CN103407826B - Banknote stack conveying device - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种钞票堆叠输送装置,包括由左、右侧板、前支板、导钞机构和限位机构固定连接组成的一个支撑框架,导钞机构位于限位机构上方;支撑框架内靠近前支板一侧依次上下并列对应设置出钞张紧机构和出钞传送机构,导钞机构和限位机构中间上下并列设置相连的堆放升降机构和堆放传送机构;导钞机构下部设有堆放张紧机构;出钞张紧机构和堆放张紧机构通过传送带相连;出钞传送机构和堆放传送机构通过内部同步带相连;左、右侧板分别设置电机和两个介轮,电机为堆放升降机构提供动力,两个介轮与堆放张紧同步轮呈三角形布置,且两个介轮与堆放张紧同步轮通过套设外部同步带相连,其中一个介轮上同轴齿轮与出钞传送机构上出钞传送齿轮啮合。
The invention discloses a banknote stacking and conveying device, which comprises a support frame composed of left and right side plates, a front support plate, a banknote guide mechanism and a limit mechanism fixedly connected. The banknote guide mechanism is located above the limit mechanism; On the side close to the front support plate, a banknote tensioning mechanism and a banknote delivery mechanism are arranged side by side in sequence, and a stacking lifting mechanism and a stacking transmission mechanism are arranged up and down in the middle of the banknote guiding mechanism and the limit mechanism; the lower part of the banknote guiding mechanism is provided with a stacking Tensioning mechanism; banknote output tensioning mechanism and stacking tensioning mechanism are connected through a conveyor belt; banknote output transmission mechanism and stacking transmission mechanism are connected through an internal timing belt; left and right side panels are respectively equipped with a motor and two intermediate wheels, and the motor is used for stacking and lifting The mechanism provides power, and the two intermediate wheels and the stacking tensioning synchronous wheel are arranged in a triangle, and the two intermediate wheels are connected to the stacking tensioning synchronous wheel through an external timing belt, and the coaxial gear on one of the intermediate wheels is connected to the banknote delivery mechanism The upper banknote delivery transmission gear meshes.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种钞票堆叠输送装置。The invention relates to a banknote stacking conveying device.
背景技术Background technique
目前,对钞票堆叠输送方面其应用技术如下所述几个方面At present, the application technology for banknote stacking and conveying is as follows:
一是利用机械手式机构接收存放,在移动机械手进行钞票的输送。机械手传送钞票对加工、装配工艺较严格;对逻辑控制较来繁琐;钞票运输过程中易散乱,因机械手动作过于复杂在送钞时噪声过大,且运输时间相对较长。One is to use the manipulator mechanism to receive and store banknotes, and carry out the delivery of banknotes on the mobile manipulator. The processing and assembly process of manipulator transporting banknotes is relatively strict; the logic control is more cumbersome; banknotes are easy to be scattered during transportation, because the movement of the manipulator is too complicated, the noise is too large when sending banknotes, and the transportation time is relatively long.
另一种叠钞输送技术为,设置一载物车进行钞票的堆叠并输送,此技术较机械手动作稍简单,但依然存在上述机械手技术加工、装配工艺较严格,运输时间较长等缺点。以上两种技术多为发达国家,相对加工、装配工艺较高及逻辑控制技术较全面的国家所生产。Another banknote stacking and conveying technology is to set up a loading vehicle to stack and transport banknotes. This technology is slightly simpler than the manipulator, but still has the disadvantages of the above-mentioned manipulator technology, such as stricter processing and assembly processes, and longer transportation time. The above two technologies are mostly produced by developed countries, countries with relatively higher processing and assembly technology and more comprehensive logic control technology.
另一种叠钞输送技术是,利用多组皮带配合机械机构进行对钞票的堆叠传送,这种方式在单张堆积时接钞面为倾斜放置,当钞票移至水平位置时钞票放置依然为倾斜,严得影响钞票输送效果。当将钞票移至水平放置状态时,由于是利用力较大的拉簧,在用凸轮上进行限位,从而造成在状态切换时会发出较强的振动,影响相关机械结构的性能和寿命。Another banknote stacking conveying technology is to use multiple sets of belts to cooperate with the mechanical mechanism to carry out stacking and conveying of banknotes. In this way, when stacking single sheets, the face of the banknote is placed at an angle, and when the banknote is moved to a horizontal position, the banknote is still placed at an angle. , Strictly affect the banknote conveying effect. When the banknotes are moved to the horizontal state, since the tension springs with large force are used to limit the positions on the cams, there will be strong vibrations when the state is switched, which will affect the performance and life of the relevant mechanical structures.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是为克服上述现有技术的不足,提供一种钞票堆叠输送装置,该装置采用了多转轴支撑摆动机构,促使钞票堆放及上下移动更为精确平稳,其整体装置结构简单、紧凑、灵巧实用、加工方便、成本低廉。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art, and provide a banknote stacking and conveying device, which adopts a multi-rotation shaft support swing mechanism, to promote banknote stacking and moving up and down more accurately and stably, and the overall device structure is simple and compact , Smart and practical, easy processing, low cost.
为实现上述目的,本发明采用下述技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种钞票堆叠输送装置,包括由左、右侧板、前支板、导钞机构和限位机构固定连接组成的一个支撑框架,前支板固定连接于左、右侧板的前端,导钞机构和限位机构连接于左、右侧边的后端,且导钞机构位于限位机构上方;支撑框架内靠近前支板一侧依次上下并列对应设置出钞张紧机构和出钞传送机构,导钞机构和限位机构中间上下并列设置相连的堆放升降机构和堆放传送机构;导钞机构下部堆放升降机构的一侧设有堆放张紧机构;所述出钞张紧机构和堆放张紧机构通过传送带相连;所述出钞传送机构和堆放传送机构通过内部同步带相连;所述左、右侧板分别设置电机和两个介轮,电机为堆放升降机构提供动力,两个介轮与堆放张紧机构上的堆放张紧同步轮呈三角形布置,且两个介轮与堆放张紧同步轮通过套设外部同步带相连,其中一个介轮上同轴的齿轮与出钞传送机构上的出钞传送齿轮啮合。A banknote stacking and conveying device, comprising a support frame composed of left and right side plates, a front support plate, a banknote guide mechanism and a limit mechanism fixedly connected, the front support plate is fixedly connected to the front ends of the left and right side plates, and the banknote guide The mechanism and the limit mechanism are connected to the rear ends of the left and right sides, and the banknote guiding mechanism is located above the limit mechanism; the side near the front support plate in the support frame is arranged up and down side by side to correspond to the banknote tensioning mechanism and the banknote delivery transmission mechanism A stacking lifting mechanism and a stacking transmission mechanism connected up and down are arranged side by side in the middle of the banknote guiding mechanism and the limit mechanism; the side of the stacking lifting mechanism at the bottom of the banknote guiding mechanism is provided with a stacking tensioning mechanism; The mechanism is connected through a conveyor belt; the banknote delivery mechanism and the stacking conveyor mechanism are connected through an internal timing belt; the left and right side panels are respectively provided with a motor and two intermediate wheels, and the motor provides power for the stacking lifting mechanism. The stacking tensioning synchronous wheel on the stacking tensioning mechanism is arranged in a triangle, and the two intermediate wheels are connected with the stacking tensioning synchronous wheel through an external synchronous belt. The cash delivery transmission gear meshes.
所述出钞张紧机构包括三根端面成三角形布置且相互之间平行的出钞张紧轴,三根出钞张紧轴两端分别以转轴连接方式安装在出钞张紧支板上,出钞张紧支板与拉簧一端相连,拉簧另一端分别挂于左、右侧板上;所述三根出钞张紧轴中的第一出钞张紧轴的两端固定于左、右侧板上,第一出钞张紧轴上套有三组大滚轮,另外两根出钞张紧轴分别套有三组小滚轮;三根出钞张紧轴处于中间位置的第三出钞张紧轴两端活动设置于出钞张紧支板的卡槽中。The money-out tensioning mechanism includes three banknote-out tensioning shafts whose end faces are arranged in a triangle and are parallel to each other. The tensioning support plate is connected with one end of the extension spring, and the other end of the extension spring is hung on the left and right side plates respectively; the two ends of the first note-out tensioning shaft among the three note-out tensioning shafts are fixed on the left and right sides On the board, three sets of large rollers are set on the first note-out tensioning shaft, and three sets of small rollers are set on the other two note-out tensioning shafts; The end is movably arranged in the draw-in slot of the banknote-out tensioning support plate.
所述第三出钞张紧轴两端上分别卡有一个出钞张紧弹片,出钞张紧弹片的一边固定于出钞张紧支板上。A cash-out tension shrapnel is respectively stuck on the two ends of the third money-out tensioning shaft, and one side of the money-out tension shrapnel is fixed on the money-out tension support plate.
所述堆放张紧机构包括两端固定安装于左、右侧板上的第一堆放张紧轴,第一堆放张紧轴的一端上设有处于左或右侧板外部的堆放张紧同步轮,第一堆放张紧轴上套有三个大滚轮,三个大滚轮两端外侧的第一堆放张紧轴上套有两个堆放张紧转臂,两堆放张紧转臂末端固定有与第一堆放张紧轴平行的第二堆放张紧轴,第二堆放张紧轴上套有三个与第一堆放张紧轴上的大滚轮相对应的堆放张紧滚轮,大滚轮与相对应的堆放张紧滚轮上均绕有传送带。The stacking tensioning mechanism includes a first stacking tensioning shaft whose two ends are fixedly mounted on the left and right side plates, and one end of the first stacking tensioning shaft is provided with a stacking tensioning synchronous wheel outside the left or right side plate , the first stacking tensioning shaft is covered with three large rollers, the first stacking tensioning shaft outside the two ends of the three large rollers is covered with two stacking tensioning arms, and the ends of the two stacking tensioning arms are fixed with the second A second stacking tensioning shaft parallel to the stacking tensioning shaft, three stacking tensioning rollers corresponding to the large rollers on the first stacking tensioning shaft are sleeved on the second stacking tensioning shaft, the large rollers and the corresponding stacking The tension rollers are all wound with conveyor belts.
两个堆放张紧转臂外部的第一堆放张紧轴上分别套有一个堆放张紧扭簧,两个堆放张紧扭簧的一端固定于左或右侧板上,另一端固定于堆放张紧转臂上。A stacking tensioning torsion spring is sheathed on the first stacking tensioning shaft outside the two stacking tensioning arms, one end of the two stacking tensioning torsion springs is fixed on the left or right side plate, and the other end is fixed on the stacking tensioning shaft. Tighten the arm.
所述堆放升降机构包括升降转轴,升降转轴两端以转轴连接方式固定于左、右侧板上,升降转轴两端还安装有升降转臂固定块,升降转臂固定块的外侧的升降转轴上还固定有升降转臂板,其中一个升降转臂板的外部的升降轴上固定有升降从动齿轮,升降从动齿轮与固定连接于电机轴上的升降主动齿轮相啮合;升降转臂板下端活动连接堆放传送机构。The stacking and lifting mechanism includes a lifting shaft. The two ends of the lifting shaft are fixed on the left and right side plates in a shaft connection mode. The two ends of the lifting shaft are also equipped with lifting rotating arm fixing blocks. The lifting rotating shaft on the outside of the lifting rotating arm fixing block A lifting arm plate is also fixed, and a lifting driven gear is fixed on the outer lifting shaft of one of the lifting arm plates, and the lifting driven gear is meshed with the lifting driving gear fixedly connected to the motor shaft; the lower end of the lifting arm plate Actively connect the stacking conveying mechanism.
所述堆放传送机构包括左右对称设置的堆放支板,堆放支板上端与所述降转臂板以转轴方式连接,所述两个堆放支板之间连接有两个平行设置的堆放转轴,其中一个堆放转轴以转轴方式连接于出钞传送机构上,连接于出钞传送机构上的堆放转轴两端分别固定有堆放同步轮,堆放同步轮上通过内部同步带与出钞传送机构相连;所述两个堆放转轴上分别对应套有三个小滚轮,两个堆放转轴上相对的两个小滚轮通过堆放传送带相连;所述堆放支板上设有限位支板。The stacking conveying mechanism includes left and right symmetrical stacking support plates, the upper end of the stacking support plate is connected with the lowering arm plate in the form of a rotating shaft, and two stacking rotating shafts arranged in parallel are connected between the two stacking support plates, wherein A stacking rotating shaft is connected to the banknote delivery transmission mechanism in the form of a rotating shaft, and the two ends of the stacking rotation shaft connected to the banknote delivery transmission mechanism are respectively fixed with stacking synchronous wheels, and the stacking synchronous wheels are connected to the banknote delivery transmission mechanism through an internal timing belt; Three small rollers are respectively sleeved on the two stacking shafts, and the two opposite small rollers on the two stacking shafts are connected by a stacking conveyor belt; the stacking support plate is provided with a limit support plate.
所述导钞机构和限位机构两端分别固定于左右侧板上,所述导钞机构和限位机构分别设置堆放传送机构上方和下方,所述导钞机构包括位于最上部的导钞支板,导向支板前端设有向下倾斜的导向弹片;所述限位机构包括位于底部的限位支板,限位支板上设有后限位弹片,后限位弹片的上端与导向弹片下端对齐接触设置。The two ends of the banknote guiding mechanism and the limiting mechanism are respectively fixed on the left and right side plates, and the described banknote guiding mechanism and the limiting mechanism are arranged above and below the stacking conveying mechanism respectively. The front end of the guide support plate is provided with a downwardly inclined guide shrapnel; the limit mechanism includes a limit support plate at the bottom, and a rear limit shrapnel is arranged on the limit support plate, and the upper end of the rear limit shrapnel and the guide shrapnel Bottom alignment contact settings.
所述出钞传送机构包括两端以转轴固定于左右侧板上的平行设置的两根出钞传送转轴,两根出钞传送转轴上分别设有三个相对应的小滚轮,两根出钞传送转轴上每两个相对应的小滚轮上均绕有出钞传送带;其中一根出钞传送转轴的两端由内之外依次设有出钞传送转臂、出钞传送同步轮,设置出钞传送同步轮的出钞传送转轴的一端最外部设置出钞传送齿轮;所述出钞传送同步轮与堆放传送机构的堆放同步轮通过内部同步带相连;出钞传送转臂活动安装于出钞传送转轴上,且出钞传送转臂下端与堆放传送机构的其中一根堆放转轴以转轴方式连接。Described banknote delivery transmission mechanism comprises two banknote delivery transmission rotating shafts that are fixed on the left and right side plates with rotating shafts at two ends. A banknote delivery conveyor belt is wound around every two corresponding small rollers on the rotating shaft; the two ends of one of the banknote delivery delivery shafts are provided with a banknote delivery rotating arm and a banknote delivery synchronous wheel from the inside and outside in sequence, and set the banknote delivery conveyor belt. One end of the banknote delivery shaft of the transmission synchronous wheel is provided with a banknote delivery transmission gear; the banknote delivery synchronization wheel is connected with the stacking synchronous wheel of the stacking transmission mechanism through an internal timing belt; the banknote delivery arm is movably installed on the banknote delivery on the rotating shaft, and the lower end of the banknote delivery transmission arm is connected with one of the stacking rotating shafts of the stacking transmission mechanism in a rotating shaft mode.
本发明的钞票材质为纸张、塑料或橡胶。The banknote material of the present invention is paper, plastic or rubber.
本发明包括并列设置两侧的左侧板和右侧板。连接固定左/右侧板一端的前支板;上端的导钞机构;下端的限位机构。出钞张紧机构、出钞传送机构依次上下并列,靠近前支板的一侧。堆放升降机构、堆放传送机构依次上下并列设置于左/右侧板中间,出钞张紧机构、出钞传送机构的一侧,导钞机构和限位机构中间。The present invention includes a left side plate and a right side plate arranged side by side. Connect and fix the front support plate at one end of the left/right side plate; the banknote guide mechanism at the upper end; the limit mechanism at the lower end. The banknote-out tensioning mechanism and the banknote-out conveying mechanism are juxtaposed up and down in sequence, and are close to the side of the front support plate. The stacking lifting mechanism and the stacking transmission mechanism are arranged up and down side by side in the middle of the left/right side panels, one side of the banknote tensioning mechanism, the banknote delivery transmission mechanism, and the middle of the banknote guiding mechanism and the limit mechanism.
介轮设置于一侧板上,电机设置另一侧板上,外部同步带设置于侧板一侧,以带传动方式放置在介轮上。The intermediate wheel is arranged on one side plate, the motor is arranged on the other side plate, and the external synchronous belt is arranged on one side of the side plate, and is placed on the intermediate wheel in a belt transmission mode.
传送带均布设置于左/右侧板中间,出钞传送机构、堆放传送机构上方,以带传动方式放置在出钞张紧机构和堆放张紧机上。The conveyor belt is evenly arranged in the middle of the left/right side panels, above the banknote delivery transmission mechanism and stacking transmission mechanism, and placed on the banknote delivery tensioning mechanism and stacking tensioner in a belt transmission manner.
所述的钞票张紧机构以转轴方式连接于左/右侧板中间,自动摆动对传送带多方向的张紧调整。The banknote tensioning mechanism is connected to the middle of the left/right side panels in the form of a rotating shaft, and automatically swings to adjust the tension of the conveyor belt in multiple directions.
设置于出钞张紧支板上的三组自由转动的出钞张紧轴分别以三角形的布局方式固定在上面,其中一组出钞转轴可作上下方向的自动调整。Three groups of free-rotating banknote-discharging tensioning shafts arranged on the banknote-discharging tension support plate are respectively fixed on it in a triangular layout, and one group of banknote-discharging rotating shafts can be adjusted automatically in the up and down direction.
堆放升降机构可带动堆放传送机构上下摆动。The stacking lifting mechanism can drive the stacking conveying mechanism to swing up and down.
固定在电机上的升降主动齿轮与固定在升降转轴一端的升降从动齿轮进行啮合传动,并带动固定于升降转轴两端的升降转臂固定块左/右和升降转臂板左/右转动,升降转臂板左/右以转轴方式与堆放传送机构相连接,并带动旋转。The lifting driving gear fixed on the motor meshes with the lifting driven gear fixed at one end of the lifting shaft, and drives the lifting arm fixed block fixed at both ends of the lifting shaft to rotate left/right and the lifting arm plate left/right. The left/right of the lifting arm plate is connected with the stacking transmission mechanism in the form of a rotating shaft, and drives the rotation.
出钞传送机构两端的出钞传送转臂左/右分别为堆放传送机构的旋转支撑臂,并与连接随之转动。The left and right of the banknote delivery and delivery arms at both ends of the banknote delivery delivery mechanism are respectively the rotating support arms of the stacking delivery mechanism, and are connected with them to rotate accordingly.
升降转臂板左/右和出钞传送转臂左/右始终保持相互平行状态。The left/right of the lifting rotating arm plate and the left/right of the banknote delivery conveying rotating arm are always kept parallel to each other.
所述的堆放传送机构,任何工作状态均保持水平放置,托载着整叠钞票上下移动。The stacking conveying mechanism is placed horizontally in any working state, and moves up and down while supporting the whole stack of banknotes.
所述的限位机构和导钞机构对堆放传送机构进行摆动范围的限位。The position limiting mechanism and banknote guide mechanism limit the swing range of the stacking and conveying mechanism.
能够将单张钞票整齐堆放,并托載着整叠钞票上下移动;能够将钞票沿水平方向双向输送。It can stack single banknotes neatly and move up and down with the whole stack of banknotes; it can transport banknotes in two directions along the horizontal direction.
本发明用于接收外部送钞装置输送来的高速单张钞票并进行快速整齐堆叠,然后进行整叠双向传送。The invention is used for receiving high-speed single banknotes delivered by an external banknote feeding device, stacking them quickly and neatly, and then carrying out two-way transmission of the entire stack.
该发明具有堆放升降机构、堆放传送机构、堆放张紧机构、导钞机构、限位机构、出钞传送机构和出钞张紧机构。采用了多转轴支撑摆动机构,促使钞票堆放及上下移动更为精确平稳,其整体装置结构构简单、紧凑、灵巧实用、加工方便、成本低廉等优点。The invention has a stacking lifting mechanism, a stacking transmission mechanism, a stacking tensioning mechanism, a banknote guiding mechanism, a position limiting mechanism, a banknote outputting transmission mechanism and a banknote outputting tensioning mechanism. The multi-shaft supporting swing mechanism is adopted to make banknote stacking and moving up and down more precise and stable. The overall device structure is simple, compact, smart and practical, easy to process, and low in cost.
该发明的导钞机构将外部送钞装置快速输送的钞票引导至堆放传送机构上方,并配合限位机构进行对钞票的整齐堆放,其堆放传送机构置于导钞机构下方,限位机构置于堆放传送机构的一侧。The banknote guiding mechanism of this invention guides the banknotes quickly conveyed by the external banknote feeding device to the top of the stacking transmission mechanism, and cooperates with the limit mechanism to stack the banknotes neatly. Stack on one side of the conveyor.
如上所述进行对钞票的整齐堆放,在通过堆放传送机构上方的堆放升降机构将堆放传送机构带动上移,从而托着整齐堆放好的钞票升至到目标位置,堆放传送机构配合堆放张紧机构和传送带对整齐的钞票夹紧并传送至出钞传送机构,出钞传送机构在配合出钞张紧机构传送带将输送来的钞票夹紧输送Neatly stack the banknotes as described above, and the stacking and conveying mechanism is driven upward by the stacking lifting mechanism above the stacking and conveying mechanism, so as to lift the neatly stacked banknotes to the target position, and the stacking and conveying mechanism cooperates with the stacking tensioning mechanism And the conveyor belt clamps the neat banknotes and transmits them to the banknote delivery mechanism, and the banknote delivery mechanism cooperates with the banknote tension mechanism conveyor belt to clamp and transport the delivered banknotes
导钞机构可随堆放钞票的多少进行上下调整。限位机构为固定不动,固定在堆放传送机构上的左右限位板随堆放传送机构一起升降。The banknote guiding mechanism can be adjusted up and down according to the amount of stacked banknotes. The spacing mechanism is fixed, and the left and right spacing plates fixed on the stacking transmission mechanism are lifted together with the stacking transmission mechanism.
另外,堆放传送机构配合出钞传送机构和堆放升降机构以转轴方式连接,通过堆放升降机构转动带动其进行上下位移。In addition, the stacking transmission mechanism cooperates with the banknote delivery transmission mechanism and the stacking elevating mechanism to be connected in the form of a rotating shaft, and the stacking elevating mechanism rotates to drive it to move up and down.
另外,堆放张紧机构和出钞张紧机构均可根据堆放钞票的多少来自动上下摆动调整进行钞票夹紧和传送。In addition, both the stacking tension mechanism and the banknote output tension mechanism can automatically swing up and down according to the amount of stacked banknotes to clamp and transport banknotes.
另外,该发明还可将传送至出钞传送机构上的钞票反向输送至外部送钞装置,达到双向传送效用。In addition, the invention can also reversely transport the banknotes sent to the banknote delivery mechanism to the external banknote delivery device, so as to achieve the effect of two-way delivery.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明装置构成示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the device of the present invention;
图2是本发明外部传动示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of external transmission of the present invention;
图3是本发明内部传动示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of internal transmission of the present invention;
图4是本发明出钞张紧机构结构立体图;Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional view of the structure of the banknote-out tensioning mechanism of the present invention;
图5是本发明出钞张紧弹片实施图;Fig. 5 is an implementation diagram of the tensioning shrapnel of the banknote output of the present invention;
图6是本发明堆放张紧机构结构立体图;Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the structure of the stacking tensioning mechanism of the present invention;
图7是本发明堆放升降机构结构立体图;Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the structure of the stacking lifting mechanism of the present invention;
图8是本发明堆放传送机构结构立体图;Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the structure of the stacking conveying mechanism of the present invention;
图9a、图9b是本发明左右限位支板状态图;Fig. 9a and Fig. 9b are state diagrams of the left and right limit support plates of the present invention;
图10是本发明导向/限位机构结构立体图;Fig. 10 is a perspective view of the structure of the guiding/limiting mechanism of the present invention;
图11是本发明出钞传送机构结构示意图;Fig. 11 is a structural schematic diagram of the banknote delivery mechanism of the present invention;
图12是本发明装置工作状态图(一);Fig. 12 is a working state diagram (1) of the device of the present invention;
图13是本发明装置工作状态图(二);Fig. 13 is a working state diagram (2) of the device of the present invention;
图14是本发明装置工作状态图(三);Fig. 14 is a working state diagram (3) of the device of the present invention;
图中:1.外部送钞装置,2.单张钞票,3.堆放钞票;10:前支板;20:出钞张紧机构;30:右侧板;40:堆放升降机构;50:电机;60:导钞机构;70:堆放传送机构;80:限位机构;90:介轮a;100:外部同步带;200:堆放张紧机构;300:介轮b;400:出钞传送机构;500:左侧板;600:传送带;90W:外部齿轮;21:出钞张紧支板;22:第一出钞张紧轴;23:小滚轮;24:出钞张紧弹片右;25:第三出钞张紧轴;26:第二出钞张紧轴;27:大滚轮;28:出钞张紧弹片左;29:拉簧;201:堆放张紧扭簧右;202:第一堆放张紧轴;203:堆放张紧扭簧左;204:堆放张紧同步轮;205:堆放张紧转臂左;206:第二堆放张紧轴;207:堆放张紧滚轮;208;堆放张紧转臂右;41升降从动齿轮;42;升降转臂板右;43:升降转臂固定块右;44:升降转轴;45:升降转臂固定块左;46:升降转臂板左;47:升降主动齿轮;71左右限位支板;72:堆放支板;73:堆放同步轮左;74:第一堆放转轴;75:堆放同步轮右;76:第二堆放转轴;77:堆放传送带;61:导钞支板;62:导钞弹片;81:限位支板;82:后限位弹片;401第一出钞传送转轴;402:出钞传送带;403:出钞传送同步轮;404:出钞传送齿轮;405:出钞传送转臂左;406;第二出钞传送转轴;407:出钞传送转臂右;408:出钞传送同步轮;409:内部同步带。In the figure: 1. External banknote feeding device, 2. Single banknote, 3. Stacked banknotes; 10: front support plate; 20: tensioning mechanism for banknote output; 30: right side plate; 40: stacking lifting mechanism; 50: motor ;60: note guiding mechanism; 70: stacking transmission mechanism; 80: limit mechanism; 90: intermediate wheel a; 100: external timing belt; 200: stacking tension mechanism; 300: intermediate wheel b; 400: banknote output transmission mechanism ;500: Left side plate; 600: Conveyor belt; 90W: External gear; 21: Banknote output tension support plate; 22: First banknote output tension shaft; 23: Small roller; 24: Right banknote tension shrapnel; 25 : the third tensioning shaft for cash out; 26: the second tensioning shaft for cash out; 27: big roller; 28: the left tensioning shrapnel for cash out; 29: tension spring; 201: the stacking tensioning torsion spring right; 203: stacking tensioning torsion spring left; 204: stacking tensioning synchronous wheel; 205: stacking tensioning arm left; 206: second stacking tensioning shaft; 207: stacking tensioning roller; 208; Stacking tensioning arm right; 41 lifting driven gear; 42; lifting arm plate right; 43: lifting arm fixing block right; 44: lifting shaft; 45: lifting arm fixing block left; 46: lifting arm plate Left; 47: lifting driving gear; 71 left and right limit support plates; 72: stacking support plate; 73: left stacking synchronous wheel; 74: first stacking shaft; 75: right stacking synchronous wheel; 76: second stacking shaft; 77 : stacking conveyor belt; 61: banknote guide support plate; 62: banknote guide shrapnel; 81: limit support plate; 82: rear limit shrapnel; Synchronous wheel; 404: banknote delivery transmission gear; 405: left banknote delivery transmission arm; 406; second banknote delivery transmission shaft; 407: right banknote delivery transmission arm; 408: banknote delivery transmission synchronous wheel; 409: internal timing belt .
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
图1为本发明装置构成示意图,右侧板30及左侧板500为本装置的固定基板分别并列放置于两侧一左一右,通过前板10、导钞机构60、限位机构80连接固定,形成一个稳定可靠的支撑框架,其位置如图1所示;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the device of the present invention. The right side plate 30 and the left side plate 500 are the fixed substrates of the device and are placed side by side on both sides, one left and one right, respectively, and are connected by the front plate 10, the banknote guide mechanism 60, and the limit mechanism 80. Fixed to form a stable and reliable supporting frame, its position is shown in Figure 1;
本装置的动力提供分别有电机50和外部齿轮90W提供。电机50主要用作驱动堆放升降机构40,放置于右侧板30外侧;外部齿轮90W为外部送钞装置所提供的动力,通过与本装置的介轮a90进行齿轮啮合传动,将动力传送至本装置;The power of the device is provided by the motor 50 and the external gear 90W respectively. The motor 50 is mainly used to drive the stacking and lifting mechanism 40, and is placed on the outside of the right side plate 30; the external gear 90W is the power provided by the external banknote feeding device, and the power is transmitted to this device through gear meshing transmission with the intermediate wheel a90 of the device. device;
导钞机构60接收外部送钞装置输送的高速单张钞票将其引导至堆放传送机构70上方;堆放传送机构70配合限位机构80将导钞机构60引导来的单张钞票进行整齐堆放;堆放升降机构40借助电机50提供动力对堆放传送机构70进行摆动式上下移动,并将堆放传送机构70移动到目的位置;当堆放传送机构70上移后将配合堆放张紧机构40和传送带600对堆放整齐的钞票夹紧并传送;当钞票处在出钞传送机构400上方时,钞传送机构400配合出钞张紧机构20和传送带600对传来钞票夹紧并传送。The banknote guiding mechanism 60 receives the high-speed single banknote delivered by the external banknote feeding device and guides it to the top of the stacking conveying mechanism 70; the stacking conveying mechanism 70 cooperates with the limit mechanism 80 to neatly stack the single banknotes guided by the banknote guiding mechanism 60; Lifting mechanism 40 provides power by means of motor 50 to carry out swinging up and down movement to stacking conveying mechanism 70, and stacking conveying mechanism 70 is moved to the target position; When stacking conveying mechanism 70 moves up, it will cooperate with stacking tension mechanism 40 and conveyor belt 600 to stack Neat banknotes are clamped and conveyed; when the banknotes are above the banknote delivery transmission mechanism 400, the banknote delivery mechanism 400 cooperates with the banknote delivery tension mechanism 20 and the conveyor belt 600 to clamp and transmit the incoming banknotes.
如上所述外部齿轮90W通过介轮a90进行动力传递,如图2所示,介轮a90又通过外部同步带100将动力传递至堆放张紧机构200和介轮b300,分别进行同向转动。介轮b300又通过齿轮啮合将动力传递至出钞传送机构400,其转向与介轮b300相反;As mentioned above, the external gear 90W transmits power through the intermediate wheel a90. As shown in FIG. 2, the intermediate wheel a90 transmits the power to the stacking tension mechanism 200 and the intermediate wheel b300 through the external synchronous belt 100, and they rotate in the same direction respectively. The intermediary wheel b300 transmits power to the banknote delivery mechanism 400 through gear meshing, and its steering is opposite to that of the intermediary wheel b300;
图3为本发明内部传动示意图,上述外部的传动将会带动内部机构的转动。如下述,图3所示堆放张紧机构200通过传送带600带动出钞张紧机构20作同向转动;出钞传送机构400通过内部同步带409带动堆放传送机构70作同向转动;堆放升降机构40通过轴连接带动堆放传送机构70作如图示n14方向上下摆动,并保持堆放传送机构70始终处于水平放置状态。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal transmission of the present invention, and the above-mentioned external transmission will drive the rotation of the internal mechanism. As described below, the stacking tension mechanism 200 shown in Figure 3 drives the banknote tensioning mechanism 20 to rotate in the same direction through the conveyor belt 600; the banknote delivery mechanism 400 drives the stacking transmission mechanism 70 to rotate in the same direction through the internal timing belt 409; the stacking lifting mechanism 40 drives the stacking transmission mechanism 70 to swing up and down in the n14 direction as shown in the figure through the shaft connection, and keeps the stacking transmission mechanism 70 in a horizontal state all the time.
图4是本发明出钞张紧机构20结构立体图,出钞张紧机构20以第二出钞张紧轴26为转轴连接固定于右侧板30和左侧500中间,并以如图3所示n9方向转动,在借助拉簧29在F1方向的拉力,使小滚轮23始终对传送带600存在着张紧力,拉簧29一端挂于出钞张紧支板21上,一端挂于右侧板30及左侧板500上。出钞张紧支板21为出钞张紧机构20的固定基板,第一出钞张紧轴22、第二出钞张紧轴26、第三出钞张紧轴25分别以转轴连接方式固定在出钞张紧支板21上,其第一出钞张紧轴22、第二出钞张紧轴26平行放置,第三出钞张紧轴25位于第一出钞张紧轴22、第二出钞张紧轴26中间并靠于下方。另外,3组大滚轮27分别均布固定在第二出钞张紧轴上,并跟从图2所示第二出钞张紧轴n7方向一起转动。另外,6组小滚轮23分别均布固定在第一出钞张紧轴22上3组第三出钞张紧轴25上3组,并跟从图3所示第一出钞张紧轴22n10方向和第三出钞张紧轴25n8方向一起转动,另外第三出钞张紧轴25还会以g2方向在出钞张紧支板21槽内上下移动Fig. 4 is the perspective view of the structure of the present invention's banknote tensioning mechanism 20, the banknote output tensioning mechanism 20 is connected and fixed in the middle of the right side plate 30 and the left side 500 with the second banknote output tensioning shaft 26 as a rotating shaft, and as shown in Figure 3 Show n9 direction to rotate, by the pulling force of extension spring 29 in F1 direction, make small roller 23 exist tension force to conveyer belt 600 all the time, extension spring 29 one end is hung on the banknote tensioning support plate 21, and one end is hung on the right side plate 30 and the left side plate 500. The banknote-out tensioning support plate 21 is the fixed base plate of the banknote-out tensioning mechanism 20, and the first banknote-out tensioning shaft 22, the second banknote-out tensioning shaft 26, and the third banknote-out tensioning shaft 25 are respectively fixed in a rotating shaft connection mode. On the money-out tension support plate 21, its first money-out tension shaft 22 and the second money-out tension shaft 26 are placed in parallel, and the third money-out tension shaft 25 is located at the first money-out tension shaft 22 and the second money out tension shaft 22. In the middle of the two banknote tensioning shafts 26 and against the bottom. In addition, the three sets of large rollers 27 are fixed on the second banknote-dispensing tension shaft evenly, and rotate together with the direction of the second banknote-dispensing tension shaft n7 shown in FIG. 2 . In addition, 6 groups of small rollers 23 are evenly distributed and fixed on the first banknote delivery tension shaft 22, 3 groups on the third banknote delivery tension shaft 25, and 3 groups, and follow the direction of the first banknote delivery tension shaft 22n10 shown in FIG. Rotate together with the third banknote-out tensioning shaft 25n8 direction, and the third banknote-out tensioning shaft 25 will also move up and down in the g2 direction in the banknote-out tensioning support plate 21 groove
如图5图1所示,出钞张紧弹片右24和出钞张紧弹片左28分别单边固定在于出钞张紧支板21的两侧,而未固定边均以卡槽方式放置于第三出钞张紧轴25上方如图5所示。弹片为弹性材料所做,两弹片始终对第三出钞张紧轴25保持一定的压力。当z1>z时,第三出钞张紧轴25沿g2方向上移,当z1<z时,第三出钞张紧轴25沿g2方向下移,第三出钞张紧轴25移动范围始终在出钞张紧支板21槽内。As shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 1, the right 24 of the banknote-out tensioning shrapnel and the left 28 of the banknote-out tensioning shrapnel 28 are respectively unilaterally fixed on both sides of the banknote-out tensioning support plate 21, and the unfixed sides are placed on the The top of the third banknote-out tensioning shaft 25 is shown in FIG. 5 . The shrapnel is made of elastic material, and the two shrapnels keep a certain pressure on the third money-out tensioning shaft 25 all the time. When z1>z, the third banknote-out tensioning shaft 25 moves up along the g2 direction; when z1<z, the third banknote-out tensioning shaft 25 moves down along the g2 direction, and the third banknote-out tensioning shaft 25 moves within a range Always in the 21 slots of the banknote tensioning support plate.
如图1图6所示堆放张紧机构200通过第一堆放张紧轴202连接固定于右侧板30和左侧板500中间,导钞机构60下方,在外部同步带100带动固定于第一堆放张紧轴202一端的堆放张紧同步轮204下,作如图3所示n1方向转动。固定于第一堆放张紧轴202上均布放置的三组大滚轮27也随第一堆放张紧轴202同向转动。堆放张紧转臂左205和堆放张紧转臂右208分别放置于大滚轮27两侧,并以转轴方式连接于第一堆放张紧轴202上,同时带动固定于两堆放张紧转臂中间的第二堆放张紧轴206作如图3所示n2方向摆动。堆放张紧滚轮207均布放置在第二堆放张紧轴206上,并以第二堆放张紧轴206为轴心作如图3所示n3方向的转动。堆放张紧扭簧右201和堆放张紧扭簧左203同轴放置于第一堆放张紧轴202上,并在堆放张紧转臂左205和堆放张紧转臂右208的侧面,两扭簧的扭臂一端固定于右侧板30和左侧板500,另一端固定于堆放张紧转臂左205和堆放张紧转臂右208上,如上述条件就行成了堆放张紧滚轮207始终保持着向传送带600的张力As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 6, the stacking tensioning mechanism 200 is connected and fixed in the middle of the right side plate 30 and the left side plate 500 through the first stacking tensioning shaft 202, below the banknote guiding mechanism 60, driven and fixed on the first side by the external timing belt 100. The stacking tensioning synchronous wheel 204 at one end of the stacking tensioning shaft 202 is rotated in the n1 direction as shown in FIG. 3 . The three groups of large rollers 27 that are fixed on the first stacking tensioning shaft 202 and placed evenly also rotate in the same direction with the first stacking tensioning shaft 202 . The stacking tensioning arm left 205 and the stacking tensioning arm right 208 are respectively placed on both sides of the large roller 27, and are connected to the first stacking tensioning shaft 202 in the form of a rotating shaft, and are simultaneously driven and fixed in the middle of the two stacking tensioning arms The second stacking tension shaft 206 swings in the n2 direction as shown in FIG. 3 . The stacking tension rollers 207 are evenly placed on the second stacking tension shaft 206, and rotate in the n3 direction with the second stacking tension shaft 206 as the axis as shown in FIG. 3 . The stacking tensioning torsion spring right 201 and the stacking tensioning torsion spring left 203 are coaxially placed on the first stacking tensioning shaft 202, and on the side of the stacking tensioning arm left 205 and the stacking tensioning arm right 208, two torsion One end of the torsion arm of the spring is fixed on the right side plate 30 and the left side plate 500, and the other end is fixed on the left 205 of the stacking tensioning arm and the right 208 of the stacking tensioning arm. Tension to the conveyor belt 600 is maintained
如图1图7所示,堆放升降机构40放置于堆放传送机构70上方和出钞张紧机构20一侧,并通过升降转轴44以转轴连接方式固定于右侧板30和左侧板500中间,并能如图3所示n6方向转动。如图7所示升降转臂固定块右43和升降转臂固定块左45同轴固定于升降转轴44两端,升降转臂板右42和升降转臂板左46又分别同轴固定于升降转臂固定块右43和升降转臂固定块左45的一侧,升降从动齿轮41固定于升降转臂板右42和右侧板30中间,升降主动齿轮47固定于电机50轴上并与升降从动齿轮41相啮合,当电机50转动将会带动升降主动齿轮47和升降从动齿轮41分别作如图3所示n4和n6方向转动,同时带动带动升降转臂板右42和升降转臂板左46作图3n5、n14方向转动,从而实现对堆放传送机构70的上下移动。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 7, the stacking lifting mechanism 40 is placed above the stacking transmission mechanism 70 and on the side of the banknote tensioning mechanism 20, and is fixed in the middle of the right side plate 30 and the left side plate 500 through the lifting shaft 44 in the form of a shaft connection. , and can rotate in the n6 direction as shown in Figure 3. As shown in Figure 7, the right 43 of the lifting arm fixing block and the left 45 of the lifting arm fixing block are coaxially fixed on the two ends of the lifting shaft 44, and the right 42 of the lifting arm plate and the left 46 of the lifting arm plate are respectively coaxially fixed on the lifting arm plate. One side of the right 43 of the rotating arm fixed block and the left 45 of the lifting rotating arm fixed block, the lifting driven gear 41 is fixed in the middle of the lifting rotating arm plate right 42 and the right side plate 30, and the lifting driving gear 47 is fixed on the motor 50 shaft and The lifting driven gear 41 is meshed, and when the motor 50 rotates, it will drive the lifting driving gear 47 and the lifting driven gear 41 to rotate in directions n4 and n6 as shown in Figure 3, and simultaneously drive the right 42 of the lifting arm plate and the lifting rotating arm plate. The arm plate left 46 rotates in the direction of Fig. 3n5, n14, thereby realizes moving up and down to stacking conveying mechanism 70.
如图1、图7、图8、图11所示堆放传送机构70分别位于堆放升降机构40下方出钞传送机构400一侧及右侧板30和左侧板500中间。堆放支板72以转轴方式固定于升降转臂板右42和升降转臂板左46上,并跟随一起作如图3所示n5、n14方向转动。As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 11, the stacking conveying mechanism 70 is respectively located at one side of the banknote delivery conveying mechanism 400 below the stacking lifting mechanism 40 and in the middle of the right side plate 30 and the left side plate 500. Pile up supporting plate 72 and be fixed on the right 42 of the lifting arm plate and the left 46 of the lifting arm plate in the manner of a rotating shaft, and follow and rotate in n5, n14 directions as shown in FIG. 3 .
图8所示,左右限位支板71固定在堆放支板72上方,第一堆放转轴74和第二堆放转轴76均以转轴方式固定于堆放支板72两端,其中第一堆放转轴74还以转轴方式连接于出钞传送转臂左405和出钞传送转臂右407上,并以图3所示n13n15方向转动,同时固定在第一堆放转轴74和第二堆放转轴76的6组小滚轮23也随着一起转动,从而带动6组小滚轮23上的3组堆放传送带77作图3g4方向移动。小滚轮23分别以3组均布放置在第一堆放转轴74和第二堆放转轴76上。堆放同步轮左73、75分别同轴固定于第一堆放转轴74的两端,分别通过内部同步带409带动,并以图3n13方向转动。As shown in Figure 8, the left and right limit support plates 71 are fixed above the stacking support plate 72, and the first stacking rotating shaft 74 and the second stacking rotating shaft 76 are all fixed on the two ends of the stacking support plate 72 in the form of rotating shafts, wherein the first stacking rotating shaft 74 is also It is connected to the left 405 and the right 407 of the banknote delivery transfer arm 407 in the form of a rotating shaft, and rotates in the n13n15 direction shown in Figure 3, and is fixed on the first stacking rotating shaft 74 and the second stacking rotating shaft 76. 6 groups of small Roller 23 also rotates together thereupon, thus drives 3 groups of stacking conveyer belts 77 on 6 groups of small rollers 23 to move in Fig. 3g4 direction. Small rollers 23 are placed on the first stacking rotating shaft 74 and the second stacking rotating shaft 76 with three groups of uniform distribution respectively. The left stacking synchronous wheels 73 and 75 are respectively coaxially fixed to the two ends of the first stacking shaft 74, driven by the internal synchronous belt 409 respectively, and rotated in the direction of Fig. 3n13.
如图1、图10所示,导钞机构60和限位机构80分别固定于右侧板30和左侧板500中间,其导钞机构60又放置于右侧板30和左侧板500下端和堆放传送机构70上方,限位机构80放置于右侧板30和左侧板500上端和堆放传送机构70下方。导向弹片62固定于导钞支板61上,后限位弹片82固定于限位支板81一侧,导向弹片62和后限位弹片82对齐放置。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 10, the banknote guiding mechanism 60 and the limit mechanism 80 are respectively fixed in the middle of the right side plate 30 and the left side plate 500, and the banknote guiding mechanism 60 is placed on the lower end of the right side plate 30 and the left side plate 500 and above the stacking conveying mechanism 70 , the limit mechanism 80 is placed on the upper ends of the right side plate 30 and the left side plate 500 and below the stacking conveying mechanism 70 . The guide elastic piece 62 is fixed on the banknote guiding support plate 61, and the rear limit elastic piece 82 is fixed on one side of the limit support plate 81, and the guide elastic piece 62 and the rear limit elastic piece 82 are aligned and placed.
如图1、图11所示,出钞传送机构400放置于出钞张紧机构20下方堆放传送机构70一侧,通过第一出钞传送转轴401和第二出钞传送转轴406以转轴固定于右侧板30和左侧板500中间,并以图3所示n11、n12方向做轴转动,并带动固定在第一出钞传送转轴401和第二出钞传送转轴406的小滚轮23一起转动,小滚轮23分别以3组均布放固定在第一出钞传送转轴401和第二出钞传送转轴406上。出钞传送带402分别连接第一出钞传送转轴401和第二出钞传送转轴406的小滚轮23上,并作图3所示g3方向传动。出钞传送同步轮403、出钞传送同步轮408、出钞传送齿轮404分别同轴固定于第二出钞传送转轴406的两端,其出钞传送同步轮403、出钞传送同步轮408放置在小滚轮23外侧,出钞传送齿轮404放置在出钞传送同步轮403外侧,出钞传送转臂左405和出钞传送转臂右407同轴固定在第二出钞传送转轴406的两端,放置于出钞传送同步轮403、出钞传送同步轮408内侧,并可绕第二出钞传送转轴406转动。另外内部同步带409分别放置在出钞传送同步轮403、出钞传送同步轮408上,配合堆放同步轮左、右73、75进行带传动。As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 11, the banknote delivery transmission mechanism 400 is placed on the side of the banknote delivery tension mechanism 20 below the stacking delivery mechanism 70, through the first banknote delivery transmission shaft 401 and the second banknote delivery transmission shaft 406. In the middle of the right side plate 30 and the left side plate 500, and rotate in the directions n11 and n12 shown in FIG. , the small rollers 23 are arranged and fixed on the first banknote delivery transmission shaft 401 and the second banknote delivery transmission shaft 406 in 3 groups respectively. The banknote delivery conveyor belt 402 is connected to the small rollers 23 of the first banknote delivery transmission shaft 401 and the second banknote delivery delivery shaft 406 respectively, and is driven in the direction g3 shown in FIG. 3 . Banknote delivery synchronous wheel 403, banknote delivery synchronous wheel 408, and banknote delivery transmission gear 404 are respectively coaxially fixed at the two ends of the second banknote delivery rotating shaft 406, and banknote delivery synchronous wheel 403 and banknote delivery synchronous wheel 408 are placed On the outside of the small roller 23, the banknote delivery transmission gear 404 is placed on the outside of the banknote delivery transmission synchronous wheel 403, the banknote delivery transmission arm left 405 and the banknote delivery transmission arm right 407 are coaxially fixed on the two ends of the second banknote delivery transmission shaft 406 , placed on the inside of the banknote delivery synchronous wheel 403 and the banknote delivery synchronization wheel 408 , and can rotate around the second banknote delivery transmission shaft 406 . In addition, the internal synchronous belt 409 is respectively placed on the banknote delivery synchronous wheel 403 and the banknote delivery synchronous wheel 408, and cooperates with the stacking synchronous wheel left and right 73, 75 to carry out belt transmission.
如图12所示,当接收有外部送钞装置1输送的高速运行的单张钞票2时,出钞传送转臂左405、出钞传送转臂右407、升降转臂板右42、升降转臂板左46均转至竖直位置,并带动堆放传送机构70沿n14方向移至图12所示位置。导钞机构60上的导钞弹片62将单张钞票引导至堆放传送机构70上方逐张放置并压紧,在此状态下堆放传送机构70上的左右限位支板71上边在堆放传送带77上方并对其钞票支撑如图9a所示,左右限位支板71的左右边分别对钞票左右方向限位,同时限位机构80上的后限位弹片82进行对钞票水平方向限位,上述特点均保证对钞票整齐堆放,堆放量可达200张。As shown in Figure 12, when receiving a high-speed single banknote 2 conveyed by an external banknote feeding device 1, the banknote delivery arm left 405, the banknote delivery delivery arm right 407, the lifting arm plate right 42, the lifting rotary arm The arm plate left 46 all turns to the vertical position, and drives the stacking conveying mechanism 70 to move to the position shown in Figure 12 along the n14 direction. The banknote shrapnel 62 on the banknote guiding mechanism 60 guides the individual banknotes to the top of the stacking conveying mechanism 70 and places them one by one and presses them tightly. And its banknote support is shown in Figure 9a, the left and right sides of the left and right limit support plates 71 respectively limit the left and right direction of the banknote, and at the same time the rear limit shrapnel 82 on the limit mechanism 80 limits the horizontal direction of the banknote. It is guaranteed to stack banknotes neatly, and the stacking capacity can reach 200.
如上述进行了对单张钞2的堆放。通过电机50转动带动出钞传送转臂左405、出钞传送转臂右407、升降转臂板右42、升降转臂板左46均转至水平位置,并带动堆放传送机构70沿n14方向摆动上移至目标位置如图13所示,到们后电机50锁死转动确保堆放传送机构70移动。在此状态下钞票移至堆放张紧机构200可压紧的范围,在堆放张紧扭簧右201和堆放张紧扭簧左203扭力F2的作用下,将3组传送带600张紧并压紧堆放钞票3上表面。由于扭力F2作用在钞票上的力大于左右限位支板71上边的支撑力,使左右限位支板71上边移至图9b所示堆放传送带77下方,堆放钞票3下表面与堆放传送带77接触。在扭力F2和电机50锁死转动的共同作用下,这时传送带50和堆放传送带77将堆放整齐的钞票夹紧,传送带50和堆放传送带77、出钞传送带402转动,将钞票沿图13所示箭头方向送至出钞张紧机构20下方出钞传送机构400上方。借助作用在出钞张紧机构20的2个拉簧力F1及出钞张紧弹片右24、出钞张紧弹片左28的弹力Z将传送带600及出钞传送带402张紧并压紧钞票,从而传送带600和出钞传送带402夹紧钞票沿图13所示箭头方向送出。在传送钞票时堆放传送带77通过2组内部同步带409与出钞传送带402进行同速同向转动。传送带600与内部同步带409、出钞传送带402同速不同向。The stacking of individual banknotes 2 was performed as described above. The rotation of the motor 50 drives the left banknote delivery arm 405, the banknote delivery delivery arm right 407, the lifting arm plate right 42, and the lifting arm plate left 46 to the horizontal position, and drives the stacking transmission mechanism 70 to swing along the n14 direction Move up to the target position as shown in Figure 13, after arriving, the motor 50 locks and rotates to ensure that the stacking transmission mechanism 70 moves. In this state, the banknotes move to the compressible range of the stacking tensioning mechanism 200, and under the action of the torque F2 of the stacking tensioning torsion spring right 201 and the stacking tensioning torsion spring left 203, the three sets of conveyor belts 600 are tensioned and compressed. Stack banknotes 3 on the upper surface. Because the force of the torsion force F2 acting on the banknote is greater than the supporting force on the top of the left and right limit support plates 71, the upper sides of the left and right limit support plates 71 are moved to the bottom of the stacking conveyor belt 77 shown in Figure 9b, and the lower surface of the banknotes 3 is in contact with the stacking conveyor belt 77 . Under the joint action of torsion F2 and motor 50 locked rotation, at this moment conveyor belt 50 and stacking conveyor belt 77 will clamp neatly stacked banknotes, and conveyor belt 50, stacking conveyor belt 77, and banknote delivery conveyor belt 402 rotate, and banknotes are moved along the direction shown in Figure 13. The direction of the arrow is sent to the top of the banknote delivery transmission mechanism 400 below the banknote tensioning mechanism 20 . With the help of 2 tension spring forces F1 acting on the banknote-out tensioning mechanism 20 and the elastic force Z of the right 24 of the banknote-out tensioning shrapnel and the left 28 of the banknote-out tensioning shrapnel 28, the conveyor belt 600 and the banknote-out conveyor belt 402 are tensioned and pressed against the banknotes, Thus the conveyor belt 600 and the banknote delivery conveyor belt 402 clamp the banknotes and send them out in the direction of the arrow shown in FIG. 13 . When transferring banknotes, the stacking conveyor belt 77 rotates at the same speed and in the same direction as the banknote delivery conveyor belt 402 through two sets of internal timing belts 409 . The conveyor belt 600 is at the same speed as the internal synchronous belt 409 and the money-out conveyor belt 402 but in different directions.
如图12、图13工作状态所述,还可以将钞票从图12钞票位置传送至外部送钞装置1。如图14所示。在进行图14箭头方向整叠钞票传送时,电机50依然锁死转动,直到将钞票传送到外部送钞装置内部,电机50解锁并带动堆放传送机构70移至图12状态,准备在次接收外部送钞装置输送的高速单张钞票2。As described in the working state of Fig. 12 and Fig. 13, the banknote can also be transferred from the position of the banknote in Fig. 12 to the external banknote feeding device 1 . As shown in Figure 14. When conveying the stack of banknotes in the direction of the arrow in Figure 14, the motor 50 is still locked and rotated until the banknotes are delivered to the inside of the external banknote delivery device, the motor 50 is unlocked and drives the stacking and conveying mechanism 70 to move to the state in Figure 12, ready to be received outside High-speed single banknote 2 delivered by the banknote feeding device.
上述虽然结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式进行了描述,但并非对本发明保护范围的限制,所属领域技术人员应该明白,在本发明的技术方案的基础上,本领域技术人员不需要付出创造性劳动即可做出的各种修改或变形仍在本发明的保护范围以内。Although the specific implementation of the present invention has been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, it does not limit the protection scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that on the basis of the technical solution of the present invention, those skilled in the art do not need to pay creative work Various modifications or variations that can be made are still within the protection scope of the present invention.
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| CN106780941A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-05-31 | 广州大学 | Coin processor |
| CN107043038B (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2018-10-23 | 深圳市中钞科信金融科技有限公司 | A kind of card collection apparatus |
| CN112221992A (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2021-01-15 | 浙江德马科技股份有限公司 | Conveying device suitable for logistics equipment |
| CN117152884B (en) * | 2023-10-30 | 2024-01-30 | 恒银金融科技股份有限公司 | Self-adaptive tensioning mechanism |
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| JP4302652B2 (en) * | 2005-03-09 | 2009-07-29 | ローレル精機株式会社 | Small bundle banknote processing machine |
| DE102006011389A1 (en) * | 2006-03-09 | 2007-09-13 | Beb Industrie-Elektronik Ag | Device for stacking individual sheets |
| DE102010017547A1 (en) * | 2010-06-23 | 2011-12-29 | Wincor Nixdorf International Gmbh | Device for paying out notes of value with a stationary support element |
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