CN102760272A - A supermarket shopping system based on RFID - Google Patents
A supermarket shopping system based on RFID Download PDFInfo
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- CN102760272A CN102760272A CN2012101863216A CN201210186321A CN102760272A CN 102760272 A CN102760272 A CN 102760272A CN 2012101863216 A CN2012101863216 A CN 2012101863216A CN 201210186321 A CN201210186321 A CN 201210186321A CN 102760272 A CN102760272 A CN 102760272A
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Abstract
本发明公开一种基于RFID的超市购物系统,包括电子标签、手持式读卡器、固定式读卡器、检测式读卡器、刷卡器、人工结算模块、无线通信模块、红外线探测感应器、系统终端、控制电路和报警器;通过射频识别技术建立商品信息数据库,形成一个智能管理系统,该系统可以让消费者随时使用银联卡进行付款,不用在为付款而排队,并利用射频识别技术的穿透性,可以实时监控,防止商品被盗情况的发生,并大大提高工作效率。
The invention discloses a supermarket shopping system based on RFID, comprising an electronic tag, a handheld card reader, a fixed card reader, a detection card reader, a card swiper, a manual settlement module, a wireless communication module, an infrared detection sensor, a system terminal, a control circuit and an alarm; a commodity information database is established through the radio frequency identification technology to form an intelligent management system, which allows consumers to use UnionPay cards to pay at any time without queuing for payment, and utilizes the penetration of the radio frequency identification technology to monitor in real time, prevent the occurrence of commodity theft, and greatly improve work efficiency.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及信息电子领域,特别涉及一种基于RFID的超市购物系统。The invention relates to the field of information electronics, in particular to an RFID-based supermarket shopping system.
背景技术 Background technique
无线射频识别(RFID)是一种非接触式的自动识别技术,它通过射频信号自动识别目标对象并获取相关数据,识别工作无须人工干预,具有条形码所不具备的批量远距离读取、对环境要求低、使用寿命长、数据可加密、存储信息可更改等优点,其应用将给商品售后服务管理系统带来革命性变化。Radio frequency identification (RFID) is a non-contact automatic identification technology. It automatically identifies the target object and obtains relevant data through radio frequency signals. The identification work does not require manual intervention. It has the advantages of low requirements, long service life, data encryption, and stored information can be changed. Its application will bring revolutionary changes to the after-sales service management system of commodities.
随着经济发展的扩大和深入,城市人口的膨胀,消费水平的提高,消费者购买能力提高,这就给超级市场带来巨大商机。目前,国内绝大多数超市都是采用条形码技术,在采集货物信息、管理、制定销售方案、支付等都需要投入大量人力资源,而且效率不高,而中大型超级市场需要及时的销售信息来制定出更合理的销售方案。With the expansion and deepening of economic development, the expansion of urban population, the improvement of consumption level, and the improvement of consumers' purchasing power, this brings huge business opportunities to supermarkets. At present, the vast majority of supermarkets in China use barcode technology, which requires a lot of human resources in the collection of goods information, management, formulation of sales plans, payment, etc., and the efficiency is not high, while medium and large supermarkets need timely sales information to formulate Come up with a more reasonable sales plan.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种基于RFID的超市购物系统,可以让消费者随时使用银联卡进行付款,不用在为付款而排队,并利用射频识别技术的穿透性,可以实时监控,防止商品被盗情况的发生,并大大提高工作效率。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a supermarket shopping system based on RFID, which allows consumers to use UnionPay cards to pay at any time without queuing up for payment, and utilizes the penetration of radio frequency identification technology to monitor in real time, Prevent the occurrence of goods being stolen and greatly improve work efficiency.
本发明是通过以下技术方案来实现的:一种基于RFID的超市购物系统,包括电子标签、手持式读卡器、固定式读卡器、检测式读卡器、刷卡器、人工结算模块、无线通信模块、红外线探测感应器、系统终端、控制电路和报警器;所述电子标签嵌入在商品上、并通过一天线与手持式读卡器、固定式读卡器和检测式读卡器互联,所述手持式读卡器与人工结算模块相连,所述固定式读卡器、刷卡器和无线通信模块依次相连,所述红外线探测感应器与检测式读卡器相连,所述系统终端分别与人工结算模块、红外线探测感应器和控制电路相连、且与无线通信模块无线连接,所述控制电路与报警器相连。The present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: an RFID-based supermarket shopping system, including electronic tags, hand-held card readers, fixed card readers, detection card readers, card swipers, manual settlement modules, wireless Communication module, infrared detection sensor, system terminal, control circuit and alarm; the electronic tag is embedded on the product and interconnected with the hand-held card reader, fixed card reader and detection card reader through an antenna, The hand-held card reader is connected to the manual settlement module, the fixed card reader, the card reader and the wireless communication module are connected in sequence, the infrared detection sensor is connected to the detection card reader, and the system terminal is connected to the card reader respectively. The artificial settlement module, the infrared detection sensor are connected with the control circuit, and wirelessly connected with the wireless communication module, and the control circuit is connected with the alarm.
作为优选,所述手持式读卡器设置在一付款柜台上。Preferably, the hand-held card reader is set on a payment counter.
作为优选,所述固定式读卡器、刷卡器和无线通信模块安装在一购物车上。Preferably, the fixed card reader, card reader and wireless communication module are installed on a shopping cart.
作为优选,所述红外线探测感应器和检测式读卡器安装在安全出口处。Preferably, the infrared detection sensor and the detection card reader are installed at the safe exit.
本发明的有益效果是:第一,该系统可以让消费者随时使用银联卡进行付款,不用在为付款而排队;第二,利用的射频识别技术的穿透性,可以实时监控,防止商品被盗情况的发生;第三,不需人工对每件商品条码进行扫描,这样可以节约大量的人力和物力,提高效率。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: first, the system allows consumers to use UnionPay cards to pay at any time without queuing up for payment; second, the penetrability of the radio frequency identification technology used can be monitored in real time to prevent commodities from being Third, there is no need to manually scan the barcode of each commodity, which can save a lot of manpower and material resources and improve efficiency.
附图说明 Description of drawings
为了易于说明,本发明由下述的具体实施例及附图作以详细描述。For ease of illustration, the present invention is described in detail by the following specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.
图1为本发明的基于RFID的超市购物系统的电路方框图。Fig. 1 is the circuit block diagram of the RFID-based supermarket shopping system of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
如图1所示,本发明为一种基于RFID的超市购物系统,包括电子标签、手持式读卡器、固定式读卡器、检测式读卡器、刷卡器、人工结算模块、无线通信模块、红外线探测感应器、系统终端、控制电路和报警器;所述电子标签嵌入在商品上、并通过一天线与手持式读卡器、固定式读卡器和检测式读卡器互联,所述手持式读卡器与人工结算模块相连,所述固定式读卡器、刷卡器和无线通信模块依次相连,所述红外线探测感应器与检测式读卡器相连,所述系统终端分别与人工结算模块、红外线探测感应器和控制电路相连、且与无线通信模块无线连接,所述控制电路与报警器相连。As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is an RFID-based supermarket shopping system, including electronic tags, hand-held card readers, fixed card readers, detection card readers, card swipers, manual settlement modules, and wireless communication modules , infrared detection sensors, system terminals, control circuits and alarms; the electronic tags are embedded on commodities and interconnected with handheld card readers, fixed card readers and detection card readers through an antenna, the The hand-held card reader is connected to the manual settlement module, the fixed card reader, the card reader and the wireless communication module are connected in sequence, the infrared detection sensor is connected to the detection card reader, and the system terminal is connected to the manual settlement module respectively. The module, the infrared detection sensor are connected with the control circuit, and wirelessly connected with the wireless communication module, and the control circuit is connected with the alarm.
其中,所述手持式读卡器设置在一付款柜台上;所述固定式读卡器、刷卡器和无线通信模块安装在一购物车上;所述红外线探测感应器和检测式读卡器安装在安全出口处。Wherein, the hand-held card reader is set on a payment counter; the fixed card reader, card reader and wireless communication module are installed on a shopping cart; the infrared detection sensor and the detection card reader are installed At the security exit.
本发明的原理是:当电子标签主动发送某一频率的信号,当手持式读卡器读取信息并解码后,经人工结算模块进行付款,并将信息送至系统终端进行有关数据处理;而采用固定式读卡器读取信息并解码后,经刷卡机进行付款,通过无线通信模块将信息送至系统终端进行有关数据处理,当进入安全出口后,红外线探测感应器和检测式读卡器会实时自动检测出商品是否付款,当检测到未付款的商品后,系统终端将驱动控制电路,此时报警器开始工作。The principle of the present invention is: when the electronic tag actively sends a signal of a certain frequency, after the hand-held card reader reads and decodes the information, the payment is made through the manual settlement module, and the information is sent to the system terminal for relevant data processing; After the information is read and decoded by a fixed card reader, the payment is made through the card reader, and the information is sent to the system terminal through the wireless communication module for relevant data processing. When entering the safe exit, the infrared detection sensor and the detection card reader It will automatically detect whether the goods are paid in real time. When unpaid goods are detected, the system terminal will drive the control circuit, and the alarm will start to work at this time.
本发明的有益效果是:第一,该系统可以让消费者随时使用银联卡进行付款,不用在为付款而排队;第二,利用的射频识别技术的穿透性,可以实时监控,防止商品被盗情况的发生;第三,不需人工对每件商品条码进行扫描,这样可以节约大量的人力和物力,提高效率。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: first, the system allows consumers to use UnionPay cards to pay at any time without queuing up for payment; second, the penetrability of the radio frequency identification technology used can be monitored in real time to prevent commodities from being Third, there is no need to manually scan the barcode of each commodity, which can save a lot of manpower and material resources and improve efficiency.
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何不经过创造性劳动想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应该以权利要求书所限定的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or replacements that do not come to mind through creative work shall be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be determined by the protection scope defined in the claims.
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103049873A (en) * | 2013-01-23 | 2013-04-17 | 贵州宝森科技有限公司 | 3D shopping guide machine system and method |
| CN103177233A (en) * | 2013-04-02 | 2013-06-26 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Record inquiry system based on RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Devices) technology |
| CN104228912A (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2014-12-24 | 浙江工业大学 | Supermarket shopping cart based on Internet of Things |
| CN104778428A (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2015-07-15 | 太原理工大学 | RFID (radio frequency identification)-based efficient information gathering protocol |
| CN104933820A (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2015-09-23 | 上海云角信息技术有限公司 | A supervision system for articles in an area and a background server-side supervision method |
| CN104992131A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-10-21 | 苏州木兰电子科技有限公司 | Positioning method eliminating time delay influence in radio frequency identification |
| CN105528848A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2016-04-27 | 镇江石鼓文智能化系统开发有限公司 | Shopping mall electronic theft prevention system and mounting method thereof |
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103049873A (en) * | 2013-01-23 | 2013-04-17 | 贵州宝森科技有限公司 | 3D shopping guide machine system and method |
| CN103177233A (en) * | 2013-04-02 | 2013-06-26 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Record inquiry system based on RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Devices) technology |
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| CN105528848A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2016-04-27 | 镇江石鼓文智能化系统开发有限公司 | Shopping mall electronic theft prevention system and mounting method thereof |
| CN104778428A (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2015-07-15 | 太原理工大学 | RFID (radio frequency identification)-based efficient information gathering protocol |
| CN104778428B (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2017-07-21 | 太原理工大学 | A kind of efficient information based on RFID collects agreement |
| CN104992131A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-10-21 | 苏州木兰电子科技有限公司 | Positioning method eliminating time delay influence in radio frequency identification |
| CN104992131B (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2018-05-01 | 苏州木兰电子科技有限公司 | The localization method of delay is eliminated in a kind of radio frequency identification |
| CN104933820A (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2015-09-23 | 上海云角信息技术有限公司 | A supervision system for articles in an area and a background server-side supervision method |
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Application publication date: 20121031 |