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CN102074675B - Protection circuit module for secondary batteries and battery pack provided with protection circuit module - Google Patents

Protection circuit module for secondary batteries and battery pack provided with protection circuit module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102074675B
CN102074675B CN201010524090.6A CN201010524090A CN102074675B CN 102074675 B CN102074675 B CN 102074675B CN 201010524090 A CN201010524090 A CN 201010524090A CN 102074675 B CN102074675 B CN 102074675B
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layer
spacer
circuit module
protection circuit
connection member
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CN102074675A (en
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张营喆
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Samsung SDI Co Ltd
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Samsung SDI Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供了一种用于二次电池的保护电路模块和一种具有该保护电路模块的电池包。在一个实施例中,保护电路模块包括安装基底和位于安装基底的一侧的至少一个连接构件。连接构件设置有:第一层,具有第一表面;第二层,具有与第一表面相对的第二表面;至少一个间隔件,使第一表面和第二表面彼此分隔开。

The invention provides a protection circuit module for a secondary battery and a battery pack with the protection circuit module. In one embodiment, the protection circuit module includes a mounting base and at least one connection member on one side of the mounting base. The connection member is provided with: a first layer having a first surface; a second layer having a second surface opposite to the first surface; and at least one spacer separating the first surface and the second surface from each other.

Description

二次电池的保护电路模块及具有其的电池包Protection circuit module for secondary battery and battery pack having same

本申请要求于2009年11月25日提交到美国专利商标局的第61/264,638号美国临时申请以及于2010年8月5日提交到美国专利商标局的第12/851,450号美国非临时申请的优先权,这些申请公开的全部内容通过引用包含于此。This application claims U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/264,638, filed with the USPTO on November 25, 2009, and U.S. Nonprovisional Application No. 12/851,450, filed with the USPTO on August 5, 2010 Priority, the entire disclosures of these applications are hereby incorporated by reference.

技术领域 technical field

本发明的一方面涉及一种二次电池的保护电路模块。An aspect of the present invention relates to a protection circuit module of a secondary battery.

背景技术 Background technique

二次电池是能够反复充电和放电的电池。二次电池分为镍镉(Ni-Cd)二次电池、镍氢(Ni-MH)二次电池、锂二次电池等。根据使用的电解质的种类,锂二次电池分为使用液态电解质的锂离子二次电池和使用聚合物电解质的锂聚合物二次电池。另外,锂二次电池根据形状被分为棱柱式、圆柱式、袋式等。A secondary battery is a battery that can be repeatedly charged and discharged. The secondary battery is classified into a nickel-cadmium (Ni-Cd) secondary battery, a nickel-metal hydride (Ni-MH) secondary battery, a lithium secondary battery, and the like. Lithium secondary batteries are classified into lithium ion secondary batteries using liquid electrolytes and lithium polymer secondary batteries using polymer electrolytes according to the type of electrolyte used. In addition, lithium secondary batteries are classified into a prismatic type, a cylindrical type, a pouch type, and the like according to shapes.

使用锂二次电池的电池包通常包括裸电芯(bare cell)和保护电路模块。裸电芯表示包括电极组件、电解质以及容纳电极组件和电解质的外壳的结构。在裸电芯充电或放电时,保护电路模块保护裸电芯不会过充电或过放电。A battery pack using a lithium secondary battery generally includes a bare cell and a protection circuit module. A bare cell means a structure including an electrode assembly, an electrolyte, and a case accommodating the electrode assembly and the electrolyte. When the bare cell is charged or discharged, the protection circuit module protects the bare cell from overcharging or overdischarging.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

根据本发明的各方面,提供一种用于二次电池的保护电路模块,所述保护电路模块具有用于使保护电路模块易于连接到裸电芯的连接构件,从而使包括上述保护电路模块的电池包具有提高的生产率和良品率。According to aspects of the present invention, there is provided a protection circuit module for a secondary battery, the protection circuit module having a connection member for making the protection circuit module easy to connect to a bare cell, so that a battery including the above-mentioned protection circuit module Battery packs have improved productivity and yield.

根据本发明的一个实施例,一种用于二次电池的保护电路模块包括基底和在基底上的连接构件,所述连接构件包括:第一层;第二层;间隔件,在第一层和第二层之间并使第一层与第二层隔开。According to an embodiment of the present invention, a protective circuit module for a secondary battery includes a base and a connecting member on the base, the connecting member includes: a first layer; a second layer; a spacer on the first layer and the second layer and separate the first layer from the second layer.

在一个实施例中,连接构件结合到基底,并被构造为电连接到二次电池的接线片,其中,接线片包括二次电池的电极接线片或电连接到电池包的电极端子的PTC接线片。In one embodiment, the connection member is bonded to the base and is configured to be electrically connected to a tab of the secondary battery, wherein the tab includes an electrode tab of the secondary battery or a PTC wire electrically connected to an electrode terminal of the battery pack. piece.

在一个实施例中,间隔件结合到第一层和第二层的至少一个,间隔件可以螺纹连接到第二层中的槽中或者间隔件可以与第一层是一体的。此外,保护电路模块可包括第一层和第二层之间的至少一个附加间隔件,所述至少一个附加间隔件中的一个和间隔件彼此面对并被定位为彼此接触。In one embodiment, the spacer is bonded to at least one of the first layer and the second layer, the spacer may be threaded into a groove in the second layer or the spacer may be integral with the first layer. In addition, the protective circuit module may include at least one additional spacer between the first layer and the second layer, one of the at least one additional spacer and the spacer face each other and are positioned to contact each other.

在一个实施例中,第一层的面积小于第二层的面积,其中,间隔件从第一层的边缘朝第二层延伸。连接构件还可包括将第一层和第二层结合到一起的连接部分,这样的连接部分可与第一层和第二层是一体的。In one embodiment, the area of the first layer is smaller than the area of the second layer, wherein the spacer extends from the edge of the first layer towards the second layer. The connection member may further include a connection part that joins the first layer and the second layer together, and such a connection part may be integral with the first layer and the second layer.

在本发明的另一实施例中,提供了一种电池包,所述电池包具有:裸电芯,包括电极组件;接线片,电连接到裸电芯;保护电路模块,电结合到裸电芯,保护电路模块包括基底和在基底上电结合到接线片的连接构件,其中,连接构件具有第一层、第二层和间隔件,间隔件在第一层和第二层之间并使第一层与第二层隔开,其中,接线片在第一层和第二层之间。In another embodiment of the present invention, a battery pack is provided, the battery pack has: a bare cell, including an electrode assembly; a lug, electrically connected to the bare cell; a protection circuit module, electrically connected to the bare cell The core, the protection circuit module includes a substrate and a connection member electrically coupled to the lug on the substrate, wherein the connection member has a first layer, a second layer and a spacer, the spacer is between the first layer and the second layer and makes The first layer is spaced apart from the second layer, wherein the tab is between the first layer and the second layer.

附图说明 Description of drawings

附图与说明书一起示出了本发明的示例性实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本发明的原理。The drawings illustrate exemplary embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain principles of the invention.

图1是根据本发明实施例的用于二次电池的保护电路模块的示意性透视图。FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a protection circuit module for a secondary battery according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图2是图1中的连接构件的主视图。Fig. 2 is a front view of the connecting member in Fig. 1 .

图3A是根据本发明另一实施例的保护电路模块的连接构件的透视图。FIG. 3A is a perspective view of a connection member of a protection circuit module according to another embodiment of the present invention.

图3B是根据本发明又一实施例的保护电路模块的连接构件的剖视图。3B is a cross-sectional view of a connection member of a protection circuit module according to yet another embodiment of the present invention.

图4是根据本发明又一实施例的保护电路模块的连接构件的剖视图。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a connection member of a protection circuit module according to yet another embodiment of the present invention.

图5是根据本发明又一实施例的保护电路模块的连接构件的剖视图。5 is a cross-sectional view of a connection member of a protection circuit module according to yet another embodiment of the present invention.

图6是根据本发明又一实施例的保护电路模块的连接构件的透视图。FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a connection member of a protection circuit module according to still another embodiment of the present invention.

图7A和图7B是根据本发明又一实施例的保护电路模块的连接构件的透视图。7A and 7B are perspective views of connection members of a protection circuit module according to still another embodiment of the present invention.

图8是根据本发明又一实施例的保护电路模块的透视图。FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a protection circuit module according to yet another embodiment of the present invention.

图9是图8中的连接构件的主视图。Fig. 9 is a front view of the connecting member in Fig. 8 .

图10是根据本发明实施例的电池包的透视图。FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a battery pack according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图11是图10的电池包的分解视图。FIG. 11 is an exploded view of the battery pack of FIG. 10 .

图12是图10的电池包的剖视图。FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of the battery pack of FIG. 10 .

图13是示出图10的电池包的主要制造工艺的透视图。FIG. 13 is a perspective view illustrating a main manufacturing process of the battery pack of FIG. 10 .

图14是根据本发明另一实施例的电池包的分解视图。FIG. 14 is an exploded view of a battery pack according to another embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

在下文中,将参照附图详细描述本发明的示例性实施例,使得本领域技术人员能够容易实施本发明的示例性实施例。Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can easily implement the exemplary embodiments of the present invention.

在功能和构造在相关领域中是公知的情况下,为了清楚起见,将不在本发明的具体实施方式中进行进一步的讨论。在附图中,相同的标号始终表示相同的元件。另外,为了便于描述以及清楚起见,夸大了层或区域的厚度或尺寸。为了便于示出,元件在附图中适当地投影。Where functions and constructions are well known in the relevant art, further discussion will not be made in the detailed description of the present invention for the sake of clarity. In the drawings, the same reference numerals denote the same elements throughout. Also, the thickness or size of layers or regions are exaggerated for convenience of description and clarity. For ease of illustration, elements are appropriately projected in the drawings.

图1是根据本发明实施例的用于二次电池的保护电路模块的示意性透视图。图2是图1中的连接构件的主视图。FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a protection circuit module for a secondary battery according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a front view of the connecting member in Fig. 1 .

参照图1,保护电路模块50包括安装基底10和位于安装基底10的一侧或表面处的连接构件20。保护电路模块50可设置有导电层30,以电连接到与安装基底10分开的电子组件。另一个连接构件20可连接到导电层30。Referring to FIG. 1 , the protection circuit module 50 includes a mounting base 10 and a connection member 20 at one side or surface of the mounting base 10 . The protection circuit module 50 may be provided with a conductive layer 30 to be electrically connected to electronic components separated from the mounting substrate 10 . Another connection member 20 may be connected to the conductive layer 30 .

安装基底10设置有预定的导电图案(未示出),导电图案可包括导电层30。在二次电池的充电/放电中控制电压或电流的一个或多个电子组件可安装在安装基底10上。The mounting base 10 is provided with a predetermined conductive pattern (not shown), which may include a conductive layer 30 . One or more electronic components controlling voltage or current in charging/discharging of the secondary battery may be mounted on the mounting base 10 .

如图2所示,连接构件20包括:第一层21,设置有第一表面211;第二层22,设置有第二表面221;间隔件23,使第一表面221和第二表面221彼此隔开。As shown in Figure 2, the connection member 20 includes: a first layer 21, which is provided with a first surface 211; a second layer 22, which is provided with a second surface 221; a spacer 23, which makes the first surface 221 and the second surface 221 mutually separated.

第一层21和第二层22均可为基本平坦的板。在本实施例中,间隔件23用于使第一层21和第二层22彼此结合。即,设置间隔件23以将第一层21支撑在连接到安装基底10的第二层22上,同时使第一层21和第二层22彼此隔开。Both the first layer 21 and the second layer 22 may be substantially planar plates. In this embodiment, the spacer 23 is used to bond the first layer 21 and the second layer 22 to each other. That is, the spacer 23 is provided to support the first layer 21 on the second layer 22 connected to the mounting base 10 while spacing the first layer 21 and the second layer 22 from each other.

考虑到第一层21、第二层22和间隔件23的耐久性和导电性,可使用镍或镍合金作为第一层21、第二层22和间隔件23中的每个的材料。In consideration of durability and electrical conductivity of the first layer 21 , the second layer 22 and the spacer 23 , nickel or a nickel alloy may be used as a material of each of the first layer 21 , the second layer 22 and the spacer 23 .

连接构件20结合到安装基底10的一个表面。例如,连接构件20可通过回流焊接工艺结合到安装基底10的表面。在回流焊接工艺中,将焊膏涂覆在安装基底10的对应部分(导电层30上形成有导电图案的一部分),然后通过施加热来使焊膏熔化,从而执行焊接。结合到安装基底10的一个表面的连接构件20可通过安装基底10中的导电图案电连接到位于安装基底10的另一表面上的外部端子(见图11中的标号155)。The connection member 20 is bonded to one surface of the mounting base 10 . For example, the connection member 20 may be bonded to the surface of the mounting substrate 10 through a reflow soldering process. In the reflow soldering process, solder paste is applied to a corresponding portion of the mounting substrate 10 (a portion where the conductive pattern is formed on the conductive layer 30 ), and then the solder paste is melted by applying heat, thereby performing soldering. The connection member 20 bonded to one surface of the mounting base 10 may be electrically connected to an external terminal (see reference numeral 155 in FIG. 11 ) on the other surface of the mounting base 10 through a conductive pattern in the mounting base 10 .

连接构件20电连接到裸电芯的接线片。在这里将使用电极接线片作为示例,然而应该理解的是,所述接线片也可以是正温度系数(PTC)接线片或者是需要电连接到保护电路模块的任何其它接线片或材料的一部分。在一个实施例中,设置连接构件20以使裸电芯的接线片通过开口29插入到或配合到第一层21和第二层22之间。The connection member 20 is electrically connected to the tabs of the bare cells. An electrode lug will be used as an example here, however it should be understood that the lug could also be a positive temperature coefficient (PTC) lug or part of any other lug or material that needs to be electrically connected to the protection circuit module. In one embodiment, the connecting member 20 is arranged so that the tabs of the bare cells are inserted or fitted between the first layer 21 and the second layer 22 through the opening 29 .

在一个实施例中,本实施例的连接构件20用于将裸电芯的电极接线片连接到外部端子。连接构件20具有非弯曲结构的设计,使其与电极接线片的结合工艺容易地执行。在本实施例中,非弯曲结构表示在电极接线片结合到连接构件20时,连接构件20不弯曲的结构。例如,非弯曲结构是这样的结构,其中,当电极接线片通过例如焊接的工艺结合到连接构件时,连接构件的部分不需要弯曲而以夹层的形式围绕电极接线片,从而将电极接线片焊接到连接构件。In one embodiment, the connection member 20 of this embodiment is used to connect the electrode tabs of the bare cells to the external terminals. The connection member 20 has a design of a non-bending structure, so that its bonding process with the electrode tab is easily performed. In the present embodiment, the non-bent structure means a structure in which the connection member 20 is not bent when the electrode tab is bonded to the connection member 20 . For example, a non-bending structure is a structure in which, when an electrode tab is bonded to a connection member by a process such as welding, a part of the connection member does not need to be bent to surround the electrode tab in a sandwich form, thereby welding the electrode tab. to the connecting components.

根据本实施例,由于通过将电极接线片插入到第一层和第二层之间来限制电极接线片的移动,所以电极接线片不容易与电极接线片的焊接部分分开。因此,可以非常快速地并精确地执行由于小的电极接线片和小的连接构件的结构而需要精确操作的结合工艺。此外,通过电极接线片和连接构件的夹层结构使结合强度增大,从而提高保护电路模块以及使用该保护电路模块的电池包的耐久性和可靠性。According to the present embodiment, since the movement of the electrode tab is restricted by interposing the electrode tab between the first layer and the second layer, the electrode tab is not easily separated from the welded portion of the electrode tab. Therefore, a bonding process requiring precise operations due to the structures of the small electrode tabs and the small connection members can be performed very quickly and accurately. In addition, the bonding strength is increased by the sandwich structure of the electrode tab and the connection member, thereby improving the durability and reliability of the protection circuit module and the battery pack using the protection circuit module.

在下文中,将在下面更具体地描述本实施例的连接构件的各种实施例。Hereinafter, various embodiments of the connecting member of the present embodiment will be described in more detail below.

图3A是根据本发明另一实施例的保护电路模块的连接构件的透视图。FIG. 3A is a perspective view of a connection member of a protection circuit module according to another embodiment of the present invention.

参照图3A,连接构件20a包括第一层21、第二层22a、间隔件23a和连接部分24a。在本实施例中,第一层21a和第二层22a具有彼此相对并以预定间隔彼此分开的双层结构。第一层21a和第二层22a由间隔件23a和连接部分24支撑并通过间隔件23a和连接部分24a彼此电连接。Referring to FIG. 3A, the connection member 20a includes a first layer 21, a second layer 22a, a spacer 23a, and a connection part 24a. In the present embodiment, the first layer 21a and the second layer 22a have a two-layer structure facing each other and being separated from each other at a predetermined interval. The first layer 21a and the second layer 22a are supported by the spacer 23a and the connection portion 24 and are electrically connected to each other through the spacer 23a and the connection portion 24a.

间隔件23a可被形成为从第一层21a或第二层22a突出的突起。间隔件23a可具有圆柱形、半球形、棱柱形等形状。间隔件23a可结合到第一层21a和第二层22a中的任意一层。The spacer 23a may be formed as a protrusion protruding from the first layer 21a or the second layer 22a. The spacer 23a may have a shape of a cylinder, a hemisphere, a prism, or the like. The spacer 23a may be bonded to any one of the first layer 21a and the second layer 22a.

设置连接部分24a以使第一层21a和第二层22a的每个的一侧彼此结合。可提供连接部分24a来使第一层21a和第二层22a的彼此对应并彼此面对的整个侧面或侧面的一部分结合到一起。连接部分24a可由与间隔件23a的材料相同的材料形成。The connecting portion 24a is provided to bond one side of each of the first layer 21a and the second layer 22a to each other. The connecting portion 24a may be provided to bond the entire sides or a part of the sides of the first layer 21a and the second layer 22a corresponding to each other and facing each other. The connecting portion 24a may be formed of the same material as that of the spacer 23a.

在本实施例的连接构件20a中,虽然通过间隔件23a来保持第一层21a和第二层22a之间的间隔,但是第一层21a和第二层22a可通过连接部分24a彼此稳固地结合,并且可增强第一层21a和第二层22a之间的导电性。In the connecting member 20a of the present embodiment, although the space between the first layer 21a and the second layer 22a is maintained by the spacer 23a, the first layer 21a and the second layer 22a can be firmly bonded to each other by the connecting portion 24a , and can enhance the electrical conductivity between the first layer 21a and the second layer 22a.

图3B是根据本发明又一实施例的保护电路模块的连接构件的剖视图。除了间隔件和第二层的连接结构之外,图3B可与图3A的预定剖面对应。3B is a cross-sectional view of a connection member of a protection circuit module according to yet another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3B may correspond to the predetermined section of FIG. 3A except for the connection structure of the spacer and the second layer.

参照图3B,连接构件20b包括第一层21b、第二层22b、间隔件23b和连接部分24b。第一层21b、第二层22b和连接部分24b与参照图3A描述的第一层21a、第二层22a和连接部分24a基本相同。Referring to FIG. 3B, the connection member 20b includes a first layer 21b, a second layer 22b, a spacer 23b and a connection part 24b. The first layer 21b, the second layer 22b and the connection part 24b are substantially the same as the first layer 21a, the second layer 22a and the connection part 24a described with reference to FIG. 3A.

间隔件23b可具有螺栓或螺钉的形状。间隔件23b可螺纹结合到第二层22b的螺母部分或槽25。根据本实施例,在将间隔件制备为单独的组件之后,可使间隔件23b位于第一层21b和第二层22b之间。应该理解的是,间隔件23b的这种结构可应用到参照图2描述的间隔件23。The spacer 23b may have a shape of a bolt or a screw. The spacer 23b is threadably engaged to the nut portion or slot 25 of the second layer 22b. According to this embodiment, the spacer 23b may be positioned between the first layer 21b and the second layer 22b after the spacer is prepared as a separate component. It should be understood that this structure of the spacer 23b is applicable to the spacer 23 described with reference to FIG. 2 .

图4是根据本发明又一实施例的保护电路模块的连接构件的剖视图。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a connection member of a protection circuit module according to yet another embodiment of the present invention.

参照图4,连接构件20c包括第一层21c、第二层22c、间隔件23c和连接部分24c。如图所示,连接构件20c可以是单个一体化组件。Referring to FIG. 4, the connection member 20c includes a first layer 21c, a second layer 22c, a spacer 23c and a connection part 24c. As shown, connecting member 20c may be a single integral component.

在本实施例中,第一层21c和第二层22c具有通过将单个构件弯曲成基本为韩国语字母表中的形状或基本为方形的“C”形状来形成的结构。连接部分24c对应于被两次弯曲以形成第一层21c和第二层22c的单个构件的对应部分,即,在单个构件的弯曲部分之间的那部分。间隔件23c是从第一层21c以压纹形状突出的突出部分。In the present embodiment, the first layer 21c and the second layer 22c have a shape formed by bending a single member into substantially the Korean alphabet shape or a substantially square "C" shape to form the structure. The connecting portion 24c corresponds to a corresponding portion of a single member bent twice to form the first layer 21c and the second layer 22c, that is, the portion between the bent portions of the single member. The spacer 23c is a protruding portion that protrudes in an embossed shape from the first layer 21c.

间隔件23c从第一层21c朝第二层22c突出,间隔件23c的端部被构造为与第二层22c接触,然而间隔件23c的端部不需要与第二层22c持续接触,或者可根本不与第二层接触。与突出部分对应的凹面部分26设置在第一层21c的另一表面(即,与间隔件23c突出的表面相对的表面)上。The spacer 23c protrudes from the first layer 21c toward the second layer 22c, the end of the spacer 23c is configured to contact the second layer 22c, however the end of the spacer 23c need not be in continuous contact with the second layer 22c, or may No contact with the second layer at all. A concave portion 26 corresponding to the protruding portion is provided on the other surface of the first layer 21c (ie, the surface opposite to the surface on which the spacer 23c protrudes).

在这种结构的间隔件中,由于上述突出部分设置有对应的凹面部分,所以上述突出部分可与前面提到的突起不同。In the spacer of this structure, since the above-mentioned protruding portion is provided with a corresponding concave portion, the above-mentioned protruding portion may be different from the aforementioned protrusion.

根据本实施例,具有突出部分的间隔件23c形成在单个构件的第一层21c的一部分处,并且单个构件以形状弯曲,使得能够非常容易地制造连接构件20c。应该理解的是,间隔件23c中的突出部分的结构可应用到参照图2或图3A描述的间隔件。According to the present embodiment, the spacer 23c having the protruding portion is formed at a part of the first layer 21c of the single member, and the single member is The shape is curved so that the connecting member 20c can be manufactured very easily. It should be understood that the structure of the protruding portion in the spacer 23c can be applied to the spacer described with reference to FIG. 2 or FIG. 3A.

图5是根据本发明又一实施例的保护电路模块的连接构件的剖视图。5 is a cross-sectional view of a connection member of a protection circuit module according to yet another embodiment of the present invention.

参照图5,连接构件20d包括第一层21d、第二层22d、第一间隔件231d、第二间隔件232d和连接部分24d。与连接构件20c相似,连接构件20d可以是单个一体化组件。Referring to FIG. 5, the connection member 20d includes a first layer 21d, a second layer 22d, a first spacer 231d, a second spacer 232d, and a connection portion 24d. Similar to connecting member 20c, connecting member 20d may be a single integral component.

第一间隔件231d被设置为从第一层21d向第二层22d突出。第二间隔件232d被设置为从第二层22d向第一层21d突出。在一个实施例中,第一间隔件231d和第二间隔件232d被设置为彼此相对。The first spacer 231d is provided to protrude from the first layer 21d toward the second layer 22d. The second spacer 232d is provided to protrude from the second layer 22d toward the first layer 21d. In one embodiment, the first spacer 231d and the second spacer 232d are disposed opposite to each other.

在本实施例中,除了第一间隔件231d和第二间隔件232d对应于一个间隔件23c之外,连接构件20d与参照图4描述的连接构件20c基本相同。In the present embodiment, the connection member 20d is substantially the same as the connection member 20c described with reference to FIG. 4 except that the first spacer 231d and the second spacer 232d correspond to one spacer 23c.

应该理解的是,本实施例的第一间隔件231d和第二间隔件232d的结构可应用到参照图2或图3A描述的间隔件。It should be understood that the structures of the first spacer 231d and the second spacer 232d of the present embodiment may be applied to the spacers described with reference to FIG. 2 or FIG. 3A .

图6是根据本发明又一实施例的保护电路模块的连接构件的透视图。FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a connection member of a protection circuit module according to still another embodiment of the present invention.

参照图6,连接构件20e包括第一层21e、第二层22e、间隔件27和连接部分24e。Referring to FIG. 6, the connection member 20e includes a first layer 21e, a second layer 22e, a spacer 27 and a connection part 24e.

在本实施例中,第一层21e的面积小于第二层22e的面积。第一层21e、第二层22e和连接部分24e可一体地形成为单个构件。In this embodiment, the area of the first layer 21e is smaller than the area of the second layer 22e. The first layer 21e, the second layer 22e, and the connecting portion 24e may be integrally formed as a single member.

间隔件27被设置为从第一层21e的一个侧表面朝着第二层22e近似竖直地或垂直地弯曲的延伸部分。间隔件27的一个端部被构造为与第二层22e的一个表面接触。间隔件27可与第一层21e一体地形成。在另一实施例中,如果间隔件27是单独的构件,则间隔件27可被结合到第一层21e以从第一层21e的所述一个侧表面突出。The spacer 27 is provided as an extended portion bent approximately vertically or perpendicularly from one side surface of the first layer 21e toward the second layer 22e. One end of the spacer 27 is configured to be in contact with one surface of the second layer 22e. The spacer 27 may be integrally formed with the first layer 21e. In another embodiment, if the spacer 27 is a separate member, the spacer 27 may be bonded to the first layer 21e to protrude from the one side surface of the first layer 21e.

根据本实施例,第一层21e的面积被形成为小于第二层22e的面积,使得电极接线片能够有效地插入到第一层21e和第二层22e之间。例如,可通过将电极接线片沿第二层22e的一个表面滑动来将电极接线片通过形成在第一层21e和第二层22e之间的开口插入到连接构件20e中。根据本实施例,电极接线片在第一层21e和第二层22e之间沿不期望的方向的移动会受到限制。According to the present embodiment, the area of the first layer 21e is formed smaller than that of the second layer 22e, so that the electrode tab can be efficiently inserted between the first layer 21e and the second layer 22e. For example, the electrode tab may be inserted into the connection member 20e through an opening formed between the first layer 21e and the second layer 22e by sliding the electrode tab along one surface of the second layer 22e. According to the present embodiment, movement of the electrode tab in an unintended direction between the first layer 21e and the second layer 22e is restricted.

图7A和图7B是根据本发明又一实施例的保护电路模块的连接构件的透视图。7A and 7B are perspective views of connection members of a protection circuit module according to still another embodiment of the present invention.

参照图7,连接构件20f包括第一层21f、第二层22f和间隔件28。Referring to FIG. 7 , the connecting member 20 f includes a first layer 21 f , a second layer 22 f and a spacer 28 .

在本实施例中,第一层21f的面积小于第二层22f的面积。第一层21f和第二层22f可被形成为单独的构件。In this embodiment, the area of the first layer 21f is smaller than the area of the second layer 22f. The first layer 21f and the second layer 22f may be formed as separate members.

间隔件28可被形成为连接第一层21f和第二层22f的彼此对应的侧表面的侧部连接部分。侧部连接部分与前述实施例的连接部分24a、24b、24c、24d和24e的不同之处在于侧部连接部分形成在位于连接构件20f的宽度方向或长度方向的一个侧表面上。间隔件28可沿第一层21f和第二层22f的一对彼此对应的侧表面的全部形成或沿第一层21f和第二层22f的侧表面的一部分形成。The spacer 28 may be formed as a side connection portion connecting side surfaces of the first layer 21 f and the second layer 22 f corresponding to each other. The side connecting portion differs from the connecting portions 24a, 24b, 24c, 24d, and 24e of the preceding embodiments in that the side connecting portion is formed on one side surface in the widthwise or lengthwise direction of the connecting member 20f. The spacer 28 may be formed along all of a pair of side surfaces of the first layer 21f and the second layer 22f corresponding to each other or along a part of the side surfaces of the first layer 21f and the second layer 22f.

作为本实施例的变型,连接构件20g还可包括根据前述实施例的间隔件中的任意一个间隔件23g。例如,间隔件23g可被形成为突出部分或突起的形状。As a modification of this embodiment, the connecting member 20g may further include any one of the spacers 23g among the spacers according to the foregoing embodiments. For example, the spacer 23g may be formed in the shape of a protrusion or a protrusion.

图8是根据本发明又一实施例的二次电池的保护电路模块的透视图。图9是图8的连接构件的主视图。FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a protection circuit module for a secondary battery according to still another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 9 is a front view of the connection member of Fig. 8 .

参照图8和图9,保护电路模块50a包括:安装基底10a;多个连接构件20h,均位于安装基底10a的一侧;电子组件41、42和43,位于安装基底10a的一侧。电子组件41、42和43的每个可包括开关元件、控制电路、电阻器、电容器等。8 and 9, the protection circuit module 50a includes: a mounting base 10a; a plurality of connecting members 20h located on one side of the mounting base 10a; electronic components 41, 42 and 43 located on one side of the mounting base 10a. Each of the electronic components 41, 42, and 43 may include switching elements, control circuits, resistors, capacitors, and the like.

除了导电图案的形式之外,安装基底10a可与参照图1描述的安装基底10相同。例如,安装基底10a可被实施为其上形成有导电线图案的印刷电路板。The mounting substrate 10a may be the same as the mounting substrate 10 described with reference to FIG. 1 except for the form of the conductive pattern. For example, the mounting substrate 10a may be embodied as a printed circuit board on which a conductive line pattern is formed.

连接构件20h包括第一层21h、第二层22h、两个间隔件23h和连接部分24h。可通过将单个构件以形状弯曲来形成连接构件20h的第一层21h、第二层22h和连接部分24h。The connecting member 20h includes a first layer 21h, a second layer 22h, two spacers 23h, and a connecting portion 24h. Individual components can be The shape is bent to form the first layer 21h, the second layer 22h and the connection portion 24h of the connection member 20h.

在本实施例中,连接构件20h的第一层21h的面积小于第二层22h的面积。例如,第二层22h可被形成为长度和宽度分别为大约1.5mm和大约1.0mm的平板形状。第一层21h可被形成为长度和宽度分别为大约1.5mm和大约0.90mm的平板形状。In the present embodiment, the area of the first layer 21h of the connection member 20h is smaller than the area of the second layer 22h. For example, the second layer 22h may be formed in a flat plate shape having a length and a width of about 1.5 mm and about 1.0 mm, respectively. The first layer 21h may be formed in a flat plate shape having a length and a width of about 1.5 mm and about 0.90 mm, respectively.

两个间隔件23h均可被设置为从第一层21h向第二层22h的一个表面突出的半球形突起。两个间隔件23h分别位于邻近沿连接构件20h的宽度方向(或安装基底10a的长度方向)的两个边缘处。在本实施例中,两个间隔件23h与第一层21h一体地形成。Both spacers 23h may be provided as hemispherical protrusions protruding from the first layer 21h toward one surface of the second layer 22h. Two spacers 23h are located adjacent to both edges in the width direction of the connection member 20h (or the length direction of the mounting base 10a), respectively. In this embodiment, two spacers 23h are integrally formed with the first layer 21h.

第一层21h和第二层22h之间的距离或开口29的高度L可在大约0.05mm和大约0.4mm之间。开口29的高度L与电极接线片的厚度基本对应。开口29的高度L被设定为比电极接线片的厚度稍大,从而电极接线片可通过开口29插入到第一层21h和第二层22h之间。The distance between the first layer 21h and the second layer 22h or the height L of the opening 29 may be between about 0.05mm and about 0.4mm. The height L of the opening 29 substantially corresponds to the thickness of the electrode tab. The height L of the opening 29 is set to be slightly larger than the thickness of the electrode tab so that the electrode tab can be inserted between the first layer 21h and the second layer 22h through the opening 29 .

考虑到外部撞击等,可通过焊接工艺(例如,电阻焊)来执行连接构件20h和电极接线片(见图11中的标号134和图13中的标号135)之间的电连接。Electrical connection between the connection member 20h and the electrode tab (see reference numeral 134 in FIG. 11 and reference numeral 135 in FIG. 13 ) may be performed by a welding process (eg, resistance welding) in consideration of external impact and the like.

在一个实施例中,连接构件20h和电极接线片之间的焊接强度在大约2.75kgf和大约2.85kgf之间。考虑到在对比示例中单层连接构件和电极接线片之间的焊接强度在大约2.25kgf和大约2.35kgf之间,可见与对比示例的焊接强度相比,本实施例的焊接强度增强。In one embodiment, the welding strength between the connection member 20h and the electrode tab is between about 2.75kgf and about 2.85kgf. Considering that the welding strength between the single-layer connection member and the electrode tab is between about 2.25 kgf and about 2.35 kgf in the comparative example, it can be seen that the welding strength of the present embodiment is enhanced compared with that of the comparative example.

如上所述,根据本实施例的保护电路模块50a的连接构件20h被设置为围绕电极接线片,同时具有非弯曲结构,从而连接构件和电极接线片之间的焊接工艺可以非常简单,并且能够增强连接构件和电极接线片之间的焊接强度。As described above, the connection member 20h of the protective circuit module 50a according to the present embodiment is provided so as to surround the electrode tab while having a non-bending structure, so that the welding process between the connection member and the electrode tab can be very simple and can enhance Welding strength between connecting member and electrode lug.

图10是根据本发明实施例的电池包的透视图。图11是图10的电池包的分解视图。图12是图10的电池包的剖视图。FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a battery pack according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 11 is an exploded view of the battery pack of FIG. 10 . FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of the battery pack of FIG. 10 .

参照图10至图12,电池包100包括:裸电芯110;容纳框架140,围绕裸电芯110;保护电路模块150,电连接到裸电芯110并固定到容纳框架140;盖160,固定到容纳框架140并同时围绕保护电路模块150。电池包100还可包括外标签170,以围绕裸电芯和容纳框架140。可在盖160上设置水敏纸(water sensitive paper)180。10 to 12, the battery pack 100 includes: a bare battery cell 110; a housing frame 140 surrounding the bare battery cell 110; a protection circuit module 150 electrically connected to the bare battery cell 110 and fixed to the housing frame 140; a cover 160 fixed to to the receiving frame 140 and surrounds the protection circuit module 150 at the same time. The battery pack 100 may further include an outer label 170 to surround the bare cells and the receiving frame 140 . Water sensitive paper 180 may be provided on the cover 160 .

裸电芯110包括袋式外壳120、容纳在外壳120内部的电极组件130及电解质。The bare cell 110 includes a bag-type case 120 , an electrode assembly 130 and an electrolyte accommodated inside the case 120 .

外壳120设置有具有彼此对应的两个宽的区域的第一表面121和第二表面122,以及具有相对窄的区域的用于连接第一表面121和第二表面122的四个表面(即,第三表面123、第四表面124、第五表面125和第六表面126)。四个表面中的第三表面123与前表面对应,两个电极接线片134和135通过所述前表面引出。The housing 120 is provided with a first surface 121 and a second surface 122 having two wide areas corresponding to each other, and four surfaces for connecting the first surface 121 and the second surface 122 having relatively narrow areas (ie, third surface 123, fourth surface 124, fifth surface 125 and sixth surface 126). The third surface 123 among the four surfaces corresponds to the front surface through which the two electrode tabs 134 and 135 are drawn out.

通过顺序地堆叠或卷绕正极板131、分隔件133和负极板132来形成电极组件130。两个电极接线片134和135中的每个的一端分别附着到正极板131和负极板132,两个电极接线片134和135中的每个的另一端通过外壳120的第三表面123延伸到电极组件130的外部。固体电解质或凝胶电解质可被用作所述电解质。The electrode assembly 130 is formed by sequentially stacking or winding the positive electrode plate 131 , the separator 133 and the negative electrode plate 132 . One end of each of the two electrode tabs 134 and 135 is respectively attached to the positive plate 131 and the negative plate 132, and the other end of each of the two electrode tabs 134 and 135 extends to the The exterior of the electrode assembly 130 . A solid electrolyte or a gel electrolyte may be used as the electrolyte.

正极板131包括片状的正极集流体和涂覆在正极集流体上的正极活性材料。负极板132包括片状的负极集流体和涂覆在负极集流体上的负极活性材料。The positive electrode plate 131 includes a sheet-shaped positive electrode collector and a positive electrode active material coated on the positive electrode collector. The negative plate 132 includes a sheet-shaped negative current collector and a negative active material coated on the negative current collector.

正极活性材料可包括包含锂和锂的硫族化合物的过渡金属氧化物。这里,包含锂的过渡金属氧化物典型地为例如LiCoO2、LiNiO2、LiMnO2、LiMn2O4或LiNi1-x-yCoxMyO2(这里,0≤x≤1,0≤y≤1,0≤x+y≤1并且M是诸如Al、Sr、Mg或La的金属)的金属氧化物。负极活性材料可以是碳材料(例如,晶体碳、无定形碳、碳复合材料或碳纤维)、金属锂或锂合金。The positive active material may include transition metal oxides including lithium and lithium chalcogenides. Here, the transition metal oxide containing lithium is typically, for example, LiCoO 2 , LiNiO 2 , LiMnO 2 , LiMn 2 O 4 , or LiNi 1-xy Co x M y O 2 (here, 0≤x≤1, 0≤y≤ 1, 0≦x+y≦1 and M is a metal oxide such as Al, Sr, Mg or La). The negative electrode active material may be a carbon material (eg, crystalline carbon, amorphous carbon, carbon composite material, or carbon fiber), metallic lithium, or a lithium alloy.

正极集流体和负极集流体可由从由不锈钢、镍、铜、铝及其合金组成的组中选择的一种材料形成。为了使效率最大化,正极集流体可由铝或铝合金形成,负极集流体可由铜或铜合金形成。The positive electrode current collector and the negative electrode current collector may be formed of one material selected from the group consisting of stainless steel, nickel, copper, aluminum, and alloys thereof. In order to maximize efficiency, a positive electrode collector may be formed of aluminum or an aluminum alloy, and a negative electrode current collector may be formed of copper or a copper alloy.

分隔件133位于正极板131和负极板132之间。设置分隔件133以防止正极板131和负极板132之间的电短路并允许锂离子移动。分隔件133可由例如聚乙烯(PE)、聚丙烯(PP)或它们的多层膜的聚烯烃类聚合物膜形成。The separator 133 is located between the positive electrode plate 131 and the negative electrode plate 132 . The separator 133 is provided to prevent an electrical short circuit between the positive electrode plate 131 and the negative electrode plate 132 and to allow movement of lithium ions. The separator 133 may be formed of a polyolefin-based polymer film such as polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), or a multilayer film thereof.

容纳框架140是具有围绕裸电芯110的轮廓的尺寸的矩形框架结构。例如,容纳框架140包括基本形成矩形框架形状的一对彼此相对的第一子框架141和第二子框架142以及一对彼此相对的第三子框架143和第四子框架144。第一子框架141和第二子框架142之间的间距H与裸电芯110的高度基本对应,第三子框架143和第四子框架144之间的间距W与裸电芯110的宽度基本对应。The receiving frame 140 is a rectangular frame structure having a size surrounding the outline of the bare cell 110 . For example, the receiving frame 140 includes a pair of first and second sub-frames 141 and 142 facing each other and a pair of third and fourth sub-frames 143 and 144 facing each other substantially forming a rectangular frame shape. The distance H between the first sub-frame 141 and the second sub-frame 142 basically corresponds to the height of the bare cell 110, and the distance W between the third sub-frame 143 and the fourth sub-frame 144 basically corresponds to the width of the bare cell 110. correspond.

容纳框架140可由例如聚酰胺、聚氨酯或塑料的材料形成。纤维强化塑料或工程塑料可被用作所述塑料。可通过将热熔树脂或其等同物注射成型来形成容纳框架140。The receiving frame 140 may be formed of a material such as polyamide, polyurethane, or plastic. Fiber-reinforced plastic or engineering plastic can be used as the plastic. The receiving frame 140 may be formed by injection molding hot melt resin or its equivalent.

保护电路模块150设置在容纳框架140外部。保护电路模块150固定在盖160和容纳框架140之间以电连接到裸电芯110。保护电路模块150包括:安装基底151;至少一个电子组件152,形成在安装基底151的一个表面上;连接构件153和154,形成在与形成有电子组件152的表面相同的表面上,并电连接到裸电芯110;外部端子155,形成在与形成有连接构件153和154的表面相对的表面上。The protection circuit module 150 is disposed outside the receiving frame 140 . The protection circuit module 150 is fixed between the cover 160 and the receiving frame 140 to be electrically connected to the bare cell 110 . The protective circuit module 150 includes: a mounting base 151; at least one electronic component 152 formed on one surface of the mounting base 151; connection members 153 and 154 formed on the same surface as the surface on which the electronic component 152 is formed, and electrically connected to the bare cell 110; the external terminal 155 is formed on the surface opposite to the surface on which the connection members 153 and 154 are formed.

外部端子155通过安装基底151中的导电图案电连接到连接构件153和154。外部端子155通过盖160暴露到外部,以通过外部端子155将裸电芯110的电流传导到外部。The external terminal 155 is electrically connected to the connection members 153 and 154 through conductive patterns in the mounting base 151 . The external terminal 155 is exposed to the outside through the cover 160 to conduct the current of the bare cell 110 to the outside through the external terminal 155 .

盖160包括具有内部空间和敞开的表面的盒形主体161。盖160设置有多个外部端子孔161a。外部端子孔161a使保护电路模块150的外部端子155通过外部端子孔161a暴露到外部。盖160可由例如聚酰胺、聚亚氨酯或塑料的材料形成。The cover 160 includes a box-shaped body 161 having an inner space and an open surface. The cover 160 is provided with a plurality of external terminal holes 161a. The external terminal hole 161a exposes the external terminal 155 of the protection circuit module 150 to the outside through the external terminal hole 161a. The cover 160 may be formed of a material such as polyamide, polyurethane, or plastic.

外标签170被形成为围绕第一表面121和第二表面122以及容纳框架140的第三子框架143和第四子框架144。粘合剂或胶黏剂可设置在外标签170的与裸电芯110和容纳框架140接触的一个表面上。外标签170可由聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)及其等同物中的任意一种形成。The outer tab 170 is formed to surround the first and second surfaces 121 and 122 and the third and fourth sub-frames 143 and 144 of the receiving frame 140 . Adhesive or glue may be disposed on one surface of the outer label 170 that is in contact with the bare cell 110 and the receiving frame 140 . The outer label 170 may be formed of any one of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and its equivalent.

将更详细地描述根据本实施例的电池包100的制造方法。图13是示出图10的电池包的主要制造工艺的透视图。A method of manufacturing the battery pack 100 according to the present embodiment will be described in more detail. FIG. 13 is a perspective view illustrating a main manufacturing process of the battery pack of FIG. 10 .

首先,检查已经完全制造的裸电芯110,并将延伸到裸电芯110外部的电极接线片134和135切割成具有预定长度。然后,将裸电芯110插入到容纳框架140中。随后,将从裸电芯110突出到容纳框架140外部的电极接线片134和135分别插入到保护电路模块150的连接构件153和154的第一层和第二层之间。First, the bare cell 110 that has been completely manufactured is inspected, and the electrode tabs 134 and 135 extending to the outside of the bare cell 110 are cut to have a predetermined length. Then, the bare cell 110 is inserted into the receiving frame 140 . Subsequently, the electrode tabs 134 and 135 protruding from the bare cell 110 to the outside of the receiving frame 140 are inserted between the first and second layers of the connection members 153 and 154 of the protection circuit module 150 , respectively.

如图13所示,插入到连接构件153和154的第一层和第二层之间的电极接线片134和135的移动分别受到在第一层和第二层之间形成的空间的限制。因此,电极接线片134和135容易分别焊接到连接构件153和154。可利用点焊法执行焊接。当利用点焊法执行焊接时,焊点可形成在连接构件153和154的每个的外表面上。As shown in FIG. 13 , movement of the electrode tabs 134 and 135 inserted between the first and second layers of the connection members 153 and 154 is restricted by spaces formed between the first and second layers, respectively. Accordingly, the electrode tabs 134 and 135 are easily welded to the connection members 153 and 154, respectively. Welding may be performed using a spot welding method. When welding is performed using a spot welding method, weld spots may be formed on an outer surface of each of the connection members 153 and 154 .

然后,将保护电路模块150朝容纳框架140沿竖直方向折叠。这时,电极接线片134和135被近似竖直地弯曲,并且保护电路模块150与第一子框架141平行。第一子框架141的固定突起141a位于与切口部分151a对应处,从而将保护电路模块151固定到第一子框架141。保护电路模块150的安装基底151与第一子框架141利用隆起部分141c分开预定的空间。利用隆起部分141c形成的空间成为连接构件153和154以及电子组件152的容纳空间。Then, the protective circuit module 150 is vertically folded toward the receiving frame 140 . At this time, the electrode tabs 134 and 135 are bent approximately vertically, and the protection circuit module 150 is parallel to the first sub-frame 141 . The fixing protrusion 141 a of the first sub-frame 141 is located corresponding to the cutout portion 151 a, thereby fixing the protection circuit module 151 to the first sub-frame 141 . The mounting base 151 of the protection circuit module 150 is separated from the first sub-frame 141 by a predetermined space by the raised portion 141c. The space formed by the raised portion 141c becomes a housing space for the connection members 153 and 154 and the electronic component 152 .

然后,将盖160结合到容纳框架140。当盖160结合到容纳框架140时,保护电路模块150的外部端子155通过外部端子孔161暴露到外部。将外标签170附着到裸电芯110的外周表面。Then, the cover 160 is coupled to the receiving frame 140 . When the cover 160 is coupled to the receiving frame 140 , the external terminals 155 of the protection circuit module 150 are exposed to the outside through the external terminal holes 161 . The outer label 170 is attached to the outer peripheral surface of the bare cell 110 .

最后,将水敏纸180附着到盖160,并执行二次电池的功能测试,从而完成制造电池包100。Finally, the water sensitive paper 180 is attached to the cover 160, and a function test of the secondary battery is performed, thereby completing the manufacture of the battery pack 100.

图14是根据本发明另一实施例的电池包的分解视图。FIG. 14 is an exploded view of a battery pack according to another embodiment of the present invention.

参照图14,根据本实施例的电池包200包括裸电芯和连接到裸电芯的保护电路模块150。Referring to FIG. 14 , the battery pack 200 according to the present embodiment includes bare cells and a protection circuit module 150 connected to the bare cells.

裸电芯设置有电极组件130和用于将电极组件130容纳在其中的袋式外壳120。裸电芯独立地连接到电极组件130的正极板131和负极板132。裸电芯设置有第一电极接线片134a和第二电极接线片135a,第一电极接线片134a和第二电极接线片135a的一部分突出到外壳120的外部。第一电极接线片134a可以是连接到正极板131的正极接线片,第二电极接线片135a可以是连接到负极板132的负极接线片。这两个电极接线片134a和135a连接到保护电路模块150的两个连接构件153和154。The bare cell is provided with an electrode assembly 130 and a pouch case 120 for accommodating the electrode assembly 130 therein. The bare cells are independently connected to the positive plate 131 and the negative plate 132 of the electrode assembly 130 . The bare cell is provided with a first electrode tab 134 a and a second electrode tab 135 a, and a part of the first electrode tab 134 a and the second electrode tab 135 a protrude to the outside of the case 120 . The first electrode tab 134 a may be a positive electrode tab connected to the positive electrode plate 131 , and the second electrode tab 135 a may be a negative electrode tab connected to the negative electrode plate 132 . The two electrode tabs 134 a and 135 a are connected to the two connection members 153 and 154 of the protection circuit module 150 .

外壳120包括:第一外壳121,具有容纳部分127,电极组件130插入到容纳部分127中;第二外壳122,用于覆盖第一外壳121中的容纳部分127的顶部开口。可利用例如压制加工的方法来形成容纳部分127。The housing 120 includes: a first housing 121 having an accommodating portion 127 into which the electrode assembly 130 is inserted; a second housing 122 for covering a top opening of the accommodating portion 127 in the first housing 121 . The receiving portion 127 can be formed using a method such as press working.

外壳120设置有分别位于第一外壳121和第二外壳122的边缘处并彼此结合的第一和第二密封部分125。绝缘接线片带136可设置在第一和第二密封部分125与从外壳120的内部引到外部的电极接线片134a和135a之间。The housing 120 is provided with first and second sealing parts 125 respectively located at edges of the first housing 121 and the second housing 122 and combined with each other. The insulating tab tape 136 may be disposed between the first and second sealing parts 125 and the electrode tabs 134 a and 135 a leading from the inside of the case 120 to the outside.

第一外壳121和第二外壳122具有这样的结构,即,堆叠第一绝缘层120b和第二绝缘层120c,使金属层120a置于第一绝缘层120b和第二绝缘层120c之间。第一绝缘层120b形成在第一外壳121和第二外壳122的接触表面上。金属层120a可由从由铝、钢、不锈钢及其合金组成的组中选择的任意一种材料形成。第一绝缘层120b可由从由流延聚丙烯(CPP)、聚丙烯(PP)及其等同物组成的组中选择的任意一种材料形成。第一绝缘层120b可由能够用作密封剂的具有热熔结合特性的任意材料形成。第二绝缘层120c可由从由聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)、尼龙及其等同物组成的组中选择的任意一种材料形成。本实施例的第二绝缘层120c不限于上述材料。The first case 121 and the second case 122 have a structure in which the first insulating layer 120b and the second insulating layer 120c are stacked such that the metal layer 120a is interposed between the first insulating layer 120b and the second insulating layer 120c. The first insulating layer 120 b is formed on contact surfaces of the first case 121 and the second case 122 . The metal layer 120a may be formed of any one material selected from the group consisting of aluminum, steel, stainless steel, and alloys thereof. The first insulating layer 120b may be formed of any one material selected from the group consisting of cast polypropylene (CPP), polypropylene (PP), and the like. The first insulating layer 120b may be formed of any material having thermal fusion bonding properties that can be used as a sealant. The second insulating layer 120c may be formed of any one material selected from the group consisting of polyethylene terephthalate (PET), nylon, and the like. The second insulating layer 120c of this embodiment is not limited to the above materials.

保护电路模块150与参照图8或图11描述的保护电路模块基本相同。The protection circuit module 150 is substantially the same as the protection circuit module described with reference to FIG. 8 or FIG. 11 .

在两个电极接线片134a和135a连接到保护电路模块150的连接构件153和154时,两个电极接线片134a和135a分别插入到两个连接构件153和154的两个层之间,然后通过诸如点焊的结合方法将电极接线片134a和135a结合到连接构件153和154。When the two electrode tabs 134a and 135a are connected to the connection members 153 and 154 of the protection circuit module 150, the two electrode tabs 134a and 135a are respectively inserted between the two layers of the two connection members 153 and 154, and then passed through The electrode tabs 134 a and 135 a are bonded to the connection members 153 and 154 by a bonding method such as spot welding.

根据本实施例,保护电路模块150可位于裸电芯的一侧而不使用单独的框架。由于在电极接线片134a和135a分别插入到连接构件153和154的状态下执行焊接,所以能够非常容易地执行焊接工艺。因此,在因为面积小而需要非常小心的焊接工艺中,可以减少焊接失效,并能够缩短焊接工艺的时间。According to this embodiment, the protection circuit module 150 may be located at one side of the bare cell without using a separate frame. Since welding is performed in a state where the electrode tabs 134a and 135a are inserted into the connection members 153 and 154, respectively, a welding process can be performed very easily. Therefore, in a soldering process that requires great care because of the small area, soldering failures can be reduced and the time of the soldering process can be shortened.

根据上述实施例,裸电芯的电极接线片固定地插入到具有非弯曲结构的连接构件中,从而在焊接工艺中可限制电极接线片的移动,因此,能够容易地且稳定地执行结合工艺。此外,限制了电极接线片的移动,从而减少焊接工艺中的失效。即,能够提高电池包的生产率和良品率,并能够节约制造成本。如上所述,虽然在这里使用电极接线片作为示例,但是连接构件可适于容纳二次电池的任何接线片。According to the above-described embodiments, the electrode tabs of the bare cells are fixedly inserted into the connection member having a non-bending structure, so that movement of the electrode tabs can be restricted during a soldering process, and thus, the bonding process can be easily and stably performed. In addition, the movement of the electrode tabs is restricted, thereby reducing failures in the welding process. That is, the productivity and yield of the battery pack can be improved, and the manufacturing cost can be saved. As described above, although the electrode tab is used as an example here, the connection member may be adapted to receive any tab of the secondary battery.

虽然已经结合特定示例性实施例描述了本发明,但是应该理解的是,本发明不限于公开的实施例,而是相反,本发明意图覆盖包括在权利要求及其等同物的精神和范围内的各种修改和等同布置。While the invention has been described in connection with specific exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but on the contrary, the invention is intended to cover the spirit and scope of the invention included in the claims and their equivalents. Various modifications and equivalent arrangements.

Claims (12)

1.一种用于二次电池的保护电路模块,所述保护电路模块包括基底和在基底上的连接构件,所述连接构件包括:1. A protection circuit module for a secondary battery, the protection circuit module comprising a substrate and a connection member on the substrate, the connection member comprising: 第一层;level one; 第二层;Second floor; 间隔件,在第一层和第二层之间并使第一层与第二层隔开;a spacer between and separating the first layer from the second layer; 连接部分,将第一层和第二层结合到一起,the connecting section, which joins the first and second layers together, 其中,连接构件被构造为电连接到二次电池的接线片,接线片插入到连接构件中并在接线片插入到连接构件中的状态下焊接到连接构件,wherein the connection member is configured as a tab electrically connected to the secondary battery, the tab is inserted into the connection member and welded to the connection member in a state where the tab is inserted into the connection member, 其中,间隔件结合到第一层和第二层的至少一个,其中,间隔件螺纹连接到第二层中的槽中,wherein the spacer is bonded to at least one of the first layer and the second layer, wherein the spacer is threaded into a groove in the second layer, 其中,间隔件与连接部分由相同的材料形成。Wherein, the spacer and the connection part are formed of the same material. 2.如权利要求1所述的保护电路模块,其中,连接构件结合到基底。2. The protection circuit module of claim 1, wherein the connection member is bonded to the substrate. 3.如权利要求1所述的保护电路模块,其中,接线片包括二次电池的电极接线片或电连接到电池包的电极端子的正温度系数接线片。3. The protection circuit module of claim 1, wherein the tab comprises an electrode tab of a secondary battery or a positive temperature coefficient tab electrically connected to an electrode terminal of a battery pack. 4.如权利要求1所述的保护电路模块,所述保护电路模块还包括第一层和第二层之间的至少一个附加间隔件。4. The protective circuit module of claim 1, further comprising at least one additional spacer between the first layer and the second layer. 5.如权利要求4所述的保护电路模块,其中,所述至少一个附加间隔件中的一个和间隔件彼此面对并被定位为彼此接触。5. The protection circuit module of claim 4, wherein the one of the at least one additional spacer and the spacer face each other and are positioned to contact each other. 6.如权利要求1所述的保护电路模块,其中,连接部分与第一层和第二层是一体的。6. The protection circuit module of claim 1, wherein the connection part is integral with the first layer and the second layer. 7.一种电池包,所述电池包包括:7. A battery pack, the battery pack comprising: 裸电芯,包括电极组件;Bare cells, including electrode assemblies; 接线片,电连接到裸电芯;Lugs, electrically connected to bare cells; 保护电路模块,电结合到裸电芯,保护电路模块包括基底和在基底上电结合到接线片的连接构件,A protection circuit module, electrically coupled to a bare cell, the protection circuit module comprising a base and a connection member electrically coupled to a lug on the base, 其中,连接构件包括第一层、第二层、间隔件和连接部分,间隔件在第一层和第二层之间并使第一层与第二层隔开,其中,接线片在第一层和第二层之间,连接部分将第一层和第二层结合到一起,Wherein, the connection member includes a first layer, a second layer, a spacer and a connection part, the spacer is between the first layer and the second layer and separates the first layer from the second layer, wherein the wiring piece is in the first Between the first layer and the second layer, the connecting part combines the first layer and the second layer together, 接线片插入到连接构件中并在接线片插入到连接构件中的状态下焊接到连接构件,the lug is inserted into the connection member and welded to the connection member in a state where the lug is inserted into the connection member, 其中,间隔件结合到第一层和第二层的至少一个,其中,间隔件螺纹连接到第二层中的槽中,wherein the spacer is bonded to at least one of the first layer and the second layer, wherein the spacer is threaded into a groove in the second layer, 其中,间隔件与连接部分由相同的材料形成。Wherein, the spacer and the connection part are formed of the same material. 8.如权利要求7所述的电池包,其中,连接构件结合到基底。8. The battery pack of claim 7, wherein the connection member is coupled to the base. 9.如权利要求7所述的电池包,所述电池包还包括第一层和第二层之间的至少一个附加间隔件。9. The battery pack of claim 7, further comprising at least one additional spacer between the first layer and the second layer. 10.如权利要求7所述的电池包,所述电池包还包括容纳裸电芯的容纳框架。10. The battery pack according to claim 7, further comprising a housing frame for housing bare cells. 11.如权利要求7所述的电池包,其中,接线片包括裸电芯的电极接线片或电连接到电池包的电极端子的正温度系数接线片。11. The battery pack of claim 7, wherein the tab comprises an electrode tab of a bare cell or a positive temperature coefficient tab electrically connected to an electrode terminal of the battery pack. 12.如权利要求7所述的电池包,其中,接线片焊接到第一层和第二层的任意一层上。12. The battery pack of claim 7, wherein the tab is welded to any one of the first layer and the second layer.
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