CN102914843B - Camera lens module - Google Patents
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- CN102914843B CN102914843B CN201110219475.6A CN201110219475A CN102914843B CN 102914843 B CN102914843 B CN 102914843B CN 201110219475 A CN201110219475 A CN 201110219475A CN 102914843 B CN102914843 B CN 102914843B
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种镜头模组。The invention relates to a lens module.
背景技术Background technique
由于塑胶镜片的价格比玻璃镜片便宜很多,因此出于成本的考量,现在的镜头模组一般使用塑胶镜片,但是塑胶镜片的光学性质在很多方面都不如玻璃镜片,使得现在使用塑胶镜片的镜头模组的成像品质不高。当所述镜头模组在暗室环境中使用手电筒的灯光作为灯源进行拍摄时,在所述镜头模组的影像感测器上所成的像中杂散光的现象比较严重。Because the price of plastic lenses is much cheaper than that of glass lenses, out of cost considerations, current lens modules generally use plastic lenses, but the optical properties of plastic lenses are inferior to glass lenses in many aspects, making lens modules using plastic lenses now The imaging quality of the group is not high. When the lens module uses the light of a flashlight as a light source to shoot in a dark room environment, the stray light phenomenon in the image formed on the image sensor of the lens module is relatively serious.
发明内容Contents of the invention
有鉴于此,有必要提供一种能有效提高成像品质的镜头模组。In view of this, it is necessary to provide a lens module that can effectively improve the imaging quality.
一种镜头模组,包括一个镜筒及容置在所述镜筒内的第一镜片、第二镜片、第三镜片、一个遮光片,所述第一镜片、所述第二镜片及所述第三镜片从物端到像端依次排列的,每个镜片均包括一个光学部及一个非光学部,所述光学部用于进行光学成像,所述非光学部连接围绕于所述光学部的周围,所述遮光片设置在所述第二镜片及所述第三镜片的非光学部之间,所述第二镜片的像端表面的非光学部上包括一个第一抵持部,所述第一抵持部与所述遮光片相抵持,所述第一抵持部上开设一个三角形状的第一凹口,所述第一凹口的口径为L1,其中0.0377≤L1/D≤0.0943,其中D为所述镜筒的像端面的内径。A lens module, comprising a lens barrel and a first lens, a second lens, a third lens and a light-shielding sheet accommodated in the lens barrel, the first lens, the second lens and the The third lenses are arranged sequentially from the object end to the image end, each lens includes an optical part and a non-optical part, the optical part is used for optical imaging, and the non-optical part is connected to the surrounding of the optical part Around, the shading sheet is arranged between the non-optical part of the second lens and the third lens, and the non-optical part of the image end surface of the second lens includes a first abutting part, the The first abutting portion is abutted against the light-shielding sheet, and a triangular-shaped first notch is opened on the first abutting portion, and the diameter of the first notch is L1, wherein 0.0377≤L1/D≤0.0943 , where D is the inner diameter of the image end surface of the lens barrel.
本发明的镜头模组,通过在所述第二镜片上开设凹口,可有效消除所成像的图像中的杂散光,以有效提高所述镜头模组的成像品质。The lens module of the present invention can effectively eliminate stray light in the imaged image by providing a notch on the second lens, so as to effectively improve the imaging quality of the lens module.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明较佳实施方式的镜头模组的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a lens module in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图2是图1的镜头模组的半个第二镜片的示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of half of the second lens of the lens module in FIG. 1 .
图3是图1的镜头模组的半个第五镜片的示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of half of the fifth lens of the lens module in FIG. 1 .
主要元件符号说明Description of main component symbols
镜头模组 100Lens Module 100
镜筒 101Lens barrel 101
物端面 102object end face 102
像端面 103like end face 103
容置空间 104Storage space 104
第一镜片 11first lens 11
第二镜片 12second lens 12
第一抵持部 121First Resistance 121
第一凹口 122First notch 122
第二抵持部 125Second Resistance 125
第三抵持部 126Third Resistance 126
连接部 127Connector 127
斜面 129Inclined 129
第一端 129afirst end 129a
第二端 129bsecond end 129b
第三镜片 13third lens 13
第四镜片 14fourth lens 14
第五镜片 15fifth lens 15
第二抵持部 151Second Resistance 151
第二凹口 152Second notch 152
圆弧凹槽 156Arc groove 156
遮光片 20Shade 20
影像感测器 30Image sensor 30
如下具体实施方式将结合上述附图进一步说明本发明。The following specific embodiments will further illustrate the present invention in conjunction with the above-mentioned drawings.
具体实施方式detailed description
请参阅图1,为本发明实施方式提供的一种镜头模组100,其包括一镜筒101、第一镜片11、第二镜片12、第三镜片13、第四镜片14、第五镜片15、四个遮光片20及一个影像感测器30。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a lens module 100 provided by an embodiment of the present invention, which includes a lens barrel 101 , a first lens 11 , a second lens 12 , a third lens 13 , a fourth lens 14 , and a fifth lens 15 , four shading sheets 20 and an image sensor 30 .
所述镜筒101呈圆筒状,其包括一半封闭的物端面102、一未封闭的像端面103及一与所述物端面102和像端面103都相连通的容置空间104。在本实施方式中,所述像端面103的内径D为5.3mm。The lens barrel 101 is cylindrical and includes a half-closed object end surface 102 , an unclosed image end surface 103 and an accommodating space 104 communicating with both the object end surface 102 and the image end surface 103 . In this embodiment, the inner diameter D of the image end surface 103 is 5.3 mm.
所述第一镜片11、第二镜片12、第三镜片13、第四镜片14及第五镜片15容置在所述容置空间104内,且沿所述镜头模组100的光轴M从物端到像端依次排列。每个镜片均包括一个光学部及一个非光学部。所述光学部用于进行光学成像。所述非光学部连接围绕于所述光学部的周围。取像时,光线依次经过所述第一镜片11、第二镜片12、第三镜片13、第四镜片14及第五镜片15,到达所述影像感测器30,以进行成像。The first lens 11 , the second lens 12 , the third lens 13 , the fourth lens 14 and the fifth lens 15 are accommodated in the accommodating space 104 , and along the optical axis M of the lens module 100 from Arranged from the object end to the image end. Each lens includes an optical part and a non-optical part. The optical part is used for optical imaging. The non-optical part is connected around the periphery of the optical part. When taking an image, light passes through the first lens 11 , the second lens 12 , the third lens 13 , the fourth lens 14 and the fifth lens 15 in sequence, and reaches the image sensor 30 for imaging.
所述四个遮光片20由弹性材质制成且呈中空圆环状,容置在所述容置空间104内,且分别设置在所述第一镜片和所述第二镜片、所述第二镜片和所述第三镜片、所述第三镜片和所述第四镜片、所述第四镜片和所述第五镜片的非光学部之间。The four shading sheets 20 are made of elastic material and are in the shape of a hollow ring, accommodated in the accommodating space 104, and are respectively arranged on the first lens, the second lens, and the second lens. Between the non-optical parts of the lens and the third lens, the third lens and the fourth lens, and the fourth lens and the fifth lens.
结合图2所示,所述第二镜片12的像端表面的非光学部包括一个第一抵持部121,所述第一抵持部121靠近对应的光学部且与对应的遮光片20相抵持。所述第一抵持部121上开设一个三角形状的第一凹口122。所述第一凹口122的口径为L1,0.2mm≤L1≤0.5mm,得出0.0377≤L1/D≤0.0943。所述第一凹口122包括一个面向所述遮光片20的顶角为θ1,120°≤θ1≤170°。所述第一凹口122的顶点A与所述镜头模组100光轴M之间的距离为D1。所述第一凹口122的顶点A与所述第一抵持部121所在的表面之间的距离为D2(即所述第一凹口122的深度),0.01mm≤D2≤0.05mm,得出0.002≤D2/D≤0.009。在本实施方式中,L1为0.46mm,θ1为124°,D1为1.39mm,D2为0.05mm。如此,可减轻所述光源与所述镜头模组100的光轴M成45°夹角时,所述光源在所述影像感测器30上所成的像中光源旁的弯月形的杂散光。As shown in FIG. 2 , the non-optical part of the image end surface of the second lens 12 includes a first abutment part 121 , and the first abutment part 121 is close to the corresponding optical part and abuts against the corresponding shading sheet 20 hold. A triangular-shaped first notch 122 is defined on the first resisting portion 121 . The diameter of the first notch 122 is L1, 0.2mm≤L1≤0.5mm, and 0.0377≤L1/D≤0.0943. The first notch 122 includes a vertex facing the light-shielding sheet 20 with an angle of θ1, 120°≤θ1≤170°. The distance between the vertex A of the first notch 122 and the optical axis M of the lens module 100 is D1. The distance between the vertex A of the first notch 122 and the surface where the first abutting portion 121 is located is D2 (that is, the depth of the first notch 122), 0.01mm≤D2≤0.05mm, obtained Out of 0.002≤D2/D≤0.009. In this embodiment, L1 is 0.46 mm, θ1 is 124°, D1 is 1.39 mm, and D2 is 0.05 mm. In this way, when the angle between the light source and the optical axis M of the lens module 100 is 45°, the noise of the meniscus next to the light source in the image formed by the light source on the image sensor 30 can be reduced. astigmatism.
所述第二镜片12的非光学部包括一个第二抵持部125、一个第三抵持部126及一个连接部127。所述第二抵持部125位于所述第二镜片12的非光学部的侧壁,所述第三抵持部126设于所述第二镜片12的像端表面,所述连接部127连接在所述第二抵持部125与所述第三抵持部126之间。所述第二抵持部125与所述镜筒101的内壁相抵持。所述第三抵持部126与所述第三镜片13相抵持。所述连接部127包括一个斜面129。所述斜面129与所述镜头模组100的光轴M之间的夹角为θ2,100°≤θ2≤160°。所述斜面129包括一个第一端129a及一个第二端129b。所述第一端129a远离所述镜头模组100的光轴M。所述第二端129b靠近所述镜头模组100的光轴M。所述第一端129a与所述镜头模组100的光轴M之间的距离为D3,2mm≤D3≤2.5mm,得出0.377≤D3/D≤0.472,所述第二端129b与所述镜头模组100的光轴M之间的距离为D4,1.8mm≤D4≤2.4mm,得出0.339≤D4/D≤0.453。在本实施方式中,θ2为135°,D3为2.32mm,D4为2.15mm。如此,便可消除所述光源与所述镜头模组100的光轴M成46°夹角时,所述光源在所述影像感测器30上所成的像中刀锋形的杂散光,同时还可消除所述光源与所述镜头模组100的光轴M成52°夹角时,所述光源在所述影像感测器30上所成的像中弯刀形的杂散光。The non-optical portion of the second lens 12 includes a second resisting portion 125 , a third resisting portion 126 and a connecting portion 127 . The second resisting portion 125 is located on the side wall of the non-optical portion of the second lens 12, the third resisting portion 126 is provided on the image end surface of the second lens 12, and the connecting portion 127 is connected to Between the second resisting portion 125 and the third resisting portion 126 . The second resisting portion 125 is resisted against the inner wall of the lens barrel 101 . The third abutting portion 126 is abutted against the third lens 13 . The connecting portion 127 includes an inclined surface 129 . The included angle between the slope 129 and the optical axis M of the lens module 100 is θ2, 100°≤θ2≤160°. The slope 129 includes a first end 129a and a second end 129b. The first end 129 a is away from the optical axis M of the lens module 100 . The second end 129b is close to the optical axis M of the lens module 100 . The distance between the first end 129a and the optical axis M of the lens module 100 is D3, 2mm≤D3≤2.5mm, and 0.377≤D3/D≤0.472, the distance between the second end 129b and the The distance between the optical axes M of the lens module 100 is D4, 1.8mm≤D4≤2.4mm, and 0.339≤D4/D≤0.453. In this embodiment, θ2 is 135°, D3 is 2.32 mm, and D4 is 2.15 mm. In this way, when the angle between the light source and the optical axis M of the lens module 100 is 46°, the blade-shaped stray light in the image formed by the light source on the image sensor 30 can be eliminated, and at the same time It can also eliminate the scimitar-shaped stray light in the image formed by the light source on the image sensor 30 when the light source forms an included angle of 52° with the optical axis M of the lens module 100 .
结合图3所示,所述第五镜片15的物端表面包括一个第四抵持部151,所述第四抵持部151与对应的遮光片20相抵持。所述第四抵持部151上开设一个三角形状的第二凹口152。所述第二凹口152的口径为L2,0.1mm≤L2≤0.5mm,得出0.019≤L2/D≤0.094。所述第二凹口152包括一个面向所述遮光片20的顶角θ3,120°≤θ3≤170°。所述第二凹口152的顶点B与所述镜头模组100的光轴M之间的距离为D5,1.7mm≤D5≤2.3mm,得出0.321≤D5/D≤0.434。所述第二凹口152的顶点B与所述第四抵持部151所在的表面之间的距离为D6(即所述第二凹口152的深度),0.1mm≤D6≤0.5mm,得出0.019≤D6/D≤0.094。在本实施方式中,L2为0.15mm,θ3为124°,D5为2mm,D6为0.18mm。如此,可减轻所述光源与所述镜头模组100的光轴M成36°夹角时,所述光源在所述影像感测器30上所成的像中呈散开状分布的杂散光。As shown in FIG. 3 , the object end surface of the fifth lens 15 includes a fourth abutting portion 151 , and the fourth abutting portion 151 abuts against the corresponding light-shielding sheet 20 . A second triangular notch 152 is defined on the fourth resisting portion 151 . The diameter of the second notch 152 is L2, 0.1mm≤L2≤0.5mm, and 0.019≤L2/D≤0.094. The second notch 152 includes a top angle θ3 facing the light-shielding sheet 20 , 120°≤θ3≤170°. The distance between the vertex B of the second notch 152 and the optical axis M of the lens module 100 is D5, 1.7mm≤D5≤2.3mm, and 0.321≤D5/D≤0.434. The distance between the vertex B of the second notch 152 and the surface where the fourth abutting portion 151 is located is D6 (ie the depth of the second notch 152), 0.1mm≤D6≤0.5mm, obtained Out of 0.019≤D6/D≤0.094. In this embodiment, L2 is 0.15 mm, θ3 is 124°, D5 is 2 mm, and D6 is 0.18 mm. In this way, when the angle between the light source and the optical axis M of the lens module 100 is 36°, the stray light distributed in a diffuse shape in the image formed by the light source on the image sensor 30 can be reduced. .
所述第五镜片15的像侧还设有一个遮光片20,所述第五镜片15的像端表面的非光学部上靠近所述光学部且与所述第五镜片15的像侧的遮光片20间隔一定的距离的部分开设一个圆弧凹槽156。所述圆弧凹槽156的半径R1,0.03mm≤R1≤3mm,得出0.006≤R1/D≤0.566,所述圆弧凹槽156的口径为L3,0.1mm≤L3≤0.5mm,得出0.019≤L3/D≤0.094,所述圆弧凹槽156靠近对应光学部的端部与所述镜头模组100的光轴M之间的距离为D7,2mm≤D7≤2.6mm,得出0.377≤D7/D≤0.491。在本实施方式中,R1为0.1mm,L3为0.15mm,D7为2.26mm。同时,所述圆弧凹槽156进行雾化处理,如此,可消除所述光源与所述镜头模组100的光轴M成36°夹角时,所述光源在所述影像感测器30上所成的像中呈散开状分布的杂散光。The image side of the fifth eyeglass 15 is also provided with a shading sheet 20, the non-optical portion of the image end surface of the fifth eyeglass 15 is close to the optical portion and is shielded from the image side of the fifth eyeglass 15. A circular arc groove 156 is formed on the part of the sheet 20 spaced apart by a certain distance. The radius R1 of the arc groove 156, 0.03mm≤R1≤3mm, is 0.006≤R1/D≤0.566, the diameter of the arc groove 156 is L3, 0.1mm≤L3≤0.5mm, and 0.019≤L3/D≤0.094, the distance between the end of the arc groove 156 close to the corresponding optical part and the optical axis M of the lens module 100 is D7, 2mm≤D7≤2.6mm, 0.377 ≤D7/D≤0.491. In this embodiment, R1 is 0.1 mm, L3 is 0.15 mm, and D7 is 2.26 mm. At the same time, the arc groove 156 is subjected to atomization treatment, so that when the light source and the optical axis M of the lens module 100 form an angle of 36°, the light source on the image sensor 30 The stray light distributed in a diffuse shape in the image formed above.
本发明的镜头模组,通过在各镜片的不同部分开设凹口或者作雾化处理,可有效消除所述光源在所述影像感测器上所成的像中的杂散光,以有效提高所述镜头模组的成像品质。The lens module of the present invention can effectively eliminate the stray light in the image formed by the light source on the image sensor by providing notches or atomizing treatment on different parts of each lens, so as to effectively improve the Describe the imaging quality of the lens module.
可以理解的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,可以根据本发明的技术构思做出其它各种相应的改变与变形,而所有这些改变与变形都应属于本发明权利要求的保护范围。It can be understood that those skilled in the art can make various other corresponding changes and modifications according to the technical concept of the present invention, and all these changes and modifications should belong to the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
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| CN106324786A (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2017-01-11 | 玉晶光电(厦门)有限公司 | Optical imaging lens with fastening structure |
| CN111221200B (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2022-01-07 | 三营超精密光电(晋城)有限公司 | Fixing ring, lens module and electronic device |
| CN111796385A (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2020-10-20 | 三营超精密光电(晋城)有限公司 | Optical lens, lens module using same and electronic device |
| CN110271211A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-09-24 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Lens manufacturing method, lens, camera module and electronic device |
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| CN201373935Y (en) * | 2008-12-03 | 2009-12-30 | 亚洲光学股份有限公司 | Lens module |
| CN201540396U (en) * | 2009-07-09 | 2010-08-04 | 凤凰光学(广东)有限公司 | Camera lens |
| CN102053325A (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-11 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Lens module |
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| CN201373935Y (en) * | 2008-12-03 | 2009-12-30 | 亚洲光学股份有限公司 | Lens module |
| CN201540396U (en) * | 2009-07-09 | 2010-08-04 | 凤凰光学(广东)有限公司 | Camera lens |
| CN102053325A (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-11 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Lens module |
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