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CN102359508B - Coupling tuning pulley - Google Patents

Coupling tuning pulley Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102359508B
CN102359508B CN201110262126.2A CN201110262126A CN102359508B CN 102359508 B CN102359508 B CN 102359508B CN 201110262126 A CN201110262126 A CN 201110262126A CN 102359508 B CN102359508 B CN 102359508B
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China
Prior art keywords
retainer
mandrel
torsion spring
internal torque
outer torsion
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Application number
CN201110262126.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102359508A (en
Inventor
周雪刚
刘增岗
史建伟
薛青
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Jiangsu Nanfang Precision Industry Co ltd
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Jiangsu Nanfang Bearing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Nanfang Bearing Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Nanfang Bearing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201110262126.2A priority Critical patent/CN102359508B/en
Publication of CN102359508A publication Critical patent/CN102359508A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2012/081076 priority patent/WO2013034090A1/en
Priority to PCT/CN2012/081089 priority patent/WO2013034095A1/en
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Publication of CN102359508B publication Critical patent/CN102359508B/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to belt pulley technical field, especially a kind of coupling tuning pulley.Its belt pulley is sleeved on mandrel with one heart, left support bearing and right support bearing be arranged on belt pulley two ends and its outer ring respectively with belt pulley interference fit, its inner ring and mandrel interference fit, internal torque spring housing is contained on mandrel, outer torsion spring is sleeved on internal torque spring, retainer is sleeved on mandrel, retainer and belt pulley interference fit or pass through splined, by inside and outside torsion spring transmitting torque between retainer and mandrel, mandrel has location convex shoulder, internal torque spring and outer torsion spring are between retainer and location convex shoulder, the end face of retainer and location convex shoulder all has for keeping the internal torque spring holding structure of internal torque spring and outer torsion spring and outer torsion spring holding structure, internal torque spring is contrary with outer torsion spring rotation direction.The invention solves the technical problem that vibration is large, noise abnormal, the life-span of train is undesirable of start-stop integrated machine.

Description

Coupling tuning pulley
Technical field
The present invention relates to belt pulley technical field, especially a kind of coupling tuning pulley.
Background technique
Namely stopping namely to play system is that holding state set up by automobile, and when vehicle is in " idling " state (red light or traffic congestion), as long as driver slams brake petal constantly, motor will auto extinguishing, is switched to holding state; Release the pedal, vehicle meeting moment automatic ignition, resets, and can not produce noise.Namely stop namely to play system and can greatly reduce energy consumption and CO2 emission.When system stays cool, automobile can enter province's oil condition automatically, does not discharge any gas.Namely stop namely to play the consumption of the energy and the discharge of carbon dioxide that system can reduce about 10% under the operating mode of city, when traffic heavy congestion, this numerical value can reach 15%, can reduce 6% under comprehensive operating mode.
Because hybrid vehicle can help energy saving, reduce CO 2discharge, raising travelling comfort, so the market demand increases day by day.
The mode that namely current realization stops namely to rise has two kinds.Mode one, vehicle is with starter motor, automatical control system, battery, generator (for battery charging); Another kind of mode, vehicle is with generator, automatical control system, battery, and namely this mode does not have starter motor, possesses start-up function by generator while possessing electricity generate function, i.e. start-stop integrated machine.Adopt start-stop integrated machine, the whole train of motor is had higher requirement, when generator is as starter motor, need the moment of torsion larger than general motor drawing generator, so to the vibration of train and the tension of belt also large many, so the shock-absorbing function of belt pulley on generator just seems particularly important.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: in order to the vibration solving existing start-stop integrated machine is large, the technical problem that life-span of train is undesirable, the invention provides a kind of coupling tuning pulley.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of coupling tuning pulley, comprise belt pulley, mandrel, retainer, left support bearing, right support bearing, internal torque spring, outer torsion spring and axial limiting part, belt pulley is sleeved on mandrel with one heart, left support bearing and right support bearing are arranged on belt pulley two ends, the outer ring of left support bearing and right support bearing respectively with belt pulley interference fit, the inner ring of left support bearing and right support bearing and mandrel interference fit, internal torque spring housing is contained on mandrel, outer torsion spring is sleeved on internal torque spring, retainer is sleeved on mandrel, retainer and belt pulley interference fit or pass through splined, retainer is by axial limiting part axial limiting, mandrel has location convex shoulder, internal torque spring and outer torsion spring are between retainer and location convex shoulder, the end face that retainer and internal torque spring contact with outer torsion spring has the outer torsion spring holding structure of retainer internal torque spring holding structure and retainer for keeping internal torque spring and outer torsion spring, the end face that location convex shoulder on mandrel and internal torque spring contact with outer torsion spring has the outer torsion spring holding structure of mandrel internal torque spring holding structure and mandrel for keeping internal torque spring and outer torsion spring, internal torque spring is contrary with outer torsion spring rotation direction.
When generator is in originate mode, generator drives engine revolution by coupling tuning pulley, generator power exports, the mandrel of generator and coupling tuning pulley by scyewed joint by transmission of power on mandrel, mandrel by the outer torsion spring holding structure on mandrel by transmission of power to outer torsion spring, after outer torsion spring is stressed by the outer torsion spring holding structure on retainer by transmission of power to retainer, outer torsion spring produces distortion external diameter swell simultaneously, frictional force is produced by transmission of power to belt pulley with belt pulley endoporus, retainer and belt pulley are interference fit simultaneously, better by the transmission of power of outer torsion spring to belt pulley.Belt pulley again by belt by transmission of power to motor, realize the starting of motor.
During normal mode of operation, driven by engine generator rotary work, engine power exports, power is passed to belt pulley by belt, belt pulley and retainer interference fit, so be equivalent to belt pulley to give retainer by transmission of power, retainer by the internal torque spring holding structure on retainer by transmission of power to internal torque spring, torsion spring by the other end by transmission of power on the internal torque spring holding structure of mandrel, namely mandrel has been delivered to, mandrel is connected with generator shaft by screw thread, by transmission of power to generator, realize electrical power generators, and by electrical power storage to battery.
For reaching the noise that structure is simple and reduce in working procedure, reduce vibratory impulse, described mandrel internal torque spring holding structure is mandrel internal torque spring spiral terrace, the outer torsion spring holding structure of described mandrel is the outer torsion spring spiral terrace of mandrel, and the Hand of spiral of mandrel internal torque spring spiral terrace and the outer torsion spring spiral terrace of mandrel is contrary; Described retainer internal torque spring holding structure is retainer internal torque spring spiral terrace, the outer torsion spring holding structure of described retainer is the outer torsion spring spiral terrace of retainer, and the Hand of spiral of retainer internal torque spring spiral terrace and the outer torsion spring spiral terrace of retainer is contrary.
For reducing the vibration of train in working procedure further, the step surface of described mandrel internal torque spring spiral terrace offsets 5 ° ~ 15 ° along clockwise direction relative to the step surface of the outer torsion spring spiral terrace of mandrel, realize the pretension of spring, and in mode transition procedure, realize the absorption of energy, avoid rigid of transmission, also improve the life-span of spring simultaneously; The step surface of described retainer internal torque spring spiral terrace offsets 5 ° ~ 15 ° along clockwise direction relative to the step surface of the outer torsion spring spiral terrace of retainer.When deviation angle is excessive, the pretightening force of inside and outside torsion spring is larger, affect on the one hand spring working life, while can not reach good damping effect, when deviation angle is too small, in work, inoperative spring can loosen, and pretightening force is too small, thus can produce noise.
In order to the axial pre tightening force of spring is not delivered to the spring bearing at two ends, taking axial limiting part to be jump ring, making the axial pre tightening force closed loop of spring between mandrel spiral terrace and retainer spiral terrace.
Tightr in order to make to coordinate between retainer with belt pulley, the spline groove depth on described belt pulley is 0.1mm ~ 1mm; The tooth depth of the spline on retainer is 0.1mm ~ 1mm.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, coupling tuning pulley of the present invention effectively can reduce the vibration of start-stop integrated machine and improve life-span of train.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of first specific embodiment of coupling tuning pulley of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the mandrel sectional view of coupling tuning pulley of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the belt pulley sectional view of first specific embodiment of coupling tuning pulley of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the plan view of the retainer of first specific embodiment of coupling tuning pulley of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the A-A sectional view of the retainer of first specific embodiment of coupling tuning pulley of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the plan view of the axial limiting part of coupling tuning pulley of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of second specific embodiment of coupling tuning pulley of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the belt pulley sectional view of second specific embodiment of coupling tuning pulley of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the plan view of the retainer of second specific embodiment of coupling tuning pulley of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the B-B sectional view of the retainer of second specific embodiment of coupling tuning pulley of the present invention.
In figure: 1. belt pulley, 2. right support bearing, 3. mandrel, 31. location convex shoulders, 32. mandrel internal torque spring spiral terraces, 33. mandrels outer torsion spring spiral terrace, 4. internal torque spring, 5. retainer, 51. retainer internal torque spring spiral terraces, 52. retainers outer torsion spring spiral terrace, 6. outer torsion spring, 7. left support bearing, 8. axial limiting part.
Embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
First specific embodiment of coupling tuning pulley of the present invention as shown in figs. 1 to 6, comprise belt pulley 1, mandrel 3, retainer 5, left support bearing 7, right support bearing 2, internal torque spring 4, outer torsion spring 6 and axial limiting part 8, belt pulley 1 is sleeved on mandrel 3 with one heart, left support bearing 7 and right support bearing 2 are arranged on belt pulley 1 two ends, the outer ring of left support bearing 7 and right support bearing 2 respectively with belt pulley 1 interference fit, the inner ring of left support bearing 7 and right support bearing 2 and mandrel 3 interference fit, internal torque spring 4 is sleeved on mandrel 3, outer torsion spring 6 is sleeved on internal torque spring 4, retainer 5 is sleeved on mandrel 3, retainer 5 and belt pulley 1 interference fit, retainer 5 is by axial limiting part 8 axial limiting, axial limiting part 8 is jump ring, mandrel 3 has location convex shoulder 31, internal torque spring 4 and outer torsion spring 6 are between retainer 5 and location convex shoulder 31, the end face that retainer 5 and internal torque spring 4 contact with outer torsion spring 6 has the outer torsion spring spiral terrace 52 of retainer internal torque spring spiral terrace 51 and retainer for keeping internal torque spring 4 and outer torsion spring 6, the Hand of spiral of retainer internal torque spring spiral terrace 51 and the outer torsion spring spiral terrace 52 of retainer is contrary, the end face that location convex shoulder 31 on mandrel 3 and internal torque spring 4 contact with outer torsion spring 6 has the outer torsion spring spiral terrace 33 of mandrel internal torque spring spiral terrace 32 and mandrel for keeping internal torque spring 4 and outer torsion spring 6, and the Hand of spiral of mandrel internal torque spring spiral terrace 32 and the outer torsion spring spiral terrace 33 of mandrel is contrary.
As shown in Figure 5, in figure, a place is the spiral initial position of the outer torsion spring spiral terrace 52 of retainer, a ' place is the helix termination position of the outer torsion spring spiral terrace 52 of retainer, the i.e. step surface of the outer torsion spring spiral terrace 52 of retainer, b place is the spiral initial position of retainer internal torque spring spiral terrace 51, b ' place is the helix termination position of retainer internal torque spring spiral terrace 51, the i.e. step surface of retainer internal torque spring spiral terrace 51, the step surface of retainer internal torque spring spiral terrace 51 relative to the outer torsion spring spiral terrace 52 of retainer step surface along clockwise direction deviation angle α be 8 °.Internal torque spring 4 is contrary with outer torsion spring 6 rotation direction.
During generator starting pattern, generator drives engine revolution, generator power exports, generator and mandrel 3 by scyewed joint by transmission of power on mandrel 3, mandrel 3 passes through the outer torsion spring spiral terrace 33 of mandrel by transmission of power to outer torsion spring 6, the outer torsion spring spiral terrace 52 of retainer be passed through by transmission of power to retainer 5 after outer torsion spring 6 is stressed, outer torsion spring 6 produces distortion external diameter swell simultaneously, frictional force is produced by transmission of power to belt pulley 1 with belt pulley 1 endoporus, retainer 5 and belt pulley 1 are interference fit simultaneously, better by the transmission of power of outer torsion spring 6 to belt pulley 1.Belt pulley 1 again by belt by transmission of power to motor.
During normal mode of operation, driven by engine generator rotary work, engine power exports, power is passed to belt pulley 1 by belt, belt pulley 1 and retainer 5 interference fit, so be equivalent to belt pulley 1 to give retainer 5 by transmission of power, retainer 5 passes through retainer internal torque spring spiral terrace 51 by transmission of power to internal torque spring 4, internal torque spring 4 by transmission of power on the mandrel internal torque spring spiral terrace 32 of mandrel 3, namely mandrel 3 has been delivered to, mandrel 3 is connected with generator shaft by screw thread, by transmission of power to generator.
As Fig. 2, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, second specific embodiment of the coupling tuning pulley of the present invention shown in Fig. 9 and Figure 10, comprise belt pulley 1, mandrel 3, retainer 5, left support bearing 7, right support bearing 2, internal torque spring 4, outer torsion spring 6 and axial limiting part 8, belt pulley 1 is sleeved on mandrel 3 with one heart, left support bearing 7 and right support bearing 2 are arranged on belt pulley 1 two ends, the outer ring of left support bearing 7 and right support bearing 2 respectively with belt pulley 1 interference fit, the inner ring of left support bearing 7 and right support bearing 2 and mandrel 3 interference fit, internal torque spring 4 is sleeved on mandrel 3, outer torsion spring 6 is sleeved on internal torque spring 4, retainer 5 is sleeved on mandrel 3, retainer 5 and belt pulley 1 pass through splined, spline groove depth on belt pulley 1 is 0.3mm, the tooth depth of the spline on retainer 5 is 0.3mm, retainer 5 is by axial limiting part 8 axial limiting, axial limiting part 8 is jump ring, mandrel 3 has location convex shoulder 31, internal torque spring 4 and outer torsion spring 6 are between retainer 5 and location convex shoulder 31, the end face that retainer 5 and internal torque spring 4 contact with outer torsion spring 6 has the outer torsion spring spiral terrace 52 of retainer internal torque spring spiral terrace 51 and retainer for keeping internal torque spring 4 and outer torsion spring 6, the Hand of spiral of retainer internal torque spring spiral terrace 51 and the outer torsion spring spiral terrace 52 of retainer is contrary, the end face that location convex shoulder 31 on mandrel 3 and internal torque spring 4 contact with outer torsion spring 6 has the outer torsion spring spiral terrace 33 of mandrel internal torque spring spiral terrace 32 and mandrel for keeping internal torque spring 4 and outer torsion spring 6, and the Hand of spiral of mandrel internal torque spring spiral terrace 32 and the outer torsion spring spiral terrace 33 of mandrel is contrary.

Claims (5)

1. a coupling tuning pulley, it is characterized in that: comprise belt pulley (1), mandrel (3), retainer (5), left support bearing (7), right support bearing (2), internal torque spring (4), outer torsion spring (6) and axial limiting part (8), belt pulley (1) is sleeved on mandrel (3) with one heart, left support bearing (7) and right support bearing (2) are arranged on belt pulley (1) two ends, the outer ring of left support bearing (7) and right support bearing (2) respectively with belt pulley (1) interference fit, the inner ring of left support bearing (7) and right support bearing (2) and mandrel (3) interference fit, internal torque spring (4) is sleeved on mandrel (3), outer torsion spring (6) is sleeved on internal torque spring (4), retainer (5) is sleeved on mandrel (3), retainer (5) is with belt pulley (1) interference fit or pass through splined, retainer (5) is by axial limiting part (8) axial limiting, mandrel (3) has location convex shoulder (31), internal torque spring (4) and outer torsion spring (6) are positioned between retainer (5) and location convex shoulder (31), the end face that retainer (5) and internal torque spring (4) contact with outer torsion spring (6) has the outer torsion spring holding structure of retainer internal torque spring holding structure and retainer for keeping internal torque spring (4) and outer torsion spring (6), the end face that location convex shoulder (31) on mandrel (3) and internal torque spring (4) contact with outer torsion spring (6) has the outer torsion spring holding structure of mandrel internal torque spring holding structure and mandrel for keeping internal torque spring (4) and outer torsion spring (6), internal torque spring (4) is contrary with outer torsion spring (6) rotation direction.
2. coupling tuning pulley according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described mandrel internal torque spring holding structure is mandrel internal torque spring spiral terrace (32), the outer torsion spring holding structure of described mandrel is the outer torsion spring spiral terrace (33) of mandrel, and the Hand of spiral of mandrel internal torque spring spiral terrace (32) and the outer torsion spring spiral terrace (33) of mandrel is contrary; Described retainer internal torque spring holding structure is retainer internal torque spring spiral terrace (51), the outer torsion spring holding structure of described retainer is the outer torsion spring spiral terrace (52) of retainer, and the Hand of spiral of retainer internal torque spring spiral terrace (51) and the outer torsion spring spiral terrace (52) of retainer is contrary.
3. coupling tuning pulley according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the step surface of described mandrel internal torque spring spiral terrace (32) offsets 5 ° ~ 15 ° along clockwise direction relative to the step surface of the outer torsion spring spiral terrace (33) of mandrel; The step surface of described retainer internal torque spring spiral terrace (51) offsets 5 ° ~ 15 ° along clockwise direction relative to the step surface of the outer torsion spring spiral terrace (52) of retainer.
4. coupling tuning pulley according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described axial limiting part (8) is jump ring.
5. coupling tuning pulley according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the spline groove depth on described belt pulley (1) is 0.1mm ~ 1mm; The tooth depth of the spline on retainer (5) is 0.1mm ~ 1mm.
CN201110262126.2A 2011-09-06 2011-09-06 Coupling tuning pulley Active CN102359508B (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110262126.2A CN102359508B (en) 2011-09-06 2011-09-06 Coupling tuning pulley
PCT/CN2012/081076 WO2013034090A1 (en) 2011-09-06 2012-09-06 Coupling tuning belt pulley
PCT/CN2012/081089 WO2013034095A1 (en) 2011-09-06 2012-09-06 Coupled and tuned belt-pulley

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110262126.2A CN102359508B (en) 2011-09-06 2011-09-06 Coupling tuning pulley

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CN102359508A CN102359508A (en) 2012-02-22
CN102359508B true CN102359508B (en) 2015-10-14

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109538733A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-03-29 潍柴动力股份有限公司 A kind of damper pulley

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103790988A (en) * 2012-10-31 2014-05-14 江苏南方轴承股份有限公司 Coupling and tuning belt wheel for start-stop all-in-one machine
CN103790986A (en) * 2012-10-31 2014-05-14 江苏南方轴承股份有限公司 Coupling tuning belt wheel for starting-stopping system

Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1890479A (en) * 2003-12-09 2007-01-03 利滕斯汽车合伙公司 Spring travel limitor for overrunning alternator decoupler
CN101111692A (en) * 2005-02-03 2008-01-23 利滕斯汽车合伙公司 Torque limited decoupler
CN202220807U (en) * 2011-09-06 2012-05-16 江苏南方轴承股份有限公司 Coupling tuning pulley

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100335808C (en) * 2002-07-26 2007-09-05 利滕斯汽车公司 Overrunning alternator decoupler pulley with bare wire spring and grease lubrication
CN101936348B (en) * 2010-09-07 2012-07-11 江苏南方轴承股份有限公司 Belt pulley of over-travel alternating current generator decoupler
CN201779234U (en) * 2010-09-07 2011-03-30 江苏南方轴承股份有限公司 One-way belt pulley for alternating-current generator

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1890479A (en) * 2003-12-09 2007-01-03 利滕斯汽车合伙公司 Spring travel limitor for overrunning alternator decoupler
CN101111692A (en) * 2005-02-03 2008-01-23 利滕斯汽车合伙公司 Torque limited decoupler
CN202220807U (en) * 2011-09-06 2012-05-16 江苏南方轴承股份有限公司 Coupling tuning pulley

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109538733A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-03-29 潍柴动力股份有限公司 A kind of damper pulley

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Address after: 213000 Longxiang Road, Wujin high tech Development Zone, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Jiangsu Nanfang Precision Industry Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 213164 No. 9, Longxiang Road, high tech Development Zone, Wujin District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: Jiangsu Nanfang Bearing Co.,Ltd.