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CN102324798B - Upper end cover assembly of flexible strapdown gyroscope - Google Patents

Upper end cover assembly of flexible strapdown gyroscope Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102324798B
CN102324798B CN 201110267288 CN201110267288A CN102324798B CN 102324798 B CN102324798 B CN 102324798B CN 201110267288 CN201110267288 CN 201110267288 CN 201110267288 A CN201110267288 A CN 201110267288A CN 102324798 B CN102324798 B CN 102324798B
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China
Prior art keywords
end cover
annunciator
torquer
gyro
gyroscope
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201110267288
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102324798A (en
Inventor
许可丰
赵永峰
杨以才
何玮
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No 618 Research Institute of China Aviation Industry
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No 618 Research Institute of China Aviation Industry
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Priority to CN 201110267288 priority Critical patent/CN102324798B/en
Publication of CN102324798A publication Critical patent/CN102324798A/en
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Publication of CN102324798B publication Critical patent/CN102324798B/en
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of design and relates to an upper end cover assembly of a flexible strapdown gyroscope. In the invention, the strapdown gyroscope is divided into an upper body and a lower body, so that the influence of electromagnetic interference and heat emission of a gyro motor on an announciator and a torquer is reduced and the upper end cover assembly has an obvious effect of improving the accuracy of a small gyroscope; the processing on an announciator iron core is completed on an upper end cover of the gyroscope, so that the integration of the announciator iron core and the upper end cover is realized, the volume of the gyroscope is effectively shortened, and the number of parts and the assembly workload are reduced; and a torquer assembly is arranged on the upper end cover, so that the influence of heat emission of a large current on the performance of the gyroscope when the gyroscope works under a high angular speed is reduced.

Description

A kind of flexible Strapdown Gyro Using upper end cover assembly
Technical field
The invention belongs to design field, relate to a kind of flexible Strapdown Gyro Using upper end cover assembly.
Background technology
For flexible Strapdown Gyro Using, when rotating with the driving shaft vertical direction, deflection angle is detected and output electrical signals by the angle signal device that is contained in mutually perpendicular two change in coordinate axis direction on housing when housing; This signal is added in corresponding torquer coil after demarcating resistance R via the force feedback amplifier, produces moment and makes the rotor precession, until deflection angle is zero; At this moment, the torquer electric current is directly proportional to angular speed, demarcates ohmically magnitude of voltage and reflects carrier angular speed size.Therefore, the structure of annunciator, torquer and performance are directly determining structure and the precision of flexible Strapdown Gyro Using.Traditional flexible gyroscope (comprising platform-type flexible gyroscope and strapdown flexible gyroscope) (as shown in Figure 1), its upper end cover 4 there is no the function of carrier being installed as other any parts, its Main Function is that inertia rotors is operated in is sealing, inner near the gyro of vacuum state, annunciator iron core 1, torquer stator module 2 are installed on gyro housing 12, be positioned at rotor 13 belows, approach with motor component 14 distances.
For this traditional structure, its deficiency is: gyro machine and annunciator, torquer distance approach, and the electromagnetic interference of motor and heating are larger on the impact of annunciator, torquer; On the other hand, this version is difficult to effectively reduce the gyro volume.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to propose the flexible Strapdown Gyro Using upper end cover assembly that a kind of volume is little, cost is low.
Technical solution of the present invention is: flexible Strapdown Gyro Using upper end cover assembly, comprise four groups of annunciator iron cores, torquer stator module, 12 insulators, upper end cover, grout cable, it is characterized in that, four groups of U-shaped annunciator iron cores are evenly distributed on the outer shroud circumference of upper end cover inner plane, connect firmly as a whole direct machine-shaping with the gyro upper end cover, the rotor upper surface is as the armature of annunciator, and eight annunciator coils are enclosed within the two ends of four groups of U-shaped annunciator iron cores successively; 12 insulators take three as one group of Even Sintering in the middle of two adjacent groups annunciator iron core, as the inside and outside tie point of annunciator coil and torquer coil lead.Wherein, in every group of insulator, two insulators on both sides are on the outer shroud circumference of upper end cover inner plane, and middle insulator is on the interior ring circumference of upper end cover inner plane; The torquer stator module is made of moment device seat, H lug plate, four circular arc type torquer coils and reinforcing ring, the H lug plate is bonded on the bonding plane of moment device seat side, four circular arc type torquer coils surround a cylinder, the cylinder lower surface is bonded on the circumference of moment device seat, upper surface and reinforcing ring are bonding, alignment pin on corresponding upper end cover and the location hole on the torquer stator module are fixed on the torquer stator module by screw the center of gyro upper end cover inner plane; 12 welding holes are arranged on grout cable, and its relative position is identical with insulator, take pin hole as benchmark, it is welded on 12 insulators of upper end cover inner plane successively.
Be in two insulators on the outer shroud circumference of upper end cover inner plane in described every group of insulator, with the angle of insulator on the interior ring circumference that is in the upper end cover inner plane be 10 °.
The advantage that the present invention has and beneficial effect: the present invention is divided into up and down two body structures with flexible Strapdown Gyro Using, has reduced gyro machine electromagnetic interference and heating to the impact of annunciator, torquer, and the precision that improves little gyro is had positive effect; Upper end cover settling signal device iron core processing at gyro realizes that annunciator iron core and upper end cover are integrated, has effectively dwindled the gyro volume, has reduced number of spare parts and assembly work amount; The torquer assembly is contained in upper end cover, has reduced gyro when the speed operation of big angle, the impact of large current heating on the gyro performance; In the present invention, insulator on upper end cover, is convenient to reduced volume by direct sintering, can carry out fine finishining to the upper end cover after sintering again again, guarantees the tolerance of part; This structure is convenient to gyro assembly and reprocessing, and when annunciator or when torquer breaks down or performance does not meet the demands, the gyrorotor that need not to dismantle just can be fixed a breakdown, thereby does not affect gyro assembly and debug results.Thereby improved gyro productivity ratio, reduced part and scrap.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is flexible Strapdown Gyro Using existing structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is flexible Strapdown Gyro Using structural representation after employing the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of flexible Strapdown Gyro Using after employing the present invention;
Fig. 4 is upper end cover modular construction schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is elaborated.As shown in Figure 3, a kind of flexible Strapdown Gyro Using upper end cover assembly, comprise four groups of annunciator iron cores 1, torquer stator module 2,12 insulators 3, upper end cover 4, grout cable 5, it is characterized in that, four groups of U-shaped annunciator iron cores 1 are evenly distributed on the outer shroud circumference of upper end cover 4 inner planes, connect firmly as a whole direct machine-shaping with gyro upper end cover 4, rotor 13 upper surfaces are as the armature of annunciator, and eight annunciator coils 6 are enclosed within four groups of U-shaped annunciator iron core 1 two ends successively; 12 insulators 3 are take three as the centre of one group of Even Sintering at two adjacent groups annunciator iron core 1, as the inside and outside tie point of annunciator coil 6 and torquer coil 9 lead-in wires.wherein, in every group of insulator 3, two insulators 3 on both sides are on the outer shroud circumference of upper end cover 4 inner planes, and middle insulator 3 is on the interior ring circumference of upper end cover 4 inner planes, and the angle of three insulators 3 is 10 °, torquer stator module 2 is by moment device seat 7, H lug plate 8, four circular arc type torquer coils 9 and reinforcing ring 10 consist of, H lug plate 8 is bonded on the bonding plane of moment device seat 7 sides, be used for welding the lead-out wire of torquer coil 9, four circular arc type torquer coils 9 surround a cylinder, the cylinder lower surface is bonded on the circumference of moment device seat 7, upper surface and reinforcing ring 10 are bonding, play the effect that prevents 9 distortion of torquer coil, at last, alignment pin 11 on corresponding upper end cover 4 and the location hole on torquer stator module 2, with screw, torquer stator module 2 is fixed on the center of gyro upper end cover 4 inner planes, 12 welding holes are arranged on grout cable 5, its relative position is identical with insulator 3, take pin hole as benchmark, it is welded on 12 insulators 3 of upper end cover 4 inner planes successively, its effect be the inner lead that annunciator coil 6 is connected with the torquer coil is connected after, draw by insulator 3.
When gyro upper end cover assembly as above is installed, it is characterized in that, as shown in Figure 3:
1) gyro protecgulum 15 is enclosed within on motor component 14;
2) with the magnetic gap breach of gyrorotor 13 up, upper end cover assembly 4 is vertically put in protecgulum 15, and torquer coil 9 is placed in air-gap field from indentation, there, thereby forms a kind of whole reversely hung Yong torquer, annunciator structure.

Claims (2)

1. flexible Strapdown Gyro Using upper end cover assembly, comprise four groups of annunciator iron cores [1], torquer stator module [2], 12 insulators [3], upper end cover [4], grout cable [5], it is characterized in that, four groups of U-shaped annunciator iron cores [1] are evenly distributed on the outer shroud circumference of upper end cover [4] inner plane, connect firmly as a whole direct machine-shaping with gyro upper end cover [4], rotor [13] upper surface is as the armature of annunciator, and eight annunciator coils [6] are enclosed within [1] two ends of four groups of U-shaped annunciator iron cores successively, 12 insulators [3] take three as one group of Even Sintering in the middle of the two adjacent groups annunciator iron core [1], inside and outside tie point as annunciator coil [6] and torquer coil [9] lead-in wire, wherein, in every group of insulator [3], two insulators [3] on both sides are on the outer shroud circumference of upper end cover [4] inner plane, and middle insulator [3] is on the interior ring circumference of upper end cover [4] inner plane, torquer stator module [2] is by moment device seat [7], H lug plate [8], four circular arc type torquer coils [9] and reinforcing ring [10] consist of, H lug plate [8] is bonded on the bonding plane of moment device seat [7] side, four circular arc type torquer coils [9] surround a cylinder, the cylinder lower surface is bonded on the circumference of moment device seat [7], upper surface and reinforcing ring [10] are bonding, alignment pin [11] on corresponding upper end cover [4] and the location hole on torquer stator module [2], by screw, torquer stator module [2] is fixed on the center of gyro upper end cover [4] inner plane, 12 welding holes are arranged on grout cable [5], and its relative position is identical with insulator [3], take pin hole as benchmark, it is welded on 12 insulators [3] of upper end cover [4] inner plane successively.
2. a kind of flexible Strapdown Gyro Using upper end cover assembly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, be in two insulators [3] on the outer shroud circumference of upper end cover [4] inner plane in described every group of insulator [3], with the angle of insulator [3] on the interior ring circumference that is in upper end cover [4] inner plane be 10 °.
CN 201110267288 2011-09-01 2011-09-01 Upper end cover assembly of flexible strapdown gyroscope Expired - Fee Related CN102324798B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103994758A (en) * 2014-05-19 2014-08-20 陕西宝成航空仪表有限责任公司 Indexing mechanism of two-position flexible gyroscope north finder
CN111071969B (en) * 2019-11-15 2022-05-24 兰州万里航空机电有限责任公司 Electric capstan for recovering electric equipment from umbrella belt
CN112188768B (en) * 2020-09-11 2021-12-31 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0七研究所 Maintenance and disassembly method applied to liquid floating gyroscope
CN114279427B (en) * 2021-11-28 2023-04-11 陕西华燕航空仪表有限公司 Design method of high-stability flexible gyroscope

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101049860A (en) * 2007-04-16 2007-10-10 北京航空航天大学 Single end support type magnetic suspension control moment gyro of single framework
CN101708778A (en) * 2009-11-27 2010-05-19 北京航空航天大学 Magnetically suspended gyroscope flywheel
CN201516576U (en) * 2009-09-17 2010-06-30 中国航空工业集团公司北京航空材料研究院 Center feeding type mechanical polishing tool

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7012346B2 (en) * 2003-03-07 2006-03-14 Resmed Limited Low profile d.c. brushless motor for an impeller mechanism or the like
US7001127B2 (en) * 2003-10-20 2006-02-21 Hi-Shear Technology Non-pyrolytically actuated reduced-shock separation fastener

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101049860A (en) * 2007-04-16 2007-10-10 北京航空航天大学 Single end support type magnetic suspension control moment gyro of single framework
CN201516576U (en) * 2009-09-17 2010-06-30 中国航空工业集团公司北京航空材料研究院 Center feeding type mechanical polishing tool
CN101708778A (en) * 2009-11-27 2010-05-19 北京航空航天大学 Magnetically suspended gyroscope flywheel

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