CN102259431A - Multi-piece optical base material, manufacturing method thereof, and lens module - Google Patents
Multi-piece optical base material, manufacturing method thereof, and lens module Download PDFInfo
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- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 6
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- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及光学基材,更详而言之,指一种多件体光学基材及其制造方法与镜头模块。The present invention relates to an optical substrate, more specifically, to a multi-piece optical substrate, a manufacturing method thereof, and a lens module.
背景技术 Background technique
光学基材其功能区块通常在中间部分,而外周部分通常固定或装饰作用,因此若以单一高价材料整个制作,成本将太过高;因此,即有多件体光学基材产生。The functional block of the optical substrate is usually in the middle part, and the peripheral part is usually fixed or decorated. Therefore, if the whole is made of a single high-priced material, the cost will be too high; therefore, multiple volume optical substrates are produced.
然而,现有的多件体光学基材,其在成型接合的过程当中,由于生模具等构件仍有精密误差存在,因此其成型完成的两个构件不具有相同的光学中心基准,因此当以其中一构件的预定基准作为组装校比时,其第二构件的光学中心并无法准确对应到预设的位置,因此而造成镜片间的各种光学效果不良的情形产生。However, in the existing multi-piece optical substrate, in the process of molding and bonding, there are still precision errors in components such as raw molds, so the two components after molding do not have the same optical center reference, so when using When the predetermined reference of one component is used as assembly calibration, the optical center of the second component cannot accurately correspond to the preset position, thus causing various poor optical effects between the lenses.
亦即,如现有技术多件体光学基材的制作方法,其仍有很多可改良之处;有鉴于此,本发明人积极投入研究开发与创新改良,终于完成本发明。That is to say, there are still many things that can be improved in the manufacturing method of the multi-piece volume optical substrate in the prior art; in view of this, the present inventors actively invest in research and development, innovation and improvement, and finally complete the present invention.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种多件体光学基材及其制造方法,其可使一第一构件预定部位作为基准,将一第二构件成型并接设于该第一构件,使得该第二构件的一光学中心参考该第一构件的基准,而使该多件体光学基材组装与其它元件组合后,具有准确的光学中心对应效果。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a multi-piece optical base material and its manufacturing method, which can use a predetermined position of a first member as a reference, form a second member and connect it to the first member, so that the first member An optical center of the two components refers to the datum of the first component, so that after the multi-piece optical base material is assembled and combined with other components, it has an accurate optical center corresponding effect.
为达成上述目的,本发明提供了一种多件体光学基材的制造方法,其包含有如下步骤:a〕取用一第一构件,该第一构件具有一中心孔以及一定蕊部其定义有一第一构件中心线;b〕准备一模具组,该模具组具有一塑料填充空间并构成有一模穴中心线;将该第一构件置于该模具组,该第一构件预定部位接触该塑料填充空间;c〕定位该第一构件的定蕊部与该模具组的模穴中心线校比;d〕取用一透明的可塑性材料进入该模具组的塑料填充空间,使固化成形该第二构件紧接该第一构件,而形成有一光学基材;e〕打开模具组,取出该光学基材。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method for manufacturing a multi-piece optical substrate, which includes the following steps: a) taking a first member, the first member has a central hole and a certain stamen defined by There is a first component centerline; b) preparing a mold set, the mold set has a plastic filling space and constitutes a mold cavity centerline; the first component is placed in the mold set, and the first component predetermined part contacts the plastic Filling the space; c) aligning the fixed stamen of the first member with the center line of the mold cavity of the mold set; d) taking a transparent plastic material into the plastic filling space of the mold set to solidify and form the second The components are connected to the first component to form an optical substrate; e) open the mold set and take out the optical substrate.
当然,本发明亦可提供一种镜头模块,其安装有前述制造方法所制成的多件体光学基材。Of course, the present invention can also provide a lens module, which is installed with the multi-piece optical substrate manufactured by the above-mentioned manufacturing method.
为达成上述目的,本发明又提供了一种多件体光学基材,包含有一第一构件,该第一构件具有一中心孔以及一定蕊部其定义有一第一构件中心线;一第二构件,接设于该第一构件的中心孔固化并紧接该第一构件,并定义出一第二构件中心线,该第二构件中心线以该第一构件的定蕊部为基准而决定及取得。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a multi-piece optical substrate, comprising a first member, the first member has a central hole and a certain stamen, which defines a centerline of the first member; a second member , connected to the central hole of the first member and solidified and adjacent to the first member, and defining a second member centerline, the second member centerline is determined based on the stamen portion of the first member and obtain.
当然,本发明亦可提供一种镜头模块,其安装有前述多件体光学基材。Of course, the present invention can also provide a lens module, which is installed with the aforementioned multi-piece optical substrate.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本发明一较佳实施例第一构件剖视图;Fig. 1 is a sectional view of the first component of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明一较佳实施例的装设于模具示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention being installed in a mold;
图3为本发明一较佳实施例塑料充填成型示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of plastic filling molding in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明一较佳实施例的成品剖视图;Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the finished product of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明另一较佳实施例第一构件剖视图;Fig. 5 is a sectional view of the first component of another preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明另一较佳实施例装设于模具示意图;Fig. 6 is another preferred embodiment of the present invention installed in the mold schematic diagram;
图7为本发明另一较佳实施例塑料充填成型示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of another preferred embodiment of the present invention for plastic filling molding;
图8为本发明另一较佳实施例的成品剖视图;Fig. 8 is a finished sectional view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图9为本发明再一较佳实施例第一构件剖视图;Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the first component of another preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图10为本发明再一较佳实施例装设于模具示意图;Fig. 10 is another preferred embodiment of the present invention installed in the mold schematic diagram;
图11为本发明再一较佳实施例塑料充填成型示意图;Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of another preferred embodiment of the present invention for plastic filling and molding;
图12为本发明再一较佳实施例的成品剖视图;Fig. 12 is a finished sectional view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图13为本发明一镜头模块的组合剖视图。FIG. 13 is a combined cross-sectional view of a lens module of the present invention.
【主要元件符号说明】[Description of main component symbols]
光学基材1、1A、1B、1C
第一构件10、10A、10B、10C
中心孔11
外环部13、13A、13B
内环部14、14A、14B
底面15
顶面16、16ATop 16, 16A
第一构件中心线L1First member centerline L1
第二构件20、20A、20B、20C
可塑性材料20M
第一构件接部24、24A、24B
底面25
顶面26Top 26
第二构件中心线L2Second member centerline L2
包环30BEnvelope 30B
外环周边32B32B around the outer ring
镜头模块100lens module 100
定蕊装置CFixed core device C
模具组M、MA、MBMold group M, MA, MB
塑料填充空间M0Plastic filled space M0
模穴中心线L0Cavity center line L0
第一模具M1、M1A、M1BFirst mold M1, M1A, M1B
第二模具M2、M2A、M2BThe second mold M2, M2A, M2B
模仁M3BMold core M3B
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
为了详细说明本发明的结构、特征及功效所在,兹举以下较佳实施例并配合图式说明如后,其中:In order to describe in detail the structure, features and effects of the present invention, the following preferred embodiments are given below and are described in conjunction with the drawings, wherein:
请参阅图1至图4,本发明一较佳实施例所提供多件体光学基材的制造方法,包含有如下步骤:Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 , the manufacturing method of a multi-piece optical substrate provided by a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
a〕取用一第一构件10,该第一构件10具有一中心孔11以及一定蕊部其定义有一第一构件中心线L1。其中该第一构件10具有一外环部13及一内环部14,其中该定蕊部为该外环部13。该第一构件10具有一底面15及一顶面16。a) Take a
b〕准备一模具组M,该模具组M具有一塑料填充空间M0并构成有一模穴中心线L0;将该第一构件10置于该模具组M,该第一构件10预定部位接触该塑料填充空间M0。b) Prepare a mold set M, the mold set M has a plastic filling space M0 and forms a mold cavity centerline L0; place the
c〕定位该第一构件10的定蕊部与该模具组M的模穴中心线L0校比。c) Positioning the core part of the
d〕取用一透明的可塑性材料20M进入该模具组M的塑料填充空间M0,使固化成形该第二构件20紧接该第一构件10,而形成有一光学基材1。其中该可塑性材料20M的填充步骤以点胶、射出或押出方式为之。其中该第二构件20与该第一构件10的结合方式,本实施例采用对接。其中该可塑性材料20M为光硬化材料或冷却硬化材料。d) Take a transparent
e〕打开模具组M,取出该光学基材1。e) Open the mold set M, and take out the
于本实施例中,该模具组M的模穴中心线L0与该第一构件10的第一构件中心线L1呈重叠一致。In this embodiment, the mold cavity centerline L0 of the mold set M overlaps with the first member centerline L1 of the
上步骤,本发明一较佳实施例即可提供一种光学基材1,包含有:一第一构件10及一第二构件20,该第二构件20因此形成有一第一构件接部24、一底面25以及一顶面26,而该底面25与顶面26所定义的一第二构件中心线L2即可与该第一构件10的第一构件中心线L1完全重合。In the above steps, a preferred embodiment of the present invention can provide an
通过此,以该第一构件10之外环部13作为组装在其它零件(如镜头模块)时,即可使该第二构件20的第二构件中心线L2准确对正于欲设定的轴向,如此才可得到预期准确的光学投射效果。Through this, when the
接着,如图5至图8所示,本发明多件体光学基材的制造方法另一较佳实施例,其大部分与前述实施例相同,其光学基材1A包含有一第一构件10A以及一第二构件20A。Next, as shown in FIGS. 5 to 8 , another preferred embodiment of the method for manufacturing a multi-piece optical substrate according to the present invention is mostly the same as the previous embodiment, and its
其不同处主要在于:前述实施例该第二构件20A与该第一构件10A的结合方式,为对接结合;然而,本实施例该第二构件20A与该第一构件10A的结合方式,为搭接结合。即第二构件20A的一第一构件接部24A结合于该第一构件10A的一顶面16A。The difference mainly lies in: the combination method of the
而且,当使其第一构件中心线L1校比该模具组MA的模穴中心线L0时,改采使该定蕊装置C对应定位该第一构件10A的内环部14A;当然,其也可同前实施例定位在该外环部13A(图未示)或两者都定位。Moreover, when the centerline L1 of the first member is compared with the centerline L0 of the mold cavity of the mold group MA, the fixed core device C is used to position the
另外,其模具组MB的凹穴部改设于该第二模具M2B,以方便定位及/或成型等需求。In addition, the cavity portion of the mold set MB is relocated to the second mold M2B to facilitate positioning and/or molding.
再者,如图9至图12所示,本发明多件体光学基材的制造方法再一较佳实施例,其也与前述实施例大体相同,其光学基材1B包含有一第一构件10B以及一第二构件20B,但该第一构件10B更具有一包环30B包覆于其外环部13B。Furthermore, as shown in Figures 9 to 12, another preferred embodiment of the manufacturing method of the multi-piece optical substrate of the present invention is also substantially the same as the previous embodiment, and its optical substrate 1B includes a
其不同处主要在于:前述实施例该定蕊部取用其外环部,本实施例该定蕊部定位其外环部则取用该包环30B的一外环周边32B,使中心轴定位是定位在包环30B的元件上。Its difference mainly lies in: the fixed pistil part of the foregoing embodiment is taken its outer ring part, and the fixed pistil part of this embodiment locates its outer ring part and then takes an
此外,用以定位该第二构件中心线L2的模穴中心线L0相互平行地偏移于该第一构件中心线L1作参考定位,因此得到另一种多件体光学基材,其第二构件中心线L2精准地形成于第一构件中心线L1的相对位置。In addition, the centerline L0 of the mold cavity used to locate the centerline L2 of the second member is offset from the centerline L1 of the first member parallel to each other for reference positioning, so another multi-piece optical substrate is obtained, the second The component centerline L2 is precisely formed at the relative position of the first component centerline L1.
而且,其模具组MB可再增设一模仁M3B。And, its mold group MB can add another mold core M3B.
综合以上,本发明可以前述制造方法,或不限定前述的其它制造方法生产制造,提供一种多件体光学基材,其包含有:Based on the above, the present invention can be produced by the aforementioned manufacturing method, or other manufacturing methods not limited to the aforementioned, and provides a multi-piece optical substrate, which includes:
一第一构件10、10A、10B,该第一构件10、10A、10B具有一中心孔11以及一定蕊部其定义有一第一构件中心线L1。A
一第二构件20、20A、20B,接设于该第一构件10、10A、10B的中心孔11固化并紧接该第一构件10、10A、10B,并定义出一第二构件中心线L2,该第二构件中心线L2以该第一构件10、10A、10B的定蕊部为基准而决定及取得。A
当然,本发明即可提供一种镜头模块100,其安装有一多件体光学基材1C,该多件体光学基材1C的第一构件10C装设于筒身,且可安装其它镜片及有各种不同的排列顺序,而其第二构件20C则轴向对应于筒身的一透光孔,如图13所示。Of course, the present invention can provide a lens module 100, which is equipped with a multi-piece volume optical base material 1C, the first member 10C of the multi-piece volume optical base material 1C is installed on the cylinder body, and can be installed with other lenses and There are various arrangement sequences, and the second member 20C is axially corresponding to a light-transmitting hole of the barrel body, as shown in FIG. 13 .
本发明以上实施例的说明及举例,其各项制造步骤、材料使用及元件结构等各种均可相互替换搭配;此外,其各个实施例均可改为如下各种及其组合:In the description and examples of the above embodiments of the present invention, various manufacturing steps, materials used, and element structures can be replaced and matched; in addition, each embodiment can be changed to the following and combinations thereof:
首先,该第一构件除了具有一外环部及一内环部,其中该定蕊部为该内环部。Firstly, the first component has an outer ring part and an inner ring part, wherein the stamen part is the inner ring part.
接着,该可塑性材料的填充步骤以点胶、射出或押出方式为之。Next, the filling step of the plastic material is done by dispensing, injection or extrusion.
另外,除该第二构件需为透光材料之外,该第一构件实质上可为透光材质、半透光材质或不透光材质,以使材料可更广泛的取得使用,并且通过其达到节省成本;该第一构件若为半透光材质或不透光材质时,可提供各种预设的光遮蔽效果。而第一构件与第二构件的材质,除了玻璃之外也可使用耐高温树脂,例如可耐受温度高达摄氏300度至350度之间,其均已可使用模具射出成型制作。In addition, except that the second member needs to be a light-transmitting material, the first member can be substantially a light-transmitting material, a semi-transparent material or an opaque material, so that the material can be used more widely, and through its Cost saving is achieved; if the first component is made of a translucent material or an opaque material, various preset light shielding effects can be provided. The material of the first member and the second member can be made of high temperature resistant resin besides glass, for example, it can withstand temperatures as high as 300°C to 350°C, and both of them can be produced by injection molding.
此外,该第二构件除了为凸镜之外,其亦可为凹镜。In addition, besides being a convex mirror, the second member can also be a concave mirror.
再者,该模具组的模穴中心线除如前述与该第一构件的第一构件中心线呈重叠一致或相互平行之外,其也可相互呈预设的一夹角。Furthermore, in addition to being coincident with or parallel to the centerline of the first member of the first member as mentioned above, the centerline of the mold cavity of the mold set can also form a preset angle with each other.
另外,该第二构件的第二构件中心线除如前述与该第一构件的第一构件中心线呈重叠一致或相互平行之外,也可相互呈预设的一夹角。In addition, in addition to being overlapped or parallel to the first component centerline of the first component, the second component centerline of the second component may also form a preset angle with each other.
综合以上,通过本发明以上实施例说明之后,可以了解本发明多件体光学基材及其制造方法,其可使一第一构件预定部位作为基准,将一第二构件成型并接设于该第一构件,使得该第二构件的一光学中心参考该第一构件的基准,而使该多件体光学基材组装与其它元件组合后,具有准确的光学中心对应效果。Based on the above, after the description of the above embodiments of the present invention, it is possible to understand the multi-piece optical substrate and its manufacturing method of the present invention, which can use a predetermined position of a first member as a reference, and form a second member and connect it to the The first component makes an optical center of the second component refer to the datum of the first component, so that after the multi-piece optical substrate is assembled and combined with other components, it has an accurate optical center corresponding effect.
最后,必须再次说明,本发明于前揭实施例中所揭露的构成元件,仅为举例说明,并非用来限制本案的范围,其它等效元件的替代或变化,亦应为本案的申请专利范围所涵盖。Finally, it must be stated again that the constituent elements disclosed in the foregoing embodiments of the present invention are only for illustration and are not intended to limit the scope of this case. The substitution or change of other equivalent elements should also be within the scope of the patent application of this case. covered.
Claims (15)
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Application publication date: 20111130 |