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CN102452702B - Recycling method of condensed water - Google Patents

Recycling method of condensed water Download PDF

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CN102452702B
CN102452702B CN 201010513655 CN201010513655A CN102452702B CN 102452702 B CN102452702 B CN 102452702B CN 201010513655 CN201010513655 CN 201010513655 CN 201010513655 A CN201010513655 A CN 201010513655A CN 102452702 B CN102452702 B CN 102452702B
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condensed water
exchange resin
anion exchange
fermentation
weakly basic
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CN102452702A (en
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周永生
吴德旺
周勇
熊结青
顾宗池
杨冬
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Anhui Cofco Biochemical Fuel Alcohol Co ltd
Cofco Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明提供了一种冷凝水的回用方法,所述冷凝水为发酵液和/或滤清液经过蒸馏或蒸发浓缩后得到的冷凝水,其特征在于,该方法包括:将该冷凝水与阴离子交换树脂接触,接触的条件使得接触后的冷凝水中的乙酸根、乳酸根和丁二酸根离子的含量分别小于等于20毫克/升,将处理后的冷凝水用于配制发酵原液,可以代替现有的发酵原液用水。从而可以成功实现冷凝水的回收利用,可以使发酵过程的用水总量下降30%,并且可以使环保处理负荷和环保处理成本大幅度下降,有利于水资源的循环使用和高效清洁生产。The invention provides a method for recycling condensed water. The condensed water is condensed water obtained after distillation or evaporation of fermentation broth and/or filtrate. It is characterized in that the method comprises: combining the condensed water with The anion exchange resin is contacted, and the conditions of the contact are such that the contents of acetate, lactate and succinate ions in the condensed water after contact are less than or equal to 20 mg/liter respectively, and the treated condensed water is used to prepare the fermentation stock solution, which can replace the existing Some fermentation stocks use water. Thus, the recycling of condensed water can be successfully realized, the total amount of water used in the fermentation process can be reduced by 30%, and the load and cost of environmental protection treatment can be greatly reduced, which is conducive to the recycling of water resources and efficient and clean production.

Description

一种冷凝水的回用方法A method for recycling condensed water

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种冷凝水的回用方法。The invention relates to a method for recycling condensed water.

背景技术 Background technique

发酵过程是指利用培养的细胞的酶把底物转化为各种有用的产品的过程,它广泛应用于制备燃料乙醇、食品、药品以及各种化工原料。具体来说,发酵过程包括细胞培养、底物转化以及将底物转化后的产品在工业生产上加以分离和纯化。上述过程中需要涉及到将发酵液或滤清液等进行蒸馏及蒸发浓缩,浓缩产生的蒸汽凝结得到的冷凝水一般占到发酵用水总量的60%以上,该冷凝水中一般含有HCO3 -、CO3 2-、SO4 2-、Cl-、PO4 3-等无机阴离子和Na+、Mg2+、Fe2+/Fe3+、Ca2+等阳离子及有机酸如乙酸、乳酸和丁二酸等。The fermentation process refers to the process of using the enzymes of cultured cells to convert substrates into various useful products. It is widely used in the preparation of fuel ethanol, food, medicine and various chemical raw materials. Specifically, the fermentation process includes cell culture, substrate conversion, and the separation and purification of products after substrate conversion in industrial production. The above process needs to involve the distillation and evaporation concentration of the fermentation liquid or filtrate, etc. The condensed water obtained by the condensation of the steam generated by the concentration generally accounts for more than 60% of the total amount of fermentation water, and the condensed water generally contains HCO 3 - , Inorganic anions such as CO 3 2- , SO 4 2- , Cl - , PO 4 3- and cations such as Na + , Mg 2+ , Fe 2+ /Fe 3+ , Ca 2+ and organic acids such as acetic acid, lactic acid and butyl Diacid etc.

因为发酵液和/或滤清液等经过蒸馏或蒸发浓缩后产生的大量的冷凝水对发酵的酶活力和细胞生长有抑制作用,所以,上述冷凝水不能被直接回用于制备发酵原液。此外,上述冷凝水具有较高的COD值和BOD值,例如,在发酵法生产乙醇过程中,冷凝水的COD值为4000-5000mg/ml,BOD值为300-500mg/ml,因此,目前的发酵过程中产生的冷凝水都必须在经过去环保厌氧、好氧生化处理后方可排放。Because a large amount of condensed water produced after distillation or evaporative concentration of the fermentation broth and/or filtrate has an inhibitory effect on the enzyme activity and cell growth of the fermentation, the above-mentioned condensed water cannot be directly used to prepare the fermentation stock solution. In addition, the above-mentioned condensed water has relatively high COD and BOD values. For example, in the process of producing ethanol by fermentation, the COD value of condensed water is 4000-5000 mg/ml, and the BOD value is 300-500 mg/ml. Therefore, the current The condensed water produced during the fermentation process must be discharged after undergoing environmental anaerobic and aerobic biochemical treatment.

如上所述,目前发酵过程中产生的冷凝水尚无法直接回收利用,增加了生产者的环保处理负荷和成本,不利于水资源的循环使用和高效清洁生产。As mentioned above, the condensed water produced in the fermentation process cannot be recycled directly, which increases the environmental protection treatment load and cost of producers, and is not conducive to the recycling of water resources and efficient and clean production.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

为了克服目前发酵过程中产生的冷凝水无法直接回收利用的缺陷,本发明提供了一种冷凝水回用方法。In order to overcome the defect that the condensed water generated in the fermentation process cannot be directly recycled, the present invention provides a condensed water reuse method.

本发明的发明人发现,冷凝水中含有的乙酸根、乳酸根和丁二酸根离子的含量均较高,如果将冷凝水中的乙酸根、乳酸根和丁二酸根离子浓度分别降至足够低以后,冷凝水就可以作为发酵用水回用,而不抑制发酵的酶活力和细胞的生长。The inventors of the present invention have found that the content of acetate, lactate and succinate ions contained in the condensed water is all high, if the concentrations of acetate, lactate and succinate ions in the condensed water are respectively reduced to a sufficiently low level, The condensed water can be reused as fermentation water without inhibiting the enzyme activity and cell growth of fermentation.

在上述发现的基础上,本发明提供了一种冷凝水的回用方法,所述冷凝水为将发酵过程产生的发酵液和/或滤清液经过蒸馏或蒸发浓缩后得到的冷凝水,其特征在于,该方法包括:将该冷凝水与阴离子交换树脂接触,接触的条件使得接触后的冷凝水中的乙酸根、乳酸根和丁二酸根离子的含量分别小于等于20毫克/升,并且将与阴离子交换树脂接触后的冷凝水用于配制发酵原液。On the basis of the above findings, the present invention provides a method for recycling condensed water. The condensed water is the condensed water obtained by distilling or evaporating the fermented liquid and/or filtrate produced in the fermentation process. It is characterized in that the method comprises: contacting the condensed water with an anion exchange resin, the conditions of contacting are such that the contents of acetate, lactate and succinate ions in the contacted condensed water are respectively less than or equal to 20 mg/L, and will be combined with The condensed water after contacting the anion exchange resin is used to prepare the fermentation stock solution.

通过本发明提供的方法,可以使冷凝水不抑制发酵的酶活力和细胞的生长,从而可以成功实现冷凝水的回收利用,因此可以使发酵过程的用水总量下降30%以上,并且可以使环保处理负荷和环保处理成本大幅度下降,有利于水资源的循环使用和生产者的高效清洁生产。Through the method provided by the invention, the condensed water can not inhibit the enzyme activity of fermentation and the growth of cells, so that the condensed water can be successfully recycled, so the total amount of water used in the fermentation process can be reduced by more than 30%, and environmental protection can be achieved. The processing load and environmental protection processing costs are greatly reduced, which is conducive to the recycling of water resources and the efficient and clean production of producers.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

本发明的提供了一种冷凝水的回用方法,所述冷凝水将发酵过程产生的发酵液和/或滤清液经过蒸馏或蒸发浓缩后得到的冷凝水,其特征在于,该方法包括:将该冷凝水与阴离子交换树脂接触,接触的条件使得接触后的冷凝水中的乙酸根、乳酸根和丁二酸根离子的含量分别小于等于20毫克/升,并且将与阴离子交换树脂接触后的冷凝水用于配制发酵原液。The present invention provides a method for recycling condensed water. The condensed water is obtained by distilling or evaporating the fermented liquid and/or the filtrate produced in the fermentation process. It is characterized in that the method comprises: The condensed water is contacted with an anion exchange resin, and the conditions of contact are such that the contents of acetate, lactate and succinate ions in the contacted condensed water are respectively less than or equal to 20 mg/liter, and the condensed water after contacting with the anion exchange resin Water is used to prepare the fermentation stock solution.

根据本发明,所述的发酵过程可以包括各种通过人工添加酶和/或细胞将底物转化为产品的过程,优选包括通过人工添加酶和/或菌种将含有淀粉的原料转化为产品的过程,例如,通过发酵法从玉米、小麦和薯类生产乙醇的过程;通过发酵法从玉米、小麦和薯类生产柠檬酸的过程;通过发酵法从玉米、小麦和薯类生产赖氨酸的过程。According to the present invention, the fermentation process may include various processes of converting substrates into products by artificially adding enzymes and/or cells, preferably including converting starch-containing raw materials into products by artificially adding enzymes and/or bacteria species Processes, for example, the production of ethanol by fermentation from corn, wheat and tubers; the production of citric acid by fermentation from corn, wheat and tubers; the production of lysine by fermentation from corn, wheat and tubers process.

根据本发明,所述发酵液指的是发酵步骤完成后得到的液态混合物;所述滤清液指的是将废槽液过滤后得到的固形物含量小于等于40克/升的液态混合物;所述废槽液指的是将发酵液蒸馏出目标产物(如乙醇)后所剩的液态混合物。According to the present invention, the fermented liquid refers to the liquid mixture obtained after the fermentation step is completed; the filtrate refers to the liquid mixture obtained after filtering the waste tank liquid with a solids content less than or equal to 40 grams per liter; The waste tank liquid refers to the liquid mixture remaining after the fermentation broth is distilled out of the target product (such as ethanol).

根据本发明,所述浓缩可以包括各种以减少流体中的水含量为目的而进行的蒸馏或蒸发过程,例如,在常压或减压下,加热发酵液、滤清液等以促使其蒸发,所述的加热方法可以为将被浓缩流体与锅炉加热的一次蒸汽进行热交换。According to the present invention, the concentration may include various distillation or evaporation processes for the purpose of reducing the water content in the fluid, for example, under normal pressure or reduced pressure, heating fermentation broth, filtrate, etc. to promote their evaporation , the heating method can be heat exchange between the concentrated fluid and the primary steam heated by the boiler.

根据本发明的一种优选实施方式,所述冷凝水为在发酵法生产乙醇过程中,塔釜中的废槽液经过压滤后产生的滤清液蒸发得到的二次蒸汽冷凝水。According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the condensed water is the secondary steam condensed water obtained by evaporating the filtrate produced after the waste tank liquid in the tower kettle is press-filtered during the production of ethanol by the fermentation method.

根据本发明,在发酵法生产乙醇过程中产生的滤清液蒸发得到的冷凝水中,乙酸根离子的含量可以为200-600毫克/升,乳酸根离子的含量可以为300-700毫克/升,丁二酸根离子的含量可以为110-200毫克/升。According to the present invention, in the condensed water obtained by evaporating the filtrate produced in the fermentation process to produce ethanol, the content of acetate ions can be 200-600 mg/liter, and the content of lactate ions can be 300-700 mg/liter, The content of succinate ions may be 110-200 mg/liter.

根据本发明,冷凝水与阴离子交换树脂接触的条件可以包括:接触的温度可以为20-60℃,优选为25-40℃;冷凝水与阴离子交换树脂干重的重量比为1∶0.0036-0.0125,优选为1∶0.0045-0.0075。According to the present invention, the conditions for contacting the condensed water with the anion exchange resin can include: the contact temperature can be 20-60°C, preferably 25-40°C; the weight ratio of the condensed water to the dry weight of the anion exchange resin is 1: 0.0036-0.0125 , preferably 1:0.0045-0.0075.

根据本发明,将冷凝水与阴离子交换树脂接触的方式可以为使冷凝水通过阴离子交换树脂床层,所述接触的条件还可以包括:冷凝水的体积空速可以为1.3-3小时-1,优选为1.6-2.3小时-1According to the present invention, the mode of contacting the condensed water with the anion exchange resin can be to make the condensed water pass through the anion exchange resin bed, and the conditions of the contact can also include: the volume space velocity of the condensed water can be 1.3-3 hours −1 , Preferably it is 1.6-2.3 h -1 .

根据本发明,所述阴离子交换树脂可以为强碱性阴离子交换树脂和/或弱碱性阴离子交换树脂。According to the present invention, the anion exchange resin may be a strongly basic anion exchange resin and/or a weakly basic anion exchange resin.

根据本发明,所述弱碱性阴离子交换树脂优选为丙烯酸系弱碱性阴离子交换树脂、酚醛系弱碱性阴离子交换树脂、环氧系弱碱性阴离子交换树脂和苯乙烯系弱碱性阴离子交换树脂中的一种或多种。According to the present invention, the weakly basic anion exchange resin is preferably an acrylic weakly basic anion exchange resin, a phenolic weakly basic anion exchange resin, an epoxy weakly basic anion exchange resin and a styrene weakly basic anion exchange resin. One or more of the resins.

由于丙烯酸系弱碱性阴离子交换树脂具有较高的交换容量和优异的机械强度,所以,优选弱碱性阴离子交换树脂为丙烯酸系弱碱性阴离子交换树脂。Since the acrylic weakly basic anion exchange resin has high exchange capacity and excellent mechanical strength, it is preferred that the weakly basic anion exchange resin is an acrylic weakly basic anion exchange resin.

本发明的发明人发现大孔型丙烯酸系弱碱性阴离子交换树脂相对于凝胶型丙烯酸系弱碱性阴离子交换树脂,具有更高的交换容量和更优异的机械强度,而且针对乙酸根、乳酸根和丁二酸根离子,具有更高的吸附量,所以更加适合发酵过程中产生的冷凝水的处理,因此,弱碱性阴离子交换树脂进一步优选为大孔型丙烯酸系弱碱性阴离子交换树脂。The inventors of the present invention have found that macroporous acrylic weakly basic anion exchange resins have higher exchange capacity and better mechanical strength than gel-type acrylic weakly basic anion exchange resins, and are more effective against acetate, lactic acid Root and succinate ions have a higher adsorption capacity, so they are more suitable for the treatment of condensed water produced in the fermentation process. Therefore, the weakly basic anion exchange resin is further preferably a macroporous acrylic acid series weakly basic anion exchange resin.

本发明对弱碱性阴离子交换树脂的弱碱基团交换容量没有特别的限制,为了节省离子交换过程中的物耗、能耗和时间,优选使用具有较大弱碱基团交换容量的弱碱性阴离子交换树脂,具体地,优选使用弱碱基团交换容量大于等于6.5毫摩尔/克干树脂的大孔型丙烯酸系弱碱性阴离子交换树脂,进一步优选弱碱基团交换容量为6.5-12毫摩尔/克干树脂的大孔型丙烯酸系弱碱性阴离子交换树脂。需要说明的是,本发明中所述的弱碱基团交换容量为根据GB/T 19861-2005标准测量得到的数值。The present invention has no special limitation on the weak base group exchange capacity of the weak base anion exchange resin. In order to save material consumption, energy consumption and time in the ion exchange process, it is preferred to use a weak base with a larger weak base group exchange capacity. Anion exchange resin, specifically, it is preferred to use a macroporous acrylic acid series weakly basic anion exchange resin with a weak base group exchange capacity greater than or equal to 6.5 mmol/g dry resin, and it is further preferred that the weak base group exchange capacity is 6.5-12 mmol Mole/gram dry resin macroporous acrylic weakly basic anion exchange resin. It should be noted that the weak base group exchange capacity described in the present invention is the value measured according to the GB/T 19861-2005 standard.

根据本发明,所述阴离子交换树脂可以通过商购获得,例如,所述的大孔型丙烯酸系弱碱性可以通过购买国内牌号为D310至D319的离子交换树脂而获得,牌号中的D表示大孔型,第二位的3表示弱碱性,第三位的1表示丙烯酸系,第四位的0至9表示用以区别基团、交联剂等差异的顺序号。According to the present invention, the anion exchange resin can be obtained commercially. For example, the macroporous acrylic weak base can be obtained by purchasing ion exchange resins with domestic brands of D310 to D319. D in the brand represents large Pore type, the 3 in the second position means weak alkalinity, the 1 in the third position means acrylic, and the 0 to 9 in the fourth position means the sequence number used to distinguish the difference between groups and cross-linking agents.

根据本发明的一种优选实施方式,所述冷凝水为在发酵法生产乙醇过程中,塔釜中的废槽液经过压滤后产生的滤清液蒸发得到的二次蒸汽冷凝水,所述弱碱性阴离子交换树脂为大孔型丙烯酸系弱碱性阴离子交换树脂。其中,上述在发酵法生产乙醇过程中,浓缩塔釜压滤清液产生的二次蒸汽冷凝水是将塔釜蒸馏后的废槽液过滤后得到滤清液与锅炉加热的一次蒸汽进行热交换,使该滤清液蒸发产生的二次蒸汽凝结后得到的。According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the condensed water is the secondary steam condensed water obtained by evaporating the filtrate produced after the waste tank liquid in the tower kettle is press-filtered during the production of ethanol by fermentation method. The weakly basic anion exchange resin is a macroporous acrylic weakly basic anion exchange resin. Among them, in the process of ethanol production by fermentation method, the secondary steam condensed water produced by concentrating the filtrate in the tower tank is obtained by filtering the waste tank liquid after distillation in the tower tank to exchange heat with the primary steam heated by the boiler. , obtained by condensing the secondary vapor generated by evaporating the filtrate.

根据本发明,所述的回用方法还可以包括在与冷凝水接触前,对阴离子交换树脂进行活化,活化的方法可以包括:首先用酸溶液浸泡商购获得的树脂2-6小时,然后用去离子水冲洗至pH值为4-6;然后再用碱溶液浸泡2-8h后用去离子水清洗碱溶液处理后的树脂至pH值为7-9。According to the present invention, the reusing method can also include activating the anion exchange resin before contacting with condensed water, and the activating method can include: soaking the commercially available resin with an acid solution for 2-6 hours at first, and then using Rinse with deionized water until the pH value is 4-6; then soak in alkaline solution for 2-8 hours and then wash the resin treated with the alkaline solution with deionized water until the pH value is 7-9.

所述酸溶液可以为盐酸水溶液,所述酸溶液的浓度可以为2-8重量%。所述碱溶液中的碱可以为氢氧化钠和/或氢氧化钾,所述碱溶液的浓度可以为2-8重量%。相对于每克干树脂,酸溶液的用量可以为2-12克,碱溶液的用量可以为2-12克。The acid solution may be an aqueous hydrochloric acid solution, and the concentration of the acid solution may be 2-8% by weight. The alkali in the alkali solution may be sodium hydroxide and/or potassium hydroxide, and the concentration of the alkali solution may be 2-8% by weight. For every gram of dry resin, the acid solution can be used in an amount of 2-12 grams, and the alkali solution can be used in an amount of 2-12 grams.

相对于每克干树脂,清洗酸溶液的去离子水用量为6-10克;清洗碱的去离子水用量为16-48克。For every gram of dry resin, the amount of deionized water used for cleaning the acid solution is 6-10 grams; the amount of deionized water used for cleaning the alkali is 16-48 grams.

根据本发明,可以将活化后的树脂装入交换柱中形成离子交换树脂床层,树脂装柱的方法为本领域人员所公知,在此不再赘述。According to the present invention, the activated resin can be packed into an exchange column to form an ion exchange resin bed, and the method of packing the resin into a column is well known to those skilled in the art and will not be repeated here.

根据本发明,将冷凝水与弱碱性阴离子交换树脂接触后,可以通过色谱法检测与弱碱性阴离子交换树脂接触后的冷凝水中有机酸根离子的浓度,如果乙酸根、乳酸根和丁二酸根离子的浓度分别低于或等于20毫克/升,则接触后的冷凝水可以用于配制发酵原液。According to the present invention, after the condensed water is contacted with the weakly basic anion exchange resin, the concentration of organic acid radical ions in the condensed water after being contacted with the weakly basic anion exchange resin can be detected by chromatography, if the acetate, lactate and succinate If the concentration of ions is lower than or equal to 20 mg/L, the condensed water after contact can be used to prepare the fermentation stock solution.

所述的发酵原液为用于发酵生产的各种含水的原料液,例如:发酵法生产乙醇过程中的淀粉浆液、发酵法生产柠檬酸过程中的淀粉浆液、发酵法生产赖氨酸过程中的淀粉浆液等。The fermentation stock solution is various water-containing raw material solutions for fermentation production, for example: starch slurry in the process of producing ethanol by fermentation method, starch slurry in the process of producing citric acid by fermentation method, and starch slurry in the process of producing lysine by fermentation method. Starch slurry, etc.

根据本发明,所述的回用方法还可以包括将与冷凝水接触后的弱碱性阴离子交换树脂与碱溶液接触,进行再生。所述碱溶液的定义与活化步骤中相同,将弱碱性阴离子交换树脂与碱溶液接触的方式可以为使碱溶液通过弱碱性阴离子交换树脂床层,所述接触的条件可以包括:接触的温度可以为20-60℃,碱溶液的体积空速可以为1.3-3小时-1,碱溶液与弱碱性阴离子交换树脂干重的重量比可以为1∶0.0036-0.0125。According to the present invention, the recycling method may also include contacting the weakly basic anion exchange resin after being contacted with condensed water with an alkaline solution for regeneration. The definition of the alkaline solution is the same as in the activation step, the mode of contacting the weakly basic anion exchange resin with the alkaline solution can be to make the alkaline solution pass through the bed of the weakly basic anion exchange resin, and the conditions of the contact can include: The temperature can be 20-60°C, the volumetric space velocity of the alkali solution can be 1.3-3 hours -1 , and the weight ratio of the alkali solution to the dry weight of the weakly basic anion exchange resin can be 1:0.0036-0.0125.

需要说明的是,本发明中气体和液体的体积均指标准状态下的体积。It should be noted that the volumes of gas and liquid in the present invention refer to volumes under standard conditions.

下面通过实施例对本发明的内容作具体地举例说明,但不应当将本发明的范围局限于实施例中。The content of the present invention will be specifically illustrated by the following examples, but the scope of the present invention should not be limited to the examples.

实施例1Example 1

该实施例用于说明本发明提供的冷凝水的回用方法。This embodiment is used to illustrate the method for recycling condensed water provided by the present invention.

(1)树脂的活化和离子交换树脂床层的制备(1) Activation of resin and preparation of ion exchange resin bed

用2L浓度4重量%的盐酸溶液浸泡800克的大孔型丙烯酸系弱碱性阴离子交换干树脂(江苏苏青水处理工程集团有限公司,树脂牌号D318,弱碱基团交换容量大于等于6.5毫摩尔/每克干树脂),浸泡4小时后用去离子水冲洗至pH值为4-6之间。再用2L浓度为5重量%的氢氧化钠溶液接触6小时后,用水淋洗至淋洗液pH值为7-9之间,得到活化后的大孔型丙烯酸系弱碱性阴离子交换树脂。用上述活化后的大孔型丙烯酸系弱碱性阴离子交换树脂25克装填成直径为2.18厘米,高度为110厘米的离子交换树脂床层。Soak 800 grams of macroporous acrylic series weakly basic anion-exchange dry resin (Jiangsu Su Qing Water Treatment Engineering Group Co., Ltd., resin grade D318 with 2L concentration of 4% by weight hydrochloric acid solution, weak base group exchange capacity greater than or equal to 6.5 mmoles per gram of dry resin), rinsed with deionized water to a pH between 4-6 after soaking for 4 hours. After contacting with 2L sodium hydroxide solution with a concentration of 5% by weight for 6 hours, rinse with water until the pH value of the eluent is between 7-9 to obtain an activated macroporous acrylic weakly basic anion exchange resin. With 25 grams of the activated macroporous acrylic series weakly basic anion exchange resin, it is packed into an ion exchange resin bed layer with a diameter of 2.18 centimeters and a height of 110 centimeters.

(2)离子交换(2) Ion exchange

使温度为50℃的发酵法生产乙醇过程中,塔釜中的废槽液经过压滤后产生的滤清液蒸发得到的二次蒸汽冷凝水(其中,乙酸根离子的含量为450毫克/升,乳酸根离子的含量为650毫克/升,丁二酸根离子的含量为180毫克/升)以2.3小时-1的体积空速通过上述离子交换柱,进行离子交换,收集交换后的溶液。利用HPLC方法测得交换后的溶液中的乙酸根浓度为5毫克/升,乳酸根离子的含量小于0.01毫克/升,丁二酸根离子的含量小于0.01毫克/升。Make the temperature be 50 ℃ in the fermentative method production ethanol process, the secondary steam condensed water (wherein, the content of acetate ion is 450 mg/liter , the content of lactate ion is 650 mg/liter, and the content of succinate ion is 180 mg/liter) through the above-mentioned ion exchange column at a volume space velocity of 2.3 hours -1 , ion exchange is carried out, and the solution after exchange is collected. The concentration of acetate in the exchanged solution measured by HPLC method is 5 mg/L, the content of lactate ion is less than 0.01 mg/L, and the content of succinate ion is less than 0.01 mg/L.

(3)配制发酵原液及发酵(3) Preparation of fermentation stock solution and fermentation

将100g平均粒子直径为1500微米的玉米粉碎产物与220g交换后的溶液混合得到淀粉浆液。在50℃下,将上述淀粉浆液与10万酶活力单位的α-淀粉酶(诺维信公司购得)混合,得到混合物,调节混合物的pH值至5,并保持50分钟,得到酶解产物;使酶解产物的温度降至33℃,以每克酶解产物的重量计,接种105菌落形成单位的酿酒酵母(安琪超级酿酒高活性干酵母,湖北安琪酵母股份公司),所得混合物在33℃下培养65小时,待发酵结束,采用酒度计测得发酵产物的酒度为14.39体积%。100 g of corn ground product having an average particle diameter of 1500 microns was mixed with 220 g of the exchanged solution to obtain a starch slurry. At 50°C, mix the above-mentioned starch slurry with α-amylase (purchased by Novozymes) with 100,000 enzyme activity units to obtain a mixture, adjust the pH value of the mixture to 5, and keep it for 50 minutes to obtain an enzymatic hydrolysis product Make the temperature of the enzymatic hydrolyzate drop to 33°C, inoculate 10 5 colony-forming units of Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Anqi super Saccharomyces cerevisiae high activity dry yeast, Hubei Angel Yeast Co. The mixture was cultivated at 33° C. for 65 hours. After the fermentation was finished, the alcohol content of the fermentation product measured by an alcohol meter was 14.39% by volume.

对比例1Comparative example 1

该实施例用于说明未经离子交换处理的冷凝水直接回用的效果。This example is used to illustrate the effect of direct reuse of condensed water without ion exchange treatment.

配制发酵原液及发酵Preparation of fermentation stock solution and fermentation

将100g平均粒子直径为1500微米的玉米粉碎产物与220g的与实施例1中相同的未经离子交换处理的二次蒸汽冷凝水混合得到淀粉浆液。在50℃下,将上述淀粉浆液与10万酶活力单位的α-淀粉酶(诺维信公司购得)混合,得到混合物,调节混合物的pH值至5,并保持50分钟,得到酶解产物;使酶解产物的温度降至33℃,以每克酶解产物的重量计,接种105菌落形成单位的酿酒酵母(安琪超级酿酒高活性干酵母,湖北安琪酵母股份公司),所得混合物在33℃下培养65小时,待发酵结束,采用酒度计测得发酵产物的酒度为12.71体积%。100 g of ground corn product having an average particle diameter of 1500 μm was mixed with 220 g of the same secondary steam condensate as in Example 1 without ion exchange treatment to obtain a starch slurry. At 50°C, mix the above-mentioned starch slurry with α-amylase (purchased by Novozymes) with 100,000 enzyme activity units to obtain a mixture, adjust the pH value of the mixture to 5, and keep it for 50 minutes to obtain an enzymatic hydrolysis product Make the temperature of the enzymatic hydrolyzate drop to 33°C, inoculate 10 5 colony-forming units of Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Anqi super Saccharomyces cerevisiae high activity dry yeast, Hubei Angel Yeast Co. The mixture was cultivated at 33° C. for 65 hours. After the fermentation was completed, the alcohol content of the fermentation product measured by an alcohol meter was 12.71% by volume.

对比例2Comparative example 2

该实施例用于说明新鲜的去离子水的发酵效果。This example is used to illustrate the fermentation effect of fresh deionized water.

配制发酵原液及发酵Preparation of fermentation stock solution and fermentation

将100g平均粒子直径为1500微米的玉米粉碎产物与220g新鲜的去离子水混合得到淀粉浆液。在50℃下,将上述淀粉浆液与10万酶活力单位的α-淀粉酶(诺维信公司购得)混合,得到混合物,调节混合物的pH值至5,并保持50分钟,得到酶解产物;使酶解产物的温度降至33℃,以每克酶解产物的重量计,接种105菌落形成单位的酿酒酵母(安琪超级酿酒高活性干酵母,湖北安琪酵母股份公司),所得混合物在33℃下培养65小时,待发酵结束,采用酒度计测得发酵产物的酒度为14.45体积%。100 g of corn ground product having an average particle diameter of 1500 microns was mixed with 220 g of fresh deionized water to obtain a starch slurry. At 50°C, mix the above-mentioned starch slurry with α-amylase (purchased by Novozymes) with 100,000 enzyme activity units to obtain a mixture, adjust the pH value of the mixture to 5, and keep it for 50 minutes to obtain an enzymatic hydrolysis product Make the temperature of the enzymatic hydrolyzate drop to 33°C, inoculate 10 5 colony-forming units of Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Anqi super Saccharomyces cerevisiae high activity dry yeast, Hubei Angel Yeast Co. The mixture was cultivated at 33° C. for 65 hours. After the fermentation was finished, the alcohol content of the fermentation product measured by an alcohol meter was 14.45% by volume.

实施例2Example 2

该实施例用于说明本发明提供的冷凝水的回用方法。This embodiment is used to illustrate the method for recycling condensed water provided by the present invention.

(1)树脂的活化和离子交换树脂床层的制备(1) Activation of resin and preparation of ion exchange resin bed

用2L浓度为4重量%的盐酸溶液浸泡800克的凝胶型丙烯酸系弱碱性阴离子交换干树脂(江苏苏青,树脂牌号313,弱碱基团交换容量大于等于5.5毫摩尔/每克干树脂),浸泡4小时后用去离子水冲洗至pH值为4-6之间,再用浓度为5%重量的氢氧化钠溶液2L接触6小时后,用水清洗淋洗至淋洗液pH值为7-9之间,得到活化后的凝胶型丙烯酸系弱碱性阴离子交换树脂。用上述活化后的凝胶型丙烯酸系弱碱性阴离子交换树脂25克装填成直径为2.18厘米,高度为106厘米的离子交换树脂床层。Be that the hydrochloric acid solution of 4% by weight soaks 800 grams of gel-type acrylic acid series weakly basic anion exchange dry resin (Jiangsu Suqing, resin grade 313, weak base group exchange capacity greater than or equal to 5.5 mmol/g dry with 2L concentration of hydrochloric acid solution of 4% by weight) Resin), rinse with deionized water after soaking for 4 hours until the pH value is between 4-6, and then contact with 2L of sodium hydroxide solution with a concentration of 5% by weight for 6 hours, rinse with water until the pH value of the eluent between 7 and 9, the activated gel type acrylic weakly basic anion exchange resin is obtained. Use 25 grams of the above-mentioned activated gel-type acrylic series weakly basic anion-exchange resin to fill an ion-exchange resin bed layer with a diameter of 2.18 cm and a height of 106 cm.

(2)离子交换(2) Ion exchange

使发酵法生产乙醇过程中,塔釜中的废槽液经过压滤后产生的滤清液蒸发得到的二次蒸汽冷凝水(其中,乙酸根含量为514毫克/升,乳酸根离子的含量为320毫克/升,丁二酸根离子的含量为150毫克/升)以1.6小时-1的体积空速通过上述离子交换柱,进行离子交换,收集交换后的溶液。利用HPLC方法测得交换后的溶液中的乙酸根浓度为7毫克/升,乳酸根离子的含量为0.1毫克/升,丁二酸根离子的含量为0.1毫克/升。In the process of producing ethanol by fermentation method, the waste tank liquid in the tower kettle is obtained by the evaporation of the filtrate produced after press filtration (wherein, the content of acetate is 514 mg/liter, and the content of lactate ion is 320 mg/liter, the content of succinate ion is 150 mg/liter) through the above-mentioned ion exchange column at a volume space velocity of 1.6 hours -1 , ion exchange is carried out, and the solution after exchange is collected. The concentration of acetate in the exchanged solution measured by HPLC method was 7 mg/L, the content of lactate ion was 0.1 mg/L, and the content of succinate ion was 0.1 mg/L.

(3)配制发酵原液及发酵(3) Preparation of fermentation stock solution and fermentation

将100g平均粒子直径为1500微米的玉米粉碎产物与220g交换后的溶液混合得到淀粉浆液。在50℃下,将上述淀粉浆液与10万酶活力单位的α-淀粉酶(诺维信公司购得)混合,得到混合物,调节混合物的pH值至5,并保持50分钟,得到酶解产物;使酶解产物的温度降至33℃,以每克酶解产物的重量计,接种105菌落形成单位的酿酒酵母(安琪超级酿酒高活性干酵母,湖北安琪酵母股份公司),所得混合物在33℃下培养65小时,待发酵结束,采用酒度计测得发酵产物的酒度为14.15体积%。100 g of corn ground product having an average particle diameter of 1500 microns was mixed with 220 g of the exchanged solution to obtain a starch slurry. At 50°C, mix the above-mentioned starch slurry with α-amylase (purchased by Novozymes) with 100,000 enzyme activity units to obtain a mixture, adjust the pH value of the mixture to 5, and keep it for 50 minutes to obtain an enzymatic hydrolysis product Make the temperature of the enzymatic hydrolyzate drop to 33°C, inoculate 10 5 colony-forming units of Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Anqi super Saccharomyces cerevisiae high activity dry yeast, Hubei Angel Yeast Co. The mixture was cultivated at 33° C. for 65 hours. After the fermentation was finished, the alcohol content of the fermentation product measured by an alcohol meter was 14.15% by volume.

实施例3Example 3

该实施例用于说明本发明提供的冷凝水的回用方法。This embodiment is used to illustrate the method for recycling condensed water provided by the present invention.

(1)树脂的活化和离子交换树脂床层的制备(1) Activation of resin and preparation of ion exchange resin bed

用2L的浓度为4重量%的盐酸溶液浸泡800克的苯乙烯系弱碱性阴离子交换干树脂(江苏苏青,D306,弱碱基团交换容量大于等于4.8毫摩尔/每克干树脂),浸泡4小时后用去离子水冲洗至pH值为4-6后,再用2L的浓度为5重量%的氢氧化钠溶液2L浸泡6小时后,用水淋洗至淋洗液pH值为7-9,得到活化后的苯乙烯系弱碱性阴离子交换树脂。用上述活化后的苯乙烯系弱碱性阴离子交换树脂25克装填成直径为2.18厘米,高度为108厘米的离子交换树脂床层。Soak 800 grams of styrene series weakly basic anion exchange dry resin (Jiangsu Suqing, D306, weak base group exchange capacity greater than or equal to 4.8 mmol/g dry resin) with the hydrochloric acid solution of 4% by weight with the concentration of 2L, After soaking for 4 hours, rinse with deionized water until the pH value is 4-6, then soak with 2L of 5% by weight sodium hydroxide solution for 6 hours, then rinse with water until the pH value of the eluent is 7-6. 9. Obtain activated styrenic weakly basic anion exchange resin. With 25 grams of the above-mentioned activated styrene series weakly basic anion exchange resin, the ion exchange resin bed layer with a diameter of 2.18 centimeters and a height of 108 centimeters was packed.

(2)离子交换(2) Ion exchange

使发酵法生产乙醇过程中,发酵液蒸发得到的二次蒸汽冷凝水(其中,乙酸根含量为514毫克/升,乳酸根离子的含量为481毫克/升,丁二酸根离子的含量为125毫克/升)以1.3小时-1的体积空速通过上述离子交换柱,进行离子交换,收集交换后的溶液。利用HPLC(高效液相分析仪)方法测得交换后的溶液中的乙酸根浓度为10毫克/升,乳酸根离子的含量为0.2毫克/升,丁二酸根离子的含量为0.2毫克/升。In the process of producing ethanol by fermentation method, the secondary steam condensed water (wherein, the content of acetate is 514 mg/liter, the content of lactate ion is 481 mg/liter, the content of succinate ion is 125 mg) / liter) through the above-mentioned ion exchange column at a volume space velocity of 1.3 hours −1 to carry out ion exchange, and collect the exchanged solution. Utilize HPLC (high performance liquid phase analyzer) method to measure the concentration of acetate in the solution after exchange is 10 mg/liter, the content of lactate ion is 0.2 mg/liter, and the content of succinate ion is 0.2 mg/liter.

(3)配制发酵原液及发酵(3) Preparation of fermentation stock solution and fermentation

将100g平均粒子直径为1500微米的玉米粉碎产物与220g交换后的溶液混合得到淀粉浆液。在50℃下,将上述淀粉浆液与10万酶活力单位的α-淀粉酶(诺维信公司购得)混合,得到混合物,调节混合物的pH值至5,并保持50分钟,得到酶解产物;使酶解产物的温度降至33℃,以每克酶解产物的重量计,接种105菌落形成单位的酿酒酵母(安琪超级酿酒高活性干酵母,湖北安琪酵母股份公司),所得混合物在33℃下培养65小时,待发酵结束,采用酒度计测得发酵产物的酒度为14.05体积%。100 g of corn ground product having an average particle diameter of 1500 microns was mixed with 220 g of the exchanged solution to obtain a starch slurry. At 50°C, mix the above-mentioned starch slurry with α-amylase (purchased by Novozymes) with 100,000 enzyme activity units to obtain a mixture, adjust the pH value of the mixture to 5, and keep it for 50 minutes to obtain an enzymatic hydrolysis product Make the temperature of the enzymatic hydrolyzate drop to 33°C, inoculate 10 5 colony-forming units of Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Anqi super Saccharomyces cerevisiae high activity dry yeast, Hubei Angel Yeast Co. The mixture was cultured at 33° C. for 65 hours, and after the fermentation was finished, the alcohol content of the fermentation product measured by an alcohol meter was 14.05% by volume.

实施例4Example 4

该实施例用于说明本发明提供的冷凝水的回用方法。This embodiment is used to illustrate the method for recycling condensed water provided by the present invention.

(1)树脂的活化和离子交换树脂床层的制备(1) Activation of resin and preparation of ion exchange resin bed

用2L的浓度为4重量%的盐酸溶液浸泡800克的环氧系弱碱性阴离子交换干树脂(上海树脂厂,牌号331,质量全交换容量大于等于9.0毫摩尔/每克干树脂),浸泡4小时后用去离子水冲洗至pH值为4-6之间,再用浓度为5重量%的氢氧化钠溶液2L浸泡6小时后,用水淋洗至淋洗液pH值为7-9之间,得到活化后的环氧系弱碱性阴离子交换树脂。用上述活化后的环氧系弱碱性阴离子交换树脂25克装填成直径为2.18厘米,高度为105厘米的离子交换树脂床层。With the concentration of 2L, soak 800 grams of epoxy series weakly basic anion exchange dry resin (Shanghai Resin Factory, trade mark 331, mass total exchange capacity is greater than or equal to 9.0 mmol/g dry resin) with the hydrochloric acid solution of 4% by weight with the concentration of 2L, soak After 4 hours, rinse with deionized water until the pH value is between 4-6, then soak with 2L of sodium hydroxide solution with a concentration of 5% by weight for 6 hours, then rinse with water until the pH value of the eluent is between 7-9 In between, the activated epoxy-based weakly basic anion exchange resin is obtained. 25 grams of epoxy series weakly basic anion exchange resin after above-mentioned activation are packed into the ion exchange resin bed layer that diameter is 2.18 centimetres, height is 105 centimetres.

(2)离子交换(2) Ion exchange

使温度为50℃的发酵法生产乙醇过程中,塔釜中的废槽液经过压滤后产生的滤清液蒸发得到的二次蒸汽冷凝水(其中,乙酸根含量为470毫克/升,乳酸根离子的含量为375毫克/升,丁二酸根离子的含量为115毫克/升)以3小时-1的体积空速通过上述离子交换柱,进行离子交换,收集交换后的溶液。利用HPLC(高效液相分析仪)方法测得交换后的溶液中的乙酸根浓度为15毫克/升,乳酸根离子的含量为0.8毫克/升,丁二酸根离子的含量为0.8毫克/升。In the process of ethanol production by fermentation method at a temperature of 50°C, the waste tank liquid in the tower kettle is obtained by evaporating the filtrate produced after pressure filtration (wherein the content of acetate is 470 mg/liter, lactic acid The content of root ion is 375 mg/liter, and the content of succinate ion is 115 mg/liter) through the above-mentioned ion exchange column at a volume space velocity of 3 hours −1 for ion exchange, and collect the exchanged solution. Utilize HPLC (high performance liquid phase analyzer) method to measure the concentration of acetate in the solution after exchange is 15 mg/liter, the content of lactate ion is 0.8 mg/liter, and the content of succinate ion is 0.8 mg/liter.

(3)配制发酵原液及发酵(3) Preparation of fermentation stock solution and fermentation

将100g平均粒子直径为1500微米的玉米粉碎产物与220g交换后的溶液混合得到淀粉浆液。在50℃下,将上述淀粉浆液与10万酶活力单位的α-淀粉酶(诺维信公司购得)混合,得到混合物,调节混合物的pH值至5,并保持50分钟,得到酶解产物;使酶解产物的温度降至33℃,以每克酶解产物的重量计,接种105菌落形成单位的酿酒酵母(安琪超级酿酒高活性干酵母,湖北安琪酵母股份公司),所得混合物在33℃下培养65小时,待发酵结束,采用酒度计测得发酵产物的酒度为13.98体积%。100 g of corn ground product having an average particle diameter of 1500 microns was mixed with 220 g of the exchanged solution to obtain a starch slurry. At 50°C, mix the above-mentioned starch slurry with α-amylase (purchased by Novozymes) with 100,000 enzyme activity units to obtain a mixture, adjust the pH value of the mixture to 5, and keep it for 50 minutes to obtain an enzymatic hydrolysis product Make the temperature of the enzymatic hydrolyzate drop to 33°C, inoculate 10 5 colony-forming units of Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Anqi super Saccharomyces cerevisiae high activity dry yeast, Hubei Angel Yeast Co. The mixture was cultivated at 33° C. for 65 hours. After the fermentation was finished, the alcohol content of the fermentation product measured by an alcohol meter was 13.98% by volume.

实施例5Example 5

该实施例用于说明本发明提供的冷凝水的回用方法。This embodiment is used to illustrate the method for recycling condensed water provided by the present invention.

(1)树脂的活化和离子交换树脂床层的制备(1) Activation of resin and preparation of ion exchange resin bed

用2L的浓度为4重量%的盐酸溶液浸泡800克的强碱性阴离子交换干树脂(江苏苏青,牌号D201,质量全交换容量大于等于3.8毫摩尔/每克干树脂),浸泡4小时后用去离子水冲洗至pH值为4-6之间,再用浓度为5重量%的氢氧化钠溶液2L浸泡6小时后,用水清洗淋洗至淋洗液pH值为7-9之间,得到活化后的强碱性阴离子交换树脂。用上述活化后的强碱性阴离子交换树脂25克装填成直径为2.18厘米,高度为115厘米的离子交换树脂床层。Soak 800 grams of strongly basic anion exchange dry resin (Jiangsu Suqing, brand D201, mass total exchange capacity greater than or equal to 3.8 mmol/g dry resin) with the hydrochloric acid solution of 4% by weight with the concentration of 2L, after soaking for 4 hours Rinse with deionized water until the pH value is between 4-6, then soak with 2L of sodium hydroxide solution with a concentration of 5% by weight for 6 hours, rinse with water until the pH value of the eluent is between 7-9, The activated strong basic anion exchange resin is obtained. It is 2.18 centimetres, and the ion exchange resin bed layer that height is 115 centimeters is filled with 25 grams of strongly basic anion exchange resins after above-mentioned activation.

(2)离子交换(2) Ion exchange

使温度为50℃的发酵法生产乙醇过程中,塔釜中的废槽液经过压滤后产生的滤清液蒸发得到的二次蒸汽冷凝水(其中,乙酸根含量为470毫克/升,乳酸根离子的含量为380毫克/升,丁二酸根离子的含量为117毫克/升)以1.7小时-1的体积空速通过上述离子交换柱,进行离子交换,收集交换后的溶液。利用HPLC方法测得交换后的溶液中的乙酸根浓度为18毫克/升,乳酸根离子的含量为2毫克/升,丁二酸根离子的含量为2毫克/升。In the process of ethanol production by fermentation method at a temperature of 50°C, the waste tank liquid in the tower kettle is obtained by evaporating the filtrate produced after pressure filtration (wherein the content of acetate is 470 mg/liter, lactic acid The content of root ion is 380 mg/liter, and the content of succinate ion is 117 mg/liter) through the above-mentioned ion exchange column with a volume space velocity of 1.7 hours -1 , ion exchange is carried out, and the solution after exchange is collected. The concentration of acetate in the exchanged solution measured by HPLC method was 18 mg/L, the content of lactate ion was 2 mg/L, and the content of succinate ion was 2 mg/L.

(3)配制发酵原液及发酵(3) Preparation of fermentation stock solution and fermentation

将100g平均粒子直径为1500微米的玉米粉碎产物与220g交换后的溶液混合得到淀粉浆液。在50℃下,将上述淀粉浆液与10万酶活力单位的α-淀粉酶(诺维信公司购得)混合,得到混合物,调节混合物的pH值至5,并保持50分钟,得到酶解产物;使酶解产物的温度降至33℃,以每克酶解产物的重量计,接种105菌落形成单位的酿酒酵母(安琪超级酿酒高活性干酵母,湖北安琪酵母股份公司),所得混合物在33℃下培养65小时,待发酵结束,采用酒度计测得发酵产物的酒度为13.82体积%。100 g of corn ground product having an average particle diameter of 1500 microns was mixed with 220 g of the exchanged solution to obtain a starch slurry. At 50°C, mix the above-mentioned starch slurry with α-amylase (purchased by Novozymes) with 100,000 enzyme activity units to obtain a mixture, adjust the pH value of the mixture to 5, and keep it for 50 minutes to obtain an enzymatic hydrolysis product Make the temperature of the enzymatic hydrolyzate drop to 33°C, inoculate 10 5 colony-forming units of Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Anqi super Saccharomyces cerevisiae high activity dry yeast, Hubei Angel Yeast Co. The mixture was cultivated at 33° C. for 65 hours. After the fermentation was finished, the alcohol content of the fermentation product measured by an alcohol meter was 13.82% by volume.

实施例1-5和对比例1-2的结果显示,使用本发明提供的冷凝水的回用方法,可以使得与阴离子交换树脂接触后的冷凝水配制的发酵原液与新鲜的去离子水配制的发酵原液取得相近的发酵效果,并且明显好于未与阴离子交换树脂接触的冷凝水。The results of Examples 1-5 and Comparative Examples 1-2 show that using the condensed water recycling method provided by the present invention can make the fermentation stoste prepared with the condensed water after contacting with the anion exchange resin and the fresh deionized water prepared The fermented liquid obtained a similar fermentation effect, and was obviously better than the condensed water not in contact with the anion exchange resin.

Claims (7)

1.一种冷凝水的回用方法,所述冷凝水为发酵液和/或滤清液经过蒸馏及蒸发浓缩后得到的冷凝水,其特征在于,该方法包括:将该冷凝水与阴离子交换树脂接触,接触的条件使得接触后的冷凝水中的乙酸根、乳酸根和丁二酸根离子的含量分别小于等于20毫克/升,并且将与阴离子交换树脂接触后的冷凝水用于配制发酵原液,其中,所述阴离子交换树脂为丙烯酸系弱碱性阴离子交换树脂。1. A method for recycling condensed water, the condensed water is the condensed water obtained after distillation and evaporation concentration of the fermented liquid and/or filtrate, it is characterized in that the method comprises: exchanging the condensed water with anions Resin contact, the conditions of contact make the content of acetate, lactate and succinate ions in the condensed water after contacting less than or equal to 20 mg/liter respectively, and the condensed water after contacting with anion exchange resin is used to prepare the fermentation stock solution, Wherein, the anion exchange resin is an acrylic weakly basic anion exchange resin. 2.根据权利要求1所述的回用方法,其中,所述冷凝水为在发酵法生产乙醇过程中产生的滤清液蒸发得到的冷凝水。2. The recycling method according to claim 1, wherein the condensed water is condensed water obtained by evaporating the filtrate produced in the process of producing ethanol by fermentation. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的回用方法,其中,冷凝水与阴离子交换树脂接触的条件包括:接触的温度为20-60℃,冷凝水与阴离子交换树脂干重的重量比为1:0.0036-0.0125。3. The recycling method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the conditions for contacting the condensed water with the anion exchange resin include: the contact temperature is 20-60°C, and the weight ratio of the condensed water to the dry weight of the anion exchange resin is 1 : 0.0036-0.0125. 4.根据权利要求3所述的回用方法,其中,冷凝水与阴离子交换树脂接触的条件包括:接触的温度25-40℃,冷凝水与阴离子交换树脂干重的重量比为1:0.0045-0.0075。4. The recycling method according to claim 3, wherein the conditions for contacting the condensed water with the anion exchange resin include: the contact temperature is 25-40°C, and the weight ratio of the condensed water to the dry weight of the anion exchange resin is 1:0.0045- 0.0075. 5.根据权利要求3所述的回用方法,其中,将冷凝水与阴离子交换树脂接触的方式为使冷凝水通过阴离子交换树脂床层,所述接触的条件还包括冷凝水的体积空速为1.3-3小时-15. recycling method according to claim 3, wherein, the mode that condensed water is contacted with anion-exchange resin is to make condensed water pass through anion-exchange resin bed, the condition of described contact also comprises that the volume space velocity of condensed water is 1.3-3 hours -1 . 6.根据权利要求5所述的回用方法,其中,冷凝水的体积空速为1.6-2.3小时-16 . The recycling method according to claim 5 , wherein the volumetric space velocity of the condensed water is 1.6-2.3 h −1 . 7.根据权利要求1所述的回用方法,其中,所述丙烯酸系弱碱性阴离子交换树脂为大孔型丙烯酸系弱碱性阴离子交换树脂,该大孔型丙烯酸系弱碱性阴离子交换树脂的弱碱基团交换容量大于等于6.5毫摩尔/克干树脂。7. recycling method according to claim 1, wherein, described acrylic acid series weakly basic anion exchange resin is macroporous type acrylic series weakly basic anion exchange resin, and this macroporous type acrylic series weakly basic anion exchange resin The weak base group exchange capacity is greater than or equal to 6.5 mmol/g dry resin.
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