CN102003352A - Wind generating set wind wheel locking device and operation method thereof - Google Patents
Wind generating set wind wheel locking device and operation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102003352A CN102003352A CN201010573694XA CN201010573694A CN102003352A CN 102003352 A CN102003352 A CN 102003352A CN 201010573694X A CN201010573694X A CN 201010573694XA CN 201010573694 A CN201010573694 A CN 201010573694A CN 102003352 A CN102003352 A CN 102003352A
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- lock pin
- control gear
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000010977 unit operation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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Abstract
The invention discloses a wind generating set wind wheel locking device which comprises a wind wheel lock pin and a wind wheel lock disc, and a clamp hole for slipping in or slipping out during wind wheel lock pin locking or unlocking is arranged on the wind wheel lock disc. The locking device is characterized by also comprising a power device and a control device, wherein the power device is connected with the wind wheel lock pin in a driving mode and can drive the wind wheel lock pin to lock or unlock; and the control device is used for controlling the power device. The invention has the advantages that (1) locking and unlocking can be realized by only pressing a button during operation and through the control of the control device, the operation is simple, and labor power is saved; (2) whether unlocking or unlocking is complete is judged through a detection signal, and the detection is relatively accurate; and (3) locking and unlocking have higher accuracy and high safety.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wind-driven generator group wind-wheel locking device and method thereof, belong to the wind power generating set technical applications.
Background technique
At present, need maintenance service after wind-driven generator uses or be maintenance, wind wheel need be locked usually during maintenance, otherwise wind wheel rotation meeting damages the maintenance man breaking down, abnormally dangerous.But the wind wheel of wind power generating set lock is to realize lock and move back lock by artificial at present, inconvenient operation, and also usually lock can not be locked or be moved back fully to lock fully because operate miss causes wind wheel, and Security is not high.
Summary of the invention
For solving above technical deficiency, the invention provides a kind of suitable convenience, simple to operate, safe wind-driven generator group wind-wheel locking device and operation method thereof.
The present invention is achieved by the following measures:
A kind of wind-driven generator group wind-wheel locking device of the present invention, comprise wind wheel lock pin and wind wheel lock collar, described wind wheel lock collar is provided with the hole clipping that slips into or skid off when the wind wheel lock pin advances lock or moves back lock, it is characterized in that: also comprise driving with the wind wheel lock pin being connected and can driving the wind wheel lock pin to advance lock or move back the power plant of lock and be used to control the control gear of power plant.
Above-mentioned control gear is connected with near switch, describedly is used for the position signal of wind wheel lock pin is sent to control gear near switch, can judge accurately whether the wind wheel lock pin puts in place fully, improves Security.
Above-mentioned power plant comprise oil hydraulic cylinder and are communicated with oil hydraulic cylinder and for oil hydraulic cylinder provides the hydraulic station of power, the piston rod of described oil hydraulic cylinder drives and connects the wind wheel lock pin by oil circuit that oil circuit is provided with solenoid valve, and control gear is connected with solenoid valve.
Be easy-to-operat, above-mentioned control gear is provided with into the lock button and moves back the lock button.
The operation method of wind-driven generator group wind-wheel locking device of the present invention may further comprise the steps:
A. judge whether the wind wheel lock collar locks, if not, carry out step b; If carry out step c;
B. press into lock button, control gear control power plant promote the wind wheel lock pin and advance lock, and carry out steps d:
C. press and move back the lock button, control gear control power plant promote the wind wheel lock pin and move back lock, and carry out step e;
D. detect the wind wheel lock pin and whether advance lock and put in place fully, if not, then return step b, if control gear cuts out power plant;
E. detect the wind wheel lock pin and whether move back lock and put in place fully, if the result then returns step c, if control gear cuts out power plant for not.
Above-mentioned power plant are hydraulic power unit, and control gear is by the break-make control hydraulic power unit operation of the solenoid valve on the control oil channel.
Among above-mentioned steps d and the e, whether use is advanced lock near switch detection wind wheel lock pin or is moved back lock and put in place fully, and digital signal is sent to control gear.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: 1. operation the time only need be pressed button, and the control by control gear just can realize the locking and unlocking, and is simple to operate, the saving manpower.2. judge whether to lock fully or move back fully lock by testing signal, it is more accurate to detect.3. the degree of accuracy that locks and move back lock is higher, safe.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structured flowchart of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an operation method flow chart of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1 advances to lock button, and 2 move back the lock button, 3 control gear, and 4 hydraulic stations, 5 near switch sensing point I, and 6 near switch sensing point II, 7 oil hydraulic cylinders, 8 piston rods, 9 wind wheel lock collars, 10 wind wheel lock pins, 11 hole clippings.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, a kind of wind-driven generator group wind-wheel locking device of the present invention, comprise present already used wind wheel lock pin 10 and wind wheel lock collar 9, wind wheel lock 9 is provided with hole clipping 11, when wind wheel lock pin 10 advances to lock, wind wheel lock pin 10 slips into hole clipping 11, thereby with 9 lockings of wind wheel lock collar, wind wheel can not rotate.When wind wheel lock pin 10 moved back lock, wind wheel lock pin 10 skidded off hole clipping, thereby with 9 releases of wind wheel lock collar, wind wheel recovers to rotate.Wind wheel lock pin 10 drives and connects power plant, and power plant can drive wind wheel lock pin 10 and advance lock or move back lock to the wind wheel lock collar.Power plant are by control gear 3 control operations.Control gear 3 is connected with near switch, is used for the position signal of wind wheel lock pin 10 is sent to control gear near switch.Control gear 3 is provided with into lock button 1 and moves back lock button 2.Power plant can adopt hydraulic power unit, comprise oil hydraulic cylinder 7 and be communicated with and provide the hydraulic station 4 of power by oil circuit with oil hydraulic cylinder 7 for oil hydraulic cylinder 7, the piston rod 8 of oil hydraulic cylinder 7 drives and connects wind wheel lock pin 10, the break-make of control gear 3 control hydraulic stations 4 solenoid valves, hydraulic station 4 was oil hydraulic cylinder 7 fuel feeding, hydraulic station 4 position of rest oil hydraulic cylinders 7 fuel feeding during closed electromagnetic valve when solenoid valve was opened.
Its working principle is:
When advancing to lock button 1 and press, give control gear 3 one signals, control gear 3 is judged the moving direction of wind wheel lock pin 10 according to the current button of pressing, export control command then and drive corresponding solenoid valve to hydraulic system, solenoid valve gets to be opened after electric, the pressure of hydraulic system will enter oil hydraulic cylinder 7 along corresponding oil circuit A, drive wind wheel lock pin 10 to the direction motion that locks or move back lock by piston rod 8, when the state near switch sensing point I 5 is a digital signaling zero, when being digital signal 1 near the state of switch sensing point II 6, expression wind wheel lock has put in place and locking fully fully, this time-control apparatus 3 will stop to 4 drive signals of hydraulic station, the wind wheel lock pin keeps current location, waits for the arrival of next signal.Same reason, when moving back lock button 2 when pressing, control gear 3 can send control signal according to current button signal and drive hydraulic station 4 corresponding solenoid valve and open, thereby oil circuit B is opened, and piston rod 8 is moved back the direction motion of lock to wind wheel lock pin 10.When the state near switch sensing point I 5 is a digital signal 1, when being digital signaling zero near the state of switch sensing point II 6, expression wind wheel lock pin 10 has withdrawed from fully, and this time-control apparatus 3 will stop to 4 drive signals of hydraulic station.The wind wheel lock pin keeps current location, waits for the arrival of next signal.
May further comprise the steps:
A. judge whether the wind wheel lock collar locks, if not, carry out step b; If carry out step c;
B. press into lock button, control gear control power plant promote the wind wheel lock pin and advance lock, and carry out steps d;
C. press and move back the lock button, control gear control power plant promote the wind wheel lock pin and move back lock, and carry out step e;
D. detect the wind wheel lock pin and whether advance lock and put in place fully, if not, then return step b, if control gear cuts out power plant;
E. detect the wind wheel lock pin and whether move back lock and put in place fully, if the result then returns step c, if control gear cuts out power plant for not.
Above-mentioned power plant are hydraulic power unit, and control gear is by the break-make control hydraulic power unit operation of the solenoid valve on the control oil channel.Among steps d and the e, whether use is advanced lock near switch detection wind wheel lock pin or is moved back lock and put in place fully, and digital signal is sent to control gear.
The foregoing description is described to be in order to specify this patent; though describe by specific term in the literary composition; but can not limit the protection domain of this patent with this; being familiar with the personage of this technical field can be after the spirit of understanding this patent and principle change or revises it and reach equivalent purpose; and this equivalence change and modification all should be covered by the claim scope and define in the category.
Claims (7)
1. wind-driven generator group wind-wheel locking device, comprise wind wheel lock pin and wind wheel lock collar, described wind wheel lock collar is provided with the hole clipping that slips into or skid off when the wind wheel lock pin advances lock or moves back lock, it is characterized in that: also comprise driving with the wind wheel lock pin being connected and can driving the wind wheel lock pin to advance lock or move back the power plant of lock and be used to control the control gear of power plant.
2. wind-driven generator group wind-wheel locking device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described control gear is connected with near switch, describedly is used for the position signal of wind wheel lock pin is sent to control gear near switch.
3. wind-driven generator group wind-wheel locking device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described power plant comprise oil hydraulic cylinder and are communicated with and provide for oil hydraulic cylinder the hydraulic station of power by oil circuit with oil hydraulic cylinder, the piston rod of described oil hydraulic cylinder drives and connects the wind wheel lock pin, oil circuit is provided with solenoid valve, and control gear is connected with solenoid valve.
4. wind-driven generator group wind-wheel locking device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described control gear is provided with into the lock button and moves back the lock button.
5. the operation method of the described wind-driven generator group wind-wheel locking device of claim 1 is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
A. judge whether the wind wheel lock collar locks, if not, carry out step b; If carry out step c;
B. press into lock button, control gear control power plant promote the wind wheel lock pin and advance lock, and carry out steps d;
C. press and move back the lock button, control gear control power plant promote the wind wheel lock pin and move back lock, and carry out step e;
D. detect the wind wheel lock pin and whether advance lock and put in place fully, if not, then return step b, if control gear cuts out power plant;
E. detect the wind wheel lock pin and whether move back lock and put in place fully, if the result then returns step c, if control gear cuts out power plant for not.
6. according to the operation method of the described wind-driven generator group wind-wheel locking device of claim 5, it is characterized in that: described power plant are hydraulic power unit, and control gear is by the break-make control hydraulic power unit operation of the solenoid valve on the control oil channel.
7. according to the operation method of the described wind-driven generator group wind-wheel locking device of claim 5, it is characterized in that: among described steps d and the e, whether use is advanced lock near switch detection wind wheel lock pin or is moved back lock and put in place fully, and digital signal is sent to control gear.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010573694XA CN102003352A (en) | 2010-12-06 | 2010-12-06 | Wind generating set wind wheel locking device and operation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010573694XA CN102003352A (en) | 2010-12-06 | 2010-12-06 | Wind generating set wind wheel locking device and operation method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102003352A true CN102003352A (en) | 2011-04-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010573694XA Pending CN102003352A (en) | 2010-12-06 | 2010-12-06 | Wind generating set wind wheel locking device and operation method thereof |
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| CN (1) | CN102003352A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102251936A (en) * | 2011-06-14 | 2011-11-23 | 浙江运达风电股份有限公司 | Fan and wind wheel locking device thereof |
| CN102330644A (en) * | 2011-09-09 | 2012-01-25 | 广东明阳风电产业集团有限公司 | Wind wheel locking device for wind power generating set |
| CN103644082A (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-03-19 | 上海华仪风能电气有限公司 | Wind wheel locking device of megawatt-level wind driven generator |
| CN112431728A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-03-02 | 龙源(北京)风电工程技术有限公司 | Wind wheel locking device and locking method for wind turbine generator |
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| DE102007058746A1 (en) * | 2007-06-18 | 2008-12-24 | Hanning & Kahl Gmbh & Co. Kg | Locking device for a wind turbine |
| CN101451509A (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2009-06-10 | 上海电气风电设备有限公司 | Pushing mechanism for wind wheel locking device |
| CN101535635A (en) * | 2006-11-13 | 2009-09-16 | 歌美飒创新技术公司 | Adjustable, self-aligning rotor locking device for an aerogenerator |
| CN101655073A (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2010-02-24 | 湘电风能有限公司 | Hub-locking device of wind-driven generator |
| CN201496211U (en) * | 2009-06-22 | 2010-06-02 | 华锐风电科技有限公司 | Impeller locking device |
| US20100232978A1 (en) * | 2009-03-13 | 2010-09-16 | Vestas Wind Systems A/S | Rotor Lock for a Wind Turbine |
| CN201865861U (en) * | 2010-12-06 | 2011-06-15 | 济南轨道交通装备有限责任公司 | Wind wheel locking device for wind generating set |
-
2010
- 2010-12-06 CN CN201010573694XA patent/CN102003352A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101535635A (en) * | 2006-11-13 | 2009-09-16 | 歌美飒创新技术公司 | Adjustable, self-aligning rotor locking device for an aerogenerator |
| DE102007058746A1 (en) * | 2007-06-18 | 2008-12-24 | Hanning & Kahl Gmbh & Co. Kg | Locking device for a wind turbine |
| CN101720388A (en) * | 2007-06-18 | 2010-06-02 | 苏司兰能源有限公司 | Locking mechanism for wind turbines |
| CN101451509A (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2009-06-10 | 上海电气风电设备有限公司 | Pushing mechanism for wind wheel locking device |
| US20100232978A1 (en) * | 2009-03-13 | 2010-09-16 | Vestas Wind Systems A/S | Rotor Lock for a Wind Turbine |
| CN201496211U (en) * | 2009-06-22 | 2010-06-02 | 华锐风电科技有限公司 | Impeller locking device |
| CN101655073A (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2010-02-24 | 湘电风能有限公司 | Hub-locking device of wind-driven generator |
| CN201865861U (en) * | 2010-12-06 | 2011-06-15 | 济南轨道交通装备有限责任公司 | Wind wheel locking device for wind generating set |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102251936A (en) * | 2011-06-14 | 2011-11-23 | 浙江运达风电股份有限公司 | Fan and wind wheel locking device thereof |
| CN102251936B (en) * | 2011-06-14 | 2013-08-28 | 浙江运达风电股份有限公司 | Fan and wind wheel locking device thereof |
| CN102330644A (en) * | 2011-09-09 | 2012-01-25 | 广东明阳风电产业集团有限公司 | Wind wheel locking device for wind power generating set |
| CN103644082A (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-03-19 | 上海华仪风能电气有限公司 | Wind wheel locking device of megawatt-level wind driven generator |
| CN103644082B (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2016-11-09 | 上海华仪风能电气有限公司 | Megawatt-class wind turbine wind wheel locking device |
| CN112431728A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-03-02 | 龙源(北京)风电工程技术有限公司 | Wind wheel locking device and locking method for wind turbine generator |
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Application publication date: 20110406 |