CN102992847A - Novel green chemical fertilizer - Google Patents
Novel green chemical fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102992847A CN102992847A CN2012105208191A CN201210520819A CN102992847A CN 102992847 A CN102992847 A CN 102992847A CN 2012105208191 A CN2012105208191 A CN 2012105208191A CN 201210520819 A CN201210520819 A CN 201210520819A CN 102992847 A CN102992847 A CN 102992847A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chemical fertilizer
- fertilizer
- compost
- tellurium
- rhenium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhenium atom Chemical group [Re] WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052714 tellurium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tellurium atom Chemical compound [Te] PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000447 pesticide residue Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010059410 Faecaluria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010297 mechanical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种新型绿色化学肥料。所述化学肥料的组成成份为：铼、堆肥、生物质发酵残渣、碲。所述植物肥料的质量含量为：铼3.2％-14.8％、堆肥4.3％-20％、生物质发酵残渣65-75％、碲1.3％-1.8％。本发明具有分解农药残留的毒害，减轻病虫害的发生及发展；保护土集，促进光合作用，缩短生长周期。增强植物抗寒、抗冻能力等特点。The invention discloses a novel green chemical fertilizer. The composition of the chemical fertilizer is rhenium, compost, biomass fermentation residue and tellurium. The mass content of the plant fertilizer is: rhenium 3.2%-14.8%, compost 4.3%-20%, biomass fermentation residue 65-75%, tellurium 1.3%-1.8%. The invention has the functions of decomposing the poison of pesticide residues, reducing the occurrence and development of diseases and insect pests, protecting soil collection, promoting photosynthesis, and shortening the growth cycle. Enhance the characteristics of plants such as cold resistance and frost resistance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vegetable fertilizer, especially a kind of a kind of novel green chemical fertilizer that sprays on farm crop, fruits and vegetables, cash crop blade face.
Background technology
Fertilizer provides the necessary nutritive element of plant-growth, improves soil regime, improves the important substance of crop yield.Since the fifties, also increasing to the demand of farm crop along with the continuous growth of population, only depend on traditional organic fertilizer to be difficult to keep the demand of soil, chemical fertilizer more and more comes into operation.According to statistics, from the fifties to the nineties, the usage quantity of whole world chemical fertilizer has increased about ten times, and grain yield has increased about three times.Take China as example, China is large agricultural country, and to account for the arable land in the world 7%, the keeping amount accounts for the population in the world 22%, and this has the effect of giving the credit to greatly chemical fertilizer.
Since the fifties, also increasing to the demand of farm crop along with the continuous growth of population, only depend on traditional organic fertilizer to be difficult to keep the demand of soil, chemical fertilizer more and more comes into operation.Chemical fertilizer refers to take mineral, air, water as raw material the fertilizer be processed into through chemistry or mechanical method, and it is to grow up on the basis of Natural fertilizers.The result of tool Food and Argriculture OrganizationFAO investigation shows that the average effect of increasing production of chemical fertilizer is 40--60%, and China recent years shows that to the monitoring result of soil fertility chemical fertilizer is to the contribution rate whole nation average out to 57.8% of agricultural-food.
Compare with traditional organic fertilizer, the characteristics such as chemical fertilizer has component content high, and is soluble in water, easily utilized by plant absorbing, and effect is rapid, reasonably using for the fertility that improves soil, the output that increases the farm crop unit surface has important effect.Development along with scientific-technical progress and chemical industry, the kind of chemical fertilizer, kind is more and more, common every kind of chemical fertilizer has it to use specific aim, time of application, method, dosage is also different. how correctly to select applicable chemical fertilizer, the accurate proportioning of how to carry out various fertilizer often becomes puzzlement user's subject matter, some chemical fertilizer is difficult to produce a desired effect because concentration is low when using, some chemical fertilizer then is owing to using excessive counter its evil that is subjected to of farm crop that makes, some chemical fertilizer causes nutriment unbalance owing to proportioning is unreasonable when using, also some chemical fertilizer can make soil be polluted, food, toxic ingredient increases in feed and the tap water, also can pollute environment, based on the problems referred to above, it is wide that users urgently wish to produce sphere of action, the novel green chemical fertilizer of environmental contamination reduction.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the weak point of currently available products, and a kind of novel green chemical fertilizer is provided.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: the present invention is by being comprised of rhenium, compost, biomass ferment residue, tellurium mixing.
The mass content of described vegetable fertilizer is: rhenium 3.2%-14.8%, compost 4.3%-20%, biomass ferment residue 65-75%, tellurium 1.3%-1.8%.
Described compost is a kind of in the stalk stem of crop and the people and animals' fecaluria.
Described biomass ferment residue is a kind of in stalk and the vinasse.
Preparation method of the present invention is:
(1), the biomass of vinasse, stalk are regulated pH is 8.5～9.0, current potential for-185mv～-the 210mv condition carries out anaerobically fermenting, carries out sterilising treatment after the fermentation, obtains the biomass ferment residue;
(2), 1: 2～1: 3 mud of biological residue mass ratio is mixed static 1～2 day;
(3), in the middle of said mixture, add rare elements and trace element, can obtain Green Chemistry fertilizer.
The invention has the advantages that: (1) not only can the residual murder by poisoning of decomposing pesticide, and generation and the development that can alleviate disease and pest; (2) foliage-spray has not only been protected soil, and has greatly increased the absorption of plant leaf surface to nutrient, has promoted photosynthesis, has promoted plant growth, has shortened growth cycle; (3) adopt the present invention can produce the series product of different components and label, can use according to the gradation of crop different growing stages; (4), effectively reduce and make nitrate content in the object, nontoxic without hormone, nuisanceless; (5), effectively strengthen plant cold resistance, Freezing hardiness; (6), manufacture method is scientific and reasonable, technique is simple, easy handling.
Embodiment
Example 1:
(1), the biomass of vinasse, stalk are regulated pH is 8.5, current potential carries out anaerobically fermenting for-185mv condition, carries out sterilising treatment after the fermentation, obtains the biomass ferment residue;
(2), mix static 1 day producing 1: 2 mud of thing residue mass ratio;
(3), in the middle of said mixture, add rhenium and tellurium, can obtain Green Chemistry fertilizer.
Example 2:
(1), the biomass of vinasse, stalk are regulated pH is 8.8, current potential carries out anaerobically fermenting for-200mv condition, carries out sterilising treatment after the fermentation, obtains the biomass ferment residue;
(2), 1: 2.5 mud of biological residue mass ratio is mixed static 1.5 days;
(3), in the middle of said mixture, add rhenium and tellurium, can obtain Green Chemistry fertilizer.
Example 3:
(1), the biomass of vinasse, stalk are regulated pH is 9.0, current potential carries out anaerobically fermenting for-210mv condition, carries out sterilising treatment after the fermentation, obtains the biomass ferment residue;
(2), 1: 3 mud of biological residue mass ratio is mixed static 2 days;
(3), in the middle of said mixture, add rhenium and tellurium, can obtain Green Chemistry fertilizer.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012105208191A CN102992847A (en) | 2012-11-27 | 2012-11-27 | Novel green chemical fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012105208191A CN102992847A (en) | 2012-11-27 | 2012-11-27 | Novel green chemical fertilizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102992847A true CN102992847A (en) | 2013-03-27 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012105208191A Pending CN102992847A (en) | 2012-11-27 | 2012-11-27 | Novel green chemical fertilizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102992847A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105085079A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-11-25 | 苏春伟 | Litchi foliage fertilizer and application method thereof |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1648107A (en) * | 2005-01-10 | 2005-08-03 | 左淑珍 | Biological organic fertilizer and its preparing method |
| CN101219915A (en) * | 2008-01-21 | 2008-07-16 | 代超兰 | Green ecological fertilizer and producing method thereof |
| US20090078014A1 (en) * | 2007-09-25 | 2009-03-26 | Yamashita Thomas T | Agricultural compositions and methods for making and using the same |
| CN101844950A (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2010-09-29 | 张强 | Method for producing novel magnetic compound fertilizer |
-
2012
- 2012-11-27 CN CN2012105208191A patent/CN102992847A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1648107A (en) * | 2005-01-10 | 2005-08-03 | 左淑珍 | Biological organic fertilizer and its preparing method |
| US20090078014A1 (en) * | 2007-09-25 | 2009-03-26 | Yamashita Thomas T | Agricultural compositions and methods for making and using the same |
| CN101219915A (en) * | 2008-01-21 | 2008-07-16 | 代超兰 | Green ecological fertilizer and producing method thereof |
| CN101844950A (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2010-09-29 | 张强 | Method for producing novel magnetic compound fertilizer |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105085079A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-11-25 | 苏春伟 | Litchi foliage fertilizer and application method thereof |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20130327 |