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CN102123487B - Method, device and system for activating carrier waves - Google Patents

Method, device and system for activating carrier waves Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102123487B
CN102123487B CN201010033939.XA CN201010033939A CN102123487B CN 102123487 B CN102123487 B CN 102123487B CN 201010033939 A CN201010033939 A CN 201010033939A CN 102123487 B CN102123487 B CN 102123487B
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mac
lcid
signaling
activation
carrier wave
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CN102123487A (en
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高有军
胡南
崔春风
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201010033939.XA priority Critical patent/CN102123487B/en
Priority to KR1020127020350A priority patent/KR101391255B1/en
Priority to RU2012131058/08A priority patent/RU2534923C2/en
Priority to PCT/CN2011/070081 priority patent/WO2011082680A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0091Signalling for the administration of the divided path, e.g. signalling of configuration information
    • H04L5/0096Indication of changes in allocation
    • H04L5/0098Signalling of the activation or deactivation of component carriers, subcarriers or frequency bands
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0225Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
    • H04W52/0229Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal where the received signal is a wanted signal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • H04W72/231Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal the control data signalling from the layers above the physical layer, e.g. RRC or MAC-CE signalling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/06Optimizing the usage of the radio link, e.g. header compression, information sizing, discarding information
    • H04W28/065Optimizing the usage of the radio link, e.g. header compression, information sizing, discarding information using assembly or disassembly of packets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0453Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

本发明实施例公开了一种载波激活方法,包括以下步骤:接收来自网络侧的媒体访问控制协议数据单元MAC PDU,所述MAC PDU通过媒体访问控制控制元素MAC CE携带需要激活和/或去激活的载波的标识,通过MAC CE对应的媒体访问控制子头部MAC sub-header中的LCID携带激活信息;根据所述MAC sub-header的LCID中的激活信息,以及所述MAC sub-header对应的所述MAC CE的内容,对网络侧配置的载波进行激活和/或去激活。本发明实施例节省了用户设备UE的电量。本发明实施例同样公开了一种应用上述方法的装置和系统。

The embodiment of the present invention discloses a carrier activation method, which includes the following steps: receiving a media access control protocol data unit MAC PDU from the network side, and the MAC PDU carries the required activation and/or deactivation through the media access control control element MAC CE The carrier identifier of the MAC CE carries the activation information through the LCID in the MAC sub-header corresponding to the MAC CE; according to the activation information in the LCID of the MAC sub-header, and the corresponding The content of the MAC CE activates and/or deactivates the carrier configured on the network side. The embodiment of the present invention saves the power of the user equipment UE. The embodiment of the present invention also discloses a device and a system for applying the above method.

Description

一种载波激活方法、装置和系统A carrier activation method, device and system

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种载波激活方法、装置和系统。The present invention relates to the technical field of communications, and in particular to a carrier activation method, device and system.

背景技术Background technique

作为3GPP(3rd Generation Partnership Project,第三代合作伙伴计划)LTE(Long Term Evolution,长期演进)技术的后续增强版本,LTE-A(LTEAdvanced,高级长期演进)系统中引入了载波聚合(carrier aggregation)技术,以支持更高带宽的传输。As a subsequent enhanced version of 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project, 3rd Generation Partnership Project) LTE (Long Term Evolution, Long Term Evolution) technology, LTE-A (LTE Advanced, Advanced Long Term Evolution) system introduces carrier aggregation (carrier aggregation) technology to support higher bandwidth transmissions.

载波聚合的基本原理是通过将两个或者更多的工作载波聚合在一起工作,从而满足更高的带宽需求。引入载波聚合技术之后,一个小区内的工作载波数由一个变为多个,形成了多载波通信场景。载波聚合技术中的多个工作载波(上行或下行)聚合在一起,同时为UE(User Equipment,用户设备)服务,而不是LTE系统及之前的无线通信系统中只有一套载波的模式。基站对多套工作载波统一管理和调度,在一个基站内不同工作载波间的转换只是资源分配问题。工作载波可以是连续或非连续的,为了和LTE系统兼容,每个工作载波的最大带宽为20MHz,各工作载波间的带宽可以相同或不同。The basic principle of carrier aggregation is to meet higher bandwidth requirements by aggregating two or more working carriers together. After the carrier aggregation technology is introduced, the number of working carriers in a cell changes from one to multiple, forming a multi-carrier communication scenario. In the carrier aggregation technology, multiple working carriers (uplink or downlink) are aggregated together to serve UE (User Equipment, user equipment) at the same time, instead of only one set of carriers in the LTE system and previous wireless communication systems. The base station manages and schedules multiple sets of working carriers in a unified manner, and switching between different working carriers in a base station is only a matter of resource allocation. The working carriers can be continuous or non-continuous. In order to be compatible with the LTE system, the maximum bandwidth of each working carrier is 20MHz, and the bandwidths between working carriers can be the same or different.

在UE初始接入系统或者重新建立RRC(Radio Resource Control,无线资源控制)配置的过程中,网络侧会对UE可用的载波进行配置,当UE可以用来进行上行传输或者系统可以用于下行通信的载波是多个时,如果UE一直开启多载波对应的接收机或者发射机,但是UE在一段时间内可能都不需要接收某个载波的下行数据或者使用某个载波进行上行传输,会导致UE的电量的浪费,节能性不好。When the UE initially accesses the system or re-establishes RRC (Radio Resource Control, Radio Resource Control) configuration, the network side will configure the carrier available to the UE. When the UE can be used for uplink transmission or the system can be used for downlink communication When there are multiple carriers, if the UE has been turning on the receiver or transmitter corresponding to the multi-carrier, but the UE may not need to receive downlink data of a certain carrier or use a certain carrier for uplink transmission for a period of time, it will cause UE The waste of electricity, the energy saving performance is not good.

考虑到多载波应用的环境是可以根据UE和网络的负载动态配置和改变的,因此,网络侧需要通过多载波的激活/去激活方案来及时通知UE将某个载波激活,通过激活后的载波接收或者发送数据。目前,现有技术中还没有明确的载波激活方案。Considering that the multi-carrier application environment can be dynamically configured and changed according to the load of the UE and the network, the network side needs to use the multi-carrier activation/deactivation scheme to promptly notify the UE to activate a certain carrier, and through the activated carrier Receive or send data. Currently, there is no clear carrier activation solution in the prior art.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明实施例提供了一种载波激活方法、装置和系统,用于节省UE的电量。Embodiments of the present invention provide a carrier activation method, device and system for saving UE power.

本发明实施例提供了一种载波激活方法,包括以下步骤:An embodiment of the present invention provides a carrier activation method, including the following steps:

接收来自网络侧的媒体访问控制协议数据单元MAC PDU,所述MACPDU通过媒体访问控制控制元素MAC CE携带需要激活和/或去激活的载波的标识,通过MAC CE对应的媒体访问控制子头部MAC sub-header中的LCID标识所述激活信息的类型,包括激活信令和/或去激活信令;Receive the media access control protocol data unit MAC PDU from the network side, the MAC PDU carries the identifier of the carrier that needs to be activated and/or deactivated through the media access control control element MAC CE, and through the media access control subheader MAC corresponding to the MAC CE The LCID in the sub-header identifies the type of activation information, including activation signaling and/or deactivation signaling;

根据所述MAC sub-header的LCID标识的所述激活信息的类型,以及所述MAC sub-header对应的所述MAC CE的内容,对网络侧配置的载波进行激活和/或去激活;Activating and/or deactivating the carrier configured on the network side according to the type of the activation information identified by the LCID of the MAC sub-header and the content of the MAC CE corresponding to the MAC sub-header;

优选的,所述LCID采用一种预留的比特方式标识激活信息的类型为激活信令和去激活信令。Preferably, the LCID uses a reserved bit to identify the type of activation information as activation signaling and deactivation signaling.

优选的,所述根据所述MAC sub-header的LCID标识的所述激活信息的类型,以及所述MAC sub-header对应的所述MAC CE的内容,对网络侧配置的载波进行激活和/或去激活,包括:Preferably, according to the type of the activation information identified by the LCID of the MAC sub-header, and the content of the MAC CE corresponding to the MAC sub-header, the carrier configured on the network side is activated and/or Deactivation, including:

在LCID采用一种预留的比特方式标识激活信息的类型为激活信令和去激活信令的情况下,如果所述MAC CE指示的载波的当前状态为激活状态,则对该载波进行去激活,如果所述MAC CE指示的载波的当前状态为去激活状态,则对该载波进行激活。In the case where the LCID uses a reserved bit to identify the type of activation information as activation signaling and deactivation signaling, if the current state of the carrier indicated by the MAC CE is the active state, deactivate the carrier , if the current state of the carrier indicated by the MAC CE is a deactivated state, activate the carrier.

本发明实施例还提供了一种用户设备,包括:The embodiment of the present invention also provides a user equipment, including:

接收模块,用于接收来自网络侧的MAC PDU,所述MAC PDU通过MACCE携带需要激活和/或去激活的载波的标识,通过MAC CE对应的MACsub-header中的LCID标识所述激活信息的类型,包括激活信令和/或去激活信令;;The receiving module is configured to receive a MAC PDU from the network side, the MAC PDU carries the identification of the carrier that needs to be activated and/or deactivated through the MAC CE, and identifies the type of activation information through the LCID in the MACsub-header corresponding to the MAC CE , including activation signaling and/or deactivation signaling;

激活模块,用于根据所述接收模块接收到的MAC sub-header的LCID标识的所述激活信息的类型,以及所述MAC sub-header对应的所述MAC CE的内容,对网络侧配置的载波进行激活和/或去激活。An activation module, configured to, according to the type of the activation information identified by the LCID of the MAC sub-header received by the receiving module, and the content of the MAC CE corresponding to the MAC sub-header, configure the carrier on the network side to activate and/or deactivate.

优选的,所述LCID采用一种预留的比特方式标识激活信息的类型为激活信令和去激活信令。Preferably, the LCID uses a reserved bit to identify the type of activation information as activation signaling and deactivation signaling.

优选的,所述激活模块具体用于:Preferably, the activation module is specifically used for:

在LCID采用一种预留的比特方式标识激活信息的类型为激活信令和去激活信令的情况下,如果所述MAC CE指示的载波的当前状态为激活状态,则对该载波进行去激活,如果所述MAC CE指示的载波的当前状态为去激活状态,则对该载波进行激活。In the case where the LCID uses a reserved bit to identify the type of activation information as activation signaling and deactivation signaling, if the current state of the carrier indicated by the MAC CE is the active state, deactivate the carrier , if the current state of the carrier indicated by the MAC CE is a deactivated state, activate the carrier.

本发明实施例还提供了一种载波激活方法,包括以下步骤:The embodiment of the present invention also provides a carrier activation method, including the following steps:

配置携带用户设备的可用载波对应的激活信息的MAC PDU,所述MACPDU通过MAC CE携带需要激活和/或去激活的载波的标识,通过MAC CE对应的MAC sub-header中的LCID标识所述激活信息的类型,包括激活信令和/或去激活信令;Configure the MAC PDU that carries the activation information corresponding to the available carrier of the user equipment. The MAC PDU carries the identification of the carrier that needs to be activated and/or deactivated through the MAC CE, and identifies the activation through the LCID in the MAC sub-header corresponding to the MAC CE. the type of information, including activation signaling and/or deactivation signaling;

将所述携带激活信息的MAC PDU发送到所述用户设备,使所述用户设备根据所述MAC sub-header的LCID标识的所述激活信息的类型,以及所述MACsub-header对应的所述MAC CE的内容,对所述可用载波进行激活和/或去激活。sending the MAC PDU carrying the activation information to the user equipment, so that the user equipment identifies the type of the activation information according to the LCID of the MAC sub-header, and the MAC sub-header corresponding The content of the CE is used to activate and/or deactivate the available carrier.

优选的,所述LCID采用一种预留的比特方式标识激活信息的类型为激活信令和去激活信令。Preferably, the LCID uses a reserved bit to identify the type of activation information as activation signaling and deactivation signaling.

本发明实施例还提供了一种网络设备,包括:The embodiment of the present invention also provides a network device, including:

配置模块,用于配置携带用户设备的可用载波对应的激活信息的MACPDU,所述MAC PDU通过MAC CE携带需要激活和/或去激活的载波的标识,通过MAC CE对应的MAC sub-header中的LCID标识所述激活信息的类型,包括激活信令和/或去激活信令;;The configuration module is configured to configure a MAC PDU that carries activation information corresponding to an available carrier of the user equipment, the MAC PDU carries the identifier of the carrier that needs to be activated and/or deactivated through the MAC CE, and through the MAC sub-header corresponding to the MAC CE LCID identifies the type of activation information, including activation signaling and/or deactivation signaling;

发送模块,用于将所述配置模块配置的携带激活信息的MAC PDU发送到所述用户设备,使所述用户设备根据所述MAC sub-header的LCID标识的所述激活信息的类型,以及所述MAC sub-header对应的所述MAC CE的内容,对所述可用载波进行激活和/或去激活。A sending module, configured to send the MAC PDU carrying activation information configured by the configuration module to the user equipment, so that the user equipment identifies the type of activation information according to the LCID of the MAC sub-header, and the Activate and/or deactivate the available carrier according to the content of the MAC CE corresponding to the MAC sub-header.

优选的,所述LCID采用一种预留的比特方式标识激活信息的类型为激活信令和去激活信令。Preferably, the LCID uses a reserved bit to identify the type of activation information as activation signaling and deactivation signaling.

本发明实施例还提供了一种载波激活系统,包括:The embodiment of the present invention also provides a carrier activation system, including:

网络设备,用于配置携带用户设备的可用载波对应的激活信息的MACPDU,将所述携带激活信息的MAC PDU发送到所述用户设备,所述MACPDU通过MAC CE携带需要激活和/或去激活的载波的标识,通过MAC CE对应的MAC sub-header中的LCID标识所述激活信息的类型,包括激活信令和/或去激活信令;;The network device is configured to configure a MAC PDU carrying activation information corresponding to an available carrier of the user equipment, and send the MAC PDU carrying the activation information to the user equipment, and the MAC PDU carries information that needs to be activated and/or deactivated through the MAC CE. The identification of the carrier identifies the type of activation information through the LCID in the MAC sub-header corresponding to the MAC CE, including activation signaling and/or deactivation signaling;

用户设备,用于接收来自所述网络设备的携带激活信息的MAC PDU,根据所述MAC sub-header的LCID标识的所述激活信息的类型,以及所述MACsub-header对应的所述MAC CE的内容,对网络侧配置的载波进行激活和/或去激活。The user equipment is configured to receive the MAC PDU carrying the activation information from the network device, the type of the activation information identified according to the LCID of the MAC sub-header, and the MAC CE corresponding to the MAC sub-header The content is to activate and/or deactivate the carrier configured on the network side.

优选的,所述LCID采用一种预留的比特方式标识激活信息的类型为激活信令和去激活信令。Preferably, the LCID uses a reserved bit to identify the type of activation information as activation signaling and deactivation signaling.

优选的,所述用户设备具体用于:Preferably, the user equipment is specifically used for:

在LCID采用一种预留的比特方式标识激活信息的类型为激活信令和去激活信令的情况下,如果所述MAC CE指示的载波的当前状态为激活状态,则对该载波进行去激活,如果所述MAC CE指示的载波的当前状态为去激活状态,则对该载波进行激活。In the case where the LCID uses a reserved bit to identify the type of activation information as activation signaling and deactivation signaling, if the current state of the carrier indicated by the MAC CE is the active state, deactivate the carrier , if the current state of the carrier indicated by the MAC CE is a deactivated state, activate the carrier.

与现有技术相比,本发明实施例具有以下优点:本发明实施例利用MAC(Media Access Control,媒体访问控制)CE(Control Element,控制元素)以及对应的sub-header(子头部)进行载波激活/去激活信令的设计,使得UE能够在保证该信令接收有效性的前提下减少UE解码时延,提高系统性能,节省UE的电量;同时,使用LCID(Logical Channel ID,逻辑信道标示)或者预留比特区分激活和/或去激活信令,能够减少比特开销。Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages: the embodiment of the present invention uses MAC (Media Access Control, media access control) CE (Control Element, control element) and the corresponding sub-header (sub-header) to perform The design of carrier activation/deactivation signaling enables UE to reduce UE decoding delay, improve system performance, and save UE power while ensuring the validity of the signaling reception; at the same time, using LCID (Logical Channel ID, logical channel Mark) or reserve bits to distinguish activation and/or deactivation signaling, which can reduce bit overhead.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对本发明实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative effort.

图1为本发明实施例一中的一种载波激活方法流程图;FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a carrier activation method in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图2为本发明实施例二中的一种载波激活方法流程图;FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a carrier activation method in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

图3为MAC PDU的格式示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the format of the MAC PDU;

图4为MAC CE中的sub-header的格式示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the format of the sub-header in MAC CE;

图5为本发明实施例三中的一种载波激活方法流程图;FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a carrier activation method in Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

图6为本发明实施例四中的一种用户设备结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment in Embodiment 4 of the present invention;

图7为本发明实施例五中的一种网络设备结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device in Embodiment 5 of the present invention;

图8为本发明实施例六中的一种载波激活系统结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a carrier activation system in Embodiment 6 of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

本发明实施例提供的技术方案中,其核心思想为在MAC层的MAC PDU(Protocol Data Unit,协议数据单元)中携带通知UE进行多载波激活和/或者去激活的信令,基于MAC CE以及MAC sub-header的字段,设计与载波激活和/或去激活过程相关的信令格式。具体地,该信令可以用表示UE所有可用载波的激活和/或去激活的MAC sub-header表示,其中,LCID采用目前预留的比特设计方式中的一种,R比特表示该信令是激活信令还是去激活信令;不需要设计专门的MAC CE字段内容,即MAC sub-header对应的MAC CE的填充比特为零。另外,也可以直接用LCID区分激活信令和/或去激活信令,同时,用MAC CE字段表示UE的需要激活和/或去激活载波的标识或者其他可以与载波相对应的信息。In the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the core idea is to carry signaling informing the UE to perform multi-carrier activation and/or deactivation in the MAC PDU (Protocol Data Unit, protocol data unit) of the MAC layer, based on MAC CE and The fields of the MAC sub-header design the signaling format related to the carrier activation and/or deactivation process. Specifically, the signaling can be represented by a MAC sub-header indicating the activation and/or deactivation of all available carriers of the UE, where the LCID adopts one of the currently reserved bit design methods, and the R bit indicates that the signaling is Activation signaling or deactivation signaling; there is no need to design a special MAC CE field content, that is, the padding bits of the MAC CE corresponding to the MAC sub-header are zero. In addition, the activation signaling and/or the deactivation signaling may be directly distinguished by the LCID, and at the same time, the MAC CE field is used to indicate the identity of the carrier to be activated and/or deactivated by the UE or other information that may correspond to the carrier.

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

如图1所示,为本发明实施例一中的一种载波激活方法流程图,包括以下步骤:As shown in FIG. 1, it is a flowchart of a carrier activation method in Embodiment 1 of the present invention, including the following steps:

步骤101,接收来自网络侧的MAC PDU,该MAC PDU通过MAC CE以及MAC CE对应的MAC sub-header携带激活信息。Step 101: Receive a MAC PDU from the network side, and the MAC PDU carries activation information through the MAC CE and the MAC sub-header corresponding to the MAC CE.

步骤102,根据MAC sub-header携带的激活信息,对网络侧配置的载波进行激活和/或去激活。Step 102, activate and/or deactivate the carriers configured on the network side according to the activation information carried in the MAC sub-header.

具体地,激活信息可以包含在MAC sub-header的LCID和R比特中,其中,LCID用于表示所有可用载波的激活和/或去激活过程,或者需要激活和/或去激活的载波的标识;R比特用于表示激活信息的类型,包括激活信令或去激活信令。上述LCID采用一种预留的比特设计方式表示所有可用载波的激活和/或去激活过程,采用一种或多种预留的比特设计方式表示需要激活和/或去激活的载波的标识。Specifically, the activation information may be included in the LCID and R bits of the MAC sub-header, where the LCID is used to indicate the activation and/or deactivation process of all available carriers, or the identity of the carrier that needs to be activated and/or deactivated; The R bit is used to indicate the type of activation information, including activation signaling or deactivation signaling. The above-mentioned LCID adopts one reserved bit design method to represent the activation and/or deactivation process of all available carriers, and uses one or more reserved bit design methods to represent the identifier of the carrier that needs to be activated and/or deactivated.

激活信息也可以仅包含在MAC sub-header的LCID中,该LCID用于表示所有可用载波的激活和/或去激活过程,或者需要激活和/或去激活的载波的标识。上述LCID采用一种预留的比特设计方式表示所有可用载波的激活和/或去激活过程,采用一种或多种预留的比特设计方式表示需要激活和/或去激活的载波的标识,可以不指示激活信息的类型。终端侧接收到该LCID后,可以根据该LCID指示的载波的当前状态,对该载波进行激活和/或去激活。具体地,当LCID用于表示所有可用载波的激活和/或去激活过程时,如果终端侧的所有可用载波的当前状态为激活状态,则终端侧对所有可用载波进行去激活;如果终端侧的所有可用载波的当前状态为去激活状态,则终端侧对所有可用载波进行激活。当LCID用于表示需要激活和/或去激活的载波的标识时,如果终端侧的该LCID指示的载波的当前状态为激活状态,则终端侧对该载波进行去激活;如果终端侧的该LCID指示的载波的当前状态为去激活状态,则终端侧对该载波进行激活。The activation information may also be included only in the LCID of the MAC sub-header, and the LCID is used to represent the activation and/or deactivation process of all available carriers, or the identifier of the carrier that needs to be activated and/or deactivated. The above LCID adopts a reserved bit design method to indicate the activation and/or deactivation process of all available carriers, and uses one or more reserved bit design methods to indicate the identification of the carrier that needs to be activated and/or deactivated. Does not indicate the type of activation information. After receiving the LCID, the terminal side can activate and/or deactivate the carrier according to the current state of the carrier indicated by the LCID. Specifically, when LCID is used to represent the activation and/or deactivation process of all available carriers, if the current state of all available carriers on the terminal side is an activated state, then the terminal side deactivates all available carriers; The current state of all available carriers is a deactivated state, and the terminal side activates all available carriers. When LCID is used to indicate the identity of a carrier that needs to be activated and/or deactivated, if the current state of the carrier indicated by the LCID on the terminal side is activated, the terminal side will deactivate the carrier; if the LCID on the terminal side If the current state of the indicated carrier is a deactivated state, the terminal side activates the carrier.

当激活信息仅包含在MAC sub-header的LCID中,且该LCID用于表示所有可用载波的激活和/或去激活过程时,LCID还可以用于表示所述激活信息的类型,包括激活信令和/或去激活信令。上述LCID采用两种预留的比特设计方式表示所有可用载波的激活和/或去激活过程,一种预留的比特设计方式用于表示对所有可用载波进行激活,另一种预留的比特设计方式用于表示对所有可用载波进行去激活。When the activation information is only included in the LCID of the MAC sub-header, and the LCID is used to indicate the activation and/or deactivation process of all available carriers, the LCID can also be used to indicate the type of activation information, including activation signaling and/or deactivation signaling. The above LCID uses two reserved bit design methods to indicate the activation and/or deactivation process of all available carriers, one reserved bit design method is used to indicate the activation of all available carriers, and the other reserved bit design method Mode is used to deactivate all available carriers.

当激活信息包含在MAC sub-header的LCID中时,上述根据MACsub-header携带的激活信息,对网络侧配置的载波进行激活和/或去激活,具体包括:根据MAC sub-header的LCID中的激活信息,以及该MAC sub-header对应的MAC CE的内容,对网络侧配置的载波进行激活和/或去激活,其中,所述LCID用于表示所述激活信息的类型,包括激活信令和/或去激活信令;所述MAC CE的内容中携带需要激活和/或去激活的载波的标识。具体地,上述LCID可以采用一种预留的比特设计方式表示激活信息的类型为激活信令和/或去激活信令,终端侧接收到该LCID后,可以根据对应的MAC CE指示的载波的当前状态,对该载波进行激活和/或去激活。如果终端侧的该MAC CE指示的载波的当前状态为激活状态,则终端侧对该载波进行去激活;如果终端侧的该MAC CE指示的载波的当前状态为去激活状态,则终端侧对该载波进行激活。When the activation information is included in the LCID of the MAC sub-header, the carrier configured on the network side is activated and/or deactivated according to the activation information carried in the MAC sub-header, specifically including: according to the LCID of the MAC sub-header The activation information, and the content of the MAC CE corresponding to the MAC sub-header, activate and/or deactivate the carrier configured on the network side, wherein the LCID is used to indicate the type of the activation information, including activation signaling and /or deactivation signaling; the content of the MAC CE carries the identifier of the carrier that needs to be activated and/or deactivated. Specifically, the above-mentioned LCID can use a reserved bit design method to indicate that the type of activation information is activation signaling and/or deactivation signaling. After receiving the LCID, the terminal side can In the current state, activate and/or deactivate the carrier. If the current state of the carrier indicated by the MAC CE on the terminal side is activated, the terminal side deactivates the carrier; if the current state of the carrier indicated by the MAC CE on the terminal side is deactivated, the terminal side deactivates the carrier. The carrier is activated.

上述LCID还可以采用两种预留的比特设计方式表示激活信息的类型,一种预留的比特设计方式用于表示激活信息的类型为激活信令,另一种预留的比特方式用于表示激活信息的类型为去激活信令。The above LCID can also use two reserved bit design methods to indicate the type of activation information, one reserved bit design method is used to indicate that the type of activation information is activation signaling, and the other reserved bit method is used to indicate The type of activation information is deactivation signaling.

本发明实施例利用MAC CE以及对应的sub-header进行载波激活和/或去激活信令的设计,使得UE能够在保证该信令接收有效性的前提下减少UE解码时延,提高系统性能,节省UE的电量;同时,使用LCID或者预留比特区分激活和/或去激活信令,能够减少比特开销。Embodiments of the present invention use MAC CE and corresponding sub-headers to design carrier activation and/or deactivation signaling, so that UE can reduce UE decoding delay and improve system performance under the premise of ensuring the validity of the signaling reception. Save the power of the UE; at the same time, use LCID or reserved bits to distinguish activation and/or deactivation signaling, which can reduce bit overhead.

如图2所示,为本发明实施例二中的一种载波激活方法流程图,包括以下步骤:As shown in FIG. 2, it is a flowchart of a carrier activation method in Embodiment 2 of the present invention, including the following steps:

步骤201,配置携带用户设备的可用载波对应的激活信息的MAC PDU,该MAC PDU通过MAC CE以及MAC CE对应的MAC sub-header携带激活信息。Step 201, configure a MAC PDU carrying activation information corresponding to available carriers of the user equipment, and the MAC PDU carries activation information through a MAC CE and a MAC sub-header corresponding to the MAC CE.

步骤202,将携带激活信息的MAC PDU发送到用户设备,使该用户设备根据激活信息对可用载波进行激活或去激活。Step 202: Send the MAC PDU carrying the activation information to the user equipment, so that the user equipment activates or deactivates the available carrier according to the activation information.

具体地,激活信息可以包含在MAC sub-header的LCID和R比特中,其中,LCID用于表示所有可用载波的激活和/或去激活过程,或者需要激活和/或去激活的载波的标识;R比特用于表示激活信息的类型,包括激活信令或去激活信令。上述LCID采用一种预留的比特设计方式表示所有可用载波的激活和/或去激活过程,采用一种或多种预留的比特设计方式表示需要激活和/或去激活的载波的标识。Specifically, the activation information may be included in the LCID and R bits of the MAC sub-header, where the LCID is used to indicate the activation and/or deactivation process of all available carriers, or the identity of the carrier that needs to be activated and/or deactivated; The R bit is used to indicate the type of activation information, including activation signaling or deactivation signaling. The above-mentioned LCID adopts one reserved bit design method to represent the activation and/or deactivation process of all available carriers, and uses one or more reserved bit design methods to represent the identifier of the carrier that needs to be activated and/or deactivated.

激活信息也可以包含在MAC sub-header的LCID中,LCID用于表示所有可用载波的激活和/或去激活过程,或者需要激活和/或去激活的载波的标识。上述LCID采用一种预留的比特设计方式表示所有可用载波的激活和/或去激活过程,采用一种或多种预留的比特设计方式表示需要激活和/或去激活的载波的标识,可以不指示激活信息的类型。用户设备接收到该LCID后,可以根据该LCID指示的载波的当前状态,对该载波进行激活和/或去激活。具体地,当LCID用于表示所有可用载波的激活和/或去激活过程时,如果用户设备的所有可用载波的当前状态为激活和/或去激活状态,则用户设备对所有可用载波进行去激活;如果用户设备的所有可用载波的当前状态为去激活状态,则用户设备对所有可用载波进行激活。当LCID用于表示需要激活和/或去激活的载波的标识时,如果用户设备的该LCID指示的载波的当前状态为激活状态,则用户设备对该载波进行去激活;如果用户设备的该LCID指示的载波的当前状态为去激活状态,则用户设备对该载波进行激活。The activation information may also be included in the LCID of the MAC sub-header, and the LCID is used to indicate the activation and/or deactivation process of all available carriers, or the identifier of the carrier that needs to be activated and/or deactivated. The above LCID adopts a reserved bit design method to indicate the activation and/or deactivation process of all available carriers, and uses one or more reserved bit design methods to indicate the identification of the carrier that needs to be activated and/or deactivated. Does not indicate the type of activation information. After receiving the LCID, the user equipment may activate and/or deactivate the carrier according to the current state of the carrier indicated by the LCID. Specifically, when the LCID is used to indicate the activation and/or deactivation process of all available carriers, if the current state of all available carriers of the user equipment is the activation and/or deactivation state, the user equipment deactivates all available carriers ; If the current state of all available carriers of the user equipment is deactivated, the user equipment activates all available carriers. When the LCID is used to indicate the identity of a carrier that needs to be activated and/or deactivated, if the current state of the carrier indicated by the LCID of the user equipment is an activated state, the user equipment deactivates the carrier; if the LCID of the user equipment If the current state of the indicated carrier is a deactivated state, the user equipment activates the carrier.

当激活信息仅包含在MAC sub-header的LCID中,且该LCID用于表示所有可用载波的激活和/或去激活过程时,LCID还可以用于表示所述激活信息的类型,包括激活信令和/或去激活信令。上述LCID采用两种预留的比特设计方式表示所有可用载波的激活和/或去激活过程,一种预留的比特设计方式用于表示对所有可用载波进行激活,另一种预留的比特设计方式用于表示对所有可用载波进行去激活。When the activation information is only included in the LCID of the MAC sub-header, and the LCID is used to indicate the activation and/or deactivation process of all available carriers, the LCID can also be used to indicate the type of activation information, including activation signaling and/or deactivation signaling. The above LCID uses two reserved bit design methods to indicate the activation and/or deactivation process of all available carriers, one reserved bit design method is used to indicate the activation of all available carriers, and the other reserved bit design method Mode is used to deactivate all available carriers.

激活信息还可以包含在MAC sub-header的LCID,以及该MAC sub-header对应的MAC CE中,其中,LCID用于表示所述激活信息的类型,包括激活信令和/或去激活信令;MAC CE中携带需要激活和/或去激活的载波的标识。具体地,上述LCID可以采用一种预留的比特设计方式表示激活信息的类型为激活信令和/或去激活信令,用户设备接收到该LCID后,可以根据对应的MACCE指示的载波的当前状态,对该载波进行激活和/或去激活。如果用户设备的该MAC CE指示的载波的当前状态为激活状态,则用户设备对该载波进行去激活;如果用户设备的该MAC CE指示的载波的当前状态为去激活状态,则用户设备对该载波进行激活。The activation information may also be included in the LCID of the MAC sub-header and the MAC CE corresponding to the MAC sub-header, where the LCID is used to indicate the type of the activation information, including activation signaling and/or deactivation signaling; The MAC CE carries the identifier of the carrier that needs to be activated and/or deactivated. Specifically, the above-mentioned LCID may use a reserved bit design method to indicate that the type of activation information is activation signaling and/or deactivation signaling. After receiving the LCID, the user equipment may, according to the current state, to activate and/or deactivate the carrier. If the current state of the carrier indicated by the MAC CE of the user equipment is an activated state, the user equipment deactivates the carrier; if the current state of the carrier indicated by the MAC CE of the user equipment is a deactivated state, the user equipment deactivates the carrier The carrier is activated.

上述LCID还可以采用两种预留的比特设计方式表示激活信息的类型,一种预留的比特设计方式用于表示激活信息的类型为激活信令,另一种预留的比特设计方式用于表示激活信息的类型为去激活信令。The above LCID can also use two reserved bit design methods to indicate the type of activation information, one reserved bit design method is used to indicate that the type of activation information is activation signaling, and the other reserved bit design method is used for Indicates that the type of activation information is deactivation signaling.

本发明实施例利用MAC CE以及对应的sub-header进行载波激活和/或去激活信令的设计,使得UE能够在保证该信令接收有效性的前提下减少UE解码时延,提高系统性能,节省UE的电量;同时,使用LCID或者预留比特区分激活和/或去激活信令,能够减少比特开销。Embodiments of the present invention use MAC CE and corresponding sub-headers to design carrier activation and/or deactivation signaling, so that UE can reduce UE decoding delay and improve system performance under the premise of ensuring the validity of the signaling reception. Save the power of the UE; at the same time, use LCID or reserved bits to distinguish activation and/or deactivation signaling, which can reduce bit overhead.

本发明实施例中的载波激活方法使用的MAC PDU的格式,如图3所示。MAC PDU由MAC头部、MAC SDU(Service Data Units,业务数据单元)、MAC CE和可选的填充位组成的,其中,MAC头部和MAC SDU的大小均是变化的。MAC头部对应到一个MAC SDU或者一个MAC CE,MAC SDU和MAC CE按照顺序放入MAC PDU,当MAC PDU的位数不足时,由填充位来完成。The format of the MAC PDU used in the carrier activation method in the embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 3 . The MAC PDU is composed of a MAC header, MAC SDU (Service Data Units, service data unit), MAC CE and optional padding bits, wherein the sizes of the MAC header and the MAC SDU are variable. The MAC header corresponds to a MAC SDU or a MAC CE, and the MAC SDU and MAC CE are put into the MAC PDU in sequence. When the number of bits in the MAC PDU is insufficient, it is completed by filling bits.

MAC CE中的sub-header的格式,如图4所示,包括R比特、E比特和LCID。其中,R比特为预留(Reserved,R)域;E比特为扩展(Extension,E)域,是一个标志位,当E比特为1时,表示后面为MAC的有效载荷;当E比特为0时,表示后面为LCID;LCID为E域的附加信息,用于指示对应的MAC CE,为标示了与MAC SDU对应的逻辑信道的实例。每一个MAC SDU均有一个LCID域,LCID域的大小是4位。已有的LCID标识方法,如表1所示:The format of the sub-header in the MAC CE, as shown in Figure 4, includes R bits, E bits and LCID. Among them, the R bit is the reserved (Reserved, R) field; the E bit is the extension (Extension, E) field, which is a flag bit. When the E bit is 1, it means that the following is the payload of the MAC; when the E bit is 0 When , it means that the following is LCID; LCID is additional information in the E field, which is used to indicate the corresponding MAC CE, and is an example of the logical channel corresponding to the MAC SDU. Each MAC SDU has an LCID field, and the size of the LCID field is 4 bits. The existing LCID identification methods are shown in Table 1:

表1LCID格式表Table 1 LCID format table

以下结合上述应用场景对本发明实施例中的载波激活方法进行详细、具体的描述。The carrier activation method in the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below in combination with the above application scenarios.

如图5所示,为本发明实施例三中的一种载波激活方法流程图,具体包括以下步骤:As shown in FIG. 5, it is a flow chart of a carrier activation method in Embodiment 3 of the present invention, which specifically includes the following steps:

步骤501,网络设备配置携带用户设备的可用载波对应的激活信息的MAC PDU,该MAC PDU通过MAC CE以及MAC CE对应的MAC sub-header携带激活信息。In step 501, the network device configures a MAC PDU carrying activation information corresponding to available carriers of the user equipment, and the MAC PDU carries activation information through a MAC CE and a MAC sub-header corresponding to the MAC CE.

步骤502,网络设备将携带激活信息的MAC PDU发送到用户设备。Step 502, the network device sends the MAC PDU carrying the activation information to the user equipment.

步骤503,用户设备接收来自网络设备的MAC PDU,该MAC PDU通过MAC CE对应的MAC sub-header携带激活信息。Step 503, the user equipment receives a MAC PDU from the network device, and the MAC PDU carries activation information through the MAC sub-header corresponding to the MAC CE.

步骤504,用户设备根据MAC sub-header携带的激活信息,对网络侧配置的载波进行激活和/或去激活。Step 504, the user equipment activates and/or deactivates the carrier configured on the network side according to the activation information carried in the MAC sub-header.

对多载波激活和/或去激活相关的MAC CE各字段的设计,包括以下两种方案:The design of each field of MAC CE related to multi-carrier activation and/or deactivation includes the following two schemes:

(1)用MAC sub-header表示UE所有可用载波的激活和/或去激活过程。(1) Use the MAC sub-header to indicate the activation and/or deactivation process of all available carriers of the UE.

其中,sub-header中的LCID采用目前预留的比特设计方式中的一种,例如01011,来表示UE所有可用载波的激活和/或去激活过程,不需要设计专门的MAC CE字段内容,即sub-header对应的MAC CE填充比特为零。LCID可以不指示激活信息的类型。UE接收到该LCID后,可以根据该LCID指示的载波的当前状态,对该载波进行激活和/或去激活。具体地,如果UE的所有可用载波的当前状态为激活状态,则UE对所有可用载波进行去激活;如果UE的所有可用载波的当前状态为去激活状态,则UE对所有可用载波进行激活。Among them, the LCID in the sub-header adopts one of the currently reserved bit design methods, such as 01011, to indicate the activation and/or deactivation process of all available carriers of the UE, and there is no need to design a special MAC CE field content, that is, The MAC CE padding bits corresponding to the sub-header are zero. LCID may not indicate the type of activation information. After receiving the LCID, the UE may activate and/or deactivate the carrier according to the current state of the carrier indicated by the LCID. Specifically, if the current state of all available carriers of the UE is activated, the UE deactivates all available carriers; if the current state of all available carriers of the UE is deactivated, the UE activates all available carriers.

此外,当LCID表示UE所有可用载波的激活和/或去激活过程时,还可以用sub-header中的R比特表示该信令是激活还是去激活信令。编码方案可以为:R比特设置为1时,表示该信令为载波激活信令;R比特设置为0时,表示该信令为载波去激活信令。当然,也可以采用与上述编码方案相反的设置。In addition, when the LCID indicates the activation and/or deactivation process of all available carriers of the UE, the R bit in the sub-header may also be used to indicate whether the signaling is activation or deactivation signaling. The encoding scheme may be: when the R bit is set to 1, it indicates that the signaling is carrier activation signaling; when the R bit is set to 0, it indicates that the signaling is carrier deactivation signaling. Of course, it is also possible to adopt a configuration opposite to the above encoding scheme.

另外,当LCID表示UE所有可用载波的激活和/或去激活过程时,还可以直接用LCID区分信令为激活信令和/或去激活信令,例如,01011表示载波激活,01101表示载波去激活信令。In addition, when the LCID indicates the activation and/or deactivation process of all available carriers of the UE, the LCID can also be used directly to distinguish signaling as activation signaling and/or deactivation signaling, for example, 01011 indicates carrier activation, and 01101 indicates carrier deactivation Activate signaling.

(2)用MAC sub-header字段表示UE需要激活和/或去激活载波的标识。(2) Use the MAC sub-header field to indicate the identity of the carrier that the UE needs to activate and/or deactivate.

其中,sub-header中的LCID采用目前预留的比特设计方式的中一种,例如01011,来表示UE在该sub-header对应的MAC CE中需要激活和/或去激活载波的载波标识。LCID可以不指示激活信息的类型。UE接收到该LCID后,可以根据该LCID指示的载波的当前状态,对该载波进行激活和/或去激活。具体地,如果UE的该LCID指示的载波的当前状态为激活状态,则UE对该载波进行去激活;如果UE的该LCID指示的载波的当前状态为去激活状态,则UE对该载波进行激活。Wherein, the LCID in the sub-header adopts one of the currently reserved bit design methods, such as 01011, to indicate that the UE needs to activate and/or deactivate the carrier identifier of the carrier in the MAC CE corresponding to the sub-header. LCID may not indicate the type of activation information. After receiving the LCID, the UE may activate and/or deactivate the carrier according to the current state of the carrier indicated by the LCID. Specifically, if the current state of the carrier indicated by the LCID of the UE is an activated state, the UE deactivates the carrier; if the current state of the carrier indicated by the LCID of the UE is a deactivated state, the UE activates the carrier .

此外,当LCID表示UE需要激活和/或去激活载波的标识时,还可以用sub-header中的R比特表示该信令是激活还是去激活信令;编码方案为:R比特设置为1,表示该信令是载波激活;R比特设置为0,表示该信令为载波去激活信令,当然,也可以采用与上述编码方案相反的设置。In addition, when the LCID indicates that the UE needs to activate and/or deactivate the identity of the carrier, the R bit in the sub-header can also be used to indicate whether the signaling is an activation or deactivation signaling; the encoding scheme is: the R bit is set to 1, It indicates that the signaling is carrier activation; when the R bit is set to 0, it indicates that the signaling is carrier deactivation signaling. Of course, the setting opposite to the above encoding scheme may also be adopted.

另外,还可以通过MAC CE携带激活和/或去激活的载波标识,或者其他可以表示对应的激活载波的信息。并使用LCID区分信令为激活信令和/或去激活信令。具体地,上述LCID可以采用一种预留的比特设计方式表示激活信息的类型为激活信令和/或去激活信令,UE接收到该LCID后,可以根据对应的MAC CE指示的载波的当前状态,对该载波进行激活和/或去激活。如果UE的该MAC CE指示的载波的当前状态为激活状态,则UE对该载波进行去激活;如果UE的该MAC CE指示的载波的当前状态为去激活状态,则UE对该载波进行激活。In addition, the activated and/or deactivated carrier identifier may also be carried by the MAC CE, or other information that may represent the corresponding activated carrier. And the LCID is used to distinguish signaling as activation signaling and/or deactivation signaling. Specifically, the above-mentioned LCID may use a reserved bit design method to indicate that the type of activation information is activation signaling and/or deactivation signaling. After receiving the LCID, the UE may, according to the current state, to activate and/or deactivate the carrier. If the current state of the carrier indicated by the MAC CE of the UE is activated, the UE deactivates the carrier; if the current state of the carrier indicated by the MAC CE of the UE is deactivated, the UE activates the carrier.

上述LCID还可以采用两种预留的比特方式表示激活信息的类型,一种预留的比特方式用于表示激活信息的类型为激活信令,另一种预留的比特方式用于表示激活信息的类型为去激活信令。例如01011表示激活信息的类型为激活信令,01101表示激活信息的类型为去激活信令。The above LCID can also use two reserved bit modes to indicate the type of activation information, one reserved bit mode is used to indicate that the type of activation information is activation signaling, and the other reserved bit mode is used to indicate activation information The type of is deactivation signaling. For example, 01011 indicates that the type of activation information is activation signaling, and 01101 indicates that the type of activation information is deactivation signaling.

本发明实施例利用MAC CE以及对应的sub-header进行载波激活和/或去激活信令的设计,使得UE能够在保证该信令接收有效性的前提下减少UE解码时延,提高系统性能,节省UE的电量;同时,使用LCID或者预留比特区分激活和/或去激活信令,能够减少比特开销。Embodiments of the present invention use MAC CE and corresponding sub-headers to design carrier activation and/or deactivation signaling, so that UE can reduce UE decoding delay and improve system performance under the premise of ensuring the validity of the signaling reception. Save the power of the UE; at the same time, use LCID or reserved bits to distinguish activation and/or deactivation signaling, which can reduce bit overhead.

本发明实施例在上述实施方式中提供了载波激活方法和应用场景,相应地,本发明实施例还提供了应用上述载波激活方法的装置和系统。Embodiments of the present invention provide carrier activation methods and application scenarios in the foregoing implementation manners, and correspondingly, embodiments of the present invention also provide devices and systems for applying the foregoing carrier activation methods.

如图6所示,为本发明实施例四中的一种用户设备结构示意图,包括:As shown in FIG. 6, it is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment in Embodiment 4 of the present invention, including:

接收模块610,用于接收来自网络侧的MAC PDU,所述MAC PDU通过MAC CE以及MAC CE对应的MAC sub-header携带激活信息。The receiving module 610 is configured to receive a MAC PDU from the network side, and the MAC PDU carries activation information through the MAC CE and the MAC sub-header corresponding to the MAC CE.

激活模块620,用于根据接收模块610接收到的MAC sub-header携带的激活信息,对网络侧配置的载波进行激活和/或去激活。The activation module 620 is configured to activate and/or deactivate the carrier configured on the network side according to the activation information carried in the MAC sub-header received by the receiving module 610 .

上述激活模块620,具体用于根据包含在MAC sub-header的LCID和R比特中的激活信息,对网络侧配置的载波进行激活和/或去激活,其中,所述LCID用于表示所有可用载波的激活和/或去激活过程,或者需要激活和/或去激活的载波的标识;所述R比特用于表示所述激活信息的类型,包括激活信令或去激活信令。上述LCID采用一种预留的比特方式表示所有可用载波的激活和/或去激活过程,采用一种或多种预留的比特方式表示需要激活和/或去激活的载波的标识。The above activation module 620 is specifically configured to activate and/or deactivate carriers configured on the network side according to the activation information contained in the LCID and R bits of the MAC sub-header, wherein the LCID is used to represent all available carriers The activation and/or deactivation process, or the identifier of the carrier that needs to be activated and/or deactivated; the R bit is used to indicate the type of the activation information, including activation signaling or deactivation signaling. The above-mentioned LCID uses one reserved bit mode to indicate the activation and/or deactivation process of all available carriers, and uses one or more reserved bit modes to indicate the identifier of the carrier that needs to be activated and/or deactivated.

上述激活模块620,还具体用于根据包含在MAC sub-header的LCID中的激活信息,对网络侧配置的载波进行激活和/或去激活,其中,所述LCID用于表示所有可用载波的激活和/或去激活过程,或者需要激活和/或去激活的载波的标识。上述LCID采用一种预留的比特设计方式表示所有可用载波的激活和/或去激活过程,采用一种或多种预留的比特设计方式表示需要激活和/或去激活的载波的标识,可以不指示激活信息的类型。激活模块620可以根据该LCID指示的载波的当前状态,对该载波进行激活和/或去激活。具体地,当LCID用于表示所有可用载波的激活和/或去激活过程时,如果所有可用载波的当前状态为激活状态,则激活模块620对所有可用载波进行去激活;如果所有可用载波的当前状态为去激活状态,则激活模块620对所有可用载波进行激活。当LCID用于表示需要激活和/或去激活的载波的标识时,如果该LCID指示的载波的当前状态为激活状态,则激活模块620对该载波进行去激活;如果该LCID指示的载波的当前状态为去激活状态,则激活模块620对该载波进行激活。The above activation module 620 is also specifically configured to activate and/or deactivate carriers configured on the network side according to the activation information included in the LCID of the MAC sub-header, wherein the LCID is used to indicate the activation of all available carriers and/or deactivation procedures, or identification of carriers requiring activation and/or deactivation. The above LCID adopts a reserved bit design method to indicate the activation and/or deactivation process of all available carriers, and uses one or more reserved bit design methods to indicate the identification of the carrier that needs to be activated and/or deactivated. Does not indicate the type of activation information. The activation module 620 may activate and/or deactivate the carrier according to the current state of the carrier indicated by the LCID. Specifically, when LCID is used to indicate the activation and/or deactivation process of all available carriers, if the current status of all available carriers is an activated status, the activation module 620 deactivates all available carriers; if the current status of all available carriers is If the status is deactivated, the activation module 620 activates all available carriers. When the LCID is used to indicate the identity of a carrier that needs to be activated and/or deactivated, if the current state of the carrier indicated by the LCID is an activated state, the activation module 620 deactivates the carrier; if the current state of the carrier indicated by the LCID If the state is the deactivated state, the activation module 620 activates the carrier.

上述激活模块620,还具体用于根据包含在MAC sub-header的LCID中的激活信息,对网络侧配置的载波进行激活和/或去激活,其中,The above-mentioned activation module 620 is also specifically configured to activate and/or deactivate the carrier configured on the network side according to the activation information included in the LCID of the MAC sub-header, wherein,

所述LCID用于表示所有可用载波的激活和/或去激活过程,或者需要激活和/或去激活的载波的标识;所述LCID还用于表示所述激活信息的类型,包括激活信令和/或去激活信令。上述LCID采用两种预留的比特设计方式表示所有可用载波的激活和/或去激活过程,一种预留的比特设计方式用于表示对所有可用载波进行激活,另一种预留的比特设计方式用于表示对所有可用载波进行去激活。The LCID is used to indicate the activation and/or deactivation process of all available carriers, or the identification of the carrier that needs to be activated and/or deactivated; the LCID is also used to indicate the type of activation information, including activation signaling and /or deactivate signaling. The above LCID uses two reserved bit design methods to indicate the activation and/or deactivation process of all available carriers, one reserved bit design method is used to indicate the activation of all available carriers, and the other reserved bit design method Mode is used to deactivate all available carriers.

上述激活模块620,还具体用于根据包含在MAC sub-header的LCID中的激活信息,以及所述MAC sub-header对应的MAC CE的内容,对网络侧配置的载波进行激活和/或去激活,其中,所述LCID用于表示所述激活信息的类型,包括激活信令和/或去激活信令;所述MAC CE的内容中携带需要激活和/或去激活的载波的标识。具体地,上述LCID可以采用一种预留的比特设计方式表示激活信息的类型为激活信令和或去激活信令。激活模块620可以根据MAC CE指示的载波的当前状态,对该载波进行激活和/或去激活。如果该MAC CE指示的载波的当前状态为激活状态,则激活模块620对该载波进行去激活;如果该MAC CE指示的载波的当前状态为去激活状态,则激活模块620对该载波进行激活。The above activation module 620 is also specifically configured to activate and/or deactivate the carrier configured on the network side according to the activation information contained in the LCID of the MAC sub-header and the content of the MAC CE corresponding to the MAC sub-header , wherein the LCID is used to indicate the type of the activation information, including activation signaling and/or deactivation signaling; the content of the MAC CE carries the identifier of the carrier that needs to be activated and/or deactivated. Specifically, the above-mentioned LCID may use a reserved bit design manner to indicate that the type of activation information is activation signaling and/or deactivation signaling. The activation module 620 may activate and/or deactivate the carrier according to the current state of the carrier indicated by the MAC CE. If the current state of the carrier indicated by the MAC CE is activated, the activation module 620 deactivates the carrier; if the current state of the carrier indicated by the MAC CE is deactivated, the activation module 620 activates the carrier.

上述LCID还可以采用两种预留的比特设计方式表示激活信息的类型,一种预留的比特设计方式用于表示激活信息的类型为激活信令,另一种预留的比特设计方式用于表示激活信息的类型为去激活信令。The above LCID can also use two reserved bit design methods to indicate the type of activation information, one reserved bit design method is used to indicate that the type of activation information is activation signaling, and the other reserved bit design method is used for Indicates that the type of activation information is deactivation signaling.

上述LCID还可以采用两种预留的比特设计方式表示激活信息的类型,一种预留的比特设计方式用于表示激活信息的类型为激活信令,另一种预留的比特设计方式用于表示激活信息的类型为去激活信令。The above LCID can also use two reserved bit design methods to indicate the type of activation information, one reserved bit design method is used to indicate that the type of activation information is activation signaling, and the other reserved bit design method is used for Indicates that the type of activation information is deactivation signaling.

本发明实施例利用MAC CE以及对应的sub-header进行载波激活和/或去激活信令的设计,使得UE能够在保证该信令接收有效性的前提下减少UE解码时延,提高系统性能,节省UE的电量;同时,使用LCID或者预留比特区分激活和/或去激活信令,能够减少比特开销。Embodiments of the present invention use MAC CE and corresponding sub-headers to design carrier activation and/or deactivation signaling, so that UE can reduce UE decoding delay and improve system performance under the premise of ensuring the validity of the signaling reception. Save the power of the UE; at the same time, use LCID or reserved bits to distinguish activation and/or deactivation signaling, which can reduce bit overhead.

如图7所示,为本发明实施例五中的一种网络设备结构示意图,包括:As shown in FIG. 7, it is a schematic structural diagram of a network device in Embodiment 5 of the present invention, including:

配置模块710,用于配置携带用户设备的可用载波对应的激活信息的MAC PDU,所述MAC PDU通过MAC CE以及MAC CE对应的MACsub-header携带所述激活信息。The configuration module 710 is configured to configure a MAC PDU carrying activation information corresponding to available carriers of the user equipment, and the MAC PDU carries the activation information through the MAC CE and the MAC sub-header corresponding to the MAC CE.

发送模块720,用于将配置模块710配置的携带激活信息的MAC PDU发送到所述用户设备,使所述用户设备根据所述激活信息对所述可用载波进行激活和/或去激活。The sending module 720 is configured to send the MAC PDU carrying the activation information configured by the configuration module 710 to the user equipment, so that the user equipment activates and/or deactivates the available carrier according to the activation information.

上述配置模块710,具体用于将所述激活信息配置到所述MAC sub-header的LCID和R比特中,其中,所述LCID用于表示所有可用载波的激活和/或去激活过程,或者需要激活和/或去激活的载波的标识;所述R比特用于表示所述激活信息的类型,包括激活信令或去激活信令。上述LCID采用一种预留的比特方式表示所有可用载波的激活和/或去激活过程,采用一种或多种预留的比特方式表示需要激活和/或去激活的载波的标识。The above configuration module 710 is specifically configured to configure the activation information into the LCID and R bits of the MAC sub-header, wherein the LCID is used to indicate the activation and/or deactivation process of all available carriers, or requires An identifier of an activated and/or deactivated carrier; the R bit is used to indicate the type of the activation information, including activation signaling or deactivation signaling. The above-mentioned LCID uses one reserved bit mode to indicate the activation and/or deactivation process of all available carriers, and uses one or more reserved bit modes to indicate the identifier of the carrier that needs to be activated and/or deactivated.

上述配置模块710,还具体用于将所述激活信息配置到所述MACsub-header的LCID中,其中,所述LCID用于表示所有可用载波的激活和/或去激活过程,或者需要激活和/或去激活的载波的标识。上述LCID采用一种预留的比特设计方式表示所有可用载波的激活和/或去激活过程,采用一种或多种预留的比特设计方式表示需要激活和/或去激活的载波的标识,可以不指示激活信息的类型。用户设备接收到该LCID后,可以根据该LCID指示的载波的当前状态,对该载波进行激活和/或去激活。具体地,当LCID用于表示所有可用载波的激活和/或去激活过程时,如果用户设备的所有可用载波的当前状态为激活状态,则用户设备对所有可用载波进行去激活;如果用户设备的所有可用载波的当前状态为去激活状态,则用户设备对所有可用载波进行激活。当LCID用于表示需要激活和/或去激活的载波的标识时,如果用户设备的该LCID指示的载波的当前状态为激活状态,则用户设备对该载波进行去激活;如果用户设备的该LCID指示的载波的当前状态为去激活状态,则用户设备对该载波进行激活。The above-mentioned configuration module 710 is also specifically configured to configure the activation information into the LCID of the MACsub-header, wherein the LCID is used to indicate the activation and/or deactivation process of all available carriers, or requires activation and/or or the identity of the deactivated carrier. The above LCID adopts a reserved bit design method to indicate the activation and/or deactivation process of all available carriers, and uses one or more reserved bit design methods to indicate the identification of the carrier that needs to be activated and/or deactivated. Does not indicate the type of activation information. After receiving the LCID, the user equipment may activate and/or deactivate the carrier according to the current state of the carrier indicated by the LCID. Specifically, when LCID is used to indicate the activation and/or deactivation process of all available carriers, if the current state of all available carriers of the user equipment is an activated state, the user equipment deactivates all available carriers; if the user equipment's The current state of all available carriers is a deactivated state, and the user equipment activates all available carriers. When the LCID is used to indicate the identity of a carrier that needs to be activated and/or deactivated, if the current state of the carrier indicated by the LCID of the user equipment is an activated state, the user equipment deactivates the carrier; if the LCID of the user equipment If the current state of the indicated carrier is a deactivated state, the user equipment activates the carrier.

当激活信息仅包含在MAC sub-header的LCID中,且该LCID用于表示所有可用载波的激活和/或去激活过程时,上述配置模块710,还具体用于将所述激活信息配置到所述MAC sub-header的LCID中,所述LCID用于表示所有可用载波的激活和/或去激活过程,或者需要激活和/或去激活的载波的标识;所述LCID还用于表示所述激活信息的类型,包括激活信令和/或去激活信令。上述LCID采用两种预留的比特设计方式表示所有可用载波的激活和/或去激活过程,一种预留的比特设计方式用于表示对所有可用载波进行激活,另一种预留的比特设计方式用于表示对所有可用载波进行去激活。When the activation information is only included in the LCID of the MAC sub-header, and the LCID is used to indicate the activation and/or deactivation process of all available carriers, the above configuration module 710 is also specifically configured to configure the activation information to all available carriers. In the LCID of the above-mentioned MAC sub-header, the LCID is used to indicate the activation and/or deactivation process of all available carriers, or the identification of the carrier that needs to be activated and/or deactivated; the LCID is also used to indicate the activation The type of information, including activation signaling and/or deactivation signaling. The above LCID uses two reserved bit design methods to indicate the activation and/or deactivation process of all available carriers, one reserved bit design method is used to indicate the activation of all available carriers, and the other reserved bit design method Mode is used to deactivate all available carriers.

上述配置模块710,还具体用于将所述激活信息配置到所述MACsub-header的LCID,以及所述MAC sub-header对应的MAC CE中,所述LCID用于表示所述激活信息的类型,包括激活信令和/或去激活信令;所述MAC CE中携带需要激活和/或去激活的载波的标识。具体地,上述LCID可以采用一种预留的比特设计方式表示激活信息的类型为激活信令和/或去激活信令,用户设备接收到该LCID后,可以根据对应的MAC CE指示的载波的当前状态,对该载波进行激活和/或去激活。如果用户设备的该MAC CE指示的载波的当前状态为激活状态,则用户设备对该载波进行去激活;如果用户设备的该MACCE指示的载波的当前状态为去激活状态,则用户设备对该载波进行激活。The above configuration module 710 is also specifically configured to configure the activation information into the LCID of the MAC sub-header and the MAC CE corresponding to the MAC sub-header, the LCID is used to indicate the type of the activation information, Including activation signaling and/or deactivation signaling; the MAC CE carries the identifier of the carrier that needs to be activated and/or deactivated. Specifically, the above-mentioned LCID may use a reserved bit design method to indicate that the type of activation information is activation signaling and/or deactivation signaling. After receiving the LCID, the user equipment may In the current state, activate and/or deactivate the carrier. If the current state of the carrier indicated by the MAC CE of the user equipment is an activated state, the user equipment deactivates the carrier; if the current state of the carrier indicated by the MAC CE of the user equipment is a deactivated state, the user equipment deactivates the carrier to activate.

上述LCID还可以采用两种预留的比特设计方式表示激活信息的类型,一种预留的比特设计方式用于表示激活信息的类型为激活信令,另一种预留的比特设计方式用于表示激活信息的类型为去激活信令。The above LCID can also use two reserved bit design methods to indicate the type of activation information, one reserved bit design method is used to indicate that the type of activation information is activation signaling, and the other reserved bit design method is used for Indicates that the type of activation information is deactivation signaling.

上述LCID还可以采用两种预留的比特设计方式表示激活信息的类型,一种预留的比特设计方式用于表示激活信息的类型为激活信令,另一种预留的比特设计方式用于表示激活信息的类型为去激活信令。The above LCID can also use two reserved bit design methods to indicate the type of activation information, one reserved bit design method is used to indicate that the type of activation information is activation signaling, and the other reserved bit design method is used for Indicates that the type of activation information is deactivation signaling.

本发明实施例利用MAC CE以及对应的sub-header进行载波激活/去激活信令的设计,使得UE能够在保证该信令接收有效性的前提下减少UE解码时延,提高系统性能,节省UE的电量;同时,使用LCID或者预留比特区分激活和/或去激活信令,能够减少比特开销。The embodiment of the present invention uses MAC CE and the corresponding sub-header to design the carrier activation/deactivation signaling, so that the UE can reduce the decoding delay of the UE on the premise of ensuring the validity of the signaling reception, improve the system performance, and save the UE At the same time, using LCID or reserved bits to distinguish activation and/or deactivation signaling can reduce bit overhead.

如图8所示,为本发明实施例六中的一种载波激活系统结构示意图,包括:As shown in FIG. 8, it is a schematic structural diagram of a carrier activation system in Embodiment 6 of the present invention, including:

网络设备810,用于配置携带用户设备810的可用载波对应的激活信息的MAC PDU,将所述携带激活信息的MAC PDU发送到用户设备820,所述MAC PDU通过MAC CE对应的MAC sub-header携带所述激活信息。The network device 810 is configured to configure a MAC PDU carrying activation information corresponding to an available carrier of the user equipment 810, and send the MAC PDU carrying activation information to the user equipment 820, and the MAC PDU passes through the MAC sub-header corresponding to the MAC CE carry the activation information.

用户设备820,用于接收来自网络设备810的携带激活信息的MAC PDU,根据所述激活信息对网络侧配置的载波进行激活和/或去激活。The user equipment 820 is configured to receive a MAC PDU carrying activation information from the network equipment 810, and activate and/or deactivate a carrier configured on the network side according to the activation information.

具体地,激活信息可以包含在MAC sub-header的LCID和R比特中,其中,LCID用于表示所有可用载波的激活和/或去激活过程,或者需要激活和/或去激活的载波的标识;R比特用于表示激活信息的类型,包括激活信令或去激活信令。上述LCID采用一种预留的比特设计方式表示所有可用载波的激活和/或去激活过程,采用一种或多种预留的比特设计方式表示需要激活和/或去激活的载波的标识。Specifically, the activation information may be included in the LCID and R bits of the MAC sub-header, where the LCID is used to indicate the activation and/or deactivation process of all available carriers, or the identity of the carrier that needs to be activated and/or deactivated; The R bit is used to indicate the type of activation information, including activation signaling or deactivation signaling. The above-mentioned LCID adopts one reserved bit design method to represent the activation and/or deactivation process of all available carriers, and uses one or more reserved bit design methods to represent the identifier of the carrier that needs to be activated and/or deactivated.

激活信息也可以仅包含在MAC sub-header的LCID中,该LCID用于表示所有可用载波的激活和/或去激活过程,或者需要激活和/或去激活的载波的标识。上述LCID采用一种预留的比特设计方式表示所有可用载波的激活和/或去激活过程,采用一种或多种预留的比特设计方式表示需要激活和/或去激活的载波的标识,可以不指示激活信息的类型。用户设备820接收到该LCID后,可以根据该LCID指示的载波的当前状态,对该载波进行激活和/或去激活。具体地,当LCID用于表示所有可用载波的激活和/或去激活过程时,如果用户设备820的所有可用载波的当前状态为激活状态,则用户设备820对所有可用载波进行去激活;如果用户设备820的所有可用载波的当前状态为去激活状态,则用户设备820对所有可用载波进行激活。当LCID用于表示需要激活和/或去激活的载波的标识时,如果用户设备820的该LCID指示的载波的当前状态为激活状态,则用户设备820对该载波进行去激活;如果用户设备820的该LCID指示的载波的当前状态为去激活状态,则用户设备820对该载波进行激活。The activation information may also be included only in the LCID of the MAC sub-header, and the LCID is used to represent the activation and/or deactivation process of all available carriers, or the identifier of the carrier that needs to be activated and/or deactivated. The above LCID adopts a reserved bit design method to indicate the activation and/or deactivation process of all available carriers, and uses one or more reserved bit design methods to indicate the identification of the carrier that needs to be activated and/or deactivated. Does not indicate the type of activation information. After receiving the LCID, the user equipment 820 may activate and/or deactivate the carrier according to the current state of the carrier indicated by the LCID. Specifically, when the LCID is used to indicate the activation and/or deactivation process of all available carriers, if the current state of all available carriers of the user equipment 820 is an activated state, the user equipment 820 deactivates all available carriers; if the user The current state of all available carriers of the equipment 820 is a deactivated state, and the user equipment 820 activates all available carriers. When the LCID is used to indicate the identity of a carrier that needs to be activated and/or deactivated, if the current state of the carrier indicated by the LCID of the user equipment 820 is an activated state, the user equipment 820 deactivates the carrier; if the user equipment 820 If the current state of the carrier indicated by the LCID is the deactivated state, the user equipment 820 activates the carrier.

当激活信息仅包含在MAC sub-header的LCID中,且该LCID用于表示所有可用载波的激活和/或去激活过程时,LCID还可以用于表示所述激活信息的类型,包括激活信令和/或去激活信令。上述LCID采用两种预留的比特设计方式表示所有可用载波的激活和/或去激活过程,一种预留的比特设计方式用于表示对所有可用载波进行激活,另一种预留的比特设计方式用于表示对所有可用载波进行去激活。When the activation information is only included in the LCID of the MAC sub-header, and the LCID is used to indicate the activation and/or deactivation process of all available carriers, the LCID can also be used to indicate the type of activation information, including activation signaling and/or deactivation signaling. The above LCID uses two reserved bit design methods to indicate the activation and/or deactivation process of all available carriers, one reserved bit design method is used to indicate the activation of all available carriers, and the other reserved bit design method Mode is used to deactivate all available carriers.

当激活信息包含在MAC sub-header的LCID中时,上述根据MACsub-header携带的激活信息,对网络侧配置的载波进行激活和/或去激活,具体包括:根据MAC sub-header的LCID中的激活信息,以及该MAC sub-header对应的MAC CE的内容,对网络侧配置的载波进行激活和/或去激活,其中,所述LCID用于表示所述激活信息的类型,包括激活信令和/或去激活信令;所述MAC CE的内容中携带需要激活和/或去激活的载波的标识。具体地,上述LCID可以采用一种预留的比特设计方式表示激活信息的类型为激活信令和/或去激活信令,用户设备820接收到该LCID后,可以根据对应的MAC CE指示的载波的当前状态,对该载波进行激活和/或去激活。如果用户设备820的该MAC CE指示的载波的当前状态为激活状态,则用户设备820对该载波进行去激活;如果用户设备820的该MAC CE指示的载波的当前状态为去激活状态,则用户设备820对该载波进行激活。When the activation information is included in the LCID of the MAC sub-header, the carrier configured on the network side is activated and/or deactivated according to the activation information carried in the MAC sub-header, specifically including: according to the LCID of the MAC sub-header The activation information, and the content of the MAC CE corresponding to the MAC sub-header, activate and/or deactivate the carrier configured on the network side, wherein the LCID is used to indicate the type of the activation information, including activation signaling and /or deactivation signaling; the content of the MAC CE carries the identifier of the carrier that needs to be activated and/or deactivated. Specifically, the above-mentioned LCID can use a reserved bit design to indicate that the type of activation information is activation signaling and/or deactivation signaling. After receiving the LCID, the user equipment 820 can activate and/or deactivate the carrier. If the current state of the carrier indicated by the MAC CE of the user equipment 820 is an activated state, the user equipment 820 deactivates the carrier; if the current state of the carrier indicated by the MAC CE of the user equipment 820 is a deactivated state, the user Device 820 activates the carrier.

上述LCID还可以采用两种预留的比特设计方式表示激活信息的类型,一种预留的比特设计方式用于表示激活信息的类型为激活信令,另一种预留的比特设计方式用于表示激活信息的类型为去激活信令。The above LCID can also use two reserved bit design methods to indicate the type of activation information, one reserved bit design method is used to indicate that the type of activation information is activation signaling, and the other reserved bit design method is used for Indicates that the type of activation information is deactivation signaling.

上述LCID还可以采用两种预留的比特设计方式表示激活信息的类型,一种预留的比特设计方式用于表示激活信息的类型为激活信令,另一种预留的比特设计方式用于表示激活信息的类型为去激活信令。The above LCID can also use two reserved bit design methods to indicate the type of activation information, one reserved bit design method is used to indicate that the type of activation information is activation signaling, and the other reserved bit design method is used for Indicates that the type of activation information is deactivation signaling.

本发明实施例利用MAC CE以及对应的sub-header进行载波激活和/或去激活信令的设计,使得UE能够在保证该信令接收有效性的前提下减少UE解码时延,提高系统性能,节省UE的电量;同时,使用LCID或者预留比特区分激活和/或去激活信令,能够减少比特开销。Embodiments of the present invention use MAC CE and corresponding sub-headers to design carrier activation and/or deactivation signaling, so that UE can reduce UE decoding delay and improve system performance under the premise of ensuring the validity of the signaling reception. Save the power of the UE; at the same time, use LCID or reserved bits to distinguish activation and/or deactivation signaling, which can reduce bit overhead.

本领域技术人员可以理解实施场景中的装置中的模块可以按照实施场景描述进行分布于实施场景的装置中,也可以进行相应变化位于不同于本实施场景的一个或多个装置中。上述实施场景的模块可以合并为一个模块,也可以进一步拆分成多个子模块。Those skilled in the art can understand that the modules in the devices in the implementation scenario can be distributed among the devices in the implementation scenario according to the description of the implementation scenario, or can be located in one or more devices different from the implementation scenario according to corresponding changes. The modules of the above implementation scenarios can be combined into one module, or can be further split into multiple sub-modules.

上述本发明实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施场景的优劣。The serial numbers of the above embodiments of the present invention are for description only, and do not represent the pros and cons of the implementation scenarios.

以上公开的仅为本发明实施例的几个具体实施场景,但是,本发明实施例并非局限于此,任何本领域的技术人员能思之的变化都应落入本发明实施例的业务限制范围。The above disclosures are only a few specific implementation scenarios of the embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto, and any changes conceivable by those skilled in the art should fall within the scope of business restrictions of the embodiments of the present invention .

通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到本发明可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the present invention can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general-purpose hardware platform, and of course also by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation Way. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for Make a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.

以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明实施例原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视本发明的保护范围。The above descriptions are only preferred implementations of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, some improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the embodiments of the present invention. These improvements and Retouching should also be considered within the protection scope of the present invention.

本领域技术人员可以理解实施例中的装置中的模块可以按照实施例描述进行分布于实施例的装置中,也可以进行相应变化位于不同于本实施例的一个或多个装置中。上述实施例的模块可以集成于一体,也可以分离部署;可以合并为一个模块,也可以进一步拆分成多个子模块。Those skilled in the art can understand that the modules in the device in the embodiment can be distributed in the device in the embodiment according to the description in the embodiment, or can be located in one or more devices different from the embodiment according to corresponding changes. The modules in the above embodiments can be integrated or deployed separately; they can be combined into one module, or further split into multiple sub-modules.

上述本发明实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。The serial numbers of the above embodiments of the present invention are for description only, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments.

以上公开的仅为本发明的几个具体实施例,但是,本发明并非局限于此,任何本领域的技术人员能思之的变化都应落入本发明的保护范围。The above disclosures are only a few specific embodiments of the present invention, however, the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes conceivable by those skilled in the art shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a carrier activation method, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
Receive the media access control protocol data unit MAC PDU from network side, described MACPDU carries the mark of the carrier wave that needs activation and/or deexcitation by media interviews control control element MAC CE, by the type of the LCID mark active information in the sub-head MAC of media interviews control sub-header corresponding to MAC CE, comprise and activate signaling and/or deexcitation signaling;
According to the type of the described active information of the LCID mark of described MAC sub-header, and the content of described MAC CE corresponding to described MAC sub-header, the carrier wave of network side configuration is activated and/or deexcitation;
The type of the described active information of the described LCID according to described MAC sub-header mark, and the content of described MAC CE corresponding to described MAC sub-header, activate and/or deexcitation the carrier wave of network side configuration, comprising:
Adopting a kind of type of reserved bit-wise mark active information at LCID is to activate signaling and deexcitation signaling, if the current state of the carrier wave of described MAC CE instruction is state of activation, this carrier wave is carried out to deexcitation, if the current state of the carrier wave of described MAC CE instruction is deactivation status, this carrier wave is activated.
2. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, described LCID adopts a kind of type of reserved bit-wise mark active information for activating signaling and deexcitation signaling.
3. a subscriber equipment, is characterized in that, comprising:
Receiver module, for receiving the MAC PDU from network side, described MAC PDU carries the mark of the carrier wave that needs activation and/or deexcitation by MACCE, by the type of the LCID mark active information in MACsub-header corresponding to MAC CE, comprise and activate signaling and/or deexcitation signaling;
Active module, be used for the type of the described active information of the LCID mark of the MAC sub-header receiving according to described receiver module, and the content of described MAC CE corresponding to described MAC sub-header, the carrier wave of network side configuration is activated and/or deexcitation;
Described active module specifically for:
Adopting a kind of type of reserved bit-wise mark active information at LCID is to activate signaling and deexcitation signaling, if the current state of the carrier wave of described MAC CE instruction is state of activation, this carrier wave is carried out to deexcitation, if the current state of the carrier wave of described MAC CE instruction is deactivation status, this carrier wave is activated.
4. equipment as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described LCID adopts a kind of type of reserved bit-wise mark active information for activating signaling and deexcitation signaling.
5. a carrier activation method, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
The MAC PDU of active information corresponding to the available carrier wave of subscriber equipment is carried in configuration, described MACPDU carries the mark of the carrier wave that needs activation and/or deexcitation by MAC CE, by the type of the LCID mark active information in MAC sub-header corresponding to MAC CE, comprise and activate signaling and/or deexcitation signaling;
The described MAC PDU that carries active information is sent to described subscriber equipment, make described subscriber equipment according to the type of the described active information of the LCID mark of described MAC sub-header, and the content of described MAC CE corresponding to described MAC sub-header, described available carrier wave is activated and/or deexcitation;
Wherein, described subscriber equipment is according to the type of the described active information of the LCID mark of described MAC sub-header, and the content of described MAC CE corresponding to described MAC sub-header, and described available carrier wave is activated and/or deexcitation, comprising:
Adopting a kind of type of reserved bit-wise mark active information at LCID is to activate signaling and deexcitation signaling, if the current state of the carrier wave of described MAC CE instruction is state of activation, this carrier wave is carried out to deexcitation, if the current state of the carrier wave of described MAC CE instruction is deactivation status, this carrier wave is activated.
6. method as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, described LCID adopts a kind of type of reserved bit-wise mark active information for activating signaling and deexcitation signaling.
7. a network equipment, is characterized in that, comprising:
Configuration module, for configuring the MACPDU that carries active information corresponding to the available carrier wave of subscriber equipment, described MAC PDU carries the mark of the carrier wave that needs activation and/or deexcitation by MAC CE, by the type of the LCID mark active information in MAC sub-header corresponding to MAC CE, comprise and activate signaling and/or deexcitation signaling;
Sending module, for the MAC PDU that carries active information of described configuration module configuration is sent to described subscriber equipment, make described subscriber equipment according to the type of the described active information of the LCID mark of described MAC sub-header, and the content of described MAC CE corresponding to described MAC sub-header, described available carrier wave is activated and/or deexcitation;
Wherein, described subscriber equipment is according to the type of the described active information of the LCID mark of described MAC sub-header, and the content of described MAC CE corresponding to described MAC sub-header, and described available carrier wave is activated and/or deexcitation, comprising:
Adopting a kind of type of reserved bit-wise mark active information at LCID is to activate signaling and deexcitation signaling, if the current state of the carrier wave of described MAC CE instruction is state of activation, this carrier wave is carried out to deexcitation, if the current state of the carrier wave of described MAC CE instruction is deactivation status, this carrier wave is activated.
8. equipment as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that, described LCID adopts a kind of type of reserved bit-wise mark active information for activating signaling and deexcitation signaling.
9. a carrier activation system, is characterized in that, comprising:
The network equipment, for configuring the MACPDU that carries active information corresponding to the available carrier wave of subscriber equipment, the described MAC PDU that carries active information is sent to described subscriber equipment, described MACPDU carries the mark of the carrier wave that needs activation and/or deexcitation by MAC CE, by the type of the LCID mark active information in MAC sub-header corresponding to MAC CE, comprise and activate signaling and/or deexcitation signaling;
Subscriber equipment, for receiving the MAC PDU that carries active information from the described network equipment, according to the type of the described active information of the LCID mark of described MAC sub-header, and the content of described MAC CE corresponding to described MACsub-header, the carrier wave of network side configuration is activated and/or deexcitation;
Described subscriber equipment specifically for:
Adopting a kind of type of reserved bit-wise mark active information at LCID is to activate signaling and deexcitation signaling, if the current state of the carrier wave of described MAC CE instruction is state of activation, this carrier wave is carried out to deexcitation, if the current state of the carrier wave of described MAC CE instruction is deactivation status, this carrier wave is activated.
10. system as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that, described LCID adopts a kind of type of reserved bit-wise mark active information for activating signaling and deexcitation signaling.
CN201010033939.XA 2010-01-07 2010-01-07 Method, device and system for activating carrier waves Active CN102123487B (en)

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KR1020127020350A KR101391255B1 (en) 2010-01-07 2011-01-07 Method, device and system for activating carriers
RU2012131058/08A RU2534923C2 (en) 2010-01-07 2011-01-07 Method, apparatus and system for carrier frequency activation
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