A kind of movable air purifying plant wall and using method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to vertical planting and indoor air pollutants and administer field, particularly a kind of movable air purifying plant wall.
Background technology
Plant walls can be beautified indoor environment, be purified air, beautifies metope, has more and more been applied at present in all kinds of ecotectures decorations.Notification number is that the patent documentation of CN202068805U has been announced a kind of multi-functional plant wall, mentions that plant walls has environmental activity in clean room, and Activities of Some Plants can absorb the pollutants such as formaldehyde.But only by the plant purification air in plant walls, effect is limited, and plant purification air often has long feature of cycle, especially for the serious indoor pollution situation of high concentration (during as haze weather or in the room of just having fitted up), the air-filtering ability of plant walls need to improve.Therefore, the present invention by installing special air cleaning system, in order to improve the air-filtering ability of plant walls in plant walls.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides movable air purifying plant wall and using method thereof, mainly solve existing plant walls air-filtering ability limited, the problems such as length consuming time.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
A kind of movable air purifying plant wall, comprises the air cleaning water tank of plant wall and sealing, and wherein, this plant walls is also provided with the filtrate with air-cleaning function.Wherein, filtrate is arranged on water tank top tapping, and filtrate can be one or more.By the combination filtration of filtrate and the absorption of plant, strengthen the air-filtering ability of plant walls, reduce purification consuming time.
Further, in air cleaning water tank, store a certain amount of water, for the irrigation of plant wallwort and the pernicious gas of absorption ventilating fan air amount.In water tank, there is water circulating pump, water is extracted into plant walls top plant is irrigated.
Further, this plant walls also comprises ventilating fan, and ventilating fan is embedded in tapping on the sealing top board of water tank, and ventilating fan can be one, can be also multiple being arranged in parallel.Ventilating fan applied voltage is 10V-48V, and power supply is located at tank seal top board bottom, and power supply can be rechargable power supplies or dry cell.The gauge tap of ventilating fan is arranged at above tank seal top board or on plant walls frame or in perimeter walls or water tank side.The wind-force size of ventilating fan is preferably adjustable.This plant walls can be controlled by the switch of gauge tap control ventilating fan the switch of plant walls air purification systems, can regulate and control at any time.Gauge tap can adopt electronic controller, and the input circuit of electronic controller connects power supply, and electronic controller connects ventilating fan to the output circuit of fan, and electronic controller connects water circulating pump to water pump output circuit.
Further, filtrate can comprise one or more filtrates such as HEPA film, active carbon filter cake, and filtrate cross section is the various shape such as square or circular.Wherein HEPA film is in order to remove PM2.5 suspended particulate substance, and activated carbon filtration cake is with removing the volatile toxic substances such as suspended particulate substance and formaldehyde, nitrogen oxidation compound, benzene class.
Further, this plant walls is also provided with water inlet, is connected with water facilities by water inlet pipe.Also can not establish water inlet, and by opening the cover plate of being located at tank top, manually add water.
Further, can promote thereby this plant walls also can be provided with wheel, plant walls backboard can be dismantled, convenient mobile
And transport.
The present invention also provides the using method of above-mentioned movable air purifying plant wall, it is as follows: in the time that room air pollution is more serious, open discharge fan, ventilating fan sucks contaminated air in water tank, contaminated air passes through in filtrate return chamber after the absorption of water again, through the absorption of water in water tank and the filtration suction-operated of filtrate, airborne pollutant is purified; In the time that IAQ is better, close ventilating fan, rely on the plant walls plant absorption function middle trace contaminant that purifies air.
According to technique scheme, the present invention by water absorb, the multiple action such as filtering material filtration, plant absorption purifies the air of a room, pollutant in can high strength effectively purifying air fast, comprise the escaping gas such as formaldehyde, benzene homologues pollutant, and PM2.5 suspended particulate substance, there is the features such as power consumption is lacked, and noise is low.And, filtrate is installed in plant walls, also increase purification scope and the purification function of plant walls, filtrate is also conducive to the growth of plant more to the filtration of air.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front elevation of movable air purifying plant wall of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the water tank of movable air purifying plant wall of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is another vertical view of movable air purifying plant wall water tank of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the placement figure of movable air purifying plant wall of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the circuit diagram of movable air purifying plant wall of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the side view of movable air purifying plant wall of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the Electronic Control flow chart of movable air purifying plant wall of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the whole structure figure of movable air purifying plant wall of the present invention.
1-plant wall; 2-air cleaning water tank; 3-tank seal top board; 4-ventilating fan; 5-filtrate; 6-water inlet pipe; 7-renovates; 8-gauge tap; 9-water circulating pump; 10-power supply; The input circuit of 11-electronic controller; 12-electronic controller is to the output circuit of fan; 13-electronic controller is to the output circuit of water pump; 14-wheel.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical scheme of the present invention is carried out to clear, complete description.
As Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, shown in Fig. 8, this movable air purifying plant wall comprises plant wall 1, the Packed air cleaning water tank 2 of plant walls bottom tool, wherein plant walls is also provided with the filtrate 5 with air-cleaning function, this filtrate 5 both can be arranged on plant wall 1, also can be arranged on air cleaning water tank 2.By the filtration of filtrate 5 and the absorption of plant, strengthen the air-filtering ability of plant walls, reduce purification consuming time.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the Packed tank seal top board 3 of air cleaning water tank 2 tool, the filtrate 5 with air-cleaning function is embedded in above tank seal top board 3, and filtrate 5 can be one or more.This plant walls also comprises ventilating fan 4, and ventilating fan 4 is embedded on the tank seal top board 3 of air cleaning water tank 2, and ventilating fan 4 can be one, can be also multiple being arranged in parallel.Ventilating fan 4 applied voltages are 10V-48V, and power supply 10 is located at tank seal top board 3 bottoms, and power supply 10 can be rechargable power supplies or dry cell.The gauge tap 8 of ventilating fan 4 is placed in tank seal top board 3 above or on plant wall 1 frame or in perimeter walls or water tank side.The wind-force size of ventilating fan 4 is preferably adjustable.The switch that this plant walls can be controlled ventilating fan 4 by gauge tap 8 is controlled the switch of air purification systems, can regulate and control at any time.
As shown in Fig. 5, gauge tap 8 can adopt electronic controller, and the input circuit 11 of electronic controller connects power supply 10, and electronic controller connects ventilating fan 4 to the output circuit 12 of fan, and electronic controller connects water circulating pump 9 to the output circuit 13 of water pump; Electrical wiring is located under the tank seal top board 3 of air cleaning water tank 2, avoids filtrate 5 simultaneously.
Filtrate 5 comprises one or more filtrates such as HEPA film, active carbon filter cake, and filtrate cross section is square, also can be circular grade for other various shapes.Wherein HEPA film is in order to remove PM2.5 suspended particulate substance, and activated carbon filtration cake is with removing the volatile toxic substances such as suspended particulate substance and formaldehyde, nitrogen oxidation compound, benzene class.In addition, according to the pollution condition of filtrate, need to regularly change or clean filtrate.
This plant walls is also provided with water inlet, is connected with water facilities by water inlet pipe 6.Also can not establish water inlet, and by opening the cover plate 7 of being located at tank top, manually add water.
As shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 6, thereby being also provided with wheel 14, this plant walls can promote, plant walls backboard is detachable, convenient mobile and transport.This plant walls can adopt embedded installation, does not affect the appearance, and cleaning system regulation device is located at water tank side.
Fig. 7 is the Electronic Control flow chart of movable air purifying plant wall of the present invention, when use, open ventilating fan 4, in the air cleaning water tank 2 of air intake sealing, pass through again in filtrate 5 return chamber, through the absorption of air cleaning water tank 2 interior water and the filtration suction-operated of filtrate, airborne pollutant is purified; In the time that IAQ is better, close ventilating fan, rely on the plant walls plant absorption function middle trace contaminant that purifies air.Switch 8 can be located at (as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3) on tank seal top board 3, also can be located at plant walls periphery (as shown in Fig. 1).
According to " IAQ standard " GB/T18883-2002 relevant regulations, experimenter utilizes pocket PM2.5 detector, TVOC detector and content of formaldehyde detector to detect the air purification effect of plant walls of the present invention, experiment is carried out at enclosure space, detection position is away from wall, gathering is highly 1.5m, multiple spot detects and averages, and experimental result is as shown in the table.
Thus, movable air purifying plant wall of the present invention, by water absorb, filtering material filter and plant absorb multiple action purify the air of a room, have the advantages that air-filtering ability is strong, meanwhile, switch is convenient, and power consumption less, noise is low, effectively make up the common plant walls air-filtering ability cycle long, the shortcoming such as detergent power is not good enough.And, by the running of ventilating fan, promote plant walls ambient air to flow, thereby contribute to plant growth.Finally, filtrate is installed in plant walls, has also been increased purification scope and the purification function of plant walls, filtrate is also further conducive to the growth of plant to the filtration of air.
Obviously; embodiment described above is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiment, based on the embodiment in the present invention; those of ordinary skill in the art, at the every other embodiment that does not have to obtain under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.