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CN101497407A - Paper output mechanism - Google Patents

Paper output mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101497407A
CN101497407A CNA2009100060726A CN200910006072A CN101497407A CN 101497407 A CN101497407 A CN 101497407A CN A2009100060726 A CNA2009100060726 A CN A2009100060726A CN 200910006072 A CN200910006072 A CN 200910006072A CN 101497407 A CN101497407 A CN 101497407A
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China
Prior art keywords
paper
roller
printing
unit
decurling
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Pending
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CNA2009100060726A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
山本章仁
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Noritsu Koki Co Ltd
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Noritsu Koki Co Ltd
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Publication of CN101497407A publication Critical patent/CN101497407A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H29/00Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
    • B65H29/12Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles by means of the nip between two, or between two sets of, moving tapes or bands or rollers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G15/00Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
    • G03G15/65Apparatus which relate to the handling of copy material
    • G03G15/6552Means for discharging uncollated sheet copy material, e.g. discharging rollers, exit trays
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G15/00Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
    • G03G15/65Apparatus which relate to the handling of copy material
    • G03G15/6555Handling of sheet copy material taking place in a specific part of the copy material feeding path
    • G03G15/6573Feeding path after the fixing point and up to the discharge tray or the finisher, e.g. special treatment of copy material to compensate for effects from the fixing
    • G03G15/6576Decurling of sheet material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/50Auxiliary process performed during handling process
    • B65H2301/51Modifying a characteristic of handled material
    • B65H2301/512Changing form of handled material
    • B65H2301/5125Restoring form
    • B65H2301/51256Removing waviness or curl, smoothing
    • B65H2301/512565Removing waviness or curl, smoothing involving tri-roller arrangement

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Separation, Sorting, Adjustment, Or Bending Of Sheets To Be Conveyed (AREA)
  • Registering, Tensioning, Guiding Webs, And Rollers Therefor (AREA)
  • Handling Of Continuous Sheets Of Paper (AREA)
  • Ink Jet (AREA)
  • Delivering By Means Of Belts And Rollers (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种纸张排出机构。在该纸张排出机构中设置有当构成为能绕第一辊(81)移动的第二辊(82)位于第一位置上时用该两根辊(81)、(82)夹住纸张(P1)、(P2)并向纸张放置部(5)、(R)进行排出的辊对子,以及将第二辊(82)的位置切换为所述第一位置及位于比该第一位置还靠近纸张排出一侧的位置上的第二位置中的任意位置的辊位置切换机构(83)、(84)。该辊位置切换机构(83)、(84)设为:当向该纸张放置部(5)、(R)排出纸张(P1)、(P2)的后端部分时,将第二辊(82)的位置从第一位置切换为第二位置。因此,能够使纸张(P1)、(P2)在纸张放置部(5)、(R)上的放置位置稳定。

Figure 200910006072

The invention discloses a paper discharge mechanism. When the second roller (82) configured to move around the first roller (81) is located at the first position in the paper discharge mechanism, the two rollers (81), (82) are used to clamp the paper (P1 ), (P2) and the pair of rollers that discharge to the paper placement parts (5), (R), and the position of the second roller (82) is switched to the first position and is located closer to the first position A roller position switching mechanism (83), (84) at any one of the second positions on the paper discharge side position. The roller position switching mechanism (83), (84) is set to: when the rear end portion of the paper (P1), (P2) is discharged to the paper placement part (5), (R), the second roller (82) The position of the switch from the first position to the second position. Therefore, it is possible to stabilize the set positions of the paper sheets (P1), (P2) on the paper set parts (5), (R).

Figure 200910006072

Description

纸张排出机构 paper discharge mechanism

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种将已运送到纸张运送路径的终止部分的纸张从该终止部分向配置在比该终止部分低的高度位置上的纸张放置部排出的纸张排出机构。The present invention relates to a paper discharge mechanism that discharges paper that has been conveyed to a terminal portion of a paper conveyance path from the terminal portion to a paper placement portion disposed at a height lower than the terminal portion.

背景技术 Background technique

迄今为止,在照片打印系统等的打印机中,在打印机主体内设有运送纸张的纸张运送路径,这是一种很多人所知道的事情。该纸张运送路径的终止部分位于打印机主体的纸张排出口附近。已运送到该终止部分的纸张(已印刷好的纸张)由设置在该终止部分的辊对子等纸张排出机构从该终止部分经过纸张排出口排出。Conventionally, in printers such as photo printing systems, it is known that a paper transport path for transporting paper is provided in the main body of the printer. The end portion of this paper conveyance path is located near the paper discharge port of the printer main body. The paper (printed paper) that has been conveyed to the end portion is discharged from the end portion through a paper discharge port by a paper discharge mechanism such as a roller pair provided at the end portion.

在所述打印机主体的外侧中的所述纸张排出口附近配置有纸张放置部,该纸张放置部接住纸张并进行放置,由托盘或皮带运送装置(运送带)的皮带等构成。在该纸张放置部是皮带运送装置的情况下,沿着与该纸张的排出方向垂直相交的方向运送放置于该皮带运送装置的皮带上的纸张,再将各批订购内容的纸张分开积存在纸张积存部中(例如,参照日本公开专利公报特开2001-83684号公报)。A paper placement section is disposed near the paper discharge port on the outside of the printer main body. The paper placement section receives and places paper and is constituted by a tray or a belt of a belt conveyor (conveyor belt). In the case where the paper loading unit is a belt conveying device, the paper placed on the belt of the belt conveying device is conveyed in a direction perpendicular to the discharge direction of the paper, and then the papers of each batch of order content are separated and accumulated in the paper In the storage unit (for example, refer to Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2001-83684).

在通常情况下,所述纸张放置部配置在比纸张运送路径的终止部分低的高度位置上。因此,从该终止部分向纸张放置部排出的纸张的前端由于重力而下垂,再在纸张放置部的上表面或已放置于该上表面上的纸张的上表面上滑动着被排出。因此,在排出纸张的后端部分后,纸张停止位置由于作用于纸张前端的摩擦阻力而不稳定,使得不同纸张的纸张放置位置互不相同。特别是在将已卷成卷(roll)状且尺寸长的纸张切断成规定长度并进行排出的情况下,纸张通常以被进行印刷的打印面成为外侧的方式卷上,并且以已打印好的打印面朝上的方式被排出。由此,因为纸张容易保持卷绕状态,所以该排出的纸张会卷曲成下述状态,即:该纸张在长度方向上的中央部分与两端部分相比向上侧突出。这使纸张放置位置的偏差更大。在纸张放置位置如上所述造成偏差的情况下,特别是在用皮带运送装置运送纸张而使该纸张移动到积存部等时的授受方面出现问题的可能性很高。Normally, the paper placement section is disposed at a lower height than the end portion of the paper transport path. Therefore, the front end of the paper discharged from the end portion to the paper placement portion hangs down due to gravity, and is discharged while sliding on the upper surface of the paper placement portion or the upper surface of the paper already placed on the upper surface. Therefore, after the rear end portion of the paper is discharged, the paper stop position becomes unstable due to the frictional resistance acting on the front end of the paper, so that the paper set positions differ from one paper to another. Especially in the case of cutting long paper that has been rolled into a roll shape to a predetermined length and discharging it, the paper is usually rolled with the printing surface to be printed on the outside, and the printed paper It is ejected with the printed side facing up. Accordingly, since the paper is easily kept in a wound state, the discharged paper is curled in a state in which the center portion of the paper in the longitudinal direction protrudes upward compared to both end portions. This causes greater deviation in the paper placement position. When the paper placement position is deviated as described above, there is a high possibility that there will be a problem in transfer of the paper when the paper is conveyed by the belt conveyor and the paper is moved to a storage unit or the like.

在此,若将纸张排出速度设为在一定程度上快的速度,就能够使纸张停止位置即纸张放置位置稳定。Here, if the paper discharge speed is set to be relatively fast, the paper stop position, that is, the paper placement position can be stabilized.

然而,例如在使已附着于纸张的打印面上的油墨干燥的干燥装置配置于打印机主体内的排出口附近的情况下,必须将排出速度设为很慢的速度,以让该油墨确实地干燥,因而难以将纸张排出速度设为很快的速度。However, for example, when a drying device that dries the ink that has adhered to the printing surface of the paper is disposed near the discharge port in the printer main body, the discharge speed must be set at a very slow speed so that the ink can be reliably dried. , so it is difficult to set the paper ejection speed to a fast speed.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明,正是为解决所述问题而研究开发出来的。其目的在于:提供一种即使在难以将纸张排出速度设为很快的速度的情况下,也能够使纸张在纸张放置部上的放置位置稳定的纸张排出机构。The present invention is researched and developed to solve the problem. Its object is to provide a paper discharge mechanism capable of stabilizing the placement position of the paper on the paper placement unit even when it is difficult to set the paper discharge speed to a high speed.

为了达成所述目的,本发明以下述纸张排出机构为对象,即:该纸张排出机构设置在纸张运送路径的终止部分,将已运送到该终止部分的纸张从该终止部分向配置在比该终止部分低的高度位置上的纸张放置部排出。该纸张排出机构包括辊对子和辊位置切换机构。该辊对子由第一辊及构成为能够绕该第一辊移动的第二辊构成,当该第二辊位于该第二辊的移动路径上的第一位置上时,通过用该第一辊及该第二辊夹住所述纸张,并用致动器(actuator)驱动该第一辊及该第二辊中的至少一根辊进行旋转,来向所述纸张放置部排出该纸张。该辊位置切换机构在所述第一位置与第二位置之间切换所述第二辊的位置,该第二位置处在该第二辊的移动路径上的比该第一位置还靠近纸张排出一侧的位置上。所述辊位置切换机构构成为:在用所述第一辊及位于所述第一位置上的所述第二辊向所述纸张放置部排出所述纸张的过程中,当向该纸张放置部排出该纸张的后端部分时,将所述第二辊的位置从所述第一位置切换为所述第二位置。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is aimed at the following paper discharge mechanism, that is, the paper discharge mechanism is provided at the end portion of the paper conveyance path, and the paper that has been conveyed to the end portion is arranged from the end portion toward the end portion. The paper placement section on a partially low height position is ejected. The paper discharge mechanism includes a roller pair and a roller position switching mechanism. The pair of rollers is composed of a first roller and a second roller configured to move around the first roller. When the second roller is located at the first position on the moving path of the second roller, the The roller and the second roller sandwich the paper, and at least one of the first roller and the second roller is driven to rotate by an actuator to discharge the paper to the paper placement unit. The roller position switching mechanism switches the position of the second roller between the first position and a second position on the moving path of the second roller closer to the paper discharge than the first position. position on one side. The roller position switching mechanism is configured such that when the paper is discharged to the paper placing unit by the first roller and the second roller positioned at the first position, when the paper is discharged to the paper placing unit, When the trailing end portion of the sheet is discharged, the position of the second roller is switched from the first position to the second position.

根据所述结构,因为第二辊当向纸张放置部排出纸张后端部分时从第一位置向第二位置移动,所以第二辊随着该移动向纸张后端部分施加排出方向上的力,使得纸张在排出方向上加快速度。这样,排出后端部分后的纸张容易抗着作用于该纸张前端的摩擦阻力移动。因此,即使排出纸张的后端部分以外的部分时的排出速度很慢,因为当排出纸张后端部分时加快排出速度,所以纸张在纸张放置部上的放置位置也很稳定。此外,通过将排出纸张的后端部分以外的部分时的排出速度设为比较慢的速度,就例如能够使已附着于纸张的打印面上的油墨确实地干燥。According to the above configuration, since the second roller moves from the first position to the second position when discharging the rear end portion of the paper to the paper placement portion, the second roller applies a force in the discharge direction to the rear end portion of the paper along with this movement, Accelerates the paper in the ejection direction. In this way, the paper after the trailing end portion is discharged easily moves against the frictional resistance applied to the front end of the paper. Therefore, even if the ejection speed is slow when ejecting the part other than the rear end portion of the paper, since the ejection speed is increased when the rear end portion of the paper is ejected, the set position of the paper on the paper placement portion is stabilized. In addition, by setting the discharge speed at the time of discharging parts other than the trailing end part of the paper at a relatively slow speed, for example, ink adhering to the printing surface of the paper can be reliably dried.

最好是这样的,即:所述第一位置是所述第一辊的旋转轴心比所述第二辊的旋转轴心还靠近纸张排出一侧的位置,所述第二位置是所述第二辊的旋转轴心比所述第一辊的旋转轴心还靠近纸张排出一侧的位置,并且是解除该第一辊和该第二辊夹住所述纸张的位置。Preferably, the first position is a position where the rotation axis of the first roller is closer to the paper discharge side than the rotation axis of the second roller, and the second position is the position where the rotation axis of the second roller is closer to the paper discharge side. The rotation axis of the second roller is closer to the paper discharge side than the rotation axis of the first roller, and is a position where the paper is released from being clamped by the first roller and the second roller.

这样,就能够将第二辊的从第一位置到第二位置为止的移动行程设为很长的行程,来将纸张后端部分的排出速度设为尽量快的速度。此外,在第一位置上,在纸张由于纸张容易保持卷绕状态的性质而已卷曲的情况下,能够对该纸张容易地进行卷曲的矫正(卷曲消除),能够进一步使纸张在纸张放置部上的放置位置稳定。而且,在第二位置上,因为解除夹住纸张,所以下一张纸张顺利地进入第一辊与第二辊之间,能够防止下一张纸张的前端挂在第一或第二辊上。In this way, the movement stroke of the second roller from the first position to the second position can be made long, and the discharge speed of the rear end portion of the paper can be made as fast as possible. In addition, in the first position, in the case where the paper has been curled due to the nature of the paper being easily kept in a rolled state, the curl can be easily corrected (curl removal) on the paper, and the paper can be further stabilized on the paper placement section. The placement is stable. And, in the second position, because the clamping of the paper is released, the next paper enters between the first roller and the second roller smoothly, and the front end of the next paper can be prevented from being caught on the first or second roller.

最好是这样的,即:在用所述第一辊及位于所述第一位置上的所述第二辊向所述纸张放置部排出所述纸张的过程中,当向该纸张放置部排出该纸张的后端部分时,由所述致动器驱动而进行旋转的辊的驱动旋转速度变为更快的速度。Preferably, when the paper is discharged to the paper placement part by the first roller and the second roller located at the first position, when the paper is discharged to the paper placement part, At the rear end portion of the paper, the driving rotation speed of the roller driven to rotate by the actuator becomes faster.

这样,就与第二辊的从第一位置向第二位置的切换互起作用,能够在排出方向上进一步加快纸张的速度,能够进一步使纸张在纸张放置部上的放置位置稳定。In this way, it interacts with the switching of the second roller from the first position to the second position, the speed of the paper can be further increased in the discharge direction, and the placement position of the paper on the paper placement portion can be further stabilized.

最好是这样的,所述辊对子设置在位于在打印机主体内所设的纸张运送路径的终止部分且该打印机主体的纸张排出口附近的位置上。Preferably, the roller pair is provided at a position near a paper discharge port of the printer body at an end portion of a paper transport path provided in the printer body.

这样,就能够得到为使用已卷曲的纸张的照片打印系统的打印机最适当的纸张排出机构。In this way, it is possible to obtain an optimum paper discharge mechanism for a printer of a photo printing system using curled paper.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是立体图,显示包括本发明的第一实施方式所涉及的作为纸张排出机构的卷曲消除机组的喷墨打印机的外观。1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of an inkjet printer including a decurling unit as a paper discharge mechanism according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

图2是立体图,显示喷墨打印机的壳体内部结构。Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the internal structure of the housing of the inkjet printer.

图3是平面图,显示喷墨打印机的壳体内部结构。Fig. 3 is a plan view showing the internal structure of the housing of the ink jet printer.

图4是正面图,显示喷墨打印机的壳体内部结构。Fig. 4 is a front view showing the internal structure of the housing of the ink jet printer.

图5是从壳体的左侧看而得到的概略图,显示打印纸的运送路径。Fig. 5 is a schematic view viewed from the left side of the casing, showing the transport path of printing paper.

图6是从壳体的左侧看而得到的剖面图,显示干燥机组及卷曲消除机组的结构。Fig. 6 is a sectional view viewed from the left side of the casing, showing the structure of the drying unit and the decurling unit.

图7是从壳体的前侧看而得到的立体图,显示纸张排出口附近的结构。Fig. 7 is a perspective view seen from the front side of the housing, showing the structure near the paper discharge port.

图8是从壳体的前侧看而得到的正面图,显示纸张排出口附近的结构。Fig. 8 is a front view seen from the front side of the casing, showing the structure near the paper discharge port.

图9是当使卷曲消除辊位于夹持解除位置上时得到的侧面图。Fig. 9 is a side view obtained when the decurling roller is positioned at the nip release position.

图10是当使卷曲消除辊位于运送位置上时得到的侧面图。Fig. 10 is a side view obtained when the decurling roller is positioned at the transport position.

图11是当使卷曲消除辊位于卷曲消除位置上时得到的侧面图。Fig. 11 is a side view obtained when the decurling roller is positioned at the decurling position.

图12是立体图,显示包括本发明的第二实施方式所涉及的卷曲消除机组的喷墨打印机的结构。12 is a perspective view showing the structure of an inkjet printer including a decurling unit according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

图13是平面图,显示第二实施方式所涉及的喷墨打印机的结构。Fig. 13 is a plan view showing the structure of an inkjet printer according to a second embodiment.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面,参照附图对本发明的实施方式加以说明。补充说明一下,以下的实施方式的说明基本上只不过是例子,没有对本发明、采用本发明的对象或其用途加以限制的意图。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. It should be noted that the description of the following embodiments is basically just an example, and is not intended to limit the present invention, objects to which the present invention is applied, or uses thereof.

第一实施方式first embodiment

图1显示包括第一实施方式所涉及的作为纸张排出机构的卷曲消除机组的喷墨打印机A的外观,图2到图5显示喷墨打印机A的内部结构。该喷墨打印机A用于照片打印系统,例如根据通过通讯电缆从取得图像数据并进行必要的修正处理等的接收块传送来的图像数据对打印纸P1、P2进行印刷。该喷墨打印机A构成为:能够进行自动印刷和手动进纸印刷,当自动印刷时拉出已卷成卷状的尺寸很长的打印纸P2的一端并对该打印纸P2(以下,称为卷纸P2)的打印面进行印刷,当手动进纸印刷时对已切断成规定尺寸的薄片(sheet)状打印纸P1(以下,称为薄片纸P1)的打印面(相当于印刷面)进行印刷。FIG. 1 shows the appearance of an inkjet printer A including a decurling unit as a paper discharge mechanism according to the first embodiment, and FIGS. 2 to 5 show the internal structure of the inkjet printer A. As shown in FIG. The inkjet printer A is used in a photo printing system, for example, and prints on printing paper P1 and P2 based on image data transmitted from a receiving block that acquires image data and performs necessary correction processing, etc. via a communication cable. This inkjet printer A is configured to be capable of automatic printing and manual feeding printing, and when automatic printing is performed, one end of the long printing paper P2 that has been rolled into a roll is pulled out and the printing paper P2 (hereinafter referred to as Printing is performed on the printing surface of roll paper P2), and printing is performed on the printing surface (equivalent to the printing surface) of sheet-shaped printing paper P1 (hereinafter referred to as sheet paper P1) that has been cut into a predetermined size when printing by manual feeding. print.

在以下说明中,当不需要区别薄片纸P1和卷纸P2时将薄片纸P1及卷纸P2称为打印纸P1、P2。此外,打印面是指进行印刷的面,薄片纸P1的打印面是当将薄片纸P1设在手动进纸盘7(参照图5)上时决定的。具体而言,设为这样的,即:当将薄片纸P1设在手动进纸盘7上时,朝向上侧的面就是打印面。另一方面,卷纸P2的打印面设为这样的,即:当卷纸P2处于卷成卷状的状态时,朝向直径方向的外侧的面就是打印面。In the following description, when there is no need to distinguish the thin paper P1 and the roll paper P2, the thin paper P1 and the roll paper P2 are referred to as printing papers P1 and P2. In addition, the print surface refers to the surface on which printing is performed, and the print surface of the thin paper P1 is determined when the thin paper P1 is set on the manual feed tray 7 (see FIG. 5 ). Specifically, it is assumed that when the thin paper P1 is set on the manual feed tray 7, the surface facing upward is the printing surface. On the other hand, the printing surface of the roll paper P2 is set such that when the roll paper P2 is rolled, the surface facing outward in the radial direction is the printing surface.

—整体结构—-the whole frame-

如图1到图5所示,所述喷墨打印机A包括打印机主体部90、手动进纸盘7及作为纸张放置部的排出盘5,手动进纸盘7用来通过手动设薄片纸P1而将该薄片纸P1提供给打印机主体部90内,该排出盘5用来接住从打印机主体部90排出后的打印纸P1、P2并进行放置。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the inkjet printer A includes a printer main body 90, a manual feed tray 7, and a discharge tray 5 as a paper placement portion. The manual feed tray 7 is used to manually set the thin paper P1 The thin paper P1 is supplied into the printer main body 90 , and the discharge tray 5 catches and sets the printing paper P1 and P2 discharged from the printer main body 90 .

所述打印机主体部90包括壳体6、卷纸收纳部1、打印部2(参照图2和图5)、油墨积存部3及辊机组200。该卷纸收纳部1设置在该壳体6内的下部,以打印面朝向外侧的方式已卷成卷状的卷纸P2收纳在该卷纸收纳部1内。该打印部2设置在壳体6的上部(比卷纸收纳部1还靠上侧),根据图像数据对从手动进纸盘7提供的薄片纸P1的打印面或从卷纸收纳部1内拉出的卷纸P2的打印面进行印刷。该油墨积存部3在壳体6的下部位于卷纸收纳部1的两侧侧边,用来积存提供给打印部2的油墨。该辊机组200设置在以开闭自如的方式安装在壳体6中的门部件95的上部,当门部件95处于关闭状态时向打印部2运送并提供设在手动进纸盘7上的薄片纸P1。The printer main unit 90 includes a casing 6 , a roll paper storage unit 1 , a printing unit 2 (see FIGS. 2 and 5 ), an ink storage unit 3 , and a roller unit 200 . The roll paper storage unit 1 is provided at the lower portion of the casing 6 , and the roll paper P2 rolled into a roll shape with the printing surface facing outward is stored in the roll paper storage unit 1 . The printing unit 2 is provided on the upper part of the housing 6 (upper side than the roll paper storage unit 1), and prints the printed surface of the thin paper P1 supplied from the manual feed tray 7 or from the inside of the roll paper storage unit 1 based on the image data. Printing is performed on the printing surface of the drawn roll paper P2. The ink storage part 3 is located on both sides of the roll paper storage part 1 at the lower part of the casing 6 and is used for storing ink supplied to the printing part 2 . The roller unit 200 is provided on the upper part of the door member 95 installed in the casing 6 in a freely openable and closable manner, and when the door member 95 is in the closed state, the sheet provided on the manual feed tray 7 is conveyed to the printing unit 2 and supplied. Paper P1.

在所述壳体6的上部且比打印部2还靠近运送方向的下游一侧的部位配置有圆盘状切纸部(roller cutter)41、背面打字机组4、干燥机组U6、排出机组U4及卷曲消除机组U7。该圆盘状切纸部41用来将打印后的打印纸P1、P2中不需要的部分切掉。该背面打字机组4用来对打印纸P1、P2的背面打印整理用号码。该干燥机组U6使在打印部2中印刷后的打印纸P1、P2干燥。该排出机组U4将在打印部2中印刷后的打印纸P1、P2进一步送向下游一侧。该卷曲消除机组U7进行对卷纸P2容易保持卷绕状态而产生的卷曲进行矫正的卷曲消除处理。在比该卷曲消除机组U7还靠近纸张运送方向的下游一侧的位置上配置有排出盘5,该排出盘5设置为从壳体6的纸张排出口47向外侧突出,并且用来接住从卷曲消除机组U7排出后的打印纸P1、P2并进行放置。On the upper part of the housing 6 and on the downstream side of the conveying direction than the printing unit 2, a disc-shaped paper cutter (roller cutter) 41, a back printing unit 4, a drying unit U6, a discharge unit U4 and De-frizz unit U7. The disc-shaped paper cutting unit 41 is used to cut off unnecessary parts of the printed printing papers P1 and P2. The back printing unit 4 is used to print a sorting number on the back of the printing paper P1, P2. The drying unit U6 dries the printing papers P1 and P2 printed on the printing unit 2 . The discharge unit U4 sends the printing paper P1 and P2 printed on the printing unit 2 further downstream. The decurling unit U7 performs a decurling process for correcting a curl generated by the roll paper P2 which tends to remain in a wound state. On the downstream side of the decurling unit U7 in the paper conveying direction, a discharge tray 5 is arranged to protrude outward from the paper discharge port 47 of the housing 6 and to receive the The decurling unit U7 discharges the printed papers P1 and P2 and places them.

以下,在壳体6中,将排出盘5一侧(在图3中所记载的排出一侧)称为壳体前侧,将与排出盘5相反的一侧(在图3中所记载的提供一侧)称为壳体后侧,将从壳体前侧看时的左侧称为壳体左侧,并将右侧称为壳体右侧。因此,图5的左右方向是壳体前后方向,而图5的与纸面垂直的方向是壳体左右方向。该壳体左右方向与设在所述手动进纸盘7上且进行运送的薄片纸P1的宽度方向以及收纳在卷纸收纳部1内且进行运送的卷纸P2的宽度方向一致。Hereinafter, in the casing 6, the side of the discharge tray 5 (the discharge side described in FIG. 3 ) is referred to as the front side of the casing, and the side opposite to the discharge tray 5 (the discharge side described in FIG. The provided side) is referred to as the housing rear side, the left side viewed from the housing front side is referred to as the housing left side, and the right side is referred to as the housing right side. Therefore, the left-right direction in FIG. 5 is the front-rear direction of the housing, and the direction perpendicular to the paper surface in FIG. 5 is the left-right direction of the housing. The left-right direction of the case coincides with the width direction of the thin paper P1 provided on the manual feed tray 7 and conveyed, and the width direction of the rolled paper P2 stored in the roll paper storage unit 1 and conveyed.

—纸张运送机构——Paper Delivery Mechanism—

如图5所示,在喷墨打印机A中设置有纸张运送机构,该纸张运送机构从所述卷纸收纳部1内拉出卷纸P2并沿着规定的纸张运送路径进行运送。该纸张运送机构从提供卷纸P2的供给机组U1开始依次包括供给机组U1、打印机组U2、切纸机组U3、干燥机组U6、排出机组U4及卷曲消除机组U7,以构成所述纸张运送路径,并对位于配置在打印部2中的打印机组U2的纸张运送路径上的打印纸P1、P2的打印面进行图像数据的印刷。As shown in FIG. 5 , the inkjet printer A is provided with a paper conveyance mechanism that pulls out the roll paper P2 from the roll paper storage unit 1 and conveys it along a predetermined paper conveyance path. The paper transport mechanism sequentially includes a supply unit U1, a printer unit U2, a paper cutter unit U3, a drying unit U6, a discharge unit U4, and a decurl unit U7 starting from the supply unit U1 that supplies the roll paper P2, so as to form the paper transport path, Image data is printed on the printing surfaces of the printing papers P1 and P2 located on the paper transport path of the printer unit U2 arranged in the printing unit 2 .

补充说明一下,在本实施方式即第一实施方式中,除了从供给机组U1向打印机组U2提供卷纸P2以外,对应于该打印机组U2还包括手动进纸供给机组U5,该手动进纸供给机组U5构成为:能够从手动进纸盘7上拉进薄片纸P1并向打印部2进行运送及提供。As a supplementary note, in this embodiment, that is, the first embodiment, in addition to supplying the roll paper P2 from the supply unit U1 to the printer unit U2, the printer unit U2 also includes a manual paper supply unit U5. The unit U5 is configured to be able to pull in the thin paper P1 from the manual feed tray 7 and convey and supply it to the printing unit 2 .

当对卷纸P2进行印刷时,所述纸张运送机构用供给机组U1向打印机组U2运送并提供设在卷纸收纳部1内的卷纸P2。之后,一边用打印机组U2运送该提供的卷纸P2,一边用打印头H进行图像数据的印刷。之后,向切纸机组U3运送印刷后的卷纸P2,再用该切纸机组U3将该卷纸P2切成规定的打印尺寸,然后用干燥机组U6使卷纸P2干燥,一边用卷曲消除机组U7进行卷曲消除处理,一边送向排出盘5。补充说明一下,在以下说明中,将当所述印刷时运送卷纸P2时的运送方向的上游一侧及下游一侧分别简明地称为上游一侧及下游一侧。When printing on the roll paper P2, the paper transport mechanism uses the supply unit U1 to transport and supply the roll paper P2 set in the roll paper storage unit 1 to the printer unit U2. Thereafter, image data is printed by the print head H while conveying the supplied roll paper P2 by the printer unit U2. Afterwards, the printed roll paper P2 is sent to the paper cutter unit U3, and then the roll paper P2 is cut into the specified printing size by the paper cutter unit U3, and then the roll paper P2 is dried by the drying unit U6, while the decurl unit is used U7 is sent to the discharge tray 5 while being decurled. As a supplementary note, in the following description, the upstream side and the downstream side in the conveyance direction when the roll paper P2 is conveyed during printing are simply referred to as the upstream side and the downstream side, respectively.

所述供给机组U1包括卷芯(winding core)辊21、宽度限制辊22、运送驱动辊24及两根推压接触辊25。该卷芯辊21用来将卷纸P2卷成卷状并收纳在卷纸收纳部1内。该宽度限制辊22用来在宽度方向上对从卷芯辊21上拉出后的卷纸P2进行定位。该运送驱动辊24由未示的电动马达驱动而旋转着运送卷纸P2。所述两根推压接触辊25配置为与该运送驱动辊24相向,并对运送驱动辊24进行推压及接触,以在该两根推压接触辊25与运送驱动辊24之间夹住卷纸P2。The supply unit U1 includes a winding core roller 21 , a width limiting roller 22 , a transport driving roller 24 and two pushing contact rollers 25 . The core roller 21 is used to roll the roll paper P2 and store it in the roll paper storage unit 1 . The width regulating roller 22 is used to position the roll paper P2 pulled out from the core roller 21 in the width direction. The transport driving roller 24 is driven by an electric motor not shown to rotate and transport the roll paper P2. The two pushing contact rollers 25 are configured to face the conveying driving roller 24, and push and contact the conveying driving roller 24 so as to clamp between the two pushing contact rollers 25 and the conveying driving roller 24. Roll paper P2.

所述供给机组U1构成为:通过驱动运送驱动辊24旋转,来从卷纸收纳部1内拉出卷纸P2而向打印部2一侧进行运送。The supply unit U1 is configured to pull out the roll paper P2 from the roll paper storage unit 1 and transport it to the printing unit 2 side by driving the transport driving roller 24 to rotate.

所述运送驱动辊24构成为:能够通过未示的电动马达进行正向旋转和反向旋转,当该正向旋转时,所述运送驱动辊24从卷纸收纳部1内拉出卷纸P2并向打印部2一侧进行运送,而当该反向旋转时,所述运送驱动辊24使该卷纸P2回到卷纸收纳部1内。The conveying driving roller 24 is configured to be able to rotate forward and reversely by an electric motor not shown, and when the forward rotation is performed, the conveying driving roller 24 pulls the roll paper P2 out of the roll paper storage unit 1 . And convey to the side of the printing unit 2 , and when the reverse rotation, the conveying drive roller 24 makes the roll paper P2 return to the roll paper storage unit 1 .

这样,就在比打印部2还靠近下游一侧的切纸机组U3将卷纸P2中的已印刷的部分切成规定尺寸后,或者能够使已切断的卷纸P2回到上游一侧,再从该卷纸P2的前端开始进行印刷,或者能够使切断后的卷纸P2回到卷纸收纳部1内,通过手动进纸供给机组U5向打印部2提供切片(cut sheet)状薄片纸P1并进行印刷。此外,还能够当将卷纸P2换为新的卷纸P2时使已拉到卷纸收纳部1的外侧的卷纸P2回到卷纸收纳部1内。In this way, after the paper cutting unit U3 on the downstream side of the printing unit 2 cuts the printed part of the roll paper P2 to a predetermined size, or the cut roll paper P2 can be returned to the upstream side, and then Printing is performed from the front end of the roll paper P2, or the cut roll paper P2 can be returned to the roll paper storage unit 1, and the cut sheet-shaped thin paper P1 is supplied to the printing unit 2 by the manual paper supply unit U5. and print. In addition, when the roll paper P2 is replaced with a new roll paper P2, the roll paper P2 pulled outside the roll paper storage unit 1 can be returned to the inside of the roll paper storage unit 1 .

所述打印机组U2包括打印头H、纸张保持部D及推压接触式打印运送辊33。该打印头H向打印纸P1、P2喷出油墨而形成图像。该纸张保持部D通过吸附将打印纸P1、P2保持在能够用打印头H进行印刷的位置上。该推压接触式打印运送辊33配置在比该纸张保持部D还靠近下游一侧的位置上。补充说明一下,供给机组U1的运送驱动辊24及推压接触辊25兼用于打印机组U2,起到在打印机组U2中运送打印纸P1、P2的作用。The printer unit U2 includes a print head H, a paper holding portion D, and a push-contact printing transport roller 33 . The print head H ejects ink onto the printing paper P1 and P2 to form an image. The paper holding portion D holds the printing paper P1 and P2 at a position where printing can be performed by the print head H by suction. The push-contact type print transport roller 33 is arranged on the downstream side of the paper holding portion D. As shown in FIG. As a supplementary note, the transport drive roller 24 and the push contact roller 25 of the supply unit U1 are also used for the printer unit U2, and play the role of transporting the printing paper P1, P2 in the printer unit U2.

所述打印头H构成为:能够沿轨道30移动,该轨道30沿着与打印纸P1、P2的宽度方向(壳体左右方向)一致的主扫描方向X(参照图3)延伸。具体而言,驱动马达32的旋转力通过皮带轮(pulley)传给驱动带31,打印头H根据驱动带31的旋转量在主扫描方向X上移动。The print head H is configured to be movable along a rail 30 extending along the main scanning direction X (see FIG. 3 ) that coincides with the width direction of the printing papers P1 and P2 (housing left-right direction). Specifically, the rotational force of the driving motor 32 is transmitted to the driving belt 31 through a pulley, and the print head H moves in the main scanning direction X according to the rotation amount of the driving belt 31 .

此外,打印头H具有沿副扫描方向Y(参照图3)排列的两个头机组38(参照图5),该副扫描方向Y与主扫描方向X垂直,并与打印纸P1、P2的移动方向(壳体前后方向)一致。该打印头H能够通过从设置在所述两个头机组38中的油墨喷嘴(省略图示)喷出油墨,来对打印纸P1、P2印刷规定的图像或文字等。In addition, the print head H has two head units 38 (refer to FIG. 5 ) arranged along a sub-scanning direction Y (refer to FIG. 3 ), which is perpendicular to the main scanning direction X and parallel to the moving direction of the printing papers P1 and P2. (The front and rear directions of the shell) are the same. The print head H is capable of printing predetermined images, characters, and the like on the print paper P1 and P2 by ejecting ink from ink nozzles (not shown) provided in the two head units 38 .

打印纸P1、P2由运送驱动辊24及推压接触辊25以及打印运送辊33以一定不变的单位运送量沿副扫描方向Y间歇地(阶段性地)运送。当该间歇性运送时的打印纸P1、P2的各次停止时,打印头H在主扫描方向X上进行一次扫描(进行往返中的往一次的动作或返一次的动作)。当该扫描时,在主扫描方向X上的各个位置上从各个头机组38的油墨喷嘴向打印纸P1、P2的打印面(上侧表面)同时喷出油墨。就是说,在打印头H进行一次扫描后,将打印纸P1、P2运送单位运送量,然后再次使打印头H进行一次扫描,反复进行所述动作,这样来印刷所希望的图像。The printing papers P1 and P2 are conveyed intermittently (stepwise) in the sub-scanning direction Y by the conveyance drive roller 24 , the press touch roller 25 and the printing conveyance roller 33 at a constant unit conveyance amount. When the printing papers P1 and P2 are stopped each time during the intermittent conveyance, the print head H performs one scan in the main scanning direction X (performs one forward movement or one backward movement in reciprocation). During this scanning, ink is simultaneously ejected from the ink nozzles of the head units 38 to the printing surfaces (upper surfaces) of the printing papers P1 and P2 at respective positions in the main scanning direction X. That is, after the printing head H performs one scan, the printing paper P1 and P2 are transported by the unit transport amount, and then the printing head H is again scanned once, and the above operation is repeated to print a desired image.

所述两侧油墨积存部3分别包括配置在喷墨打印机A的左右两侧的盒状箱(case)61(参照图4),在该各个箱61内以能够进行安装及取下的方式收纳有封住色调(hue)互不相同的油墨的七个油墨盒(ink cartridge)62(在图4中,在左侧收纳有三个油墨盒62,在右侧收纳有四个油墨盒62)。因此,通过将这些油墨盒62安装在箱61内或从箱61内取下,就能够将正在使用或用完的油墨盒62换为新的油墨盒62。补充说明一下,这些油墨盒62分别封住下述各种油墨:黄(Y:yellow)、洋红(M:magenta)、青(C:cyan)、黑(K:black)、红(R:red)、紫(V:violet)及透明(CL:clear)。The ink reservoirs 3 on both sides include box-shaped cases (cases) 61 (see FIG. 4 ) arranged on the left and right sides of the inkjet printer A, and are housed in the respective cases 61 so as to be attachable and detachable. There are seven ink cartridges 62 (in FIG. 4 , three ink cartridges 62 are stored on the left side and four ink cartridges 62 are stored on the right side) that seal inks of different hues. Therefore, by installing or removing these ink cartridges 62 in the box 61 , it is possible to replace the ink cartridges 62 being used or exhausted with new ink cartridges 62 . As an additional explanation, these ink cartridges 62 respectively seal the following various inks: yellow (Y: yellow), magenta (M: magenta), cyan (C: cyan), black (K: black), red (R: red ), purple (V: violet) and transparent (CL: clear).

所述切纸机组U3构成为:包括圆盘状切纸部41,通过使该圆盘状切纸部41一边旋转,一边在打印纸P1、P2的长度方向上的规定位置上沿宽度方向移动,来将该打印纸P1、P2切成规定的尺寸(长度)。The paper cutter unit U3 is configured to include a disk-shaped paper cutter 41, and the disk-shaped paper cutter 41 is rotated to move in the width direction at a predetermined position in the length direction of the printing paper P1, P2. , to cut the printing paper P1, P2 into a predetermined size (length).

在比所述圆盘状切纸部41还靠近下方的位置上配置有切纸碎片回收盒65,该切纸碎片回收盒65用来回收由于切断而产生的打印纸P1、P2的碎片。该切纸碎片回收盒65设为:工作人员能够把住把手66使该切纸碎片回收盒65向壳体前侧滑动,来向壳体6的外部取出该切纸碎片回收盒65,能够将收纳在切纸碎片回收盒65内的碎片扔掉。A torn paper scrap collection box 65 for collecting scraps of the printing paper P1 and P2 generated by cutting is disposed below the disc-shaped paper cutting unit 41 . The cut paper scrap collection box 65 is configured as follows: the worker can hold the handle 66 to slide the cut paper scrap collection box 65 to the front side of the housing, and take out the cut paper scrap collection box 65 to the outside of the housing 6. The scraps stored in the cut paper scrap collection box 65 are discarded.

此外,由所述切纸机组U3切断后的打印纸P1、P2由推压接触式运送辊43送向排出机组U4。补充说明一下,在切纸机组U3与排出机组U4之间配置有背面打字机组4。在该背面打字机组4中,将整理用号码等打印在通过这个部分的打印纸P1、P2的背面(下表面)上。In addition, the printing papers P1 and P2 cut by the paper cutting unit U3 are sent to the discharge unit U4 by the push contact conveying roller 43 . As an additional note, a rear printing unit 4 is disposed between the paper cutting unit U3 and the discharge unit U4. In this backside printing unit 4, a sorting number or the like is printed on the backside (lower surface) of the printing paper P1, P2 passing through this portion.

所述排出机组U4具有两组推压接触式排出辊45、46,该两组推压接触式排出辊45、46用来运送打印纸P1、P2并向卷曲消除机组U7进行排出。The discharge unit U4 has two sets of push-contact discharge rollers 45, 46, and the two sets of push-contact discharge rollers 45, 46 are used to convey the printing papers P1, P2 and discharge them to the decurling unit U7.

在此,所述运送辊43和所述排出辊45、46由未示的电动马达驱动而以互相同步的方式旋转。而且,后述的卷曲消除机组U7的运送辊81和卷曲消除辊82也一样,就是说由所述电动马达驱动而以与运送辊43及排出辊45、46同步的方式旋转。补充说明一下,不需要驱动运送辊81及卷曲消除辊82这两根辊都进行旋转。也可以设为仅驱动所述两根辊中的任一根辊(最好是运送辊81)进行旋转。Here, the transport roller 43 and the discharge rollers 45 and 46 are driven by an electric motor not shown to rotate in synchronization with each other. Also, the conveying roller 81 and the decurling roller 82 of the decurling unit U7 described later are driven by the electric motor to rotate synchronously with the conveying roller 43 and the discharge rollers 45 and 46 . As an additional note, it is not necessary to drive both the transport roller 81 and the decurling roller 82 to rotate. Alternatively, only one of the two rollers (preferably, the transport roller 81 ) may be driven to rotate.

此外,所述运送辊43和排出辊45、46设为这样的,即:在由上游一侧的运送驱动辊24及打印运送辊33运送来的打印纸P1、P2的前端部分夹在该运送辊43或排出辊45、46的辊与辊之间之前,解除该辊与辊互相进行推压接触。In addition, the conveying roller 43 and the discharge rollers 45 and 46 are set so that they are sandwiched between the leading ends of the printing paper P1 and P2 conveyed by the conveying driving roller 24 and printing conveying roller 33 on the upstream side. Between the roller 43 and the discharge rollers 45 and 46, the pressing contact between the roller and the roller is released.

具体而言,在打印纸P1、P2从所述运送驱动辊24及打印运送辊33向运送辊43被运送来的情况下,在打印纸P1、P2的前端部分接触到运送辊43之前,位于上侧的辊向上方移动,来解除辊与辊互相进行推压接触。同样,在通过运送辊43后的打印纸P1、P2向排出辊45、46被运送来的情况下,在打印纸P1、P2的前端部分分别接触到排出辊45、46之前,位于上侧的辊向上方移动,来解除辊与辊互相进行推压接触。这样,就能够解决下述问题,即:打印纸P1、P2的前端部分挂在运送辊43或排出辊45、46上,使得打印纸P1、P2折弯等问题。Specifically, when the printing paper P1, P2 is conveyed from the conveying driving roller 24 and the print conveying roller 33 to the conveying roller 43, before the front end portion of the printing paper P1, P2 touches the conveying roller 43, the The roller on the upper side moves upward, and the pushing contact between the roller and the roller is released. Similarly, when the printing paper P1, P2 that has passed the conveying roller 43 is conveyed toward the discharge rollers 45, 46, before the front end portions of the printing paper P1, P2 contact the discharge rollers 45, 46, respectively, the paper on the upper side The rollers are moved upward, and the rollers are released from pressing contact with each other. This solves the problem that the front end of the printing paper P1, P2 is caught on the transport roller 43 or the discharge rollers 45, 46, causing the printing paper P1, P2 to bend.

此外,在用所述打印机组U2印刷图像后,在用切纸机组U3切断打印纸P1、P2之前使运送辊43及排出辊45、46中已向上方移动的位于上侧的辊同时分别回到推压接触位置上,这样来夹住打印纸P1、P2。这样,打印纸P1、P2就当切断纸张时不会错动位置,能够正确地进行切断。In addition, after the image is printed by the printer unit U2, before the printing paper P1, P2 is cut by the paper cutter unit U3, the upper rollers of the conveying roller 43 and the discharge rollers 45, 46 that have moved upward are simultaneously returned to the upper side. to the pushing contact position, so as to clamp the printing paper P1, P2. In this way, the printing papers P1 and P2 will not be shifted when the paper is cut, and can be cut accurately.

如图6所示,所述干燥机组U6设置在所述排出机组U4的两组推压接触式排出辊即上游侧及下游侧排出辊45、46之间,将空气从形成在壳体6的纸张排出口47的上方附近的吸入口48吸入到壳体6内,并对吸入后的空气进行加热,以该加热后的空气作为干燥风送风。As shown in FIG. 6 , the drying unit U6 is arranged between the two sets of push contact type discharge rollers of the discharge unit U4, that is, the upstream side and the downstream side discharge rollers 45 and 46, and the air is blown from the The suction port 48 near the upper side of the paper discharge port 47 is sucked into the housing 6, the sucked air is heated, and the heated air is blown as dry air.

所述干燥机组U6包括干燥室71、干燥装置72及外部罩(cover)70。该干燥室71设置在打印纸P1、P2的纸张运送路径上。该干燥装置72向干燥室71送干燥风。该外部罩70将从吸入口48吸入后的空气引导到干燥装置72内。该干燥室71由夹着打印纸P1、P2相向的上侧区划壁71a及下侧区划壁71b区划,构成使从干燥装置72向打印纸P1、P2喷出的干燥风滞留的滞留空间。The drying unit U6 includes a drying chamber 71 , a drying device 72 and an external cover (cover) 70 . The drying chamber 71 is provided on the paper transport path of the printing paper P1, P2. The drying device 72 sends drying air to the drying chamber 71 . The outer cover 70 guides the air sucked in from the suction port 48 into the drying device 72 . The drying chamber 71 is defined by an upper partition wall 71a and a lower partition wall 71b facing each other across the printing papers P1, P2, and constitutes a stagnation space where the drying air blown from the drying device 72 toward the printing papers P1, P2 stays.

所述干燥装置72包括吸入风扇73、加热部74及排气喷嘴部75。为了通过壳体6的吸入口48将空气从外部吸入到干燥装置72内,在壳体6的左右方向上以互相隔着间隔的方式设置有多个所述吸入风扇73。该加热部74对由吸入风扇73吸入后的空气进行加热。该排气喷嘴部75设置在干燥装置72的下端部,将由加热部74加热后的干燥风喷向打印纸P1、P2。该排气喷嘴部75向下侧且纸张运送方向的下游一侧开口,向下侧且纸张运送方向的下游一侧喷出所述干燥风。利用该干燥风使在打印部2中附着于打印纸P1、P2的打印面上的油墨干燥。The drying device 72 includes a suction fan 73 , a heating unit 74 and an exhaust nozzle unit 75 . In order to suck air from the outside into the drying device 72 through the suction port 48 of the housing 6 , a plurality of the suction fans 73 are provided at intervals in the left-right direction of the housing 6 . The heating unit 74 heats the air sucked in by the suction fan 73 . The exhaust nozzle portion 75 is provided at the lower end portion of the drying device 72 , and blows the drying air heated by the heating portion 74 toward the printing papers P1 and P2 . The exhaust nozzle portion 75 opens downward and downstream in the paper conveying direction, and blows the drying air downward and downstream in the paper conveying direction. The drying air dries the ink adhering to the printing surfaces of the printing papers P1 and P2 in the printing unit 2 .

所述外部罩70设置在比壳体6的纸张排出口47还靠近上方的位置上,用来使从壳体6的吸入口48吸入后的空气流通于外部罩70内部的流通空间76,并将该空气引导到吸入风扇73。在外部罩70的表面设置有能够开闭的后门77。通过设置这样的干燥机组U6,就即使在打印头H喷向打印纸P1、P2上后的油墨还没干燥的情况下,也能够利用干燥风的送风促进油墨干燥。The outer cover 70 is provided at a position above the paper discharge port 47 of the casing 6, and is used to circulate the air sucked in from the suction port 48 of the casing 6 into the circulation space 76 inside the outer cover 70, and This air is directed to a suction fan 73 . An openable and closable rear door 77 is provided on the surface of the exterior cover 70 . By providing such a drying unit U6, even if the ink sprayed by the printing head H onto the printing paper P1, P2 has not yet dried, the drying air can be used to promote drying of the ink.

—卷曲消除机组——Curl removal unit—

接着,对卷曲消除机组U7的结构加以说明。如图6所示,该卷曲消除机组U7(由后述的运送辊81及卷曲消除辊82构成的辊对子)设置在下述位置上,该位置是:设置于打印机主体部90的壳体6内的纸张运送路径的终止部分、并且该壳体6中的纸张排出口47附近(比干燥装置72还靠近下游一侧)的位置。该卷曲消除机组U7从该终止部分经过所述壳体6的纸张排出口47向所述排出盘5排出运送到该终止部分后的打印纸P1、P2。该排出盘5配置在比所述纸张运送路径的终止部分(纸张排出口47)低的高度位置上,在排出盘5与纸张运送路径的终止部分之间有高度差。Next, the structure of the decurling unit U7 will be described. As shown in FIG. 6 , the decurling unit U7 (a roller pair composed of a conveying roller 81 and a decurling roller 82 described later) is installed at a position where the casing 6 of the printer main body 90 is installed. The end portion of the paper conveying path inside and the position near the paper discharge port 47 in the casing 6 (on the downstream side from the drying device 72 ). The decurling unit U7 discharges the printing papers P1 and P2 transported to the end portion to the discharge tray 5 from the end portion through the paper discharge port 47 of the housing 6 . The discharge tray 5 is arranged at a lower height than the end portion of the paper conveyance path (paper discharge port 47 ), and there is a height difference between the discharge tray 5 and the end portion of the paper conveyance path.

卷曲消除机组U7还具有下述功能,即:进行对卷纸P2容易保持卷绕状态而产生的卷曲(以卷纸P2的背面一侧成为内侧的方式弯曲的卷曲)进行矫正的卷曲消除处理。该卷曲消除机组U7包括辊对子和位置变更部件83。该辊对子由运送辊81(相当于第一辊)及构成为能够绕该运送辊81移动的卷曲消除辊82(相当于第二辊)构成。该位置变更部件83对卷曲消除辊82相对于运送辊81的相对位置进行变更。此外,在比运送辊81还靠近上游一侧的位置上配置有连锁于进行运送的打印纸P1、P2的动作旋转的自由辊(free roller)80。The decurling unit U7 also has a function of performing decurling processing for correcting curls (curls bent so that the back side of the roll paper P2 is inward) that the roll paper P2 tends to remain wound. This decurling unit U7 includes a pair of rollers and a position changing member 83 . This roller pair is constituted by a conveying roller 81 (corresponding to a first roller) and a decurling roller 82 (corresponding to a second roller) configured to be movable around the conveying roller 81 . This position changing member 83 changes the relative position of the decurling roller 82 with respect to the conveyance roller 81 . In addition, a free roller 80 that rotates in conjunction with the movement of the printing paper P1 and P2 being conveyed is arranged on the upstream side of the conveying roller 81 .

如图7和图8所示,所述运送辊81由辊轴81a和多个辊部81b、81b、……构成。该辊轴81a沿打印纸P1、P2的宽度方向延伸,所述多个辊部81b、81b、……是以相互之间留有间隔的方式沿辊轴81a的轴向配置的。As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 , the transport roller 81 is composed of a roller shaft 81 a and a plurality of roller portions 81 b, 81 b, . . . . The roller shaft 81a extends in the width direction of the printing paper P1, P2, and the plurality of roller parts 81b, 81b, ... are arranged in the axial direction of the roller shaft 81a with a space therebetween.

在比所述运送辊81还靠近下游一侧的位置上配置有引导部件92。该引导部件92用来一边对打印纸P1、P2进行引导,以免从运送辊81向排出盘5一侧排出的打印纸P1、P2的后端部分卷进运送辊81一侧,一边将该打印纸P1、P2顺利地送向排出盘5。该引导部件92包括左右配成一对的引导板92b、92b和突出部92a、92a、……。所述引导板92b、92b以覆盖运送辊81的下侧边缘部分的方式沿该运送辊81的轴向延伸,将打印纸P1、P2引导到排出盘5一侧。所述突出部92a、92a、……对应于辊部81b、81b、……相互之间的位置以突出的方式设置在引导板92b的上侧边缘部分,对打印纸P1、P2进行引导,以免打印纸P1、P2的后端部分卷进运送辊81b、81b、……相互之间。A guide member 92 is arranged downstream of the transport roller 81 . The guide member 92 is used to guide the printing paper P1, P2 so that the rear end of the printing paper P1, P2 discharged from the conveying roller 81 to the discharge tray 5 side is not rolled into the conveying roller 81 side, while the printing paper P1 and P2 are printed. The papers P1 , P2 are sent to the discharge tray 5 smoothly. The guide member 92 includes a pair of left and right guide plates 92b, 92b and protrusions 92a, 92a, . . . . The guide plates 92b, 92b extend in the axial direction of the conveyance roller 81 so as to cover the lower edge portion of the conveyance roller 81, and guide the printing paper P1, P2 to the discharge tray 5 side. The protruding parts 92a, 92a, ... are protrudingly provided on the upper side edge part of the guide plate 92b corresponding to the positions between the roller parts 81b, 81b, ... to guide the printing paper P1, P2, so as not to The rear end portions of the printing papers P1, P2 are wound between the transport rollers 81b, 81b, . . .

所述卷曲消除辊82的外径小于运送辊81的外径,并且该卷曲消除辊82以连续不断的方式沿打印纸P1、P2的宽度方向延伸,设置为:能够大致沿着运送辊81的辊面(辊部81b的外周面)移动。如后面所述,在该卷曲消除辊82的移动路径上设定有卷曲消除位置、运送位置及夹持解除位置,该卷曲消除辊82在所述多个位置之间变更位置。The outer diameter of the decurling roller 82 is smaller than the outer diameter of the conveying roller 81, and the decurling roller 82 extends in a continuous manner along the width direction of the printing paper P1, P2, and is arranged so as to be able to roughly follow the direction of the conveying roller 81. The roller surface (outer peripheral surface of the roller portion 81b) moves. As will be described later, a decurling position, a transport position, and a nip release position are set on the moving path of the decurling roller 82 , and the decurling roller 82 changes its position among the plurality of positions.

具体而言,所述卷曲消除辊82的轴端部分安装为:相对于转动部件(lever)84转动自如。该转动部件84包括安装部84a和接触部84b。从辊轴81a的轴向(打印纸P1、P2的宽度方向)来看,该安装部84a大致呈包围运送辊81中靠近上游一侧的部分的C字形。该接触部84b从该安装部84a的上游侧下部向上游一侧的斜下方延伸。在大致呈C字形的安装部84a的上侧前端部分上,以转动自如的方式安装有所述卷曲消除辊82,而在下侧前端部分上安装有转动部件轴85。该转动部件84构成为:通过使转动部件84以该转动部件轴85为中心转动,来使卷曲消除辊82大致沿着运送辊81的辊面以圆弧状移动。Specifically, the shaft end portion of the decurling roller 82 is attached so as to be rotatable with respect to a rotating member (lever) 84 . The rotating member 84 includes a mounting portion 84a and a contact portion 84b. Seen from the axial direction of the roller shaft 81a (the width direction of the printing papers P1 and P2 ), the mounting portion 84a has a substantially C-shape surrounding the upstream portion of the transport roller 81 . The contact portion 84b extends obliquely downward on the upstream side from the lower portion on the upstream side of the attachment portion 84a. The decurling roller 82 is rotatably attached to an upper front end portion of the substantially C-shaped attachment portion 84a, and a rotating member shaft 85 is attached to a lower front end portion. The rotating member 84 is configured to move the decurling roller 82 in an arc shape substantially along the roller surface of the transport roller 81 by rotating the rotating member 84 about the rotating member shaft 85 .

此外,在所述转动部件84上,跨着接触部84b和配置在比自由辊80还靠近上游一侧的位置上的安装支架91配置有推动弹簧86,该推动弹簧86推动转动部件84沿图6中的逆时针方向移动,来将卷曲消除辊82定在后述的夹持解除位置上。In addition, on the rotating member 84, a push spring 86 is arranged across the contact portion 84b and the mounting bracket 91 disposed on the upstream side of the free roller 80, and the pushing spring 86 pushes the rotating member 84 along the direction of the drawing. 6 in the counterclockwise direction to fix the decurling roller 82 on the clamp release position described later.

在比所述转动部件84还靠近上游一侧的位置上配置有位置变更部件83。该位置变更部件83一边与接触部84b接触,一边对该接触部84b进行推压,来使转动部件84抗着推动弹簧86的推动力沿顺时针方向旋转。该位置变更部件83包括主体部83a和辊部83b。该主体部83a以沿打印纸P1、P2的宽度方向延伸的旋转轴83c为中心转动自如。该辊部83b以转动自如的方式安装在该主体部83a的上端部分,并且与接触部84b接触。未示的脉冲马达使所述主体部83a绕着所述旋转轴83c转动。The position changing member 83 is disposed on the upstream side of the rotating member 84 . The position changing member 83 presses the contact portion 84 b while being in contact with the contact portion 84 b to rotate the rotating member 84 clockwise against the urging force of the urging spring 86 . The position changing member 83 includes a main body portion 83a and a roller portion 83b. The main body portion 83a is rotatable around a rotation shaft 83c extending in the width direction of the printing paper P1, P2. The roller portion 83b is rotatably attached to the upper end portion of the main body portion 83a, and is in contact with the contact portion 84b. A pulse motor, not shown, rotates the main body portion 83a around the rotation shaft 83c.

所述位置变更部件83通过一边使该位置变更部件83的辊部83b与转动部件84的接触部84b接触,一边变更位置变更部件83的旋转角度,来变更卷曲消除辊82相对于运送辊81的相对位置。The position changing member 83 changes the rotation angle of the position changing member 83 while bringing the roller portion 83b of the position changing member 83 into contact with the contact portion 84b of the rotating member 84, thereby changing the position of the decurling roller 82 relative to the transport roller 81. relative position.

更为具体地说,如图9所示,在不使位置变更部件83的辊部83b与转动部件84的接触部84b接触的情况下,转动部件84由于推动弹簧86的推动力而定在最左端位置(最靠近下游一侧的位置)即夹持解除位置上。在该夹持解除位置上,卷曲消除辊82已从纸张运送路径上向与运送辊81相反的一侧(上侧)离开,在运送辊81与卷曲消除辊82之间设有规定的缝隙H(该缝隙H大于打印纸P1、P2的厚度),解除夹住打印纸P1、P2(推压接触)。这样,在该夹持解除位置上就不能够运送打印纸P1、P2。此外,在该夹持解除位置上,卷曲消除辊82的旋转轴心位于比运送辊81的旋转轴心还靠近纸张排出一侧(下游一侧)的位置上。补充说明一下,在位置变更部件83的主体部83a上安装有检测片87。当该检测片87处于如图9所示从透过型传感器(transmissionsensor)88向左侧错开的状态时,检测出卷曲消除辊82定在夹持解除位置上这一事情。More specifically, as shown in FIG. The left end position (the position closest to the downstream side) is the clamp release position. In this nip release position, the decurl roller 82 has moved away from the paper conveyance path to the side (upper side) opposite to the conveyance roller 81, and a predetermined gap H is provided between the conveyance roller 81 and the decurl roller 82. (The gap H is larger than the thickness of the printing paper P1, P2), and the clamping of the printing paper P1, P2 is released (pressing contact). In this way, the printing papers P1 and P2 cannot be conveyed at the clamp release position. In addition, at the nip release position, the rotation axis of the decurling roller 82 is located closer to the paper discharge side (downstream side) than the rotation axis of the transport roller 81 . In addition, the detection piece 87 is attached to the main body part 83a of the position changing member 83. As shown in FIG. When the detection piece 87 is shifted to the left from the transmission sensor 88 as shown in FIG. 9 , it is detected that the decurling roller 82 is fixed at the nip release position.

通过设为所述结构,来解除运送辊81和卷曲消除辊82夹住打印纸P1、P2。例如,在当形成图像时由于间歇性运送而暂时停止纸张的运送的情况下,通过使卷曲消除处理过程中的卷曲消除辊82从后述的卷曲消除位置移动到夹持解除位置,来解除卷曲消除辊82对卷纸P2进行推压。这样,就能够解决卷曲消除辊82的推压痕迹会留在卷纸P2上的问题。因此,能够防止该推压痕迹使打印质量恶化。By adopting the above configuration, the pinching of the printing papers P1 and P2 by the transport roller 81 and the decurling roller 82 is released. For example, when the conveyance of paper is temporarily stopped due to intermittent conveyance when forming an image, the curl is released by moving the decurl roller 82 during the decurl process from a decurl position described later to a nip release position. The eraser roller 82 pushes the roll paper P2. In this way, the problem that the pressing marks of the decurling roller 82 remain on the roll paper P2 can be solved. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the printing quality from deteriorating due to the pressing marks.

接着,如图10所示,通过一边使位置变更部件83的主体部83a沿逆时针方向转动而使辊部83b与转动部件84的接触部84b接触,一边将该接触部84b推压到透过型传感器88检测出检测片87为止,来使转动部件84抗着推动弹簧86的推动力沿顺时针方向旋转,使卷曲消除辊82定在不能够进行所述卷曲消除处理、并且运送薄片纸P1的运送位置上。在该运送位置上,通过用运送辊81及卷曲消除辊82夹住薄片纸P1,并驱动该运送辊81及该卷曲消除辊82旋转,来将该薄片纸P1向排出盘5排出。此外,在运送位置上,卷曲消除辊82配置在与运送辊81相比稍微靠近上游一侧的位置上。就是说,运送辊81的旋转轴心位于比卷曲消除辊82的旋转轴心还靠近纸张排出一侧的位置上。此外,在该运送位置上,薄片纸P1不会沿着卷曲消除辊82的辊面弯曲。此外,即使在该运送位置时运送卷纸P2,因为卷纸P2不会沿着卷曲消除辊82的辊面弯曲,所以也不能够矫正卷纸P2的卷曲。Next, as shown in FIG. 10 , by rotating the main body portion 83a of the position changing member 83 in the counterclockwise direction, the roller portion 83b is brought into contact with the contact portion 84b of the rotating member 84, and the contact portion 84b is pushed to the transparent position. until the detection piece 87 is detected by the type sensor 88, the rotating member 84 is rotated clockwise against the urging force of the urging spring 86, the decurling roller 82 is fixed so that the decurling process cannot be performed, and the sheet paper P1 is conveyed. on the delivery location. At this transport position, the sheet of paper P1 is ejected to the discharge tray 5 by nipping the transport roller 81 and the decurling roller 82 and driving the transport roller 81 and the decurling roller 82 to rotate. In addition, at the conveying position, the decurling roller 82 is disposed slightly upstream of the conveying roller 81 . That is, the rotational axis of the transport roller 81 is located closer to the paper discharge side than the rotational axis of the decurling roller 82 . In addition, at this conveyance position, the thin paper P1 does not bend along the roller surface of the decurling roller 82 . Also, even if the roll paper P2 is transported at this transport position, the curl of the roll paper P2 cannot be corrected because the roll paper P2 does not bend along the roller surface of the decurling roller 82 .

因为所述卷曲消除辊82配置在与所述运送辊81相比稍微靠近上游一侧的位置上,所以与将运送辊81及卷曲消除辊82配置为沿着垂直于纸张运送方向的方向排列的情况相比,在两根辊81、82相互之间设有更大的缝隙(不过,该缝隙小于薄片纸P1的厚度)。这样,就能够减弱对薄片纸P1施加的推压接触力,来减轻施加在薄片纸P1上的负载。就是说,因为在薄片纸P1弯曲一点的状态下运送该薄片纸P1,所以即使减弱所述推压接触力,也能够借助薄片纸P1要舒展得直的恢复力和薄片纸P1与两根辊81、82之间的摩擦力实现利用薄片纸P1的弹性的、顺利的运送。Since the decurling roller 82 is arranged slightly upstream of the conveying roller 81, it is different from arranging the conveying roller 81 and the decurling roller 82 in a direction perpendicular to the paper conveying direction. Compared with the case, a larger gap is provided between the two rollers 81, 82 (however, the gap is smaller than the thickness of the thin paper P1). In this way, the pressing contact force applied to the thin paper P1 can be weakened, thereby reducing the load on the thin paper P1. That is, since the sheet P1 is conveyed in a state where the sheet P1 is bent a little, even if the pressing contact force is weakened, the restoring force of the sheet P1 to be stretched straight and the relationship between the sheet P1 and the two rollers can be used. The frictional force between 81, 82 enables a smooth, smooth transport utilizing the elasticity of the thin paper P1.

补充说明一下,在所述运送位置上,虽然所述两根辊81、82相互之间的缝隙小于薄片纸P1的厚度,但是当两根辊81、82夹住薄片纸P1时,两根辊81、82中至少有运送辊81的辊面变形,使得两根辊81、82相互之间的缝隙大小与薄片纸P1的厚度相等。It should be added that at the conveying position, although the gap between the two rollers 81, 82 is smaller than the thickness of the thin paper P1, when the two rollers 81, 82 clamp the thin paper P1, the two rollers will Of the 81, 82, at least the roller surface of the conveying roller 81 is deformed, so that the size of the gap between the two rollers 81, 82 is equal to the thickness of the sheet paper P1.

如图11所示,通过使位置变更部件83的主体部83a沿逆时针方向进一步转动,将辊部83b向转动部件84的接触部84b推压到检测片87从透过型传感器88向右侧错开而移动到不被检测出的位置上为止,来将卷曲消除辊82定在能够进行所述卷曲消除处理、并且运送卷纸P2的卷曲消除位置上。在该卷曲消除位置上,卷曲消除辊82的旋转轴心位于比运送辊81的旋转轴心还靠近上游一侧的位置上,并且卷曲消除辊82移动到比纸张运送路径靠近运送辊81一侧(下侧)的位置上。这样,卷曲消除辊82就将卷纸P2推向下侧,使该卷纸P2以打印面一侧成为内侧的方式沿着卷曲消除辊82的辊面弯曲,这样来进行卷曲消除处理。此外,与所述运送位置一样,通过用运送辊81及卷曲消除辊82夹住卷纸P2并驱动该两根辊81、82旋转,来向排出盘5排出该卷纸P2。与所述运送位置一样,在该卷曲消除位置上,运送辊81的旋转轴心位于比卷曲消除辊82的旋转轴心还靠近纸张排出一侧的位置上,而与所述运送位置时相比,两个旋转轴心相互之间的、沿运送方向测量的距离更大。As shown in FIG. 11 , by further rotating the main body portion 83 a of the position changing member 83 in the counterclockwise direction, the roller portion 83 b is pressed to the contact portion 84 b of the rotating member 84 to the detection piece 87 from the transmissive sensor 88 to the right side. The decurling roller 82 is fixed at the decurling position where the decurling process can be performed and the roll paper P2 is conveyed by shifting to a position where it is not detected. In this decurling position, the rotational axis of the decurling roller 82 is located on the upstream side of the rotational axis of the transport roller 81, and the decurling roller 82 moves to the side of the transport roller 81 relative to the paper transport path. (lower side) position. In this way, the decurling roller 82 pushes the roll paper P2 downward, and bends the roll paper P2 along the roll surface of the decurling roller 82 so that the printing surface side is inward, thereby performing decurling processing. In addition, the roll paper P2 is discharged to the discharge tray 5 by driving the roll paper P2 between the conveyance roller 81 and the decurling roller 82 and driving the two rollers 81 and 82 to rotate, as in the above-mentioned conveyance position. In this decurl position, the rotation axis of the transport roller 81 is located closer to the paper discharge side than the rotation axis of the decurl roller 82, as in the transport position. , the distance between the two axes of rotation, measured in the direction of transport, is greater.

在此,卷曲消除辊82与运送辊81之间的在所述卷曲消除辊82位于卷曲消除位置上时的缝隙设定为宽于卷曲消除辊82位于运送位置上时的缝隙。具体而言,所述卷曲消除辊82与运送辊81之间的缝隙设定为:当卷曲消除辊82位于卷曲消除位置上时,该缝隙大于卷纸P2的厚度;当卷曲消除辊82位于运送位置上时,该缝隙小于卷纸P2的厚度(及薄片纸P1的厚度)。Here, the gap between the decurling roller 82 and the conveying roller 81 when the decurling roller 82 is at the decurling position is set to be wider than the gap when the decurling roller 82 is at the conveying position. Specifically, the gap between the decurl roller 82 and the delivery roller 81 is set to be larger than the thickness of the roll paper P2 when the decurl roller 82 is at the decurl position; In this position, the gap is smaller than the thickness of the roll paper P2 (and the thickness of the thin paper P1).

这样,就能够通过当使所述卷曲消除辊82从运送位置向卷曲消除位置移动时使该缝隙逐渐变化,来抑制很强的推压力对卷纸P2要舒展得直的恢复力急剧起到作用,将卷纸P2会受到的损害抑制到最小限度。In this way, by gradually changing the gap when the decurl roller 82 is moved from the transport position to the decurl position, it is possible to suppress the rapid action of the strong pressing force on the restoring force to straighten the roll paper P2. , to minimize the damage to roll paper P2.

在大致沿着运送辊81的辊面存在的多个位置(在图11中,分别用双点划线(long dashed double-short dashed line)进行了记载)上设定有所述卷曲消除位置。在图11所示的例子中,以用实线记载的卷曲消除辊82的位置作为基准卷曲消除位置,设定有强位置、弱位置及最弱位置。该强位置是使卷曲消除辊82从该基准卷曲消除位置沿顺时针方向转动而到达的、卷曲消除力(卷曲消除辊82对卷纸P2施加的推压力)比较强的位置。该弱位置是使卷曲消除辊82从基准卷曲消除位置沿逆时针方向转动而到达的、卷曲消除力比较弱的位置。该最弱位置是使卷曲消除辊82从弱位置沿逆时针方向进一步转动而到达的、卷曲消除力最弱的位置。位置变更部件83通过使卷曲消除辊82在从所述最弱位置到强位置的范围内移动,来对施加在卷纸P2上的卷曲消除力的强弱进行调整。The decurling positions are set at a plurality of positions (in FIG. 11, respectively indicated by long dashed double-short dashed lines) that exist substantially along the roller surface of the conveying roller 81. In the example shown in FIG. 11, a strong position, a weak position, and a weakest position are set with the position of the decurling roller 82 shown by a solid line as a reference decurling position. The strong position is a position where the decurling force (pressing force of the decurling roller 82 on the roll paper P2 ) is relatively strong when the decurling roller 82 is rotated clockwise from the reference decurling position. The weak position is a position where the decurling force is relatively weak, which is reached by rotating the decurling roller 82 counterclockwise from the reference decurling position. The weakest position is a position where the decurling force is the weakest, reached by further rotating the decurling roller 82 in the counterclockwise direction from the weak position. The position changing member 83 adjusts the strength of the decurling force applied to the roll paper P2 by moving the decurling roller 82 from the weakest position to the strong position.

通过设为所述结构,就能够将对应于卷曲形状的、适当的卷曲消除力施加在卷纸P2上。具体而言,在已卷成卷状的卷纸P2的内周部分附近,因为该部分的曲率半径比较小,所以卷曲得比较强,而在外周部分,因为曲率半径比较大,所以卷曲得不厉害。因此,若根据收纳在卷纸收纳部1内的卷纸P2的纸张使用量对卷曲消除力的强弱进行调整,就能够以最佳的卷曲消除力矫正卷纸P2的卷曲。就是说,在使用的初期判断为卷曲得弱,设定卷曲消除辊82为所述最弱位置,在中期设定卷曲消除辊82为所述弱位置,而在后期设定卷曲消除辊82为所述强位置。With such a configuration, it is possible to apply an appropriate decurling force to the roll paper P2 in accordance with the curl shape. Specifically, in the vicinity of the inner peripheral portion of the rolled paper P2, the curvature radius of this portion is relatively small, so the curl is relatively strong, and in the outer peripheral portion, because the curvature radius is relatively large, the curl is not strong. sharp. Therefore, by adjusting the strength of the decurling force according to the paper consumption of the roll paper P2 stored in the roll paper storage unit 1, the curl of the roll paper P2 can be corrected with the optimum decurling force. That is to say, in the early stage of use, it is judged that the curl is weak, and the decurl roller 82 is set to the weakest position, and in the middle stage, the decurl roller 82 is set to the weak position, and in the later stage, the decurl roller 82 is set to the weakest position. The strong position.

此外,也可以设为这样的,即:当由切纸机组U3切断成规定长度的卷纸P2的该长度大于规定值时,将施加在卷纸P2上的卷曲消除力设定为比该长度在规定值以下时的卷曲消除力强的力。就是说,判断为:若卷纸P2的长度比较长,就比较容易弯曲,因而卷曲得比较强。于是,在该情况下设定卷曲消除力为比较强的力。或者,也可以设为这样的,即:卷纸P2的长度越长,设定施加在卷纸P2上的卷曲消除力为越强的力。In addition, it is also possible to set the decurling force applied to the roll paper P2 to be greater than the length when the length of the roll paper P2 cut into a predetermined length by the paper cutter unit U3 is greater than a predetermined value. The decurling force is strong when it is less than the specified value. In other words, it is judged that if the length of the roll paper P2 is relatively long, it is relatively easy to bend, so that the curl is relatively strong. Therefore, in this case, the decurling force is set to be relatively strong. Alternatively, the decurling force applied to the roll paper P2 may be set to be stronger as the length of the roll paper P2 is longer.

再说,也可以根据卷纸P2的材料性质对施加在卷纸P2上的卷曲消除力进行调整。根据材料性质将能够容易地矫正卷曲的、适当的卷曲消除力施加在卷纸P2上,例如:对具有弹性高的、比较硬的材料性质的卷纸P2设定比较强的卷曲消除力等。Furthermore, the decurling force applied to the roll paper P2 can also be adjusted according to the material properties of the roll paper P2. Appropriate decurl force that can easily correct the curl is applied to the roll paper P2 according to the material properties.

此外,也可以设为这样的,即:事先将卷纸P2的制造日信息储存在设置于卷纸P2的卷芯中的集成电路芯片等的存储部中,然后读出该制造日信息,根据从卷纸P2的制造日算起已经过的时间长短对施加在卷纸P2上的卷曲消除力的强弱进行调整。就是说,只要这样设定就可以,即:在从卷纸P2的存储部读出制造日,并从该制造日算起已经过的期间已超过规定期间的情况下,判断为卷纸P2卷曲得比较强,于是在该情况下设定比较强的卷曲消除力。In addition, it is also possible to store the manufacturing date information of the roll paper P2 in a storage unit such as an integrated circuit chip provided in the core of the roll paper P2 in advance, and then read out the manufacturing date information, according to The strength of the decurling force applied to the roll paper P2 is adjusted according to the elapsed time from the date of manufacture of the roll paper P2. In other words, it is only necessary to set such that the roll paper P2 is judged to be curled when the date of manufacture is read from the storage unit of the roll paper P2 and the elapsed period from the date of manufacture exceeds a predetermined period. stronger, so a stronger decurling force is set in this case.

在本实施方式即第一实施方式中,所述卷曲消除位置或运送位置相当于卷曲消除辊82的移动路径上的第一位置,夹持解除位置相当于卷曲消除辊82的移动路径上的位于比第一位置还靠近纸张排出一侧的位置上的第二位置。此外,位置变更部件83和转动部件84构成将卷曲消除辊82的位置切换为所述第一位置及所述第二位置中的任意位置的辊位置切换机构。In this embodiment, that is, the first embodiment, the decurl position or the transport position corresponds to the first position on the moving path of the decurling roller 82, and the nip releasing position corresponds to the first position on the moving path of the decurling roller 82. The second position is a position closer to the paper discharge side than the first position. Further, the position changing member 83 and the rotating member 84 constitute a roller position switching mechanism for switching the position of the decurling roller 82 to any one of the first position and the second position.

如图6所示,在构成所述干燥机组U6的干燥室71的下侧区划壁71b的下表面中靠近下游一侧的部位上,配置有检测打印纸P1、P2的前端部分及后端部分的检测传感器93。在用该检测传感器93检测出打印纸P1、P2的前端部分的情况下,从该检测出的时间开始将打印纸P1、P2运送规定长度,再当打印纸P1、P2的前端部分位于对应于运送辊81的位置上时使卷曲消除机组U7的卷曲消除辊82从夹持解除位置移动到卷曲消除位置或运送位置上。就是说,卷曲消除辊82如后面所述在夹持解除位置上待命,来设为:当从排出机组U4向卷曲消除机组U7进行打印纸P1、P2的授受时,能够用运送辊81及卷曲消除辊82顺利地夹住打印纸P1、P2。这样,就能够解决下述问题,即:打印纸P1、P2的前端部分会挂在运送辊81或卷曲消除辊82上,使打印纸P1、P2折弯等问题。As shown in FIG. 6, on the lower surface of the lower partition wall 71b of the drying chamber 71 constituting the drying unit U6, the front end and the rear end of the detection printing paper P1 and P2 are arranged on the downstream side. The detection sensor 93. When the front end of the printing paper P1, P2 is detected by the detection sensor 93, the printing paper P1, P2 is conveyed for a predetermined length from the detected time, and when the front end of the printing paper P1, P2 is located at the corresponding When the transport roller 81 is in position, the decurling roller 82 of the decurling unit U7 is moved from the nip release position to the decurl position or the transport position. In other words, the decurl roller 82 is on standby at the nip release position as described later, so that when the printing paper P1, P2 is delivered from the discharge unit U4 to the decurl unit U7, the decurl roller 81 and the decurler can be used. The erasing roller 82 smoothly nips the printing papers P1, P2. This solves the problem that the front end of the printing paper P1, P2 is caught on the transport roller 81 or the decurling roller 82, and the printing paper P1, P2 is bent.

此外,在用所述检测传感器93检测出打印纸P1、P2的后端部分的情况下,从该检测出的时间开始将打印纸P1、P2运送规定长度,再当打印纸P1、P2的后端部分位于自由辊80与运送辊81之间时使卷曲消除机组U7的卷曲消除辊82从卷曲消除位置或运送位置移动到夹持解除位置上。就是说,在用运送辊81及位于卷曲消除位置或运送位置上的卷曲消除辊82将打印纸P1、P2向排出盘5排出的过程中,在该打印纸P1、P2的后端部分被排出到该排出盘5上之际,将卷曲消除辊82的位置从卷曲消除位置或运送位置切换为夹持解除位置。In addition, in the case where the detection sensor 93 detects the rear end of the printing paper P1, P2, the printing paper P1, P2 is conveyed for a predetermined length from the detected time, and then when the rear end of the printing paper P1, P2 is When the end portion is positioned between the free roller 80 and the conveying roller 81, the decurling roller 82 of the decurling unit U7 is moved from the decurling position or the conveying position to the clamp releasing position. That is, when the printing paper P1, P2 is discharged to the discharge tray 5 by the conveying roller 81 and the decurling roller 82 positioned at the decurling position or the conveying position, the trailing end portion of the printing paper P1, P2 is discharged. When it reaches the discharge tray 5, the position of the decurl roller 82 is switched from the decurl position or the transport position to the nip release position.

这样,打印纸P1、P2的后端部分与卷曲消除辊82从卷曲消除位置或运送位置向夹持解除位置进行的移动连锁,向排出盘5一侧一口气移动。因此,打印纸P1、P2的排出速度比较块,这样就能够向排出盘5顺利地排出打印纸P1、P2,打印纸P1、P2在排出盘5上的放置位置很稳定。就是说,因为在排出盘5与纸张运送路径的终止部分(纸张排出口47)之间有高度差,所以打印纸P1、P2的前端由于重力而下垂,再在排出盘5的上表面或已放置在该上表面上的打印纸P1、P2的上表面上滑动着被排出,而在打印纸P1、P2的后端部分被排出后,由于作用于该打印纸P1、P2的前端的摩擦阻力,纸张停止位置即纸张放置位置不稳定。然而,通过如上所述设定排出打印纸P1、P2的后端部分时的排出速度为比较快的速度,就能够使纸张放置位置稳定。另一方面,通过设定排出打印纸P1、P2中的后端部分以外的部分时的排出速度为比较慢的速度,就能够用干燥机组U6的干燥装置72使已附着于打印纸P1、P2的打印面上的油墨确实地干燥。当结束打印纸P1、P2的排出时,因为卷曲消除辊82位于夹持解除位置上,所以只要保持着该状态待命到下一张打印纸P1、P2的前端部分被送来为止就可以,不需要当对下一张打印纸P1、P2进行授受时特意使卷曲消除辊82移动到夹持解除位置上。In this way, the rear end portions of the printing papers P1 and P2 move toward the discharge tray 5 side at a time in conjunction with the movement of the decurling roller 82 from the decurling position or the transport position to the nip releasing position. Therefore, the discharge speed of the printing papers P1 and P2 is relatively fast, so that the printing papers P1 and P2 can be smoothly discharged to the discharge tray 5, and the placement position of the printing papers P1 and P2 on the discharge tray 5 is stable. That is, since there is a height difference between the discharge tray 5 and the end portion (paper discharge port 47) of the paper conveyance path, the front ends of the printing paper P1, P2 hang down due to gravity, and then the upper surface of the discharge tray 5 or already The printing paper P1, P2 placed on the upper surface is discharged while sliding on the upper surface, and after the rear end portion of the printing paper P1, P2 is discharged, due to the frictional resistance acting on the front end of the printing paper P1, P2 , the paper stop position, that is, the paper placement position is unstable. However, by setting the ejection speed at the time of ejecting the trailing end portions of the printing papers P1 and P2 to be relatively fast as described above, the paper placement position can be stabilized. On the other hand, by setting the discharge speed at a relatively slow speed when discharging parts other than the rear end parts of the printing paper P1, P2, it is possible to use the drying device 72 of the drying unit U6 to make the printing paper P1, P2 attached to the printing paper P1, P2 The ink on the printing surface is definitely dried. When the discharge of the printing paper P1, P2 is completed, because the decurling roller 82 is located at the nip release position, it is only necessary to keep this state and wait until the front end of the next printing paper P1, P2 is sent. It is necessary to deliberately move the decurling roller 82 to the nip release position when the next printing paper P1, P2 is transferred.

再说,当打印纸P1、P2的后端部分位于自由辊80与运送辊81之间时,就是说,在用运送辊81及位于卷曲消除位置或运送位置上的卷曲消除辊82向排出盘5排出打印纸P1、P2的过程中,在向该排出盘5排出该打印纸P1、P2的后端部分之际,除了使卷曲消除辊82移动到夹持解除位置上以外,还加快驱动运送辊81和卷曲消除辊82的电动马达的旋转速度,从而使运送辊81及卷曲消除辊82的驱动旋转速度变化到更快的速度。这样,打印纸P1、P2在排出盘5上的放置位置就更为稳定。Furthermore, when the rear end portion of the printing paper P1, P2 is located between the free roller 80 and the conveying roller 81, that is to say, when the decurling roller 82 at the decurling position or the conveying position is sent to the discharge tray 5 In the process of discharging the printing paper P1, P2, when the rear end portion of the printing paper P1, P2 is discharged to the discharge tray 5, in addition to moving the decurling roller 82 to the nip release position, the conveying roller is driven faster. 81 and the rotation speed of the electric motor of the decurling roller 82, so that the driving rotation speed of the conveying roller 81 and the decurling roller 82 is changed to a faster speed. In this way, the placement positions of the printing papers P1 and P2 on the discharge tray 5 are more stable.

此外,因为将所述卷曲消除机组U7配置在比干燥装置72还靠近下游一侧的位置上,来对由于干燥装置72而刚刚干燥后的卷纸P2进行卷曲消除,所以在适当地矫正卷纸P2的卷曲这一方面很有利。就是说,因为由干燥装置72的干燥风加热后的卷纸P2处于非常容易变形的状态,所以若用卷曲消除机组U7对该状态下的卷纸P2进行卷曲消除,就与未对卷纸P2进行加热的情况相比能够得到更高的卷曲消除效果。In addition, since the decurling unit U7 is arranged on the downstream side of the drying device 72 to decurl the roll paper P2 immediately after being dried by the drying device 72, it is necessary to properly straighten the roll paper. The curl aspect of P2 is good. That is to say, since the roll paper P2 heated by the drying wind of the drying device 72 is in a state of being very easily deformed, if the roll paper P2 in this state is decurled by the decurl unit U7, it will be different from the unpaired roll paper P2. Compared with the case of heating, a higher effect of eliminating curl can be obtained.

如上所述,在运送已卷成卷状的卷纸P2的情况下,所述卷曲消除机组U7通过使卷曲消除辊82移动到卷曲消除位置上并进行卷曲消除处理来矫正卷纸P2的卷曲。另一方面,在运送呈薄片状的薄片纸P1的情况下,所述卷曲消除机组U7使卷曲消除辊82移动到运送位置上,在不进行卷曲消除处理的状态下向排出盘5运送该薄片纸P1。因此,卷曲消除机组U7根据所运送的打印纸P1、P2的种类切换是否进行卷曲消除,因而不会对本来未卷曲的薄片纸P1进行卷曲消除处理产生卷曲,能够适当地应付卷状及薄片状打印纸P1、P2。As described above, when the rolled paper P2 is conveyed, the decurling unit U7 corrects the curl of the rolled paper P2 by moving the decurling roller 82 to the decurling position and performing decurling processing. On the other hand, when conveying a thin sheet of thin paper P1, the decurling unit U7 moves the decurling roller 82 to the conveying position, and conveys the sheet to the discharge tray 5 without performing decurling processing. Paper P1. Therefore, the decurling unit U7 switches whether to perform decurling according to the type of the printing paper P1 and P2 to be transported, so that the uncurled thin paper P1 will not be decurled to produce curls, and it can appropriately handle rolls and sheets. Printing paper P1, P2.

此外,当向排出盘5排出打印纸P1、P2的后端部分时,通过将卷曲消除机组U7的卷曲消除辊82的位置从卷曲消除位置或运送位置切换为夹持解除位置,来在排出方向上加快打印纸P1、P2的速度。因此,能够使打印纸P1、P2在排出盘5上的放置位置稳定。In addition, when the rear end portion of the printing paper P1, P2 is discharged to the discharge tray 5, by switching the position of the decurl roller 82 of the decurl unit U7 from the decurl position or the transport position to the nip release position, the decurl position in the discharge direction is adjusted. Increase the speed of printing paper P1, P2. Therefore, it is possible to stabilize the placement positions of the printing papers P1 and P2 on the discharge tray 5 .

第二实施方式second embodiment

图12是立体图,显示第二实施方式所涉及的喷墨打印机的结构。该第二实施方式与所述第一实施方式之间的差异在于:在该第二实施方式中设置有运送机组100及积存机组110,来代替排出盘5。因此,下面以相同的符号表示与第一实施方式相同的部分,仅对互不相同的事项加以说明。Fig. 12 is a perspective view showing the structure of an inkjet printer according to a second embodiment. The difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that in the second embodiment, a transport unit 100 and an accumulation unit 110 are provided instead of the discharge tray 5 . Therefore, in the following, the same parts as those of the first embodiment will be denoted by the same symbols, and only the different items will be described.

如图12和图13所示,该喷墨打印机A包括打印机主体部90、运送机组100及积存机组110。该运送机组100配置在比打印机主体部90还靠近下游一侧的位置上。该积存机组110配置在比运送机组100还靠近该运送机组100的运送方向的下游一侧的位置上。补充说明一下,打印机主体部90具有与在所述第一实施方式中说明的打印机主体部90大致相同的结构,省略本实施方式的打印机主体部90的说明。As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13 , this inkjet printer A includes a printer main body 90 , a transport unit 100 and an accumulation unit 110 . The transport unit 100 is arranged on the downstream side of the printer body 90 . The storage unit 110 is arranged on the downstream side of the transport unit 100 in the transport direction of the transport unit 100 . As a supplementary note, the printer main body 90 has substantially the same configuration as the printer main body 90 described in the first embodiment, and the description of the printer main body 90 in this embodiment will be omitted.

所述运送机组100构成接住从打印机主体部90的壳体6的纸张排出口47排出来的打印纸P1、P2并进行放置的纸张放置部。该运送机组100包括运送带101、驱动辊102及大尺寸用盘104。该运送带101以传送带方式向下游一侧运送放置着的打印纸P1、P2。该驱动辊102驱动运送带101。该大尺寸用盘104配置在比运送带101还靠近运送方向的上游一侧的位置上。补充说明一下,定义为:运送机组100的运送方向的下游一侧是指走向壳体右侧(积存机组110一侧)的方向。The conveying unit 100 constitutes a paper setting unit that catches and sets the printing paper P1 and P2 discharged from the paper discharge port 47 of the casing 6 of the printer main body 90 . The conveying unit 100 includes a conveying belt 101 , driving rollers 102 and large-size discs 104 . The conveying belt 101 conveys the set printing papers P1 and P2 downstream in a conveying manner. The drive roller 102 drives the conveyor belt 101 . The large-size disk 104 is arranged on the upstream side in the conveying direction from the conveying belt 101 . As an additional note, it is defined as: the downstream side of the conveying direction of the conveying unit 100 refers to the direction toward the right side of the casing (the storage unit 110 side).

所述运送带101中对应于壳体6的纸张排出口47的位置设为放置区域R(严格说来,该放置区域R相当于纸张放置部),在该放置区域R内接住经过纸张排出口47刚刚排出后的打印纸P1、P2。与所述第一实施方式中的排出盘5一样,该运送带101中的放置区域R也配置在比设于打印机主体部90的壳体6内的纸张运送路径的终止部分(纸张排出口47)低的高度位置上。该运送机组100以下述方式驱动并控制运送带101,即:在经过壳体6的纸张排出口47排出的下一张打印纸P1、P2放置在放置区域R内之前,使已放置的打印纸P1、P2离开放置区域R。The position corresponding to the paper discharge port 47 of the casing 6 in the conveying belt 101 is set as a placement area R (strictly speaking, the placement area R is equivalent to a paper placement portion), and the passing paper discharge is received in the placement area R. The exit 47 discharges the printing papers P1 and P2 immediately after. Like the discharge tray 5 in the first embodiment, the placement area R in the conveyance belt 101 is also arranged at the end of the paper conveyance path (the paper discharge port 47 ) at a low height position. The conveying unit 100 drives and controls the conveying belt 101 in such a manner that before the next printing paper P1, P2 discharged through the paper discharge port 47 of the housing 6 is placed in the placing area R, the placed printing paper P1 and P2 leave the placement area R.

这样,打印纸P1、P2就不会在运送带101上重叠起来。因此,能够抑制由于打印纸P1、P2上的油墨不均匀地干燥而出现的、打印图像的色调参差不齐等问题。In this way, the printing papers P1 and P2 do not overlap on the transport belt 101 . Therefore, it is possible to suppress problems such as uneven color tone of the printed image, which occurs due to non-uniform drying of the ink on the printing paper P1, P2.

补充说明一下,该运送带101的驱动控制是通过下述办法进行的,即:对运送速度加以调整,来在已放置的打印纸P1、P2离开了放置区域R时排出下一张打印纸P1、P2。此外,也可以采用间歇性运送方式,即:不是以一定不变的速度一直驱动运送带101,而是当运送下一张打印纸P1、P2时将已放置的打印纸P1、P2一口气运送到放置区域R的外部。It should be added that the driving control of the conveying belt 101 is performed by adjusting the conveying speed so that when the placed printing papers P1 and P2 leave the placement area R, the next printing paper P1 is discharged. , P2. In addition, an intermittent conveying method may also be adopted, that is, instead of driving the conveying belt 101 at a constant speed, the placed printing papers P1 and P2 are conveyed at one go when the next printing paper P1 and P2 is conveyed. to the outside of drop zone R.

在此,在3R等通常照片尺寸的打印纸P1、P2被放置于运送带101上的情况下,驱动并控制所述运送机组100,来使该运送机组100向配置于运送方向的下游一侧的积存机组110运送该打印纸P1、P2,而在尺寸大的打印纸P1、P2被放置的情况下,驱动并控制所述运送机组100,来使该运送机组100向设置于运送方向的上游一侧的大尺寸用盘104运送该打印纸P1、P2。在如上所述根据打印纸P1、P2的尺寸切换运送方向的情况下,能够根据各种纸张尺寸向适当的收纳位置运送打印纸P1、P2。Here, when printing paper P1 and P2 of a normal photo size such as 3R are placed on the conveying belt 101, the conveying unit 100 is driven and controlled so that the conveying unit 100 is disposed on the downstream side in the conveying direction. The accumulating unit 110 transports the printing paper P1, P2, and when the printing paper P1, P2 with a large size is placed, the transport unit 100 is driven and controlled so that the transport unit 100 is arranged upstream in the transport direction. The large-size tray 104 on one side conveys the printing papers P1 and P2. In the case where the transport direction is switched according to the size of the printing paper P1, P2 as described above, the printing paper P1, P2 can be transported to an appropriate storage position according to each paper size.

所述积存机组110配置在比运送机组100还靠近该运送机组100的运送方向的下游一侧的位置上,用来积存从运送机组100送来的打印纸P1、P2。该积存机组110包括积存主体部111、积存板112及积存带113。该积存板112设置在积存主体部111内,将从运送机组100运送来的打印纸P1、P2放置在该积存板112上。该积存带113以传送带方式向壳体的后侧运送配置为互相留有间隔的多张积存板112。The storage unit 110 is arranged on the downstream side of the transport unit 100 in the transport direction from the transport unit 100 , and is used to store the printing papers P1 and P2 sent from the transport unit 100 . The accumulation unit 110 includes an accumulation main body 111 , an accumulation plate 112 and an accumulation belt 113 . The accumulating plate 112 is provided in the accumulating main body portion 111 , and the printing papers P1 and P2 conveyed from the conveying unit 100 are placed on the accumulating plate 112 . The accumulation belt 113 transports the plurality of accumulation boards 112 arranged with a mutual interval to the rear side of the housing in a conveyor belt manner.

在位于比运送带101还靠近下游一侧的位置上的、对打印纸P1、P2进行授受的位置上,所述积存板112以板表面水平并且与运送带101的带面大致齐平的状态待命。在积存了与规定的一批打印订购内容对应的张数之后,在开始运送下一批订购内容的打印纸P1、P2之前,所述待命的积存板112由积存带113运送到壳体的后侧。支撑为水平状态的积存板112的板面在由积存带113运送的过程中竖起来,作为使各批订购内容的打印纸P1、P2互相隔开的隔板发挥作用。At the position where the printing paper P1 and P2 are delivered and received on the downstream side of the conveyor belt 101 , the storage plate 112 is in a state where the plate surface is horizontal and substantially flush with the belt surface of the conveyor belt 101 . standby. After accumulating the number of sheets corresponding to a specified batch of print order content, before starting to transport the printing paper P1 and P2 of the next batch of order content, the storage board 112 on standby is transported to the rear of the housing by the storage belt 113 side. The plate surface of the storage plate 112 supported in a horizontal state is erected during conveyance by the storage belt 113 and functions as a partition for separating the printing papers P1 and P2 of each order content from each other.

在此,所述运送机组100以下述方式驱动并控制运送带101,即:当从运送带101向积存机组110的积存板112进行打印纸P1、P2的授受时,打印纸P1、P2的运送速度为规定速度以上的速度。具体而言,因为在运送带101与积存板112之间设有缝隙,所以若运送带101的运送速度太慢,打印纸P1、P2的端部边缘部分就会陷入该缝隙中,有不能进行顺利的授受或者授受本身就不成立之虞。因此,将运送带101的运送速度控制为能够稳定地进行打印纸P1、P2的授受的速度以上的速度,来设为能够确实地进行打印纸P1、P2的授受。Here, the conveying unit 100 drives and controls the conveying belt 101 in such a manner that when the printing papers P1 and P2 are transferred from the conveying belt 101 to the accumulation plate 112 of the accumulation unit 110, the conveyance of the printing papers P1 and P2 The speed is a speed equal to or higher than a predetermined speed. Specifically, since there is a gap between the conveying belt 101 and the accumulation plate 112, if the conveying speed of the conveying belt 101 is too slow, the edge portions of the ends of the printing paper P1 and P2 will be trapped in the gap, and the paper cannot be printed. There is no risk of a smooth transfer or transfer in itself. Therefore, the conveying speed of the conveying belt 101 is controlled to be higher than the speed at which the printing papers P1 and P2 can be stably transferred, so that the printing papers P1 and P2 can be reliably transferred.

通过如上所述用积存板112使各批订购内容的打印纸P1、P2互相隔开,就能够对各批订购内容的打印纸P1、P2容易地分开进行整理。此外,因为能够使打印纸P1、P2的收纳张数增多,所以能够将工作人员取出印刷图像后的打印纸P1、P2的工作次数设为很少的次数,工作效率提高。By separating the printed papers P1 and P2 of the ordered batches from each other by the accumulation plate 112 as described above, the printed papers P1 and P2 of the ordered batches can be easily separated and sorted. In addition, since the number of stored printing papers P1 and P2 can be increased, the number of times a worker takes out the printing papers P1 and P2 after printing images can be reduced to a small number, thereby improving work efficiency.

与所述第一实施方式一样,在本实施方式即第二实施方式中,还是在设于打印机主体部90的壳体6内的纸张运送路径的终止部分配置有卷曲消除机组U7(由运送辊81及卷曲消除辊82构成的辊对子),该卷曲消除机组U7将打印纸P1、P2经过壳体6的纸张排出口47向运送带101中的放置区域R排出。在纸张放置部如上所述是运送带101的情况下,与采用排出盘5的情况相比,纸张放置部与纸张运送路径的终止部分(纸张排出口47)之间的高度差通常更大,因而作用于打印纸P1、P2的前端的摩擦阻力更大,使得打印纸P1、P2的放置位置容易产生偏差。不过,与所述第一实施方式一样,在本实施方式即第二实施方式中,当打印纸P1、P2的后端部分位于自由辊80与运送辊81之间时,卷曲消除机组U7的卷曲消除辊82还是从卷曲消除位置或运送位置移动到夹持解除位置,运送辊81及卷曲消除辊82的驱动旋转速度也变为更快的速度。这样,就能够使打印纸P1、P2在排出方向上加快速度,来使打印纸P1、P2在放置区域R上的放置位置稳定。其结果是,能够确实地进行从运送带101向积存机组110的积存板112进行的、打印纸P1、P2的授受。As in the first embodiment, in this embodiment, that is, in the second embodiment, the decurling unit U7 is arranged at the end of the paper conveying path in the housing 6 of the printer main body 90 (by the conveying rollers). 81 and decurling roller 82), the decurling unit U7 discharges the printing paper P1, P2 to the placement area R in the conveying belt 101 through the paper discharge port 47 of the casing 6. In the case where the paper placement portion is the conveyance belt 101 as described above, the height difference between the paper placement portion and the end portion of the paper conveyance path (paper discharge port 47) is generally larger than in the case of using the discharge tray 5, Therefore, the frictional resistance acting on the front ends of the printing papers P1 and P2 is greater, making the placement positions of the printing papers P1 and P2 prone to deviation. However, as in the first embodiment, in the present embodiment, that is, the second embodiment, when the rear end portions of the printing papers P1, P2 are positioned between the free roller 80 and the transport roller 81, the decurl unit U7 decurls The decurl roller 82 also moves from the decurl position or the transport position to the nip release position, and the driving rotation speed of the transport roller 81 and the decurl roller 82 also becomes faster. In this way, the speed of the printing papers P1 and P2 in the discharge direction can be increased, so that the placement positions of the printing papers P1 and P2 on the placement area R can be stabilized. As a result, transfer of the printing paper P1 and P2 from the conveyor belt 101 to the accumulation plate 112 of the accumulation unit 110 can be reliably performed.

补充说明一下,在所述各个实施方式中,将第二位置设为解除运送辊81及卷曲消除辊82夹住打印纸P1、P2的夹持解除位置。不过,只要是位于比第一位置还靠近纸张排出一侧的位置上并且能够通过使卷曲消除辊82从第一位置向第二位置移动来使打印纸P1、P2在排出方向上加快速度的位置,就将第二位置设在哪个位置上都可以,该第二位置也可以是能够夹住打印纸P1、P2进行运送的位置。As a supplementary note, in each of the above-described embodiments, the second position is defined as a nip release position where the printing paper P1 and P2 are released from being sandwiched by the transport roller 81 and the decurling roller 82 . However, as long as it is located closer to the paper discharge side than the first position and can accelerate the speed of the printing paper P1, P2 in the discharge direction by moving the decurl roller 82 from the first position to the second position , the second position may be set at any position, and the second position may also be a position where the printing paper P1 and P2 can be sandwiched and transported.

此外,第一及第二辊的旋转轴心在第一及第二位置上的位置关系不被限于所述各个实施方式中的位置关系。In addition, the positional relationship between the rotation axes of the first and second rollers at the first and second positions is not limited to the positional relationship in the respective embodiments described above.

再说,并不一定需要当打印纸P1、P2的后端部分位于自由辊80与运送辊81之间时加快运送辊81及卷曲消除辊82的驱动旋转速度。Furthermore, it is not necessarily necessary to increase the driving rotational speed of the conveying roller 81 and the decurling roller 82 when the rear end portion of the printing paper P1, P2 is located between the free roller 80 and the conveying roller 81 .

而且,本发明不被限于配置在设于喷墨打印机A的打印机主体部90内的纸张运送路径的终止部分的纸张排出机构,能够用于下述纸张排出机构,即:在设有纸张运送路径的装置中向装置外部排出纸张的纸张排出机构。此外,本发明不被限于向装置外部进行排出的纸张排出机构,例如也可以用于下述纸张排出机构,即:从装置内部中的第一处理部的纸张运送路径的终止部分向配置在比该终止部分低的高度位置上的第二处理部的纸张放置部进行排出的纸张排出机构。Furthermore, the present invention is not limited to the paper discharge mechanism disposed at the end of the paper conveyance path provided in the printer main body 90 of the inkjet printer A, and can be applied to a paper discharge mechanism that is provided with a paper conveyance path. A paper discharge mechanism that discharges paper to the outside of the device in the device. In addition, the present invention is not limited to a paper discharge mechanism that discharges paper to the outside of the device, for example, it can also be used in a paper discharge mechanism that is arranged at a ratio from the end of the paper conveyance path of the first processing unit inside the device. The paper discharge mechanism that discharges the paper from the paper placement section of the second processing section at a lower height position of the end portion.

Claims (4)

1. paper output mechanism is arranged on the dwell section in sheet conveying path, and the paper that is transported to this dwell section is discharged to the paper placement section that is configured on the height and position lower than this dwell section from this dwell section, it is characterized in that:
Described paper output mechanism comprises:
The roller antithetical phrase, by first roller and constitute and to constitute around second roller that this first roller moves, when this second roller is positioned on the primary importance on the mobile route of this second roller, by clamping described paper with this first roller and this second roller, and at least one roller that drives in this first roller and this second roller with actuator is rotated, come to described paper placement section discharge this paper and
Roller position switching mechanism, the position of between the described primary importance and the second place, switching described second roller, this second place is in also discharging on the position of a side near paper than this primary importance on the mobile route of this second roller;
Described roller position switching mechanism constitutes: with described first roller and be arranged in described second roller on the described primary importance is discharged process from described paper to described paper placement section, when when this paper placement section is discharged the rear end part of this paper, the position of described second roller is switched to the described second place from described primary importance.
2. paper output mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described primary importance is that the pivot center of described first roller is also discharged the position of a side than the pivot center of described second roller near paper,
The described second place is that the pivot center of described second roller is also discharged the position of a side near paper than the pivot center of described first roller, and is the position that this first roller of releasing and this second roller are clamped described paper.
3. paper output mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
With described first roller and be arranged in described second roller on the described primary importance is discharged process from described paper to described paper placement section, when when this paper placement section is discharged the rear end part of this paper, the driven in rotation speed of the roller that is rotated by described actuator driving becomes faster speed.
4. according to each the described paper output mechanism in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that:
Described roller antithetical phrase is arranged near the paper discharge orifice of the dwell section that is located at sheet conveying path set in the printer main body and this printer main body the position.
CNA2009100060726A 2008-01-29 2009-01-22 Paper output mechanism Pending CN101497407A (en)

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