CN101551883A - A monitoring system and method for goods delivery - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a cargo distribution supervision system, which includes: a scanning device, which is used to scan the cargo to be distributed and obtain the barcode information of the cargo to be distributed during loading and/or unloading, and scan the barcode The information is transmitted to the control device; the storage device stores the barcode information of the goods to be delivered; the control device is used to match the barcode information with the barcode information in the storage device when receiving the barcode information sent by the scanning device. If there is no matching barcode information in the device, a barcode matching abnormal information sending and receiving device is generated, which receives the distribution information sent by the distribution center and stores it in the storage device, and sends the abnormal information generated by the control device to the distribution center. The invention realizes the information supervision of the product distribution process, and improves the current situation of difficult information collection and ineffective supervision in the current product supply chain quality traceability and whole-process supervision of the distribution process.

Description

System and method for cargo distribution supervision

technical field

The invention relates to the field of information monitoring, in particular to a cargo delivery monitoring system and method based on a vehicle-mounted terminal.

Background technique

With the frequent occurrence of agricultural product quality and safety incidents, governments and departments at all levels pay more and more attention to the quality and safety of agricultural products, and have established corresponding quality and safety traceability and supervision systems. For example, Shanghai has developed a "full-process monitoring information platform for edible agricultural and sideline products", which has realized the management of production sources such as farms and breeding farms, and provided various traceability methods such as barcode touch screen query, online query, and telephone voice query; Nanjing City has established a "Agricultural product quality and safety IC card supervision system"; Shenzhen began to implement the "IC card computer information management system" among vegetable farmers and merchants in the wholesale market in 2004; Created the Beijing Vegetable Quality Traceability System and put it into trial operation in many enterprises.

The distribution of agricultural products is an important branch of the distribution system. Agricultural products have their own particularities, so the distribution of agricultural products has formed several characteristics: the distribution of agricultural products is large in quantity and variety; it involves many types of food, vegetables, fruits, meat, aquatic products, etc. , the circulation quantity is huge; the distribution of agricultural products is difficult. Agricultural products are living animal and plant products. During the distribution process, it is difficult to package, load and unload, transport, keep fresh, and store; the distribution of agricultural products has high requirements.

At present, the existing agricultural product quality and safety traceability and supervision methods and systems focus on the information management and supervision of the production stage of agricultural products, but less involved in the distribution process of agricultural products, and there is also a lack of effective methods and systems. The distribution process is an important link in the distribution chain of agricultural products, and the loading and unloading process and distribution process information are important components of the whole-process quality and safety supervision information of agricultural products. Many agricultural product quality and safety incidents are caused by improper operation in the distribution process, and the main means of transportation in the distribution of agricultural products is the automobile.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of cargo delivery supervisory system, described supervisory system comprises:

The scanning device is used to scan the goods to be delivered and obtain the barcode information of the goods to be delivered during loading and/or unloading, and then transmit the barcode information to the control device;

The storage device stores the barcode information of the goods to be delivered;

The control device is configured to match the barcode information with the barcode information in the storage device when receiving the barcode information sent by the scanning device, and generate barcode matching abnormal information if there is no matching barcode information in the storage device;

The sending and receiving device receives the delivery information sent by the distribution center and stores it in the storage device, and sends the abnormal information generated by the control device to the distribution center.

in,

The goods distribution supervision system also includes a positioning device, which is used to obtain the geographical location information of the goods to be distributed, and send the geographical location information to the control device;

The storage device also stores the scheduled loading and/or unloading geographic location information of the goods to be delivered in one-to-one correspondence with the barcode information,

When the control device receives the barcode information sent by the scanning device during loading and/or unloading scanning, it simultaneously obtains the actual loading and/or unloading geographical location information of the goods to be distributed from the positioning device, and compares the barcode information with the stored The barcode information in the device is matched,

If there is no matching barcode information, barcode matching exception information will be generated; otherwise, the scheduled loading and/or unloading location information of the goods to be delivered corresponding to the matching barcode information will be obtained, and the above actual loading and/or unloading geographic location information is matched with the scheduled loading and/or unloading geographic location information, and if they do not match, loading and/or unloading geographic location exception information is generated.

Wherein, the storage device also includes a barcode scanning counter, which is used to send the number of times that any barcode is scanned to the control device. When scanning a barcode for the first time, the loading geographic location information and the predetermined loading geographic location in the storage device will be executed. For information matching, when the barcode is scanned for the second time, the matching of the unloading geographic location information and the scheduled unloading geographic location information in the storage device is performed.

in,

The goods distribution supervision system also includes a positioning device, which is used to obtain the actual geographical location information of the goods to be delivered in transit and send it to the control device;

The storage device also stores the predetermined geographical location information of the goods to be delivered in transit process corresponding to the barcode information one-to-one,

Match the actual in-transit geographic location information of the goods in transit with the scheduled in-transit geographic location information, and if they do not match, generate in-transit geographic location abnormal information.

in,

The cargo delivery supervision system also includes a timing device for sending the current time to the control device;

The storage device also stores the scheduled loading and/or unloading time of the goods to be delivered in one-to-one correspondence with the barcode information,

When the control device receives the barcode information sent by the scanning device during loading and/or unloading scanning, it simultaneously acquires the current time from the timing device, and matches the barcode information with the barcode information in the storage device,

If there is no matching barcode information, barcode matching abnormal information is generated; otherwise, the scheduled loading and/or unloading time of the goods to be delivered corresponding to the matching barcode information is obtained, and the above-mentioned information obtained from the timing device is used. The current time is matched with the scheduled loading and/or unloading time, and if not matched, abnormal loading and/or unloading time information is generated.

Wherein, the storage device also includes a barcode scanning counter, which is used to send the number of times any barcode is scanned to the control device. When scanning a barcode for the first time, the current time of loading is matched with the scheduled loading time in the storage device. , when scanning the barcode for the second time, match the current time of unloading with the scheduled unloading time in the storage device.

in,

The goods distribution supervision system also includes a timing device, which is used to regularly send the current time of the goods in transit to the control device;

The storage device also stores the scheduled en-route time of the goods to be delivered in one-to-one correspondence with the barcode information;

Match the above-mentioned current en-route time with the scheduled en-route time, and if they do not match, generate en-route time exception information.

The object of the present invention is also to provide a cargo distribution supervision method based on the above cargo distribution supervision system, the supervision method includes the steps of:

S1, when the scanning device is loading and/or unloading, after scanning the goods to be delivered and obtaining the barcode information of the goods to be delivered, the barcode information is transmitted to the control device;

S2. When the control device receives the barcode information sent by the scanning device, it matches the barcode information with the barcode information in the storage device. If there is no matching barcode information in the storage device, it generates barcode matching abnormal information.

Wherein, also comprise step in the described method:

The positioning device obtains the geographic location information of the goods to be delivered, and sends the geographic location information to the control device;

When the control device receives the barcode information sent by the scanning device during loading and/or unloading scanning, it simultaneously obtains the geographic location information of the actual loading and/or unloading location of the goods to be distributed from the positioning device, and compares the barcode information with the The barcode information in the storage device is matched,

If there is no matching barcode information, barcode matching exception information will be generated; otherwise, the geographical location information of the scheduled loading and/or unloading location of the goods to be delivered corresponding to the matching barcode information will be obtained, and the above actual loading The geographic location information of the cargo and/or unloading location is matched with the geographic location information of the scheduled loading and/or unloading location, and if they do not match, abnormal information about the geographic location of the loading and/or unloading is generated.

Wherein, when any barcode is scanned for the first time, the matching of the geographic location information of loading and the scheduled loading geographic location information in the storage device is performed; matching of location information.

Wherein, described method also comprises the step:

The positioning device obtains the actual geographic location information of the goods to be delivered and sends them to the control device;

The actual in-transit geographic location information obtained during the cargo in-transit process is matched with the predetermined in-transit geographic location information in the storage device, and if they do not match, abnormal information about the in-transit geographic location is generated.

Wherein, described method also comprises the step:

The timing device sends the current time to the control device;

When the control device receives the barcode information sent by the scanning device during loading and/or unloading scanning, it simultaneously acquires the current time from the timing device, and matches the barcode information with the barcode information in the storage device,

If there is no matching barcode information, barcode matching abnormal information is generated; otherwise, the scheduled loading and/or unloading time of the goods to be delivered corresponding to the matching barcode information is obtained, and the above-mentioned information obtained from the timing device is used. The current time is matched with the scheduled loading and/or unloading time, and if not matched, abnormal loading and/or unloading time information is generated.

Among them, the barcode scanning counter in the storage device sends the number of times that any barcode is scanned to the control device. When scanning a barcode for the first time, the current time of loading is matched with the scheduled loading time in the storage device. When the barcode is displayed, the current time of unloading is matched with the scheduled unloading time in the storage device.

in,

The timing device regularly sends the current time of the goods in transit to the control device;

The above-mentioned current en-route time is matched with the scheduled en-route time in the storage device, and if they do not match, the en-route time abnormality information is generated.

The goods distribution supervision system and method provided by the present invention enable the distribution center to conduct information interaction with the goods to be delivered in transit through the acquisition and judgment of time and geographical location information during the loading and unloading process and the vehicle's in-transit process, and finally realize the cargo distribution process The information supervision has improved the current situation of difficult information collection and unfavorable supervision in the current product supply chain quality traceability and whole-process supervision of the distribution process.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cargo distribution supervision system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the cargo loading process in the cargo delivery supervision method according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed ways

The specific implementation manners of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a goods distribution supervision system, the supervision system includes: a scanning device, used to scan the goods to be delivered and obtain the barcode information of the goods to be delivered when loading and/or unloading Afterwards, the barcode information is transmitted to the control device; the storage device stores the barcode information of the goods to be distributed; the control device is used to compare the barcode information with the barcode information in the storage device when receiving the barcode information sent by the scanning device Information matching, if there is no matching barcode information in the storage device, barcode matching exception information will be generated; the sending and receiving device receives the distribution information sent by the distribution center and stores it in the storage device, and sends the abnormality generated by the control device information to the distribution center.

The goods distribution supervision system also includes a positioning device, which is used to obtain the geographical location information of the goods to be distributed, and send the geographical location information to the control device; The location information of the scheduled loading and/or unloading of the goods, when the control device receives the barcode information sent by the scanning device when scanning the loading and/or unloading, simultaneously obtains the actual loading and/or unloading of the goods to be delivered from the positioning device or unloading geographic location information, and match the barcode information with the barcode information in the storage device, if there is no matching barcode information, generate barcode matching exception information, otherwise, obtain the barcode information corresponding to the matching barcode information The geographic location information of the scheduled loading and/or unloading of the goods to be delivered, and match the actual loading and/or unloading geographic location information with the scheduled loading and/or unloading geographic location information, if they do not match, generate Loading and/or unloading geographic location exception information.

The storage device also includes a barcode scanning counter, which is used to send the number of times that any barcode is scanned to the control device. When scanning a barcode for the first time, the loading geographic location information and the predetermined loading geographic location information in the storage device are compared. Matching, when the barcode is scanned for the second time, the matching of the unloading geographic location information and the scheduled unloading geographic location information in the storage device is performed. The goods distribution supervision system also includes a positioning device, which is used to obtain the actual geographical location information of the goods to be delivered in transit and send it to the control device; the storage device also stores the in-transit process of the goods to be delivered in one-to-one correspondence with the barcode information The scheduled in-transit geographic location information matches the actual in-transit geographic location information of the goods in transit with the scheduled in-transit geographic location information. If they do not match, an abnormal in-transit geographic location information is generated.

The goods distribution supervision system also includes a timing device for sending the current time to the control device; the storage device also stores the scheduled loading and/or unloading time of the goods to be distributed in one-to-one correspondence with the barcode information, when the control device When receiving the barcode information sent by the scanning device during loading and/or unloading scanning, simultaneously obtain the current time from the timing device, and match the barcode information with the barcode information in the storage device, if there is no matching barcode information, then generate barcode matching exception information, otherwise, obtain the scheduled loading and/or unloading time of the goods to be delivered corresponding to the matching barcode information, and compare the current time obtained from the timing device with the scheduled loading time and/or unloading time, if they do not match, the loading and/or unloading time exception information will be generated.

The storage device also includes a barcode scanning counter, which is used to send the number of times any barcode is scanned to the control device. When a barcode is scanned for the first time, the current time of loading is matched with the scheduled loading time in the storage device. When the barcode is scanned for the second time, the current unloading time is matched with the scheduled unloading time in the storage device.

The goods distribution supervision system also includes a timing device, which is used to regularly send the current time of the goods in transit to the control device; the storage device also stores the scheduled time in transit of the goods to be delivered in one-to-one correspondence with the barcode information; Match the above-mentioned current en-route time with the scheduled en-route time, and if they do not match, generate en-route time exception information.

The present invention also provides a cargo distribution supervision method based on the above cargo distribution supervision system, the supervision method includes the step: S1, when the scanning device is loading and/or unloading, scan the cargo to be distributed and obtain the information of the cargo to be distributed After receiving the barcode information, the barcode information is transmitted to the control device; S2, when the control device receives the barcode information sent by the scanning device, it matches the barcode information with the barcode information in the storage device. If the barcode information matches, the barcode matching exception information will be generated.

The method also includes the steps: the positioning device obtains the geographic location information of the goods to be delivered, and sends the geographic location information to the control device; when the control device receives the information sent by the scanning device when scanning for loading and/or discharging When using the barcode information, at the same time, obtain the geographical location information of the actual loading and/or unloading location of the goods to be delivered from the positioning device, and match the barcode information with the barcode information in the storage device. If there is no matching barcode information, then Generate barcode matching exception information, otherwise, obtain the scheduled loading and/or unloading location geographic location information of the goods to be delivered corresponding to the matching barcode information, and combine the above actual loading and/or unloading location geographic location information with The geographic location information of the scheduled loading and/or unloading location is matched, and if not matched, abnormal information about the geographic location of loading and/or unloading is generated.

When scanning any barcode for the first time, the matching between the geographic location information of loading and the scheduled loading geographic location information in the storage device is performed; match.

The method further includes steps: the positioning device obtains the actual geographic location information of the goods to be delivered in transit and sends them to the control device; Matching is performed, and if there is no match, abnormal information about the geographical location in transit will be generated.

The method also includes the steps: the timing device sends the current time to the control device; when the control device receives the barcode information sent by the scanning device when scanning the loading and/or unloading, simultaneously acquires the current time from the timing device and sends the The barcode information is matched with the barcode information in the storage device. If there is no matching barcode information, barcode matching exception information is generated. Otherwise, the scheduled loading and/or of the goods to be delivered corresponding to the matching barcode information is obtained or unloading time, and match the current time obtained from the timing device with the scheduled loading and/or unloading time, if not, generate loading and/or unloading time exception information.

The barcode scanning counter in the storage device sends the number of times any barcode has been scanned to the control device. When a barcode is scanned for the first time, the current time of loading is matched with the scheduled loading time in the storage device. When the barcode is scanned for the second time , to match the current unloading time with the scheduled unloading time in the storage device.

The timing device regularly sends the current time in transit of the goods to the control device; matches the current time in transit with the scheduled time in transit in the storage device, and if they do not match, generates abnormal information about the time in transit.

The information supervision method and system for the distribution process of agricultural products based on the vehicle-mounted terminal provided in this embodiment is to form a vehicle-mounted distribution terminal by connecting the vehicle-mounted computer with the GPS module, the barcode scanning module, and the wireless communication module; using this terminal as a platform, from From different angles of product loading, in-transit transportation, and product unloading, build a system with functions of order management, scanning loading and unloading, wireless communication, and vehicle positioning, and finally realize the supervision of product distribution process information.

The vehicle-mounted terminal can be an all-in-one machine integrating the above-mentioned modules, or a combined device that connects each module with the vehicle-mounted computer through a USB port, a serial port or wirelessly. Its specific supervision method includes the following steps:

First of all, the delivery order is downloaded, and the order to be delivered can be downloaded to the vehicle terminal through the wireless network (GSM/GPRS), including the order number, ordered product, contact person and other information to form a delivery plan.

Then carry out product scanning loading, as shown in Figure 2, during single scanning loading, the delivery personnel start loading according to the first product of the first order in the loading plan, and scan the product barcode once for each loading , if the installed product is the product ordered in the order, the product information will be stored in the distribution terminal. If the installed product is not the ordered product in the order, the system will display an error message until the loading quantity reaches the customer's ordered quantity, and the distribution terminal A prompt message appears, so far an order in the loading plan is completed, and the next order is scanned and loaded, so that all the goods are loaded; when batch scanning is loaded, products of the same packaging type, same grade, and same variety are only scanned once , and then record the quantity of products; finally, the delivery personnel send the loading completion information to the distribution monitoring center, and the loading plan is completed.

Afterwards, in-transit monitoring of the distribution process is carried out. The distribution vehicle can collect geographic coordinate information in real time through the GPS module, and can send the geographic coordinate information to the distribution monitoring center in real time through the wireless communication module, so that the distribution monitoring center can quickly understand the status of the vehicle; the monitoring center also It can send information to delivery vehicles in real time for dispatching and commanding.

Finally, the product scanning and unloading is performed. After the delivery vehicle arrives at the destination, the product must be unloaded. The product scanning unloading process is similar to the scanning loading process.

On the basis of establishing the above method steps, the relevant application system is developed by using computer language. The system runs on the vehicle terminal and mainly has the functions of basic management, wireless communication, vehicle positioning, loading and unloading management and order management.

Basic management includes: communication port management, mainly including communication port selection, setting, data reading and sending methods, etc.; data dictionary management, managing basic data involved in the system, including data storage format management and basic data setting; And data upload and download management, mainly to manage data conversion, data capacity, and data operation time limit in data upload and download.

Receive the information sent from the distribution center through wireless communication; and send the collected barcode information or geographical information to the distribution center. It supports instant sending and timing sending, and can also realize single sending and group sending. In addition, query and delete operations can be performed on received or sent information content.

Vehicle positioning, including positioning point information management, positioning point information acquisition, information storage and sending; and map management, map initialization, zoom in, zoom out, move, layer display.

The timing device is responsible for obtaining time information during product loading, unloading and transit.

Loading/unloading management mainly includes loading barcode scanning. When loading agricultural products, the barcode scanning module on the vehicle-mounted terminal scans the barcode. The system automatically increases the number of products in the relevant form, and prompts when scanning products that are not in the order. The system provides two methods of one-by-one scanning and batch scanning; and unloading barcode scanning: similar to loading barcode scanning, the system automatically reduces the number of products in related forms.

Through order management, you can browse all the orders for this delivery, so as to know the ordered products and contact information.

This embodiment aims at the current situation of difficult information collection and unfavorable supervision in the distribution process of agricultural product supply chain quality traceability and whole-process supervision, combined with the characteristics of agricultural product distribution, a vehicle-mounted terminal-based agricultural product distribution process supervision method and system are proposed. By connecting the vehicle-mounted computer with the GPS module, barcode scanning module, and wireless communication module, a vehicle-mounted terminal is formed; using this terminal as a platform, from different angles of product loading, in-transit transportation, and product unloading, a system with order management, scanning loading and unloading is built. , wireless communication, and vehicle positioning functions, and finally realize the supervision of agricultural product distribution process information.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made. These improvements and modifications It should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (14)

1. A cargo delivery surveillance system, the surveillance system comprising:

the scanning device is used for scanning the goods to be delivered and acquiring the bar code information of the goods to be delivered when loading and/or unloading the goods, and then transmitting the bar code information to the control device;

the storage device stores the bar code information of the goods to be delivered;

the control device is used for matching the bar code information with the bar code information in the storage device when receiving the bar code information sent by the scanning device, and generating bar code matching abnormal information if the storage device does not have the matched bar code information;

the transceiver receives the distribution information sent by the distribution center, stores the distribution information in the storage device, and sends the abnormal information generated by the control device to the distribution center.

2. The cargo delivery supervisory system of claim 1,

the cargo delivery supervision system further comprises a positioning device, and the positioning device is used for acquiring the geographical position information of the cargo to be delivered and sending the geographical position information to the control device;

the storage device also stores the preset loading and/or unloading geographical position information of the goods to be delivered, which is in one-to-one correspondence with the bar code information,

when the control device receives the bar code information sent by the scanning device during loading and/or unloading scanning, the actual loading and/or unloading geographical position information of the goods to be delivered is obtained from the positioning device at the same time, and the bar code information is matched with the bar code information in the storage device,

if no matched bar code information exists, bar code matching abnormal information is generated, otherwise, preset loading and/or unloading geographical position information of the goods to be delivered corresponding to the matched bar code information is obtained, the actual loading and/or unloading geographical position information is matched with the preset loading and/or unloading geographical position information, and if the actual loading and/or unloading geographical position information is not matched, loading and/or unloading geographical position abnormal information is generated.

3. The cargo delivery supervisory system of claim 2, further comprising a barcode scanning counter in the storage device for sending the number of times any barcode is scanned to the control device, wherein a first scan of a barcode performs a matching of the loading geographical location information with the predetermined loading geographical location information in the storage device, and a second scan of the barcode performs a matching of the unloading geographical location information with the predetermined unloading geographical location information in the storage device.

4. The cargo delivery supervisory system of claim 1,

the cargo delivery supervision system also comprises a positioning device, a control device and a monitoring device, wherein the positioning device is used for acquiring actual in-transit geographical position information of the in-transit process of the cargo to be delivered and sending the information to the control device;

the storage device also stores the preset in-transit geographical position information of the in-transit process of the goods to be delivered, which is in one-to-one correspondence with the bar code information,

and matching the actual in-transit geographical position information of the goods in-transit process with the preset in-transit geographical position information, and if the actual in-transit geographical position information is not matched with the preset in-transit geographical position information, generating abnormal in-transit geographical position information.

5. The cargo delivery supervisory system of claim 1,

the cargo delivery supervision system further comprises a timing device for sending the current time to the control device;

the storage device also stores preset loading and/or unloading time of the goods to be delivered in one-to-one correspondence with the bar code information,

when the control device receives the bar code information sent by the scanning device during loading and/or unloading scanning, the control device simultaneously obtains the current time from the timing device and matches the bar code information with the bar code information in the storage device,

if no matched bar code information exists, bar code matching abnormal information is generated, otherwise, the preset loading and/or unloading time of the goods to be delivered corresponding to the matched bar code information is obtained, the current time obtained from the timing device is matched with the preset loading and/or unloading time, and if the current time is not matched with the preset loading and/or unloading time, loading and/or unloading time abnormal information is generated.

6. The cargo delivery supervisory system of claim 5, further comprising a barcode scanning counter in the storage device for sending the number of times any barcode is scanned to the control device, wherein a first scan of a barcode performs a match of a current time to load with a predetermined load time in the storage device, and a second scan of the barcode performs a match of a current time to unload with a predetermined unload time in the storage device.

7. The cargo delivery supervisory system of claim 1,

the cargo delivery supervision system also comprises a timing device which is used for sending the current in-transit time of the cargo in-transit process to the control device in a timing mode;

the storage device also stores preset in-transit time of the in-transit process of the goods to be distributed, which is in one-to-one correspondence with the bar code information;

the current time in transit is matched with a predetermined time in transit, and if not, time in transit anomaly information is generated.

8. A method for supervising cargo delivery based on the system for supervising cargo delivery according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the method comprises the steps of:

s1, when the scanning device is used for loading and/or unloading goods, the scanning device scans the goods to be delivered and obtains the bar code information of the goods to be delivered, and then the bar code information is transmitted to the control device;

and S2, when the control device receives the bar code information sent by the scanning device, matching the bar code information with the bar code information in the storage device, and if the storage device does not have the matched bar code information, generating bar code matching abnormal information.

9. The cargo delivery supervisory method of claim 8, further comprising the steps of:

the method comprises the steps that a positioning device obtains geographical position information of goods to be delivered and sends the geographical position information to a control device;

when the control device receives the bar code information sent by the scanning device during loading and/or unloading scanning, the control device simultaneously acquires the geographic position information of the actual loading and/or unloading place of the goods to be delivered from the positioning device and matches the bar code information with the bar code information in the storage device,

if no matched bar code information exists, bar code matching abnormal information is generated, otherwise, geographical position information of a preset loading and/or unloading place of the goods to be delivered corresponding to the matched bar code information is obtained, the geographical position information of the actual loading and/or unloading place is matched with the geographical position information of the preset loading and/or unloading place, and if the geographical position information of the actual loading and/or unloading place is not matched, the geographical position information of the loading and/or unloading is generated.

10. A cargo delivery supervision method according to claim 9, characterized in that the matching of the loading geographical position information with the geographical position information scheduled for loading in the storage means is performed when any one of the bar codes is scanned for the first time, and the matching of the unloading geographical position information with the geographical position information scheduled for unloading in the storage means is performed when the bar code is scanned for the second time.

11. The cargo delivery supervisory method of claim 8, wherein the method further comprises the steps of:

the positioning device acquires actual in-transit geographical position information of goods to be delivered in the in-transit process and sends the information to the control device;

and matching the actual in-transit geographical position information obtained in the in-transit process of the goods with the preset in-transit geographical position information in the storage device, and if the actual in-transit geographical position information is not matched with the preset in-transit geographical position information, generating in-transit geographical position abnormal information.

12. The cargo delivery supervisory method of claim 8, wherein the method further comprises the steps of:

the timing device sends the current time to the control device;

when the control device receives the bar code information sent by the scanning device during loading and/or unloading scanning, the control device simultaneously obtains the current time from the timing device and matches the bar code information with the bar code information in the storage device,

if no matched bar code information exists, bar code matching abnormal information is generated, otherwise, the preset loading and/or unloading time of the goods to be delivered corresponding to the matched bar code information is obtained, the current time obtained from the timing device is matched with the preset loading and/or unloading time, and if the current time is not matched with the preset loading and/or unloading time, loading and/or unloading time abnormal information is generated.

13. The cargo delivery supervisory method of claim 12, wherein a barcode scanning counter in the storage device sends the number of times any barcode is scanned to the control device, and when a barcode is scanned for the first time, matching of the current time of loading with the predetermined loading time in the storage device is performed, and when the barcode is scanned for the second time, matching of the current time of unloading with the predetermined unloading time in the storage device is performed.

14. The cargo delivery supervisory method of claim 8,

the timing device sends the current time in transit of the goods in transit to the control device in a timing mode;

the current time-in-transit is matched with the predetermined time-in-transit in the storage device, and if not, time-in-transit anomaly information is generated.

Images