CN101251073A - Generation equipment and generation method using liquid as energy source - Google Patents
Generation equipment and generation method using liquid as energy source Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101251073A CN101251073A CNA2008100201024A CN200810020102A CN101251073A CN 101251073 A CN101251073 A CN 101251073A CN A2008100201024 A CNA2008100201024 A CN A2008100201024A CN 200810020102 A CN200810020102 A CN 200810020102A CN 101251073 A CN101251073 A CN 101251073A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- energy
- hydraulic pump
- wheel
- oil hydraulic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 141
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005213 imbibition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
Landscapes
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to generating equipment taking fluid as the energy and a power generation method thereof, belonging to the renewable energy sources power generation mechanical equipment technical field. A fluid reservoir which is pre-injected with the pressure liquid is connected with a stop valve which is connected with a flow rate control valve; a liquid injecting nozzle is connected with the flow rate control valve and injects the pressure liquid aiming at a liquid wheel; the liquid wheel is connected with a hydraulic machine which is connected with a generator, the generator can be connected with a hydraulic pump directly or after connected with an inverter and a load (electric fence), the hydraulic pump is connected with a non return valve which is connected with the fluid reservoir. The generating equipment has wide adaptability and is not limited by the energy or affected by the regional environment; the generating equipment is convenient for the indoor installation and has convenient transportation, maintenance and repair; the liquid energy has stability and safety and can keep the rating flow rate all the time; the liquid energy has stable speed and the voltage and the frequency of the electric energy converted from the liquid energy can be directly used by the load (electric fence); the redundant electric energy can be applicable to the places needing the electricity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to power generating equipment and electricity-generating method thereof that a kind of liquid is the energy, specifically belong to " renewable energy sources " the mechanical manufacturing field of equipment of generating electricity.
Background technique
At present, people have had higher requirement to clean energy resource, and wind energy, water can become people's hot of research and development as the renewable sources of energy.The scope that hydraulic power generation technology is used is substantially all in high mountain and great rivers, water impact area; Energy scarcity is badly in need of alternative energy source; for the protection environment is badly in need of the development clean energy resource; or because of reasons such as geographical environment and the resource electrical network of can't leading to; so far also do not make the area in the source of having access to electricity press for solution life, production electricity consumption; nearly all ignore for the huge city of densely populated electricity consumption required amount and not carry, this is to require to cause because the hydraulic power potentials in the city is the operation that can't satisfy the water energy generator of existing any kind.
In prior art, existing water-energy generating electricity equipment is a lot, and it mainly is made up of water wheels, generator set etc.Water wheels by gearbox of the common driving of live axle, are worked by gearbox variable speed drives generator again.Owing to adopt waterpower manufacturing generating to be subjected to the regional environment of the energy restricted, thereby can not generally adopt water-energy generating electricity.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, thereby a kind of power generating equipment and electricity-generating method thereof that water is the energy that be not limited to is provided.The liquid that the spray nozzle of liquid pump is aimed on the liquid energy generator is taken turns the fluid power that impacts a fixed displacement, make the liquid wheel on the liquid energy generator rotate the generation electric energy; The liquid energy of a part of power supply oil hydraulic pump, production in the electric energy is continued to aim at the fluid power that the liquid wheel impacts a fixed displacement, guarantee that the liquid normal rotation of wheel (liquid after spurting falls after rise to oil hydraulic pump recycling) circulation produces electric energy; Again unnecessary electric energy is served the place that needs electricity consumption.
Main solution of the present invention is achieved in that
The liquid container that is marked with pressured fluid in advance is connected with stop valve; Stop valve is by fluid pipeline connection traffic control valve, and the other end of flow control valve connects spray nozzle by fluid pipeline, and the spray nozzle mouth is aimed at liquid wheel blowing down pressure liquid; Liquid is taken turns an end and is connected with the fluid power machine with axle, the other end of fluid power machine connects generator by liquid line, generator direct (also can be connected with inverter, load (electrical network)) is connected with oil hydraulic pump, the oil hydraulic pump liquid outlet is connected with one-way valve by pipeline, and one-way valve is connected with the other end of liquid container by pipeline.
Be separately installed with electric controling switch, pressure gauge, pressure switch and safety valve on the described oil hydraulic pump.
Described withdrawal liquid case is connected with the oil hydraulic pump liquid sucting port by pipeline, and the oil hydraulic pump liquid sucting port is connected with oil hydraulic pump, liquid is fallen back to the liquid sucting port of oil hydraulic pump.
A kind of fluid of the present invention is the electricity-generating method of the power generating equipment of the energy, adopts following generation steps:
1, the stop valve that will be marked with in advance on the liquid container of pressured fluid volume is opened;
2, the pressure liquid in the liquid container is by the pipeline flow-direction flow control valve, and through the other end pipeline flow-direction spray nozzle of flow control valve; Pressure liquid is aimed at the liquid wheel by the spray nozzle mouth and is impacted; The liquid wheel makes the rotation of liquid wheel under the impact of pressure liquid; The speed of liquid wheel rotation is controlled by flow control valve;
3, liquid wheel rotating band hydrodynamic power machine, the fluid power machine drives generator and produces electric energy;
4, after electric energy that generator is produced directly also can convert the Ac electric energy to by inverter, a part of electric energy is offered oil hydraulic pump produce pressure liquid; Circulation provides the feeding wheel, guarantees that electric energy is produced in the normal rotation circulation of liquid wheel; Again unnecessary electric energy is served the place that needs electricity consumption.
5, impact the liquid that flows down behind the liquid wheel, enter into and reclaim in the liquid case, and offer oil hydraulic pump production pressured fluid, liquid is fallen back to the liquid sucting port of oil hydraulic pump by pipeline.
The pressure of described pressure liquid liquid container: 0.1～40MPa
The speed of described liquid wheel rotation is: 5-2000r/min.
Described liquid: water or wet goods liquid.
Compared with the prior art the present invention has the following advantages:
1, adaptability is not influenced by energy restriction and regional environment extensively; 2, be convenient to indoor installation; Transportation, maintenance and easy maintenance; 3, liquid can have stability and Security, remain rated flow; 4, since liquid can velocity-stabilization, the voltage and the frequency of the liquid electric energy that can be transformed into can directly be utilized by load (electrical network); 5, utilize liquid can generate electricity, realize marketing one's own products and served third-party circulating energy-saving theory.6, liquid can generator can manufacture liquid can automobile etc. running mechanism, liquid can fly machinery, liquid can air compressor and various liquid energy mechanical.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment during following the present invention incites somebody to action in conjunction with the accompanying drawings is further described:
The present invention mainly is made up of liquid wheel 1, fluid power machine 2, generator 3, inverter 4, load (electrical network) 5, oil hydraulic pump 6, electric controling switch 7, pressure gauge 8, pressure switch 9, safety valve 10, one-way valve 11, liquid container 12, stop valve 13, flow control valve 14, spray nozzle 15 and withdrawal liquid case 16, liquid sucting port 17 and fluid 18 etc.
The liquid container 12 that the present invention will be marked with pressure liquid (guaranteeing normal circulation generating institute gas consumption) in advance is connected with stop valve 13; Stop valve 13 is by fluid pipeline connection traffic control valve 14, and the other end of flow control valve 14 connects spray nozzle 15 by fluid pipeline, and the spray nozzle mouth is aimed at liquid and taken turns 1 blowing down pressure liquid; Liquid is taken turns 1 one ends and is connected with fluid power machine 2 with axle, the other end of fluid power machine 2 connects generator 3 by fluid pipeline, generator 3 directly (also can be connected the back respectively) and be connected with oil hydraulic pump 6 with inverter 4, load (electrical network) 5, oil hydraulic pump fluid 18 is connected with one-way valve 11 by pipeline, and one-way valve 11 is connected by the other end of pipeline with liquid container 12.Be separately installed with electric controling switch 7, pressure gauge 8, pressure switch 9 and safety valve 10 on the described oil hydraulic pump 6.Described withdrawal liquid case 16 is connected with oil hydraulic pump imbibition 17 by pipeline, and oil hydraulic pump liquid sucting port 17 is connected with oil hydraulic pump 6, liquid is fallen back to the oil hydraulic pump liquid sucting port 17 of oil hydraulic pump 6.
A kind of liquid of the present invention is the electricity-generating method of the power generating equipment of the energy, adopts following generation steps:
1, the stop valve 13 that will be marked with in advance on the liquid container 12 of pressure liquid is opened;
2, the pressure liquid in the liquid container 12 are by pipeline flow-direction flow control valve 14, and through the other end pipeline flow-direction spray nozzle 15 of flow control valve 14; Pressure liquid is aimed at liquid wheel 1 by the spray nozzle mouth and is impacted; Liquid wheel 1 makes 1 rotation of liquid wheel under the impact of pressure liquid; The speed of liquid wheel 1 rotation is controlled by flow control valve 14;
3, liquid is taken turns 1 rotating band hydrodynamic power machine 2, and fluid power machine 2 drives generator 3 and produces electric energy;
4, after generator 3 electric energy of producing converts the Ac electric energy to directly or by inverter 4, a part of electric energy is offered oil hydraulic pump 6 produce the pressure liquid; Circulation provides the feeding wheel, guarantees the normal rotation of liquid wheel 1; Thereby liquid can be transformed into mechanical energy, mechanical energy to be transformed into electric energy, to utilize a part of electric energy to be transformed into that liquid energy, liquid can become mechanical energy again, mechanical energy is transformed into electric energy ... circulation produce liquid energy and electric energy.Again unnecessary electric energy is served the place that needs electricity consumption.
5, impact the liquid that flows down behind the liquid wheel 1, enter into and reclaim in the liquid case 16, and offer oil hydraulic pump 6 production pressure liquid, liquid is fallen back to the liquid sucting port of oil hydraulic pump by pipeline.
The pressure of described pressure liquid liquid container: 0.3MPa
The speed of described liquid wheel rotation is: 1100r/min.
Described liquid is water or wet goods liquid.
Claims (6)
1. the power generating equipment that liquid is the energy comprises generator (3), and employing is marked with pressure liquid liquid container (12) and is connected with stop valve (13); Stop valve (13) is by fluid pipeline connection traffic control valve (14), and flow control valve (14) connects spray nozzle (15) by fluid pipeline, and the spray nozzle mouth is aimed at liquid wheel (1) spray pressure liquid; Liquid wheel (1) one end is connected with fluid power machine (2) with axle, fluid power machine (2) connects generator (3) by fluid pipeline, generator (3) directly or respectively with behind inverter (4), the load electrical network (5) is connected with oil hydraulic pump (6) again, oil hydraulic pump liquid outlet (18) is connected with one-way valve (11) by pipeline, and one-way valve (11) is connected with liquid container (12) by pipeline.
2. a kind of liquid according to claim 1 is the power generating equipment of the energy, it is characterized in that being separately installed with on the described oil hydraulic pump (6) electric controling switch (7), pressure gauge (8), pressure switch (9) and safety valve (10).
3. a kind of liquid according to claim 1 and 2 is the power generating equipment of the energy, it is characterized in that described fluid box (16) is connected with oil hydraulic pump liquid sucting port (17) by pipeline, and oil hydraulic pump liquid sucting port (17) is connected with oil hydraulic pump (6),
4. produce the electricity-generating method that liquid is the power generating equipment of the energy for one kind, adopt following generation steps:
(1), the stop valve (13) that will be marked with on the liquid container (12) of pressure liquid is opened;
(2), the pressure liquid in the liquid container (12) is by pipeline flow-direction flow control valve (14), and through the pipeline flow-direction spray nozzle (15) of flow control valve (14); Pressure liquid is aimed at liquid wheel (1) by the spray nozzle mouth and is impacted; Liquid wheel (1) makes liquid wheel (1) rotation under the impact of pressure liquid;
(3), liquid is taken turns (1) rotating band hydrodynamic power machine (2), fluid power machine (2) drive generator (3) production electric energy;
(4), generator (3) after the electric energy of producing converts the Ac electric energy to by inverter (4), a part of electric energy is offered oil hydraulic pump (6) produces pressure liquid; Circulation provides feeding wheel (1), guarantees that electric energy is produced in the normal rotation circulation of liquid wheel (1); Again unnecessary electric energy is served the place that needs electricity consumption.
(5), impact the natural liquid that flows down behind the liquid wheel (1), enter into and reclaim in the liquid case (16), and offer oil hydraulic pump (6) by pipeline and produce pressured fluid, liquid is fallen back to the liquid sucting port (17) of oil hydraulic pump.
5. a kind of liquid according to claim 4 is the electricity-generating method of the power generating equipment of the energy, it is characterized in that the pressure of described pressure liquid liquid container (12): 0.1～40MPa.
6. a kind of liquid according to claim 4 is the electricity-generating method of the power generating equipment of the energy, it is characterized in that the speed of described liquid wheel rotation is: 5-2000r/min.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008100201024A CN101251073A (en) | 2008-03-25 | 2008-03-25 | Generation equipment and generation method using liquid as energy source |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008100201024A CN101251073A (en) | 2008-03-25 | 2008-03-25 | Generation equipment and generation method using liquid as energy source |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101251073A true CN101251073A (en) | 2008-08-27 |
Family
ID=39954629
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008100201024A Pending CN101251073A (en) | 2008-03-25 | 2008-03-25 | Generation equipment and generation method using liquid as energy source |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101251073A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103189494A (en) * | 2010-04-12 | 2013-07-03 | Seab能源有限公司 | Micro Power Generation System for Renewable Energy |
| CN103775295A (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2014-05-07 | 华北水利水电大学 | Energy storage container |
-
2008
- 2008-03-25 CN CNA2008100201024A patent/CN101251073A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103189494A (en) * | 2010-04-12 | 2013-07-03 | Seab能源有限公司 | Micro Power Generation System for Renewable Energy |
| CN103189494B (en) * | 2010-04-12 | 2015-03-04 | Seab能源有限公司 | Renewable energy micro power generation equipment and method |
| CN103775295A (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2014-05-07 | 华北水利水电大学 | Energy storage container |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Open date: 20080827 |