CN101267253A - Confirmation information expression method, UE and base station for DTX detection - Google Patents
Confirmation information expression method, UE and base station for DTX detection Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The present invention provides a confirmation information presenting method which is used for detecting DTX. The method comprises the following procedures: feeding back an ACK/NACK confirmation information by an UE aiming at each descending sub-frame from the base station, and executing and-operation to these ACK/NACK confirmation information to obtain the and-confirmation information; mapping the number of the descending sub-frame to a corresponding direction by the UE according to a regulation; constructing an ascending sub-frame by the UE and setting the and-confirmation information in the PUCCH of the corresponding position of the ascending sub-frame; and feeding back the ascending sub-frame by the UE to the base station to inform whether an error exists in the receiving of the descending sub-frame to the base station through the corresponding position of PUCCH and the value of the confirmation information. The invention also provides an UE and a base station. The invention guarantees the whole and effective transmission of the descending data.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, in particular to a kind of affirmation information expressing method, UE and base station that is used to detect DTX.
Background technology
Fig. 1 shows LTE (Long Term Evolution, Long Term Evolution) system TDD (Time Division Duplex, time division duplex) frame structure of pattern, in this frame structure, the radio frame (radio frames) of a 10ms is divided into two half frame (field), it is the 0.5ms time slot that each field is divided into 10 length, and adjacent two time slots are formed the subframe that length is 1ms.Comprise 5 subframes in the field.For Normal CP (Normal Cyclic Prefix, standard cyclic prefix), the symbol that it is 66.7 μ s that time slot comprises 7 length, wherein the CP length of first symbol is 5.21 μ s, the CP length of all the other 6 symbols is 4.69 μ s; For Extended (Extended, expansion) CP, a time slot comprises 6 symbols, and the CP length of all symbols is 16.67 μ s.In this frame structure, the preparation characteristics of subframe are:
(1) in order to reduce the configured number of ascending-descending subframes number, LTE TDD has stipulated the allocation plan of 7 kinds of ascending-descending subframes numbers in a radio frames, sees Table 1.All subframes all are divided into three classes, the one, descending sub frame; The one, special subframe; The one, sub-frame of uplink; As disposed 1 o'clock, subframe 2,3,7,8 are used for uplink, subframe 0,4,5,9 are used for downlink transfer, and subframe 1,6 is a special subframe simultaneously.
(2) special subframe comprises 3 special time slots, is respectively DwPTS (DownlinkPilot Time Slot, descending pilot frequency time slot), GP (Guard Period, protection is at interval) and UpPTS (Uplink Pilot Time Slot, uplink pilot time slot), wherein:
1. DwPTS is used for descendingly, and a minimum symbol is used to transmit P-SCH (Primary-Synchronization Channel, primary synchronization channel);
2. GP does not transmit any data for the protection interval; And
3. UpPTS is used for uply, can be used to transmit signals such as RACH (Random AccessChannel, Random Access Channel), sounding (detection) pilot tone; And
(3) the previous subframe of special subframe is fixed for downlink transfer; A back subframe of special subframe is fixed for uplink.
Table 1LTE TDD up-downgoing proportional arrangement
DL/UL is than transfer point subframe numbers
Routine configuration cycle 0123456789
0 5ms D?S?U?U?U?D?S?U?U?U
1 5ms D?S?U?U?D?D?S?U?U?D
2 5ms D?S?U?D?D?D?S?U?D?D
3 10ms D?S?U?U?U?D?D?D?D?D
4 10ms D?S?U?U?D?D?D?D?D?D
5 10ms D?S?U?D?D?D?D?D?D?D
6 10ms D?S?U?U?U?D?S?U?U?D
Wherein, D represents descending sub frame, and U represents sub-frame of uplink, and S represents special subframe.
The descending sub frame number of correspondence during table 2 sub-frame of uplink feedback acknowledgment information
DL/UL is than all subframe numbers of transfer point
The example configuration phase 0123456789
0 -?-?1?-?1?-?-?1?-?1
1 5ms -?-?2?1?-?-?-?2?1?-
2 -?-?4?-?-?-?-?4?-?-
3 -?-?3?2?2?-?-?-?-?-
4 10ms -?-?4?4?-?-?-?-?-?-
5 -?-?9?-?-?-?-?-?-?-
6 -?-?1?1?1?-?-?1?1?-
In LTE TDD, subscriber equipment (UE, User Equipment) should be at the sub-frame of uplink PUCCH of subframe n+k (k>3) (Physical Uplink Control Channel, Physical Uplink Control Channel) feeds back (PhysicalDownlink Shared Channel in to the PDSCH among the descending sub frame n, Physical Downlink Shared Channel) the affirmation information A CK (Acknowledge of data, correctly reply)/NACK (Non-Acknowledge, wrong responses).Also can in this sub-frame of uplink, be used for feeding back this confirmation ACK/NACK among the PUSCH (PhysicalUplink Shared Channel, Physical Uplink Shared Channel) of transmitting uplink data.Wherein, subframe sequence number and its corresponding PDCCH (the Physical Downlink Control Channel of the index of sub-frame of uplink PUCCH by sending downlink data, Physical Downlink Control Channel) the implicit indication of the minimum CCE at place (Control Channel Element, control channel unit) sequence number.
Under the configuration of some ascending-descending subframes number of LTE TDD, the number of subframes of descending distribution can be greater than the number of subframes of uplink assignment, promptly sub-frame of uplink need feed back the ACK/NACK information (table 2 shows when the difference configuration of table 1, the descending sub frame number of sub-frame of uplink feeding back downlink PDSCH correspondence) of a plurality of PDSCH subframes.Because the up needs of LTE satisfy single-carrier property, so the ACK/NACK information of a plurality of descending PDSCH subframes of feedback must satisfy single-carrier property in sub-frame of uplink.A kind of method be exactly with the ACK/NACK information of a plurality of descending sub frames carry out with the operation (as long as the corresponding affirmation message of the PDSCH of a descending sub frame is arranged is NACK, then the result is NACK just, need to retransmit the PDSCH data of these all descending sub frames of user, the affirmation message of having only the PDSCH correspondence of all descending sub frames all is ACK, the result is ACK, represents that the PDSCH of all descending sub frames receives correct), then, return an ACK/NACK information, promptly above-mentioned with the operation the result.
In realizing process of the present invention, the inventor finds when adopting said method, when if UE does not correctly detect the control channel PDCCH of the descending sub frame correspondence that belongs to it, UE just can feeding back ACK/nack message, DTX (DiscontinuousTransmission promptly appears, interrupted emission) situation, the affirmation information of the data correspondence of in this descending sub frame, transmitting so just can not participate in operating process in, be easy to like this affirmation information (DTX should the be considered as NACK) mistake that should feed back NACK is fed back as confirmation with ACK, the situation of this descending sub frame loss of data of this user will appear in the result, UE just can not be correct obtain the information that the data block that receives is transmitted, need the more high-rise retransmission process of carrying out, this has just increased extra time-delay.
Summary of the invention
The present invention aims to provide a kind of affirmation information expressing method, UE and base station that is used to detect DTX, to solve the problem of downlink data mistake.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a kind of affirmation information expressing method that is used to detect DTX is provided, may further comprise the steps: UE is at each the descending sub frame feeding back ACK/NACK confirmation from the base station, and these ACK/NACK confirmations are carried out and operation, to obtain and confirmation; UE is mapped to the relevant position according to rule with the number of descending sub frame; UE constructs sub-frame of uplink, will be arranged among the PUCCH of relevant position in the sub-frame of uplink with confirmation; UE is to the base station feedback sub-frame of uplink, to the own reception of base station notice descending sub frame inerrancy arranged with the relevant position by PUCCH with the value of confirmation.
Preferably, also comprise: the base station is mapped to desired locations according to rule with the number of the descending sub frame that it sent; The base station attempts detecting and confirmation among the PUCCH of desired locations in the sub-frame of uplink; If do not detect with confirmation or detect with confirmation be NACK, judge that then the descending sub frame that it sent is wrong; If detect with confirmation and with confirmation be ACK, then judge the descending sub frame inerrancy that it sent.
Preferably, rule specifically comprises: set up set, its element be the number of the descending sub frame that might receive, and be sorted; During mapping, the number of descending sub frame is retrieved in set, obtained its element sequence number in set; According to the element sequence number is that odd number or even number are mapped to the relevant position.
Preferably, be that odd number or even number are mapped to the relevant position and specifically comprise according to the element sequence number:
The element sequence number is an odd number, then is mapped to the PUCCH of the implicit indication of CCE sequence number of the minimum at the corresponding PDCCH of last descending sub frame place that UE receives according to UE in the descending sub frame of this sub-frame of uplink correspondence; The element sequence number is an even number, then is mapped to the PUCCH of the implicit indication of CCE sequence number of the minimum at the corresponding PDCCH of first descending sub frame place that UE receives according to UE in the descending sub frame of this sub-frame of uplink correspondence; Perhaps
The element sequence number is an odd number, then is mapped to the PUCCH of the implicit indication of CCE sequence number of the minimum at the corresponding PDCCH of first descending sub frame place that UE receives according to UE in the descending sub frame of this sub-frame of uplink correspondence; The element sequence number is an even number, then is mapped to the PUCCH of the implicit indication of CCE sequence number of the minimum at the corresponding PDCCH of last descending sub frame place that UE receives according to UE in the descending sub frame of this sub-frame of uplink correspondence.
Preferably, set is { 1,2,3,4}, the number of descending sub frame is 1 or 3 o'clock, and the element sequence number is an odd number, is that odd number or even number are mapped to the relevant position and specifically comprise according to the element sequence number: the PUCCH of the implicit indication of CCE sequence number of last that is mapped to that UE receives according to UE in the descending sub frame of this sub-frame of uplink correspondence or the minimum at the corresponding PDCCH of first descending sub frame place; The number of descending sub frame is 2 or 4 o'clock, the element sequence number is an even number, is that odd number or even number are mapped to the relevant position and specifically comprise according to the element sequence number: the PUCCH of the implicit indication of CCE sequence number of the minimum at first that is mapped to that UE receives according to UE in the descending sub frame of this sub-frame of uplink correspondence or the corresponding PDCCH of last descending sub frame place.
Preferably, for 5ms cycle transfer point, set be 1,2} or 1,2,3, the subclass of 4}.
Preferably, for 10ms cycle transfer point, set be 1,2,3}, 1,2,3,4} or 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8, the subclass of 9}.
In an embodiment of the present invention, also provide a kind of UE, having comprised: with module, be used for, and these ACK/NACK confirmations are carried out and operation, to obtain and confirmation at each descending sub frame feeding back ACK/NACK confirmation from the base station; Mapping block is used for according to rule the number of descending sub frame being mapped to the relevant position; Constructing module is used to construct sub-frame of uplink, will be arranged among the PUCCH of relevant position in the sub-frame of uplink with confirmation; Feedback module is used for to the base station feedback sub-frame of uplink, to the own reception of base station notice descending sub frame inerrancy is arranged with the relevant position by PUCCH with the value of confirmation.
Preferably, rule specifically comprises: set up set, its element be the number of the descending sub frame that might receive, and be sorted; During mapping, the number of descending sub frame is retrieved in set, obtained its element sequence number in set; According to the element sequence number is that odd number or even number are mapped to the relevant position.
In an embodiment of the present invention, also provide a kind of base station, having comprised: mapping block is used for according to rule the number of the descending sub frame that it sent being mapped to desired locations; Detection module is used for attempting detecting and confirmation among the PUCCH of sub-frame of uplink desired locations; Judge module, if be used for not detecting with confirmation or detect with confirmation be NACK, judge that then the descending sub frame that it sent is wrong; If detect with confirmation and with confirmation be ACK, then judge the descending sub frame inerrancy that it sent.
Preferably, rule specifically comprises: set up set, its element be the number of the descending sub frame that might receive, and be sorted; During mapping, the number of descending sub frame is retrieved in set, obtained its element sequence number in set; According to the element sequence number is that odd number or even number are mapped to the relevant position.
May there be the problem of DTX because adopted the position of sub-frame of uplink to help to express confirmation in above embodiment so overcome the expression confirmation, and then has reached the effect that guarantees the complete effective transmission of downlink data.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the application's a part, and illustrative examples of the present invention and explanation thereof are used to explain the present invention, do not constitute improper qualification of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the schematic diagram of the frame structure of LTE system TDD mode;
Fig. 2 shows the flow chart of affirmation information expressing method that is used to detect DTX according to the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 show according to the ACK/NACK confirmation of the UE side feeding back downlink subframe correspondence of the embodiment of the invention (through with operation after affirmation information) schematic diagram of treaty rule of PUCCH index at place;
Fig. 4 shows the block diagram according to the UE of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 shows the block diagram according to the base station of the embodiment of the invention;
The schematic diagram of Fig. 6 shows up-downgoing proportional arrangement according to the embodiment of the invention when being the configuration 4 of above-mentioned table 1 timing relationship of ascending-descending subframes.
Embodiment
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments, describe the present invention in detail.
Fig. 2 shows the flow chart of affirmation information expressing method that is used to detect DTX according to the embodiment of the invention, may further comprise the steps:
Step S10, UE be at each the descending sub frame feeding back ACK/NACK confirmation from the base station, and these ACK/NACK confirmations are carried out and operation, to obtain and confirmation;
Step S20, UE is mapped to the relevant position according to rule with the number of descending sub frame;
Step S30, UE constructs sub-frame of uplink, will be arranged among the PUCCH of relevant position in the sub-frame of uplink with confirmation;
Step S40, UE be to the base station feedback sub-frame of uplink, to the own reception of base station notice descending sub frame inerrancy arranged with the relevant position by PUCCH with the value of confirmation.
In this method, UE is determined by the relevant position that the number of UE descending sub frame is mapped to the position of the above-mentioned single confirmation of base station feedback.May there be the problem of DTX because adopted the position of sub-frame of uplink to help to express confirmation in this embodiment so overcome the expression confirmation, and then has reached the effect that guarantees the complete effective transmission of downlink data.
Preferably, this method also comprises: the base station is mapped to desired locations according to rule with the number of the descending sub frame that it sent; The base station attempts detecting and confirmation among the PUCCH of desired locations in the sub-frame of uplink; If do not detect with confirmation or detect with confirmation be NACK, judge that then the descending sub frame that it sent is wrong; If detect with confirmation and with confirmation be ACK, judge then that descending sub frame that it sent does not have to lose.This has realized the detection of base station side.
Preferably, rule specifically comprises: set up set, its element be the number of the descending sub frame that might receive, and be sorted; During mapping, the number of descending sub frame is retrieved in set, obtained its element sequence number in set; According to the element sequence number is that odd number or even number are mapped to the relevant position.
Preferably, be that odd number or even number are mapped to the relevant position and specifically comprise according to the element sequence number:
The element sequence number is an odd number, then is mapped to the PUCCH of the implicit indication of CCE sequence number of the minimum at the corresponding PDCCH of last descending sub frame place that UE receives according to UE in the descending sub frame of this sub-frame of uplink correspondence; The element sequence number is an even number, then is mapped to the PUCCH of the implicit indication of CCE sequence number of the minimum at the corresponding PDCCH of first descending sub frame place that UE receives according to UE in the descending sub frame of this sub-frame of uplink correspondence;
Perhaps the element sequence number is an odd number, then is mapped to the PUCCH of the implicit indication of CCE sequence number of the minimum at the corresponding PDCCH of first descending sub frame place that UE receives according to UE in the descending sub frame of this sub-frame of uplink correspondence; The element sequence number is an even number, then is mapped to the PUCCH of the implicit indication of CCE sequence number of the minimum at the corresponding PDCCH of last descending sub frame place that UE receives according to UE in the descending sub frame of this sub-frame of uplink correspondence.
Preferably, set is { 1,2,3,4}, the number of descending sub frame is 1 or 3 o'clock, and the element sequence number is an odd number, is that odd number or even number are mapped to the relevant position and specifically comprise according to the element sequence number: the PUCCH of the implicit indication of CCE sequence number of last that is mapped to that UE receives according to UE in the descending sub frame of this sub-frame of uplink correspondence or the minimum at the corresponding PDCCH of first descending sub frame place; The number of descending sub frame is 2 or 4 o'clock, the element sequence number is an even number, is that odd number or even number are mapped to the relevant position and specifically comprise according to the element sequence number: the PUCCH of the implicit indication of CCE sequence number of the minimum at first that is mapped to that UE receives according to UE in the descending sub frame of this sub-frame of uplink correspondence or the corresponding PDCCH of last descending sub frame place.
Preferably, for 5ms cycle transfer point, set be 1,2} or 1,2,3, the subclass of 4}.
Preferably, for 10ms cycle transfer point, set be 1,2,3}, 1,2,3,4} or 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8, the subclass of 9}.
Send confirmation ACK (Acknowledge in the capable physically control channel that can detect DTX that above embodiment provides, confirm) and NACK (Non-Acknowledge, deny) method and detection method thereof, can solve the problem of downlink data mistake, thereby the minimizing time delay, the performance of assurance system.
Fig. 4 shows the block diagram according to the UE of the embodiment of the invention, comprising:
With module 410, be used at each descending sub frame feeding back ACK/NACK confirmation, and these ACK/NACK confirmations are carried out and operation, to obtain and confirmation from the base station;
Mapping block 420 is used for according to rule the number of descending sub frame being mapped to the relevant position;
Constructing module 430 is used to construct sub-frame of uplink, will be arranged among the PUCCH of relevant position in the sub-frame of uplink with confirmation;
Feedback module 440 is used for to the base station feedback sub-frame of uplink, to the own reception of base station notice descending sub frame inerrancy is arranged with the relevant position by PUCCH with the value of confirmation.
Preferably, rule specifically comprises: set up set, its element be the number of the descending sub frame that might receive, and be sorted; During mapping, the number of descending sub frame is retrieved in set, obtained its element sequence number in set; According to the element sequence number is that odd number or even number are mapped to the relevant position.Describe in detail more than the concrete rule, repeat no more here.
This UE by appointment rule in sub-frame of uplink choose the corresponding a plurality of descending sub frames of different PUCCH index feedbacks through and the ACK/NACK confirmation of operation, situation when Yue Ding rule has been considered UE DTX here, may there be the problem of DTX so overcome the expression confirmation, and then have reached the effect that guarantees the complete effective transmission of downlink data.
Fig. 5 shows the block diagram according to the base station of the embodiment of the invention, comprising:
Mapping block 510 is used for according to rule the number of the descending sub frame that it sent being mapped to desired locations;
Detection module 520 is used for attempting detecting and confirmation among the PUCCH of sub-frame of uplink desired locations;
Judge module 530, if be used for not detecting with confirmation or detect with confirmation be NACK, judge that then the descending sub frame that it sent is wrong; If detect with confirmation and with confirmation be ACK, then judge the descending sub frame inerrancy that it sent.
Preferably, rule specifically comprises: set up set, its element be the number of the descending sub frame that might receive, and be sorted; During mapping, the number of descending sub frame is retrieved in set, obtained its element sequence number in set; According to the element sequence number is that odd number or even number are mapped to the relevant position.Describe in detail more than the concrete rule, repeat no more here.
By appointment selection rule of this base station (with the UE side regular identical) detects the ACK/NACK information of descending sub frame on target P UCCH, if do not detect corresponding ACK/NACK information, the downlink data mistake is described, be considered as the NACK confirmation, need to retransmit, if detect corresponding ACK/NACK information, then judge whether that according to detected ACK/NACK result of information needs retransmit.Therefore, this base station has overcome the expression confirmation may exist the problem of DTX, and then has reached the effect that guarantees the complete effective transmission of downlink data.
Below by introducing this rule for example in detail.
The ACK/NACK confirmation of UE side feeding back downlink subframe correspondence (through with operation after affirmation information) treaty rule (base station side detect also follow this rule) of PUCCH index at place is as follows:
Configuration and other constraintss according to LTE TDD, determine that the descending sub frame manifold of the affirmation information correspondence fed back closes K in a sub-frame of uplink, as K={1,2,3,4} is illustrated in can have the affirmation information of 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 descending sub frame correspondence to transmit in this sub-frame of uplink in the sub-frame of uplink; Element among the set K is pressed from big to small or rank order from small to large;
Odd number element among the set K of regulation after through ordering correspond to feeding back ACK/NACK acknowledge message on the PUCCH of the implicit indication of CCE sequence number of minimum at the corresponding PDCCH of first descending sub frame place that this UE receives according to UE in descending sub frame corresponding to this sub-frame of uplink (through and the affirmation message of operation), the even number element among the set K of regulation after through ordering correspond to feeding back ACK/NACK acknowledge message on the PUCCH of the implicit indication of CCE sequence number of minimum at the corresponding PDCCH of last descending sub frame place that this UE receives according to UE in descending sub frame corresponding to this sub-frame of uplink (through and the affirmation message of operation).
Perhaps opposite, promptly the odd number element among the set K of regulation after through ordering correspond to feeding back ACK/NACK acknowledge message on the PUCCH of the implicit indication of CCE sequence number of minimum at the corresponding PDCCH of last descending sub frame place that this UE receives according to UE in the descending sub frame of this sub-frame of uplink correspondence (through and the affirmation message of operation), even number element among the set K of regulation after through ordering correspond to feeding back ACK/NACK acknowledge message on the PUCCH of the implicit indication of CCE sequence number of minimum at the corresponding PDCCH of first descending sub frame place that this UE receives according to UE in the descending sub frame of this sub-frame of uplink correspondence (through and the affirmation message of operation), as shown in Figure 3:
For example, work as K={1,2,3, (sequenced preface) during 4}:
When UE receives four descending sub frame data, and when determining feed back the affirmation message of these four descending sub frame data in a sub-frame of uplink, the PUCCH of the implicit indication of CCE sequence number of the minimum at last (or first) the corresponding PDCCH of descending sub frame data place that UE receives according to UE in the descending sub frame of this sub-frame of uplink correspondence is feeding back ACK/nack message upward;
When UE receives three descending sub frame data, and when determining feed back the affirmation message of these three descending sub frame data in a sub-frame of uplink, the PUCCH of the implicit indication of CCE sequence number of the minimum at first (or last) the corresponding PDCCH of descending sub frame data place that UE receives according to UE in the descending sub frame of this sub-frame of uplink correspondence is feeding back ACK/nack message upward;
When UE receives two descending sub frame data, and when determining feed back the affirmation message of these two descending sub frame data in a sub-frame of uplink, the PUCCH of the implicit indication of CCE sequence number of the minimum at last (or first) the corresponding PDCCH of descending sub frame data place that UE receives according to UE in the descending sub frame of this sub-frame of uplink correspondence is feeding back ACK/nack message upward;
When UE receives descending sub frame data, and when determining to feed back the affirmation message of these descending sub frame data in a sub-frame of uplink, UE is feeding back ACK/nack message on the PUCCH of the implicit indication of CCE sequence number of the minimum at the corresponding PDCCH of these descending sub frame data place that receives.
Known when the affirmation information of certain UE is detected in the base station in sub-frame of uplink have the affirmation message of what descending sub frame data to feed back in this sub-frame of uplink, and the also sequence number of known these descending sub frames.
Supposing that the base station is known has the affirmation message of four descending sub frame data to launch in this sub-frame of uplink, then the PUCCH of the implicit indication of CCE sequence number of the minimum at last that distribute to this UE in the descending sub frame of this sub-frame of uplink correspondence (or first) the corresponding PDCCH of descending sub frame data place need be detected in the base station, if do not detect ACK/NACK, then think DTX, being used as NACK handles, if detect ACK/NACK, then need to judge whether to retransmit according to detected ACK/NACK;
Supposing that the base station is known has the affirmation message of three descending sub frame data to launch in this sub-frame of uplink, then the PUCCH of the implicit indication of CCE sequence number of the minimum at first that distribute to this UE in the descending sub frame of this sub-frame of uplink correspondence (or last) the corresponding PDCCH of descending sub frame data place need be detected in the base station, if do not detect ACK/NACK, then think DTX, being used as NACK handles, if detect ACK/NACK, then need to judge whether to retransmit according to detected ACK/NACK;
Supposing that the base station is known has the affirmation message of two descending sub frame data to launch in this sub-frame of uplink, then the PUCCH of the implicit indication of CCE sequence number of the minimum at last that distribute to this UE in the descending sub frame of this sub-frame of uplink correspondence (or first) the corresponding PDCCH of descending sub frame data place need be detected in the base station, if do not detect ACK/NACK, then think DTX, being used as NACK handles, if detect ACK/NACK, then need to judge whether to retransmit according to detected ACK/NACK;
Supposing that the base station is known has the affirmation message of descending sub frame data to launch in this sub-frame of uplink, then the implicit PUCCH that indicates of CCE sequence number of the minimum at the corresponding PDCCH of these descending sub frame data place of distributing to this UE in the descending sub frame of this sub-frame of uplink correspondence need be detected in the base station, if do not detect ACK/NACK, then think DTX, being used as NACK handles, if detect ACK/NACK, then need to judge whether to retransmit according to detected ACK/NACK;
The element that the descending sub frame manifold of the affirmation information correspondence of feeding back in the sub-frame of uplink is closed among the K can be selected according to the up-downgoing proportional arrangement, as:
5ms cycle transfer point
10ms cycle transfer point
Configuration 5, K is any nonvoid subset of set M, M={1 wherein, 2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9};
Send confirmation ACK (Acknowledge in the capable physically control channel that can detect DTX of this embodiment design, correctly reply) and NACK (Non-Acknowledge, wrong responses) method and detection method thereof can solve the problem of downlink data mistake, thereby minimizing time delay, the performance of assurance system can effectively improve feedback efficiency and system works efficient.
With LTE TDD system is example, suppose, continuous 20 subframes, when the up-downgoing proportional arrangement is the configuration 4 of above-mentioned table 1, subframe 0, subframe 1, subframe 4, subframe 5, subframe 6, subframe 7, subframe 8, subframe 9, subframe 10, subframe 11, subframe 14, subframe 15, subframe 16, subframe 17, subframe 18, subframe 19 are descending sub frame, subframe 2, subframe 3, subframe 12, subframe 13 are sub-frame of uplink, according to the up-downgoing timing relationship, the ACK/NACK of subframe 0,1,4,5 is in subframe 12 feedbacks, the ACK/NACK of subframe 6,7,8,9 is in subframe 13 feedbacks, as shown in Figure 6;
Obvious K={1 at this moment, 2,3,4};
Suppose that the base station sends data to object UE on descending sub frame 6,7,8,9:
When UE received the descending sub frame data, if do not detect the PDCCH of subframe 4, the data on the subframe 4 made a mistake, and the data of other subframes normally receive; Because UE receives the data of three subframes, therefore, UE goes up feeding back ACK/nack message at the PUCCH of the implicit indication of CCE sequence number of the minimum at the corresponding PDCCH of first descending sub frame that receives (subframe 6) data place;
In base station side, having 4 descending sub frames owing to the base station is known has data to send to object UE, so detection ACK/NACK information is gone up at the PUCCH of the implicit indication of CCE sequence number of the minimum at the corresponding PDCCH of last descending sub frame (subframe 9) place that sends in the base station; Because UE do not send ACK/NACK on this channel, so the base station detects DTX, and the base station can be handled according to the NACK mode.
May there be the problem of DTX because adopted the position of sub-frame of uplink to help to express confirmation in above embodiment so overcome the expression confirmation, and then has reached the effect that guarantees the complete effective transmission of downlink data.
Obviously, those skilled in the art should be understood that, above-mentioned each module of the present invention or each step can realize with the general calculation device, they can concentrate on the single calculation element, perhaps be distributed on the network that a plurality of calculation element forms, alternatively, they can be realized with the executable program code of calculation element, thereby, they can be stored in the storage device and carry out by calculation element, perhaps they are made into each integrated circuit modules respectively, perhaps a plurality of modules in them or step are made into the single integrated circuit module and realize.Like this, the present invention is not restricted to any specific hardware and software combination.
The above is the preferred embodiments of the present invention only, is not limited to the present invention, and for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and variation.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. an affirmation information expressing method that is used to detect DTX is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
Subscriber equipment is at each the descending sub frame feeding back ACK/NACK confirmation from the base station, and these ACK/NACK confirmations are carried out and operation, to obtain and confirmation;
Described subscriber equipment is mapped to the relevant position according to rule with the number of described descending sub frame;
Described subscriber equipment structure sub-frame of uplink is arranged in the Physical Uplink Control Channel of relevant position described in the described sub-frame of uplink with confirmation described;
Described subscriber equipment is to the described sub-frame of uplink of described base station feedback, to the described base station described descending sub frame of notice oneself reception inerrancy to be arranged by the described relevant position of described Physical Uplink Control Channel and the value of described and confirmation.
2. confirmation method for expressing according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Described base station is mapped to desired locations according to described rule with the number of the described descending sub frame that it sent;
Described and confirmation is attempted detecting in the Physical Uplink Control Channel of desired locations described in the described sub-frame of uplink in described base station;
If not detecting described and confirmation or detecting described and confirmation is NACK, judge that then the described descending sub frame that it sent is wrong;
If detecting described and confirmation and described and confirmation is ACK, then judge the described descending sub frame inerrancy that it sent.
3. according to claim 1 or 2 described confirmation method for expressing, it is characterized in that described rule specifically comprises:
Set up set, its element be the number of the descending sub frame that might receive, and be sorted;
During mapping, the number of described descending sub frame is retrieved in described set, obtained its element sequence number in described set;
According to described element sequence number is that odd number or even number are mapped to described relevant position.
4. confirmation method for expressing according to claim 3 is characterized in that, is that odd number or even number are mapped to described relevant position and specifically comprise according to described element sequence number:
Described element sequence number is an odd number, then is mapped to the Physical Uplink Control Channel of the implicit indication of CCE sequence number of the minimum at the corresponding PDCCH of last descending sub frame place that described subscriber equipment receives according to subscriber equipment in the descending sub frame of this sub-frame of uplink correspondence; Described element sequence number is an even number, then is mapped to the Physical Uplink Control Channel of the implicit indication of CCE sequence number of the minimum at the corresponding PDCCH of first descending sub frame place that described subscriber equipment receives according to subscriber equipment in the descending sub frame of this sub-frame of uplink correspondence; Perhaps
Described element sequence number is an odd number, then is mapped to the Physical Uplink Control Channel of the implicit indication of CCE sequence number of the minimum at the corresponding PDCCH of first descending sub frame place that described subscriber equipment receives according to subscriber equipment in the descending sub frame of this sub-frame of uplink correspondence; Described element sequence number is an even number, then is mapped to the Physical Uplink Control Channel of the implicit indication of CCE sequence number of the minimum at the corresponding PDCCH of last descending sub frame place that described subscriber equipment receives according to subscriber equipment in the descending sub frame of this sub-frame of uplink correspondence.
5. confirmation method for expressing according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described set is { 1,2,3,4}, the number of described descending sub frame is 1 or 3 o'clock, described element sequence number is an odd number, is that odd number or even number are mapped to described relevant position and specifically comprise according to described element sequence number: the Physical Uplink Control Channel of the implicit indication of CCE sequence number of last that is mapped to that described subscriber equipment receives according to subscriber equipment in the descending sub frame of this sub-frame of uplink correspondence or the minimum at the corresponding PDCCH of first descending sub frame place; The number of described descending sub frame is 2 or 4 o'clock, described element sequence number is an even number, is that odd number or even number are mapped to described relevant position and specifically comprise according to described element sequence number: the Physical Uplink Control Channel of the implicit indication of CCE sequence number of the minimum at first that is mapped to that described subscriber equipment receives according to subscriber equipment in the descending sub frame of this sub-frame of uplink correspondence or the corresponding PDCCH of last descending sub frame place.
6. confirmation method for expressing according to claim 4 is characterized in that, for 5ms cycle transfer point, described set be 1,2} or 1,2,3, the subclass of 4}.
7. confirmation method for expressing according to claim 4 is characterized in that, for 10ms cycle transfer point, described set be 1,2,3}, 1,2,3,4} or 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8, the subclass of 9}.
8. a subscriber equipment is characterized in that, comprising:
With module, be used at each descending sub frame feeding back ACK/NACK confirmation, and these ACK/NACK confirmations are carried out and operation, to obtain and confirmation from the base station;
Mapping block is used for according to rule the number of described descending sub frame being mapped to the relevant position;
Constructing module is used to construct sub-frame of uplink, is arranged in the Physical Uplink Control Channel of relevant position described in the described sub-frame of uplink with confirmation described;
Feedback module is used for to the described sub-frame of uplink of described base station feedback, to the described base station described descending sub frame of notice oneself reception inerrancy to be arranged by the described relevant position of described Physical Uplink Control Channel and the value of described and confirmation.
9. subscriber equipment according to claim 8 is characterized in that, described rule specifically comprises:
Set up set, its element be the number of the descending sub frame that might receive, and be sorted;
During mapping, the number of described descending sub frame is retrieved in described set, obtained its element sequence number in described set;
According to described element sequence number is that odd number or even number are mapped to described relevant position.
10. a base station is characterized in that, comprising:
Mapping block is used for according to rule the number of the described descending sub frame that it sent being mapped to desired locations;
Detection module, the described and confirmation of Physical Uplink Control Channel detection that is used for attempting desired locations described in the described sub-frame of uplink;
Judge module is NACK if be used for not detecting described and confirmation or detect described and confirmation, judges that then the described descending sub frame that it sent is wrong; If detecting described and confirmation and described and confirmation is ACK, then judge the described descending sub frame inerrancy that it sent.
11. base station according to claim 10 is characterized in that, described rule specifically comprises:
Set up set, its element be the number of the descending sub frame that might receive, and be sorted;
During mapping, the number of described descending sub frame is retrieved in described set, obtained its element sequence number in described set;
According to described element sequence number is that odd number or even number are mapped to described relevant position.
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| CN101951684A (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2011-01-19 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method for sending acknowledgement information and user terminal |
| WO2012065438A1 (en) * | 2010-11-15 | 2012-05-24 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and terminal for confirmation information feedback |
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