CN102198301B - Music playing system based on body feature monitoring - Google Patents
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Abstract
基于人体特征监测的音乐播放系统,属于医疗领域,本发明为解决现有音乐治疗中治疗方式方法、实施场所与治疗时间等缺乏时效性及主动性问题。本发明包括人体特征采集模块、信息处理模块和音乐曲目输出模块,信息处理模块用于根据人体特征采集模块采集的人体的生理特征数据控制音乐曲目输出模块播放输出相应的音乐;信息处理模块实现该功能的方法包括以下步骤:步骤一、信息处理模块接收人体特征采集模块监测的生理特征数据;步骤二、根据生理特征数据,信息处理模块控制被监测人体携带的音乐曲目输出模块调出某个对应的音乐曲目播放;步骤三、继续监测被监测人体的生理特征数据,并根据获取的生理特征数据调整音乐音量、节奏、停止或更换音乐曲目。
A music playing system based on human body feature monitoring belongs to the medical field. The present invention solves the problem of lack of timeliness and initiative in the treatment methods, implementation places and treatment time in the existing music therapy. The present invention includes a human body feature collection module, an information processing module and a music track output module, the information processing module is used to control the music track output module to play and output corresponding music according to the physiological characteristic data of the human body collected by the human body feature collection module; the information processing module realizes the The functional method comprises the following steps: step 1, the information processing module receives the physiological characteristic data monitored by the human body characteristic collection module; step 2, according to the physiological characteristic data, the information processing module controls the music track output module carried by the monitored human body to call out a The music track is played; step 3, continue to monitor the physiological characteristic data of the monitored human body, and adjust the music volume, rhythm, stop or change the music track according to the acquired physiological characteristic data.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种基于人体特征监测的音乐播放系统,属于医疗领域。The invention relates to a music playing system based on human body feature monitoring, which belongs to the medical field.
背景技术 Background technique
随着人们工作、学习、生活压力过大、人际关系复杂以及环境污染等因素,身心较易发生疾病,而以“慢性疲劳”为主要症状的亚健康问题是21世纪威胁人类健康的重大公共卫生问题之首,发生率呈逐年增加的趋势。同时中老年人因为身体功能衰退,自身免疫能力的下降而容易产生各种疾病。另外,还有一部分生理、心理存在疾病的人需要一定方式的治疗。Due to factors such as work, study, and life pressure, complex interpersonal relationships, and environmental pollution, people are more prone to physical and mental diseases. The sub-health problem with "chronic fatigue" as the main symptom is a major public health threat to human health in the 21st century. First of all, the incidence rate is increasing year by year. At the same time, middle-aged and elderly people are prone to various diseases due to the decline of physical functions and the decline of autoimmunity. In addition, there are still some people with physical and psychological diseases who need certain methods of treatment.
随着社会的进步和发展,从传统“生物医学”模式向新的“生物-心理-社会-环境医学”模式的转变过程中,音乐对人们身心健康的影响逐渐受到关注。人们的研究发现,音乐变化多端的旋律不仅展现了人类复杂的内心世界,而且还影响着人类的种种情绪。轻松的音乐可缓解紧张的心情,活泼的音乐可拂去悲哀的情绪。音乐作为一种有效的心理治疗法,已被广泛的认同。音乐运用于医学中,有多方面的作用:能多方面刺激大脑皮层,使人对外界的感觉减弱;能唤起人愉快的思想联系和情感,暂时忘却置身的环境;音乐对中枢神经有直接的抑制作用;音乐的魅力和愉悦性会吸引和激发那些社会性退缩的人们,从而改变其自我封闭状态。With the progress and development of society, the influence of music on people's physical and mental health has gradually attracted attention during the transition from the traditional "biomedicine" model to the new "bio-psycho-society-environmental medicine" model. People's research has found that the changing melody of music not only shows the complex inner world of human beings, but also affects various emotions of human beings. Relaxing music can relieve tension, and lively music can brush away sad emotions. Music has been widely recognized as an effective psychotherapy. The application of music in medicine has many functions: it can stimulate the cerebral cortex in many ways and weaken people's sense of the outside world; it can arouse people's pleasant thoughts and emotions, and temporarily forget the environment they are in; music has a direct effect on the central nervous system. Inhibition; the charm and pleasure of music will attract and stimulate those who are socially withdrawn, thereby changing their self-enclosed state.
目前音乐治疗日益得到重视,其应用亦逐渐深入。主要体现在:相关音乐治疗研究的文献呈逐年上升趋势;其应用研究也从精神科、肿瘤科等特殊科室向外科、妇产科、中医科等其他临床科室渗透;应用对象从婴幼儿到老人、从新生儿到生命终末期患者、从临床科室到社区,其领域不断延伸。从目前的研究内容看,音乐治疗在各科室应用各有侧重点,主要针对心理疾病或心身疾病:如在精神分裂症治疗中运用的、在高血压病患者中运用的等。从实施方式、实施场所和治疗时间来看,目前主要根据被治疗群体和治疗疾病播放事先录制的音乐,治疗场所也通常在病房、工娱疗房或手术室进行,治疗时间也一般为选择一定时段(如每日1-2次,每次0.5-1.5小时,疗程2-16周等)进行。At present, music therapy has been paid more and more attention, and its application has gradually deepened. It is mainly reflected in: the literature on music therapy research is on the rise year by year; its application research has also penetrated from special departments such as psychiatry and oncology to other clinical departments such as surgery, obstetrics and gynecology, and traditional Chinese medicine; the application objects range from infants to the elderly , From newborns to end-of-life patients, from clinical departments to communities, its fields continue to expand. Judging from the current research content, the application of music therapy in each department has its own focus, mainly for mental illness or psychosomatic disease: for example, it is used in the treatment of schizophrenia, and it is used in patients with hypertension. From the point of view of implementation method, implementation place and treatment time, pre-recorded music is mainly played according to the treated group and the disease to be treated. The treatment place is usually carried out in the ward, work and entertainment treatment room or operating room, and the treatment time is generally selected for a certain period of time. Time period (such as 1-2 times a day, 0.5-1.5 hours each time, 2-16 weeks of treatment, etc.).
显然目前音乐治疗的治疗方式方法、实施场所与治疗时间等缺乏一定的时效性和主动性。Obviously, the current music therapy treatment methods, implementation places and treatment time lack certain timeliness and initiative.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明目的是为了解决现有的音乐治疗中治疗方式方法、实施场所与治疗时间等缺乏时效性及主动性问题,借助医疗感知系统的发展,提供了一种基于人体特征监测的音乐播放系统。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem of lack of timeliness and initiative in the treatment methods, implementation places and treatment time in the existing music therapy. With the help of the development of the medical perception system, a music playback system based on human body characteristic monitoring is provided.
本发明所述基于人体特征监测的音乐播放系统,它包括人体特征采集模块、信息处理模块和音乐曲目输出模块,信息处理模块用于根据人体特征采集模块采集的人体的生理特征数据控制音乐曲目输出模块播放输出相应的音乐;The music playing system based on human body feature monitoring of the present invention includes a human body feature collection module, an information processing module and a music track output module, and the information processing module is used to control the music track output according to the physiological feature data of the human body collected by the human body feature collection module The module plays and outputs the corresponding music;
信息处理模块实现该功能的方法包括以下步骤:The method for the information processing module to realize this function includes the following steps:
步骤一、信息处理模块接收人体特征采集模块监测的生理特征数据,所述生理特征数据包括心率、血压和血氧饱和度;Step 1, the information processing module receives the physiological characteristic data monitored by the human body characteristic collection module, and the physiological characteristic data includes heart rate, blood pressure and blood oxygen saturation;
步骤二、根据步骤一获取的生理特征数据,信息处理模块控制被监测人体携带的音乐曲目输出模块调出某个对应的音乐曲目播放;
步骤三、继续监测被监测人体的生理特征数据,并根据获取的生理特征数据调整音乐音量、节奏、停止或更换音乐曲目。Step 3: Continue to monitor the physiological characteristic data of the monitored human body, and adjust the music volume, rhythm, stop or change the music track according to the acquired physiological characteristic data.
步骤二中根据步骤一获取的生理特征数据,信息处理模块控制被监测人体携带的音乐曲目输出模块调出某个对应的音乐曲目播放的过程为:In
步骤11、判断被监测人体的心率x所处的范围,进而播放相应的音乐或跳转至步骤12:Step 11. Determine the range of the heart rate x of the monitored human body, and then play the corresponding music or skip to step 12:
其中,T1为心率正常与心率略缓之间的阈值,T2为心率略缓与过缓之间的阈值,T3为心率正常与略快之间的阈值,T4为心率略快与心率过快之间的阈值;Among them, T 1 is the threshold between normal and slightly slow heart rate, T 2 is the threshold between slightly slow and too slow heart rate, T 3 is the threshold between normal and slightly fast heart rate, and T 4 is the threshold between slightly fast and slightly fast heart rate. Threshold between tachycardias;
步骤12、判断被监测人体的血压所处的范围,进而播放相应的音乐或跳转至步骤13,所述血压包括收缩压和舒张压:Step 12. Determine the range of the blood pressure of the monitored human body, and then play the corresponding music or skip to step 13. The blood pressure includes systolic and diastolic blood pressure:
当收缩压≥A1或舒张压≥A2时,播放恬静、优美的轻音乐;When systolic blood pressure ≥ A 1 or diastolic blood pressure ≥ A 2 , quiet and beautiful light music will be played;
当收缩压≤A3或舒张压≤A4时,播放节奏明快的摇滚音乐;When systolic blood pressure ≤ A 3 or diastolic blood pressure ≤ A 4 , play fast-paced rock music;
当A3<收缩压<A1且A4<舒张压<A2时,跳转至步骤13;When A 3 < systolic pressure < A 1 and A 4 < diastolic pressure < A 2 , skip to step 13;
其中,上式中的参数是根据被监测人体的实际身体状况,并结合医生经验而设定的,A1表示高血压患者收缩压的最低值,A2表示高血压患者舒张压的最低值,A3表示低血压患者收缩压的最高值,A4表示低血压患者舒张压的最高值;Among them, the parameters in the above formula are set according to the actual physical condition of the monitored human body and combined with the doctor's experience. A 1 represents the lowest value of systolic blood pressure in hypertensive patients, and A 2 represents the lowest value of diastolic blood pressure in hypertensive patients. A 3 represents the highest value of systolic blood pressure in hypotensive patients, and A 4 represents the highest value of diastolic blood pressure in hypotensive patients;
步骤13、判断被监测人体的血氧饱和度所处的范围,进而播放相应的音乐曲目:Step 13. Determine the range of the blood oxygen saturation of the monitored human body, and then play the corresponding music track:
当血氧饱和度≤B1时,播放恬静、优美的轻音乐;When blood oxygen saturation ≤ B 1 , play quiet and beautiful light music;
当血氧饱和度≥B2时,播放节奏明快的摇滚音乐;When blood oxygen saturation ≥ B 2 , play fast-paced rock music;
B1<血氧饱和度<B2时,播放自然音乐或停止播放音乐;When B 1 < blood oxygen saturation < B 2 , play natural music or stop playing music;
其中,B1表示低血氧饱和度患者动脉血氧饱和度的最高值,B2表示高血氧饱和度患者动脉血氧饱和度的最低值。Among them, B1 represents the highest value of arterial blood oxygen saturation in patients with low blood oxygen saturation, and B2 represents the lowest value of arterial blood oxygen saturation in patients with high blood oxygen saturation.
步骤三中根据获取的生理特征数据调整音乐音量、节奏、停止或更换音乐曲目的过程为:In
当以监测到的心率作为基准播放相应音乐曲目进行治疗归,调整音乐音量、节奏、停止或更换音乐曲目的过程为:When the monitored heart rate is used as a benchmark to play the corresponding music track for treatment, the process of adjusting the music volume, rhythm, stopping or changing the music track is as follows:
若心率x>T4,且经过一个周期音乐治疗,心率下降幅度不大于5Hz~8Hz,则信息处理模块控制音乐曲目输出模块调慢音乐节奏,所述一个周期为5分钟~20分钟;If the heart rate x>T 4 , and after a cycle of music therapy, the heart rate drops by no more than 5 Hz to 8 Hz, the information processing module controls the music track output module to slow down the music rhythm, and the cycle is 5 minutes to 20 minutes;
若心率x<T2,且经过一个周期音乐治疗,心率上升幅度不大于5Hz~8Hz,则信息处理模块控制音乐曲目输出模块调快音乐节奏;If the heart rate x<T 2 , and after a cycle of music therapy, the increase in heart rate is not greater than 5Hz-8Hz, the information processing module controls the music track output module to speed up the music rhythm;
若心率变化过快,则降低音量,所述心率变化过快的标准为:2分钟内增加或减少10Hz以上;If the heart rate changes too fast, lower the volume. The standard for the heart rate change is too fast: increase or decrease by more than 10 Hz within 2 minutes;
若心率x>T4或x<T2,且调整一次节奏后,心率未回到正常范围,则信息处理模块控制音乐曲目输出模块更换音乐曲目,心率的正常范围为:T1≤x≤T3。If the heart rate x>T 4 or x<T 2 , and the heart rate does not return to the normal range after adjusting the rhythm once, the information processing module controls the music track output module to replace the music track, and the normal range of the heart rate is: T 1 ≤x≤T 3 .
当以监测到的血压作为基准播放相应音乐曲目进行治疗归,调整音乐音量、节奏、停止或更换音乐曲目的过程为:When the monitored blood pressure is used as a benchmark to play the corresponding music track for treatment, the process of adjusting the music volume, rhythm, stopping or changing the music track is as follows:
若收缩压≥A1或舒张压≥A2,且经过一个周期音乐治疗,收缩压或舒张压下降幅度不超过5mmHg,则信息处理模块控制音乐曲目输出模块调慢音乐节奏;If systolic blood pressure ≥ A 1 or diastolic blood pressure ≥ A 2 , and after a period of music therapy, the systolic blood pressure or diastolic blood pressure drops by no more than 5mmHg, the information processing module controls the music track output module to slow down the music rhythm;
若收缩压≤A3或舒张压≤A4,且经过一个周期音乐治疗,收缩压或舒张压上升幅度不超过5mmHg,则调快音乐节奏;If systolic blood pressure ≤ A 3 or diastolic blood pressure ≤ A 4 , and after a cycle of music therapy, the increase in systolic or diastolic blood pressure does not exceed 5mmHg, then adjust the music rhythm;
若收缩压≥A1或舒张压≥A2或收缩压≤A3或舒张压≤A4,且调整一次节奏后,血压未回到正常范围,则更换音乐曲目,收缩压的正常范围为:A3<收缩压<A1,舒张压的正常范围为:A4<舒张压<A2。If systolic blood pressure ≥ A 1 or diastolic blood pressure ≥ A 2 or systolic blood pressure ≤ A 3 or diastolic blood pressure ≤ A 4 , and the blood pressure does not return to the normal range after adjusting the rhythm once, change the music track. The normal range of systolic blood pressure is: A 3 < systolic blood pressure < A 1 , and the normal range of diastolic blood pressure is: A 4 < diastolic blood pressure < A 2 .
当以监测到的血氧饱和度作为基准播放相应音乐曲目进行治疗归,调整音乐音量、节奏、停止或更换音乐曲目的过程为:When the monitored blood oxygen saturation is used as a benchmark to play the corresponding music track for treatment, the process of adjusting the music volume, rhythm, stopping or changing the music track is as follows:
若血氧饱和度≤B1时,且经过一个周期音乐治疗,血氧饱和度升高不超过0.5%,则信息处理模块控制音乐曲目输出模块调慢音乐节奏;If the blood oxygen saturation ≤ B 1 , and after a cycle of music therapy, the blood oxygen saturation does not increase by more than 0.5%, then the information processing module controls the music track output module to slow down the music rhythm;
若血氧饱和度≥B2时,且经过一个周期音乐治疗,血氧饱和度下降不超过0.5%,则信息处理模块控制音乐曲目输出模块调快音乐节奏;If the blood oxygen saturation is greater than or equal to B2 , and after a cycle of music therapy, the blood oxygen saturation drops by no more than 0.5%, the information processing module controls the music track output module to adjust the music rhythm;
若血氧饱和度≤B1或血氧饱和度≥B2,且调整一次节奏后,血氧饱和度未回到正常范围,则信息处理模块控制音乐曲目输出模块更换音乐曲目,血氧饱和度的正常范围为:B1<血氧饱和度<B2。If the blood oxygen saturation ≤ B 1 or blood oxygen saturation ≥ B 2 , and after adjusting the rhythm once, the blood oxygen saturation does not return to the normal range, the information processing module controls the music track output module to replace the music track, and the blood oxygen saturation The normal range is: B 1 < blood oxygen saturation < B 2 .
本发明的优点:Advantages of the present invention:
1)利用对人体携带的医疗信息感知器获取的生理特征数据进行分析来播放调整治疗音乐,变无法根据人体特征变化进行调整的被动播放为主动播放,以达到治疗的主动性,进而提高治疗质量;1) Use the analysis of the physiological characteristic data obtained by the medical information sensor carried by the human body to play and adjust the treatment music, and change the passive playback that cannot be adjusted according to the change of human body characteristics into active playback, so as to achieve the initiative of treatment and improve the quality of treatment ;
2)利用对人体携带的医疗信息感知器获取的生理特征数据进行分析来实时播放调整治疗音乐,可以根据人体特征变化调整播放曲目、播放音量甚至播放节奏等,并在播放过程不断及时反馈播放效果对人的情绪、生理状态的影响,以达到治疗的时效性,进而提高治疗质量。2) Use the analysis of the physiological characteristic data obtained by the medical information sensor carried by the human body to play and adjust the therapeutic music in real time. The playing track, playing volume and even playing rhythm can be adjusted according to the change of human body characteristics, and the playing effect can be continuously and timely fed back during the playing process The impact on people's emotional and physiological states, in order to achieve the timeliness of treatment, and then improve the quality of treatment.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本发明所述基于人体特征监测的音乐播放系统的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the music playing system based on human body characteristic monitoring of the present invention;
图2是实施方式一中根据人体特征采集模块采集的人体的生理特征数据控制音乐曲目输出模块播放输出相应的音乐的过程的流程图;Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the process of controlling the music repertoire output module to play and output the corresponding music according to the physiological characteristic data of the human body collected by the human body characteristic acquisition module in the first embodiment;
图3是实施方式五中方法的流程图。Fig. 3 is a flow chart of the method in Embodiment 5.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
具体实施方式一:下面结合图1和图2说明本实施方式,本实施方式所述基于人体特征监测的音乐播放系统,它包括人体特征采集模块1、信息处理模块2和音乐曲目输出模块3,信息处理模块2用于根据人体特征采集模块1采集的人体的生理特征数据控制音乐曲目输出模块3播放输出相应的音乐;Specific embodiment one: below in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 illustrate present embodiment, the music playing system based on human body characteristic monitoring described in this embodiment, it comprises human body characteristic acquisition module 1,
信息处理模块2实现该功能的方法包括以下步骤:The method for the
步骤一、信息处理模块2接收人体特征采集模块1监测的生理特征数据,所述生理特征数据包括心率、血压和血氧饱和度;Step 1, the
步骤二、根据步骤一获取的生理特征数据,信息处理模块2控制被监测人体携带的音乐曲目输出模块3调出某个对应的音乐曲目播放;
步骤三、继续监测被监测人体的生理特征数据,并根据获取的生理特征数据调整音乐音量、节奏、停止或更换音乐曲目。Step 3: Continue to monitor the physiological characteristic data of the monitored human body, and adjust the music volume, rhythm, stop or change the music track according to the acquired physiological characteristic data.
具体实施方式二:本实施方式对实施方式一作进一步说明,人体特征采集模块1为测量心率、血压传感器和测量血氧饱和度传感器,测量心率、血压传感器选用型号为MS5536传感器,测量血氧饱和度传感器选用型号为TSL237传感器。Specific embodiment two: this embodiment will further explain embodiment one. The human body feature collection module 1 is a sensor for measuring heart rate, blood pressure and blood oxygen saturation. The sensor selection model is TSL237 sensor.
具体实施方式三:本实施方式对实施方式一作进一步说明,音乐曲目输出模块3为音乐播放器、MP3或手机。Specific embodiment three: this embodiment will further illustrate embodiment one, and the music
具体实施方式四:本实施方式对实施方式一作进一步说明,步骤二中的音乐曲目为根据治疗内容和被监测人体的特点而事先放置或录制的音乐。Embodiment 4: This embodiment further explains Embodiment 1. The music track in
具体实施方式五:下面结合图3说明本实施方式,本实施方式对实施方式一作进一步说明,步骤二中根据步骤一获取的生理特征数据,信息处理模块2控制被监测人体携带的音乐曲目输出模块3调出某个对应的音乐曲目播放的过程为:Specific embodiment five: below in conjunction with Fig. 3 illustrate this embodiment, this embodiment is further described to embodiment one, in step two, according to the physiological feature data that step one obtains,
步骤11、由于心率与音乐节奏、力度有密切关系,判断被监测人体的心率x所处的范围,进而播放相应的音乐或跳转至步骤12:Step 11. Since the heart rate is closely related to the rhythm and strength of the music, determine the range of the heart rate x of the monitored human body, and then play the corresponding music or skip to step 12:
力度强,且节奏快的音乐,如DISCO类音乐;力度适中,且节奏变化快的音乐,如节奏布鲁斯类音乐;宁静、安逸、闲息类音乐,如New Age类音乐;舒缓、节奏慢的音乐,如古典小步舞曲及小夜曲。Music with strong strength and fast rhythm, such as DISCO music; music with moderate strength and fast rhythm change, such as rhythm and blues music; quiet, comfortable and leisure music, such as New Age music; soothing, slow rhythm music Music, such as classical minuets and serenades.
上式中的参数是根据被监测人体的实际身体状况,并结合医生经验而设定的,其中:T1为心率正常与心率略缓之间的阈值,T2为心率略缓与过缓之间的阈值,T3为心率正常与略快之间的阈值,T4为心率略快与心率过快之间的阈值;The parameters in the above formula are set according to the actual physical condition of the monitored human body and combined with the doctor’s experience, where: T 1 is the threshold between normal and slightly slow heart rate, T 2 is the threshold between slightly slow and too slow heart rate. T3 is the threshold between normal and slightly fast heart rate, and T4 is the threshold between slightly fast heart rate and too fast heart rate;
步骤12、判断被监测人体的血压所处的范围,进而播放相应的音乐或跳转至步骤13,所述血压包括收缩压和舒张压:Step 12. Determine the range of the blood pressure of the monitored human body, and then play the corresponding music or skip to step 13. The blood pressure includes systolic and diastolic blood pressure:
当收缩压≥A1或舒张压≥A2时,播放恬静、优美的轻音乐;When systolic blood pressure ≥ A 1 or diastolic blood pressure ≥ A 2 , quiet and beautiful light music will be played;
当收缩压≤A3或舒张压≤A4时,播放节奏明快的摇滚音乐;When systolic blood pressure ≤ A 3 or diastolic blood pressure ≤ A 4 , play fast-paced rock music;
当A3<收缩压<A1且A4<舒张压<A2时,跳转至步骤13;When A 3 < systolic pressure < A 1 and A 4 < diastolic pressure < A 2 , skip to step 13;
上式中的参数是根据被监测人体的实际身体状况,并结合医生经验而设定的,其中:A1表示高血压患者收缩压的最低值,A2表示高血压患者舒张压的最低值,A3表示低血压患者收缩压的最高值,A4表示低血压患者舒张压的最高值;The parameters in the above formula are set according to the actual physical condition of the monitored human body and combined with the doctor’s experience, among which: A 1 represents the lowest value of systolic blood pressure in hypertensive patients, A 2 represents the lowest value of diastolic blood pressure in hypertensive patients, A 3 represents the highest value of systolic blood pressure in hypotensive patients, and A 4 represents the highest value of diastolic blood pressure in hypotensive patients;
对于高血压(包括收缩压和舒张压)患者而言,播放优美的轻音乐可以起到降压的作用,对于低血压(包括收缩压和舒张压)患者而言,播放节奏明快的摇滚乐可以起到升压的作用,根据被监测人体的血压(包括收缩压和舒张压)状况,播放相应的音乐。For patients with high blood pressure (including systolic and diastolic blood pressure), playing beautiful light music can play a role in lowering blood pressure; for patients with low blood pressure (including systolic and diastolic blood pressure), playing fast-paced rock music can play a role The function of boosting blood pressure is to play corresponding music according to the monitored blood pressure (including systolic and diastolic blood pressure) of the human body.
步骤13、判断被监测人体的血氧饱和度所处的范围,进而播放相应的音乐曲目:Step 13. Determine the range of the blood oxygen saturation of the monitored human body, and then play the corresponding music track:
当血氧饱和度≤B1时,播放恬静、优美的轻音乐;When blood oxygen saturation ≤ B 1 , play quiet and beautiful light music;
当血氧饱和度≥B2时,播放节奏明快的摇滚音乐;When blood oxygen saturation ≥ B 2 , play fast-paced rock music;
B1<血氧饱和度<B2时,播放自然音乐或停止播放音乐;When B 1 < blood oxygen saturation < B 2 , play natural music or stop playing music;
上式中的参数是根据被监测人体的实际身体状况,并结合医生经验而设定的,其中:B1表示低血氧饱和度患者动脉血氧饱和度的最高值,B2表示高血氧饱和度患者动脉血氧饱和度的最低值。The parameters in the above formula are set according to the actual physical condition of the monitored human body and combined with the doctor’s experience, where: B 1 represents the highest value of arterial oxygen saturation in patients with low blood oxygen saturation, and B 2 represents high blood oxygen saturation Saturation The lowest value of arterial oxygen saturation in a patient.
对于血氧饱和度低者而言,播放优美的音乐可以起到升高的作用,对于血氧饱和度高者而言,播放节奏明快的摇滚乐可以起到降低的作用,根据被监测人体的血氧饱和度状况,播放相应的音乐。For those with low blood oxygen saturation, playing beautiful music can increase it, and for those with high blood oxygen saturation, playing fast-paced rock music can reduce it. Oxygen saturation status, play the corresponding music.
利用上述三组监测参数(心率、血压、血氧饱和度)进行监测治疗时,心率参数优先级最高,其次是血压,最低是血氧饱和度。When using the above three groups of monitoring parameters (heart rate, blood pressure, and blood oxygen saturation) for monitoring and treatment, the heart rate parameter has the highest priority, followed by blood pressure, and the lowest is blood oxygen saturation.
具体实施方式六:本实施方式对实施方式五作进一步说明,根据被监测人体的实际身体状况,并结合医生经验而设定的心率参数:T1=70Hz,T2=60Hz,T3=90Hz,T4=100Hz,标准心率T0=75Hz。Embodiment 6: This embodiment further explains Embodiment 5. The heart rate parameters are set according to the actual physical condition of the monitored human body and combined with the doctor's experience: T 1 =70Hz, T 2 =60Hz, T 3 =90Hz , T 4 =100Hz, standard heart rate T 0 =75Hz.
具体实施方式七:本实施方式对实施方式五作进一步说明,根据被监测人体的实际身体状况,并结合医生经验而设定的血压参数:A1=150mmHg,A2=95mmHg,A3=90mmHg,A4=60mmHg。Embodiment 7: In this embodiment, Embodiment 5 is further explained. The blood pressure parameters are set according to the actual physical condition of the monitored human body and combined with the doctor's experience: A 1 =150mmHg, A 2 =95mmHg, A 3 =90mmHg , A 4 =60mmHg.
具体实施方式八:本实施方式对实施方式五作进一步说明,根据被监测人体的实际身体状况,并结合医生经验而设定的血氧饱和度参数:B1=95%,B2=98%。Embodiment 8: In this embodiment, Embodiment 5 is further explained. According to the actual physical condition of the monitored human body and the doctor’s experience, the blood oxygen saturation parameters are set: B 1 =95%, B 2 =98% .
具体实施方式九:本实施方式对实施方式一作进一步说明,步骤三中根据获取的生理特征数据调整音乐音量、节奏、停止或更换音乐曲目的过程为:Specific Embodiment Nine: This embodiment will further explain Embodiment 1. In
当以监测到的心率作为基准播放相应音乐曲目进行治疗归,调整音乐音量、节奏、停止或更换音乐曲目的过程为:When the monitored heart rate is used as a benchmark to play the corresponding music track for treatment, the process of adjusting the music volume, rhythm, stopping or changing the music track is as follows:
若心率x>T4,且经过一个周期音乐治疗,心率下降幅度不大于5Hz~8Hz,则信息处理模块2控制音乐曲目输出模块3调慢音乐节奏,所述一个周期为5分钟~20分钟;If the heart rate x>T 4 , and after a cycle of music therapy, the heart rate drop is not greater than 5Hz-8Hz, then the
若心率x<T2,且经过一个周期音乐治疗,心率上升幅度不大于5Hz~8Hz,则信息处理模块2控制音乐曲目输出模块3调快音乐节奏;If the heart rate x<T 2 , and after a cycle of music therapy, the increase in heart rate is not greater than 5Hz-8Hz, the
若心率变化过快,则降低音量,所述心率变化过快的标准为:2分钟内增加或减少10Hz以上;If the heart rate changes too fast, lower the volume. The standard for the heart rate change is too fast: increase or decrease by more than 10 Hz within 2 minutes;
若心率x>T4或x<T2,且调整一次节奏后,心率未回到正常范围,则信息处理模块2控制音乐曲目输出模块3更换音乐曲目,心率的正常范围为:T1≤x≤T3。If the heart rate x>T 4 or x<T 2 , and after adjusting the rhythm once, the heart rate does not return to the normal range, then the
当以监测到的血压作为基准播放相应音乐曲目进行治疗归,调整音乐音量、节奏、停止或更换音乐曲目的过程为:When the monitored blood pressure is used as a benchmark to play the corresponding music track for treatment, the process of adjusting the music volume, rhythm, stopping or changing the music track is as follows:
若收缩压≥A1或舒张压≥A2,且经过一个周期音乐治疗,收缩压或舒张压下降幅度不超过5mmHg,则信息处理模块2控制音乐曲目输出模块3调慢音乐节奏;If systolic blood pressure ≥ A 1 or diastolic blood pressure ≥ A 2 , and after a cycle of music therapy, the systolic blood pressure or diastolic blood pressure drops by no more than 5mmHg, the
若收缩压≤A3或舒张压≤A4,且经过一个周期音乐治疗,收缩压或舒张压上升幅度不超过5mmHg,则调快音乐节奏;If systolic blood pressure ≤ A 3 or diastolic blood pressure ≤ A 4 , and after a cycle of music therapy, the increase in systolic or diastolic blood pressure does not exceed 5mmHg, then adjust the music rhythm;
若收缩压≥A1或舒张压≥A2或收缩压≤A3或舒张压≤A4,且调整一次节奏后,血压未回到正常范围,则更换音乐曲目,收缩压的正常范围为:A3<收缩压<A1,舒张压的正常范围为:A4<舒张压<A2。If systolic blood pressure ≥ A 1 or diastolic blood pressure ≥ A 2 or systolic blood pressure ≤ A 3 or diastolic blood pressure ≤ A 4 , and the blood pressure does not return to the normal range after adjusting the rhythm once, change the music track. The normal range of systolic blood pressure is: A 3 < systolic blood pressure < A 1 , and the normal range of diastolic blood pressure is: A 4 < diastolic blood pressure < A 2 .
当以监测到的血氧饱和度作为基准播放相应音乐曲目进行治疗归,调整音乐音量、节奏、停止或更换音乐曲目的过程为:When the monitored blood oxygen saturation is used as a benchmark to play the corresponding music track for treatment, the process of adjusting the music volume, rhythm, stopping or changing the music track is as follows:
若血氧饱和度≤B1时,且经过一个周期音乐治疗,血氧饱和度升高不超过0.5%,则信息处理模块2控制音乐曲目输出模块3调慢音乐节奏;If the blood oxygen saturation ≤ B1 , and after a cycle of music therapy, the blood oxygen saturation does not increase by more than 0.5%, then the
若血氧饱和度≥B2时,且经过一个周期音乐治疗,血氧饱和度下降不超过0.5%,则信息处理模块2控制音乐曲目输出模块3调快音乐节奏;If the blood oxygen saturation ≥ B2 , and after a cycle of music therapy, the blood oxygen saturation drops no more than 0.5%, then the
若血氧饱和度≤B1或血氧饱和度≥B2,且调整一次节奏后,血氧饱和度未回到正常范围,则信息处理模块2控制音乐曲目输出模块3更换音乐曲目,血氧饱和度的正常范围为:B1<血氧饱和度<B2。If the blood oxygen saturation ≤ B 1 or blood oxygen saturation ≥ B 2 , and the blood oxygen saturation does not return to the normal range after adjusting the rhythm once, the
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| CN111452747A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-07-28 | 宁波吉利汽车研究开发有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted health monitoring method and monitoring system |
| CN114078487B (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2023-10-13 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Music playing method, device, electronic equipment and computer readable storage medium |
| CN112604123A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-04-06 | 中山职业技术学院 | Monitoring system of music therapy |
| CN112837707A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-05-25 | 苏州车萝卜汽车电子科技有限公司 | Multimedia playing control method, device, equipment and storage medium |
| CN114010909A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-02-08 | 山东中医药大学第二附属医院 | Immersion type five-tone tool image bionic acupuncture point stimulation system |
| CN114470475A (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-05-13 | 福州亚历山大健康管理有限公司 | Scenario-based cognitive guided sonic therapy system |
| CN115482838A (en) * | 2022-10-26 | 2022-12-16 | 安徽绿亿管家生态科技股份有限公司 | An intelligent voice control system based on cloud platform |
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| US6623427B2 (en) * | 2001-09-25 | 2003-09-23 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Biofeedback based personal entertainment system |
| US20050131273A1 (en) * | 2003-10-16 | 2005-06-16 | Masakazu Asano | Relaxation system, relaxation method and relaxation program |
| CN1731790A (en) * | 2005-08-23 | 2006-02-08 | 上海中策工贸有限公司 | Mobile phone for playing music according to temper |
| CN1912862A (en) * | 2006-08-25 | 2007-02-14 | 中山大学 | Device and method for dynamic playing music and video according to body physiological state |
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