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CN102075987B - Method, system and network management monitoring server for obtaining abnormal information of message link - Google Patents

Method, system and network management monitoring server for obtaining abnormal information of message link Download PDF

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CN102075987B
CN102075987B CN 200910238751 CN200910238751A CN102075987B CN 102075987 B CN102075987 B CN 102075987B CN 200910238751 CN200910238751 CN 200910238751 CN 200910238751 A CN200910238751 A CN 200910238751A CN 102075987 B CN102075987 B CN 102075987B
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user terminal
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information
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CN102075987A (en
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刘三甦
周晓伟
杨新涛
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China Mobile Group Sichuan Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种获取短信链路异常信息的方法。预先增加与网管监控服务器相连的第一用户终端设备控制器、以及与第一用户终端设备控制器相连的第一用户终端设备,定期通过外部的短信网关、短信服务器以及基站向所述第一用户终端设备发送测试短信;判断是否在预先设定的时间内接收到测试短信反馈信息,如果没有接收到,通过所述第一用户终端设备控制器向所述第一用户终端设备发送第一告警消息,携带外部的第二用户终端设备标识。本发明还公开了一种传输短信链路异常信息的系统及网管监控服务器。应用本发明,能够及时获取短信链路异常信息,保障短信链路的通畅性以提高通信网络的维护效率,避免短信链路故障时丢失支撑网各系统的告警信息。

The invention discloses a method for acquiring short message link abnormal information. Add in advance the first user terminal device controller connected to the network management monitoring server and the first user terminal device connected to the first user terminal device controller, and regularly send the first user terminal device to the first user through an external short message gateway, short message server and base station The terminal equipment sends a test short message; judge whether to receive the test short message feedback information within the preset time, if not received, send the first warning message to the first user terminal equipment through the first user terminal equipment controller , carrying the identifier of the external second user terminal device. The invention also discloses a system for transmitting short message link abnormal information and a network management monitoring server. By applying the present invention, the abnormal information of the short message link can be obtained in time, the smoothness of the short message link can be ensured to improve the maintenance efficiency of the communication network, and the loss of the alarm information of each system of the support network can be avoided when the short message link fails.

Description

获取短信链路异常信息的方法、系统及网管监控服务器Method, system and network management monitoring server for obtaining short message link abnormality information

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及网管监控技术,特别涉及一种获取短信链路异常信息的方法、系统及网管监控服务器。The invention relates to network management monitoring technology, in particular to a method, system and network management monitoring server for acquiring short message link abnormal information.

背景技术 Background technique

在通信网络中,网管监控服务器主要对网络侧设备的稳定性和持续性进行监控,例如,对于包括业务运营支撑系统(BOSS,Business & OperationSupport System)、客服系统、经分系统以及业务支撑网运营管理系统(BOMC,Business Operation Management Center)的移动业务支撑系统来说,网管监控服务器的主要作用就是对BOSS系统、客服系统、经分系统的业务应用和基础平台的稳定性、持续性进行监控,一旦发现异常或故障便通知相关维护人员和负责人进行故障处理。通知的方式可以是由相关维护人员在现场实时监测网管监控服务器,在监测到网管监控服务器显示屏上弹出的相关异常或故障信息后,进行相关处理,但该方式需要专门的维护人员不间断地轮流值班以观察相关异常或故障信息,而实际应用中,通信网络的异常或故障出现的概率一般较小,造成了人力资源的浪费。因而,现有技术中,由于短信具有普遍性、易用性、及时性等各种优点,网管监控服务器通常采用的一种通知的方式是通过触发短信告警通知相关维护人员和负责人进行故障处理。In the communication network, the network management monitoring server mainly monitors the stability and continuity of the network side equipment, for example, for the business operation support system (BOSS, Business & OperationSupport System), customer service system, economic sub-system and business support network operation For the mobile business support system of BOMC (Business Operation Management Center), the main function of the network management monitoring server is to monitor the stability and continuity of the business applications of the BOSS system, the customer service system, the sub-system, and the basic platform. Once an abnormality or failure is found, the relevant maintenance personnel and the person in charge will be notified to handle the failure. The method of notification can be that the relevant maintenance personnel monitor the network management monitoring server in real time on site, and perform related processing after detecting relevant abnormal or fault information popped up on the display screen of the network management monitoring server, but this method requires dedicated maintenance personnel to continuously Take turns on duty to observe relevant abnormal or fault information, but in practical applications, the probability of abnormal or faults in the communication network is generally small, resulting in a waste of human resources. Therefore, in the prior art, due to the advantages of universality, ease of use, and timeliness of short messages, a notification method usually adopted by the network management monitoring server is to notify relevant maintenance personnel and persons in charge of fault handling by triggering short message alarms .

图1为现有网管监控服务器发送告警短信通知相关维护人员的系统结构示意图。参见图1,该系统包括:网管监控服务器、互联网短消息网关(ISMG,Internet Short Message Gateway,简称短信网关)、短信服务器(SMS,Short Messaging Service)、基站以及用户终端设备,其中,FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a system in which an existing network management monitoring server sends an alarm message to notify relevant maintenance personnel. Referring to Fig. 1, this system comprises: network management monitoring server, Internet short message gateway (ISMG, Internet Short Message Gateway, short message gateway for short), short message server (SMS, Short Messaging Service), base station and user terminal equipment, wherein,

网管监控服务器,在检测到通信网络异常或故障后,将异常或故障信息通过中国移动点对点(CMPP,China Mobile Peer to Peer)2.0协议封装为告警短信,携带目的用户终端设备标识,发送至短信网关;The network management monitoring server, after detecting the abnormality or failure of the communication network, encapsulates the abnormality or failure information into an alarm message through the CMPP (China Mobile Peer to Peer) 2.0 protocol, carries the identification of the target user terminal equipment, and sends it to the SMS gateway ;

实际应用中,也可以通过其他协议将异常或故障信息封装为告警短信,然后发送至短信网关。网管监控服务器中预先存储有相关维护人员和负责人的联系方式,例如,移动电话号码(目的用户终端设备标识)。In practical applications, the abnormal or fault information can also be encapsulated into an alarm SMS through other protocols, and then sent to the SMS gateway. The network management monitoring server pre-stores the contact information of the relevant maintenance personnel and the person in charge, for example, a mobile phone number (identification of the target user terminal equipment).

短信网关,是网管监控服务器与短信服务器之间的中介实体,接收网管监控服务器发送的告警短信,提交给短信服务器;The SMS gateway is an intermediary entity between the network management monitoring server and the SMS server, which receives the alarm SMS sent by the network management monitoring server and submits it to the SMS server;

实际应用中,短信网关接收网管监控服务器发送的告警短信,根据携带的目的用户终端设备标识对应的号段,以短消息点对点(SMPP,ShortMessage Peer to Peer)协议发送至短信服务器。In practical application, the short message gateway receives the alarm short message sent by the network management monitoring server, and sends it to the short message server according to the short message point-to-point (SMPP, ShortMessage Peer to Peer) protocol according to the number segment corresponding to the target user terminal equipment identification carried.

短信服务器,接收短信网关发送的告警短信,根据目的用户终端设备标识对应的号段,发送至相应的基站;The short message server receives the alarm short message sent by the short message gateway, and sends it to the corresponding base station according to the number segment corresponding to the target user terminal equipment identification;

实际应用中,短信服务器通过NO.7信令网向基站发送信息。In practical applications, the SMS server sends information to the base station through the NO.7 signaling network.

基站,接收短信服务器发送的告警短信,发送至用户终端设备;The base station receives the alarm message sent by the message server and sends it to the user terminal equipment;

实际应用中,基站通过移动通信无线网络(NO.7信令网)发送告警短信,例如,通过全球移动通信(GSM,Global System for MobileCommunication)无线网络、通用无线分组业务(GPRS,General Packet RadioService)无线网络或码分多址(CDMA,Code-Division Multiple Access)无线网络等发送告警短信。In practical applications, the base station sends alarm messages through the mobile communication wireless network (NO.7 signaling network), for example, through the Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM, Global System for Mobile Communication) wireless network, the General Packet Radio Service (GPRS, General Packet Radio Service) Wireless network or Code-Division Multiple Access (CDMA, Code-Division Multiple Access) wireless network, etc. to send alarm messages.

用户终端设备,接收告警短信,获取异常或故障信息。The user terminal equipment receives the alarm message and obtains the abnormal or fault information.

相关维护人员和负责人获取异常或故障信息后,便可及时处理异常或故障,保障通信网络的正常运行。After the relevant maintenance personnel and persons in charge obtain the abnormal or fault information, they can deal with the abnormal or fault in time to ensure the normal operation of the communication network.

由上述可见,现有的通过网管监控服务器触发短信告警通知相关维护人员和负责人进行故障处理的方式,能够在降低人力资源的条件下,当通信网络异常或故障时,通过短信方式通知相关维护人员和负责人解决故障,有效减少通信网络故障时间和业务中断时间,提高用户良好的使用感知。但同时,该网管监控服务器将告警短信发送至用户终端设备,需要经过短信网关、短信服务器、基站以及用户终端设备之间级联的短信链路,如果其中的任一短信链路发生异常或故障,就不能及时将告警短信发送至相关维护人员,因而,保障短信链路的通畅性就显得尤为重要;而且,网管监控服务器在发送告警短信后,并不知晓用户终端设备能否接收告警短信,如果短信链路异常,就会延误相关维护人员解决故障,影响通信网络的正常运行。It can be seen from the above that the existing method of triggering SMS alarms through the network management monitoring server to notify relevant maintenance personnel and persons in charge of fault handling can reduce human resources, and when the communication network is abnormal or faulty, the relevant maintenance personnel can be notified by SMS. Personnel and persons in charge can resolve faults, effectively reducing communication network failure time and business interruption time, and improving users' good use perception. But at the same time, the network management monitoring server sends the alarm message to the user terminal equipment, which needs to go through the SMS link cascaded between the SMS gateway, the SMS server, the base station and the user terminal equipment. , the alarm message cannot be sent to the relevant maintenance personnel in time, therefore, it is particularly important to ensure the smoothness of the message link; moreover, after the network management monitoring server sends the alarm message, it does not know whether the user terminal equipment can receive the alarm message, If the SMS link is abnormal, it will delay the relevant maintenance personnel to solve the fault and affect the normal operation of the communication network.

为了克服目前级联短信链路故障引起的相关维护人员不能接收告警短信的问题,目前提出了一种保障短信链路通畅性的方法,具体为:网管监控服务器定期(例如,每隔30分钟)发送测试短信到相关维护人员的用户终端设备上,并在通信网络异常时,将告警短信也进行发送,由相关维护人员人工检查自己的用户终端设备是否在预先设置的定期时间内接收到测试短信,如果能定期接收到测试短信,表明短信链路正常,因而也能及时接收到告警短信,从而进行通信网络维护;如果没有定期接收到测试短信,表明短信链路出现了异常或故障,相关维护人员则赶往现场查看网管监控服务器是否有告警信息,并检查和修复网管监控服务器与相关维护人员之间的短信链路。In order to overcome the problem that the relevant maintenance personnel cannot receive the alarm message caused by the failure of the current cascaded message link, a method for ensuring the smoothness of the message link is proposed at present, specifically: the network management monitors the server regularly (for example, every 30 minutes) Send a test message to the user terminal equipment of the relevant maintenance personnel, and send a warning message when the communication network is abnormal, and the relevant maintenance personnel will manually check whether their user terminal equipment has received the test message within the preset period of time , if the test message can be received regularly, it indicates that the link of the message is normal, so the alarm message can also be received in time, so as to maintain the communication network; if the test message is not received regularly, it indicates that the link of the message is abnormal or malfunctioned The personnel rushed to the scene to check whether the network management monitoring server had alarm information, and checked and repaired the SMS link between the network management monitoring server and the relevant maintenance personnel.

但上述由网管监控服务器定期发送测试短信、相关维护人员定期检测是否接收测试短信的保障短信链路通畅性的方法,由于没有实时将短信链路异常信息传输至相关维护人员,相关维护人员只是通过人工方式定期检测是否接收到测试短信来确定短信链路状态,不能及时获取短信链路异常信息,确定短信链路异常的效率低;进一步地,如果短信链路故障,而此时又发送了告警短信,相关维护人员由于人为疏忽,在定期内没有查看是否接收到测试短信,将导致通信网络的故障不能及时处理,影响用户的业务,并可能导致用户及网络运营商巨大的经济损失;而且,定期发送测试短信确定短信链路状态,如果定期时间间隔短,将造成网络资源的浪费,也会影响相关维护人员的正常生活;而如果定期时间间隔长,在短信链路异常或故障的情况下,又将导致该定期时间内可能丢失很多告警信息,使得相关维护人员不能及时处理通信网络的故障,通信网络的维护效率低。But the above-mentioned method that the network management monitoring server regularly sends test messages and the relevant maintenance personnel periodically detects whether to receive the test message is to ensure the smoothness of the SMS link. The manual method regularly checks whether the test message is received to determine the link status of the message, and the abnormal information of the link of the message cannot be obtained in time, and the efficiency of determining the link abnormality of the message is low; further, if the link of the message fails, and an alarm is sent at this time SMS, due to human negligence, the relevant maintenance personnel did not check whether they received the test SMS within a regular period, which will lead to failures in the communication network that cannot be dealt with in a timely manner, affect the business of users, and may cause huge economic losses to users and network operators; and, Regularly send test messages to determine the status of the SMS link. If the regular time interval is short, it will cause a waste of network resources and affect the normal life of relevant maintenance personnel; , which in turn will cause a lot of alarm information to be lost during the regular period, so that relevant maintenance personnel cannot deal with failures of the communication network in time, and the maintenance efficiency of the communication network is low.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

有鉴于此,本发明的主要目的在于提出一种获取短信链路异常信息的方法,能够及时获取短信链路异常信息,保障短信链路的通畅性以提高通信网络的维护效率。In view of this, the main purpose of the present invention is to propose a method for obtaining short message link abnormal information, which can obtain short message link abnormal information in time, ensure the smoothness of short message links and improve the maintenance efficiency of communication networks.

本发明的另一目的在于提出一种获取短信链路异常信息的系统,能够及时获取短信链路异常信息,保障短信链路的通畅性以提高通信网络的维护效率。Another object of the present invention is to propose a system for obtaining abnormal information of short message links, which can obtain abnormal information of short message links in time and ensure smoothness of short message links so as to improve the maintenance efficiency of the communication network.

本发明的再一目的在于提出一种网管监控服务器,能够及时获取短信链路异常信息,保障短信链路的通畅性以提高通信网络的维护效率。Another object of the present invention is to provide a network management monitoring server, which can obtain abnormal information of short message links in time, and ensure the smoothness of short message links to improve the maintenance efficiency of the communication network.

为达到上述目的,本发明提供了一种获取短信链路异常信息的方法,该方法包括:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method for obtaining short message link abnormal information, the method comprising:

定期通过外部的短信网关、短信服务器以及基站向第一用户终端设备发送测试短信;Regularly send a test message to the first user terminal device through the external message gateway, message server and base station;

判断是否在预先设定的时间内接收到测试短信反馈信息,如果没有接收到,通过第一用户终端设备控制器向所述第一用户终端设备发送短信链路异常的第一告警消息,携带外部的第二用户终端设备标识,所述第一用户终端设备将接收的第一告警消息通过GSM无线网络发送至第二用户终端设备,第二用户终端设备获取第一告警消息。Judging whether the test short message feedback information is received within the preset time, if not received, the first user terminal equipment controller sends the first alarm message that the short message link is abnormal to the first user terminal equipment, carrying the external The first user terminal device sends the received first warning message to the second user terminal device through the GSM wireless network, and the second user terminal device obtains the first warning message.

所述定期通过外部的短信网关、短信服务器以及基站向第一用户终端设备发送测试短信包括:The sending of the test message to the first user terminal equipment regularly through the external message gateway, message server and base station includes:

网管监控服务器定期通过外部的短信网关、短信服务器以及基站向第一用户终端设备发送测试短信;The network management monitoring server regularly sends a test message to the first user terminal device through an external message gateway, a message server and a base station;

所述第一用户终端设备接收到测试短信,生成测试短信触发信息,发送至第一用户终端设备控制器;The first user terminal equipment receives the test short message, generates a test short message trigger information, and sends it to the first user terminal equipment controller;

所述第一用户终端设备控制器接收测试短信触发信息,调用获取测试短信的AT命令,发送至所述第一用户终端设备;The first user terminal equipment controller receives the test short message trigger information, invokes the AT command for obtaining the test short message, and sends it to the first user terminal equipment;

所述第一用户终端设备根据接收的获取测试短信的AT命令,向所述第一用户终端设备控制器返回测试短信反馈信息;The first user terminal equipment returns test message feedback information to the first user terminal equipment controller according to the received AT command for obtaining a test message;

所述第一用户终端设备控制器将测试短信反馈信息发送至所述网管监控服务器。The first user terminal device controller sends test short message feedback information to the network management monitoring server.

在所述通过第一用户终端设备控制器向所述第一用户终端设备发送第一告警消息的步骤前,进一步包括:Before the step of sending the first warning message to the first user terminal equipment through the first user terminal equipment controller, it further includes:

网管监控服务器向第一用户终端设备控制器发送第一告警消息,携带外部相关维护人员的第二用户终端设备标识;The network management monitoring server sends the first alarm message to the first user terminal device controller, carrying the second user terminal device identifier of the relevant external maintenance personnel;

所述第二用户终端设备获取第一告警消息后,进一步包括:After the second user terminal device obtains the first warning message, it further includes:

第二用户终端设备根据获取的短信链路异常信息进行短信链路维护。The second user terminal device performs short message link maintenance according to the acquired short message link abnormality information.

一种获取短信链路异常信息的系统,该系统包括:网管监控服务器、第一用户终端设备以及第一用户终端设备控制器,其中,A system for acquiring short message link abnormal information, the system comprising: a network management monitoring server, a first user terminal device, and a first user terminal device controller, wherein,

所述网管监控服务器,定期通过外部的短信网关、短信服务器以及基站向所述第一用户终端设备发送测试短信;如果在预先设定的时间内没有接收到测试短信反馈信息,向所述第一用户终端设备控制器发送短信链路异常的第一告警消息,携带外部的第二用户终端设备标识;The network management monitoring server regularly sends a test message to the first user terminal equipment through an external message gateway, a message server and a base station; The user terminal equipment controller sends the first alarm message that the short message link is abnormal, carrying the external second user terminal equipment identification;

所述第一用户终端设备控制器,接收测试短信触发信息,从所述第一用户终端设备获取所述测试短信反馈信息、以及接收所述第一告警消息,发送至所述第一用户终端设备;接收所述测试短信反馈信息,发送至所述网管监控服务器;The first user terminal equipment controller receives the test short message trigger information, obtains the test short message feedback information from the first user terminal equipment, and receives the first alarm message, and sends it to the first user terminal equipment ; Receive the test short message feedback information and send it to the network management monitoring server;

所述第一用户终端设备,在接收到所述测试短信后,生成所述测试短信触发信息,发送至所述第一用户终端设备控制器;根据接收的所述第一告警消息携带的所述第二用户终端设备标识,将所述第一告警消息发送至所述第二用户终端设备。The first user terminal equipment, after receiving the test short message, generates the test short message trigger information and sends it to the first user terminal equipment controller; according to the received first alarm message carried the The second user terminal device identifies, and sends the first warning message to the second user terminal device.

所述第一用户终端设备进一步用于记录所述测试短信的主叫号码、内容、时间以及存储空间信息,并携带在所述测试短信触发信息中,接收删除测试短信的AT命令,删除存储的测试短信;The first user terminal equipment is further used to record the calling number, content, time and storage space information of the test short message, and carry it in the test short message trigger information, receive the AT command to delete the test short message, and delete the stored test SMS;

所述第一用户终端设备控制器进一步用于根据接收的存储空间信息,调用所述删除测试短信的AT命令,发送至所述第一用户终端设备。The first user terminal device controller is further configured to call the AT command for deleting the test short message according to the received storage space information, and send it to the first user terminal device.

所述网管监控服务器进一步用于检测通信网络是否异常,The network management monitoring server is further used to detect whether the communication network is abnormal,

如果通信网络异常、且在预先设定的时间内没有接收到所述测试短信反馈信息,则将通信网络异常信息封装为第二告警消息,携带第二用户终端设备标识,通过所述第一用户终端设备控制器以及所述第一用户终端设备向所述第二用户终端设备发送。If the communication network is abnormal and the test short message feedback information is not received within the preset time, the communication network abnormality information is packaged as a second alarm message, carrying the second user terminal device identification, and the first user The terminal device controller and the first user terminal device send to the second user terminal device.

所述第一用户终端设备控制器为个人计算机或个人数字助理。The first user terminal device controller is a personal computer or a personal digital assistant.

所述第一用户终端设备包括第一短信猫,所述第一告警消息为短信链路异常告警短信。The first user terminal equipment includes a first short message modem, and the first warning message is a short message link abnormality warning message.

所述第一用户终端设备进一步包括交互语音应答服务器,所述第一告警消息为短信链路异常告警短信和自动告警语音,所述自动告警语音通过交互语音应答服务器发送至所述第二用户终端设备。The first user terminal device further includes an interactive voice response server, and the first alarm message is a short message link abnormal alarm message and an automatic alarm voice, and the automatic alarm voice is sent to the second user terminal through the interactive voice response server equipment.

所述第一用户终端设备进一步包括第二短信猫,所述网管监控服务器如果在预先设定的时间内没有接收到任一测试短信反馈信息,通过所述第一用户终端设备控制器向所述第一短信猫或所述第二短信猫发送短信链路异常的所述第一告警消息,携带维护人员的第二用户终端设备标识。The first user terminal equipment further includes a second short message modem, and if the network management monitoring server does not receive any test short message feedback information within the preset time, the first user terminal equipment controller will report to the The first SMS modem or the second SMS modem sends the first alarm message that the SMS link is abnormal, and carries the identifier of the second user terminal equipment of the maintenance personnel.

一种网管监控服务器,该网管监控服务器包括:测试短信单元、测试短信反馈信息接收单元、第一告警消息单元、测试短信用户终端设备标识存储单元以及第一告警消息用户终端设备标识存储单元,其中,A network management monitoring server, the network management monitoring server includes: a test message unit, a test message feedback information receiving unit, a first alarm message unit, a test message user terminal equipment identification storage unit and a first alarm message user terminal equipment identification storage unit, wherein ,

所述测试短信单元,用于根据所述测试短信用户终端设备标识存储单元存储的测试短信用户终端设备标识,定期通过外部的短信网关、短信服务器以及基站向测试短信用户终端设备发送测试短信;The test short message unit is used to send a test short message to the test short message user terminal equipment regularly by an external short message gateway, a short message server and a base station according to the test short message user terminal equipment identification stored in the test short message user terminal equipment identification storage unit;

所述测试短信反馈信息接收单元,用于在预先设定的时间内没有接收到测试短信反馈信息,触发所述第一告警消息单元生成第一告警消息;The test short message feedback information receiving unit is used for not receiving the test short message feedback information within the preset time, triggering the first warning message unit to generate the first warning message;

所述第一告警消息单元,用于根据所述测试短信反馈信息接收单元的触发信息,生成所述第一告警消息,携带所述第一告警消息用户终端设备标识存储单元存储的第一告警消息用户终端设备标识,发送至外部的第一用户终端设备控制器。The first warning message unit is configured to generate the first warning message according to the trigger information of the test short message feedback information receiving unit, and carry the first warning message stored in the first warning message user terminal equipment identification storage unit The user terminal device identifier is sent to the external first user terminal device controller.

所述测试短信用户终端设备标识包括第一用户终端设备标识和第二用户终端设备标识。The test message user terminal device identifier includes a first user terminal device identifier and a second user terminal device identifier.

所述第一告警消息用户终端设备标识包括第二用户终端设备标识。The user terminal device identifier of the first warning message includes a second user terminal device identifier.

进一步包括:短信链路状态存储单元,Further comprising: a short message link state storage unit,

短信链路状态存储单元,用于当所述测试短信反馈信息接收单元在预先设定的时间内没有接收到所述测试短信反馈信息时,将短信链路状态标识置为异常;当所述测试短信反馈信息接收单元在预先设定的时间内接收到所述测试短信反馈信息时,将短信链路状态标识置为正常。The short message link state storage unit is used for when the test short message feedback information receiving unit does not receive the test short message feedback information in the preset time, the short message link state flag is set as abnormal; when the test short message When the short message feedback information receiving unit receives the test short message feedback information within the preset time, it sets the short message link status flag as normal.

进一步包括:通信网络异常检测单元、通信网络异常处理单元、第二告警短信单元以及第二告警消息单元,其中,It further includes: a communication network anomaly detection unit, a communication network anomaly processing unit, a second alarm message unit and a second alarm message unit, wherein,

所述通信网络异常检测单元,检测到通信网络异常时,将异常信息发送至所述通信网络异常处理单元;The communication network anomaly detection unit, when detecting an anomaly in the communication network, sends the anomaly information to the communication network anomaly processing unit;

所述通信网络异常处理单元,用于接收所述异常信息,根据所述短信链路状态存储单元存储的短信链路状态标志,如果所述短信链路状态标志为正常,将所述异常信息发送至所述第二告警短信单元,携带从所述测试短信用户终端设备标识存储单元读取短信用户终端设备标识的通知;如果所述短信链路状态标志为异常,将所述异常信息发送至所述第二告警消息单元,携带从所述第一告警消息用户终端设备标识存储单元读取第一告警消息用户终端设备标识的通知;The communication network abnormality processing unit is used to receive the abnormal information, according to the short message link status sign stored in the short message link status storage unit, if the short message link status sign is normal, the abnormal information is sent To the second alarm short message unit, carrying the notification that reads the short message user terminal equipment identification from the test short message user terminal equipment identification storage unit; if the short message link status sign is abnormal, the abnormal information is sent to the The second warning message unit, carrying a notification of reading the first warning message user terminal equipment identifier from the first warning message user terminal equipment identifier storage unit;

所述第二告警短信单元,根据从所述测试短信用户终端设备标识存储单元读取的短信用户终端设备标识,将接收的所述异常短信封装为第二告警信息,通过外部的短信网关、短信服务器以及基站向短信用户终端设备发送;The second alarm short message unit, according to the short message user terminal equipment identification read from the test short message user terminal equipment identification storage unit, the abnormal short message received is packaged as the second alarm information, through the external short message gateway, short message The server and the base station send the short message to the user terminal equipment;

所述第二告警消息单元,根据从所述第一告警消息用户终端设备标识存储单元读取的第一告警消息用户终端设备标识,将接收的所述异常短信封装为第二告警消息,发送至第一用户终端设备控制器。The second alarm message unit encapsulates the received abnormal short message into a second alarm message according to the user terminal equipment identifier of the first alarm message read from the user terminal equipment identifier storage unit of the first alarm message, and sends it to A first user terminal device controller.

由上述的技术方案可见,本发明提供的一种获取短信链路异常信息的方法、系统及网管监控服务器,网管监控服务器定期通过外部的短信网关、短信服务器以及基站向第一用户终端设备发送测试短信;如果在预先设定的时间内没有接收到测试短信反馈信息,向第一用户终端设备控制器发送短信链路异常的第一告警消息,携带维护人员的第二用户终端设备标识;第一用户终端设备控制器接收测试短信触发信息,调用获取测试短信的AT命令、以及接收第一告警消息,调用发送第一告警消息的AT命令,发送至第一用户终端设备;接收测试短信反馈信息,发送至网管监控服务器;第一用户终端设备,在接收到测试短信后,生成测试短信触发信息,发送至第一用户终端设备控制器,根据接收的获取测试短信的AT命令,向第一用户终端设备控制器返回测试短信反馈信息;根据接收的发送第一告警消息的AT命令、以及第一告警消息携带的第二用户终端设备标识,发送至第二用户终端设备。实现了对短信链路是否通畅进行自动的周期性检测,如果短信链路中某个环节出现问题,网管监控服务器能够及时发现并通过改变告警方式(自动语音告警),和/或,切换告警短信的传输通道通知相关维护人员及时获取短信链路异常信息并进行处理,保障了短信链路的通畅性以提高通信网络的维护效率,提高了发现短信链路故障的及时性,保证了系统的告警传输通道不中断,提高了短信链路检测的效率和质量,避免了短信链路故障时丢失支撑网各系统的告警信息。It can be seen from the above-mentioned technical scheme that a method, system and network management monitoring server for obtaining short message link abnormal information provided by the present invention, the network management monitoring server regularly sends test data to the first user terminal equipment through the external short message gateway, short message server and base station. Short message; if do not receive the test short message feedback information within the preset time, send the first alarm message that the short message link is abnormal to the first user terminal equipment controller, and carry the second user terminal equipment identification of the maintenance personnel; the first The user terminal device controller receives the test short message trigger information, calls the AT command for obtaining the test short message, and receives the first warning message, calls the AT command for sending the first warning message, and sends it to the first user terminal equipment; receives the test short message feedback information, Sent to the network management monitoring server; the first user terminal equipment, after receiving the test note, generates the test note trigger information, sends to the first user terminal device controller, and sends to the first user terminal according to the AT command received to obtain the test note The device controller returns test short message feedback information; sends it to the second user terminal device according to the received AT command for sending the first warning message and the second user terminal device identifier carried in the first warning message. Automatic periodic detection of whether the SMS link is unobstructed is realized. If there is a problem in a certain link in the SMS link, the network management monitoring server can find out in time and change the alarm mode (automatic voice alarm), and/or switch the alarm message The transmission channel notifies the relevant maintenance personnel to obtain the abnormal information of the SMS link in time and handle it, which ensures the smoothness of the SMS link to improve the maintenance efficiency of the communication network, improves the timeliness of discovering the failure of the SMS link, and ensures the alarm of the system The transmission channel is not interrupted, which improves the efficiency and quality of SMS link detection, and avoids losing the alarm information of each system of the supporting network when the SMS link fails.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为现有网管监控服务器发送告警短信通知相关维护人员的系统结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a system in which an existing network management monitoring server sends an alarm message to notify relevant maintenance personnel.

图2为本发明实施例获取短信链路异常信息的系统结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for obtaining short message link abnormality information according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图3为本发明实施例网管监控服务器的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a network management monitoring server according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图4为本发明实施例获取短信链路异常信息的方法流程示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for acquiring short message link abnormality information according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图5为本发明实施例获取短信链路异常信息的方法具体流程示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic flow chart of a method for acquiring short message link abnormality information according to an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图及具体实施例对本发明作进一步地详细描述。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

通过分析前述的网管监控服务器发送告警短信通知相关维护人员的系统,可知,网管监控服务器发送的告警短信及时性和短信链路的稳定性对于业务支撑系统的相关维护人员非常重要,如果相关维护人员能够及时获取短信链路异常的信息(即短信链路异常信息能够及时传输至相关维护人员),也就能及时发现并修复短信链路的故障,从而能保障网管监控服务器发送的告警短信及时到达相关维护人员,使得相关维护人员及时修复通信网络的故障,避免由网络故障造成的后果。By analyzing the aforementioned system in which the network management monitoring server sends alarm messages to inform relevant maintenance personnel, it can be seen that the timeliness of the alarm messages sent by the network management monitoring server and the stability of the SMS link are very important for the relevant maintenance personnel of the business support system. The abnormal information of the SMS link can be obtained in time (that is, the abnormal information of the SMS link can be transmitted to the relevant maintenance personnel in time), and the failure of the SMS link can be found and repaired in time, so as to ensure the timely arrival of the alarm SMS sent by the network management monitoring server Relevant maintenance personnel, so that relevant maintenance personnel can repair the failure of the communication network in time, and avoid the consequences caused by the network failure.

现有的网管监控短信链路(即上述的短信链路)为由网管监控服务器至相关维护人员的用户终端设备形成的级联链路,包括网管监控服务器->短信网关->短信服务器->基站->用户终端设备之间的链路。网管监控服务器作为告警短信发起方,用户终端设备作为告警短信接收方,如果短信链路异常或故障,由于短信链路为级联链路,网管监控服务器无法检测接收方(用户终端设备)是否收到告警短信,从而延误维护。因而,本发明中,改变网管监控服务器至相关维护人员的用户终端设备形成的级联短信链路(开环短信链路),使之形成闭环短信链路,形成新的传输短信链路异常信息的方法。这样,网管监控服务器在发送测试短信后,通过闭环短信链路接收测试短信反馈信息,就可自动、实时地检测整个短信链路的通畅性,在检测到短信链路异常或故障时,及时通过其他方式(例如,语音告警方式)通知相关维护人员,避免因为短信链路故障而导致的告警信息丢失。The existing network management monitoring SMS link (i.e. the above-mentioned SMS link) is a cascade link formed from the network management monitoring server to the user terminal equipment of the relevant maintenance personnel, including network management monitoring server -> SMS gateway -> SMS server -> SMS server -> The link between the base station -> the user terminal equipment. The network management monitoring server acts as the initiator of the alarm message, and the user terminal device acts as the receiver of the alarm message. To the alarm text message, thereby delaying maintenance. Thereby, in the present invention, change the cascading short message link (open-loop short message link) that the user terminal equipment of network management monitoring server forms to relevant maintenance personnel, make it form closed-loop short message link, form new transmission short message link abnormal information Methods. In this way, after the network management monitoring server sends the test message, it receives the test message feedback information through the closed-loop message link, and can automatically and real-time detect the smoothness of the entire message link. Other ways (for example, voice alarm mode) notify relevant maintenance personnel to avoid loss of alarm information caused by short message link failure.

现有技术中,短信猫(GSM MODEM)是一种支持GSM制式无线网络通讯的工业调制解调器,通过插入移动通信运营商的用户身份识别模块(SIM,Subscriber Identity Module)卡后即可接入运营商无线通信网络(例如,GSM无线网络),用于GSM无线网络通话、收发短信以及数据传输。实际应用中,用户可以将短信猫与计算机通过串口连接,当短信猫接通电源后,其内置软件就开始工作,用户通过调用AT(Attention)指令操作短信猫进行无线通信。因而,本发明实施例中,优先采用短信猫构成闭环短信链路。In the prior art, GSM MODEM is an industrial modem that supports GSM standard wireless network communication, and can be connected to the operator by inserting the SIM (Subscriber Identity Module) card of the mobile communication operator. A wireless communication network (for example, a GSM wireless network) is used for GSM wireless network calls, sending and receiving short messages, and data transmission. In practical applications, the user can connect the SMS modem to the computer through the serial port. When the SMS modem is powered on, its built-in software starts to work, and the user operates the SMS modem for wireless communication by calling the AT (Attention) command. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, SMS Modem is preferably used to form a closed-loop SMS link.

图2为本发明实施例获取短信链路异常信息的系统结构示意图。参见图2,该系统包括:网管监控服务器、第一用户终端设备以及第一用户终端设备控制器,其中,FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for obtaining short message link abnormality information according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 2, the system includes: a network management monitoring server, a first user terminal device, and a first user terminal device controller, wherein,

网管监控服务器,定期通过外部的短信网关、短信服务器以及基站向第一用户终端设备发送测试短信;如果在预先设定的时间内没有接收到测试短信反馈信息,确定短信链路异常或故障,向第一用户终端设备控制器发送短信链路异常的第一告警消息,携带外部的第二用户终端设备标识;The network management monitoring server regularly sends a test message to the first user terminal equipment through the external message gateway, message server and base station; if the test message feedback information is not received within the preset time, it is determined that the link of the message is abnormal or faulty, and the The controller of the first user terminal equipment sends the first alarm message that the SMS link is abnormal, carrying the external second user terminal equipment identification;

本实施例中,网管监控服务器以CMPP2.0协议封装测试短信;以SMPP协议封装第一告警消息,第一告警消息可以为短信链路异常告警短信,和/或自动告警语音。In this embodiment, the network management monitoring server encapsulates the test message with the CMPP2.0 protocol; encapsulates the first alarm message with the SMPP protocol, and the first alarm message can be an abnormal alarm message of the SMS link, and/or an automatic alarm voice.

预先设定的时间可以根据实际需要确定。The preset time can be determined according to actual needs.

第一用户终端设备控制器,接收测试短信触发信息,从第一用户终端设备获取测试短信反馈信息、以及接收第一告警消息,发送至第一用户终端设备;接收测试短信反馈信息,发送至网管监控服务器;The first user terminal device controller receives the test message trigger information, obtains the test message feedback information from the first user terminal device, and receives the first alarm message, and sends it to the first user terminal device; receives the test message feedback information, and sends it to the network management monitoring server;

本实施例中,第一用户终端设备控制器可以是个人计算机,也可以是个人数字助理,或者是其它的具有AT命令的控制器。较佳地,通过串口编程,与第一用户终端设备进行串口通信,调用AT命令集中的短信控制命令进行短信的收发以及控制第一用户终端设备进行短信删除。AT命令集中的短信控制命令为现有技术,在此不再赘述。In this embodiment, the controller of the first user terminal device may be a personal computer, a personal digital assistant, or other controllers with AT commands. Preferably, through serial port programming, communicate with the first user terminal equipment through the serial port, call the short message control command in the AT command set to send and receive short messages and control the first user terminal equipment to delete short messages. The short message control command in the AT command set is the prior art, and will not be repeated here.

如果第一用户终端设备控制器没有接收到测试短信反馈信息,则不作处理。If the first user terminal device controller does not receive the test short message feedback information, no processing is performed.

第一用户终端设备控制器发送的获取测试短信的AT命令(例如,AT+CMGR命令)用于获取测试短信的主叫号码、测试短信内容以及测试短信的时间等信息。The AT command (for example, AT+CMGR command) sent by the first user terminal device controller to obtain the test message is used to obtain information such as the calling number of the test message, the content of the test message, and the time of the test message.

第一用户终端设备,在接收到测试短信后,生成测试短信触发信息,发送至第一用户终端设备控制器;根据接收的第一告警消息携带的第二用户终端设备标识,将第一告警消息发送至该第二用户终端设备。The first user terminal equipment, after receiving the test short message, generates the test short message trigger information and sends it to the first user terminal equipment controller; according to the second user terminal equipment identification carried by the first warning message received, the first warning message is sent sent to the second user terminal device.

本实施例中,第一用户终端设备接收到测试短信后,记录测试短信的主叫号码、内容、时间以及存储空间等信息,然后生成测试短信触发信息,发送至第一用户终端设备控制器,如果没有接收到测试短信,则不作处理。在接收到AT命令后,向第一用户终端设备控制器返回包含主叫号码、内容以及时间等信息的测试短信反馈信息,这样,网管监控服务器可以根据返回的测试短信反馈信息携带的信息,确定短信链路的健康状况(例如,测试短信接收的时间与发送的时间差越小,表明该短信链路越健康)。In this embodiment, after the first user terminal equipment receives the test message, it records information such as the calling number, content, time and storage space of the test message, and then generates the test message trigger information, which is sent to the first user terminal device controller, If no test message is received, it will not be processed. After receiving the AT command, return to the first user terminal equipment controller the test short message feedback information that includes information such as calling number, content and time, like this, the network management monitoring server can determine according to the information carried in the test short message feedback information that returns The health status of the short message link (for example, the smaller the time difference between the test short message receiving time and the sending time, it indicates that the short message link is healthier).

实际应用中,第一用户终端设备控制器还可以根据第一用户终端设备的存储空间信息,调用删除测试短信的AT命令,以在第一用户终端设备存储空间不足时,删除存储的短信。In practical application, the controller of the first user terminal device can also call the AT command to delete the test message according to the storage space information of the first user terminal device, so as to delete the stored message when the storage space of the first user terminal device is insufficient.

本实施例中,网管监控服务器、第一用户终端设备控制器以及第一用户终端设备可以通过串口相互连接;也可以通过其它如USB等方式相互连接。In this embodiment, the network management monitoring server, the first user terminal device controller, and the first user terminal device may be connected to each other through a serial port; they may also be connected to each other through other methods such as USB.

较佳地,如果第一告警消息为短信链路异常告警短信,则第一用户终端设备为短信猫,可以通过GSM无线网络等直接向第二用户终端设备发送短信;如果第一告警消息为自动告警语音,则第一用户终端设备为交互语音应答服务器(IVR,Interactive Voice Response),通过GSM无线网络等直接向第二用户终端设备发送自动告警语音。Preferably, if the first warning message is an abnormal warning message of a short message link, then the first user terminal equipment is a SMS modem, which can directly send a short message to the second user terminal equipment through a GSM wireless network; if the first warning message is an automatic Alarm voice, then the first user terminal equipment is an interactive voice response server (IVR, Interactive Voice Response), which directly sends automatic alarm voice to the second user terminal equipment through the GSM wireless network or the like.

本实施例中,考虑到短信猫或SIM卡也可能出现故障,也可以设置两台短信猫作为主备设备,分别配置SIM卡、或者,在同一短信猫中配置两张SIM卡,并通过编写程序输入AT命令控制短信猫收发短信。这样,网管监控服务器可以同时向两张SIM卡对应的移动电话号码标识发送测试短信,只要在预先设定的时间内接收到任一测试短信反馈信息,就表明短信链路状态正常;也可以先向一张SIM卡对应的移动电话号码标识发送测试短信,在预先设定的时间内没有接收到测试短信反馈信息时,再向另一张SIM卡对应的移动电话号码标识发送测试短信。具体发送的过程如上所述,在此不再赘述。In this embodiment, considering that the SMS modem or the SIM card may also fail, it is also possible to set two SMS modems as the main and standby equipment, and configure the SIM cards respectively, or configure two SIM cards in the same SMS modem, and write The program inputs AT commands to control the SMS modem to send and receive text messages. In this way, the network management monitoring server can simultaneously send a test message to the corresponding mobile phone number identifiers of the two SIM cards. As long as any test message feedback information is received within the preset time, it shows that the link status of the message is normal; Send a test message to the mobile phone number identifier corresponding to a SIM card, and send a test message to the mobile phone number identifier corresponding to another SIM card when no test message feedback information is received within the preset time. The specific sending process is as described above, and will not be repeated here.

实际应用中,在图2所示的系统中,如果网管监控服务器确定短信链路正常,并检测到通信网络异常或故障,则将异常或故障信息封装为第二告警信息,携带第一和第二用户终端设备标识,通过外部的短信网关、短信服务器以及基站分别向第一和第二用户终端设备发送,这样,通过第一用户终端设备的反馈,可以获知第二告警信息的发送状态,如果预定时间内没有接收到第二告警短信反馈信息,则采用如下的处理方式,以及时将第二告警信息通知给相关维护人员。In practical applications, in the system shown in Figure 2, if the network management monitoring server determines that the SMS link is normal and detects an abnormality or fault in the communication network, then the abnormality or fault information is encapsulated into the second alarm information, carrying the first and second alarm information. Two user terminal equipment identifiers are sent to the first and second user terminal equipment respectively through the external SMS gateway, SMS server and base station, so that, through the feedback of the first user terminal equipment, the sending status of the second alarm information can be known, if If the second alarm short message feedback information is not received within the predetermined time, the following processing method is adopted to notify the relevant maintenance personnel of the second alarm information in time.

如果网管监控服务器确定短信链路异常,并检测到通信网络异常或故障,则将异常或故障信息封装为第二告警消息,携带第二用户终端设备标识,向第一用户终端设备控制器发送。If the network management monitoring server determines that the short message link is abnormal and detects that the communication network is abnormal or faulty, the abnormal or faulty information is packaged into a second alarm message, carrying the second user terminal device identifier, and sent to the first user terminal device controller.

网管监控服务器中预先存储有相关维护人员和负责人的联系方式(第二用户终端设备标识)以及第一用户终端设备标识,例如,移动电话号码。第二告警消息可以为通信网络异常告警短信,和/或自动告警语音。The network management monitoring server pre-stores the contact information (identification of the second user terminal equipment) and the identification of the first user terminal equipment, such as a mobile phone number, of the relevant maintenance personnel and the person in charge. The second warning message may be a communication network abnormality warning text message, and/or an automatic warning voice.

短信网关,接收网管监控服务器发送的第二告警短信,提交给短信服务器;The short message gateway receives the second alarm short message sent by the network management monitoring server and submits it to the short message server;

实际应用中,短信网关接收网管监控服务器发送的第二告警短信,根据携带的目的用户终端设备标识对应的号段,以SMPP协议发送至短信服务器。In practical application, the short message gateway receives the second alarm short message sent by the network management monitoring server, and sends it to the short message server through the SMPP protocol according to the number segment corresponding to the carried destination user terminal device identification.

短信服务器,接收短信网关发送的第二告警短信,根据携带的第一和第二用户终端设备标识对应的号段,发送至相应的基站;The short message server receives the second warning short message sent by the short message gateway, and sends it to the corresponding base station according to the number segments corresponding to the carried first and second user terminal equipment identifiers;

本实施例中,如果第一用户终端设备和第二用户终端设备同属于同一基站,则发送至该基站;如果第一用户终端设备和第二用户终端设备属于不同的基站,则分别发送至不同的基站。In this embodiment, if the first user terminal equipment and the second user terminal equipment belong to the same base station, they will be sent to the base station; if the first user terminal equipment and the second user terminal equipment belong to different base stations, they will be sent to different base stations respectively. base station.

基站,接收短信服务器发送的第二告警短信,分别发送至第一用户终端设备和第二用户终端设备;The base station receives the second alarm message sent by the message server and sends it to the first user terminal device and the second user terminal device respectively;

第一用户终端设备控制器,接收第二告警消息,发送至第一用户终端设备;The first user terminal equipment controller receives the second alarm message and sends it to the first user terminal equipment;

第一用户终端设备,接收第二告警消信,向第二用户终端设备发送;The first user terminal device receives the second alarm message and sends it to the second user terminal device;

实际应用中,第一用户终端设备在发送第二告警消息后,也可以向网管监控服务器发送反馈信息。In practical applications, after sending the second alarm message, the first user terminal device may also send feedback information to the network management monitoring server.

第二用户终端设备,接收第二告警消息,获取通信网络异常或故障信息。The second user terminal device receives the second alarm message, and acquires abnormal or fault information of the communication network.

相关维护人员和负责人获取异常或故障信息后,便可及时处理异常或故障,保障通信网络的正常运行。After the relevant maintenance personnel and persons in charge obtain the abnormal or fault information, they can deal with the abnormal or fault in time to ensure the normal operation of the communication network.

当然,实际应用中,在增加第一用户终端设备以及第一用户终端设备控制器后,网管监控服务器也可以不进行定期发送测试信息的流程,在检测到通信网络异常后,首先通过外部的短信网关、短信服务器以及基站向第一用户终端设备和第二用户终端设备发送第二告警短信;如果在预先设定的时间内没有接收到第二告警短信反馈信息,确定短信链路异常或故障,才向第一用户终端设备控制器发送第二告警消息,携带外部的第二用户终端设备标识,通过第一用户终端设备向第二用户终端设备发送第二告警消息。Of course, in practical applications, after adding the first user terminal equipment and the first user terminal equipment controller, the network management monitoring server may not perform the process of periodically sending test information. The gateway, the short message server and the base station send the second warning short message to the first user terminal equipment and the second user terminal equipment; if the second warning short message feedback information is not received within the preset time, it is determined that the short message link is abnormal or faulty, The second alarm message is sent to the first user terminal device controller, carrying the external second user terminal device identifier, and the second alarm message is sent to the second user terminal device through the first user terminal device.

图3为本发明实施例网管监控服务器的结构示意图。参见图3,该网管监控服务器包括:测试短信单元、测试短信反馈信息接收单元、第一告警消息单元、测试短信用户终端设备标识存储单元以及第一告警消息用户终端设备标识存储单元,其中,FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a network management monitoring server according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to Fig. 3, this network management monitoring server comprises: test short message unit, test short message feedback information receiving unit, the first warning message unit, test short message user terminal equipment identification storage unit and the first warning message user terminal equipment identification storage unit, wherein,

测试短信单元,用于根据测试短信用户终端设备标识存储单元存储的测试短信用户终端设备标识,定期通过外部的短信网关、短信服务器以及基站向测试短信用户终端设备发送测试短信;The test short message unit is used for sending the test short message to the test short message user terminal equipment regularly by the external short message gateway, short message server and base station according to the test short message user terminal equipment identification stored in the test short message user terminal equipment identification storage unit;

测试短信反馈信息接收单元,用于在预先设定的时间内没有接收到测试短信反馈信息,触发第一告警消息单元生成第一告警消息;The test short message feedback information receiving unit is used for not receiving the test short message feedback information within the preset time, triggering the first warning message unit to generate the first warning message;

第一告警消息单元,用于根据测试短信反馈信息接收单元的触发信息,生成第一告警消息,携带第一告警消息用户终端设备标识存储单元存储的第一告警消息用户终端设备标识,发送至外部的第一用户终端设备控制器。The first alarm message unit is used to generate the first alarm message according to the trigger information of the test short message feedback information receiving unit, carry the first alarm message user terminal equipment identification stored in the first alarm message user terminal equipment identification storage unit, and send it to the outside The first user terminal device controller.

测试短信用户终端设备标识包括第一用户终端设备标识和第二用户终端设备标识。The test message user terminal device identifier includes a first user terminal device identifier and a second user terminal device identifier.

第一告警消息用户终端设备标识包括第二用户终端设备标识。The user terminal device identifier of the first warning message includes the second user terminal device identifier.

进一步地,网管监控服务器还可以包括:通信网络异常检测单元、通信网络异常处理单元、短信链路状态存储单元、第二告警短信单元以及第二告警消息单元,其中,Further, the network management monitoring server may also include: a communication network anomaly detection unit, a communication network anomaly processing unit, a short message link state storage unit, a second warning short message unit, and a second warning message unit, wherein,

短信链路状态存储单元,用于当测试短信反馈信息接收单元在预先设定的时间内没有接收到测试短信反馈信息时,将短信链路状态标识置为异常;当测试短信反馈信息接收单元在预先设定的时间内接收到测试短信反馈信息时,将短信链路状态标识置为正常;The short message link state storage unit is used for when the test short message feedback information receiving unit does not receive the test short message feedback information in the preset time, the short message link state identification is set as abnormal; when the test short message feedback information receiving unit is in When the test SMS feedback information is received within the preset time, the SMS link status indicator is set to normal;

实际应用中,短信链路状态存储单元存储的短信链路状态,可以置1表示短信链路状态异常,置0表示短信链路状态正常,当然,也可以是其他表示方法。In practical application, the short message link state stored in the short message link state storage unit can be set to 1 to indicate that the short message link state is abnormal, and set to 0 to indicate that the short message link state is normal. Of course, other representation methods can also be used.

通信网络异常检测单元,检测到通信网络异常时,将异常信息发送至通信网络异常处理单元;The communication network anomaly detection unit, when detecting the communication network anomaly, sends the anomaly information to the communication network anomaly processing unit;

通信网络异常处理单元,用于接收异常信息,根据短信链路状态存储单元存储的短信链路状态标志,如果短信链路状态标志为正常,将异常信息发送至第二告警短信单元,携带从测试短信用户终端设备标识存储单元读取短信用户终端设备标识的通知;如果短信链路状态标志为异常,将异常信息发送至第二告警消息单元,携带从第一告警消息用户终端设备标识存储单元读取第一告警消息用户终端设备标识的通知;The communication network abnormality processing unit is used to receive abnormal information, according to the short message link status sign stored in the short message link status storage unit, if the short message link status sign is normal, the abnormal information is sent to the second alarm short message unit, carrying the The short message user terminal equipment identification storage unit reads the notification of the short message user terminal equipment identification; if the short message link state sign is abnormal, the abnormal information is sent to the second alarm message unit, carrying the information read from the first alarm message user terminal equipment identification storage unit. Get the notification of the user terminal equipment identification of the first warning message;

第二告警短信单元,根据从测试短信用户终端设备标识存储单元读取的短信用户终端设备标识,将接收的异常短信封装为第二告警信息,通过外部的短信网关、短信服务器以及基站向短信用户终端设备发送;The second alarm short message unit, according to the short message user terminal equipment identification that reads from the test short message user terminal equipment identification storage unit, the abnormal short note received is encapsulated as the second alarm information, sends short message user by external short message gateway, short message server and base station Terminal equipment sends;

第二告警消息单元,根据从第一告警消息用户终端设备标识存储单元读取的第一告警消息用户终端设备标识,将接收的异常短信封装为第二告警消息,发送至第一用户终端设备控制器。The second alarm message unit, according to the first alarm message user terminal equipment identification read from the first alarm message user terminal equipment identification storage unit, encapsulates the received abnormal short message into a second alarm message, and sends it to the first user terminal equipment control device.

由上述实施例可见,本发明提出的传输短信链路异常信息的系统,通过在网管监控服务器侧增加形成闭环短信链路的第一用户终端设备以及第一用户终端设备控制器,第一用户终端设备控制器,接收到第一用户终端设备根据接收的测试短信发送的触发信息后,调用获取测试短信的AT命令、以及接收第一告警消息,发送至第一用户终端设备;接收第一用户终端设备根据AT命令返回的测试短信反馈信息,发送至网管监控服务器,使得网管监控服务器及时获取短信链路状态,并在短信链路异常或故障时,通过第一用户终端设备控制器以及第一用户终端设备向相关维护人员发送第一告警消息,以使相关维护人员及时维护异常短信链路,提高了短信链路检测的效率和质量。As can be seen from the foregoing embodiments, the system for transmitting short message link abnormal information proposed by the present invention, by increasing the first user terminal equipment and the first user terminal equipment controller forming a closed-loop short message link at the network management monitoring server side, the first user terminal The device controller, after receiving the trigger information sent by the first user terminal device according to the received test message, invokes the AT command to obtain the test message and receives the first alarm message, and sends it to the first user terminal device; receiving the first user terminal The device sends the test SMS feedback information returned by the AT command to the network management monitoring server, so that the network management monitoring server can obtain the status of the SMS link in time, and when the SMS link is abnormal or faulty, the first user terminal device controller and the first user The terminal device sends the first warning message to the relevant maintenance personnel, so that the relevant maintenance personnel can maintain the abnormal short message link in time, and the efficiency and quality of short message link detection are improved.

本实施例中,利用第一用户终端设备模拟相关维护人员的第二用户终端设备,并使第一用户终端设备通过第一用户终端设备控制器与网管监控服务器相连,从而将现有的单向短信链路改为闭环短信链路;进一步地,网管监控服务器定期(周期性)发送测试短信并将发送时间和接收时间进行比较,通过接收时延准实时地量化短信链路的健康状况,并且可以快速发现短信链路的异常,及时告警通知相关维护人员;而且,设置短信链路的多重保障机制,当网管监控服务器检测到短信链路异常时,切换告警短信的传输通道,利用闭环短信链路的短信猫发送告警短信,或者,改变告警方式,通过将告警短信转换为自动语音告警,从而避免因短信链路异常导致重要告警信息丢失以及不能及时送达相关维护人员的问题。In this embodiment, the first user terminal device is used to simulate the second user terminal device of the relevant maintenance personnel, and the first user terminal device is connected to the network management monitoring server through the first user terminal device controller, so that the existing one-way The SMS link is changed into a closed-loop SMS link; further, the network management monitoring server regularly (periodically) sends a test message and compares the sending time with the receiving time, and quantifies the health status of the SMS link in real time by receiving time delay, and The abnormality of the SMS link can be quickly found, and the relevant maintenance personnel can be notified in time by the alarm; moreover, the multiple guarantee mechanism of the SMS link is set. The SMS modem of the road can send alarm messages, or change the alarm mode and convert the alarm messages into automatic voice alarms, so as to avoid the loss of important alarm information and the failure to reach relevant maintenance personnel in time due to abnormal message links.

以下对本发明实施例的传输短信链路异常信息的方法流程进行说明。The flow of the method for transmitting short message link abnormality information according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described below.

图4为本发明实施例获取短信链路异常信息的方法流程示意图。参见图4,预先增加与网管监控服务器相连的第一用户终端设备控制器、以及与第一用户终端设备控制器相连的第一用户终端设备,Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for acquiring short message link abnormality information according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to Fig. 4, the first user terminal device controller connected to the network management monitoring server and the first user terminal device connected to the first user terminal device controller are added in advance,

该流程包括:The process includes:

步骤401,定期通过外部的短信网关、短信服务器以及基站向第一用户终端设备发送测试短信;Step 401, periodically sending a test message to the first user terminal device through an external message gateway, a message server and a base station;

步骤402,判断是否在预先设定的时间内接收到测试短信反馈信息,如果没有接收到,确定短信链路异常或故障,通过第一用户终端设备控制器向第一用户终端设备发送第一告警消息,携带外部的第二用户终端设备标识,所述第一用户终端设备将接收的第一告警消息通过GSM无线网络发送至第二用户终端设备,第二用户终端设备获取第一告警消息。Step 402, judging whether the test SMS feedback information is received within the preset time, if not received, determine that the SMS link is abnormal or faulty, and send the first alarm to the first user terminal equipment through the first user terminal equipment controller The message carries an external second user terminal device identifier, and the first user terminal device sends the received first warning message to the second user terminal device through the GSM wireless network, and the second user terminal device obtains the first warning message.

图5为本发明实施例获取短信链路异常信息的方法具体流程示意图。参见图5,预先增加与网管监控服务器相连的第一用户终端设备控制器、以及与第一用户终端设备控制器相连的第一用户终端设备,FIG. 5 is a schematic flow chart of a method for acquiring short message link abnormality information according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to Fig. 5, the first user terminal device controller connected to the network management monitoring server and the first user terminal device connected to the first user terminal device controller are added in advance,

该流程包括:The process includes:

步骤501,网管监控服务器定期通过外部的短信网关、短信服务器以及基站向第一用户终端设备发送测试短信;Step 501, the network management monitoring server regularly sends a test message to the first user terminal device through the external message gateway, message server and base station;

步骤502,第一用户终端设备接收到测试短信,生成测试短信触发信息,发送至第一用户终端设备控制器;Step 502, the first user terminal device receives the test message, generates the test message trigger information, and sends it to the first user terminal device controller;

本步骤中,如果第一用户终端设备没有接收到测试短信,则不作处理。In this step, if the first user terminal device does not receive the test short message, no processing is performed.

步骤503,第一用户终端设备控制器接收测试短信触发信息,调用获取测试短信的AT命令,发送至第一用户终端设备;Step 503, the first user terminal device controller receives the test message trigger information, calls the AT command for obtaining the test message, and sends it to the first user terminal device;

步骤504,第一用户终端设备根据接收的获取测试短信的AT命令,向第一用户终端设备控制器返回测试短信反馈信息;Step 504, the first user terminal device returns the test message feedback information to the first user terminal device controller according to the received AT command for obtaining the test message;

本步骤中,测试短信反馈信息包括测试短信的主叫号码、测试短信内容以及测试短信的时间等信息。In this step, the test short message feedback information includes information such as the calling number of the test short message, the content of the test short message, and the time of the test short message.

步骤505,第一用户终端设备控制器将测试短信反馈信息发送至网管监控服务器;Step 505, the first user terminal device controller sends the test short message feedback information to the network management monitoring server;

步骤506,网管监控服务器判断是否在预先设定的时间内接收到测试短信反馈信息,如果没有接收到,确定短信链路异常或故障,执行步骤507;如果接收到,确定短信链路正常,结束该流程;Step 506, the network management monitoring server judges whether to receive the test short message feedback information within the preset time, if not received, determine that the short message link is abnormal or faulty, and perform step 507; if received, determine that the short message link is normal, end the process;

本步骤中,网管监控服务器在接收到测试短信反馈信息后,可以进行存储并记录测试短信的发送时间和接收时间,以计算出测试短信收发的时延,可同期对比短信链路的将抗状况。In this step, after the network management monitoring server receives the feedback information of the test message, it can store and record the sending time and receiving time of the test message, so as to calculate the time delay of sending and receiving the test message, and compare the situation of the short message link at the same time .

步骤507,向第一用户终端设备控制器发送第一告警消息,携带外部相关维护人员的第二用户终端设备标识;Step 507, sending a first alarm message to the first user terminal device controller, carrying the second user terminal device identifier of the relevant external maintenance personnel;

步骤508,第一用户终端设备控制器接收第一告警消息,调用发送第一告警消息的AT命令,发送至第一用户终端设备;Step 508, the controller of the first user terminal device receives the first warning message, invokes an AT command for sending the first warning message, and sends it to the first user terminal device;

本步骤中,如果第一用户终端设备为短信猫,则第一告警消息为第一告警短信,第一用户终端设备控制器调用发送短信的AT命令,将第一告警短信发送至短信猫;如果第一用户终端设备为IVR,则第一告警消息为自动告警语音,第一用户终端设备控制器调用发送语音的AT命令,将自动告警语音发送至IVR。In this step, if the first user terminal equipment is a SMS modem, then the first warning message is the first warning message, and the first user terminal device controller invokes the AT command for sending text messages, and the first warning message is sent to the SMS modem; if The first user terminal device is an IVR, and the first alarm message is an automatic alarm voice, and the controller of the first user terminal device invokes an AT command for sending voice, and sends the automatic alarm voice to the IVR.

实际应用中,网管监控服务器也可以是先发送第一告警短信,如果在预定时间内没有接收到第一告警短信反馈信息,再发送自动告警语音;也可以是向短信猫发送第一告警短信,或者,向IVR发送自动告警语音;还可以是向短信猫发送第一告警短信,同时向IVR发送自动告警语音。In practical applications, the network management monitoring server can also send the first warning message first, and if it does not receive the feedback information of the first warning message within the predetermined time, it will send an automatic alarm voice; it can also send the first warning message to the SMS modem, Or, send an automatic warning voice to the IVR; it is also possible to send the first warning text message to the SMS modem, and send an automatic warning voice to the IVR at the same time.

步骤509,第一用户终端设备接收第一告警消息,通过GSM无线网络发送至第二用户终端设备;Step 509, the first user terminal device receives the first warning message, and sends it to the second user terminal device through the GSM wireless network;

本步骤中,第一用户终端设备在发送第一告警消息后,通过第一用户终端设备控制器向网管监控服务器返回反馈信息。In this step, after sending the first alarm message, the first user terminal device returns feedback information to the network management monitoring server through the controller of the first user terminal device.

步骤510,第二用户终端设备接收第一告警消息,根据获取的短信链路异常信息进行短信链路维护。Step 510, the second user terminal device receives the first alarm message, and performs short message link maintenance according to the acquired short message link abnormality information.

至此,该流程结束。So far, the process ends.

以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非用于限定本发明的保护范围。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换以及改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (15)

1. a method of obtaining the note link exception information, is characterized in that, the method comprises:
Regularly send test short message by outside Short Message Service Gateway, short message server and base station to the first user terminal equipment;
Judge whether to receive the test short message feedback information within the predefined time, if do not receive, send the first abnormal alarm information of note link by first user terminal equipment controller to described first user terminal equipment, carry the second outside subscriber terminal equipment sign, the first alarm information that described first user terminal equipment will receive is sent to the second subscriber terminal equipment by the gsm wireless network, and the second subscriber terminal equipment obtains the first alarm information.
2. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, described regular Short Message Service Gateway, short message server and base station by the outside sends test short message to the first user terminal equipment and comprise:
The network management monitoring server regularly sends test short message by outside Short Message Service Gateway, short message server and base station to the first user terminal equipment;
Described first user terminal equipment receives test short message, generates the test short message trigger message, is sent to first user terminal equipment controller;
Described first user terminal equipment controller receives the test short message trigger message, calls the AT order of obtaining test short message, is sent to described first user terminal equipment;
Described first user terminal equipment returns to the test short message feedback information according to the AT order of obtaining test short message that receives to described first user terminal equipment controller;
Described first user terminal equipment controller is sent to described network management monitoring server with the test short message feedback information.
3. method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that,, further comprises before the step of described first user terminal equipment transmission the first alarm information at the described first user terminal equipment controller that passes through:
The network management monitoring server sends the first alarm information to first user terminal equipment controller, carries the second subscriber terminal equipment sign of outside related maintenance personnel;
After described the second subscriber terminal equipment obtains the first alarm information, further comprise:
The second subscriber terminal equipment carries out the note link maintenance according to the note link exception information that obtains.
4. a system that obtains the note link exception information, is characterized in that, this system comprises: network management monitoring server, first user terminal equipment and first user terminal equipment controller, wherein,
Described network management monitoring server regularly sends test short message by outside Short Message Service Gateway, short message server and base station to described first user terminal equipment; If do not receive the test short message feedback information within the predefined time, send the first abnormal alarm information of note link to described first user terminal equipment controller, carry the second outside subscriber terminal equipment sign;
Described first user terminal equipment controller receives the test short message trigger message, obtains described test short message feedback information and receives described the first alarm information from described first user terminal equipment, is sent to described first user terminal equipment; Receive described test short message feedback information, be sent to described network management monitoring server;
Described first user terminal equipment after receiving described test short message, generates described test short message trigger message, is sent to described first user terminal equipment controller; Described the second subscriber terminal equipment sign according to described the first alarm information that receives carries is sent to described the second subscriber terminal equipment with described the first alarm information.
5. system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described first user terminal equipment is further used for recording calling number, content, time and the storage space information of described test short message, and be carried in described test short message trigger message, receive the AT order of deletion test short message, the test short message of deletion storage;
Described first user terminal equipment controller is further used for according to the storage space information that receives, and the AT order of calling described deletion test short message is sent to described first user terminal equipment.
6. system as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, whether described network management monitoring server is further used for detecting communication network abnormal,
If communication network is abnormal and do not receive described test short message feedback information within the predefined time, the communication network abnormal information is encapsulated as the second alarm information, carry the second subscriber terminal equipment sign, send to described the second subscriber terminal equipment by described first user terminal equipment controller and described first user terminal equipment.
7. system as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, described first user terminal equipment controller is personal computer or personal digital assistant.
8. system as described in claim 4 to 7 any one, is characterized in that, described first user terminal equipment comprises the first note cat, and described the first alarm information is note link abnormality alarming note.
9. system as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, described first user terminal equipment further comprises the Interaction Voice Response server, described the first alarm information is note link abnormality alarming note and auto-alarming voice, and described auto-alarming voice are sent to described the second subscriber terminal equipment by the Interaction Voice Response server.
10. system as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, described first user terminal equipment further comprises the second note cat, if described network management monitoring server does not receive arbitrary test short message feedback information within the predefined time, send abnormal described the first alarm information of note link by described first user terminal equipment controller to described the first note cat or described the second note cat, carry the second subscriber terminal equipment sign of attendant.
11. network management monitoring server, it is characterized in that, this network management monitoring server comprises: test short message unit, test short message feedback information receiving element, the first alarm information unit, test short message subscriber terminal equipment sign memory cell and the first alarm information subscriber terminal equipment sign memory cell, wherein
Described test short message unit, be used for the test short message subscriber terminal equipment sign according to described test short message subscriber terminal equipment sign cell stores, regularly send test short message by outside Short Message Service Gateway, short message server and base station to the test short message subscriber terminal equipment;
Described test short message feedback information receiving element was used for not receiving the test short message feedback information within the predefined time, triggered described first alarm information unit generation the first alarm information;
Described the first alarm information unit, be used for the trigger message according to described test short message feedback information receiving element, generate described the first alarm information, carry the first alarm information subscriber terminal equipment sign of described the first alarm information subscriber terminal equipment sign cell stores, be sent to outside first user terminal equipment controller.
12. network management monitoring server as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, described test short message subscriber terminal equipment sign comprises first user Terminal Equipment Identifier and the second subscriber terminal equipment sign.
13. network management monitoring server as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, described the first alarm information subscriber terminal equipment sign comprises the second subscriber terminal equipment sign.
14. network management monitoring server as described in claim 11 to 13 any one is characterized in that, further comprises: note Link State memory cell,
Note Link State memory cell is used for when described test short message feedback information receiving element does not receive described test short message feedback information within the predefined time, the note link-state identification being set to extremely; When described test short message feedback information receiving element receives described test short message feedback information within the predefined time, the note link-state identification is set to normally.
15. network management monitoring server as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that, further comprises: communication network abnormality detection unit, communication network exception processing unit, the second alarm message unit and the second alarm information unit, wherein,
Described communication network abnormality detection unit detects communication network when abnormal, and abnormal information is sent to described communication network exception processing unit;
Described communication network exception processing unit, be used for receiving described abnormal information, note Link State sign according to described note Link State cell stores, if described note Link State is masked as normally, described abnormal information is sent to described the second alarm message unit, carries from the notice of described test short message subscriber terminal equipment sign memory cell short message reading subscriber terminal equipment sign; If described note Link State is masked as extremely, described abnormal information is sent to described the second alarm information unit, carry the notice that reads the first alarm information subscriber terminal equipment sign from described the first alarm information subscriber terminal equipment sign memory cell;
Described the second alarm message unit, according to the short-message users Terminal Equipment Identifier that reads from described test short message subscriber terminal equipment sign memory cell, the described abnormal note that receives is encapsulated as the second warning information, and Short Message Service Gateway, short message server and base station by the outside send to the short-message users terminal equipment;
Described the second alarm information unit, according to the first alarm information subscriber terminal equipment sign that reads from described the first alarm information subscriber terminal equipment sign memory cell, the described abnormal note that receives is encapsulated as the second alarm information, is sent to first user terminal equipment controller.
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