CN101525753B - Water energy fuel supply system - Google Patents
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- CN101525753B CN101525753B CN2008100076630A CN200810007663A CN101525753B CN 101525753 B CN101525753 B CN 101525753B CN 2008100076630 A CN2008100076630 A CN 2008100076630A CN 200810007663 A CN200810007663 A CN 200810007663A CN 101525753 B CN101525753 B CN 101525753B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明有关于一种燃料供给系统,尤指一种水能源的燃料供给系统。 The invention relates to a fuel supply system, especially a water energy fuel supply system. the
背景技术 Background technique
面对今日日益严重的地球温室效应,地球暖化所造成的土地沙漠化、沙尘暴、空气污染、热浪侵袭、气候两极化、湖泊消失以及全球淡水不足等现象,首要原因则是使用汽油、石油等能源所造成的污染,例如重工业、航空、船运、车辆等废弃污染等。能源的使用对于地球环境的破坏极其严重,虽然多数国家都有在推行节能计划及污染的防治,但成效都不显著,也赶不上污染的速度,且为治标而非治本之法。 In the face of today's increasingly serious global greenhouse effect, land desertification, sandstorms, air pollution, heat waves, climate polarization, lake disappearance, and global freshwater shortage caused by global warming are primarily caused by the use of gasoline, oil and other energy sources. Pollution caused by heavy industry, aviation, shipping, vehicles and other waste pollution. The use of energy is extremely damaging to the earth's environment. Although most countries are implementing energy-saving plans and pollution prevention and control, the results are not significant, nor can they keep up with the speed of pollution. the
另外,全世界油价、电价高涨造成人民生活负担严重,而油源不足及石油所带来的污染及危害更让人类陷入痛恨而又不得不用的两难之境,而今各国莫不致力于发展替代的能源,例如太阳能或风能,期望早日能替代石油,且目前全世界莫不寄希望于新科技氢能、燃料电池能取代石油,成为未来的主要能源。然而,氢能科技要全面取代现在的动力源,例如汽车、发电机等,尚需相当长的一段时间,若用于重工业或航空器等则更是遥遥无期。 In addition, the high oil price and electricity price all over the world have caused a serious burden on people's lives, and the shortage of oil sources and the pollution and harm caused by oil have made human beings fall into a dilemma that they hate and have to use. Nowadays, all countries are committed to developing alternative energy sources , such as solar energy or wind energy, is expected to replace petroleum as soon as possible, and the world is now hoping that new technologies such as hydrogen energy and fuel cells can replace petroleum and become the main energy source in the future. However, it will take a long time for hydrogen energy technology to fully replace the current power sources, such as automobiles and generators, and it will be a long way off if it is used in heavy industry or aircraft. the
然而,石油及电能正是温室效应及能源污染的主要来源,因此,如何彻底有效地解决能源的危害及温室效应的问题,实为目前所亟待解决的课题。 However, petroleum and electric energy are the main sources of the greenhouse effect and energy pollution. Therefore, how to thoroughly and effectively solve the problem of energy hazards and the greenhouse effect is an urgent issue to be solved at present. the
发明内容 Contents of the invention
有鉴于此,本发明的主要目的在于提供一种可降低燃料使用成本及其对空气与环境的污染的水能源燃料供给系统。 In view of this, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a water energy fuel supply system which can reduce the cost of fuel usage and the pollution to the air and the environment. the
为达到上述目的,本发明提供了一种水能源燃料供给系统,其由水能源电解装置、散热器、过滤器、加压器、氢氧储存槽以及压力调整器构成。其中,该水能源电解装置将纯水电解产生氢气、氧气及水气,该水能源电解装置包含有电解槽及设于该电解槽内的电极板,该电极板具有蜂巢式气孔的结构;该散热器连接该水能源电解装置,并排除该水能源电解装置电解时所产生的热量;该过滤器连接该水能源电解装置,并滤除该水气;该加压器连接该过滤器,并对滤除水气后剩余的氢气及氧气进行加压;该氢氧储存槽连接该加压器,并储存被加压的该氢气及该氧气,该氢氧储存槽由氢气储存槽及氧气储存槽组合而构成,该氢气储存槽及该氧气储存槽分别储存被加压的该氢气及该氧气;该压力调整器连接该氢氧储存槽,并调整该氢气及该氧气输出的压力;过滤装置,其连接该氢氧储存槽,进一步过滤水气,以纯化该氢气及氧气;还包括电连接该水能源电解装置的电瓶、连接该电瓶与该水能源电解装置的电力控制器、连接于该加压器的电力转换器、连接于该氢氧储存槽的过滤装置、连接于该过滤装置的逆止阀、连接于该逆止阀的电磁阀、连接于该压力调整器的风门切换器、以及连接于该风门切换器的混合器。其中,该电瓶提供该水能源电解装置所需的电力;该电力控制器加强并稳定该电力的输出,该电力控制器由电容及电子稳压组件构成;该电力转换器将该电瓶输出的高电压转换为低电压输出;该过滤装置过滤该混合气体的该水气,并纯化该氢气及氧气;该逆止阀用阻止已过滤的该氢气及该氧气的逆流;该混合器充分混合该氢气、该氧气与空气。 To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a water energy fuel supply system, which is composed of a water energy electrolysis device, a radiator, a filter, a pressurizer, a hydrogen and oxygen storage tank, and a pressure regulator. Wherein, the water energy electrolysis device electrolyzes pure water to generate hydrogen, oxygen and water vapor. The water energy electrolysis device includes an electrolysis cell and an electrode plate arranged in the electrolysis cell. The electrode plate has a structure of honeycomb pores; The radiator is connected to the water energy electrolysis device, and removes the heat generated during the electrolysis of the water energy electrolysis device; the filter is connected to the water energy electrolysis device, and filters out the water vapor; the pressurizer is connected to the filter, and Pressurize the remaining hydrogen and oxygen after the water vapor is filtered; the hydrogen and oxygen storage tank is connected to the pressurizer, and stores the pressurized hydrogen and oxygen, and the hydrogen and oxygen storage tank is composed of hydrogen storage tank and oxygen storage tank The hydrogen storage tank and the oxygen storage tank respectively store the pressurized hydrogen and the oxygen; the pressure regulator connects the hydrogen and oxygen storage tank and adjusts the output pressure of the hydrogen and the oxygen; the filter device , which is connected to the hydrogen and oxygen storage tank to further filter the water vapor to purify the hydrogen and oxygen; it also includes a storage battery electrically connected to the water energy electrolysis device, a power controller connected to the storage battery and the water energy electrolysis device, and connected to the The power converter of the pressurizer, the filter device connected to the hydrogen and oxygen storage tank, the check valve connected to the filter device, the solenoid valve connected to the check valve, the damper switch connected to the pressure regulator, and a mixer connected to the damper switcher. Wherein, the storage battery provides the power required by the water energy electrolysis device; the power controller strengthens and stabilizes the output of the power, and the power controller is composed of capacitors and electronic voltage stabilizing components; the power converter outputs the high The voltage is converted into a low voltage output; the filter device filters the water vapor of the mixed gas, and purifies the hydrogen and oxygen; the check valve is used to prevent the reverse flow of the filtered hydrogen and the oxygen; the mixer fully mixes the hydrogen , the oxygen and air. the
由以上技术方案可以看出,本发明使用水能源作为燃料供应的来源,具有降低燃料使用成本的效果并可降低对空气与环境的污染,采用本发明通过将电力反馈至该电瓶,以使该电瓶持续发电,还可使该电瓶维持相当的电力,以使本发明持续作燃料的供应。 It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the present invention uses water energy as the source of fuel supply, which has the effect of reducing fuel usage costs and can reduce air and environmental pollution. The present invention feeds back electric power to the storage battery so that the The storage battery continues to generate electricity, and the storage battery can also maintain a considerable power, so that the present invention can continue to be used as fuel supply. the
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本发明第一实施例的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the first embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明第二实施例的结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention. the
附图标记说明 Explanation of reference signs
10 水能源电解装置 11 电瓶
10 Water
12 电力控制器 20 散热器
12
30 过滤器 40 加压器
30
41 电力转换器 50 氢氧储存槽
41 Power
51 过滤装置 52 逆止阀
51
53 电磁阀 60 压力调整器
53
61 风门切换器 62 混合器
61
63 引擎 64 发电机
63
70 能源切换器 70 Energy Switcher
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下述的实施例进一步详细说明本发明,但并非以任何观点限制本发明的范畴。 The following examples further illustrate the present invention in detail, but do not limit the scope of the present invention in any way. the
第一实施例 first embodiment
请参阅图1,本发明的水能源燃料供给系统由水能源电解装置10、散热器20、过滤器30、加压器40、氢氧储存槽50以及压力调整器60构成。
Please refer to FIG. 1 , the water energy fuel supply system of the present invention is composed of a water
该水能源电解装置10包含有电解槽及设于该电解槽内的电极板(图中未示出),该电极板将纯水电解产生氢气、氧气及水气的混合气体,其中,该电极板具有蜂巢式气孔的结构,以在该电解槽的有限空间中使该电极板的面积最大化,在电解时可产生大量的氢气及氧气。另外,可在该水能源电解装置10上还设有水压平衡器(图中未示出),当将该氢气及该氧气分开储存时,该水压平衡器用以平衡该氢气及该氧气的压力。
The water
该散热器20连接该水能源电解装置10,用以排除该水能源电解装置10电解时所产生的热量,当该水能源电解装置10的温度高于设定温度时则启动该散热器20进行散热,反之,当其温度低于该设定温度时则关闭该散热器20停止散热,其中该散热器20可由水冷散热管线、风扇以及温度控制组件构成。
The
该过滤器30连接该水能源电解装置10,用以滤除该混合气体内的该水气,以纯化输出的该氢气及该氧气。
The
该加压器40连接该过滤器30,用以对该氢气及该氧气进行加压。
The
该氢氧储存槽50连接该加压器40,用以储存被加压的该氢气、氧气。此外,该氢氧储存槽50也可由氢气储存槽及氧气储存槽组合而构成,该氢气储存 槽及该氧气储存槽用以分别储存被加压的该氢气及该氧气。
The hydrogen and
该压力调整器60连接该氢氧储存槽50,用以调整该氢气及该氧气输出的压力。
The
使用本发明,可将本发明连接至引擎63(请参照图2),并将输出的该氢气及该氧气等气体燃料供给该引擎63使用,以使该引擎63运转并产生动力。因此,本发明使用水能源作为燃料供应的来源,具有降低燃料使用成本的效果并可降低对空气与环境的污染。
Using the present invention, the present invention can be connected to the engine 63 (please refer to FIG. 2 ), and the output gaseous fuels such as hydrogen and oxygen are supplied to the
第二实施例 Second embodiment
请参阅图2,本实施例与第一实施例的差别在于本实施例还可包括电瓶11、电力控制器12、电力转换器41、过滤装置51、逆止阀52、电磁阀53、风门切换器61以及混合器62。
Please refer to Fig. 2, the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that this embodiment can also include a
该电瓶11电连接该水能源电解装置10,用以提供该水能源电解装置10所需的电力。
The
该电力控制器12连接该电瓶11与该水能源电解装置10,用以加强并稳定该电力的输出,该电力控制器12由电容及电子稳压组件构成。
The
该电力转换器41连接该加压器40与该电力控制器12,用以将该电力由高电压转换为低电压输出,例如该电瓶11所产生的电力为高电压36V,可通过该电力转换器41将该电瓶11的高电压36V转换为低电压12V输出,其中,该电力转换器41可为电压调整器。
The
该过滤装置51连接于该氢氧储存槽50,用以进一步过滤该混合气体中的水气,以纯化该氢气及氧气。
The
该逆止阀52连接于该过滤装置51,用以防止该混合气体的逆流及气爆。
The
该电磁阀53连接于该逆止阀52,且该电磁阀53包含有阀门。
The
该风门切换器61连接该压力调整器60,且该风门切换器61包含有风门。
The
该混合器62连接于该风门切换器61,用以充分混合该混合气体与外界空气,其中,该混合器62可由气体喷嘴及涡流混合组件构成。
The
使用本发明时,可将本发明连接至引擎63,并将充分混合该混合气体及外 界空气的气体燃料供给该引擎63使用,以使该引擎63运转,进而带动发电机64发电,再将该发电机64产生的电力反馈至该电瓶11,以使该电瓶11持续发电,其中,该引擎63可为车用引擎、船用引擎或航空引擎等。因此,本发明使用水能源作为燃料供应的来源,具有降低燃料使用成本的效果并可降低对空气与环境的污染,此外,还可使该电瓶11维持相当的电力,以使本发明持续作燃料的供应。
When using the present invention, the present invention can be connected to
然而,本发明并不局限于仅应用在引擎方面,也可将本发明应用于瓦斯炉或电热水器,以作为其燃料供应的来源;此外,也可将本发明与该引擎63、该发电机64作结合,以构成水能源引擎发电机,以作为家用、商用、小区型、都市的多种型态的电力源,另可取代电厂而成为新一代的电力源。
However, the present invention is not limited to only being applied to the engine, and the present invention can also be applied to a gas stove or an electric water heater as the source of its fuel supply; in addition, the present invention can also be used with the
本实施例中,还可包括能源切换器70,其电连接于该电瓶11,该能源切换器70可作为能源燃料切换使用,该能源燃料可为水能源、汽油或酒精等。当该能源切换器70切换为水能源使用时,该电磁阀53、该风门切换器61的该阀门、该风门即开启,才可进行本发明的水能源燃料的供应;若当该能源切换器70切换为汽油或酒精使用时,该电磁阀53、该风门切换器61的该阀门、该风门即关闭,以使该引擎63进行汽油或酒精等燃料的供应。因此,本发明除了可切换为水能源使用之外,还具有切换为其它能源如汽油以供该引擎63使用等功能。
In this embodiment, an
综上所述,利用本发明水能源燃料供给系统可达到降低燃料使用成本的效果并降低对空气与环境的污染,以解决公知技术的种种缺点。 To sum up, using the water energy fuel supply system of the present invention can achieve the effect of reducing fuel cost and reduce air and environmental pollution, so as to solve various shortcomings of the known technology. the
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| CN2008100076630A CN101525753B (en) | 2008-03-04 | 2008-03-04 | Water energy fuel supply system |
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| CN2008100076630A CN101525753B (en) | 2008-03-04 | 2008-03-04 | Water energy fuel supply system |
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| CN101525753B true CN101525753B (en) | 2012-04-18 |
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| CN106152472B (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2021-10-26 | 衢州市煜鑫农产品加工技术开发有限公司 | Water heater for converting water medium into fuel |
| CN113046763A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2021-06-29 | 深圳市前海银盾节能环保实业发展有限公司 | Hydrogen combustion system |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1120603A (en) * | 1994-10-12 | 1996-04-17 | 陈启星 | Vertical electrolytic tank hydrogen-oxygen gas device |
| CN2231370Y (en) * | 1995-05-15 | 1996-07-17 | 周晓东 | Electrolytic water gas burning generator |
| CN2349219Y (en) * | 1998-08-21 | 1999-11-17 | 王贵发 | Gas fuel generator |
| CN1259590A (en) * | 1999-12-22 | 2000-07-12 | 王贵林 | Hydrogen-oxygen fuel generator, its structure and use |
-
2008
- 2008-03-04 CN CN2008100076630A patent/CN101525753B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1120603A (en) * | 1994-10-12 | 1996-04-17 | 陈启星 | Vertical electrolytic tank hydrogen-oxygen gas device |
| CN2231370Y (en) * | 1995-05-15 | 1996-07-17 | 周晓东 | Electrolytic water gas burning generator |
| CN2349219Y (en) * | 1998-08-21 | 1999-11-17 | 王贵发 | Gas fuel generator |
| CN1259590A (en) * | 1999-12-22 | 2000-07-12 | 王贵林 | Hydrogen-oxygen fuel generator, its structure and use |
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