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CN103129594B - Baby chair - Google Patents

Baby chair Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103129594B
CN103129594B CN201310074032.1A CN201310074032A CN103129594B CN 103129594 B CN103129594 B CN 103129594B CN 201310074032 A CN201310074032 A CN 201310074032A CN 103129594 B CN103129594 B CN 103129594B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
baby seat
base
engaging
seat
baby
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Application number
CN201310074032.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103129594A (en
Inventor
莫小龙
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BP Childrens Products HK Co Ltd
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BP Childrens Products HK Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310074032.1A priority Critical patent/CN103129594B/en
Publication of CN103129594A publication Critical patent/CN103129594A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103129594B publication Critical patent/CN103129594B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/26Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
    • B60N2/28Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
    • B60N2/2821Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle having a seat and a base part
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/26Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
    • B60N2/28Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
    • B60N2/2803Adaptations for seat belts
    • B60N2/2806Adaptations for seat belts for securing the child seat to the vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/26Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
    • B60N2/28Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
    • B60N2/2842Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle adapted to carry the child, when dismounted from the vehicle
    • B60N2/2845Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle adapted to carry the child, when dismounted from the vehicle having handles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/26Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
    • B60N2/28Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
    • B60N2/2842Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle adapted to carry the child, when dismounted from the vehicle
    • B60N2/2848Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle adapted to carry the child, when dismounted from the vehicle being convertible or adaptable to a preambulator, e.g. a baby-carriage or a push-chair
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/26Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
    • B60N2/28Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
    • B60N2/2857Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle characterised by the peculiar orientation of the child
    • B60N2/2863Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle characterised by the peculiar orientation of the child backward facing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Carriages For Children, Sleds, And Other Hand-Operated Vehicles (AREA)
  • Automotive Seat Belt Assembly (AREA)

Abstract

An infant seat assembly comprising: the baby seat is provided with a shell and a first locking structure arranged on the shell, wherein the first locking structure comprises a clamping piece; a supporting structure provided with a first buckling structure and a releasing mechanism, wherein the releasing mechanism comprises a pushing piece, the baby seat and the supporting structure are locked with each other through the buckling of the buckling piece and the first buckling structure, and the pushing piece can push the buckling piece to be separated from the buckling of the first buckling structure through the operation of the releasing mechanism. Further, the method of operating the infant seat assembly includes: placing the baby seat on the supporting structure, so that a clamping piece of the first locking structure is clamped with the first buckling structure; operating a lock releasing mechanism arranged on the supporting structure to push the clamping piece to be separated from the clamping of the first buckling structure; and removing the infant seat from the support structure. In addition, the invention also provides an infant seat, a base and an operation method of the infant seat combined structure.

Description

婴儿座椅baby seat

本申请是申请日为2010年07月15日、申请号为201010231588.3、发明名称为“婴儿座椅、底座、婴儿座椅组合结构及其操作方法”的发明专利申请的分案申请。This application is a divisional application of an invention patent application with an application date of July 15, 2010, an application number of 201010231588.3, and an invention title of "baby seat, base, combined structure of a baby seat and its operation method".

技术领域technical field

本发明关于一种婴儿座椅,尤其关于婴儿座椅、底座、及其组合结构。The present invention relates to a baby seat, in particular to a baby seat, a base, and a combined structure thereof.

背景技术Background technique

一般来说,婴儿乘坐于汽车内时,通常需借助婴儿安全椅维护婴儿的行车安全,以在行车之间因刹车或碰撞等原因而造成震动或颠簸时,由安全椅内的柔软材质缓冲婴儿所受到的冲击力,使婴儿得以被局限于安全椅之内,藉此可减缓婴儿受震荡的幅度。另一方面,由于婴儿需随时照料,所以父母为了因应外出或旅游时需方便看护婴儿的需求,还需要准备婴儿车等设备,让婴儿能坐卧在婴儿车内的承载空间中,由父母推行。Generally speaking, when a baby sits in a car, it is usually necessary to use a baby safety seat to maintain the baby's driving safety, so that the baby can be cushioned by the soft material in the safety seat when there is vibration or bumps caused by brakes or collisions during driving. The received impact forces the baby to be confined within the safety seat, thereby slowing down the range of the baby's shock. On the other hand, since the baby needs to be taken care of at any time, in order to meet the needs of convenient babysitting when going out or traveling, parents also need to prepare baby carriages and other equipment, so that the baby can sit and lie in the carrying space in the baby carriage. .

然而,齐备婴儿坐椅及婴儿车的费用所费不菲,相关业者为了提供更多样化的功能的产品以供选择,目前市面上出现可一并供作婴儿坐椅及婴儿车使用的婴儿座椅,在座椅上设置可固定底座或婴儿车的锁扣机构,不需移离婴儿座椅上的幼儿即可依照父母的需要作为婴儿安全椅或婴儿车之用。然而,现今的婴儿座椅的锁扣机构仍十分复杂,需要不同的操作方式使得婴儿座椅与底座或婴儿车产生固定关系。这样的缺陷常会使得父母混淆而产生误操作,反而更添安全上的疑虑。However, it is very expensive to prepare baby seats and strollers. In order to provide products with more diversified functions, there are baby seats and strollers that can be used together on the market. The seat is provided with a locking mechanism that can fix the base or the baby carriage, and can be used as a baby safety seat or a baby carriage according to the needs of parents without removing the child from the baby seat. However, the locking mechanism of the current baby seat is still very complicated, requiring different operation methods to make the baby seat and the base or the stroller fixedly. Such defects often confuse parents and cause misuse, which adds to safety concerns.

有鉴于此,目前的需求为一种能改善上述缺点,提供操作上更为单纯的婴儿座椅组合结构及其操作方法。In view of this, there is a current need for an infant seat combination structure and an operation method that can improve the above-mentioned shortcomings and provide a simpler operation.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明一目的在于提供一种婴儿座椅组合结构及其操作方法,通过婴儿座椅所设置的锁扣结构及支撑结构的扣合结构,使得婴儿座椅与支撑结构的组合简便。An object of the present invention is to provide a combination structure of a baby seat and an operation method thereof. The combination of the baby seat and the support structure is facilitated by the locking structure of the baby seat and the fastening structure of the support structure.

依据本发明一实施例,提供一种婴儿座椅组合结构,其特征在于:包括:一婴儿座椅,设有一壳体、及设置于该壳体的第一锁扣结构,其中该第一锁扣结构包括一卡合件;一支撑结构,设有一第一扣合结构及一释锁机构,其中,该释锁机构包括一推动件,该婴儿座椅与该支撑结构为通过该卡合件与该第一扣合结构的卡合相互锁定,而该推动件在该释锁机构被操作时会推动该卡合件脱离该第一扣合结构的卡合。According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a combined structure of a baby seat, which is characterized in that it includes: a baby seat, a shell, and a first locking structure arranged on the shell, wherein the first lock The buckle structure includes a snap-fitting part; a support structure is provided with a first snap-fit structure and a release mechanism, wherein the release mechanism includes a pusher, and the baby seat and the support structure pass through the snap-fit part The engagement with the first buckling structure is interlocked, and the pushing member pushes the engaging member to break away from the engagement of the first buckling structure when the release mechanism is operated.

所述的婴儿座椅组合结构,其特征在于:该支撑结构为一可放置于一汽车座椅上的底座。The combined structure of the baby seat is characterized in that the supporting structure is a base that can be placed on a car seat.

所述的婴儿座椅组合结构,其特征在于:该推动件与该支撑结构枢接。The combined structure of the baby seat is characterized in that the pusher is pivotally connected to the supporting structure.

所述的婴儿座椅组合结构,其特征在于:该释锁机构还包括:一操作件,枢接于该支撑结构上,并通过多个凸齿与该推动件齿合,使得该操作件的转动可带动该推动件旋转。The combined structure of the baby seat is characterized in that the release mechanism further includes: an operating part, which is pivotally connected to the supporting structure, and engages with the pushing part through a plurality of protruding teeth, so that the operating part Rotation can drive the pusher to rotate.

所述的婴儿座椅组合结构,其特征在于:该操作件凸设有一按压端部,其中,该操作件在该按压端部被致动时会带动该推动件旋转,使该推动件推动该卡合件脱离该第一扣合结构的卡合。The combined structure of the baby seat is characterized in that: the operating part is protruded with a pressing end, wherein, when the pressing end is actuated, the operating part will drive the pusher to rotate, so that the pusher pushes the pusher. The engaging part disengages from the engagement of the first engaging structure.

所述的婴儿座椅组合结构,其特征在于:该推动件设有一顶推部,该顶推部在该推动件旋转时会与该卡合件接触并带动该卡合件位移。The combined structure of the baby seat is characterized in that: the pusher is provided with a pushing portion, and when the pusher rotates, the pusher will contact the engaging member and drive the engaging member to displace.

所述的婴儿座椅组合结构,其特征在于:该推动件包含一自顶推部向外延伸形成的操作部,该操作部被致动时会带动该推动件旋转,使该推动件推动该卡合件脱离该第一扣合结构的卡合。The combined structure of the baby seat is characterized in that the pusher includes an operating portion extending outward from the push portion, and when the operating portion is actuated, it will drive the pusher to rotate, so that the pusher pushes the pusher The engaging part disengages from the engagement of the first engaging structure.

所述的婴儿座椅组合结构,其特征在于:该支撑结构在该第一扣合结构的一相对侧还设有一第二扣合结构,而该婴儿座椅的该壳体在对应该第二扣合结构处还设有一第二锁扣结构,其中,该第二扣合结构可与该第二锁扣结构卡合,且该第二扣合结构通过至少一牵引件与该释锁机构相连接。The combined structure of the baby seat is characterized in that: the support structure is provided with a second fastening structure on an opposite side of the first fastening structure, and the shell of the baby seat is on the side corresponding to the second fastening structure. A second buckle structure is also provided at the buckle structure, wherein the second buckle structure can engage with the second lock structure, and the second buckle structure is connected with the release mechanism through at least one traction piece. connect.

所述的婴儿座椅组合结构,其特征在于:在该释锁机构被操作时,该卡合件及该第二扣合结构分别脱离该第一扣合结构与该第二锁扣结构而朝向一释锁位置。The combined structure of the baby seat is characterized in that: when the release mechanism is operated, the engaging member and the second buckling structure separate from the first buckling structure and the second buckling structure respectively and face toward One unlocked position.

所述的婴儿座椅组合结构,其特征在于:该牵引件为钢索、弹性塑胶件或绳子等。The combined structure of the baby seat is characterized in that the traction part is a steel cable, an elastic plastic part or a rope.

所述的婴儿座椅组合结构,其特征在于:该释锁机构还包括:一操作件移动设置于该支撑结构上并与该推动件抵接,该牵引件与该操作件连接,使得该操作件的移动同时带动该推动件及该第二扣合结构移动The combined structure of the baby seat is characterized in that: the release mechanism further includes: an operating part is movably arranged on the supporting structure and abuts against the pushing part, and the traction part is connected with the operating part, so that the operating part The movement of the part drives the push part and the second fastening structure to move at the same time

所述的婴儿座椅组合结构,其特征在于:该牵引件与该推动件连接。The combined structure of the baby seat is characterized in that the traction element is connected with the push element.

所述的婴儿座椅组合结构,其特征在于:该第二扣合结构包括一卡勾件,该卡勾件与该支撑结构枢接并与该牵引件连接。The combined structure of the baby seat is characterized in that: the second fastening structure includes a hook member, and the hook member is pivotally connected to the support structure and connected to the traction member.

所述的婴儿座椅组合结构,其特征在于:该壳体在对应该第一锁扣结构处还设有一穿槽以供一汽车安全带穿设。The combined structure of the baby seat is characterized in that: the shell is provided with a slot corresponding to the first buckle structure for a car safety belt to pass through.

所述的婴儿座椅组合结构,其特征在于:该第一锁扣结构包含一操作部可在一第一位置及一第二位置间一移动路径上以带动该卡合件移动,该穿槽系位于该操作部的该移动路径上。The combined structure of the baby seat is characterized in that: the first locking structure includes an operating part that can drive the engaging part to move on a moving path between a first position and a second position, and the through slot The system is located on the moving path of the operating part.

所述的婴儿座椅组合结构,其特征在于:该第一扣合结构为该支撑结构中所设置的一开孔。The combined structure of the baby seat is characterized in that the first fastening structure is an opening provided in the supporting structure.

所述的婴儿座椅组合结构,其特征在于:该卡合件为枢接于该壳体。The combined structure of the baby seat is characterized in that the engaging part is pivotally connected to the housing.

所述的婴儿座椅组合结构,其特征在于:该第一锁扣结构还包括:一驱动件滑动地设置于该壳体,该驱动件设有一传动端部与该卡合件连接,使该驱动件的滑动可通过该传动端部的连接带动该卡合件转动;及一弹性件使卡合件维持与该第一扣合结构的卡合。The combined structure of the baby seat is characterized in that the first locking structure further includes: a driving part is slidably arranged on the housing, and the driving part is provided with a transmission end connected with the engaging part, so that the The sliding of the driving part can drive the engaging part to rotate through the connection of the transmission end; and an elastic part keeps the engaging part engaged with the first buckling structure.

依据本发明另一实施例,提供一种婴儿座椅组合结构的操作方法,其特征在于:该婴儿座椅组合结构包括一婴儿座椅及一支撑结构,其中该婴儿座椅设有一第一锁扣结构,该支撑结构设有一第一扣合结构,而该操作方法包括:置放该婴儿座椅在该支撑结构上,使该第一锁扣结构的一卡合件与该第一扣合结构相卡合;操作该支撑结构所设有的一释锁机构,从而推动该卡合件脱离该第一扣合结构的卡合;及自该支撑结构移离该婴儿座椅。According to another embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a method for operating a combined structure of a baby seat, wherein the combined structure of the baby seat includes a baby seat and a supporting structure, wherein the baby seat is provided with a first lock Buckle structure, the support structure is provided with a first buckle structure, and the operation method includes: placing the baby seat on the support structure, making a fastening part of the first lock structure engage with the first buckle engaging with the structure; operating a release mechanism provided on the supporting structure, thereby pushing the engaging member to disengage from the engaging of the first buckling structure; and moving the baby seat away from the supporting structure.

所述的操作方法,其特征在于:该支撑结构在该第一扣合结构的一相对侧还设有一第二扣合结构,而该婴儿座椅在对应该第二扣合结构处还设有一第二锁扣结构,该第二扣合结构可与该第二锁扣结构卡合,且该第二扣合结构通过至少一牵引件与该释锁机构相连接;操作该释锁机构,该卡合件及该第二扣合结构分别脱离该第一扣合结构与该第二锁扣结构而可自该支撑结构移离该婴儿座椅。The above-mentioned operation method is characterized in that: the support structure is further provided with a second fastening structure on an opposite side of the first fastening structure, and the baby seat is further provided with a second fastening structure corresponding to the second fastening structure. The second locking structure, the second locking structure can be engaged with the second locking structure, and the second locking structure is connected with the release mechanism through at least one traction piece; the release mechanism is operated, the The engaging part and the second buckling structure are separated from the first buckling structure and the second locking structure respectively so as to be able to move away from the supporting structure from the baby seat.

此外,本发明另提供一种可装设于一底座上婴儿座椅,其特征在于:包括:一壳体;及一第一锁扣结构,为设置于该壳体,其中,该锁扣结构包括:一卡合件,为移动地连接于该壳体以与该底座卡合;一操作部,连接该卡合件,并可在一第一位置及一第二位置间移动以带动该卡合件移动;一穿槽设置该壳体对应该第一锁扣结构处以供一汽车安全带穿设。In addition, the present invention also provides a baby seat that can be installed on a base, which is characterized in that it includes: a shell; and a first locking structure, which is arranged on the shell, wherein the locking structure It includes: a locking part, which is movably connected to the housing to engage with the base; an operating part, which is connected to the locking part and can move between a first position and a second position to drive the card The assembly moves; a slot is provided at the shell corresponding to the first buckle structure for a car safety belt to pass through.

所述的婴儿座椅,其特征在于:该穿槽系位于该操作部的该第一位置与该第二位置的移动路径上。The above-mentioned baby seat is characterized in that: the slot is located on the moving path between the first position and the second position of the operating part.

所述的婴儿座椅,其特征在于:该卡合件枢接于该壳体上,该第一锁扣结构还包括:一驱动件滑动地设置于该壳体,该驱动件设有一传动端部与该卡合件连接,使该驱动件的滑动可通过该传动端部的连接带动该卡合件转动;及一弹性件使卡合件维持与该第一扣合结构的卡合相互锁定。The above-mentioned baby seat is characterized in that: the engaging part is pivotally connected to the housing, and the first locking structure further includes: a driving part is slidably arranged on the housing, and the driving part is provided with a transmission end part is connected with the engaging part, so that the sliding of the driving part can drive the engaging part to rotate through the connection of the transmission end; and an elastic part keeps the engaging part locked with the first buckling structure .

另外,又依据本发明另一实施例提供一种用于装设婴儿座椅的底座,其中该婴儿座椅设有一卡合件,该底座的特征在于:包括:一第一扣合结构;及一释锁机构,该释锁机构包括一推动件,该婴儿座椅与该支撑结构为通过该卡合件与该第一扣合结构的卡合相互锁定,而该推动件在该释锁机构被操作时会推动该卡合件脱离该第一扣合结构的卡合。In addition, according to another embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a base for installing a baby seat, wherein the baby seat is provided with an engaging part, and the base is characterized by: comprising: a first fastening structure; and A release mechanism, the release mechanism includes a pusher, the baby seat and the support structure are mutually locked through the engagement of the engaging member and the first buckle structure, and the pusher is in the release mechanism When being operated, the engaging part will be pushed out of the engagement of the first engaging structure.

所述的底座,其特征在于:该底座在该第一扣合结构的一相对侧还设有一第二扣合结构,及一牵引件连接该释锁结构与该第二扣合结构,该第二扣合结构可与该婴儿座椅卡合,该释锁机构被操作时会同时推动该第二扣合结构脱离与该婴儿座椅的卡合。The base is characterized in that: the base is further provided with a second fastening structure on an opposite side of the first fastening structure, and a traction member connects the release structure and the second fastening structure, and the first fastening structure The two buckling structures can be engaged with the baby seat, and when the release mechanism is operated, the second buckling structure will be simultaneously pushed out of the engagement with the baby seat.

藉由前述的婴儿座椅组合结构及操作方法,使婴儿座椅在各种使用状态下的操作更为单纯,能改善公知的缺点。With the combined structure and operation method of the baby seat described above, the operation of the baby seat in various usage states is simplified, and the known shortcomings can be improved.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为绘示依据本发明一实施例所提供的携带式婴儿座椅的立体图。FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating a portable baby seat according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图2为绘示婴儿座椅的前侧局部放大图。FIG. 2 is a partial enlarged view showing the front side of the baby seat.

图3为绘示婴儿座椅所设置的第一锁扣结构的分解图。FIG. 3 is an exploded view showing the first locking structure provided on the baby seat.

图4及图5为绘示第一锁扣结构的操作的剖面示意图。4 and 5 are schematic cross-sectional views illustrating the operation of the first locking structure.

图6为绘示依据本发明一实施例所提供的婴儿座椅组合结构的示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating an assembled structure of an infant seat according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图7为绘示依据本发明另一实施例所提供的婴儿座椅组合结构的示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating an assembled structure of an infant seat according to another embodiment of the present invention.

图8为绘示图7的婴儿座椅组合结构中作为支撑结构的底座的示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram illustrating a base serving as a supporting structure in the combined structure of the baby seat in FIG. 7 .

图9为绘示底座内所装设的第二扣合结构与释锁机构的示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram illustrating the second fastening structure and the release mechanism installed in the base.

图10为绘示释锁机构的局部放大示意图。FIG. 10 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the release mechanism.

图11及图12为绘示释锁机构的操作的局部剖面示意图。11 and 12 are partial cross-sectional schematic diagrams illustrating the operation of the release mechanism.

图13为绘示本发明另一实施例在底座中所设置的释锁机构的局部放大示意图。FIG. 13 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing a release mechanism provided in the base according to another embodiment of the present invention.

图14为绘示本发明另一实施例在婴儿座椅中所设置的第一锁扣结构的局部放大图。FIG. 14 is a partially enlarged view showing the first locking structure provided in the baby seat according to another embodiment of the present invention.

图15为绘示设有图14的第一锁扣结构的婴儿座椅的示意图。FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram illustrating an infant seat provided with the first locking structure of FIG. 14 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

图1及图2为分别绘示依据本发明一实施例所提供的携带式婴儿座椅100的立体图及前侧局部放大图。婴儿座椅100包括一壳体102、及枢接于壳体102左右两侧的把手104。于此实施例,壳体102可由硬质材料(例如塑胶)一体形成。壳体102的前左、右侧端分别设有凸缘102A,而壳体102的底部由前侧延伸至后侧设有二相间隔的支撑部102B。壳体102的后侧在二支撑部102B之间设有一第一锁扣结构106,壳体102的前侧在支撑部102B的前端部则分别设有第二锁扣结构108,在此实施例第二锁扣结构108例如为开孔。婴儿座椅100可通过第一、第二锁扣结构106、108与支撑结构(例如底座及婴儿车)上所设置的对应扣合结构固定,从而组成适于不同用途的婴儿座椅组合结构。1 and 2 are respectively a perspective view and a partially enlarged front view of a portable baby seat 100 provided according to an embodiment of the present invention. The baby seat 100 includes a shell 102 and handles 104 pivotally connected to the left and right sides of the shell 102 . In this embodiment, the casing 102 may be integrally formed of hard material (such as plastic). The front left and right sides of the housing 102 are respectively provided with flanges 102A, and the bottom of the housing 102 is provided with two spaced support portions 102B extending from the front side to the rear side. The rear side of the housing 102 is provided with a first locking structure 106 between the two supporting parts 102B, and the front side of the housing 102 is respectively provided with a second locking structure 108 at the front end of the supporting parts 102B. In this embodiment The second locking structure 108 is, for example, an opening. The baby seat 100 can be fixed by the first and second locking structures 106 , 108 and the corresponding fastening structures provided on the support structure (such as the base and the stroller), so as to form a combination structure of the baby seat suitable for different purposes.

图3绘示第一锁扣结构106的分解图,图4及图5则绘示第一锁扣结构106的操作的剖面示意图。如图3至图5所示,第一锁扣结构106设置于壳体102的后侧面在大约对应椅背,并包括一驱动件112、卡固体114、活动式卡合件116、及弹性件118,弹性件118在此实施例中为一弹簧件118。为装设第一锁扣结构106,壳体102在支撑部102B之间设有中空突起部102C,且突起部102C上下分别开设有开口122、124以分别供驱动件112及卡合件116装设。FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the first locking structure 106 , and FIGS. 4 and 5 are schematic cross-sectional views illustrating the operation of the first locking structure 106 . As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5 , the first locking structure 106 is arranged on the rear side of the housing 102 approximately corresponding to the seat back, and includes a driving member 112 , a locking body 114 , a movable engaging member 116 , and an elastic member. 118. The elastic member 118 is a spring member 118 in this embodiment. In order to install the first locking structure 106, the housing 102 is provided with a hollow protrusion 102C between the supporting parts 102B, and the protrusion 102C is respectively provided with openings 122 and 124 on the upper and lower sides for the drive part 112 and the engaging part 116 to be installed respectively. set up.

驱动件112包括一操作部112A、位于操作部112A相对侧的传动端部112B、位于操作部112A与传动端部112B之间的弹簧接合端部112C。传动端部112B包含一开槽112D靠近弹簧接合端部112C及一与开槽112D相连通的斜槽126。依据一实施例,驱动件112,包括操作部112A、传动端部112B及弹簧接合端部112C,为一体形成。驱动件112通过突起部102C的开口122滑动地装设于壳体102的后侧,其中驱动件112的传动端部112B位于突起部102C的内侧,操作部112A及弹簧接合端部112C伸出于突起部102C,且卡固体114通过紧固件127固定在壳体102上并覆盖弹簧接合端部112C,使操作部112A向上延伸并自卡固体114的一开口114A伸出。至于弹簧件118二端则连接在弹簧接合端部112C与卡固体114内侧表面之间,使得弹簧件118的第一端通过卡固体114相对固定在壳体102,弹簧件118的第二端连接至驱动件112的弹簧接合端部112C。The driving member 112 includes an operating portion 112A, a transmission end portion 112B located opposite to the operation portion 112A, and a spring engaging end portion 112C located between the operation portion 112A and the transmission end portion 112B. The driving end 112B includes a slot 112D adjacent to the spring engaging end 112C and a chute 126 communicating with the slot 112D. According to one embodiment, the driving member 112 , including the operating portion 112A, the transmission end portion 112B and the spring engaging end portion 112C, is integrally formed. The driver 112 is slidably mounted on the rear side of the housing 102 through the opening 122 of the protrusion 102C, wherein the transmission end 112B of the driver 112 is located inside the protrusion 102C, and the operating part 112A and the spring engagement end 112C protrude from the The protrusion 102C, and the locking body 114 is fixed on the housing 102 by the fastener 127 and covers the spring joint end 112C, so that the operating portion 112A extends upward and protrudes from an opening 114A of the locking body 114 . As for the two ends of the spring member 118, they are connected between the spring joint end 112C and the inner surface of the clamping body 114, so that the first end of the spring member 118 is relatively fixed on the housing 102 by the clamping body 114, and the second end of the spring member 118 is connected to the housing 102. to the spring engaging end 112C of the driver 112 .

至于卡合件116则穿设于突起部102C的开口124。卡合件116设有枢接轴116A、致动部116B、抵触凸缘116C、及卡勾端116D。依据一实施例,卡合件116,包括枢接轴116A、致动部116B、抵触凸缘116C、及卡勾端116D,为一体形成。然而,本发明不限于此,亦可将枢接轴116A、致动部116B作为独立的零件固定在卡合件116。卡合件116靠近枢接轴116A的一端部设置于突起部102C内、穿过驱动件112的开槽112D、并通过枢接轴116A枢接在突起部102C的两侧壁之间,使得卡合件116可绕枢接轴116A的枢轴相对于壳体102枢转。致动部116B设置在卡合件116上偏离枢接轴116A并对应传动端部112B处,致动部116B在此实施例中呈一插销状且与枢接轴116A的延伸枢轴相平行。致动部116B是滑动地穿设于驱动件112的斜槽126,使得驱动件112的滑动与卡合件116的转动可通过传动端部112B与致动部116B的滑动连接而互相带动,如:驱动件112的滑动带动卡合件116绕枢接轴116A的枢轴转动、或卡合件116的转动带动驱动件112的滑动。藉由前述的连接结构,驱动件112与卡合件116皆在同一纵向平面运动,该纵向平面大约垂直于壳体102的后侧表面。至于抵触凸缘116C则连接于卡勾端116D的下缘、并与卡勾端116D一同伸出于突起部102C的开槽124。As for the engaging member 116 , it passes through the opening 124 of the protruding portion 102C. The engaging member 116 is provided with a pivot shaft 116A, an actuating portion 116B, a conflicting flange 116C, and a hook end 116D. According to an embodiment, the engaging member 116 , including the pivot shaft 116A, the actuating portion 116B, the resisting flange 116C, and the hook end 116D, is integrally formed. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the pivot shaft 116A and the actuating portion 116B can also be fixed on the engaging member 116 as independent parts. One end of the engaging part 116 close to the pivot shaft 116A is disposed in the protrusion 102C, passes through the slot 112D of the driving part 112, and is pivotally connected between the two side walls of the protrusion 102C through the pivot shaft 116A, so that the locking The joint member 116 can pivot relative to the casing 102 around the pivot axis of the pivot shaft 116A. The actuation portion 116B is disposed on the engaging member 116 at a position deviated from the pivot shaft 116A and corresponding to the transmission end portion 112B. In this embodiment, the actuation portion 116B is in the shape of a pin and parallel to the extension pivot of the pivot shaft 116A. The actuating part 116B is slidably passed through the chute 126 of the driving part 112, so that the sliding of the driving part 112 and the rotation of the engaging part 116 can be mutually driven by the sliding connection between the transmission end part 112B and the actuating part 116B, as : the sliding of the driving part 112 drives the pivoting of the engaging part 116 around the pivot shaft 116A, or the rotation of the engaging part 116 drives the sliding of the driving part 112 . Through the aforementioned connection structure, both the driving part 112 and the engaging part 116 move on the same longitudinal plane, and the longitudinal plane is approximately perpendicular to the rear surface of the casing 102 . As for the conflicting flange 116C, it is connected to the lower edge of the hook end 116D, and protrudes from the slot 124 of the protruding portion 102C together with the hook end 116D.

图4为绘示第一锁扣结构106处于卡合状态。在卡合状态下,弹簧件118所施加的弹力促使驱动件112的操作部112A往开口114A的顶缘抵触而处于一第一位置,使得卡合件116的卡勾端116D、抵触凸缘116C维持其伸出于开槽124的卡合位置,使卡勾端116D与卡固体114的对应一侧壁之间形成卡合空间P。藉此,婴儿座椅100可通过第一锁扣结构106与外接支撑结构的对应扣合结构S锁定。FIG. 4 shows that the first locking structure 106 is in an engaged state. In the engaged state, the elastic force exerted by the spring member 118 urges the operating portion 112A of the driving member 112 to abut against the top edge of the opening 114A and is in a first position, so that the hook end 116D of the engaging member 116 and the flange 116C collide. Maintain the engagement position protruding from the slot 124 , so that an engagement space P is formed between the hook end 116D and the corresponding side wall of the engagement body 114 . Thereby, the baby seat 100 can be locked with the corresponding buckling structure S of the circumscribed supporting structure through the first locking structure 106 .

图5为绘示第一锁扣结构106处于释锁状态。如使用者与切换第一锁扣结构106为释锁状态,可藉由按压操作部112A朝向一第二位置促使驱动件112往下滑动并挤压弹簧件118。随驱动件112往下滑动,传动端部112B通过其斜槽126与致动部116B的滑动连接将带动卡合件116绕枢接轴116A的枢轴往突起部102C内侧旋转,从而取消卡合空间P并解除第一锁扣结构106与对应扣合结构S的卡合,而使用者即可自支撑结构拆卸婴儿座椅100。值得一提,由于卡勾端116D设置于偏离枢接轴116A的位置,且卡勾端116D外部呈圆弧状,卡合件116在对应扣合结构S的顶推作用下即可转动并直接完成卡合,无须通过操作部112A的释锁。FIG. 5 shows that the first locking structure 106 is in an unlocked state. If the user switches the first locking structure 106 to the unlocked state, the driving member 112 can be pushed down to press the spring member 118 by pressing the operating portion 112A toward a second position. As the driving part 112 slides down, the sliding connection between the transmission end part 112B and the actuating part 116B through its chute 126 will drive the engaging part 116 to rotate around the pivot of the pivot shaft 116A to the inside of the protrusion 102C, thereby canceling the engagement The space P also releases the engagement of the first locking structure 106 with the corresponding buckling structure S, and the user can disassemble the baby seat 100 from the supporting structure. It is worth mentioning that since the hook end 116D is set at a position deviated from the pivot shaft 116A, and the outside of the hook end 116D is arc-shaped, the engaging member 116 can be rotated and directly To complete the engagement, there is no need to release the lock through the operation part 112A.

藉由前述的锁扣结构,婴儿座椅100可与不同支撑结构搭配使用,从而组成适于不同用途的婴儿座椅组合结构。图6为绘示依据本发明一实施例所提供的婴儿座椅组合结构200的示意图,其中婴儿座椅100为搭配作为支撑结构的婴儿车202。婴儿车202包括多个脚架204、及装设于脚架204底端的车轮206。婴儿车202还设有连接于脚架204顶端的推杆208、及位于婴儿车202前侧的餐盘210。当婴儿座椅100设置于婴儿车202,婴儿座椅100的凸缘102A与推杆208上所设置的凸台211抵触,第一锁扣结构106的卡合件116则与餐盘210的对应扣合结构212卡合。藉此,婴儿座椅100可稳定地固定于婴儿车202以方便运送婴儿座椅100内的婴儿。With the aforementioned locking structure, the baby seat 100 can be used in conjunction with different supporting structures, thereby forming a combination structure of the baby seat suitable for different purposes. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating an infant seat assembly structure 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the infant seat 100 is a stroller 202 used as a supporting structure. The stroller 202 includes a plurality of legs 204 and wheels 206 mounted on bottoms of the legs 204 . The stroller 202 is also provided with a push rod 208 connected to the top of the stand 204 , and a plate 210 located at the front of the stroller 202 . When the baby seat 100 is placed on the stroller 202 , the flange 102A of the baby seat 100 is in conflict with the boss 211 provided on the push rod 208 , and the engaging part 116 of the first locking structure 106 is corresponding to the plate 210 . The buckle structure 212 is engaged. Accordingly, the baby seat 100 can be stably fixed to the stroller 202 to facilitate the transportation of the baby in the baby seat 100 .

图7为绘示依据本发明另一实施例所提供的婴儿座椅组合结构300的示意图,其中婴儿座椅100为搭配作为支撑结构的底座302。底座302可放置于汽车座椅上,使婴儿座椅100可移离地结合与底座302上,方便照护者在不将婴儿移离婴儿座椅100情形下,选择地设置婴儿座椅100于汽车上或是婴儿车202上。图8为绘示底座302的示意图。底座302包括相互组接的壳体304及底盖306。壳体304的上侧设有二平行凹槽308分别供婴儿座椅100的支撑部102B定位。底座302的前侧还设有一高度调整垫310及操作件312。使用者按压操作件312后即可调整高度调整垫310相对于壳体304及底盖306位移,从而改变底座302的倾斜角度。为固定婴儿座椅100与底座302,底座302在对应婴儿座椅100的第一、第二锁扣结构106、108处分别设有第一、第二扣合结构316、318。依据此实施例,第一扣合结构316例如为底座302上设置在该二凹槽308之间的一开孔,而第一锁扣结构106的卡合件116可卡合于第一扣合结构316的开孔,使婴儿座椅100的后侧与底座302的后侧相互锁定。至于第二扣合结构318则包括二卡勾件320,分别伸出于凹槽308的一侧壁并可与第二锁扣结构108的开孔相卡合,使婴儿座椅100的前侧与底座302的前侧相互锁定。当使用欲将婴儿座椅100自底座302拆卸,可藉由操作底座302所设置的释锁机构322同时解除第一、第二锁扣结构106、108与第一、第二扣合结构316、318的卡合。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating an infant seat assembly structure 300 according to another embodiment of the present invention, wherein the infant seat 100 is provided with a base 302 as a supporting structure. The base 302 can be placed on the car seat, so that the baby seat 100 can be detachably combined with the base 302, so that the caregiver can selectively install the baby seat 100 on the car without removing the baby from the baby seat 100. or on the stroller 202. FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram illustrating the base 302 . The base 302 includes a housing 304 and a bottom cover 306 assembled with each other. The upper side of the housing 304 is provided with two parallel grooves 308 for positioning the supporting portion 102B of the baby seat 100 respectively. A height adjustment pad 310 and an operating member 312 are further provided on the front side of the base 302 . The user can adjust the displacement of the height adjustment pad 310 relative to the housing 304 and the bottom cover 306 after pressing the operating member 312 , thereby changing the inclination angle of the base 302 . In order to fix the baby seat 100 and the base 302 , the base 302 is provided with first and second buckling structures 316 and 318 corresponding to the first and second locking structures 106 and 108 of the baby seat 100 , respectively. According to this embodiment, the first fastening structure 316 is, for example, an opening provided on the base 302 between the two grooves 308, and the engaging part 116 of the first locking structure 106 can be engaged with the first fastening The opening of the structure 316 allows the rear side of the infant seat 100 to interlock with the rear side of the base 302 . As for the second buckle structure 318, it includes two hooks 320, which respectively protrude from the side wall of the groove 308 and can be engaged with the opening of the second lock structure 108, so that the front side of the baby seat 100 Interlocking with the front side of the base 302 . When the baby seat 100 is to be disassembled from the base 302, the first and second locking structures 106, 108 and the first and second engaging structures 316, 316, 318 snap-fit.

图9为绘示底座302内所装设的第二扣合结构318与释锁机构322的示意图(为更清楚绘示底座302的内部结构,图9忽略了底盖306及高度调整垫310等零件),图10则绘示释锁机构322的局部放大示意图。如图9所示,壳体304的内侧凸设有多个接合柱324、及一横向固定于接合柱324的枢接轴326。各卡勾件320分别穿设于各凹槽308的底面,并枢接于枢接轴326的二相对侧端,使各卡勾件320可绕枢接轴326相对于底座302转动。各弹簧件328分别连接各卡勾件320的末端320A至壳体304内的锚定件330。依据此实施例,锚定件330例如为高度调整垫310的锁定件,在高度调整垫310调整为欲设的高度后可用于固定高度调整垫310的位置。然而,依据其他实施例,锚定件330亦可由壳体304内所固设的凸台构成。各卡勾件320可沿拉紧弹簧件328的方向转动以释锁,而弹簧件328的拉力用于偏移卡勾件320至卡合位置。另外,各卡勾件320的末端320A在弹簧件328的相对侧分别通过牵引件332连接至释锁机构322,其中牵引件332例如为钢索、弹性塑胶件、或绳子等,且牵引件332的外侧可另套设有保护套筒。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram illustrating the second fastening structure 318 and the release mechanism 322 installed in the base 302 (in order to more clearly illustrate the internal structure of the base 302, FIG. 9 ignores the bottom cover 306 and the height adjustment pad 310, etc. Parts), FIG. 10 shows a partially enlarged schematic view of the release mechanism 322. As shown in FIG. 9 , a plurality of engagement posts 324 protrude from the inner side of the casing 304 and a pivot shaft 326 transversely fixed to the engagement posts 324 . Each of the hooks 320 passes through the bottom of each groove 308 and is pivotally connected to two opposite ends of the pivot shaft 326 so that each hook 320 can rotate around the pivot 326 relative to the base 302 . Each spring element 328 connects the end 320A of each hook element 320 to the anchor element 330 in the casing 304 respectively. According to this embodiment, the anchoring member 330 is, for example, a locking member of the height-adjusting pad 310 , which can be used to fix the position of the height-adjusting pad 310 after the height-adjusting pad 310 is adjusted to a desired height. However, according to other embodiments, the anchoring member 330 may also be formed by a boss fixed in the casing 304 . Each hook piece 320 can rotate along the direction of tensioning the spring piece 328 to release the lock, and the tension of the spring piece 328 is used to bias the hook piece 320 to the engaging position. In addition, the end 320A of each hook piece 320 is connected to the release mechanism 322 through the pulling piece 332 on the opposite side of the spring piece 328, wherein the pulling piece 332 is, for example, a steel cable, an elastic plastic piece, or a rope, etc., and the pulling piece 332 The outer side can be provided with a protective sleeve in addition.

接着参照图10,释锁机构322设置于底座302的后侧并包括操作件340及推动件342。操作件340具有一圆筒状部位340A、及由圆筒状部位340A凸出的按压端部340B。操作件340通过圆筒状部位340A枢接于底座302内侧的枢接轴344,其中圆筒状部位340A的外围还设有多个凸齿340C、及与牵引件332另一末端连接的接合端部340D,使得释锁机构322可通过牵引件332与第二扣合结构318连接。按压端部340B则由壳体304的开口346伸出于底座302以外。Referring next to FIG. 10 , the release mechanism 322 is disposed on the rear side of the base 302 and includes an operating member 340 and a pushing member 342 . The operating member 340 has a cylindrical portion 340A, and a pressing end portion 340B protruding from the cylindrical portion 340A. The operating member 340 is pivotally connected to the pivot shaft 344 inside the base 302 through the cylindrical part 340A, wherein the periphery of the cylindrical part 340A is also provided with a plurality of protruding teeth 340C and a joint end connected to the other end of the traction member 332 part 340D, so that the release mechanism 322 can be connected with the second buckling structure 318 through the pulling member 332 . The pressing end 340B protrudes out of the base 302 from the opening 346 of the housing 304 .

推动件342设置于邻近操作件340且相对第一扣合结构316的开孔,推动件342具有圆筒状部位。推动件342枢接于底座302内侧的另一枢接轴348,其中枢接轴344、348互相平行并沿底座302的横向延伸。此外,推动件342径向地自圆筒状部位凸设有顶推部342A、及与操作件340的凸齿340C相齿合的凸齿342B。因此,使用者按压操作件340的按压端部340B时可带动推动件342旋转,使顶推部342A顶推卡合件116脱离第一扣合结构316的卡合。The pusher 342 is disposed adjacent to the operation member 340 and opposite to the opening of the first fastening structure 316 , and the pusher 342 has a cylindrical portion. The pushing member 342 is pivotally connected to another pivot shaft 348 inside the base 302 , wherein the pivot shafts 344 , 348 are parallel to each other and extend along the transverse direction of the base 302 . In addition, a pushing portion 342A and a protruding tooth 342B meshing with the protruding tooth 340C of the operating member 340 protrude radially from the cylindrical portion of the pushing member 342 . Therefore, when the user presses the pressing end portion 340B of the operating member 340 , the pushing member 342 can be driven to rotate, so that the pushing portion 342A pushes the engaging member 116 out of engagement with the first engaging structure 316 .

值得一提,因释锁机构322的推动件342与操作件340为通过齿合方式传动,以致使用者无需过大的施力即可带动推动件342位移,操作非常便利。然而,本发明的释锁机构不限于此,亦可省略操作件的组合并将按压端部直接设置于推动件上,以致使用者可直接操作推动件解除卡合件116的卡合。It is worth mentioning that since the pushing member 342 and the operating member 340 of the release mechanism 322 are geared to each other, the user can drive the pushing member 342 to move without applying too much force, and the operation is very convenient. However, the unlocking mechanism of the present invention is not limited thereto, and the combination of the operating part can also be omitted and the pressing end can be directly disposed on the pushing part, so that the user can directly operate the pushing part to release the engagement of the engaging part 116 .

图11及图12为绘示释锁机构322的操作的局部剖面示意图。首先参照图11,当婴儿座椅100固定于底座302时,第一锁扣结构106的卡合件116卡合于第一扣合结构316的开孔,使卡合件116的抵触凸缘116C位于底座302的内侧邻近推动件342的顶推部342A。至于第二扣合结构318的卡勾件320则通过弹簧件328的弹力分别卡合于第二锁扣结构108的开孔。藉此,婴儿座椅100与底座302的前后端分别彼此锁定。11 and 12 are partial cross-sectional schematic diagrams illustrating the operation of the release mechanism 322 . Referring first to FIG. 11 , when the baby seat 100 is fixed on the base 302 , the engaging member 116 of the first locking structure 106 engages with the opening of the first engaging structure 316 , so that the engaging member 116 interferes with the flange 116C. The inner side of the base 302 is adjacent to the pushing portion 342A of the pushing member 342 . As for the hook parts 320 of the second buckle structure 318 , they are respectively engaged with the openings of the second lock structure 108 by the elastic force of the spring part 328 . Thereby, the front and rear ends of the baby seat 100 and the base 302 are respectively locked to each other.

接着参照图12,当使用者欲拆卸婴儿座椅100时,仅需对按压端部340B施力使操作件340绕枢接轴344相对于底座302转动。操作件340转动时会拉动牵引件332并带动第二扣合结构318的各卡勾件320绕枢接轴326旋转并拉紧弹簧件328,使卡勾件320脱离第二锁扣结构108的卡合。此外,操作件340通过凸齿340C、342B的齿合亦带动推动件342沿反方向旋转,使顶推部342A接触抵触凸缘116C并推动卡合件116绕枢接轴116A的枢轴旋转,从而使卡合件116脱离第一扣合结构316的卡合。因此,藉由释锁机构322的操作,可同时解除第一、第二锁扣结构106、108与第一、第二扣合结构316、318的卡合,随后使用者即可抓取把手104将婴儿座椅100自底座302移离。当使用者释放按压端部340B后,卡勾件320可藉由弹簧件328的弹力回复原位置,而释锁机构322的操作件340与推动件342因牵引件332的传动亦恢复初始状态。Referring next to FIG. 12 , when the user wants to disassemble the baby seat 100 , he only needs to apply force to the pressing end 340B to make the operating member 340 rotate around the pivot shaft 344 relative to the base 302 . When the operating member 340 rotates, it will pull the traction member 332 and drive the hook members 320 of the second locking structure 318 to rotate around the pivot shaft 326 and tighten the spring member 328, so that the hook members 320 are separated from the second locking structure 108. Snap. In addition, the operation part 340 also drives the pushing part 342 to rotate in the opposite direction through the meshing of the protruding teeth 340C and 342B, so that the pushing part 342A contacts and resists the flange 116C and pushes the engaging part 116 to rotate around the pivot axis of the pivot shaft 116A. Thus, the engaging member 116 is disengaged from the engagement of the first engaging structure 316 . Therefore, through the operation of the release mechanism 322, the engagement between the first and second locking structures 106, 108 and the first and second engaging structures 316, 318 can be released at the same time, and then the user can grasp the handle 104 The infant seat 100 is removed from the base 302 . After the user releases the pressing end portion 340B, the hook member 320 can return to its original position by the elastic force of the spring member 328 , and the operating member 340 and the pushing member 342 of the release mechanism 322 also return to their original state due to the transmission of the traction member 332 .

值得一提,因第一锁扣结构106的卡合件116并未直接连接任何弹簧件,使得操作件340不需过大的按压即可通过推动件342推动卡合件116脱离卡合的状态。此外,由于释锁机构322的推动件342与操作件340的齿合传动,以致使用者无需过大的施力即可带动推动件342顶推卡合件116,操作非常便利、顺手。It is worth mentioning that since the engaging member 116 of the first locking structure 106 is not directly connected to any spring member, the operating member 340 can push the engaging member 116 out of the engaged state through the pushing member 342 without excessive pressing. . In addition, due to the meshing transmission between the pusher 342 of the release mechanism 322 and the operating member 340 , the user can drive the pusher 342 to push the engaging member 116 without excessive force, and the operation is very convenient and smooth.

当使用者欲固定婴儿座椅100与底座302,仅需将婴儿座椅100的支撑部102B对应凹槽308的位置置放在底座302上,因为卡合件116卡勾端116D外部呈圆弧状且卡勾件320具有斜面,使第一锁扣结构106的卡合件116与第二扣合结构318的卡勾件320即可分别被底座302的第一扣合结构316及婴儿座椅100的第二锁扣结构108自动位移并分别卡合于第一扣合结构316及第二锁扣结构108。When the user wants to fix the baby seat 100 and the base 302, the user only needs to place the supporting part 102B of the baby seat 100 corresponding to the groove 308 on the base 302, because the outside of the hook end 116D of the engaging part 116 is a circular arc and the hook piece 320 has a slope, so that the hook piece 116 of the first lock structure 106 and the hook piece 320 of the second buckle structure 318 can be respectively locked by the first buckle structure 316 of the base 302 and the baby seat. The second locking structure 108 of the 100 is automatically displaced and engaged with the first locking structure 316 and the second locking structure 108 respectively.

因此,无论婴儿座椅100搭配婴儿车202或底座302使用,使用者皆仅需操作一个操作部,如:驱动件112的操作部112A或操作件340的按压端部340C,即可解除婴儿座椅100的卡合关系,而可简化操作步骤。此外,整合婴儿座椅100对婴儿车202及底座302的卡合结构,从而降低机构复杂性。Therefore, regardless of whether the baby seat 100 is used with the stroller 202 or the base 302, the user only needs to operate one operating part, such as the operating part 112A of the driving part 112 or the pressing end part 340C of the operating part 340, to release the baby seat. The engaging relationship of the chair 100 can simplify the operation steps. In addition, the engaging structure of the baby seat 100 to the stroller 202 and the base 302 is integrated, thereby reducing the complexity of the mechanism.

除上述实施例以外,本发明的特征及优点亦可由其他实施方式实现。图13为绘示本发明另一实施例在底座302中所设置的释锁机构422的局部放大示意图。释锁机构422包括一推动件440,其为枢接于底座302中。如图13所示,推动件440可包括一顶推部440A及操作部440B,顶推部440A在此实施例中呈一扇形并在旋转中心处设有枢接轴444,顶推部440A下侧端441与牵引件332的末端连接。顶推部440A在枢接轴444的相对侧于弧形面上延径向向外延伸形成操作部440B,而操作部440B为伸出于底座302的开口346。枢接轴444通过设置于底盖306上方的接合柱446与底盖306枢接,使推动件440可绕枢接轴444的轴线枢转。In addition to the above-mentioned embodiments, the features and advantages of the present invention can also be realized by other embodiments. FIG. 13 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram illustrating a release mechanism 422 provided in the base 302 according to another embodiment of the present invention. The release mechanism 422 includes a pusher 440 pivotally connected to the base 302 . As shown in FIG. 13 , the pusher 440 may include a pushing portion 440A and an operating portion 440B. In this embodiment, the pushing portion 440A is fan-shaped and is provided with a pivot shaft 444 at the center of rotation. The bottom of the pushing portion 440A is The side end 441 is connected to the end of the pulling member 332 . The pushing portion 440A extends radially outward on the arc surface opposite to the pivot shaft 444 to form an operating portion 440B, and the operating portion 440B is an opening 346 protruding from the base 302 . The pivot shaft 444 is pivotally connected to the bottom cover 306 through the joint column 446 disposed above the bottom cover 306 , so that the pusher 440 can pivot around the axis of the pivot shaft 444 .

如图13,当婴儿座椅100与底座302组合时,卡合件116为卡合于第一扣合结构316的开孔并位于邻近推动件440的顶推部440A的上侧。As shown in FIG. 13 , when the baby seat 100 is combined with the base 302 , the engaging member 116 is engaged with the opening of the first engaging structure 316 and is located on the upper side of the pushing portion 440A adjacent to the pushing member 440 .

当使用者欲拆卸婴儿座椅100时,仅需往上推动操作部440B,使推动件440(包括顶推部440A、操作部440B)绕枢接轴444的轴线相对于底座302转动。推动件440转动时会拉动牵引件332并带动各卡勾件320绕枢接轴326旋转并拉紧弹簧件328,使卡勾件320脱离第二锁扣结构108的卡合(如图12所示)。此外,推动件440转动时亦促使顶推部440A接触并推动卡合件116绕枢接轴116A的枢轴旋转,从而使卡合件116脱离第一扣合结构316的卡合。因此,藉由释锁机构422的操作,可同时解除第一、第二锁扣结构106、108与第一、第二扣合结构316、318的卡合,随后使用者即可抓取把手104将婴儿座椅100自底座302移离。当使用者释放操作部440B后,卡勾件320可藉由弹簧件328的弹力回复原位置,而释锁机构422的推动件440因牵引件332的传动亦恢复初始状态。When the user wants to disassemble the baby seat 100 , the user only needs to push the operating portion 440B upwards, so that the pushing member 440 (including the pushing portion 440A and the operating portion 440B) rotates around the axis of the pivot shaft 444 relative to the base 302 . When the pushing member 440 rotates, it will pull the traction member 332 and drive each hook member 320 to rotate around the pivot shaft 326 and tighten the spring member 328, so that the hook member 320 is disengaged from the engagement of the second locking structure 108 (as shown in FIG. 12 ). Show). In addition, when the pushing member 440 rotates, the pushing portion 440A is also urged to contact and push the engaging member 116 to rotate around the pivot shaft 116A, so that the engaging member 116 is disengaged from the first engaging structure 316 . Therefore, through the operation of the release mechanism 422, the engagement between the first and second locking structures 106, 108 and the first and second engaging structures 316, 318 can be released at the same time, and then the user can grasp the handle 104 The infant seat 100 is removed from the base 302 . After the user releases the operation part 440B, the hook part 320 can return to the original position by the elastic force of the spring part 328 , and the pushing part 440 of the release mechanism 422 also returns to the original state due to the transmission of the traction part 332 .

除底座302以外,本发明也可以对于婴儿座椅100的第一锁扣结构采用不同的结构设计,以实现上述功能特征及优点。图14为绘示本发明另一实施例在婴儿座椅100中所设置的第一锁扣结构506的局部放大示意图。第一锁扣结构506包括一卡固体514及卡合件516。同于前述实施例,壳体102在支撑部102B之间也设有中空突起部102C,且突起部102C上下分别开设有开口122、124,以便装设第一锁扣结构506的卡合件516。In addition to the base 302, the present invention can also adopt different structural designs for the first locking structure of the baby seat 100, so as to realize the above-mentioned functional features and advantages. FIG. 14 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram illustrating the first locking structure 506 provided in the baby seat 100 according to another embodiment of the present invention. The first locking structure 506 includes a locking body 514 and a locking member 516 . Similar to the previous embodiments, the housing 102 also has a hollow protrusion 102C between the supporting parts 102B, and the protrusion 102C has openings 122 and 124 on the top and bottom respectively, so as to install the engaging part 516 of the first locking structure 506 .

卡合件516包括卡勾端516A、及枢接轴516B,一操作部516C自该枢接轴516B向上延伸形成,其中枢接轴516B位于卡勾端516A与操作部516C之间,且卡合件516在卡勾端516A的同一侧还延伸出一弹性臂516D。依据此实施例,卡合件516与操作部516C由塑胶一体形成。然而,本发明不限于此,亦可将枢接轴516B、操作部516C、弹性臂516D作为独立的零件固定在卡合件516。卡合件516是穿设于突起部102C,使卡勾端516A、操作部516C分别伸出于开口124、122,而弹性臂516D位于邻近突起部102C的一内侧壁102D。此外,卡合件516为通过枢接轴516B枢接在突起部102C的两侧壁之间,使得卡合件516可绕枢接轴516B的枢轴相对于壳体102枢转。The engaging member 516 includes a hook end 516A and a pivot shaft 516B. An operating portion 516C extends upward from the pivot shaft 516B, wherein the pivot shaft 516B is located between the hook end 516A and the operating portion 516C, and engages An elastic arm 516D extends from the member 516 at the same side of the hook end 516A. According to this embodiment, the engaging member 516 and the operating portion 516C are integrally formed of plastic. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the pivot shaft 516B, the operating portion 516C, and the elastic arm 516D may also be fixed on the engaging member 516 as independent parts. The engaging member 516 is installed on the protruding portion 102C, so that the hook end 516A and the operating portion 516C protrude from the openings 124 and 122 respectively, and the elastic arm 516D is located adjacent to an inner wall 102D of the protruding portion 102C. In addition, the engaging member 516 is pivotally connected between the two sidewalls of the protruding portion 102C through the pivot shaft 516B, so that the engaging member 516 can pivot around the pivot axis of the pivot shaft 516B relative to the casing 102 .

卡固体514包括一长形开口槽514A、及连接于卡固体514外侧表面的多个限位片514B,该限位片514B可界定出一穿槽514C,其中二个限位片514B分别设置于开口槽514A的两长形边,一个限位片514B则位于开口槽514A的下末端。卡固体514固定在壳体102上时,卡固体514的开口槽514A对应壳体102的开口122,使卡合件516的操作部516C可穿设并伸出于开口122及开口槽514A,并使穿槽514C位于操作部516C的下方,而使操作部516C处于第一位置与第二位置的移动路径上方。The card body 514 includes an elongated opening slot 514A and a plurality of limiting pieces 514B connected to the outer surface of the card body 514. The limiting piece 514B can define a through groove 514C, wherein the two limiting pieces 514B are respectively arranged on Two elongated sides of the opening slot 514A and a limiting piece 514B are located at the lower end of the opening slot 514A. When the locking body 514 is fixed on the housing 102, the opening groove 514A of the locking body 514 corresponds to the opening 122 of the housing 102, so that the operating part 516C of the engaging part 516 can pass through and protrude from the opening 122 and the opening groove 514A, and The through slot 514C is located below the operating portion 516C, and the operating portion 516C is located above the moving path between the first position and the second position.

当婴儿座椅100与底座组合时,通过弹性臂516D与内侧壁102D的抵触可偏移卡合件516的卡勾端516A伸出于开口124并卡合于底座第一扣合结构316的开孔,此时操作部处于第一位置。如使用者欲解除卡合件516与第一扣合结构316的卡合,可通过致动操作部516C往第二位置移动而带动卡合件516绕枢接轴516B的轴线枢转,从而迫使弹性臂516D藉由内侧壁102D的抵触而变形并储蓄弹力,并使卡勾端516A脱离第一扣合结构316的卡合。随后使用者即可抓取把手104将婴儿座椅100自底座302移离。当使用者释放操作部516C后,卡合件516可藉由弹性臂516D的弹力回复原位置。When the baby seat 100 is combined with the base, the hook end 516A of the engaging part 516 can be deflected by the friction between the elastic arm 516D and the inner side wall 102D, protruding from the opening 124 and engaging with the opening of the first buckling structure 316 of the base. hole, the operating part is in the first position at this time. If the user wants to release the engagement between the engaging part 516 and the first buckling structure 316, the operating part 516C can be moved to the second position to drive the engaging part 516 to pivot around the axis of the pivot shaft 516B, thereby forcing The elastic arm 516D is deformed by the collision of the inner wall 102D and stores elastic force, and makes the hook end 516A disengage from the engagement of the first engaging structure 316 . Then the user can grab the handle 104 to remove the baby seat 100 from the base 302 . After the user releases the operating portion 516C, the engaging member 516 can return to its original position by the elastic force of the elastic arm 516D.

图15为绘示设有第一锁扣结构506的婴儿座椅100的示意图。当婴儿座椅100以向后侧状态置放于车房内(即婴儿座椅100的前侧面对车房座椅的背靠)时,可将部分安全带(例如肩带522)绕过婴儿座椅100的后侧,通过由限位片514B形成的穿槽514C以固定于婴儿座椅100的后侧,安全带的另一部分(例如腰带524)则横向地跨越婴儿座椅100的前侧并利用婴儿座椅100所设置的锚定环560加以固定婴儿座椅100的前侧。值得一提,婴儿座椅100可单独或结合底座置放于车房内。当婴儿座椅100与底座搭配使用时,因部分安全带(即肩带522)被限制于限位片514B与卡固体514的外侧表面之间并阻挡卡合件516的操作部516C往第二位置的移动路径上,使卡合件516无法枢转并带动卡勾端516A脱离第一扣合结构316的卡合,可避免婴儿座椅100意外移离底座,从而增加婴儿座椅100的使用安全。FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram illustrating the baby seat 100 provided with the first locking structure 506 . When the baby seat 100 is placed in the car room in a rearward state (that is, the front side of the baby seat 100 faces the backrest of the car seat), part of the safety belt (such as the shoulder belt 522) can be passed around the baby. The rear side of the seat 100 is fixed to the rear side of the baby seat 100 through the slot 514C formed by the limiting piece 514B, and the other part of the safety belt (such as the lap belt 524 ) is transversely across the front side of the baby seat 100 And the front side of the baby seat 100 is fixed by using the anchor ring 560 provided on the baby seat 100 . It is worth mentioning that the baby seat 100 can be placed in the garage alone or in combination with the base. When the baby seat 100 is used with the base, part of the safety belt (i.e. the shoulder strap 522) is limited between the limiting piece 514B and the outer surface of the locking body 514 and blocks the operation portion 516C of the engaging member 516 from moving toward the second On the moving path of the position, the engaging part 516 cannot pivot and drives the hook end 516A to disengage from the engagement of the first buckling structure 316, which can prevent the baby seat 100 from accidentally moving away from the base, thereby increasing the use of the baby seat 100 Safety.

值得一提,所述的限位片514B可与婴儿座椅100的任何第一锁扣结构(即第一锁扣结构106或506)配合使用,只要限位片514B设置于婴儿座椅100的壳体102上对应第一锁扣结构的位置即可获得上述的特征及优点。It is worth mentioning that the limiting piece 514B can be used in conjunction with any first locking structure of the baby seat 100 (ie, the first locking structure 106 or 506 ), as long as the limiting piece 514B is arranged on the baby seat 100 The above-mentioned features and advantages can be obtained at the position on the housing 102 corresponding to the first locking structure.

以上叙述依据本发明多个不同实施例,其中各项特征可以单一或不同结合方式实施。因此,本发明实施方式的揭露为阐明本发明原则的具体实施例,应不拘限本发明于所揭示的实施例。进一步言之,先前叙述及其附图仅为本发明示范之用,并不受其限囿。其他元件的变化或组合皆可能,且不悖于本发明的精神与范围。The above description is based on multiple different embodiments of the present invention, wherein each feature can be implemented singly or in different combinations. Therefore, the disclosed embodiments of the present invention are specific examples to illustrate the principle of the present invention, and the present invention should not be limited to the disclosed embodiments. Furthermore, the foregoing descriptions and accompanying drawings are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Variations and combinations of other elements are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

主要符号名称列表List of main symbol names

100 婴儿座椅100 baby seat

102 壳体                      102A 凸缘102 Housing 102A Flange

102B 支撑部                   102C 突起部102B Supporting part 102C Protruding part

102D 内侧壁                   104 把手102D inner wall 104 handle

106 第一锁扣结构              108 第二锁扣结构106 The first locking structure 108 The second locking structure

112 驱动件                    112A 操作部112 Drive Components 112A Operation Department

112B 传动端部                 112C 弹簧接合端部112B Drive End 112C Spring Engagement End

112D 开槽                     114 卡固体112D Slotted 114 card solid

116 卡合件                    116A 枢接轴116 Fastening piece 116A Pivot shaft

116B 致动部                   116C 抵触凸缘116B Actuating part 116C Interference flange

116D 卡勾端                   118 弹簧件116D Hook end 118 Spring piece

114A、122、124 开口           126 斜槽114A, 122, 124 opening 126 chute

127 紧固件                    P 卡合空间127 fasteners P snapping space

200 婴儿座椅组合结构200 Combination structure of baby seat

202 婴儿车                    204 脚架202 Stroller 204 Tripod

206 车轮                      208 推杆206 wheel 208 push rod

210 餐盘                      211 凸台210 Dinner plate 211 Boss

212 扣合结构212 buckle structure

300 婴儿座椅组合结构300 baby seat combination structure

302 底座                      304 壳体302 Base 304 Shell

306 底盖                      308 凹槽306 bottom cover 308 groove

310 高度调整垫                312 操作件310 Height adjustment pad 312 Operating parts

316 第一扣合结构、S 扣合结构  318 第二扣合结构316 First buckle structure, S buckle structure 318 Second buckle structure

320 卡勾件                    320A 末端320 hook piece 320A end

322 释锁机构322 Release mechanism

324 接合柱                    326 枢接轴324 Joint post 326 Pivot shaft

328 弹簧件                    330 锚定件328 Spring Parts 330 Anchor Parts

332 牵引件                    340 操作件332 traction parts 340 operating parts

340A 圆筒状部位               340B 按压端部340A Cylindrical part 340B Press end

340C 凸齿                     340D 接合端部340C Lug 340D Engagement end

342 推动件                    342A 顶推部342 Pusher 342A Push part

342B 凸齿                     344、348 枢接轴342B Convex Teeth 344, 348 Pivot Shaft

346 开口346 openings

422 释锁机构422 Release mechanism

440 推动件                    440A 顶推部440 Pusher 440A Push part

440B 操作部                   444 枢接轴440B Operating part 444 Pivot shaft

446 接合柱446 Joint post

506 第一锁扣结构506 The first locking structure

514 卡固体                    514A 开口槽514 card solid 514A open slot

514B 限位片                   514C 穿槽514B limit piece 514C slotting

516 卡合件516 Fasteners

516A 卡勾端                   516B 枢接轴516A Hook end 516B Pivot shaft

516C 操作部                   516D 弹性臂516C Operation Unit 516D Elastic Arm

530 锚定环                    522 肩带530 Anchor Ring 522 Shoulder Strap

524 腰带524 Belt

Claims (5)

1. can be installed in the baby seat on a base, comprise:
One housing;
One first buckle structure, for being arranged at this housing, wherein, this first buckle structure comprises:
One engagement piece, for being connected to this housing movably to engage with this base; And
One operating portion, connects this engagement piece, and can move between a primary importance and a second place, moves to drive this engagement piece;
Wherein, the feature of this baby seat is: this housing is provided with one and wears groove, it is positioned at this housing to should the first buckle structure place, wear, and this is worn on the mobile route of slot in this operating portion between this primary importance and this second place for a car belt.
2. baby seat as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this engagement piece is articulated on this housing, this first buckle structure also comprises:
One actuator is arranged at this housing slidably, and this actuator is provided with a transmission end and is connected with this engagement piece, makes the slip of this actuator drive this engagement piece to rotate by the connection of this transmission end; And
One elastic component, fastens for impelling one first fastening structure of this engagement piece and this base.
3. baby seat as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: this wears slot in the below of this operating portion.
4. baby seat as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this first buckle structure also includes a fixing body, the outer surface of this fixing body is connected with several banking stop, and this several banking stop defines this and wears groove.
5. baby seat as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: when Partial security band is restricted between this several banking stop and outer surface of this fixing body, just can stop that this operating portion moves toward the second place, make this engagement piece cannot depart from the snap-fit relationship with this base.
CN201310074032.1A 2010-07-15 2010-07-15 Baby chair Active CN103129594B (en)

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CN201310074032.1A CN103129594B (en) 2010-07-15 2010-07-15 Baby chair

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GB201112338D0 (en) 2011-08-31
GB201218285D0 (en) 2012-11-28
GB2493300B (en) 2013-09-11
CN102336209B (en) 2013-07-10
GB2482070A (en) 2012-01-18
GB2482070B (en) 2013-09-11
CN102336209A (en) 2012-02-01
GB2493300A (en) 2013-01-30
CN103129594A (en) 2013-06-05

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