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CN103227976A - Automobile and driver binding tracking system and method based on mobile phone and RFID - Google Patents

Automobile and driver binding tracking system and method based on mobile phone and RFID Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103227976A
CN103227976A CN2013101511550A CN201310151155A CN103227976A CN 103227976 A CN103227976 A CN 103227976A CN 2013101511550 A CN2013101511550 A CN 2013101511550A CN 201310151155 A CN201310151155 A CN 201310151155A CN 103227976 A CN103227976 A CN 103227976A
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Prior art keywords
driver
mobile phone
vehicle
rfid
binding
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CN2013101511550A
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CN103227976B (en
Inventor
陈兴元
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Tianjin Anlian Chengtong Information Technology Co ltd
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TIANJIN ANLIAN CHENGTONG INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Publication of CN103227976A publication Critical patent/CN103227976A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an automobile and driver binding tracking system and a method based on a mobile phone and RFID (Radio Frequency Identification). The method comprises the following steps that 1) an RFID electronic label is pasted in a driver accessible place in an automobile cabin; 2) a mobile terminal carried by a driver communicates with a remote server through mobile phone network communication in transport and driving processes, and reports a position of the mobile terminal and transport task information; and 3) when goods picking and signing after receiving are required by transport departure and destination arrival, the mobile terminal scans and reads the RFID electronic label, and operation cannot be conducted until the read information passes the verification of the remote server.

Description

Based on the vehicle of mobile phone and RFID and driver's binding tracking system and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the logistics transport field, more particularly, relate to and utilize mobile phone and RFID(REID in the highway transportation) technology realizes vehicle and driver's binding, and the system and method for realization vehicle and driver's tracking.
Background technology
Tracking for haulage vehicle and driver at present all separates, and mainly adopts following several class methods:
The first kind: adopt the positioning vehicle-carried terminal of gps satellite that is installed on the vehicle, the real-time tracing vehicle position information is realized vehicle tracking.Its shortcoming is the tracking that has only realized vehicle, but does not have the tracking of realization to the driver.Exist vehicle can change other drivers like this, perhaps the driver can change the problem of GPS equipment to other vehicles, the actual correspondence one by one of using vehicle and driver in therefore can't guaranteeing to transport.
Second class: utilize driver's mobile phone to realize following the tracks of, can navigate to the real-time residing position of driver by running fix.Its shortcoming is only can locate the driver, can't navigate to vehicle, can't solve also that binding between vehicle and the driver is followed the tracks of and correspondence problem one by one.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of based on the vehicle of mobile phone and RFID and driver's binding tracking system and method, utilize this system and method can make things convenient for and can solve vehicle and driver's binding, realize following the tracks of simultaneously vehicle and driver, to guarantee the authenticity of forwarding, in time understand the current location of vehicle, driver, goods.
Based on the vehicle of mobile phone and RFID and driver's binding tracking, include the following step among the present invention:
1) the local attaching rfid electronic tag that gets at the indoor driver of being convenient to of car steering;
2) portable terminal that carries of driver is communicated by letter its position of time-triggered report and transport task information with remote server by mobile telephone network communication in the transport driving way;
3) transportation arrive the destination need arrival, when signing for, by mobile scanning terminal and read described RFID electronic tag, the information that only reads just can be carried out business operation after by described remote server verification.
In described step 2) preceding, the driver arrives delivery of cargo and puts when needing delivery of cargo, the driver reads described RFID electronic tag by portable terminal, mobile phone and vehicle are bound, the binding state of verification mobile phone and vehicle at first of the detection system in the remote server simultaneously, binding does not allow operation, picks up goods, leaves under binding state.
When before the driver arrives the delivery of cargo point, getting on the bus, read described RFID electronic tag, mobile phone and vehicle are bound by portable terminal.
The time set that described mobile phone and vehicle are bound is 20 minutes.
In the described step 3), when reading the RFID electronic tag, described mobile scanning terminal needs distance near electronic tag 10cm.
Comprise RFID electronic tag, the portable terminal that application program is installed and the remote server that sticks on the position that the indoor driver of being convenient to of car steering gets at based on the vehicle of mobile phone and RFID and driver's binding tracking system among the present invention, described application program communicates to connect through mobile telephone network by portable terminal and remote server, by residing position of application program time-triggered report portable terminal and the transport task information in the described portable terminal.
Described RFID electronic tag is a tamper-evident label.
When reading the RFID electronic tag, described mobile scanning terminal needs distance near electronic tag 10cm.
Described portable terminal is the NFC mobile phone.
Vehicle and driver's binding tracking system and the bundle relation that method can really realize driver and vehicle based on mobile phone and RFID among the present invention can be carried out authentic and valid supervision to forwarding, have guaranteed the authenticity of forwarding.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is based on the application scenarios figure of the vehicle of mobile phone and RFID and driver's binding tracking system among the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that schematic diagram is put in the subsides of RFID electronic tag in driver's cabin among the present invention.
Fig. 3 is based on the vehicle of mobile phone and RFID and driver's binding tracking system flow chart among the present invention.
The number in the figure explanation:
1, NFC mobile phone; 2, RFID electronic tag; 3. mobile telephone network; 4, remote server; 5, vehicle.
Embodiment
Include the portable terminal that the driver uses based on the vehicle of mobile phone and RFID and driver's binding tracking system among the present invention, be the NFC(Near Field Communication that the driver uses) mobile phone 1, RFID electronic tag 2, application program, mobile telephone network 3 and the remote server 4 installed in the mobile phone 1.Wherein:
RFID electronic tag 2 is fixed in vehicle 5 driver's cabins, and application program is installed on the mobile phone 1, is that mobile telephone network 3 carries out communication with remote server 4 and is connected by mobile communication, and remote server 4 stores and the data message of managing driver, vehicle, mobile phone.
RFID electronic tag 2 adopts tamper-evident label, stick on vehicle 5 backs after tearing to pieces, label promptly lost efficacy, and the sign in the RFID electronic tag 2 is the identification label of this vehicle uniqueness, the driver reads RFID electronic tag 2 chips with mobile phone 1, mobile phone 1 end application program launching in the back of getting on the bus.Mobile phone 1 is bound with RFID electronic tag 2, and the binding retention time can be 20 minutes, is set by remote server 4.Mobile phone 1 needs the distance near RFID electronic tag 10cm when RFID electronic tag 2 is read in scanning.
Adopt base station location technology LBS(Location Based Services between remote server 4 and the mobile phone 1) realize the tracking of vehicle, owing to be to use wireless communications network signal, so can locate in the place that mobile phone signal is arranged.
Vehicle and driver's binding tracking system among the present invention, when the driver before forwarding begins, at first use mobile phone 1 to read the RFID electronic tag of pasting in the vehicle 52, realize the binding of mobile phone 1 and vehicle 5, the time of at every turn reading the back binding is generally at 20 minutes, it also can be 30 minutes, specifically set by remote server 4, after realizing binding, the operations of application program just can be enabled in the mobile phone 1, the driver can begin professional transportation, remote server 4 beginning tracking driver, vehicle and forwardings.
Concrete operating process is as follows:
Step 1: paste a RFID electronic tag 2 in the place that the indoor driver of convenience of car steering gets at, after stickup, can not damage or tear to pieces, otherwise label will lose efficacy.
Step 2: the back driver that gets on the bus reads the chip of RFID electronic tag 2 with mobile phone 1, uses program start in the mobile phone 1, and mobile phone 1 is bound with RFID electronic tag 2, the time maintenance of binding 20 minutes.
Step 3: after driver and vehicle all arrived delivery of cargo point, the driver operation such as picked up goods, leaves by application program in the mobile phone.Detection system during operation in the remote server 4 is the binding state of verification mobile phone 1 and vehicle 5 at first, binding does not allow operation, that is to say, within the 20 minutes time that is bundled in the step 1 binding of mobile phone 1 and vehicle 5, operation such as can directly pick up goods, leave, if not within step 1 binding time 20 minutes, then need to bind again just and can operate.
Step 4: begin transportation, mobile phone 1 was reported address informations to remote server 4 at any time every 10 minutes or 20 minutes in transit, thereby remote server 4 can be understood the position at vehicle ' place timely, and in time understood the traffic condition of vehicle 5.
Step 5: after arriving the destination, the driver need carry out arrival by the application program of mobile phone 1, sign for receipt and upload.Concrete operation is the at first binding of verification driver mobile phone 1 and vehicle 5 of detection systems in the remote server 4; bind above 20 minutes as distance is last; then the driver need be scanned once more by mobile phone 1 and read RFID electronic tag 2; and information sent to remote server 4; obtain just can operating after the checking of remote server 4; this moment, remote server 4 also obtained the position that the driver is in from driver mobile phone 1; after judgement is the destination of being scheduled to; just can deliver goods; thereby can guarantee to pick up goods; the operating personnel who signs for is the driver; guarantee the cargo security transportation, guarantee the authenticity of forwarding.
In sum, vehicle among the present invention and driver's binding tracking system is owing to increased mobile phone 1 and the binding of vehicle 5 interior RFID electronic tags 2, and node at each business operation, such as pick up goods, leave, arrival, sign for, link such as POD signs for, whether remote server 4 all needs verification to bind.If the binding verification is passed through, then allow operation; If binding verification failure then needs binding once more.Thereby realized vehicle and driver's binding.
Advantage of the present invention is the bundle relation that has guaranteed driver and vehicle, can carry out authentic and valid supervision to forwarding, has guaranteed the authenticity of forwarding.

Claims (9)

1. one kind based on the vehicle of mobile phone and RFID and driver's binding tracking, includes the following step:
1) the local attaching rfid electronic tag that gets at the indoor driver of being convenient to of car steering;
2) portable terminal that carries of driver is communicated by letter its position of time-triggered report and transport task information with remote server by mobile telephone network communication in the transport driving way;
3) transportation arrive the destination need arrival, when signing for, by mobile scanning terminal and read described RFID electronic tag, the information that only reads just can be carried out business operation after by described remote server verification.
2. according to claim 1 based on the vehicle of mobile phone and RFID and driver's binding tracking, it is characterized in that, in described step 2) preceding, the driver arrives delivery of cargo and puts when needing delivery of cargo, the driver reads described RFID electronic tag by portable terminal, and mobile phone and vehicle are bound, simultaneously the binding state of verification mobile phone and vehicle at first of the detection system in the remote server, binding does not allow operation, picks up goods, leaves under binding state.
3. according to claim 2ly it is characterized in that, when before the driver arrives the delivery of cargo point, getting on the bus, read described RFID electronic tag, mobile phone and vehicle are bound by portable terminal based on the vehicle of mobile phone and RFID and driver's binding tracking.
4. according to claim 3ly it is characterized in that based on the vehicle of mobile phone and RFID and driver's binding tracking the time set that described mobile phone and vehicle are bound is 20 minutes.
According among the claim 1-4 any one described based on the vehicle of mobile phone and RFID and driver's binding tracking, it is characterized in that, in the described step 3), when reading the RFID electronic tag, described mobile scanning terminal needs distance near electronic tag 10cm.
6. one kind based on the vehicle of mobile phone and RFID and driver's binding tracking system, it is characterized in that, comprise the RFID electronic tag, the portable terminal that application program is installed and the remote server that stick on the position that the indoor driver of being convenient to of car steering gets at, described application program communicates to connect through mobile telephone network by portable terminal and remote server, reports residing position of portable terminal and transport task information at any time by the application program in the described portable terminal.
7. according to claim 6ly it is characterized in that based on the vehicle of mobile phone and RFID and driver's binding tracking system described RFID electronic tag is a tamper-evident label.
8. according to claim 7ly it is characterized in that, need distance when described mobile scanning terminal reads the RFID electronic tag near electronic tag 10cm based on the vehicle of mobile phone and RFID and driver's binding tracking system.
9. want 7 describedly to it is characterized in that based on the vehicle of mobile phone and RFID and driver's binding tracking system described portable terminal is the NFC mobile phone according to right.
CN201310151155.0A 2013-04-27 2013-04-27 Based on mobile phone and the vehicle of RFID and the binding tracking system of driver and method Active CN103227976B (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103400253A (en) * 2013-08-02 2013-11-20 天津安联程通信息技术有限公司 Logistics management system for binding transport vehicle and driver and method thereof
CN104867211A (en) * 2015-05-11 2015-08-26 集时通(福建)信息科技有限公司 Method for tracing time nodes of vehicle access and goods loading and unloading based on NFC technology
CN106779563A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-05-31 北京兴贸科技有限公司 A kind of goods localization method
CN108830516A (en) * 2018-04-02 2018-11-16 叶明宝 A kind of logistical tracking systems and its method
TWI715860B (en) * 2017-08-09 2021-01-11 何冠慧 Driving service system and providing-side mobile device thereof and server

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CN102263800A (en) * 2010-05-26 2011-11-30 四川大学 Geographic Information Internet of Things System and Application Based on Cloud Computing
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103400253A (en) * 2013-08-02 2013-11-20 天津安联程通信息技术有限公司 Logistics management system for binding transport vehicle and driver and method thereof
CN104867211A (en) * 2015-05-11 2015-08-26 集时通(福建)信息科技有限公司 Method for tracing time nodes of vehicle access and goods loading and unloading based on NFC technology
CN106779563A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-05-31 北京兴贸科技有限公司 A kind of goods localization method
CN106779563B (en) * 2016-12-28 2020-09-04 北京兴贸科技有限公司 Cargo positioning method
TWI715860B (en) * 2017-08-09 2021-01-11 何冠慧 Driving service system and providing-side mobile device thereof and server
CN108830516A (en) * 2018-04-02 2018-11-16 叶明宝 A kind of logistical tracking systems and its method

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Effective date of registration: 20180813

Address after: 518052 Room 201, building A, 1 front Bay Road, Shenzhen Qianhai cooperation zone, Shenzhen, Guangdong

Co-patentee after: Chen Xingyuan

Patentee after: Allianz Cheng Tong supply chain management Ltd.

Address before: 300061 Tianjin Beichen District Tianjin Lu Lu logistics equipment Industrial Park Management Committee 501 room

Co-patentee before: Chen Xingyuan

Patentee before: TIANJIN ANLIAN CHENGTONG INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20240130

Address after: 300000 Tianjin Binhai New Area Tianjin Free Trade Pilot Zone (Dongjiang Bonded Port Area) South of Chongqing Road, West of Hulunbuir Road, Minghai Center Building 5-4, 10-707 (Tianjin Dongjiang Commercial Service Business Secretary Service Co., Ltd. Binhai New Area Branch Trusteeship No. 900)

Patentee after: TIANJIN ANLIAN CHENGTONG INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 518052 Room 201, building A, 1 front Bay Road, Shenzhen Qianhai cooperation zone, Shenzhen, Guangdong

Patentee before: Allianz Cheng Tong supply chain management Ltd.

Country or region before: China

Patentee before: Chen Xingyuan

TR01 Transfer of patent right