CN101441052B - Recoil vibration device for toy gun - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明是指一种玩具枪的后座力震动装置,尤指一种可调整后座力震动大小,以及可被调整至无后座力震动的玩具枪的后座力震动装置。 The invention refers to a recoil vibration device for a toy gun, especially a recoil vibration device for a toy gun that can adjust the size of the recoil vibration and can be adjusted to no recoil vibration. the
背景技术 Background technique
按,玩具枪(尤指俗称的BB枪)为求尽量达到与真枪的真实感,已创作出具有后座力震动的产品,然由于其结构设计未臻完善而具有一定的缺点。 By the way, toy guns (especially commonly known as BB guns) have created products with recoil vibration in order to achieve the realism of real guns as much as possible. However, due to their imperfect structural design, they have certain shortcomings. the
如图1所示者为现有玩具枪的后座力震动装置a’的实施例图,其主要指后座力震动装置配置在活塞汽缸装置b’的活塞10移动轴线上,且在活塞10的后方,该后座力震动装置a’具有壳体20、重体30、反撞弹簧40及后墙50,壳体20接设于活塞汽缸装置b’后侧的机壳c’后方,重体30、反撞弹簧40设于壳体20内部,反撞弹簧40设于重体30与后墙50之间,后墙50一体设于壳体20的后侧,而活塞汽缸装置b’的活塞10后方具有活塞弹簧101,且活塞弹簧101的一端容设于活塞10内部,另端抵顶于机壳c’内壁,又利用一杆状的连结部60穿过机壳c’,且穿组于活塞10与重体30之间。玩具枪于活塞汽缸装置b’的下方设有传动单元d’、扣扳单元e’,以及子弹推送单元f’,实施时扳动扣扳单元e’而连动传动单元d’、活塞汽缸装置b’、子弹推送单元f’而将子弹射出,于扳动扣扳单元e’而连动传动单元d’时,该活塞10是朝后退方向移动连结部60(如图2),连带通过连结部60后移而使重体30后压该反撞弹簧40,而于超过反撞弹簧40的压缩限度时,其向前反弹,同时活塞10前移而将子弹射出(另参照图1),且同时该重体30亦前移而产生反作用力而成后座力震动。
As shown in Figure 1, it is an embodiment diagram of the recoil vibration device a' of the existing toy gun, which mainly refers to that the recoil vibration device is arranged on the
承上可知,该后墙50是一体设于壳体20的后侧,故若壳体20内部的零件若损坏将无法自后墙50处开启而更换,较不便,另外,其后座力大小 是由重体30的重量、反撞弹簧40及活塞弹簧101的弹力回复力所决定,但因重体30的重量是固定的,所以反撞弹簧40及活塞弹簧101的弹力回复力原则上也是固定的,因此,其一定会有后座力的产生,且后座力大小为固定而无法调节,当然,也可能随着使用日久而致反撞弹簧40及活塞弹簧101的弹性疲乏而减少。但实际上,具有后座力震动的枪枝,在射击的精确度往往会较不具后座力震动者差,此为无法避免之事,因此,对于要求高射击精度的消费者而言,具有后座力震动的枪枝是不适合的。
As can be seen from the above, the
再者,由于上述现有者的活塞10与重体30之间穿组有一杆状的连结部60,且于活塞10后移时亦由活塞10内壁撞及该连结部60的前端,甚至重体30前移的冲力亦会使连结部60的前端撞及该活塞10的内壁,故反复实施后会导致活塞10内壁的结构被破坏,而减损其使用寿命。因此,实有改进的必要性。
Furthermore, because a rod-shaped connecting
发明内容 Contents of the invention
针对上述缺点,本发明的目的在于使后墙改为可拆解式组接于壳体的后侧,且于后墙处设置调整杆,其即可调节后座力震动的大小,又可被调整至向前抵接重体的后侧,则不但可易于维修的操作,又因可被调整至不具后座力震动,或具后座力震动时可调整大小,而可改善现有者的缺失。另若能使重体前端直接由该活塞弹簧顶接,免除设置现有的连结部,则可避免活塞内部反复冲撞现有的连结部而致结构破坏,以排除上述的现有者缺失。 For above-mentioned shortcoming, the object of the present invention is to make the rear wall change into detachable assembly on the rear side of the housing, and set the adjusting rod at the rear wall, which can adjust the size of the recoil vibration, and can be used by Adjusting to abut against the rear side of the heavy body forward not only enables easy maintenance operations, but also can be adjusted to have no recoil vibration, or can be adjusted in size when there is recoil vibration, which can improve the existing deficiencies . In addition, if the front end of the heavy body can be directly connected by the piston spring, the existing connecting part can be avoided, and the structure damage caused by the repeated impact of the inside of the piston on the existing connecting part can be avoided, so as to eliminate the above-mentioned existing defects. the
因此,本发明的技术方案为该后座力震动装置设置于玩具枪的活塞汽缸装置的后方,其具有壳体、重体、反撞弹簧及后墙,壳体接设于活塞汽缸装置后侧的机壳后方,且壳体内部设有重体、反撞弹簧,而反撞弹簧设于重体与后墙之间,且活塞汽缸装置的活塞后方具有活塞弹簧,而该后墙是可拆卸式地接合于壳体的后侧,且由后墙后方设一调整杆穿透后墙,该调整杆可旋进与旋出,且调整杆的前端可旋进至抵接于重体的后端。如该后墙设有螺孔,而调整杆设有外螺纹且穿设该螺孔,又调整杆穿透后墙的后是穿入反撞弹簧。如此待调整杆的前端旋进至抵接于重体的后端时,此时即无后座力震动的作用,而向后旋调整杆使其前端移离重体的后端时,调整杆的前端与重体的后端间的距离即决定后座力震动的大小,即距离大则后座力震动大,距离小则后座力震动小。 Therefore, the technical scheme of the present invention is that the recoil vibrating device is arranged on the rear of the piston cylinder device of the toy gun, and it has a housing, a weight, a recoil spring and a rear wall, and the housing is connected to the rear side of the piston cylinder device. There is a heavy body and a recoil spring inside the casing, and the recoil spring is arranged between the heavy body and the rear wall, and there is a piston spring behind the piston of the piston cylinder device, and the rear wall is detachably engaged On the rear side of the housing, an adjustment rod is set to penetrate the rear wall from the rear of the rear wall. The adjustment rod can be screwed in and out, and the front end of the adjustment rod can be screwed in to abut against the rear end of the heavy body. If the rear wall is provided with a screw hole, and the adjusting rod is provided with an external thread and penetrates the screw hole, after the adjusting rod penetrates the rear wall, the recoil spring is penetrated. In this way, when the front end of the adjusting rod is screwed in to abut against the rear end of the heavy body, there will be no recoil vibration effect at this time, and when the front end of the adjusting rod is rotated backward to move the front end away from the rear end of the heavy body, the front end of the adjusting rod will The distance between the rear end of the heavy body determines the size of the recoil vibration, that is, the distance is large, the recoil vibration is large, and the distance is small, and the recoil vibration is small.
另外,该重体的前端可直接抵接于活塞弹簧的后端;其中,重体的前端设有套接部,且活塞弹簧的后端接合在该套接部;又该重体为一体具有重体本体、延伸部与套接部的三部分,即,该重体一体包含有三部分:重体本体、延伸部及套接部,而该延伸部设于该重体本体与套接部之间,且延伸部、套接部穿过活塞汽缸装置后侧的机壳。此组构于活塞后移时直接由活塞弹簧向后压移重体,以取代现有的连结部,从而避免活塞被碰撞而致损坏,而且,该重体的体积重量均可较现有者大,因而可提升其后座力震动效果。 In addition, the front end of the heavy body can directly abut against the rear end of the piston spring; wherein, the front end of the heavy body is provided with a socket portion, and the rear end of the piston spring is joined to the socket portion; and the heavy body is integrated with a heavy body body, The three parts of the extension part and the socket part, that is, the heavy body includes three parts in one body: the heavy body body, the extension part and the socket part, and the extension part is arranged between the heavy body body and the socket part, and the extension part, the sleeve part The connecting part passes through the casing on the rear side of the piston cylinder unit. In this structure, when the piston moves backward, the piston spring directly presses the heavy body backward to replace the existing connecting part, thereby preventing the piston from being damaged due to collision. Moreover, the volume and weight of the heavy body can be larger than the existing ones. Therefore, its recoil vibration effect can be improved. the
因而,本发明提供了一种玩具枪的后座力震动装置,其通过后墙可拆解及设置调整杆,使反撞弹簧及活塞弹簧的弹力回复力可调整,进而调节后座力大小,且可利于构件的维修,又可调整至无后座力震动的效果,以因应不同消费者的使用。 Therefore, the present invention provides a recoil vibrating device for a toy gun, which can be disassembled and provided with an adjustment rod through the rear wall, so that the elastic restoring force of the recoil spring and the piston spring can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the recoil force. And it can be beneficial to the maintenance of components, and can be adjusted to the effect of no recoil vibration, so as to cope with the use of different consumers. the
本发明还提供了一种玩具枪的后座力震动装置,其通过后座力震动装置的重体前端直接受活塞后侧的活塞弹簧顶接,免除设置现有装置的连结部,免了活塞内部反复冲撞而致结构的破坏,从而提升了其使用寿命。 The present invention also provides a recoil vibration device for a toy gun. The front end of the heavy body of the recoil vibration device is directly connected to the piston spring on the rear side of the piston, which avoids the need to set the connecting part of the existing device and eliminates the internal pressure of the piston. Repeated collisions cause structural damage, thereby increasing its service life. the
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是现有玩具枪的后座力震动装置的结构实施例及子弹射出示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural embodiment of the recoil vibration device of existing toy gun and the schematic diagram of bullet ejection. the
图2是图1的活塞后移时的作动结构实施例图。 Fig. 2 is an example diagram of the actuating structure when the piston of Fig. 1 moves backward. the
图3是本发明的一具体结构实施例图。 Fig. 3 is a diagram of a specific structural embodiment of the present invention. the
图4是本发明的调整后座力震动大小的平面示意图。 Fig. 4 is a schematic plan view of adjusting the size of recoil vibration in the present invention. the
图5是本发明的调整至无后座力的平面示意图。 Fig. 5 is a schematic plan view of the adjustment to no recoil of the present invention. the
图6是本发明的活塞后移时的作动结构实施例图。(具有后座力震动时) Fig. 6 is an embodiment diagram of the actuating structure when the piston of the present invention moves backward. (with recoil vibration)
图7是图6的活塞前移及子弹射出时的作动结构实施例图。 Fig. 7 is an embodiment diagram of the action structure when the piston in Fig. 6 moves forward and the bullet is ejected. the
其中: in:
a....后座力震动装置 b....活塞汽缸装置 a...Recoil vibration device b...Piston cylinder device
c....机壳 d....传动单元 c....chassis d....transmission unit
e....扣扳单元 f....子弹推送单元 e....pull unit f....bullet push unit
10....活塞 101....活塞弹簧 10....Piston 101....Piston spring
20....壳体 30....重体 20....Shell 30....Heavy body
40....反撞弹簧 50....后墙
40....
60....连结部 60....Connection Department
1....活塞 11....活塞弹簧
1....
2....壳体 3....重体
2....
31....重体本体 32....延伸部
31....
33....套接部 34....套伸部
33....
4....反撞弹簧 5....后墙
4....
51....螺孔 51....Screw hole
6....调整杆 61....外螺纹
6....
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
首先,请参阅图3,本发明玩具枪的后座力震动装置,该后座力震动装置a是配置在活塞汽缸装置b的活塞1的移动轴线上,且在活塞1的后方,活塞后方具有活塞弹簧11,且活塞弹簧11的一端容设于活塞1的内部;玩具枪于活塞汽缸装置b的下方设有传动单元d、扣扳单元e,以及子弹推送单元f,实施时扳动扣扳单元e而连动传动单元d、活塞汽缸装置b、子弹推送单元f而将子弹射出,其连动、击发实施方式均与前述现有者相同,于此不再赘述。
At first, please refer to Fig. 3, the recoil vibration device of the toy gun of the present invention, this recoil vibration device a is configured on the moving axis of the
承上,该后座力震动装置a具有壳体2、重体3、反撞弹簧4及后墙5,该壳体2接设于活塞汽缸装置b后侧的机壳c的后方,且壳体2的内部设有重体3、反撞弹簧4,后墙5接合于壳体2的后侧,反撞弹簧4设于重体3与后墙5之间,主要指后墙5是可拆解式地接合于壳体2的后侧(如利用螺栓锁接),而后墙5由一调整杆6穿透,且该调整杆6可旋进与旋出(如图4),并且该调整杆6的前端可旋进并至抵接于重体3的后端(如图5)。
As mentioned above, the recoil vibration device a has a
其中,该后墙5设有螺孔51,而调整杆6设有外螺纹61且穿设该螺孔51。又该调整杆6穿透后墙5之后穿入反撞弹簧4。
Wherein, the
另外,该重体3的前端是直接突穿机壳c而抵接于活塞弹簧11的后端,其中该重体3是一体具有重体本体31、延伸部32及套接部33的三部分,即,该重体3一体包含有三部分:重体本体31、延伸部32及套接部33,前端为套接部33,延伸部32设于重体本体31与套接部33之间,且活塞弹簧11的后端接合在套接部33,并可由延伸部32、套接部33穿过活塞汽缸装置b后侧的机壳c。并且,重体3的后侧设套伸部34,以供反撞弹簧4的前端套接。
In addition, the front end of the
承上结构改良于实施时,扳动扣扳单元e而连动传动单元d时,该活塞1朝后退方向移动(如图6),此时通过活塞弹簧11弹性后压该重体3,使其后移及压掣该反撞弹簧4,而反撞弹簧4受压缩后向前反弹,同时活塞1前移而将子弹射出(如图7),及该重体3亦前移而产生反作用力产生后座力震动,得到类似真枪的后座力震动。其次,若欲调节后座力大小时,可调节该调整杆6(如图4),旋进时即导致调整杆6的前端与重体3的后端间的距离变小,致重体3后移的距离变小,亦即反撞弹簧4受压缩及向前反弹的作用力变小,此即可使后座力震动变小,反的,旋出时导致调整杆6的前端与重体3的后端间的距离变大,致重体3后移的距离变大,亦即反撞弹簧4受压缩及向前反弹的作用力变大,此可使后座力震动变大,再者,如图3、5,待调整杆6的前端旋进至抵接于重体3的后端时, 此时因重体3无法后移,故反撞弹簧4未被压缩,即无后座力震动的作用,而适合于要求高射击准度的消费者。再者,若欲更换零件时可将后墙5拆解,从而可利于更换,而若更换重体3的重量或是反撞弹簧4的弹性强度,更可改变其后座力震动的大小,以适应不同消费者的需求。
When the improvement of the supporting structure is implemented, when the pull unit e is pulled and the transmission unit d is linked, the
另外,因为该重体3的前端直接抵接于活塞弹簧11的后端,而没有现有装置的连结部,因此绝不会有活塞1内部被撞损坏的情形,因而可大大改善现有的缺点,亦即可大大延长活塞1的使用寿命,而且,与现有装置相比,本发明的重体3的体积、重量均较现有的大,故其产生的后座力震动可提升,且足以弥补活塞弹簧11弹性后压该重体3的力量损失。
In addition, because the front end of the
综上所述,虽本发明以较佳实施例揭露以上内容,但并非用以限定本发明实施的范围,任何本领域技术人员,在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内,当可作些许的更动与润饰,即凡依本发明所做的均等变化与修饰,应为本发明专利范围所涵盖。 In summary, although the present invention discloses the above content with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any person skilled in the art may make some modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Changes and modifications, that is, all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the present invention, should be covered by the patent scope of the present invention. the
Claims (6)
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| US10852093B2 (en) | 2012-05-22 | 2020-12-01 | Haptech, Inc. | Methods and apparatuses for haptic systems |
| CN103550931B (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2016-08-17 | 领航数位国际股份有限公司 | A recoil simulation mechanism and a pneumatic machine gun using the recoil simulation mechanism |
| AU2015338882B2 (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2018-11-01 | Haptech, Inc. | Methods and apparatuses for haptic systems |
| CN112696976A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-04-23 | 四川云游九天科技有限公司 | Recoilless pneumatic remote launching device and use method thereof |
| CN113251860A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-08-13 | 惠州市旭特塑胶电子科技有限公司 | Bullet rotary launching mechanical structure of toy gun |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3631262A1 (en) * | 1986-09-13 | 1988-03-24 | Walther Carl Gmbh | Device for firing simulation for a hand-held weapon (long gun or hand gun) |
| CN2502799Y (en) * | 2001-09-26 | 2002-07-31 | 海宁市万里达车轮厂 | Adjustable zero-backblow water syringe |
| US6618975B1 (en) * | 2002-12-16 | 2003-09-16 | Pao-Tung Shih | Paintball gun conveniently assembled |
| CN1916554A (en) * | 2005-08-19 | 2007-02-21 | 东京丸井株式会社 | Recoiling device of toy gun |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101441052A (en) | 2009-05-27 |
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