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CN102566211B - System for carrying photographing and shooting device - Google Patents

System for carrying photographing and shooting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102566211B
CN102566211B CN201210013645.XA CN201210013645A CN102566211B CN 102566211 B CN102566211 B CN 102566211B CN 201210013645 A CN201210013645 A CN 201210013645A CN 102566211 B CN102566211 B CN 102566211B
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track
horizontal axis
length
camera
wheel
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CN102566211A (en
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刘劲宇
陈佳钏
詹志明
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South China Normal University
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Abstract

一种摄影摄像装置运载系统,涉及摄影摄像辅助设备技术领域,包括有摄像轨道和摄像轨道设备箱;摄像轨道包括有至少一组可调轨距式轨道单元,可调轨距式轨道单元包括有两道主滑轨、以及接设于两道主滑轨之间的至少两个轨道横轴,轨道横轴设置有用于伸缩轨道横轴长度的长度调节机构;摄像轨道设备箱包括有摇臂、箱体和设置于箱体底部的滑轮机构、以及在箱体设置有用于固定摇臂的定位装置,摇臂通过定位装置与箱体可拆卸连接,滑轮机构设置有对应轨道横轴用于伸缩长度的至少一个轮轴横轴移动机构。由此使得使用成本降低,省时省工,而且采用摇臂方式取代了现有的三脚架方式固定定位,使用方便,并且可以低角度拍摄,相比三脚架方式固定占地面积小。

Figure 201210013645

A carrying system for a photography and camera device, which relates to the technical field of photography and photography auxiliary equipment, includes a camera track and a camera track equipment box; the camera track includes at least one set of adjustable gauge track units, and the adjustable gauge track unit includes Two main slide rails, and at least two track transverse axes connected between the two main slide rails, the track transverse axes are provided with a length adjustment mechanism for telescopic track transverse axis length; the camera track equipment box includes a rocker arm, The box body and the pulley mechanism arranged at the bottom of the box body, and the positioning device for fixing the rocker arm are arranged on the box body. The rocker arm is detachably connected with the box body through the positioning device. The pulley mechanism is provided with a corresponding track horizontal axis for telescopic length At least one wheel axle transverse axis moving mechanism. As a result, the cost of use is reduced, time and labor are saved, and the rocker method is used to replace the existing tripod method for fixed positioning, which is convenient to use and can be used for shooting at low angles.

Figure 201210013645

Description

一种摄影摄像装置运载系统A camera carrying system

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及摄影摄像辅助设备技术领域,特别是涉及一种摄影摄像装置运载系统。 The invention relates to the technical field of photographic and photographic auxiliary equipment, in particular to a photographic and photographic device carrying system.

背景技术 Background technique

现有技术中,拍摄电影、电视通常都需要在拍摄现场使用摄像轨道系统,摄像轨道系统一般包括有轨道车和摄像轨道,轨道车用于运载摄影摄像装置在摄像轨道上运动,从而实现对人物或者场景的拍摄,完成摄影摄像工作。 In the prior art, shooting movies and TV usually requires the use of a camera track system at the shooting site. The camera track system generally includes a rail car and a camera track. Or the shooting of the scene to complete the work of photography and videography.

目前公知的摄像轨道一般主要是由主滑轨、横向连接带、横轴等组成,使用时摄像机及三脚架设置于轨道车上,通过轨道车架在轨道上滑动实现对人物或者场景的拍摄。摄像轨道的横轴设置于主滑轨的两端部之间,主滑轨与横轴组成固定的框架体,多段摄像轨道由多个主滑轨和横轴组成的框架体首尾拼接而成,相邻的横轴通过横向连接带固定连接,使用时需要将与轨道车轮距匹配的轨道铺设于地面,然后将轨道车的滑轮设置于主滑轨内,实现轨道车运动。 Presently known camera tracks are generally mainly composed of main slide rails, transverse connecting belts, transverse shafts, etc. During use, cameras and tripods are arranged on rail cars, and the characters or scenes are photographed by sliding on rails with rail frames. The horizontal axis of the camera track is set between the two ends of the main slide rail. The main slide rail and the horizontal axis form a fixed frame body. Adjacent transverse shafts are fixedly connected by transverse connecting belts. During use, it is necessary to lay a track matching the track wheel pitch on the ground, and then set the pulley of the rail car in the main slide rail to realize the movement of the rail car.

然而,现有技术中存在的问题是:横轴为固定长度的固定杆,因此限定了主滑轨的轨距,由于轨距是固定的,一套轨道只适用于相应轮距的轨道车,其他带有轮子的可替代轨道车的承载装置均无法使用。而且,由于轨道的轨距是固定的,如果使用三脚架直接架设于轨道上或者轨道车上,其展宽也因轨道固定而受到限制,无法实现小展宽的低机位拍摄。并且在一些会议、聚会场合,也不便于使用这类摄像轨道应景摄像、摄影。 However, the problem in the prior art is that the horizontal axis is a fixed rod with a fixed length, so the gauge of the main slide rail is limited. Since the gauge is fixed, a set of tracks is only suitable for railcars with corresponding wheelbases. Other alternative rail car carriers with wheels are not available. Moreover, since the gauge of the track is fixed, if a tripod is used to set it directly on the track or on a rail car, its width will be limited due to the fixed track, making it impossible to achieve low-angle shooting with a small width. And in some conferences and gathering occasions, it is also not convenient to use this type of camera track to take pictures and take photos on the spot.

现有的轨道车都需要单独购买,并且轨道车不能与所有的摄像轨道匹配,不同轨距的轨道车需要相应的摄像轨道匹配使用,资源浪费严重,并且需要采用多个轨道车和摄像轨道,拍摄成本高。 The existing rail cars need to be purchased separately, and the rail cars cannot match all the camera tracks. Rail cars of different gauges need to be matched with the corresponding camera tracks. The waste of resources is serious, and multiple rail cars and camera tracks are required. The cost of shooting is high.

而且,拍摄电影、电视除了要在拍摄现场架设定距的摄像轨道,并使用与摄像轨道对应的摄像轨道车之外,在拍摄完毕后需将摄影、摄像设备收纳至摄像轨道设备箱内。为了方便携带和移动摄像轨道设备箱,现有技术中的摄像轨道设备箱一般都包括有箱体和设置于箱体底部的滑轮机构,该滑轮机构包括有四个万向轮,设置四个万向轮的目的是为了便于驱动箱体的移动。在使用时,只需将箱体推动,即可通过万向轮的运动,可以方便地将摄像轨道设备箱移动。但是摄像轨道设备箱仅起到收纳摄影、摄像设备的作用,其应用范围较窄,使用功能单一,利用率较低,不能充分发挥其作用。 Moreover, in addition to setting up a camera track with a set distance at the shooting site and using a camera track car corresponding to the camera track for shooting movies and TV, after the shooting is completed, the photography and camera equipment need to be stored in the camera track equipment box. In order to carry and move the camera track equipment box conveniently, the camera track equipment box in the prior art generally includes a box body and a pulley mechanism arranged at the bottom of the box body. The pulley mechanism includes four universal wheels, and four universal wheels are set. The purpose of the wheels is to facilitate the movement of the drive box. When in use, just push the box body, and the camera track equipment box can be moved conveniently through the movement of the universal wheels. However, the camera track equipment box only plays the role of storing photography and video equipment, and its application range is narrow, its use function is single, and its utilization rate is low, so it cannot give full play to its effect.

因此,针对现有技术中存在的不足之处,亟需提供一种使用方便、轨距可调、应用范围宽的摄影摄像装置轨道运载技术以克服现有技术不足甚为必要。 Therefore, in view of the deficiencies in the prior art, it is urgently necessary to provide a rail-carrying technology for photographing and imaging devices that is easy to use, adjustable in gauge, and has a wide range of applications to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于避免现有技术中的不足之处而提供一种轨距可调、应用范围宽、使用方便的摄影摄像装置运载系统。 The object of the present invention is to avoid the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a photographic camera device carrying system with adjustable rail gauge, wide application range and easy use.

本发明的目的通过以下技术措施实现: The object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical measures:

提供一种摄影摄像装置运载系统,其中: A camera carrying system for photography is provided, wherein:

包括有摄像轨道和摄像轨道设备箱; Including camera track and camera track equipment box;

所述摄像轨道包括有至少一组可调轨距式轨道单元,所述可调轨距式轨道单元包括有两道主滑轨、以及接设于两道所述主滑轨之间的至少两个轨道横轴,所述轨道横轴设置有用于伸缩轨道横轴长度的长度调节机构; The camera track includes at least one set of adjustable gauge track units, and the adjustable gauge track unit includes two main slide rails and at least two main slide rails connected between the two main slide rails. a track transverse axis, the track transverse axis is provided with a length adjustment mechanism for telescopic track transverse axis length;

所述摄像轨道设备箱包括有摇臂、箱体和设置于所述箱体底部的滑轮机构、以及在所述箱体设置有用于固定所述摇臂的定位装置,所述摇臂通过所述定位装置与所述箱体可拆卸连接,所述滑轮机构设置有对应轨道横轴用于伸缩长度的至少一个轮轴横轴移动机构。 The camera track equipment box includes a rocking arm, a box body and a pulley mechanism arranged at the bottom of the box body, and a positioning device for fixing the rocking arm is arranged on the box body, and the rocking arm passes through the The positioning device is detachably connected to the box body, and the pulley mechanism is provided with at least one wheel shaft horizontal axis moving mechanism corresponding to the horizontal axis of the track for telescopic length.

其中,所述轨道横轴设置有第一横轴、用于伸缩轨道横轴长度的第一长度调节件和与第一长度调节件对应的限位机构,所述第一长度调节件一端部经所述第一横轴一端部与所述第一横轴套接,并通过所述限位机构于所需长度限位的位置固定,形成所述长度调节机构; Wherein, the horizontal axis of the track is provided with a first horizontal axis, a first length adjusting member for stretching the length of the horizontal axis of the track, and a limit mechanism corresponding to the first length adjusting member, and one end of the first length adjusting member is passed through One end of the first horizontal shaft is socketed with the first horizontal shaft, and fixed at a position limited by the required length by the limiting mechanism to form the length adjusting mechanism;

所述轮轴横轴移动机构设置有第二横轴、对应轨道横轴用于伸缩长度的第二长度调节件和与第二长度调节件对应的限位机构及其两个横轴轮,所述第二长度调节件的一端部经所述第二横轴一端部与所述第二横轴套接,并通过所述限位机构于所需长度限位的位置固定,所述横轴轮分别连接设置于所述轮轴横轴移动机构的下方。 The wheel axle transverse axis moving mechanism is provided with a second transverse axis, a second length adjusting member corresponding to the track transverse axis for telescopic length, a limit mechanism corresponding to the second length adjusting member and its two transverse axis wheels. One end of the second length adjusting member is socketed with the second horizontal shaft through one end of the second horizontal shaft, and is fixed at a position limited by the required length by the limiting mechanism, and the horizontal shaft wheels are respectively The connection is arranged under the moving mechanism of the horizontal axis of the wheel shaft.

其中,所述轨道横轴设置有一个第一横轴、用于伸缩轨道横轴长度的两个第一长度调节件和与第一长度调节件对应的限位机构,所述两个第一长度调节件的一端部分别经所述第一横轴两端部与所述第一横轴套接,并通过所述限位机构于所需长度限位的位置固定,形成所述长度调节机构,两个第一长度调节件的另一端部分别与对应的所述主滑轨相接; Wherein, the horizontal axis of the track is provided with a first horizontal axis, two first length adjustment parts for stretching the length of the horizontal axis of the track and a limit mechanism corresponding to the first length adjustment parts, and the two first lengths One end of the adjusting member is respectively socketed with the first horizontal shaft through both ends of the first horizontal shaft, and fixed at a position limited by the required length by the limiting mechanism to form the length adjusting mechanism, The other ends of the two first length adjusting members are respectively connected to the corresponding main slide rails;

所述轮轴横轴移动机构设置有一个第二横轴、对应轨道横轴用于伸缩长度的两个第二长度调节件和与第二长度调节件对应的限位机构及其两个横轴轮,所述两个第二长度调节件的一端部分别经所述第二横轴两端部与所述第二横轴套接,并通过所述限位机构于所需长度限位的位置固定,所述横轴轮分别连接设置于所述两个第二长度调节件的下方。 The wheel axle transverse axis moving mechanism is provided with a second transverse axis, two second length adjustment members corresponding to the track transverse axis for telescopic length, a limit mechanism corresponding to the second length adjustment member and its two transverse axis wheels , one end of the two second length adjustment members is respectively socketed on the second horizontal shaft through the two ends of the second horizontal shaft, and fixed at the position where the required length is limited by the limiting mechanism , the horizontal axis wheels are respectively connected and arranged under the two second length adjustment pieces.

其中,所述轨道横轴的限位机构包括有所述第一长度调节件设置的限位孔、所述第一横轴设置的限位孔以及调节螺丝、,所述第一长度调节件与所述第一横轴通过所述调节螺丝和所述限位孔可调节连接;所述轮轴横轴移动机构的限位机构包括有所述第二长度调节件设置的限位孔、所述第二横轴设置的限位孔、以及调节螺丝,所述第一长度调节件与所述第一横轴通过所述调节螺丝和所述限位孔可调节连接,所述第二长度调节件与所述第二横轴通过所述调节螺丝和所述限位孔可调节连接。 Wherein, the limiting mechanism of the horizontal axis of the track includes a limiting hole provided by the first length adjusting member, a limiting hole provided on the first horizontal axis and an adjusting screw, and the first length adjusting member and The first horizontal axis is adjustable and connected to the limiting hole through the adjusting screw; the limiting mechanism of the axle transverse axis moving mechanism includes a limiting hole provided by the second length adjusting member, the first Limiting holes and adjusting screws provided on the two horizontal axes, the first length adjusting member and the first transverse axis can be adjusted and connected through the adjusting screw and the limiting hole, and the second length adjusting member is connected with the first horizontal axis through the adjusting screw and the limiting hole. The second horizontal axis is adjustable and connected through the adjusting screw and the limiting hole.

其中,所述轨道横轴两端部分别设置有卡位,所述两道主滑轨分别设置于对应的所述卡位、并与所述轨道横轴相接。 Wherein, the two ends of the horizontal axis of the track are respectively provided with clamping positions, and the two main slide rails are respectively disposed at the corresponding clamping positions and connected to the horizontal axis of the track.

其中,所述卡位包括有两块定位卡板,所述两块定位卡板通过连接件、或者通过焊合、或者通过粘合与所述轨道横轴固定连接,所述主滑轨设置于所述两块定位卡板之间并与所述轨道横轴相接。 Wherein, the clamping position includes two positioning clamping plates, and the two positioning clamping plates are fixedly connected to the horizontal axis of the track through a connecting piece, or through welding, or through bonding, and the main slide rail is arranged on The two positioning clamps are in contact with the horizontal axis of the track.

其中,所述定位装置包括有摇臂连接轴、定位孔和固定底座,所述摇臂连接轴一端部与所述摇臂连接,另一端部穿设于所述定位孔并与所述固定底座固定连接,所述固定底座设置于所述箱体内与所述箱体固定连接。 Wherein, the positioning device includes a rocker arm connection shaft, a positioning hole and a fixed base, one end of the rocker arm connection shaft is connected to the rocker arm, and the other end is passed through the positioning hole and connected to the fixed base. Fixedly connected, the fixed base is arranged in the box and fixedly connected with the box.

其中,所述滑轮机构包括有前轮、后轮和二个轮轴横轴移动机构,所述二个轮轴横轴移动机构分别设置于所述前轮和所述后轮之间。 Wherein, the pulley mechanism includes a front wheel, a rear wheel and two wheel axle transverse axis moving mechanisms, and the two wheel axle transverse axis moving mechanisms are respectively arranged between the front wheel and the rear wheel.

其中,所述滑轮机构包括有前轮、后轮和二个轮轴横轴移动机构,所述二个轮轴横轴移动机构分别设置于所述前轮同轴位置和所述后轮同轴位置。 Wherein, the pulley mechanism includes a front wheel, a rear wheel and two wheel axle transverse axis moving mechanisms, and the two wheel axle transverse axis moving mechanisms are respectively arranged at the coaxial position of the front wheel and the coaxial position of the rear wheel.

其中,所述滑轮机构包括有二个轮轴横轴移动机构,每个轮轴横轴移动机构对称设置两个横轴轮,所述二个轮轴横轴移动机构分别直接设置于所述箱体前、后位置与所述箱体相接。 Wherein, the pulley mechanism includes two wheel shaft horizontal axis moving mechanisms, and each wheel axis horizontal axis moving mechanism is symmetrically provided with two horizontal axis wheels, and the two wheel axis horizontal axis moving mechanisms are respectively arranged directly in front of the box body, The rear position is connected with the box body.

本发明的有益效果: Beneficial effects of the present invention:

一种摄影摄像装置运载系统,包括有摄像轨道和摄像轨道设备箱; A carrying system for a photography and camera device, comprising a camera track and a camera track equipment box;

摄像轨道包括有至少一组可调轨距式轨道单元,可调轨距式轨道单元包括有两道主滑轨、以及接设于两道主滑轨之间的至少两个轨道横轴,轨道横轴设置有用于伸缩轨道横轴长度的长度调节机构; The camera track includes at least one set of adjustable gauge track units. The adjustable gauge track unit includes two main slide rails and at least two track transverse axes connected between the two main slide rails. The horizontal axis is provided with a length adjustment mechanism for the length of the horizontal axis of the telescopic track;

通过设置有长度调节机构的可调轨距式轨道单元,可以伸缩轨道横轴的长度、从而可以扩展或者收缩摄像轨道的轨距,满足不同类型的轨道车的使用,结构简单,使用方便,使用可调轨距式摄像轨道单元,扩大了轨道车的选择面,能够使用较大轨距的轨道车,而较大轨距的轨道车的面积较大,可实现小展位的低机位拍摄。 By setting the adjustable gauge track unit with the length adjustment mechanism, the length of the horizontal axis of the track can be expanded or contracted, so that the gauge of the camera track can be expanded or contracted, and the use of different types of track vehicles is satisfied. The structure is simple, easy to use, and easy to use. The adjustable gauge camera track unit expands the selection of railcars, allowing the use of larger gauge railcars, which have a larger area, enabling low-camera shooting of small booths.

摄像轨道设备箱包括有摇臂、箱体和设置于箱体底部的滑轮机构、以及在箱体设置有用于固定摇臂的定位装置,摇臂通过定位装置与箱体可拆卸连接,滑轮机构设置有对应轨道横轴用于伸缩长度的至少一个轮轴横轴移动机构; The camera track equipment box includes a rocker arm, a box body and a pulley mechanism arranged at the bottom of the box body, and a positioning device for fixing the rocker arm is arranged on the box body. The rocker arm is detachably connected with the box body through the positioning device, and the pulley mechanism is set There is at least one wheel axle transverse axis moving mechanism corresponding to the transverse axis of the track for telescopic length;

通过使用定位装置固定摇臂在箱体上的摄像轨道设备箱,可以用于代替轨道车作为摄影摄像设备的运输载体,不但省去了购买轨道车的大量费用,并且摄影摄像器材由摄像轨道设备箱的内部取出,省去了搬运摄影摄像设备的工时,使用成本大大降低,省时省工,并且采用摇臂方式取代了现有技术的三脚架方式固定,使用方便,并且可以低角度拍摄,相比三脚架方式固定,占地面积小。 By using the positioning device to fix the rocker arm on the camera track equipment box on the box, it can be used to replace the rail car as the transport carrier of the camera equipment, which not only saves a lot of money to buy the rail car, but also the camera track equipment The inside of the box is taken out, which saves the man-hours of carrying photography and camera equipment, greatly reduces the cost of use, saves time and labor, and adopts the rocker method to replace the tripod method of the prior art, which is convenient to use and can be shot at a low angle. Compared with the tripod method, it occupies a smaller area.

附图说明 Description of drawings

利用附图对本发明作进一步说明,但附图中的实施例不构成对本发明的任何限制。 The present invention will be further described by using the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments in the accompanying drawings do not constitute any limitation to the present invention.

图1是本发明的一种摄影摄像装置运载系统的摄像轨道的结构示意图。 FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an imaging track of a camera carrying system of the present invention.

图2是本发明的一种摄影摄像装置运载系统的摄像轨道的第一长度调节件及卡位的结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the first length adjusting member and the clamping position of the imaging track of the carrying system of the imaging and imaging device of the present invention.

图3是本发明的一种摄影摄像装置运载系统的摄像轨道设备箱的结构示意图。 Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a camera track equipment box of a camera carrying system of the present invention.

图4是本发明的一种摄影摄像装置运载系统的摄像轨道设备箱的轮轴横轴移动机构的结构示意图。 Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the wheel shaft horizontal axis moving mechanism of the camera track equipment box of a camera carrying system of the present invention.

在图1、图2、图3、图4中包括有: In Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 include:

1——主滑轨,2——第一横轴,3——第一长度调节件,4——卡位,5——限位孔, 1——Main slide rail, 2——The first horizontal axis, 3——The first length adjustment member, 4——Catch position, 5——Limiting hole,

6——摇臂,7——摇臂连接轴,8——定位孔,9——固定底座,10—箱体, 6—rocker arm, 7—rocker arm connecting shaft, 8—positioning hole, 9—fixed base, 10—box,

11——前轮,12——后轮, 13——第二横轴,14——横轴轮,15——第二长度调节件。 11 ---front wheel, 12 ---rear wheel, 13 ---the second transverse axis, 14 ---horizontal axis wheel, 15 ---the second length adjusting member.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

结合以下实施例对本发明作进一步详细描述。 The present invention is further described in detail in conjunction with the following examples.

实施例1Example 1

本发明的一种摄影摄像装置运载系统,如图1、图2、图3、图4所示,包括摄像轨道和摄像轨道设备箱; A kind of photographic camera carrying system of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, comprises camera track and camera track equipment box;

摄像轨道包括有至少一组可调轨距式轨道单元,可调轨距式轨道单元包括有两道主滑轨1、以及接设于两道主滑轨1之间的至少两个轨道横轴,轨道横轴设置有用于伸缩轨道横轴长度的长度调节机构; The camera track includes at least one set of adjustable gauge track units, and the adjustable gauge track unit includes two main slide rails 1 and at least two track transverse shafts connected between the two main slide rails 1 , the horizontal axis of the track is provided with a length adjustment mechanism for the length of the horizontal axis of the telescopic track;

通过设置有长度调节机构的可调轨距式轨道单元,可以伸缩轨道横轴的长度、从而扩展或者收缩摄像轨道的轨距,满足不同类型的轨道车的使用,结构简单,使用方便,使用可调轨距式摄像轨道单元,扩大了轨道车的选择面,能够使用较大轨距的轨道车,而较大轨距的轨道车的面积较大,可实现小展位的低机位拍摄; By setting the adjustable gauge track unit with a length adjustment mechanism, the length of the horizontal axis of the track can be expanded or contracted, thereby expanding or shrinking the gauge of the camera track, which can meet the use of different types of rail cars. The structure is simple, easy to use, and can be used The gauge-adjustable camera track unit expands the selection of railcars, and can use larger gauge railcars, which have a larger area and can realize low-camera shooting at small booths;

摄像轨道设备箱包括有摇臂6、箱体10和设置于箱体10底部的滑轮机构,以及在箱体10设置有用于固定摇臂6的定位装置,摇臂6通过定位装置与箱体10可拆卸连接,滑轮机构设置有对应轨道横轴用于伸缩长度的至少一个轮轴横轴移动机构,并与主滑轨1相接。 The camera track equipment box includes a rocking arm 6, a casing 10 and a pulley mechanism arranged at the bottom of the casing 10, and the casing 10 is provided with a positioning device for fixing the rocking arm 6, and the rocking arm 6 is connected to the casing 10 by the positioning device. Detachably connected, the pulley mechanism is provided with at least one wheel shaft horizontal axis moving mechanism corresponding to the horizontal axis of the track for telescopic length, and is connected with the main slide rail 1 .

通过使用定位装置固定摇臂6在箱体10上的摄像轨道设备箱,可以用于代替轨道车作为摄影摄像设备的运输载体,不但省去了购买轨道车的大量费用,并且摄影摄像器材由摄像轨道设备箱的内部取出,省去了搬运摄影摄像设备的工时,使用成本大大降低,省时省工,并且还可以采用摇臂6和摇臂连接轴7结合的方式取代了现有技术的三脚架方式固定,使用方便,并且可以低角度拍摄,相比三脚架方式固定,占地面积小。 By using the positioning device to fix the rocker arm 6 on the camera track equipment box on the casing 10, it can be used to replace the rail car as the transport carrier of the photography and camera equipment, which not only saves a lot of expenses for buying the rail car, but also the camera and camera equipment. Taking out the inside of the track equipment box saves the man-hours of carrying photography and camera equipment, greatly reduces the cost of use, saves time and labor, and can also use the combination of the rocker arm 6 and the rocker arm connecting shaft 7 to replace the tripod of the prior art The method is fixed, easy to use, and can be shot at a low angle. Compared with the fixed method of a tripod, it occupies a smaller area.

实施例2Example 2

本发明的一种摄影摄像装置运载系统的实施例2与实施例1的区别在于: The difference between Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 1 of a camera carrying system of the present invention is that:

轨道横轴设置有第一横轴2、用于伸缩轨道横轴长度的第一长度调节件3和与第一长度调节件3对应的限位机构,第一长度调节件3一端部经第一横轴2一端部与第一横轴2套接,并通过限位机构于所需长度限位的位置固定,形成长度调节机构。长度调节机构套接于第一横轴2,使用时极为方便,通过长度调节机构拉伸或者收缩,然后用限位机构于所需长度限位的位置固定,使之调节方便。 The horizontal axis of the track is provided with a first horizontal axis 2, a first length adjustment member 3 for stretching the length of the horizontal axis of the track, and a limit mechanism corresponding to the first length adjustment member 3. One end of the first length adjustment member 3 passes through the first One end of the horizontal shaft 2 is socketed with the first horizontal shaft 2, and is fixed at a position where the required length is limited by a limiting mechanism to form a length adjusting mechanism. The length adjustment mechanism is sleeved on the first horizontal shaft 2, which is very convenient to use. It is stretched or shrunk by the length adjustment mechanism, and then fixed at the position where the required length is limited by the limit mechanism, so that it is convenient to adjust.

相应的轮轴横轴移动机构可以设置有第二横轴13、对应轨道横轴用于伸缩第二横轴13长度的第二长度调节件15和与第二长度调节件15对应的限位机构及其两个横轴轮14,第二长度调节件15的一端部经第二横轴13一端部与第二横轴13套接,并通过限位机构于所需长度限位的位置固定,横轴轮14分别连接设置于轮轴横轴移动机构的下方。由此可以更便于用于代替轨道车作为摄影摄像设备的运输载体,且便于装拆和搬运、携带。 The corresponding wheel shaft transverse axis moving mechanism can be provided with a second transverse axis 13, a second length adjusting member 15 corresponding to the track transverse axis for stretching the length of the second transverse axis 13, and a limit mechanism corresponding to the second length adjusting member 15 and Its two horizontal axis wheels 14, one end of the second length adjusting member 15 is sleeved with the second horizontal axis 13 through one end of the second horizontal axis 13, and is fixed at the position of the required length limit by the limiting mechanism. The shaft wheels 14 are respectively connected and arranged below the wheel axle transverse axis moving mechanism. Therefore, it can be more convenient to be used instead of a rail car as a transport carrier for photography and imaging equipment, and it is convenient to assemble, disassemble, carry and carry.

具体的: specific:

轨道横轴设置有一个第一横轴2、用于伸缩轨道横轴长度的两个第一长度调节件3和与第一长度调节件3对应的限位机构;两个第一长度调节件3分别设置于第一横轴2的两端部,两个第一长度调节件3的一端部分别经第一横轴2的两端部与第一横轴2套接,并通过限位机构于所需长度限位的位置固定,形成长度调节机构;两个第一长度调节件3于其另一端部分别与对应的主滑轨1相接。 The horizontal axis of the track is provided with a first horizontal axis 2, two first length adjustment parts 3 for stretching the length of the horizontal axis of the track, and a limit mechanism corresponding to the first length adjustment part 3; the two first length adjustment parts 3 They are respectively arranged at the two ends of the first horizontal shaft 2, and one end of the two first length adjustment members 3 is socketed with the first horizontal shaft 2 through the two ends of the first horizontal shaft 2 respectively, and is positioned at the The position of the required length limit is fixed to form a length adjustment mechanism; the other ends of the two first length adjustment members 3 are respectively connected with the corresponding main slide rails 1 .

两个第一长度调节件3分别设置于第一横轴2端部,都能够用来调节轨道横轴的长度,轨距变化的幅度更大,可适用的范围广,并且相对于横轴2的两端进行延长,两边的重力相同,不容易因一边较轻、一边较重而发生轨道车侧翻事故,轨道车在运行时,运动更为平稳。 The two first length adjustment members 3 are respectively arranged at the ends of the first transverse axis 2, both of which can be used to adjust the length of the transverse axis of the track. The two ends of the rail car are extended, and the gravity on both sides is the same. It is not easy to cause a rail car rollover accident due to one side being lighter and the other side being heavier. When the rail car is running, the movement is more stable.

相应的轮轴横轴移动机构可以设置有一个第二横轴13、对应轨道横轴用于伸缩第二横轴13长度的两个第二长度调节件15和与第二长度调节件15对应的限位机构及其两个横轴轮14,两个第二长度调节件15的一端部分别经第二横轴13的两端部与第二横轴13套接,并通过限位机构于所需长度限位的位置固定,横轴轮14分别连接设置于两个第二长度调节件15的下方。以使摄像轨道设备箱及其相关构件与摄像轨道更为匹配,更便于装拆和搬运、携带。 The corresponding wheel shaft transverse axis moving mechanism can be provided with a second transverse axis 13, two second length adjusting members 15 corresponding to the track transverse axis for stretching the length of the second transverse axis 13 and a limiter corresponding to the second length adjusting member 15. position mechanism and its two horizontal shaft wheels 14, and one end of the two second length adjustment parts 15 is socketed with the second horizontal shaft 13 through the two ends of the second horizontal shaft 13 respectively, and is positioned at the required position by the position limiting mechanism. The position of the length limit is fixed, and the horizontal axis wheels 14 are respectively connected and arranged under the two second length adjusting members 15 . In order to make the camera track equipment box and its related components more match with the camera track, it is easier to assemble, disassemble, carry and carry.

具体的,轨道横轴的限位机构包括有第一长度调节件3设置的限位孔5、第一横轴2设置的限位孔5以及调节螺丝,第一长度调节件3与第一横轴2通过调节螺丝和限位孔5可调节连接;轮轴横轴移动机构的限位机构包括有第二长度调节件15设置的限位孔5、第二横轴13设置的限位孔5、以及调节螺丝,第二长度调节件15与第二横轴13通过调节螺丝和限位孔5可调节连接。 Specifically, the limit mechanism of the horizontal axis of the track includes a limit hole 5 provided by the first length adjustment member 3, a limit hole 5 provided by the first horizontal axis 2, and an adjusting screw. The first length adjustment member 3 and the first horizontal axis The shaft 2 can be adjusted and connected through the adjusting screw and the limit hole 5; the limit mechanism of the wheel axle transverse axis moving mechanism includes the limit hole 5 provided by the second length adjustment member 15, the limit hole 5 provided by the second transverse shaft 13, As well as the adjusting screw, the second length adjusting member 15 is adjustablely connected to the second transverse shaft 13 through the adjusting screw and the limiting hole 5 .

具体的,轨道横轴两端部可以分别设置有卡位4,两道主滑轨1分别设置于对应的卡位4、并与轨道横轴相接。通过卡位4定位,将主滑轨1牢固地固定在轨道横轴上方,使摄像轨道设备箱(或者其他轨道车)在运行时,运动更平稳。 Specifically, the two ends of the horizontal axis of the track can be provided with clamping positions 4 respectively, and the two main slide rails 1 are respectively disposed at the corresponding clamping positions 4 and connected to the horizontal axis of the track. The main slide rail 1 is firmly fixed above the horizontal axis of the track through the positioning of the clamping position 4, so that the movement of the camera track equipment box (or other track cars) is more stable when it is running.

进一步的,卡位4还可以包括有两块定位卡板,两块定位卡板通过连接件、或者通过焊合、或者通过粘合与轨道横轴(至少一侧为第一长度调节件3)固定连接,主滑轨1设置于两块定位卡板之间并与轨道横轴(至少一侧为第一长度调节件3)相接。 Further, the clip position 4 may also include two positioning clips, and the two positioning clips are connected to the horizontal axis of the track through a connecting piece, or through welding, or through bonding (at least one side is the first length adjustment member 3) Fixedly connected, the main slide rail 1 is arranged between two positioning clamps and connected to the horizontal axis of the track (at least one side is the first length adjusting member 3).

实施例3Example 3

    本发明的一种摄影摄像装置运载系统的实施例3与实施例1、实施例2的区别在于: The difference between Embodiment 3 and Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2 of a photographic camera carrying system of the present invention lies in:

定位装置包括有摇臂连接轴7、定位孔8和固定底座9,摇臂连接轴7一端部与摇臂6连接,另一端部穿设于定位孔8并与固定底座9固定连接,固定底座9固定设置于所述箱体10内与箱体10固定连接。通过摇臂连接轴7和固定座将摇臂6牢固地固定定位于箱体10,不使用时,能够随时拆卸,安装拆卸方便,而且省去了搬运摄影、摄像器材的时间,大大提高了工作效率,并且改变了传统的三角架支撑的固定方式,可以实现极低角度的拍摄工作。 The positioning device includes a rocker arm connecting shaft 7, a positioning hole 8 and a fixed base 9. One end of the rocker arm connecting shaft 7 is connected to the rocker 6, and the other end is passed through the positioning hole 8 and is fixedly connected to the fixed base 9. The fixed base 9 is fixedly arranged in the box body 10 and fixedly connected with the box body 10 . The rocker arm 6 is firmly fixed and positioned on the box body 10 through the rocker arm connecting shaft 7 and the fixing seat. When not in use, it can be disassembled at any time. The installation and disassembly are convenient, and it saves the time of carrying photographic and video equipment, greatly improving the work efficiency. Efficiency, and changed the fixed way of the traditional tripod support, can achieve extremely low-angle shooting work.

实施例4Example 4

本发明的一种摄影摄像装置运载系统的实施例4与实施例1、实施例2、实施例3的区别在于: The difference between Embodiment 4 of a camera carrying system of the present invention and Embodiment 1, Embodiment 2, and Embodiment 3 is that:

滑轮机构可以包括有前轮11、后轮12和二个轮轴横轴移动机构,二个轮轴横轴移动机构分别设置于前轮11和后轮12之间。 The pulley mechanism may include a front wheel 11, a rear wheel 12 and two wheel axle transverse axis moving mechanisms, and the two wheel axle transverse axis moving mechanisms are arranged between the front wheel 11 and the rear wheel 12 respectively.

滑轮机构还可以包括有前轮11、后轮12和二个轮轴横轴移动机构,二个轮轴横轴移动机构分别设置于前轮11同轴位置和后轮12同轴位置,即可以在前轮11和后轮12的外侧同轴延伸设置轮轴横轴移动机构。 The pulley mechanism can also include a front wheel 11, a rear wheel 12 and two wheel shaft transverse axis moving mechanisms, and the two wheel axle transverse axis moving mechanisms are respectively arranged at the coaxial position of the front wheel 11 and the coaxial position of the rear wheel 12. The outer sides of the wheel 11 and the rear wheel 12 are coaxially provided with a wheel shaft transverse axis moving mechanism.

滑轮机构也可以仅包括有二个轮轴横轴移动机构,每个轮轴横轴移动机构对称设置两个横轴轮14,二个轮轴横轴移动机构分别直接设置于箱体10前、后位置与所述箱体10相接。即直接用横轴轮14代替前轮11和后轮12,使结构更为简便。 The pulley mechanism also can only include two wheel axle transverse axis moving mechanisms, and each wheel axle transverse axis moving mechanism is symmetrically provided with two transverse axis wheels 14, and the two wheel axle transverse axis moving mechanisms are respectively directly arranged at the front and rear positions of the casing 10 and The boxes 10 are connected. That is, the front wheel 11 and the rear wheel 12 are directly replaced by the transverse axis wheel 14, so that the structure is simpler.

轮轴横轴移动机构可以调节轮距,使摄影轨道设备箱的轮距范围加大,并且可以灵活进行调整,适用于各种不同轨距的摄像轨道作业。 The wheel shaft horizontal axis moving mechanism can adjust the wheel base, so that the track range of the camera track equipment box can be enlarged, and can be adjusted flexibly, which is suitable for various camera track operations with different track gauges.

最后应当说明的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案而非对本发明保护范围的限制,尽管参照较佳实施例对本发明作了详细说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,可以对本发明的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本发明技术方案的实质和范围。 Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than limit the protection scope of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that Modifications or equivalent replacements are made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种摄影摄像装置运载系统,其特征在于: 1. A photographic camera carrying system, characterized in that: 包括有摄像轨道和摄像轨道设备箱; Including camera track and camera track equipment box; 所述摄像轨道包括有至少一组可调轨距式轨道单元,所述可调轨距式轨道单元包括有两道主滑轨、以及接设于两道所述主滑轨之间的至少两个轨道横轴,所述轨道横轴设置有用于伸缩轨道横轴长度的长度调节机构; The camera track includes at least one set of adjustable gauge track units, and the adjustable gauge track unit includes two main slide rails and at least two main slide rails connected between the two main slide rails. a track transverse axis, the track transverse axis is provided with a length adjustment mechanism for telescopic track transverse axis length; 所述摄像轨道设备箱包括有摇臂、箱体和设置于所述箱体底部的滑轮机构、以及在所述箱体设置有用于固定所述摇臂的定位装置,所述摇臂通过所述定位装置与所述箱体可拆卸连接,所述滑轮机构设置有对应轨道横轴用于伸缩长度的至少一个轮轴横轴移动机构。 The camera track equipment box includes a rocking arm, a box body and a pulley mechanism arranged at the bottom of the box body, and a positioning device for fixing the rocking arm is arranged on the box body, and the rocking arm passes through the The positioning device is detachably connected to the box body, and the pulley mechanism is provided with at least one wheel shaft horizontal axis moving mechanism corresponding to the horizontal axis of the track for telescopic length. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种摄影摄像装置运载系统,其特征在于: 2. A photographic camera carrying system according to claim 1, characterized in that: 所述轨道横轴设置有第一横轴、用于伸缩轨道横轴长度的第一长度调节件和与第一长度调节件对应的限位机构,所述第一长度调节件一端部经所述第一横轴一端部与所述第一横轴套接,并通过所述限位机构于所需长度限位的位置固定,形成所述长度调节机构; The horizontal axis of the track is provided with a first horizontal axis, a first length adjusting member for stretching the length of the horizontal axis of the track, and a limit mechanism corresponding to the first length adjusting member. One end of the first length adjusting member passes through the One end of the first horizontal shaft is socketed with the first horizontal shaft, and fixed at a position where the length is limited by the limiting mechanism to form the length adjusting mechanism; 所述轮轴横轴移动机构设置有第二横轴、对应轨道横轴用于伸缩长度的第二长度调节件和与第二长度调节件对应的限位机构及其两个横轴轮,所述第二长度调节件的一端部经所述第二横轴一端部与所述第二横轴套接,并通过所述限位机构于所需长度限位的位置固定,所述横轴轮分别连接设置于所述轮轴横轴移动机构的下方。 The wheel axle transverse axis moving mechanism is provided with a second transverse axis, a second length adjusting member corresponding to the track transverse axis for telescopic length, a limit mechanism corresponding to the second length adjusting member and its two transverse axis wheels. One end of the second length adjusting member is socketed with the second horizontal shaft through one end of the second horizontal shaft, and is fixed at a position limited by the required length by the limiting mechanism, and the horizontal shaft wheels are respectively The connection is arranged under the moving mechanism of the horizontal axis of the wheel shaft. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种摄影摄像装置运载系统,其特征在于: 3. A camera carrying system according to claim 2, characterized in that: 所述轨道横轴设置有一个第一横轴、用于伸缩轨道横轴长度的两个第一长度调节件和与第一长度调节件对应的限位机构,所述两个第一长度调节件的一端部分别经所述第一横轴两端部与所述第一横轴套接,并通过所述限位机构于所需长度限位的位置固定,形成所述长度调节机构,两个第一长度调节件的另一端部分别与对应的所述主滑轨相接; The horizontal axis of the track is provided with a first horizontal axis, two first length adjustment parts for stretching the length of the horizontal axis of the track and a limit mechanism corresponding to the first length adjustment parts, and the two first length adjustment parts One end of the first horizontal shaft is socketed with the first horizontal shaft through the two ends of the first horizontal shaft respectively, and is fixed at the position where the required length is limited by the limiting mechanism to form the length adjusting mechanism. The other end of the first length adjusting member is respectively connected with the corresponding main slide rail; 所述轮轴横轴移动机构设置有一个第二横轴、对应轨道横轴用于伸缩长度的两个第二长度调节件和与第二长度调节件对应的限位机构及其两个横轴轮,所述两个第二长度调节件的一端部分别经所述第二横轴两端部与所述第二横轴套接,并通过所述限位机构于所需长度限位的位置固定,所述横轴轮分别连接设置于所述两个第二长度调节件的下方。 The wheel axle transverse axis moving mechanism is provided with a second transverse axis, two second length adjustment members corresponding to the track transverse axis for telescopic length, a limit mechanism corresponding to the second length adjustment member and its two transverse axis wheels , one end of the two second length adjustment members is respectively socketed on the second horizontal shaft through the two ends of the second horizontal shaft, and fixed at the position where the required length is limited by the limiting mechanism , the horizontal axis wheels are respectively connected and arranged under the two second length adjustment pieces. 4.根据权利要求2或3所述的一种摄影摄像装置运载系统,其特征在于:所述轨道横轴的限位机构包括有所述第一长度调节件设置的限位孔、所述第一横轴设置的限位孔以及调节螺丝,所述第一长度调节件与所述第一横轴通过所述调节螺丝和所述限位孔可调节连接;所述轮轴横轴移动机构的限位机构包括有所述第二长度调节件设置的限位孔、所述第二横轴设置的限位孔、以及调节螺丝,所述第二长度调节件与所述第二横轴通过所述调节螺丝和所述限位孔可调节连接。 4. A photographic camera carrying system according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: the limiting mechanism of the horizontal axis of the track includes a limiting hole provided by the first length adjusting member, the second A limiting hole and an adjusting screw provided on the horizontal axis, the first length adjusting member and the first horizontal axis can be adjusted and connected through the adjusting screw and the limiting hole; The positioning mechanism includes a limiting hole provided on the second length adjusting member, a limiting hole provided on the second horizontal axis, and an adjusting screw, and the second length adjusting member and the second horizontal axis pass through the The adjustment screw is adjustable in connection with the limit hole. 5.根据权利要求2或3所述的一种摄影摄像装置运载系统,其特征在于:所述轨道横轴两端部分别设置有卡位,所述两道主滑轨分别设置于对应的所述卡位、并与所述轨道横轴相接。 5. A camera carrying system according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: the two ends of the horizontal axis of the track are respectively provided with locking positions, and the two main slide rails are respectively provided on the corresponding The clamping position is connected with the horizontal axis of the track. 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种摄影摄像装置运载系统,其特征在于:所述卡位包括有两块定位卡板,所述两块定位卡板通过连接件、或者通过焊合、或者通过粘合与所述轨道横轴固定连接,所述主滑轨设置于所述两块定位卡板之间。 6. A photographic camera carrying system according to claim 5, characterized in that: the clamping position includes two positioning clamps, and the two positioning clamps are connected by connecting pieces, or by welding, or The main sliding rail is fixedly connected to the horizontal axis of the track by bonding, and the main sliding rail is arranged between the two positioning clamping plates. 7.根据权利要求1或2或3所述的一种摄影摄像装置运载系统,其特征在于:所述定位装置包括有摇臂连接轴、定位孔和固定底座,所述摇臂连接轴一端部与所述摇臂连接,另一端部穿设于所述定位孔并与所述固定底座固定连接,所述固定底座设置于所述箱体内与所述箱体固定连接。 7. A camera carrying system according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the positioning device includes a rocker arm connection shaft, a positioning hole and a fixed base, and one end of the rocker arm connection shaft It is connected with the rocker arm, and the other end is passed through the positioning hole and fixedly connected with the fixed base, and the fixed base is arranged in the box body and fixedly connected with the box body. 8.根据权利要求7所述的一种摄影摄像装置运载系统,其特征在于:所述滑轮机构包括有前轮、后轮和二个轮轴横轴移动机构,所述二个轮轴横轴移动机构分别设置于所述前轮和所述后轮之间。 8. A camera carrying system according to claim 7, wherein the pulley mechanism includes a front wheel, a rear wheel, and two wheel shaft horizontal axis moving mechanisms, and the two wheel axis horizontal axis moving mechanisms respectively arranged between the front wheels and the rear wheels. 9.根据权利要求7所述的一种摄影摄像装置运载系统,其特征在于:所述滑轮机构包括有前轮、后轮和二个轮轴横轴移动机构,所述二个轮轴横轴移动机构分别设置于所述前轮同轴位置和所述后轮同轴位置。 9. A camera carrying system according to claim 7, wherein the pulley mechanism includes a front wheel, a rear wheel, and two wheel shaft horizontal axis moving mechanisms, and the two wheel axis horizontal axis moving mechanisms They are respectively arranged at the coaxial position of the front wheel and the coaxial position of the rear wheel. 10.根据权利要求7所述的一种摄影摄像装置运载系统,其特征在于:所述滑轮机构包括有二个轮轴横轴移动机构,每个轮轴横轴移动机构对称设置两个横轴轮,所述二个轮轴横轴移动机构分别直接设置于所述箱体前、后位置与所述箱体相接。 10. A photographic camera carrying system according to claim 7, characterized in that: said pulley mechanism includes two wheel shaft horizontal axis moving mechanisms, and each wheel axis horizontal axis moving mechanism is symmetrically provided with two horizontal axis wheels, The two wheel shaft transverse axis moving mechanisms are respectively directly arranged at the front and rear positions of the box body to connect with the box body.
CN201210013645.XA 2012-01-17 2012-01-17 System for carrying photographing and shooting device Expired - Fee Related CN102566211B (en)

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CN102062997A (en) * 2010-11-17 2011-05-18 上海市北印刷(集团)有限公司 Digital acquisition device
CN202003128U (en) * 2011-04-13 2011-10-05 武汉大学 Stereoscopic photographic guide rail system
CN202421705U (en) * 2012-01-17 2012-09-05 刘劲宇 Carrying system for photographing device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5871185A (en) * 1996-12-16 1999-02-16 Matthews Studio Equipment Inc. Equipment support stand
US6189845B1 (en) * 1999-03-05 2001-02-20 Amy Chen Tripod
CN1797171A (en) * 2004-12-20 2006-07-05 华中科技大学 Loading and clamping mechanism of industrial camera adjustable in four degrees of freedom
CN201159821Y (en) * 2007-11-21 2008-12-03 刘承香 Image Clamping Mechanism in Image Acquisition System
CN201477351U (en) * 2009-08-26 2010-05-19 林璧光 Slideway rack used for moving image pickup of video camera
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