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CN101605995A - The variable-displacement dual vane pump - Google Patents

The variable-displacement dual vane pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101605995A
CN101605995A CNA2008800046879A CN200880004687A CN101605995A CN 101605995 A CN101605995 A CN 101605995A CN A2008800046879 A CNA2008800046879 A CN A2008800046879A CN 200880004687 A CN200880004687 A CN 200880004687A CN 101605995 A CN101605995 A CN 101605995A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blade
series
blades
pump
external rotor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA2008800046879A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
C·郭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SLW Automotive Inc
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BorgWarner Inc
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BorgWarner Inc filed Critical BorgWarner Inc
Publication of CN101605995A publication Critical patent/CN101605995A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C2/00Rotary-piston machines or pumps
    • F04C2/30Rotary-piston machines or pumps having the characteristics covered by two or more groups F04C2/02, F04C2/08, F04C2/22, F04C2/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members
    • F04C2/34Rotary-piston machines or pumps having the characteristics covered by two or more groups F04C2/02, F04C2/08, F04C2/22, F04C2/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in groups F04C2/08 or F04C2/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members
    • F04C2/344Rotary-piston machines or pumps having the characteristics covered by two or more groups F04C2/02, F04C2/08, F04C2/22, F04C2/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in groups F04C2/08 or F04C2/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members with vanes reciprocating with respect to the inner member
    • F04C2/348Rotary-piston machines or pumps having the characteristics covered by two or more groups F04C2/02, F04C2/08, F04C2/22, F04C2/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in groups F04C2/08 or F04C2/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members with vanes reciprocating with respect to the inner member the vanes positively engaging, with circumferential play, an outer rotatable member
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C14/00Control of, monitoring of, or safety arrangements for, machines, pumps or pumping installations
    • F04C14/18Control of, monitoring of, or safety arrangements for, machines, pumps or pumping installations characterised by varying the volume of the working chamber
    • F04C14/22Control of, monitoring of, or safety arrangements for, machines, pumps or pumping installations characterised by varying the volume of the working chamber by changing the eccentricity between cooperating members
    • F04C14/223Control of, monitoring of, or safety arrangements for, machines, pumps or pumping installations characterised by varying the volume of the working chamber by changing the eccentricity between cooperating members using a movable cam
    • F04C14/226Control of, monitoring of, or safety arrangements for, machines, pumps or pumping installations characterised by varying the volume of the working chamber by changing the eccentricity between cooperating members using a movable cam by pivoting the cam around an eccentric axis

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Rotary Pumps (AREA)
  • Details And Applications Of Rotary Liquid Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is a kind of variable displacement pump, and this pump has around a rotatable internal rotor of first axle and has at least two slits.This pump also has at least two blades, is positioned in separately in the different slit in these at least two slits.This pump also has around one the second rotatable external rotor of axis, and this external rotor can be associated with this internal rotor with moving, and this external rotor has two or more a plurality of depression, and each depression is configured as one that holds in these blades.This pump also comprises an extendible chamber that is formed by external rotor and internal rotor, an eccentric hoop and housing that centers on external rotor.This eccentric hoop is positioned in the relative relation that is used in the housing to regulate between first axle and second axis, so that change pump delivery.

Description

The variable-displacement dual vane pump
The cross reference of related application
The application is the PCT international application of the U.S. Provisional Application submitted on April 10th, 2007 number 60/922,683.More than Shen Qing disclosure content is combined in this by reference.
Technical field
The present invention relates to the sliding blade pump; More particularly, the present invention relates to have a kind of sliding blade pump of that stack, the blade configuration integrated.
Background technique
The sliding blade pump is normally used for fluid is transported to an output port from an input port.Typically, they have the ring of an off-centre, and an internal rotor, and this internal rotor typically is fixed on the axle and therewith rotation; And a series of blades, this series of blades among one group of blade gaps and outside slide.When these blades rotated with internal rotor, these blades will slide along the internal surface of eccentric hoop.Thereby the degree of eccentricity between internal rotor and eccentric hoop can be changed the value that changes the fluid of being discharged by this pump.
The current design that is used for the sliding blade pump has several shortcomings, and wherein modal shortcoming relates to the wearing and tearing that occur between these blades and the ring when these blades slide in eccentric hoop.These wearing and tearing are caused by the drag force between the surface, inside of these vane tips and ring.This can cause the loss of machine of torque of a significant quantity.Another problem can be the pollution in the pump, and this pollutes can influence reliability.
Therefore, have a kind of needs for a kind of improved sliding blade pump, this pump has improved efficient, improved encapsulation, and has the loss of minimizing between these blades and external rotor.
Summary of the invention
The present invention includes a variable delivery pump, this pump has an internal rotor, and this internal rotor is rotatable and have at least two slits around first axle, and these slits are passed the width of described internal rotor and extended along diameter basically.The present invention also comprises at least two blades, is positioned in separately in the different slit in described at least two slits.This pump also has an external rotor, and this external rotor rotatable and can be associated with this internal rotor around one second axis with moving.This external rotor has two or more a plurality of depression, is configured as one that receives in described at least two blades separately.This pump also comprises an extendible chamber that is formed by this external rotor and this internal rotor, and an eccentric hoop that centers on this external rotor.What also comprise is a housing, and this housing has an eccentric hoop, and this eccentric hoop is positioned in the relativeness that is used in this housing regulate between this first axle and this second axis, so that change pump delivery.
The further applicable field of the present invention will become clear from detailed description provided below.Should be appreciated that though detailed explanation and a plurality of specific example have shown the preferred embodiments of the invention, they are intended to only be used for illustrative purposes and are not to be intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Description of drawings
From detailed explanation and the following drawings, will obtain the present invention is more fully understood, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a side cross-sectional view according to a sliding blade pump of the present invention, and internal rotor wherein aligns with external rotor;
Fig. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of a sliding blade pump, and external rotor wherein departs from from internal rotor;
Fig. 3 is the decomposition view according to sliding blade pump of the present invention;
Fig. 4 be according to the present invention in the sliding blade pump perspective view of an employed blade;
Fig. 5 be according to the present invention in the sliding blade pump side view of an employed blade;
Fig. 6 be according to the present invention in the sliding blade pump perspective view of an employed wheel hub and internal rotor;
Fig. 7 is that its middle cover and housing are removed according to the perspective view of an alternate embodiment of sliding blade pump of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the perspective view according to an employed rotor in the alternate embodiment of sliding blade pump of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is first decomposition view according to an alternate embodiment of sliding blade pump of the present invention; And
Figure 10 is second decomposition view according to an alternate embodiment of sliding blade pump of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below the explanation of one or more preferred embodiments only be exemplary in itself and be intended to limit the present invention, its application or purposes absolutely not.
Referring to these accompanying drawings, represent with 10 generally generally according to a sliding blade pump of the present invention.Pump 10 has an internal rotor 12, and this internal rotor is around 14 rotations of a first axle.Internal rotor 12 also has a series of slit 16 that is used to hold a plurality of blades 18.These blades 18 have one first side 20, and this first side and one second side 22 depart from and be in parallel.These blades 18 have also that one the 3rd side, 21, the three sides are parallel to one the 4th side 23 and compare with it and equate with it on length.The 3rd side 21 and the 4th side 23 are all as a flat mating face 24.Blade 18 also comprises an extension part 26, and this extension part of comparing with the remaining part of blade 18 has a width that reduces.Pump 10 also has an external rotor 28, and this external rotor is around 30 rotations of one second axis, and has a plurality of depressions 32 of the flat engagement 24 that is used to hold these blades 18.
Be biased first side 20 of leaving second side 22 and producing an angle 27 between these flat engagement 24 and first side 20 and between these flat engagement 24 and second side 22.In these depressions 32 and these flat engagement 24 each is in sliding contact.Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 have described independent example of one of these blades 18.
Around external rotor 28 are eccentric hoops 34 that are positioned in the housing 36.An extendible chamber 38 that is used for pumping fluid is positioned between internal rotor 12 and the external rotor 28.Housing 36 also comprises an input port 40, and this input port is used for fluid is sent among the extendible chamber 38; And an output port 42, this output port is used to receive the fluid from extendible chamber 38.Also have an inlet opening 43 that is in fluid communication with input port 40, wherein fluid was admitted to input port 40 via inlet opening 43 before by pump 10 pumpings.Also there is an exit orifice 45 that is in fluid communication with output port 42; In case this fluid is by pump 10 pumpings, this fluid passes exit orifice 45 from output port 42 and arrives a device that needs pressure fluid.
Eccentric hoop 34 comprises a flange 44, a pivot hole 46 and is accommodated in a pivot pin 47 in the pivot hole 46.Pivot hole 46 is connected to eccentric hoop 34 on the housing 36 with pivot pin 47, so that allowable offset ring 34 pivots around pivot pin 47.Flange 44 also is connected on the biasing mechanism (as a spring on a side, an and piston on opposition side), make capable being applied on the flange 44 like this, thereby change the degree of eccentricity between internal rotor 12 and the external rotor 28, will do more clearly explanation to its function after a while.
Be in operation, internal rotor 12 is attached on the wheel hub 48 and by its driving.Internal rotor 12 rotates and these blades 18 is applied power and drive these blades.The flat engagement 24 of first end 20 and second end 22 is applied to power on these depressions 32 of external rotor 28 then.Because these depressions 32 are with an angular positioning, this angle is identical with the angle 27 of these blades 18, these depressions 32 are alignd with these flat engagement 24 and contacts, 32 apply power thereby allow these flat engagement 24 that these are caved in, and driving external rotor 28.External rotor 28 is allowed to rotate with respect to eccentric hoop 34, because a fluid dynamic shaft bearing 50 is in the two location.Fluid dynamic shaft bearing 50 in this embodiment is fluid dynamic films, and this film makes the minimise friction between external rotor 28 and the eccentric hoop 34.Yet, fluid dynamic shaft bearing 50 can also be a ball bearing, a kind of lubricating grease or can reduce external rotor 28 and eccentric hoop 34 between any other device of friction.
Pump 10 has the ability to change the value that is pumped into the fluid of output port 42 from input port 40.When pump 10 was in the position shown in Figure 1, the first axle 14 of internal rotor 12 alignd with second axis 30 of external rotor 28.When first axle 14 aligns with second axis 30, there is not fluid to transfer to output port 42 from input port 40.When flange 44 is applied power, eccentric hoop 34 will pivot around the pivot pin 47 that is arranged in pivot hole 46.Along with eccentric hoop 34 pivots, external rotor 28 will together move.External rotor 28 can be moved to a maximum position shown in Figure 2.In this position, fluid will from input port 40 be inhaled into the extendible chamber 38 and these blades 18 in each between, this is that the position of external rotor 28 and extendible chamber 38 has produced a kind of suction force because move when crossing input port 40 when internal rotor 12 and external rotor 29 rotations and these blades 18.
When internal rotor 12, external rotor 14 and these blades 18 continue rotation, the value of the fluid in extendible chamber 38 will reach a maximum capacity, and extendible then chamber 38 will begin to compress this fluid.When internal rotor 12 during with external rotor 28 rotations, the fluid between these blades 18 will further be compressed in extendible chamber 38, and these blades 18 move and cross output port 42.Contraction between fluid each in these blades 18 will force this fluid through output port 42.In order to compensate the variation of the degree of eccentricity between external rotor 28 and the internal rotor 12, the flat engagement 24 of these blades 18 is allowed to slide in these depressions 32, will be transferred on the external rotor 28 by rotating force simultaneously.
The another aspect of the present invention that a plurality of advantages that are better than former vane pump are provided is that these blades 18 are to be in a kind of " stacking " configuration (it sees the most clearly in Fig. 3).As previously mentioned, each blade 18 has an extension part 26 of a part that forms each blade 18.The width of each extension part 26 is narrower than the overall width of blade 18.Each extension part 26 also is positioned in along in the different position of the width of blade 18.This just allows these blades 18 " to stack " together, thereby allows all these blades 18 to be inserted in the corresponding slit 16 in the internal rotor 12.In this specific embodiment, there are 18: one first blades of four blades 52, one second blade 54, the 3rd blade 56 and a quaterfoil 58.
As in Fig. 3 as seen, the extension part 26 of extension part 26 contiguous the 3rd blades 56 of extension part 26, the second blades 54 of the extension part of first blade 52 26 contiguous second blades 54, and the extension part 26 of the extension part 26 contiguous quaterfoils 58 of the 3rd blade 56.Each extension part 26 is close each other, but is in a different angle toward each other, because each blade 18 is positioned in the corresponding slit 16 in the internal rotor 12.
As described above, the invention is not restricted to have four blades 18.The number that can change blade 18 is to be fit to require any concrete application of sliding blade pump 10 of the present invention.In the present embodiment because four blades 18 are arranged, so the width of each extension part 26 be each blade 18 overall width about 25%.If use more or less blade 18, then the width of extension part 26 will change pro rata.For example, if use six blades, then each extension part will be blade 18 overall width 1/6; If use two blades 18, then the width of each extension part 26 will be half of overall width of blade 18.
The present invention has the sliding blade pump that is better than other types and several advantages of hinge joint vane pump.Sliding blade pump 10 of the present invention has fewer purpose blade 18, but still works effectively and have higher volumetric efficiency.Equally, these blades 18 with flat engagement 24 (mode by the present invention explanation drives external rotor 28) have reduced the abrasion amount on these flat engagement 24 and external rotor 28, and the value of the contact stress when comparing with the sliding blade pump of routine on these blades 18 also is reduced.Between the flat engagement 24 of these blades 18 and these depressions 32, engages the ability of charge pump 10 when startup also is provided.This has saved extra parts (for example guided rings and/or be used to the oil pressure spare of the sliding blade pump of prime typical).In manufacture process, pump 10 of the present invention also is convenient to easier assembling, and is more efficient aspect encapsulation.The structure of the integration of these blades 18 is also eliminated or has been reduced centrifugal action.Because these blades 18 are transient equiliblium more, thereby noise, vibration and roughness (NVH) be improved, and exist the tolerance of enhancing for the pollution that can hinder performance.
Fig. 7 to Figure 10 shows an alternate embodiment of the present invention, wherein identical numeral components identical.Comprise at the pump shown in Fig. 7 to Figure 10 10 and the internal rotor of a straddle support to illustrate generally with 60.Internal rotor 60 also comprises a series of slit 62.Yet these slits 62 of this embodiment are different from the first embodiment part and are, two slits in these slits 62 are slits 64 of elongation, and two slits in these slits 62 are not the slits 66 of elongation.Internal rotor 60 also comprises two hub portions 68 and a series of blade rack 70, and these blade racks are used to support a series of blades.
In the present embodiment, two blades in these blades are multi-part type blades 76, and two blades in these blades are single-piece blades 78.These single-piece blades 78 respectively to first embodiment in first blade 52 similar with quaterfoil 58.Multi-part type blade 76 is similar with second blade 54 and the 3rd blade 56 respectively, except these multi-part type blades 76 are divided into two parts.These extension parts 26 are divided into two halves.
In assembling process, these multi-part type blades 76 are inserted in the slit 66 of these non-elongations, and these single-piece blades 78 are inserted in the slit 64 of these elongations.The function in the slit 64 of these elongations remains to be allowed these single-piece blades 78 to be inserted into by internal rotor 60.Or rather, these elongated slots 64 allow the wideest part of blades 78 to be inserted into by rotor 60, need not by from any interference of the extension part 26 of any other blade and locked or accept.In case these multi-part type blades 76 and these single-piece blades 78 are inserted in these slits 62, rotor 60 is inserted in the external rotor 28 in the mode that is similar to previous embodiment.These blades also will engage these depressions 32 of external rotor 28 in the mode that is similar to this first embodiment.
In case all these blades all are inserted in these slits 62, then housing 36 will prevent that these blades from sliding into outside these slits 62 because the internal surface of housing 36 will with these blades in each be in sliding contact.
Internal rotor 60 is supported on the both sides of these blade racks 70 by these hub portions 68; This provides extra support structure and has allowed pump 10 that the pressure capability of increase is arranged.Internal rotor 60 is to be driven by axle, and rotor 60 rotates and power is applied on these blades, and these blades and then power is applied to these depressions 32, external rotor 60 is driven in a kind of similar mode thereby compare with this previous embodiment.
In order to change the value of the fluid that is pumped in this embodiment of the present invention, flange 44 is inserted in the depression 80 of piston 82.Piston 82 comprises a hollow part 84, and this hollow parts receives the part of a Returnning spring 86.Be a flat section 88 on the opposition side of piston 82, it receives the pressure from fluid.When the hydrodynamic pressure on the flat section 88 of piston 82 when imposing on the pressure of piston 82 by Returnning spring 86, piston 82 will move to the right of seeing on Fig. 7, and eccentric hoop 34 will be pivoting with the identical mode of previous embodiment, and the value of the fluid that is pumped will reduce.As shown in Figure 7, when the hydrodynamic pressure on the piston 82 is released, the power that is imposed on piston 82 by Returnning spring 86 will make eccentric hoop 34 get back to its original position to increase discharge capacity, and this is the default location that is used for eccentric hoop 34, and wherein first axle 14 aligns with second axis 30.
Explanation of the present invention only is exemplary in itself and the variant that therefore do not deviate from main points of the present invention is intended to be within the scope of the present invention.This class variant must not be considered to depart from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (32)

1. variable delivery pump comprises:
An internal rotor, this internal rotor can and have at least two slits around the rotation of first axle, and described at least two slits are passed the width of described internal rotor and are extended along diameter basically;
At least two blades are positioned in the different slit in described two slits separately at least;
An external rotor, this external rotor can and can be associated with described internal rotor around one second axis rotation with moving, and described external rotor has two or more a plurality of depression, is configured as one that receives in described at least two blades separately;
An extendible chamber, this chamber are to be formed by described external rotor and described internal rotor;
An eccentric hoop, this eccentric hoop is around described external rotor; And
A housing, described housing are positioned at described eccentric hoop wherein to be used to the relative relation of regulating between described first axle and described second axis, so that change described pump delivery.
2. variable delivery pump as claimed in claim 1 further comprises:
A flange, this flange-shape becomes the part of described eccentric hoop;
A pivot hole, this pivot hole forms the part of described eccentric hoop; And
A pivot pin, this pivot pin forms the part of described housing, described like this pivot pin is positioned among the described pivot hole of described eccentric hoop, so just a power is applied on the described flange, causes described eccentric hoop to pivot and the position of described first axle is become with described second axial alignment or with it thus and depart from around pivot pin.
3. variable delivery pump as claimed in claim 1 further comprises:
An input port, this input port forms the part of described housing; And
An output port, this output port forms the part of described housing, like this when described internal rotor rotates, described at least two blades will apply power to described at least two depressions of described external rotor and cause described external rotor rotation, and when described first axle departed from described second axis, described at least two blades and described extendible chamber were transported to described output port with fluid from described input port.
4. variable delivery pump as claimed in claim 1, wherein said at least two blades further comprise separately:
One first side, this first lateral deviation is from one second side and in parallel;
One the 3rd side, the 3rd side are connected on described first side and described second side;
One the 4th side, the 4th side are connected on described first side and described second side, and any one that makes described the 3rd side or described the 4th side forms at least one flat engagement; And
An extension part, this extension part has a width that reduces with respect to the width of described the 3rd side and described the 4th side, and described relatively first side of described flat engagement and described second side are positioned on the angle, and with described at least two depressions of described external rotor in one engage.
5. variable delivery pump as claimed in claim 4, wherein said at least two blades described flat engagement separately are that one of described at least two depressions with described external rotor engage slidably.
6. variable delivery pump as claimed in claim 5, wherein said at least two depressions are positioned at an angle separately, and this angle is corresponding to the described angle of described flat engagement, thereby allows described at least two blades that rotating force is flowed to described external rotor.
7. variable delivery pump as claimed in claim 6, the described extension part of one of wherein said at least two blades are another the described extension parts that is adjacent to described at least two blades, thereby described at least two blades are placed a kind of configuration that stacks.
8. variable delivery pump as claimed in claim 1, wherein said internal rotor is the internal rotor of a straddle support, comprising:
A first wheel part;
A blade rack series, these blade racks are connected on the described first wheel part;
One second hub portion, this second hub portion is connected on the described blade rack series in the opposite side of described blade rack with respect to described first wheel part; And
Described at least two slits further comprise the slit of at least two elongations, and the slit of described at least two elongations extends among the part of one of described first wheel part or described second hub portion separately.
9. variable delivery pump as claimed in claim 8, one of described at least two blades further comprise a multi-part type blade, and this multi-part type blade is received in the middle of one of described two slits at least.
10. variable delivery pump as claimed in claim 1 further comprises:
A piston;
A flange, this flange-shape becomes the part of described eccentric hoop;
A depression, this is recessed to form the part into described piston, is placed in the described depression the described flange portion of described eccentric hoop;
Basically a flat part, this flat basically part forms the part of described piston;
A hollow part, this hollow part forms the part of described piston; And
A Returnning spring, this Returnning spring is placed in the described hollow parts of described piston at least in part, described like this Returnning spring is setovered with the described first axle of described second axial alignment to remaining, and hydrodynamic pressure is applied on the described flat basically part to overcome the power of described Returnning spring, the mobile of described like this piston causes described flange that described eccentric hoop is pivoted, and causes described first axle to become from described second axis thus and departs from.
11. variable delivery pump as claimed in claim 1, wherein when described first axle and the described second axis substantial alignment, described at least two blades will keep static basically with respect to described at least two depressions.
12. a sliding blade pump comprises:
A housing;
An internal rotor, described internal rotor have a series of slit and can be positioned among the described housing and rotatable around a first axle with moving;
Described housing has an input port and an output port;
A series of blades, each of described series of blades has: one first side, this first lateral deviation is from one second side and parallel with it; One the 3rd side, the 3rd side are connected on described first side and described second side to form a flat engagement; And one the 4th side, the 4th side is connected on described first side and described second side to form a flat engagement; And an extension part, this extension part has a width that reduces with respect to the width of described the 3rd side and described the 4th side, and described series of blades is received by the slit of described series;
An external rotor, this external rotor have a depression series, and each depression is used for receiving a blade of described series of blades;
An extendible chamber, this extendible chamber are positioned between described internal rotor and the described external rotor; And
An eccentric hoop, this eccentric hoop is around described external rotor and be positioned among the described housing, described eccentric hoop has a flange, and pivot hole, and when described internal rotor rotates, the described depression of described external rotor will be rotated and drive to described series of blades, cause described external rotor rotation, and when described first axle departs from described second axis, described extendible chamber is transported to described output port with fluid from described input port, and when described first axle and described second axial alignment, described extendible chamber is not transported to described output port with fluid from described input port.
13. sliding blade pump as claimed in claim 12, described housing further comprises a pivot pin that forms a described housing part, wherein said pivot pin is to be inserted into by described pivot hole, such power is applied on the described flange, cause described eccentric hoop to pivot thus, thereby change the position of described first axle with respect to described second axis around described pivot pin.
14. sliding blade pump as claimed in claim 12 further comprises:
In the described flat engagement of described the 3rd side with respect to an angle between described first side and described second side; And
In the described flat engagement of described the 4th side with respect to an angle between described first side and described second side.
15. sliding blade pump as claimed in claim 14, wherein said depression series are positioned on the described angle so that engage the described flat engagement of described first end and the described flat engagement of described second end slidably.
16. sliding blade pump as claimed in claim 12, wherein said internal rotor are straddle support internal rotors, further comprise:
A blade rack series, described slit series is formed by described blade rack series;
A first wheel part, this first wheel partly are connected on the described blade rack series; And
One second hub portion, this second hub portion is connected on the described blade rack series on the opposition side of described blade rack series with respect to described first wheel part.
17. sliding blade pump as claimed in claim 16, described slit series further comprises:
The slit of at least two elongations that form via described blade rack series, in the wherein said series of blades two are placed among the slit of described two elongations at least.
18. sliding blade pump as claimed in claim 16, described series of blades further comprise at least two multi-part type blades, wherein said at least two multi-part type blades are placed among in described two slits two at least.
19. sliding blade pump as claimed in claim 12 further comprises:
A piston, this piston have a depression of a part that forms described piston, and described depression has been held the part of the flange of described eccentric hoop;
Basically a flat part, this flat basically part forms the part of described piston; And
A hollow parts, described hollow parts forms the part of described piston, and be can move so that receive the part of a Returnning spring, described Returnning spring is setovered with the described first axle of the described internal rotor of described second axial alignment of described external rotor to remaining when hydrodynamic pressure is applied on the described flat basically part like this, and described flange is applied a power to described piston so that described eccentric hoop pivots and described first axle is become from described second axis around described pivot hole departs from.
20. sliding blade pump as claimed in claim 12, further comprise when described series of blades is rotated described external rotor, the described flat engagement of the described flat engagement of described first end of described series of blades and described second end of described series of blades will be slided in described depression, and described first axle departs from from described second axis.
21. sliding blade pump as claimed in claim 12, further comprise when described series of blades is rotated described external rotor, the described flat engagement of the described flat engagement of described first end of described series of blades and described second end of described series of blades will keep static basically with respect to described depression, and described first axle and the described second axis substantial alignment.
22. a sliding blade pump that is used for pumping fluid comprises:
An internal rotor, described internal rotor can and have a slit series around a first axle rotation;
One first blade, this first blade are accommodated among the slit in the series of described slit;
One second blade, this second blade are accommodated among another slit in the series of described slit;
One the 3rd blade, the 3rd blade are accommodated among another slit in the series of described slit;
A quaterfoil, this quaterfoil are accommodated among another slit in the series of described slit;
One the 4th side that described first blade, described second blade, described the 3rd blade and described quaterfoil have one first side, second side, extension part separately, have one the 3rd side of a flat engagement and have a flat engagement;
An external rotor, this external rotor has a depression series, in the described depression series each is used to receive one of the described flat engagement of described the 3rd side or described flat engagement of described the 4th side, and described external rotor can be around one second axis rotation;
An extendible chamber, this extendible chamber are formed between described internal rotor and the described external rotor;
A housing, this housing have an input port and an output port; And
An eccentric hoop, this eccentric hoop is around described external rotor and be positioned among the described housing, described eccentric hoop has a flange and a pivot hole, and described internal rotor is around described first axle rotation, drive described first blade, described second blade, described the 3rd blade and described quaterfoil, and described external rotor is around described second axis rotation, cause described first blade, described second blade, described the 3rd blade and described quaterfoil to drive the described depression series of described external rotor, rotate described external rotor thus.
23. as being used for the sliding blade pump of pumping fluid as described in the claim 22, a pivot pin that further comprises a part that forms described housing, described pivot pin is placed among the described pivot hole, the described flange of described like this eccentric hoop has been accepted a power causes described eccentric hoop to pivot around described pivot pin, and the position of described internal rotor is changed with respect to external rotor.
24. the sliding blade pump that is used for pumping fluid as claimed in claim 22 further comprises described first axle and the described second axis substantial alignment so that described first blade, described second blade, described the 3rd blade and described quaterfoil keep static with respect to described depression series.
25. the sliding blade pump that is used for pumping fluid as claimed in claim 22 comprises that further described first axle departs from so that described extendible chamber, described first blade, described second blade, described the 3rd blade and described quaterfoil are transported to described output port with fluid from described input port from described second axis.
26. the sliding blade pump that is used for pumping fluid as claimed in claim 22 comprises that further described first blade, described second blade, described the 3rd blade and described quaterfoil described first side separately are to depart from mutually with described first blade, described second blade, described the 3rd blade and quaterfoil second side separately and in parallel.
27. the sliding blade pump that is used for pumping fluid as claimed in claim 25, the described flat engagement that further is included in described the 3rd side is with respect to an angle between described first side and described second side, and described angle also be described flat engagement in described the 4th side with respect to described first side and described second side between.
28. the sliding blade pump that is used for pumping fluid as claimed in claim 26 further comprises the described depression series that the angle that remains with the described flat engagement of the described flat engagement of described the 3rd side and described the 4th side positions.
29. the sliding blade pump that is used for pumping fluid as claimed in claim 22, further comprise described first blade, described second blade, described the 3rd blade, and described quaterfoil stacks, the described extension part of contiguous described second blade of described extension part of described like this first blade, contiguous described first blade of described extension part and the described three-vaned described extension part of described second blade, contiguous described second blade of described three-vaned described extension part and the described extension part of described four-bladed, and the contiguous described three-vaned described extension part of the described extension part of described four-bladed.
30. the sliding blade pump that is used for pumping fluid as claimed in claim 22, wherein said internal rotor is the internal rotor of a straddle support, comprising:
A first wheel part;
A plurality of blade racks, described first wheel partly are connected on described a plurality of blade rack;
One second hub portion, described second hub portion is connected on described a plurality of blade rack on the opposition side of described a plurality of blade racks with respect to described first wheel part; And
Two slits in the series of described slit further comprise the slit of at least two elongations, one of slit that wherein said first blade pass is crossed described at least two elongations is inserted into, and described quaterfoil is inserted into by in the slit of described two elongations another at least.
31. the sliding blade pump that is used for pumping fluid as claimed in claim 22, described second blade and described the 3rd blade further comprise separately:
A multi-part type blade, this multi-part type blade is separated along described extension part, and wherein said multi-part type blade is inserted among the slit in described serial slit.
32. the sliding blade pump that is used for pumping fluid as claimed in claim 22 further comprises:
A piston, this piston have a flat basically part and a hollow parts;
Form a depression of the part of described piston, described depression has been held the part of the described flange of described eccentric hoop; And
A Returnning spring, this Returnning spring partly is placed in the described hollow parts, and contact with the part of described housing, described like this Returnning spring is setovered locating the described flange of described eccentric hoop to described piston, and described eccentric hoop is orientated described first axle and the described second axis substantial alignment as; And when a power on the described flat section that is applied in described piston during greater than the power that is applied to by described Returnning spring on the described piston, described first axle will become from described second axis and depart from.
CNA2008800046879A 2007-04-10 2008-04-10 The variable-displacement dual vane pump Pending CN101605995A (en)

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US60/922,683 2007-04-10

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US20100119396A1 (en) 2010-05-13
EP2150702A1 (en) 2010-02-10
WO2008124174A1 (en) 2008-10-16

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