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CN102397802B - A kind of Novel squeeze roller type roller surface structure - Google Patents

A kind of Novel squeeze roller type roller surface structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102397802B
CN102397802B CN201110367506.2A CN201110367506A CN102397802B CN 102397802 B CN102397802 B CN 102397802B CN 201110367506 A CN201110367506 A CN 201110367506A CN 102397802 B CN102397802 B CN 102397802B
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China
Prior art keywords
stud
roller
roller shell
post holes
surface structure
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CN201110367506.2A
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CN102397802A (en
Inventor
王亚强
祖大磊
郝兵
张光宇
王素玲
崔郎郎
宋艾江
王坷刚
李聪杰
张发展
丁建华
田鹤
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CITIC Heavy Industries Co Ltd
Luoyang Mining Machinery and Engineering Design Institute Co Ltd
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CITIC Heavy Industries Co Ltd
Luoyang Mining Machinery and Engineering Design Institute Co Ltd
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Publication of CN102397802A publication Critical patent/CN102397802A/en
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Abstract

A kind of Novel squeeze roller type roller surface structure, comprises roller shell and stud, is provided with at the outer surface of roller shell be interspersed post holes and groove, and stud is with matched in clearance form and be arranged in post holes by bonding agent, and the upper surface of stud is concordant or lower than the outer surface of roller shell.This compression roller class surface structure, roller shell Surface Machining has and point to be covered with the staggered spherical hole of roll surface or hemispherical hole structure, one deck spontaneous formula material backing strap can be formed on roller shell surface when machine utilization operates, bear the special hard material such as wearing and tearing and iron block with backing strap to impact, this structure backing strap forms speed, thus has both improve the impact that the wearability of roll surface and life-span turn improve the anti-hard object of roll surface stud.

Description

A kind of Novel squeeze roller type roller surface structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of compression roller of high-pressure roller mill, be particularly useful for the Novel squeeze roller type roller surface structure that various brittle material was pulverized/ground to the industrial circles such as building materials, metallurgy, mine, coal, chemical industry.
Background technology
At present, high-pressure roller mill is mainly used in the industrial circles such as building materials, metallurgy, mine, coal, chemical industry, and the compression roller of two opposite direction rotatings of high-pressure roller mill, under hydraulic system effect, produces huge extruding force by crushing material.The roll surface Life Relation of compression roller is to operation rate and maintenance cost.The stud that the stud surface structure of conventional high-tension roller mill adopts is appeared and is exceeded roll surface, under the effect of hydraulic high-pressure power, when containing the special hard materials such as iron block in the material be extruded, the mortal injury that will cause breakage to the stud exposing head or fracture, and be arranged in post holes with interference fit form due to stud, therefore stud is damaged, fractureing is difficult to extract when post holes, be unfavorable for the independent replacing of stud and the sustainable use of roller shell, even have to whole roller shell to be scrapped, add the duration and cost of maintenance of equipment.
High-pressure roller mill most critical equipment life in industry park plan be exactly extruding the roll surface life-span, especially in the operation of the magnetic material such as iron ore, iron ore concentrate, the iron block removed in material is comparatively difficult, particularly be imbedded in the little iron block of material depths, fatal harm will be caused to roll surface after these little iron blocks enter high-pressure roller mill, high-pressure roller mill equipment roll surface in current industry park plan, especially stud formula roll surface, cause the phenomenon of roll surface heavy damage very general because entering iron block, very large impact is created on the life-span of equipment.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the deficiency for solving the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of Novel squeeze roller type roller surface structure is provided, have that impact resistance is strong, hardness is high, hard formation is dark, erosion resistance is strong, etc. feature, maintenance of equipment expense can be reduced, reduce the maintenance of equipment time, greatly improve the service life of operation rate and roll surface.
The present invention is the deficiency solved the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme adopted is: a kind of Novel squeeze roller type roller surface structure, comprise roller shell and stud, be interspersed post holes and groove is provided with at the outer surface of roller shell, stud is with matched in clearance form and be arranged in post holes by bonding agent, and the upper surface of stud is concordant or lower than the outer surface of roller shell.
The material of described roller shell is steel alloy.
Described roller shell outer surface is provided with one deck hardened layer.
The thickness of described hardened layer is 30 ㎜-50 ㎜.
The hardness of described hardened layer is HRC55-70.
The hardness of described stud is HRC65-80.
The shape of described groove is spherical or hemispherical.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, the present invention is applicable to the industrial circle brittle mineral grinding operations such as metallurgy, mine, coal, chemical industry.Its stud flush type surface structure is made up of roller shell, high-strength wearable alloy stud, and working roll mask of the present invention has the features such as impact resistance is strong, hardness is high, erosion resistance is strong, long service life.
2, stud formula roll surface many employings stud head height in the past goes out roller surface certain size form, because stud hardness ratio is higher, be afraid of that hard object is impacted, when containing the material of the ultrahards such as iron block in the material be extruded, the easier stud to exposing head will cause breakage or the fatefulue injury such as to fracture, this compression roller class surface structure just can avoid this phenomenon, be particluarly suitable for operative employee between the on-stream period of equipment initial stage unskilled and do not understand device structure time, avoid the situation because destroying Roller of High when user's maloperation causes and enters hard object, substantially increase running rate and the roll surface life-span of equipment.
3, this compression roller class surface structure, roller shell Surface Machining has and point to be covered with the staggered spherical hole of roll surface or hemispherical hole structure, one deck spontaneous formula material backing strap can be formed on roller shell surface when machine utilization operates, bear the special hard material such as wearing and tearing and iron block with backing strap to impact, this structure backing strap forms speed, thus has both improve the impact that the wearability of roll surface and life-span turn improve the anti-hard object of roll surface stud.
4, this compression roller class surface structure, adds the frictional force of roll surface and storeroom, and the performance making roll surface be engaged material significantly improves, and improves the mill efficiency of high-pressure roller mill.
5, this compression roller class surface structure, when stud is damaged, when this stud can be heated to more than uniform temperature, bonding agent is made to lose viscosity, what the stud hole due to stud and roll surface adopted is matched in clearance, is easy to be extracted and is replaced with new stud, and roller shell then can continue to use, easy to maintenance due to stud, thus extend the life-span of roll surface.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure sectional view of the third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structure sectional view of the present invention's the 4th kind of embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the partial schematic diagram of surface structure of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation that in the present invention, roller shell surface arranges hardened layer.
Mark in figure: 1, roller shell, 2, post holes, 3, groove, 4, stud, 5, hardened layer.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in the figure, a kind of Novel squeeze roller type roller surface structure, comprise roller shell 1 and stud 4, many organ timberings hole 2 and groove 3 is evenly provided with at the outer surface of roller shell 1, post holes 2 and groove 3 are interspersed, and are covered with the outer surface of whole roller shell, the axis perpendicular of described post holes 2 and the axis of groove 3 and roller shell 1, stud 4 is with matched in clearance form and be arranged in post holes 2 by bonding agent, and the upper surface of stud 4 is concordant or lower than the outer surface of roller shell 1.
Described roller shell 1 material is steel alloy, high-quality quenched and tempered steel can be adopted, heat-treat in process and make roller shell outer surface have one deck hardened layer 5, as shown in Figure 6, the thickness of hardened layer 5 is 30 ㎜-50 ㎜, can adopt 30,40 or 50 ㎜, the thickness of hardened layer also can reach 50 more than ㎜, wherein the hardness of hardened layer reaches more than HRC55, preferential adopts hardness HRC55-70, improves the erosion resistance of roll surface under high pressure comminuting matter.The stud that described roll surface is inlayed adopts high-strength wearable Hardmetal materials, and hardness is HRC65-80, and erosion resistance is strong.
The present invention, the groove 3 be interspersed with post holes 2 is also provided with at roller shell 1 outer surface, the shape of described groove 3 can be spherical, hemispherical, circular arc or scrambling channel-shaped structure, optimum shape selects spherical or hemispherical, now better effects if, as shown in Figure 5, be uniformly distributed by post holes and the groove of arranging multiple row at roller shell outer surface more, post holes and groove are crisscross arranged, this kind of structure can form one deck spontaneous formula material backing strap on roller shell surface when machine utilization operates, bear the special hard material such as wearing and tearing and iron block with backing strap to impact, this structure backing strap forms speed, thus both improve the impact that the wearability of roll surface and life-span turn improve the anti-hard object of roll surface stud.
Stud formula roll surface many employings stud head height in the past goes out roller surface certain size form, because stud hardness ratio is higher, be afraid of that hard object is impacted, when containing the material of the ultrahards such as iron block in the material be extruded, the easier stud to exposing head will cause breakage or the fatefulue injury such as to fracture, this Novel squeeze roller type roller surface structure just can avoid this phenomenon, when stud is damaged, when this stud can be heated to more than uniform temperature, bonding agent is made to lose viscosity, what the stud hole due to stud and roll surface adopted is matched in clearance, be easy to be extracted and be replaced with new stud, roller shell then can continue to use, easy to maintenance due to stud, thus extend the life-span of roll surface.This type of surface structure be particluarly suitable for operative employee between the on-stream period of equipment initial stage unskilled and do not understand device structure time, avoiding the situation because destroying Roller of High when user's maloperation causes and enters hard object, substantially increasing running rate and the roll surface life-span of equipment.
Surface structure of the present invention is applicable to various roll-type plant equipment, comprises roll squeezer, roller mill, high-pressure roller mill and high pressure rolls etc.
embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1, this surface structure: be provided with the post holes 2 and circular groove 3 that are interspersed at roller shell 1 outer surface, the stud 4 concordant with roller shell 1 surface is provided with in post holes 2, stud 4 is arranged in post holes 2 with matched in clearance form, be provided with bonding agent at stud outer surface and post holes inner surface, high-strength adhesive is by integral for the two strong bonded.
embodiment two:
As shown in Figure 2, this surface structure: be provided with the post holes 2 and ball shape groove 3 that are interspersed at roller shell 1 outer surface, the edge of opening of ball shape groove and junction, roller shell surface are provided with chamfering, the stud 4 concordant with roller shell surface is provided with in post holes, stud is arranged in post holes with matched in clearance form, be provided with bonding agent at stud outer surface and post holes inner surface, high-strength adhesive is by integral for the two strong bonded.
embodiment three:
As shown in Figure 3, this surface structure: be provided with the post holes 2 and semi-spherical shape groove 3 that are interspersed at roller shell 1 outer surface, the stud 4 concordant with roller shell surface is provided with in post holes, stud is arranged in post holes with matched in clearance form, be provided with bonding agent at stud outer surface and post holes inner surface, high-strength adhesive is by integral for the two strong bonded.
embodiment four:
As shown in Figure 4, this surface structure: be provided with the post holes 2 and semi-spherical shape groove 3 that are interspersed at roller shell 1 outer surface, be provided with in post holes and the stud 4 lower than roller shell surface, stud is arranged in post holes with matched in clearance form, be provided with bonding agent at stud outer surface and post holes inner surface, high-strength adhesive is by integral for the two strong bonded.

Claims (4)

1. a Novel squeeze roller type roller surface structure, comprise roller shell (1) and stud (4), it is characterized in that: be provided with the post holes that is interspersed (2) and groove (3) at the outer surface of roller shell (1), stud (4) is with matched in clearance form and be arranged in post holes (2) by bonding agent, the upper surface of stud (4) is concordant or lower than the outer surface of roller shell (1), by heat treatment mode make roller shell (1) outer surface be formed hardened layer (5) that one deck hardness is HRC55-70 in process, the thickness of described hardened layer (5) is 30 ㎜-50 ㎜.
2. a kind of Novel squeeze roller type roller surface structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the material of described roller shell (1) is steel alloy.
3. a kind of Novel squeeze roller type roller surface structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the hardness of described stud (4) is HRC65-80.
4. a kind of Novel squeeze roller type roller surface structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the shape of described groove (3) is spherical or hemispherical.
CN201110367506.2A 2011-11-18 2011-11-18 A kind of Novel squeeze roller type roller surface structure Active CN102397802B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN102397802B true CN102397802B (en) 2015-09-09

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102962652B (en) * 2012-12-17 2015-03-11 重庆京庆重型机械股份有限公司 Processing method for roller sleeve of roller press
CN103285969B (en) * 2013-04-25 2016-03-30 中信重工机械股份有限公司 A kind of side insert of roller sleeve of high pressure roller grinder and replacing options
CN105413804A (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-03-23 中钢集团安徽天源科技股份有限公司 High-pressure grinding roller roll surface structure and manufacturing method
CN108672013A (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-10-19 安徽马钢张庄矿业有限责任公司 A kind of quasi- static pressure flour high pressure roller surface structure
CN111760636A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-10-13 浙江申轮水泥机械制造有限公司 Roll sleeve of roll squeezer and manufacturing process thereof

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EP0461409A1 (en) * 1990-06-12 1991-12-18 Krupp Polysius Ag Roll crusher
EP0578239A2 (en) * 1992-07-09 1994-01-12 Klöckner-Humboldt-Deutz Aktiengesellschaft Wear-resistant roller to be used in double roll crushers, in particular high-pressure roller crushers
CN201049304Y (en) * 2007-06-01 2008-04-23 洛阳中原矿山机械制造有限公司 Pressure roller structure for high-pressure roller crusher
EP1991358A1 (en) * 2006-03-04 2008-11-19 KHD Humboldt Wedag GmbH Hard elements for the autogenous wear protection of roller surfaces
CN201404823Y (en) * 2009-02-27 2010-02-17 中天仕名科技集团有限公司 Wear-resistant grinding roller
CN101823011A (en) * 2010-03-23 2010-09-08 中信重工机械股份有限公司 Stud type roll surface structure for rolling mill and method for replacing stud
CN201613150U (en) * 2010-03-23 2010-10-27 中信重工机械股份有限公司 Novel tack-type roller surface structure
CN201900025U (en) * 2011-01-31 2011-07-20 成都利君实业股份有限公司 Roll surface of roller press
CN102151591A (en) * 2011-03-25 2011-08-17 南通高欣金属陶瓷复合材料有限公司 Ceramic composite grinding roller of medium speed coal grinding mill
CN201940261U (en) * 2011-01-07 2011-08-24 重庆京庆重型机械有限公司 Roller sleeve of roller press
CN202316002U (en) * 2011-11-18 2012-07-11 中信重工机械股份有限公司 Novel squeezing roller surface structure

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191007715A (en) * 1910-03-30 1910-08-18 Howard Parker Improvements in Press Rolls.
EP0461409A1 (en) * 1990-06-12 1991-12-18 Krupp Polysius Ag Roll crusher
EP0578239A2 (en) * 1992-07-09 1994-01-12 Klöckner-Humboldt-Deutz Aktiengesellschaft Wear-resistant roller to be used in double roll crushers, in particular high-pressure roller crushers
EP1991358A1 (en) * 2006-03-04 2008-11-19 KHD Humboldt Wedag GmbH Hard elements for the autogenous wear protection of roller surfaces
CN201049304Y (en) * 2007-06-01 2008-04-23 洛阳中原矿山机械制造有限公司 Pressure roller structure for high-pressure roller crusher
CN201404823Y (en) * 2009-02-27 2010-02-17 中天仕名科技集团有限公司 Wear-resistant grinding roller
CN101823011A (en) * 2010-03-23 2010-09-08 中信重工机械股份有限公司 Stud type roll surface structure for rolling mill and method for replacing stud
CN201613150U (en) * 2010-03-23 2010-10-27 中信重工机械股份有限公司 Novel tack-type roller surface structure
CN201940261U (en) * 2011-01-07 2011-08-24 重庆京庆重型机械有限公司 Roller sleeve of roller press
CN201900025U (en) * 2011-01-31 2011-07-20 成都利君实业股份有限公司 Roll surface of roller press
CN102151591A (en) * 2011-03-25 2011-08-17 南通高欣金属陶瓷复合材料有限公司 Ceramic composite grinding roller of medium speed coal grinding mill
CN202316002U (en) * 2011-11-18 2012-07-11 中信重工机械股份有限公司 Novel squeezing roller surface structure

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