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CN101466251A - Air-out noise reducer and system - Google Patents

Air-out noise reducer and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101466251A
CN101466251A CNA2008102418632A CN200810241863A CN101466251A CN 101466251 A CN101466251 A CN 101466251A CN A2008102418632 A CNA2008102418632 A CN A2008102418632A CN 200810241863 A CN200810241863 A CN 200810241863A CN 101466251 A CN101466251 A CN 101466251A
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air
wall
sidewall
side wall
noise reducer
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CN101466251B (en
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林辉
胡卫峰
魏华春
李海鹏
王飞
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明实施例提供一种出风降噪装置和系统,出风降噪装置具有内层和外层,外层由顶壁外侧壁、第一侧壁外侧壁和第二侧壁外侧壁围设形成,且外层内侧贴附吸声结构。顶壁内侧壁和顶壁外侧壁之间夹层设置,形成两头贯通的倒U型的第一出风风道。第二侧壁外侧壁设有第一风口,第二侧壁内侧壁设有第二风口和第三风口。第一风口和第二风口之间形成所述第一进风风道,第一风口和第三风口之间形成所述第二进风风道,第一进风风道与第二进风风道形成上下分流的进风路径。本发明实施例通过使用上下分流进风风道,倒U型流出风等风道,在有效通风的前提下,延长了机柜风道结构,降低设备噪声。

Figure 200810241863

Embodiments of the present invention provide a wind outlet noise reduction device and system. The wind outlet noise reduction device has an inner layer and an outer layer, and the outer layer is surrounded by the outer wall of the top wall, the outer wall of the first side wall, and the outer wall of the second side wall. Formed, and the sound-absorbing structure is attached to the inner side of the outer layer. An interlayer is arranged between the inner wall of the top wall and the outer wall of the top wall to form an inverted U-shaped first air outlet channel that runs through both ends. The outer wall of the second side wall is provided with a first air port, and the inner wall of the second side wall is provided with a second air port and a third air port. The first air inlet channel is formed between the first air outlet and the second air outlet, the second air inlet channel is formed between the first air outlet and the third air outlet, and the first air inlet channel and the second air inlet channel The channel forms an upper and lower air intake path. The embodiments of the present invention extend the air duct structure of the cabinet under the premise of effective ventilation and reduce equipment noise by using air ducts such as upper and lower split air inlet ducts and inverted U-shaped outflow air ducts.

Figure 200810241863

Description

出风降噪装置及系统 Air outlet noise reduction device and system

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及出风降噪装置及系统,特别涉及通讯机柜用风降噪装置及系统。The invention relates to a wind noise reduction device and system, in particular to a wind noise reduction device and system for a communication cabinet.

背景技术 Background technique

在通信机柜制造技术高速发展的同时,人们对机柜的噪声要求也越来越高。机柜内部的通讯设备由于其高集成度和紧凑的结构,在使用风冷散热时,往往会带来较高的噪声。With the rapid development of communication cabinet manufacturing technology, people have higher and higher noise requirements for cabinets. Due to its high integration and compact structure, the communication equipment inside the cabinet often brings high noise when using air cooling for heat dissipation.

如图1A和图1B所示现有技术1是在机柜侧壁110的进、出风口位置使用和进、出风孔开孔相同的吸声结构120。但现有技术一的吸声结构开孔加工不便,成本高,且开孔后的吸声结构降噪性能降低,该降噪方案的声功率级降噪效果<2dB。As shown in FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B , the prior art 1 is to use the same sound-absorbing structure 120 at the position of the air inlet and outlet of the side wall 110 of the cabinet as the opening of the air inlet and outlet. However, the opening of the sound-absorbing structure in the prior art 1 is inconvenient and costly, and the noise-reducing performance of the sound-absorbing structure after opening is reduced, and the sound power level noise reduction effect of the noise reduction scheme is less than 2dB.

如图2A和图2B所示的现有技术2是在机柜侧壁210内部使用交叉流通道结构,机柜侧壁210内设置消声结构件220上贴附吸声结构,来降低机柜噪声。该方案使直进气流通过矩形或梯形消声结构件220分流,气流从消声结构件220两侧进入机柜内部;对应的气流从消声结构件220两侧流出。在避免风道直进、直出的同时,通过消声结构件220上的吸声结构进行吸声降噪。但现有技术二中,气流从消声结构件220两侧进入机柜,使中间槽位风量降低,成为散热瓶颈,影响机柜散热。另外现有技术二中的消声通道较短,声功率级降噪效果不明显。In the prior art 2 shown in Fig. 2A and Fig. 2B, a cross-flow channel structure is used inside the side wall 210 of the cabinet, and a sound-absorbing structure is attached to the sound-absorbing structure 220 inside the side wall 210 of the cabinet to reduce the noise of the cabinet. This solution diverts the straight airflow through the rectangular or trapezoidal sound-absorbing structural member 220 , and the airflow enters the inside of the cabinet from both sides of the sound-absorbing structural member 220 ; the corresponding airflow flows out from both sides of the sound-absorbing structural member 220 . While avoiding straight in and out of the air duct, sound absorption and noise reduction are performed through the sound absorption structure on the sound attenuation structure 220 . However, in the second prior art, the air flow enters the cabinet from both sides of the noise-absorbing structural member 220, reducing the air volume in the middle slot, which becomes a heat dissipation bottleneck and affects the heat dissipation of the cabinet. In addition, the anechoic channel in the second prior art is relatively short, and the sound power level noise reduction effect is not obvious.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明实施例提供风降噪装置及系统,用于降低机柜噪声。Embodiments of the present invention provide a wind noise reduction device and system for reducing cabinet noise.

本发明实施例提供一种出风降噪装置,出风降噪装置包括顶壁、第一侧壁和第二侧壁;所述出风降噪装置具有内层和外层;所述出风降噪装置内层由顶壁内侧壁、第一侧壁内侧壁和第二侧壁内侧壁围设形成;所述出风降噪装置外层由顶壁外侧壁、第一侧壁外侧壁和第二侧壁外侧壁围设形成,所述出风降噪装置外层内侧贴附吸声结构;An embodiment of the present invention provides a wind outlet noise reduction device, the wind outlet noise reduction device includes a top wall, a first side wall and a second side wall; the wind outlet noise reduction device has an inner layer and an outer layer; The inner layer of the noise reduction device is surrounded by the inner wall of the top wall, the inner wall of the first side wall and the inner wall of the second side wall; the outer layer of the noise reduction device is composed of the outer wall of the top wall, the outer wall of the first side wall and The outer side wall of the second side wall is surrounded by a sound-absorbing structure attached to the inner side of the outer layer of the wind outlet noise reduction device;

顶壁内侧壁和顶壁外侧壁之间夹层设置,形成两头贯通的倒U型的第一出风风道,所述第一出风风道一端通向出风降噪装置侧壁外侧,第一出风风道另一端通向出风降噪装置内部;An interlayer is arranged between the inner wall of the top wall and the outer wall of the top wall to form an inverted U-shaped first air outlet duct that runs through both ends. One end of the first air outlet air duct leads to the outside of the side wall of the air outlet noise reduction device. The other end of the air outlet duct leads to the inside of the air outlet noise reduction device;

第一侧壁内侧壁和第一侧壁外侧壁之间夹层设置,形成两头贯通的第二出风风道,所述第二出风风道一端通向出风降噪装置侧壁外侧,第二出风风道另一端通向出风降噪装置内部;An interlayer is arranged between the inner side wall of the first side wall and the outer side wall of the first side wall to form a second air outlet duct that runs through both ends. One end of the second air outlet duct leads to the outer side wall of the air outlet noise reduction device. The other end of the air outlet duct leads to the inside of the air outlet noise reduction device;

第二侧壁内侧壁和第二侧壁外侧壁之间夹层设置,第二侧壁外侧壁设有第一风口,第二侧壁内侧壁设有第二风口和第三风口,且第二风口和第三风口设置于第一风口上下两侧;第一风口和第二风口之间形成所述第一进风风道,第一风口和第三风口之间形成所述第二进风风道,第一进风风道与第二进风风道形成上下分流的进风路径。An interlayer is arranged between the inner wall of the second side wall and the outer wall of the second side wall, the outer wall of the second side wall is provided with a first air port, the inner wall of the second side wall is provided with a second air port and a third air port, and the second air port and the third air outlet are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the first air outlet; the first air inlet duct is formed between the first air outlet and the second air outlet, and the second air inlet air duct is formed between the first air outlet and the third air outlet , the first air inlet duct and the second air inlet duct form an upper and lower air inlet path.

本发明实施例还提供一种堆叠机柜出风降噪系统,包括:上机柜、下机柜和包覆上机柜和下机柜的出风降噪装置,其中,An embodiment of the present invention also provides a stacked cabinet air outlet noise reduction system, including: an upper cabinet, a lower cabinet, and an air outlet noise reduction device covering the upper cabinet and the lower cabinet, wherein,

所述上机柜表面至少设置有1个第一出风腔和1个第一进风腔,所述第一出风腔和所述第一进风腔在机柜内部相连通;The surface of the upper cabinet is provided with at least one first air outlet chamber and one first air inlet chamber, and the first air outlet chamber and the first air inlet chamber are connected inside the cabinet;

所述下机柜置于上机柜下方,下机柜表面至少设置有1个第二出风腔和1个第二进风腔;所述第二出风腔和所述第二进风腔在机柜内部相连通;The lower cabinet is placed under the upper cabinet, and the surface of the lower cabinet is provided with at least one second air outlet chamber and one second air inlet chamber; the second air outlet chamber and the second air inlet chamber are inside the cabinet Connected;

所述出风降噪装置内部中空,出风降噪装置包括顶壁、第一侧壁和第二侧壁;所述出风降噪装置具有内层和外层;所述出风降噪装置内层由顶壁内侧壁、第一侧壁内侧壁和第二侧壁内侧壁围设形成;所述出风降噪装置外层由顶壁外侧壁、第一侧壁外侧壁和第二侧壁外侧壁围设形成,所述出风降噪装置外层内侧贴附吸声结构;The interior of the wind noise reduction device is hollow, and the wind noise reduction device includes a top wall, a first side wall and a second side wall; the wind noise reduction device has an inner layer and an outer layer; the wind noise reduction device The inner layer is surrounded by the inner wall of the top wall, the inner wall of the first side wall and the inner wall of the second side wall; The outer wall of the wall is surrounded and formed, and the inner side of the outer layer of the wind outlet noise reduction device is attached with a sound-absorbing structure;

顶壁内侧壁和顶壁外侧壁之间夹层设置,形成两头贯通的倒U型的第一出风风道,所述第一出风风道一端通向出风降噪装置侧壁外侧,第一出风风道另一端通向出风降噪装置内部并与上机柜第一出风腔联通;An interlayer is arranged between the inner wall of the top wall and the outer wall of the top wall to form an inverted U-shaped first air outlet duct that runs through both ends. One end of the first air outlet air duct leads to the outside of the side wall of the air outlet noise reduction device. The other end of the air outlet duct leads to the inside of the air outlet noise reduction device and communicates with the first air outlet chamber of the upper cabinet;

第一侧壁内侧壁和第一侧壁外侧壁之间夹层设置,形成两头贯通的第二出风风道,所述第二出风风道一端通向出风降噪装置侧壁外侧,第二出风风道另一端通向出风降噪装置内部并与下机柜第二出风腔联通;An interlayer is arranged between the inner side wall of the first side wall and the outer side wall of the first side wall to form a second air outlet duct that runs through both ends. One end of the second air outlet duct leads to the outer side wall of the air outlet noise reduction device. The other end of the second air outlet duct leads to the inside of the air outlet noise reduction device and communicates with the second air outlet chamber of the lower cabinet;

第二侧壁内侧壁和第二侧壁外侧壁之间夹层设置,第二侧壁外侧壁设有第一风口,第二侧壁内侧壁设有第二风口和第三风口,且第二风口和第三风口设置于第一风口上下两侧;第一风口和第二风口之间形成所述第一进风风道,第一风口和第三风口之间形成所述第二进风风道,第一进风风道与第二进风风道形成上下分流的进风路径。An interlayer is arranged between the inner wall of the second side wall and the outer wall of the second side wall, the outer wall of the second side wall is provided with a first air port, the inner wall of the second side wall is provided with a second air port and a third air port, and the second air port and the third air outlet are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the first air outlet; the first air inlet duct is formed between the first air outlet and the second air outlet, and the second air inlet air duct is formed between the first air outlet and the third air outlet , the first air inlet duct and the second air inlet duct form an upper and lower air inlet path.

本发明实施例提供的出风降噪装置及系统通过使用上下分流进风风道,倒U型流出风等风道,在有效通风的前提下,延长了机柜风道结构,降低设备噪声。The air outlet noise reduction device and system provided by the embodiments of the present invention use air ducts such as upper and lower split air inlet ducts and inverted U-shaped outflow air ducts to extend the cabinet air duct structure and reduce equipment noise under the premise of effective ventilation.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1A为现有技术1机柜侧壁和吸声结构组合结构立体图;Fig. 1A is a three-dimensional view of the combined structure of the cabinet side wall and the sound-absorbing structure in the prior art 1;

图1B为现有技术1机柜侧壁和吸声结构组合结构截面图;Fig. 1B is a cross-sectional view of the combined structure of the cabinet side wall and the sound-absorbing structure in prior art 1;

图2A为现有技术2机柜侧壁和吸声结构组合的内部结构示意图;Fig. 2A is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the combination of the cabinet side wall and the sound-absorbing structure in the prior art 2;

图2B为现有技术2机柜结构示意图;FIG. 2B is a schematic structural diagram of a prior art 2 cabinet;

图3为本发明实施例出风降噪装置结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a wind outlet noise reduction device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图4为本发明实施例出风降噪装置立体图;Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the air outlet noise reduction device according to the embodiment of the present invention;

图5为本发明另一实施例出风降噪装置结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a wind outlet noise reduction device according to another embodiment of the present invention;

图6为本发明实施例出风降噪系统结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a wind-out noise reduction system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图7为本发明实施例出风降噪系统立体图;Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the air outlet noise reduction system according to the embodiment of the present invention;

图8为本发明另一实施例出风降噪系统结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a wind outlet noise reduction system according to another embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

请一并参阅图3、图4,本发明实施例的出风降噪装置300内部中空,出风降噪装置300包括顶壁310、第一侧壁330和第二侧壁320。出风降噪装置300具有内层和外层。顶壁310包括顶壁内侧壁311、顶壁外侧壁312。第一侧壁330包括第一侧壁内侧壁331、第一侧壁外侧壁332;第二侧壁320包括第二侧壁内侧壁321、第二侧壁外侧壁322。可以理解出风降噪装置300内层由顶壁内侧壁311、第一侧壁内侧壁331和第二侧壁内侧壁321围设形成;出风降噪装置300外层由顶壁外侧壁322、第一侧壁外侧壁332和第二侧壁外侧壁322围设形成。Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 together. The air outlet noise reduction device 300 of the embodiment of the present invention is hollow inside, and the air outlet noise reduction device 300 includes a top wall 310 , a first side wall 330 and a second side wall 320 . The wind noise reduction device 300 has an inner layer and an outer layer. The top wall 310 includes a top wall inner wall 311 and a top wall outer wall 312 . The first side wall 330 includes a first side wall inner wall 331 and a first side wall outer wall 332 ; the second side wall 320 includes a second side wall inner wall 321 and a second side wall outer wall 322 . It can be understood that the inner layer of the wind outlet noise reduction device 300 is surrounded by the inner wall 311 of the top wall, the inner wall 331 of the first side wall and the inner wall 321 of the second side wall; , The outer wall 332 of the first side wall and the outer wall 322 of the second side wall are surrounded and formed.

所述出风降噪装置300内层内侧容置机柜,该机柜可以具有第一进风腔、第一出风腔、第二进风腔和第二出风腔。所述出风降噪装置300外层内侧贴附吸声结构340,本实施例中及顶壁外侧壁312、第一侧壁外侧壁332和第二侧壁外侧壁322内侧贴附吸声结构340。The inner side of the air outlet noise reduction device 300 accommodates a cabinet, and the cabinet may have a first air inlet chamber, a first air outlet chamber, a second air inlet chamber and a second air outlet chamber. The sound-absorbing structure 340 is attached to the inner side of the outer layer of the wind outlet noise reduction device 300, and in this embodiment, the outer side wall 312 of the top wall, the outer side wall 332 of the first side wall, and the outer side wall 322 of the second side wall are attached to the sound-absorbing structure 340.

顶壁内侧壁311和顶壁外侧壁312之间夹设形成两头贯通的倒U型的第一出风风道314,所述第一出风风道314一端通向出风降噪装置300侧壁外侧,第一出风风道另一端通向出风降噪装置300内部并与机柜第一出风腔联通;Between the inner side wall 311 of the top wall and the outer side wall 312 of the top wall, there is an inverted U-shaped first air outlet duct 314 formed at both ends, and one end of the first air outlet duct 314 leads to the side of the air outlet noise reduction device 300 Outside the wall, the other end of the first air outlet duct leads to the inside of the air outlet noise reduction device 300 and communicates with the first air outlet chamber of the cabinet;

第一侧壁内侧壁331和第一侧壁外侧壁332之间夹设形成两头贯通的第二出风风道334,所述第二出风风道334一端通向出风降噪装置300侧壁外侧,第二出风风道另一端通向出风降噪装置300内部;A second air outlet duct 334 is interposed between the inner side wall 331 of the first side wall and the outer side wall 332 of the first side wall to form a second air outlet duct 334 that runs through at both ends, and one end of the second air outlet duct 334 leads to the side of the air outlet noise reduction device 300 Outside the wall, the other end of the second air outlet channel leads to the inside of the air outlet noise reduction device 300;

第二侧壁内侧壁321和第二侧壁外侧壁322之间夹层设置,第二侧壁外侧壁322设有第一风口323,第二侧壁内侧壁321设有第二风口324和第三风口326,且第二风口324和第三风口326设置于第一风口323上下两侧;第一风口321和第二风口324之间形成所述第一进风风道327,第一风口321和第三风口326之间形成所述第二进风风道328,第一进风风道327与第二进风风道328形成上下分流的进风路径。可选的本实施例1中吸声结构340是微穿孔板、空间吸声体等,吸声结构340使用的吸声材料可以为玻璃棉、有机纤维、无机纤维、泡沫吸声材料、金属吸声材料等。The inner wall 321 of the second side wall and the outer wall 322 of the second side wall are interlayered. tuyere 326, and the second tuyere 324 and the third tuyere 326 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the first tuyere 323; the first air inlet duct 327 is formed between the first tuyere 321 and the second tuyere 324, the first tuyere 321 and the The second air inlet duct 328 is formed between the third air outlets 326 , and the first air inlet duct 327 and the second air inlet duct 328 form an upper and lower air inlet path. Optionally, the sound-absorbing structure 340 in this embodiment 1 is a micro-perforated plate, a space absorbing body, etc., and the sound-absorbing material used in the sound-absorbing structure 340 can be glass wool, organic fiber, inorganic fiber, foam sound-absorbing material, metal absorbing material, etc. sound material etc.

本发明实施例的出风降噪装置300工作时,外部空气经第一风口323后上下分流,分别进入第一进风风道327、第二进风风道328。进入第一进风风道327的空气经过贴附于第二侧壁外侧壁322内侧贴附吸声结构340后,通过第二风口324进入出风降噪装置300内部,并在出风降噪装置300内部机柜循环散热后,通过顶壁内侧壁311和顶壁外侧壁312之间夹设形成两头贯通的倒U型的第一出风风道314流出出风降噪装置300。进入第二进风风道328的空气经过贴附于第二侧壁外侧壁322内侧贴附的吸声结构340后,通过第三风口326进入出风降噪装置300内部,并在出风降噪装置300内部机柜循环散热后,通过第一侧壁内侧壁331和第一侧壁外侧壁332之间夹设形成两头贯通的第二出风风道334流出出风降噪装置300外部。When the air outlet noise reduction device 300 of the embodiment of the present invention is in operation, the external air flows up and down through the first air outlet 323 and enters the first air inlet channel 327 and the second air inlet channel 328 respectively. The air entering the first air inlet duct 327 passes through the sound-absorbing structure 340 attached to the inner side of the second side wall outer wall 322 , enters the interior of the air outlet noise reduction device 300 through the second air port 324 , and is released in the air outlet noise reduction device 300 . After the internal cabinet of the device 300 circulates and dissipates heat, it flows out of the noise reduction device 300 through an inverted U-shaped first air outlet duct 314 formed between the inner wall 311 and the outer wall 312 of the top wall. The air entering the second air inlet duct 328 passes through the sound-absorbing structure 340 attached to the inner side of the second side wall outer wall 322, and then enters the interior of the air outlet noise reduction device 300 through the third air port 326, and is discharged in the air outlet. After the internal cabinet of the noise reduction device 300 circulates and dissipates heat, it flows out of the noise reducing device 300 through the second air outlet duct 334 interposed between the inner side wall 331 of the first side wall and the outer wall 332 of the first side wall.

本发明实施例1提供的出风降噪装置300通过使用上下分流进风风道327、328,倒U型出风风道314,在有效通风的前提下,延长了内部机柜风道结构,降低机柜的噪声。The air outlet noise reduction device 300 provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention uses the upper and lower split air inlet air ducts 327, 328 and the inverted U-shaped air outlet air duct 314 to extend the internal cabinet air duct structure on the premise of effective ventilation. Reduce cabinet noise.

可选的本实施例中,出风降噪装置300还包括第三侧壁和第四侧壁;所述顶壁、第一侧壁、第二侧壁、第三侧壁(图未示)和第四侧壁(图未示)围成形成底部贯通且内部中空的矩形柱出风降噪装置。机柜进而可以从出风降噪装置底部置入。Optionally in this embodiment, the wind noise reduction device 300 also includes a third side wall and a fourth side wall; the top wall, the first side wall, the second side wall, and the third side wall (not shown in the figure) and the fourth side wall (not shown in the figure) form a rectangular column wind-out noise reduction device with a bottom through and a hollow interior. The cabinet can then be inserted from the bottom of the air outlet noise reduction device.

另外请参阅图5,,所述出风降噪装置还包括底座630,机柜从出风降噪装置底部置入后,通过所述顶壁310、底座630、第一侧壁330、第二侧壁320、第三侧壁(图未示)和第四侧壁(图未示)围成形成底部密封且内部中空的柱型出风降噪装置。Please also refer to FIG. 5 , the air outlet noise reduction device also includes a base 630. After the cabinet is inserted from the bottom of the air outlet noise reduction device, it passes through the top wall 310, the base 630, the first side wall 330, and the second side. The wall 320 , the third side wall (not shown in the figure) and the fourth side wall (not shown in the figure) enclose a cylindrical air outlet noise reduction device with a sealed bottom and a hollow interior.

本实施例中,出风降噪装置的第一侧壁和第二侧壁为弧面,第一侧壁和第二侧壁形成圆柱型腔,顶壁盖置于圆柱型顶部。进而内部出风降噪装置内部可以容置圆柱形机柜,当然本实施例中的出风降噪装置也不限制某一特定形状,只要在出风降噪装置侧壁通过使用上下分流进风风道,在有效通风的前提下,延长了内部机柜风道结构,可有效降低机柜的噪声。In this embodiment, the first side wall and the second side wall of the air outlet noise reduction device are curved surfaces, the first side wall and the second side wall form a cylindrical cavity, and the top wall cover is placed on the top of the cylinder. Furthermore, the inside of the internal air outlet noise reduction device can accommodate a cylindrical cabinet. Of course, the air outlet noise reduction device in this embodiment is not limited to a specific shape, as long as the side wall of the air outlet noise reduction device is divided into upper and lower air inlets. The air duct, under the premise of effective ventilation, extends the internal cabinet air duct structure, which can effectively reduce the noise of the cabinet.

请一并参阅图6、图7,本实施例揭示了一种出风降噪系统,包括:上机柜610、下机柜620和包覆上机柜610和下机柜620的出风降噪装置300,其中,Please refer to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 together. This embodiment discloses an air outlet noise reduction system, including: an upper cabinet 610, a lower cabinet 620, and an air outlet noise reduction device 300 covering the upper cabinet 610 and the lower cabinet 620. in,

所述上机柜610表面至少设置有1个第一出风腔613和1个第一进风腔611,所述第一出风腔613和所述第一进风腔611在机柜内部相连通;The surface of the upper cabinet 610 is provided with at least one first air outlet chamber 613 and one first air inlet chamber 611, and the first air outlet chamber 613 and the first air inlet chamber 611 are connected inside the cabinet;

所述下机柜620置于上机柜610下方,下机柜620表面至少设置有1个第二出风腔623和1个第二进风腔621;所述第二出风腔623和所述第二进风腔621在机柜内部相连通;The lower cabinet 620 is placed under the upper cabinet 610, and the surface of the lower cabinet 620 is provided with at least one second air outlet chamber 623 and one second air inlet chamber 621; the second air outlet chamber 623 and the second The air inlet cavity 621 is connected inside the cabinet;

出风降噪装置300内部中空,出风降噪装置300包括顶壁310、第一侧壁330和第二侧壁320。出风降噪装置300具有内层和外层。顶壁310包括顶壁内侧壁311、顶壁外侧壁312。第一侧壁330包括第一侧壁内侧壁331、第一侧壁外侧壁332;第二侧壁320包括第二侧壁内侧壁321、第二侧壁外侧壁322。可以理解出风降噪装置300内层由顶壁内侧壁311、第一侧壁内侧壁331和第二侧壁内侧壁321围设形成;出风降噪装置300外层由顶壁外侧壁322、第一侧壁外侧壁332和第二侧壁外侧壁322围设形成。The air outlet noise reduction device 300 is hollow inside, and the air outlet noise reduction device 300 includes a top wall 310 , a first side wall 330 and a second side wall 320 . The wind noise reduction device 300 has an inner layer and an outer layer. The top wall 310 includes a top wall inner wall 311 and a top wall outer wall 312 . The first side wall 330 includes a first side wall inner wall 331 and a first side wall outer wall 332 ; the second side wall 320 includes a second side wall inner wall 321 and a second side wall outer wall 322 . It can be understood that the inner layer of the wind outlet noise reduction device 300 is surrounded by the inner wall 311 of the top wall, the inner wall 331 of the first side wall and the inner wall 321 of the second side wall; , The outer wall 332 of the first side wall and the outer wall 322 of the second side wall are surrounded and formed.

所述出风降噪装置300内层内侧容置上机柜610和下机柜620。所述出风降噪装置300外层内侧贴附吸声结构340。The upper cabinet 610 and the lower cabinet 620 are accommodated inside the inner layer of the wind outlet noise reduction device 300 . A sound-absorbing structure 340 is attached to the inside of the outer layer of the wind-outlet noise reduction device 300 .

顶壁内侧壁311和顶壁外侧壁312之间夹设形成两头贯通的倒U型的第一出风风道314,所述第一出风风道314一端通向出风降噪装置300侧壁外侧,第一出风风道另一端通向出风降噪装置300内部并与上机柜610第一出风腔613联通。Between the inner side wall 311 of the top wall and the outer side wall 312 of the top wall, there is an inverted U-shaped first air outlet duct 314 formed at both ends, and one end of the first air outlet duct 314 leads to the side of the air outlet noise reduction device 300 Outside the wall, the other end of the first air outlet duct leads to the inside of the air outlet noise reduction device 300 and communicates with the first air outlet chamber 613 of the upper cabinet 610 .

第一侧壁内侧壁331和第一侧壁外侧壁332之间夹设形成两头贯通的第二出风风道334,所述第二出风风道334一端通向出风降噪装置300侧壁外侧,第二出风风道另一端通向出风降噪装置300内部并与下机柜620第二出风腔623联通。A second air outlet duct 334 is interposed between the inner side wall 331 of the first side wall and the outer side wall 332 of the first side wall to form a second air outlet duct 334 that runs through at both ends, and one end of the second air outlet duct 334 leads to the side of the air outlet noise reduction device 300 Outside the wall, the other end of the second air outlet duct leads to the inside of the air outlet noise reduction device 300 and communicates with the second air outlet chamber 623 of the lower cabinet 620 .

第二侧壁内侧壁321和第二侧壁外侧壁322之间夹层设置,第二侧壁外侧壁322设有第一风口323,第二侧壁内侧壁321设有第二风口324和第三风口326,且第二风口324和第三风口326设置于第一风口323上下两侧;第一风口321和第二风口324之间形成所述第一进风风道327,第一风口321和第三风口326之间形成所述第二进风风道328,第一进风风道327与第二进风风道328形成上下分流的进风路径。The inner wall 321 of the second side wall and the outer wall 322 of the second side wall are interlayered. tuyere 326, and the second tuyere 324 and the third tuyere 326 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the first tuyere 323; the first air inlet duct 327 is formed between the first tuyere 321 and the second tuyere 324, the first tuyere 321 and the The second air inlet duct 328 is formed between the third air outlets 326 , and the first air inlet duct 327 and the second air inlet duct 328 form an upper and lower air inlet path.

本发明实施例的出风降噪系统工作时,外部空气经第一风口323后上下分流,分别进入第一进风风道327、第二进风风道328。进入第一进风风道327的空气经过贴附于第二侧壁外侧壁322内侧贴附吸声结构340后,通过第二风口324进入出风降噪装置300内部,并经上机柜610第一进风腔611进入,经第一出风腔613流出上机柜610;在出风降噪装置300内部上机柜610内部循环散热后,通过顶壁内侧壁311和顶壁外侧壁312之间夹设形成两头贯通的倒U型的第一出风风道314流出出风降噪装置300。进入第二进风风道328的空气经过贴附于第二侧壁外侧壁322内侧贴附的吸声结构340后,通过第三风口326进入出风降噪装置300内部,并经下机柜620第二进风腔621进入,经第二出风腔623流出上机柜610;并在出风降噪装置300内部下机柜620循环散热后,通过第一侧壁内侧壁331和第一侧壁外侧壁332之间夹设形成两头贯通的第二出风风道334流出出风降噪装置300外部。When the air outlet noise reduction system of the embodiment of the present invention is working, the external air flows up and down through the first air outlet 323 and enters the first air inlet channel 327 and the second air inlet channel 328 respectively. The air entering the first air inlet duct 327 passes through the sound-absorbing structure 340 attached to the inner side of the second side wall outer wall 322 , enters the interior of the air outlet noise reduction device 300 through the second air port 324 , and passes through the upper cabinet 610 first. One air inlet chamber 611 enters, and flows out of the upper cabinet 610 through the first air outlet chamber 613; The first air outlet duct 314 forming an inverted U-shape penetrating at both ends flows out of the air outlet noise reduction device 300 . The air entering the second air inlet duct 328 passes through the sound-absorbing structure 340 attached to the inner side of the second side wall outer wall 322 , enters the interior of the air outlet noise reduction device 300 through the third air port 326 , and passes through the lower cabinet 620 The second air inlet chamber 621 enters, and flows out of the upper cabinet 610 through the second air outlet chamber 623; and after circulating heat in the lower cabinet 620 inside the air outlet noise reduction device 300, it passes through the inner side wall 331 of the first side wall and the outer side of the first side wall A second air outlet duct 334 is interposed between the walls 332 to flow out of the air outlet noise reduction device 300 .

本发明实施例提供的出风降噪系统通过使用上下分流进风风道327、328,倒U型出风风道314,在有效通风的前提下,延长了内部上下机柜风道结构,降低机柜的噪声。The air outlet noise reduction system provided by the embodiment of the present invention uses the upper and lower split air inlet air ducts 327, 328, and the inverted U-shaped air outlet air duct 314. On the premise of effective ventilation, the internal upper and lower cabinet air duct structures are extended, reducing Cabinet noise.

可选的本实施例出风降噪系统也可使用实施例一中所揭露的出风降噪装置300还包括第三侧壁和第四侧壁;所述顶壁、第一侧壁、第二侧壁、第三侧壁和第四侧壁围成形成底部贯通且内部中空的出风降噪装置。机柜进而可以从出风降噪装置底部置入。The optional air outlet noise reduction system in this embodiment can also use the air outlet noise reduction device 300 disclosed in Embodiment 1. It also includes a third side wall and a fourth side wall; the top wall, the first side wall, the second side wall The second side wall, the third side wall and the fourth side wall form a wind outlet noise reduction device with a bottom through and a hollow inside. The cabinet can then be inserted from the bottom of the air outlet noise reduction device.

可选的,所述出风降噪装置还包括底座630,上机柜610和下机柜620从出风降噪装置底部置入后,通过所述顶壁310、底座630、第一侧壁330、第二侧壁320、第三侧壁(图未示)和第四侧壁(图未示)围成形成底部密封且内部中空的出风降噪装置。Optionally, the air outlet noise reduction device further includes a base 630. After the upper cabinet 610 and the lower cabinet 620 are inserted from the bottom of the air outlet noise reduction device, they pass through the top wall 310, the base 630, the first side wall 330, The second side wall 320 , the third side wall (not shown in the figure) and the fourth side wall (not shown in the figure) enclose a bottom-sealed and hollow air outlet noise reduction device.

可选的,出风降噪装置的第一侧壁和第二侧壁为弧面,第一侧壁和第二侧壁形成圆柱型腔,顶壁盖置于圆柱型顶部。进而内部出风降噪装置内部可以容置圆柱形机柜,当然本实施例中的出风降噪装置也不限制某一特定形状,只要在出风降噪装置侧壁通过使用上下分流进风风道,在有效通风的前提下,延长了内部机柜风道结构,可有效降低机柜的噪声Optionally, the first side wall and the second side wall of the air outlet noise reduction device are curved surfaces, the first side wall and the second side wall form a cylindrical cavity, and the top wall cover is placed on the top of the cylinder. Furthermore, the inside of the internal air outlet noise reduction device can accommodate a cylindrical cabinet. Of course, the air outlet noise reduction device in this embodiment is not limited to a specific shape, as long as the side wall of the air outlet noise reduction device is divided into upper and lower air inlets. Air duct, under the premise of effective ventilation, the internal cabinet air duct structure is extended, which can effectively reduce the noise of the cabinet

以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Anyone skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention. Should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of air-out noise reducer is characterized in that, air-out noise reducer comprises roof, the first side wall and second sidewall; Described air-out noise reducer has internal layer and skin; Described air-out noise reducer internal layer is enclosed by roof madial wall, the first side wall madial wall and the second inside sidewalls wall and forms; Described air-out noise reducer skin is enclosed by roof lateral wall, the first side wall lateral wall and the second sidewall lateral wall and forms, the outer inboard sound absorption structure that attaches of described air-out noise reducer;
Interlayer setting between roof madial wall and the roof lateral wall, the first air-out air channel of the inverted U that formation two connects, the described first air-out air channel one end leads to the air-out noise reducer sidewall outside, and the first air-out air channel other end leads to air-out noise reducer inside;
Interlayer setting between the first side wall madial wall and the first side wall lateral wall forms the second air-out air channel that two connects, and the described second air-out air channel one end leads to the air-out noise reducer sidewall outside, and the second air-out air channel other end leads to air-out noise reducer inside;
Interlayer setting between the second inside sidewalls wall and the second sidewall lateral wall, the second sidewall lateral wall is provided with first air port, and the second inside sidewalls wall is provided with second air port and the 3rd air port, and second air port and the 3rd air port are arranged at both sides up and down, first air port; Form described first wind inlet channel between first air port and second air port, form described second wind inlet channel between first air port and the 3rd air port, first wind inlet channel and second wind inlet channel form the air intake path of shunting up and down.
2, air-out noise reducer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described air-out noise reducer also comprises the 3rd sidewall and the 4th sidewall; Described roof, diapire, the first side wall, second sidewall, the 3rd sidewall and the 4th sidewall surround the air-out noise reducer that forms bottom perforation and inner hollow.
3, air-out noise reducer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described air-out noise reducer also comprises diapire, the 3rd sidewall and the 4th sidewall; Described roof, diapire, the first side wall, second sidewall, the 3rd sidewall and the 4th sidewall surround the air-out noise reducer that forms bottom sealing and inner hollow.
4, air-out noise reducer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described sound absorption structure is microperforated panel or suspended absorber, and the sound-absorbing material that described sound absorption structure is used is mineral wool, organic fiber, inorfil, foamed sound-absorbing material or metal sound-absorbing material.
5, air-out noise reducer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the first side wall of described air-out noise reducer and second sidewall are cambered surface, and the first side wall and second sidewall form the cylinder die cavity, and the roof lid places the column type top.
6, a kind of rack air-out noise reduction system of piling up is characterized in that, comprising: go up rack, following rack and coat the air-out noise reducer of going up rack and following rack, wherein,
The described rack surface of going up is provided with 1 first air-out chamber and 1 first air-inlet cavity at least, and described first air-out chamber and described first air-inlet cavity are connected in rack inside;
Described rack down places the rack below, and following rack surface is provided with 1 second air-out chamber and 1 second air-inlet cavity at least; Described second air-out chamber and described second air-inlet cavity are connected in rack inside;
Described air-out noise reducer comprises roof, the first side wall and second sidewall; Described air-out noise reducer has internal layer and skin; Described air-out noise reducer internal layer is enclosed by roof madial wall, the first side wall madial wall and the second inside sidewalls wall and forms; Described air-out noise reducer skin is enclosed by roof lateral wall, the first side wall lateral wall and the second sidewall lateral wall and forms, the outer inboard sound absorption structure that attaches of described air-out noise reducer;
Interlayer setting between roof madial wall and the roof lateral wall, form the first air-out air channel of the inverted U of two perforation, the described first air-out air channel one end leads to the air-out noise reducer sidewall outside, the first air-out air channel other end lead to air-out noise reducer inner and with the last rack first air-out chamber UNICOM;
Interlayer setting between the first side wall madial wall and the first side wall lateral wall, form the second air-out air channel that two connects, the described second air-out air channel one end leads to the air-out noise reducer sidewall outside, the second air-out air channel other end lead to air-out noise reducer inner and with the following rack second air-out chamber UNICOM;
Interlayer setting between the second inside sidewalls wall and the second sidewall lateral wall, the second sidewall lateral wall is provided with first air port, and the second inside sidewalls wall is provided with second air port and the 3rd air port, and second air port and the 3rd air port are arranged at both sides up and down, first air port; Form described first wind inlet channel between first air port and second air port, form described second wind inlet channel between first air port and the 3rd air port, first wind inlet channel and second wind inlet channel form the air intake path of shunting up and down.
7, system as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, described air-out noise reducer also comprises the 3rd sidewall and the 4th sidewall; Described roof, diapire, the first side wall, second sidewall, the 3rd sidewall and the 4th sidewall surround the air-out noise reducer that forms bottom perforation and inner hollow.
8, system as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, described air-out noise reducer also comprises diapire, the 3rd sidewall and the 4th sidewall; Described roof, diapire, the first side wall, second sidewall, the 3rd sidewall and the 4th sidewall surround the air-out noise reducer that forms bottom sealing and inner hollow.
9, system as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, described sound absorption structure is a microperforated panel.
10, system as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, the first side wall of described air-out noise reducer and second sidewall are cambered surface, and the first side wall and second sidewall form the cylinder die cavity, and the roof lid places the column type top.
CN2008102418632A 2008-12-26 2008-12-26 Air-out noise reducer and system Expired - Fee Related CN101466251B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN2008102418632A CN101466251B (en) 2008-12-26 2008-12-26 Air-out noise reducer and system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008102418632A CN101466251B (en) 2008-12-26 2008-12-26 Air-out noise reducer and system

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CN101466251A true CN101466251A (en) 2009-06-24
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CN102186321A (en) * 2011-01-24 2011-09-14 张家港迪克通信设备有限公司 Noise-reduction cabinet
WO2012162993A1 (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-12-06 华为技术有限公司 Ventilation and noise-reducing panel and method for manufacturing same
CN104349649A (en) * 2013-08-09 2015-02-11 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Air guide insertion box for forced air cooling type machine cabinet and forced air cooling type machine cabinet
CN105796004A (en) * 2015-01-15 2016-07-27 沃维克股份有限公司 Carpet brush appliance
CN107334421A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-11-10 江苏美的清洁电器股份有限公司 Dustbin type dust catcher
CN107374500A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-11-24 江苏美的清洁电器股份有限公司 Dustbin type dust catcher
CN108903773A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-11-30 宁波海际电器有限公司 A kind of interior double feed inlet formula multi-stage separation type dust catcher
CN111050502A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-04-21 深圳市科信通信技术股份有限公司 Cabinet column air duct device, cabinet column air duct system and cabinet
CN111628626A (en) * 2019-02-26 2020-09-04 株洲中车时代电气股份有限公司 Converter with ventilation noise elimination wind channel
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CN102186321B (en) * 2011-01-24 2013-01-23 张家港迪克通信设备有限公司 Noise-reduction cabinet
CN102186321A (en) * 2011-01-24 2011-09-14 张家港迪克通信设备有限公司 Noise-reduction cabinet
WO2012162993A1 (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-12-06 华为技术有限公司 Ventilation and noise-reducing panel and method for manufacturing same
CN103141167A (en) * 2011-09-30 2013-06-05 华为技术有限公司 Ventilation noise reduction panel and its manufacturing method
US8911033B2 (en) 2011-09-30 2014-12-16 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd Panel for ventilation and noise reduction and manufacturing method
CN103141167B (en) * 2011-09-30 2015-07-22 华为技术有限公司 Ventilation and noise-reducing panel and method for manufacturing same
US9326427B2 (en) 2011-09-30 2016-04-26 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Panel for ventilation and noise reduction and manufacturing method
CN104349649B (en) * 2013-08-09 2018-09-11 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Air guide insertion box and air blast cooling type cabinet for air blast cooling type cabinet
CN104349649A (en) * 2013-08-09 2015-02-11 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Air guide insertion box for forced air cooling type machine cabinet and forced air cooling type machine cabinet
CN105796004A (en) * 2015-01-15 2016-07-27 沃维克股份有限公司 Carpet brush appliance
CN107374500A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-11-24 江苏美的清洁电器股份有限公司 Dustbin type dust catcher
CN107334421A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-11-10 江苏美的清洁电器股份有限公司 Dustbin type dust catcher
CN108903773A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-11-30 宁波海际电器有限公司 A kind of interior double feed inlet formula multi-stage separation type dust catcher
CN111628626A (en) * 2019-02-26 2020-09-04 株洲中车时代电气股份有限公司 Converter with ventilation noise elimination wind channel
CN111628626B (en) * 2019-02-26 2021-06-08 株洲中车时代电气股份有限公司 Converter with ventilation noise elimination wind channel
WO2021017595A1 (en) * 2019-07-29 2021-02-04 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Communication device
CN111050502A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-04-21 深圳市科信通信技术股份有限公司 Cabinet column air duct device, cabinet column air duct system and cabinet

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