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CN101479163A - Can product - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN101479163A
CN101479163A CNA2007800244432A CN200780024443A CN101479163A CN 101479163 A CN101479163 A CN 101479163A CN A2007800244432 A CNA2007800244432 A CN A2007800244432A CN 200780024443 A CN200780024443 A CN 200780024443A CN 101479163 A CN101479163 A CN 101479163A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sheet metal
opening
packing element
metal lid
projection
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Granted
Application number
CNA2007800244432A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101479163B (en
Inventor
沃尔特·博克
格哈德·施罗尔
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of CN101479163A publication Critical patent/CN101479163A/en
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Publication of CN101479163B publication Critical patent/CN101479163B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/06Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
    • B65D47/12Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having removable closures
    • B65D47/122Threaded caps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D17/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting or piercing, or by tearing of frangible members or portions
    • B65D17/50Non-integral frangible members applied to, or inserted in, preformed openings, e.g. tearable strips or plastic plugs
    • B65D17/506Rigid or semi-rigid members, e.g. plugs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/06Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
    • B65D47/10Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having frangible closures
    • B65D47/103Membranes with a tearing element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/18Arrangements of closures with protective outer cap-like covers or of two or more co-operating closures
    • B65D51/20Caps, lids, or covers co-operating with an inner closure arranged to be opened by piercing, cutting, or tearing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2517/00Containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting, piercing or tearing of wall portions, e.g. preserving cans or tins
    • B65D2517/50Non-integral frangible members applied to, or inserted in, a preformed opening
    • B65D2517/504Details of preformed openings
    • B65D2517/5043Details of preformed openings provided with a flange
    • B65D2517/5045Down-turned flange, i.e. extending into container

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
  • Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
  • Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
  • Electroplating And Plating Baths Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a container or can, in particular for beverages, having: -a substantially cylindrical wall (1) closed at the top and bottom by sheet metal covers (2) each associated to the wall (1); a sealing element (3) inserted into the opening of the sheet metal cover (2) and allowing resealable opening of the can, wherein the opening in the sheet metal cover (2) is surrounded by a first tapered portion (13) tapering towards the interior of the can by the sheet metal cover (2) and extending between a circular flange (17) and a circular rim (20) of the opening, and the sealing element (3) is provided with a substantially cylindrical retaining portion (7), the retaining portion (7) being inserted into the opening of the sheet metal cover (2) and having an outer peripheral groove (21), the outer peripheral groove (21) receiving the first tapered portion (13) of the sheet metal cover (2) and being constrained in a direction away from the can by a second protrusion (8) against which the flange (17) abuts. A simple design and cost-effective manufacture can be achieved by providing a screw top (5) of the sealing element (3) which in the sealing state abuts against the second projection (8).

Description

罐头 can

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种尤其用来装饮料的容器或罐头,它具有通过金属薄片封闭其顶部和底部的基本圆柱形壁以及插入金属薄片盖的开口中并使罐具有可再密封开口的密封元件,其中金属薄板盖中的开口由金属薄片盖的向罐头内部削锥并在开口的圆形折边和圆形边缘之间延伸的第一锥形部分包围,并且密封元件提供有基本圆柱形的保持部分,所述保持部分插入金属薄片盖的开口并具有接纳金属薄片盖的第一锥形部分并通过折边所抵靠在的第二凸起约束在背离罐头的方向上的外周槽。The present invention relates to a container or can, in particular for beverages, having a substantially cylindrical wall closed at its top and bottom by a foil and a sealing element which is inserted into the opening of the foil lid and provides the can with a resealable opening, Wherein the opening in the sheet metal lid is surrounded by a first tapered portion of the sheet metal lid that tapers toward the inside of the can and extends between the circular flange and the circular edge of the opening, and the sealing element is provided with a substantially cylindrical retaining The retaining portion is inserted into the opening of the foil lid and has a peripheral groove that receives the first tapered portion of the foil lid and is constrained in a direction away from the can by a second protrusion against which the flange abuts.

背景技术 Background technique

目前技术水平的饮料罐头具有由用户在罐头上弄出开口的撕裂开口形式的密封元件。通常这类开口是无法再密封的。已知有允许打开和再密封罐头的多种其它密封元件。然而,这些元件难以制造并且如果大批量生产容易产生次品并因此成为问题发生的根源。State-of-the-art beverage cans have sealing elements in the form of tear openings made by the user in the can. Usually such openings are not resealable. Various other sealing elements are known which allow cans to be opened and resealed. However, these components are difficult to manufacture and are prone to defective products if mass-produced and thus become a source of problems.

美国专利No.2,687,831A示出咬入相应保持元件的密封元件。这类密封元件适于扣紧喷涌口但无法承受因螺接型密封引起的力和扭矩。美国专利No.3,998,354A和4,327,842A中记载了其它具有强度不够的密封件。US Patent No. 2,687,831A shows a sealing element that snaps into a corresponding retaining element. These sealing elements are suitable for fastening spouts but cannot withstand the forces and torques caused by screw-on type seals. Other seals having insufficient strength are described in US Patent Nos. 3,998,354A and 4,327,842A.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明的一个目的是给出一种具有可再密封的密封元件的罐头,该密封元件结构简单、制造成本低廉并易于处理。该密封元件尤为强韧并且不会妨碍罐头的存放和丢弃。尤其,能可靠地支持罐头开口处引起的力和扭矩。It is an object of the present invention to provide a can with a resealable sealing element which is structurally simple, inexpensive to manufacture and easy to handle. The sealing element is particularly strong and does not interfere with the storage and disposal of the can. In particular, the forces and torques induced at the opening of the can are reliably supported.

根据本发明,这里提供一种在密闭状态下抵靠在第二凸起的密封元件的螺旋顶盖。本发明的实质方面是密封元件可简单和可靠地插入金属薄片盖的开口。其结果是一种咬合连接,如果正确地选择尺寸,这种咬合连接使密封元件相对易于插入开口,但也能保证元件可靠安装。同时可提供液密密封,这防止不想要的罐头容量的溢出。According to the invention, there is provided a screw top which abuts against the sealing element of the second protrusion in the closed state. An essential aspect of the invention is the simple and reliable insertion of the sealing element into the opening of the foil cover. The result is a snap-in connection that, if dimensioned correctly, makes insertion of the sealing element into the opening relatively easy, but also guarantees a secure fit of the element. At the same time a liquid-tight seal can be provided which prevents unwanted spillage of the can's contents.

如果密封元件的螺旋顶盖在密闭状态压靠于第二凸起,则可获得密封元件的显著可靠功能与结构的健全性。当拧入螺旋顶盖时,这将提供可靠的端部定位。A remarkably reliable functional and structural soundness of the sealing element is obtained if the screw top of the sealing element is pressed against the second projection in the closed state. This will provide secure end positioning when screwing into screw top caps.

如果保持部分的外周槽由第一凸起约束在轴向上,罐头的安装将变得格外容易,保持部分在槽的一边具有支承肩并在另一边呈锥形。如此,密封元件一旦插入开口就易于滑过开口的边缘并且不会造成永久性变形。Mounting of the can becomes particularly easy if the peripheral groove of the retaining part is constrained axially by the first protrusion, the retaining part having a bearing shoulder on one side of the groove and tapering on the other. In this way, the sealing element, once inserted into the opening, slides easily over the edge of the opening without causing permanent deformation.

密封元件的尤为可靠的安装是通过为保持部分的外周槽赋予与金属薄片盖的第一锥形部分的轴向宽度对应的轴向宽度而实现的。这将会消除密封元件在轴向上的游隙。如果保持部分的外周槽由折边所抵靠的第二凸起被约束在背离罐头的方向上,在这种情形下是尤为有利的。A particularly secure mounting of the sealing element is achieved by giving the peripheral groove of the retaining portion an axial width corresponding to the axial width of the first tapered portion of the sheet metal cover. This will eliminate axial play of the sealing element. It is especially advantageous in this case if the peripheral groove of the retaining part is constrained in a direction away from the can by the second projection against which the flange abuts.

已发现如果在第一锥形部件的外侧上设置沿径向毗邻于第一锥形部分并沿背离罐头方向的第二锥形部分是尤为有利的。这将提高弹性效应,提供足够的弹性以在插入密封元件时避免损坏,即便是使用硬质塑料时也是如此。It has been found to be particularly advantageous if, on the outside of the first conical part, there is provided a second conical part radially adjacent to the first conical part and in a direction away from the can. This will increase the spring effect, providing enough elasticity to avoid damage when inserting the sealing element, even when using hard plastics.

从材料强度的角度看,使开口偏心地位于金属薄片壳中——即紧挨着盖的边缘——是尤为有利的。这也使用户能完全用光罐头中的内容物。It is particularly advantageous from a material strength point of view to have the opening eccentrically located in the sheet metal shell, ie next to the edge of the cover. This also allows the user to completely use up the contents of the can.

如果密封元件由单件底部部分和螺旋顶盖构成,则可获得一种尤为简单的设计。A particularly simple design is obtained if the sealing element consists of a one-piece bottom part and screw top cover.

在饮料罐头的情形下,经常要求安全密封提供鉴别罐头是仍然保持其原始密封还是之前已打开过的可能性。撕裂安全盖可实现这个功能。较佳地,安全密封是其边缘形成折边所抵靠在的第二凸起的板部分。作为一种替代方案,在使用饮料瓶时,也可提供一种具有防窃环(pilfer ring)的螺旋顶盖。In the case of beverage cans, security seals are often required to provide the possibility of identifying whether the can still retains its original seal or has been opened before. Tear off the safety cover to achieve this function. Preferably, the safety seal is the second raised panel portion against which the edge forms the hem. As an alternative, when using beverage bottles, a screw top cap with a pilfer ring can also be provided.

如果密封元件的螺旋顶盖在关闭状态下抵靠在第二凸起上,则获得健全的设计和可靠的功能。这限定了当拧入螺旋顶盖时可靠的端部定位。A sound design and reliable function are obtained if the screw cap of the sealing element rests against the second projection in the closed state. This defines secure end positioning when screwing into the screw top.

密封元件优选地由塑料制成,尤其是例如PE或PP的聚烯烃。The sealing element is preferably made of plastic, especially polyolefin such as PE or PP.

可通过在与金属薄片盖中的密封元件相对的金属薄片底部中设置凹口而使罐头可叠放,所述凹口的形状可接纳另一罐头的密封元件,在所述另一罐头上可叠放第一罐头。如此可形成罐头的叠层,其中罐头可一个叠靠在另一个上并保证不会横向滑动或倾覆,从而不会使密封元件经受到过度的负载。Cans can be made stackable by providing a notch in the sheet metal bottom opposite the sealing element in the foil lid, the indentation being shaped to receive the sealing element of another can on which the Stack the first can. In this way a stack of cans can be formed in which the cans can be stacked one on top of the other and secured against lateral sliding or tipping over, thereby subjecting the sealing element to undue loads.

附图说明 Description of drawings

下面参照附图所示的实施例对本发明进行进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.

图1示出根据本发明的罐头的部分截面;Figure 1 shows a partial section of a can according to the invention;

图2示出图1的细节。FIG. 2 shows details of FIG. 1 .

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

图1的罐头具有圆柱形壁1,其顶部由设有密封元件3的金属薄片盖2封闭。密封元件3由底部部分4和拧入底部部分4的螺旋顶盖5构成。The can of FIG. 1 has a cylindrical wall 1 closed at the top by a sheet metal lid 2 provided with a sealing element 3 . The sealing element 3 consists of a bottom part 4 and a screw cap 5 screwed into the bottom part 4 .

底部部分4包括其上形成环形圆柱向下延伸部7的板6,所述环形圆柱向下延伸部7构成保持部分。超出保持部分7直径的板6作为凸缘而连续,在本文中将其称为第二凸起8。在第二凸起8下面,设置同样为环形的第一凸起9。The bottom part 4 comprises a plate 6 on which is formed an annular cylindrical downward extension 7 constituting a retaining part. The plate 6 continues beyond the diameter of the retaining portion 7 as a flange, referred to herein as a second protrusion 8 . Below the second projection 8 there is arranged a first projection 9 which is likewise annular.

在板6中设有安全盖,该安全盖可借助拉环11撕裂。一方面,这提供防止在第一次打开罐头之前溢出或玷污内容物的附加安全措施,另一方面,它允许用户确定罐头是处于原装状况还是已被打开过。A safety cover is provided in the plate 6 , which can be torn off by means of a pull ring 11 . On the one hand, this provides an additional measure of safety against spilling or contaminating the contents before the can is opened for the first time, and on the other hand, it allows the user to determine whether the can is in original condition or has already been opened.

金属薄片盖2围绕插入密封元件3的开口的边缘区12由向罐头内部方向削锥并在圆形折边17和圆形边缘20之间延伸的第一锥形部分13构成,圆形边缘20是开口的边界。第一锥形部件13连接于第二锥形部件14,第二锥形部件14则在另一折边19处与另一锥形部件15结合。The edge region 12 of the foil cover 2 around the opening in which the sealing element 3 is inserted is formed by a first tapered portion 13 tapering towards the inside of the can and extending between a circular flange 17 and a circular edge 20, the circular edge 20 is the boundary of the opening. The first tapered part 13 is connected to the second tapered part 14 , and the second tapered part 14 is combined with another tapered part 15 at another folded edge 19 .

圆形边缘20在预置负载下压靠于保持部分7的槽21,所述槽21围绕第一凸起9和第二凸起8之间的圆柱形向下延伸部7的周缘而形成。圆形边缘20抵靠在第一凸起9的支承肩16上。由于预置负载,可保证密封元件3对罐头的金属薄片盖的可靠密封。The rounded edge 20 is pressed against a groove 21 of the holding part 7 under a preset load, said groove 21 being formed around the periphery of the cylindrical downward extension 7 between the first protrusion 9 and the second protrusion 8 . The rounded edge 20 rests on the bearing shoulder 16 of the first protrusion 9 . Due to the preload, a reliable sealing of the sealing element 3 to the foil lid of the can is guaranteed.

由于槽21的轴向宽度和锥形部分13的高度几乎相等,因此折边17抵靠在第二凸起8的下侧18。Since the axial width of the groove 21 and the height of the tapered portion 13 are almost equal, the flange 17 abuts against the underside 18 of the second protrusion 8 .

第一凸起9在于支承肩16相对的下侧具有斜面区22。因此,密封元件3在生产时可通过使其咬入金属薄片盖2的开口而以简单方式附连于罐头。第一锥形部分13弹性扩展并在第一凸起9上方滑动后锁入槽21。当丢弃罐头时,可以简单的方式使密封元件3与罐头分离。On the underside opposite the bearing shoulder 16 , the first projection 9 has a beveled region 22 . Thus, the sealing element 3 can be attached to the can in a simple manner during production by snapping it into the opening of the foil lid 2 . The first tapered portion 13 expands elastically and locks into the groove 21 after sliding over the first protrusion 9 . When the can is discarded, the sealing element 3 can be detached from the can in a simple manner.

本发明将允许以简单的方式制造坚固的可再密封的容器,由此获得高的实用价值。The invention will allow the manufacture of strong resealable containers in a simple manner, thereby obtaining high practical value.

Claims (11)

1. be particularly useful for the can of beverage, described can has: substantially cylindrical wall (1), and the top of described cylindrical wall and bottom are by sheet metal lid (2) sealing that is incorporated into wall (1) separately; Packing element (3), described packing element (3) inserts the opening of sheet metal lid (2) and allows the resealable ground of can to open, opening in the wherein said sheet metal lid (2) is cut first tapering part (13) encirclement of awl and extension between the circular flanging (17) of opening and circular edge (20) by what described sheet metal cover (2) to described can inside, and described packing element (3) is provided with the retaining part (7) of substantially cylindrical, described retaining part (7) inserts the opening of sheet metal lid (2) and has circumferential groove (21), described circumferential groove (21) admits first tapering part (13) of sheet metal lid (2) and second projection (8) that is resisted against by described flanging (17) to constrain on the direction that deviates from can, it is characterized in that the screw-top (5) of described packing element (3) is resisted against described second projection (8) under closed state.
2. can as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the circumferential groove (21) of described retaining part (7) is retrained in the axial direction by first projection (9), and described first projection (9) has supporting shoulder (16) and tapered in side opposite with described supporting shoulder (16) in a side of described groove.
3. can as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, circumferential groove (21) width vertically of described retaining part (7) is corresponding with the axial width of first conical part (13) of sheet metal lid (2).
4. as any one described can of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that second tapering part (14) of cutting awl along the direction that deviates from can is disposed radially the outside at described first tapering part (13).
5. as any one described can of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that described opening is arranged in the limit of described sheet metal lid (2) and adjacent described sheet metal lid (2) prejudicially.
6. as any one described can of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that described packing element (3) is made of single-piece base section (4) and screw-top (5).
7. can as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, described packing element (3) has can tear apart the safety cap (10) that opens.
8. can as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, described tear safety cap (10) be its edge form described flanging (17) against the part of plate (6) of second projection (8).
9. as claim 7 or 8 described cans, it is characterized in that, go up to form at described safety cap (10) and tear draw ring (11).
10. as any one described can of claim 1-9, it is characterized in that described packing element (3) is made by plastics, especially polyolefin.
11. any one described can as claim 1-10, it is characterized in that, the lower metal thin slice lid that is oppositely arranged with the sheet metal lid that is loaded with packing element has the recess that shaped design becomes to admit the packing element of another can, and described another can overlays on first can.
CN2007800244432A 2006-06-29 2007-06-28 Can product Expired - Fee Related CN101479163B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ATA1096/2006 2006-06-29
AT0109606A AT503831B1 (en) 2006-06-29 2006-06-29 DOSE
PCT/AT2007/000322 WO2008000013A1 (en) 2006-06-29 2007-06-28 Can

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101479163A true CN101479163A (en) 2009-07-08
CN101479163B CN101479163B (en) 2011-11-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2007800244432A Expired - Fee Related CN101479163B (en) 2006-06-29 2007-06-28 Can product

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US20090173736A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2035294B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2009541162A (en)
CN (1) CN101479163B (en)
AT (2) AT503831B1 (en)
BR (1) BRPI0713982A2 (en)
CA (1) CA2652952C (en)
DE (1) DE502007006507D1 (en)
ES (1) ES2361126T3 (en)
MX (1) MX2009000240A (en)
PL (1) PL2035294T3 (en)
WO (1) WO2008000013A1 (en)

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BRPI0713982A2 (en) 2012-11-20
ES2361126T3 (en) 2011-06-14
US20090173736A1 (en) 2009-07-09
EP2035294B1 (en) 2011-02-16
DE502007006507D1 (en) 2011-03-31
MX2009000240A (en) 2009-03-02
WO2008000013A1 (en) 2008-01-03
JP2009541162A (en) 2009-11-26
CA2652952A1 (en) 2008-01-03
ATE498561T1 (en) 2011-03-15
AT503831A1 (en) 2008-01-15
CN101479163B (en) 2011-11-30
PL2035294T3 (en) 2011-07-29
AT503831B1 (en) 2008-10-15
CA2652952C (en) 2014-07-29
EP2035294A1 (en) 2009-03-18

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