[go: up one dir, main page]

CN102064521A - Overvoltage, overcurrent, leakage and lightning protection multifunctional solar electric supply protection controller - Google Patents

Overvoltage, overcurrent, leakage and lightning protection multifunctional solar electric supply protection controller Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN102064521A
CN102064521A CN2011100207944A CN201110020794A CN102064521A CN 102064521 A CN102064521 A CN 102064521A CN 2011100207944 A CN2011100207944 A CN 2011100207944A CN 201110020794 A CN201110020794 A CN 201110020794A CN 102064521 A CN102064521 A CN 102064521A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
overvoltage
overcurrent
line wiring
leakage
zero line
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2011100207944A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
储应坤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN2011100207944A priority Critical patent/CN102064521A/en
Publication of CN102064521A publication Critical patent/CN102064521A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an overvoltage, overcurrent, leakage and lightning protection multifunctional solar electric supply protection controller. At thunder and lightning, high voltage of more than kilovolts and current of scores of kilo-amperes flow through three phase lines and a zero line of an AC contactor simultaneously and pass through a voltage transformer to be connected with four copper plates of a connecting terminal. A piezoresistor is arranged as an over-voltage suppression circuit connected with the copper plates to discharge to the ground. When the discharge voltage and current exceed the predetermined values, a current induction relay actuates and the voltage transformer is connected with a detection control circuit to drive j1, j2 and the AC contactor to complete the connection and the disconnected of the electric supply respectively. When people contacts with the leakage circuit or electric equipment, the leakage current reaches at a regulated current value so that the electric supply is cut off to protect the people. The overvoltage, overcurrent, leakage and lightning protection multifunctional solar electric supply protection controller has a simple structure, and can be connected in series in any 380V or 220V AC circuits, is not easy to fire and high in safety. Few resistance elements are adopted in the control circuit and each branch circuit so that the cost is saved.

Description

Overvoltage, overcurrent, electric leakage, lightning protection multifuctional solar, city's electric protection controller
Technical field
The present invention relates to overvoltage in a kind of power supply circuits, overcurrent, electric leakage, lightning protection integrated device; especially can get overvoltage, overcurrent, protect self and rear end electric equipment effect continuously at powerful thunderstorm hour, finish the solar powered and alternating current of communications equipment room and change purpose mutually.
Background technology
At present, known overvoltage, overcurrent, anti-lightening protector are that three binding posts and a protection ground wire are formed by connecting by metal shell cabinet, three piezo-resistances, (or), a metal bronze medal.Three phase terminal and three live wire a-b-c of civil power also connect; on three sub-bronze medals of phase terminal of abc with in the zero line bronze medal, be connected in series one to multiple varistor that indicates certain power and certain voltage value respectively, the crest voltage on this phase line is carried out filtering protection to zero.The zero line bronze medal again be connected in series a last varistor that indicates certain power and certain voltage value between protection ground bronze medal props up the crest voltage on the zero line filtered protection over the ground, to play the lightning protection purpose.When thunderbolt was strong, varistor was damaged by each puncture respectively: can't get protection once more, cause the rear end power consumption equipment to damage, just can send after must repairing.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiency of existing anti-lightening protector; the invention provides the two electricity of a kind of overvoltage, overcurrent, electric leakage, lightning protection is converted to-body; this overvoltage, mistake electric leakage, lightning protection multi-function protector; and Neng Jian Measuring is to using overvoltage, overcurrent, electric leakage, thunderbolt intensity, read-around ratio on the circuit to discharge over the ground respectively or cut off civil power and carry out self-protection together with all power consumption equipments; after circuit overvoltage, overcurrent, electric leakage, thunder and lightning are normal in the past; this anti-lightening protector automatically resets and send electricity, changes and need not send by manual closing operation at two electricity.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of overvoltage, overcurrent, electric leakage, the lightning protection multifuctional solar, city's electric protection controller, include cabinet, be respectively equipped with entrance hole and wire hole on the described cabinet, insulating base is installed in the cabinet, it is characterized in that: comprise the A.C. contactor that is fixed on the insulating base, voltage transformer, three phase line wiring bronze medals, a zero line wiring bronze medal, ground connection bronze medal and the circuit board that is integrated with the detection control circuit, introduce three phase lines and a zero line respectively from the entrance hole of described cabinet, serial connection A.C. contactor and after described zero line passes voltage transformer on described three phase lines, corresponding described three phase line wiring bronze medals and the zero line wiring bronze medal of inserting, between described three phase line wiring bronze medals and zero line wiring bronze medal and the described ground connection bronze medal respectively and be connected to piezo-resistance; Described A.C. contactor is electrically connected with the described circuit board that detects control circuit that is integrated with, and is connected to outlet respectively on described three phase line wiring bronze medals and the zero line wiring bronze medal and draws from the wire hole of described cabinet.
Described overvoltage, overcurrent, electric leakage, lightning protection multifuctional solar, city's electric protection controller, it is characterized in that: described insulating base is installed on the inwall of described cabinet by support.
Described overvoltage, overcurrent, electric leakage, lightning protection multifuctional solar, city's electric protection controller, it is characterized in that: there is chamber door in the front of described cabinet.
In the metal shell cabinet, three phase lines and a zero line of A.C. contactor pass four bronze medals of voltage transformer and binding post simultaneously and are connected, and piezo-resistance is set suppresses circuit as overvoltage, are connected with the ground connection bronze medal.Voltage transformer is connected with the detection control circuit, drives j1, j2 and A.C. contactor respectively and finishes switching on and off of civil power.When people's contact had drain wire road or power consumption equipment, leakage current reached predetermined electric current value (30mA), detected the control circuit action, cut off the electricity supply.Thunderstorm hour: what with what product of negative electricity discharges the positive electricity that has in the cloud layer; the electrodynamic type that tool is big is sensed on the power supply circuits that extend in all direction; high pressure in the generation kilovolt, tens kilo-ampere electric currents polyphone simultaneously by A.C. contactor, induction by current relay and and the piezo-resistance that is connected on this circuit the earth is advanced discharge; work as discharge voltage; when electric current surpasses set point; the induction by current actuating of relay is cut off the electricity supply and is arrived the purpose of protection especially.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The present invention is simple in structure, can be connected in series in recognizing the Alternating Current Power Supply road of what 380V or 220V, is difficult on firely, safe, and the resistive element that adopts in control circuit and each diverter branch is few, has saved cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is circuit devcie distributed architecture figure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 casing structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is part of devices figure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is circuit theory diagrams of the present invention.
Embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing, a kind of overvoltage, overcurrent, electric leakage, the lightning protection multifuctional solar, city's electric protection controller, include cabinet 1, be respectively equipped with entrance hole 3 and wire hole 7 on the cabinet 1, insulating base 8 is installed in the cabinet 1, comprise the A.C. contactor 9 that is fixed on the insulating base 8, voltage transformer 23, A, B, C phase line wiring bronze medal 10,11,12, a zero line wiring bronze medal 13, ground connection bronze medal 14 and the circuit board 15 that is integrated with the detection control circuit, introduce three phase lines and a zero line respectively from the entrance hole 3 of cabinet 1, serial connection A.C. contactor 9 and after zero line passes voltage transformer 23 on three phase lines, the corresponding A that inserts, B, C phase line wiring bronze medal 10,11,12 and zero line wiring bronze medal 13, A, B, C phase line wiring bronze medal 10,11,12 and zero line wiring bronze medal 13 and ground connection bronze medal 14 between respectively and be connected to piezo- resistance 19,20,21,22, play the effect that suppresses overvoltage; A.C. contactor 9 is electrically connected with being integrated with the circuit board 15 that detects control circuit, is connected to outlet respectively on A, B, C phase line wiring bronze medal 10,11,12 and the zero line wiring bronze medal 13 and draws from the wire hole 7 of cabinet 1.
Insulating base 8 is installed on the inwall of cabinet 1 by support; There is chamber door 27 in the front of cabinet 1.
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Cabinet 1; insulating base 8; A.C. contactor 9; instrument transformer 23; A; B; C phase line wiring bronze medal 10; 11; 12; zero line wiring bronze medal 13; ground connection bronze medal 14; control panel fixed mount 17 all is to install by screw; the A of the A.C. contactor 9 that is electrically connected with the city; B; C; the lead of N passes voltage transformer 23 and links to each other with protected equipment one end; simultaneously with each end A; B; C phase line wiring bronze medal 10; 11; 12 and zero line wiring bronze medal 13 be in parallel; piezo-resistance 10; 11; 12; 13 respectively correspondence be connected in parallel on ground connection bronze medal 14 and A; B; C phase line wiring bronze medal 10; 11; 12 and zero line wiring bronze medal 13 between, voltage transformer 23 be integrated with the circuit board 15 that detects control circuit and be electrically connected.
When overvoltage was leaked electricity, voltage transformer 23 was used for voltage detecting, and 1 ~ 4 end of voltage transformer 23 is the mains electricity input end, and 5 ~ 8 ends are the load of output termination.Circuit just often flows through L1, and the size of current of L4 equates that direction is opposite, and the magnetic flux that produces in voltage transformer 23 is cancelled out each other, and does not have induced voltage output among the secondary coil L.When electric shock or electric leakage take place when; from L1; the electric current of L4 is shunted over the ground by human body or electrical appliance; the part electric current no longer flows through L1; make L1; electric current among the L4 is no longer equal; the L two ends just produce certain induced voltage; this voltage is added to the 1st of IC1 through R0; between 2 pin; make the J1 conducting; the 7th pin elm of IC goes out high potential; the BT conducting; the J1 adhesive; be integrated with the j1-1 closure of the circuit board 15 that detects control circuit; give R4; high potential of R5 makes 3DG1; the quick conducting of 3DG2, delay circuit work this moment; circuit control J2 adhesive; j2-2-3 disconnects, through j2-3-4; j5-3-2 connects j4-1-8, J4 adhesive; j4-3-4 or 5-6 disconnect; A.C. contactor 9 coils (a); (b) voltage of losing the job, A.C. contactor 9 discharges, and civil power is cut off; the 2nd pin of metering timing circuit IC2 obtains high potential No. one time; beginning metering work for the first time, metering are can establish last J5 adhesive 1 ~ 6 time; j5-2-3 disconnects; j5-3-4 connects, the J4 adhesive, and A.C. contactor 9 discharges; civil power is cut off personal property and is protected, and row's barrier back manual reset could operate as normal.
Civil power is cut off during the J1 adhesive, when being integrated with the j1-1 closure of the circuit board 15 that detects control circuit, power supply can not be cut off power down because of civil power to the J1-2 energized to control circuit board, because C7, the flat value electricity of R4 exists, being added in the C7 both end voltage is 11V, make 3DG1, still conducting of 3DG2 " self-locking ", even L loss of voltage at this moment, J1 discharges, and J2 still keeps attracting state, being added in the C7 both end voltage passes through, R5,3DG, R7 forms discharge loop, discharge time about 25 ~ 60S, behind 25 ~ 60S, the C7 nearly 0V of crimping that powers on, 3DG1,3DG2 ends, so J2, J4 discharges, and A.C. contactor 9 adhesives restore electricity.If still have overvoltage or electric leakage this moment, flow through live wire L1 → L4 → R2 → L1 → piezo-resistance → ground, be added to IC1 at L time grade of voltage of inducting through R0,2 pin, IC1-7 pin high potential, BT conducting, thoroughly eliminate up to overvoltage and electric leakage, IC1 could end, and A.C. contactor 9 adhesives restore electricity.

Claims (3)

1. overvoltage, overcurrent, electric leakage, the lightning protection multifuctional solar, city's electric protection controller, include cabinet, be respectively equipped with entrance hole and wire hole on the described cabinet, insulating base is installed in the cabinet, it is characterized in that: comprise the A.C. contactor that is fixed on the insulating base, voltage transformer, three phase line wiring bronze medals, a zero line wiring bronze medal, ground connection bronze medal and the circuit board that is integrated with the detection control circuit, introduce three phase lines and a zero line respectively from the entrance hole of described cabinet, serial connection A.C. contactor and after described zero line passes voltage transformer on described three phase lines, corresponding described three phase line wiring bronze medals and the zero line wiring bronze medal of inserting, between described three phase line wiring bronze medals and zero line wiring bronze medal and the described ground connection bronze medal respectively and be connected to piezo-resistance; Described A.C. contactor is electrically connected with the described circuit board that detects control circuit that is integrated with, and is connected to outlet respectively on described three phase line wiring bronze medals and the zero line wiring bronze medal and draws from the wire hole of described cabinet.
2. overvoltage according to claim 1, overcurrent, electric leakage, lightning protection multifuctional solar, city's electric protection controller, it is characterized in that: described insulating base is installed on the inwall of described cabinet by support.
3. overvoltage according to claim 1, overcurrent, electric leakage, lightning protection multifuctional solar, city's electric protection controller, it is characterized in that: there is chamber door in the front of described cabinet.
CN2011100207944A 2011-01-18 2011-01-18 Overvoltage, overcurrent, leakage and lightning protection multifunctional solar electric supply protection controller Pending CN102064521A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011100207944A CN102064521A (en) 2011-01-18 2011-01-18 Overvoltage, overcurrent, leakage and lightning protection multifunctional solar electric supply protection controller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011100207944A CN102064521A (en) 2011-01-18 2011-01-18 Overvoltage, overcurrent, leakage and lightning protection multifunctional solar electric supply protection controller

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102064521A true CN102064521A (en) 2011-05-18

Family

ID=43999686

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011100207944A Pending CN102064521A (en) 2011-01-18 2011-01-18 Overvoltage, overcurrent, leakage and lightning protection multifunctional solar electric supply protection controller

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102064521A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102222875A (en) * 2011-06-14 2011-10-19 广东志高空调有限公司 Lightening protection, overcurrent, overvoltage-undervoltage protection circuit and control method
CN104332883B (en) * 2014-11-19 2017-01-04 上海高试电气科技有限公司 A kind of device eliminating 380V Domestic distribution line influence electricity
CN107800116A (en) * 2016-08-30 2018-03-13 天津智安微电子技术有限公司 A kind of electric power controller

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2377757Y (en) * 1999-03-14 2000-05-10 郑文亮 Three-phase civil power supply safety protection monitor
CN101499642A (en) * 2008-09-02 2009-08-05 湖南紫光道然电器有限责任公司 Intelligent security electric control device
CN201352703Y (en) * 2008-12-29 2009-11-25 中国移动通信集团浙江有限公司 Three-phase or single-phase multifunctional intelligent power protector
CN201570904U (en) * 2009-12-16 2010-09-01 苏州工业园区新宏博通讯科技有限公司 Three-phase intelligent alternating current power distribution box
CN202103401U (en) * 2011-01-18 2012-01-04 储应坤 Multifunctional solar energy and electric supply protection controller with overvoltage, overcurrent, electric leakage and lightning protection

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2377757Y (en) * 1999-03-14 2000-05-10 郑文亮 Three-phase civil power supply safety protection monitor
CN101499642A (en) * 2008-09-02 2009-08-05 湖南紫光道然电器有限责任公司 Intelligent security electric control device
CN201352703Y (en) * 2008-12-29 2009-11-25 中国移动通信集团浙江有限公司 Three-phase or single-phase multifunctional intelligent power protector
CN201570904U (en) * 2009-12-16 2010-09-01 苏州工业园区新宏博通讯科技有限公司 Three-phase intelligent alternating current power distribution box
CN202103401U (en) * 2011-01-18 2012-01-04 储应坤 Multifunctional solar energy and electric supply protection controller with overvoltage, overcurrent, electric leakage and lightning protection

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102222875A (en) * 2011-06-14 2011-10-19 广东志高空调有限公司 Lightening protection, overcurrent, overvoltage-undervoltage protection circuit and control method
CN104332883B (en) * 2014-11-19 2017-01-04 上海高试电气科技有限公司 A kind of device eliminating 380V Domestic distribution line influence electricity
CN107800116A (en) * 2016-08-30 2018-03-13 天津智安微电子技术有限公司 A kind of electric power controller

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN202190073U (en) External 12kV lightning protection circuit
CN102832591B (en) There is the leakage current detection protection circuit of lightning impulse resistant function
CN101976815B (en) Loaded multifunctional protection circuit
CN201194327Y (en) Leakage detecting protection circuit
CN202103401U (en) Multifunctional solar energy and electric supply protection controller with overvoltage, overcurrent, electric leakage and lightning protection
CN201369470Y (en) Earth-leakage protecting plug
CN201422006Y (en) Leakage detection protection circuit
CN201181835Y (en) Multifunctional earth-leakage protective equipment
CN102064521A (en) Overvoltage, overcurrent, leakage and lightning protection multifunctional solar electric supply protection controller
CN104953537A (en) Overload protection switching device
CN101944716B (en) Electricity leakage detection protective circuit
CN101877476A (en) Protector for preventing three-phase power circuit from generating high voltage
CN104734128A (en) Low-voltage distribution network null wire break protector
CN201422011Y (en) Leakage-detecting protective circuit
CN201490684U (en) Leakage detection protective circuit
CN204314645U (en) A kind of low-voltage distribution system by screen break-make automaton
CN100358210C (en) Anti-shock anti-short circuit no-contact energy saving safety device for three phase AC power source
CN201813031U (en) Protection type plug board
CN201422008Y (en) Electric leakage inspecting protection circuit
CN110635455A (en) Safety protection device for leakage protection and power connection protection
CN102832592B (en) There is the leakage current detection protection circuit of anti-/ lightning impulse resistant function
CN204809857U (en) Low voltage network zero line broken string protection device
CN202111458U (en) Electric leakage detection protection circuit with lightning impulse resistance function
CN100466142C (en) Special equipment for no ground electrode lightening proof
CN220775377U (en) Leakage protection circuit of circuit breaker and electromagnetic release

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C12 Rejection of a patent application after its publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20110518