CN103677879B - Software installation method and corresponding software mounting device - Google Patents
Software installation method and corresponding software mounting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103677879B CN103677879B CN201210341447.6A CN201210341447A CN103677879B CN 103677879 B CN103677879 B CN 103677879B CN 201210341447 A CN201210341447 A CN 201210341447A CN 103677879 B CN103677879 B CN 103677879B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 107
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of software installation method and corresponding software installation devices, the software installation method is comprising steps of receive software installation request, and it is requested according to software installation while starting first thread and the second thread, first thread executes the operation being configured to the installation of software, the execution of second thread decompresses the file in the installation kit of software, and by the operation of the file copy after decompression to temporary folder；After first thread and the second thread are finished, by the file copy in temporary folder to installation directory；And modify to the registry information of computer, the state of the computer after logging software installation.The invention further relates to a kind of software installation devices.Software installation method of the invention and corresponding software installation device realize the Fast Installation of software by multiple threads.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of computer technology, fill more particularly to a kind of quick software installation method and software installation
It sets.
Background technique
In today's society, pass through the various demands of software realization various on computer user.With computer technology
Rapid development, in order to meet the needs of users, the capacity of corresponding software is also increasing.
As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is the existing software installation methods based on nsis installation kit for existing software installation method
Flow chart, nsis are the production process of installation procedure under the Windows system increased income, it is possible to provide the peace loading, unloading of program
It carries, system is arranged and the functions such as file decompression.In the flow chart, after user double-clicks operation installation kit, first to software
Installation be configured, such as check and consenting user permission agreement, selection mounting assembly and setting installation path etc.；Then
The current state of backup computer, for cancel installation when installation rollback (installation rollback refer to when user cancel install when, will
The computer of user is restored to initial state, including folder content and registration table content etc.)；Then by the installation of software
Installation directory is integrally copied to after file decompression in packet；It finally modifies to registry information, after recording the software installation
Computer state.
Above-mentioned whole installation process is that sequence executes, and the capacity such as software is larger, and the file in software installation packet is whole
It copies installation directory to and modifies to registry information, the two steps of the state of the computer after recording the software installation
It will devote a tremendous amount of time, and lead to the overlong time of entire software installation, and influence the experience of user.
Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of software installation method and software installation device are provided, to solve to ask present in the prior art
Topic.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of software installation sides of Fast Installation that software is realized by multiple threads
Method and software installation device；The software installation for solving existing software installation method and software installation device takes a long time, shadow
The technical issues of ringing user experience.
To solve the above problems, technical solution provided by the invention is as follows:
The present invention relates to a kind of software installation methods comprising step:
Software installation request is received, and first thread and the second thread are requested while started according to the software installation,
The first thread executes the operation being configured to the installation of software, and second thread is executed the installation kit of the software
In file decompressed, and by the operation of the file copy after decompression to temporary folder；
After the first thread and second thread are finished, by the file copy in the temporary folder to peace
Fill catalogue.
It, will after the first thread and second thread are finished in software installation method of the present invention
File copy in the temporary folder was specifically included to the step of installation directory:
After second thread is finished, processing is grouped to the file in the temporary folder, obtains multiple groups
File to be copied；And
After the first thread is finished, multiple groups file multithreading to be copied is copied to installation directory.
In software installation method of the present invention, the software installation method is further comprised the steps of:
Software installation request is received, and is requested according to the software installation while starting third thread, the third thread
Execute the operation for backing up the current state of the computer.
It is after the first thread is finished, the multiple groups are to be copied in software installation method of the present invention
In the step of file multithreading copies installation directory to, using single thread by file copy to be copied described in one group to the installation
Catalogue.
In software installation method of the present invention, the installation of software as described in cancelling, then according to the third thread
The state of the computer of middle backup executes installation rollback.
The invention further relates to a kind of software installation devices comprising:
First thread execution module is executed for receiving software installation request, and according to software installation request to soft
The operation that the installation of part is configured；
Second thread execution module is executed for receiving software installation request, and according to software installation request by institute
The file stated in the installation kit of software is decompressed, and by the operation of the file copy after decompression to temporary folder；And
Module is copied, for by the file copy in the temporary folder to installation directory.
In software installation device of the present invention, the copy module includes:
Grouped element obtains multiple groups file to be copied for being grouped processing to the file in the temporary folder；
And
Multithreading copy cell, for copying multiple groups file multithreading to be copied to installation directory.
In software installation device of the present invention, the software installation device further include:
Third thread execution module executes backup for receiving software installation request, and according to software installation request
The operation of the current state of the computer.
In software installation device of the present invention, the multithreading copy cell using single thread by described in one group to
Copied files copy the installation directory to.
In software installation device of the present invention, the software installation device further include:
Roll-back module is installed, for the installation of the software as described in cancelling, is then backed up according to the third thread execution module
The computer state, execute installation rollback.
Compared to the prior art, software installation method of the invention and software installation device are realized soft by multiple threads
The Fast Installation of part；The software installation for solving existing software installation method and software installation device takes a long time, and influences to use
The technical issues of family is experienced.
For above content of the invention can be clearer and more comprehensible, preferred embodiment is cited below particularly, and cooperate institute's accompanying drawings, makees
Detailed description are as follows:
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the existing software installation method based on nsis installation kit；
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the first preferred embodiment of software installation method of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the second preferred embodiment of software installation method of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the specific embodiment of software installation method of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the first preferred embodiment of software installation device of the invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the second preferred embodiment of software installation device of the invention；
Wherein, the reference numerals are as follows:
51, first thread execution module；
52, the second thread execution module；
53, module is copied；
54, state recording module；
61, third thread execution module
62, roll-back module is installed.
Specific embodiment
The explanation of following embodiment is to can be used to the particular implementation of implementation to illustrate the present invention with reference to additional schema
Example.The direction term that the present invention is previously mentioned, such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "inner", "outside", " side "
Deng being only the direction with reference to annexed drawings.Therefore, the direction term used be to illustrate and understand the present invention, rather than to
The limitation present invention.
The similar unit of structure is to be given the same reference numerals in the figure.
Referring to figure 2., Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the first preferred embodiment of software installation method of the invention.Software peace
Dress method starts from:
Step 201, software installation request is received, and is requested according to software installation while starting first thread and the second line
Journey, first thread execute the operation being configured to the installation of software, and the second thread is executed the file in the installation kit of software
It is decompressed, and by the operation of the file copy after decompression to temporary folder；
Step 202, after first thread and the second thread are finished, by the file copy in temporary folder to installation mesh
Record；
Step 203, it modifies to the registry information of computer, the state of the computer after logging software installation；
The software installation method ends at step 203.
The following detailed description of the detailed process of the first preferred embodiment of software installation method of the invention.
In step 201, receive user software installation request (such as user double-click software installation kit carry out software
Installation), at this moment requested according to above-mentioned software installation, while starting two threads, i.e. first thread and the second thread.Wherein
First thread such as checks for executing the operation being configured to the installation of software and consenting user permission agreement, selection is installed
Component and the setting operation such as installation path, but must be manually operated by user, therefore the concrete operations time is according to user
Operating process determine.Second thread starts simultaneously with first thread, and the second thread is used for the file in the installation kit of software
Decompression processing is carried out, and by the file copy after decompression to temporary folder (i.e. pre-copy operation), this is decompressed and copy
Operation receive user software installation request after automatically backstage carry out.Since the operation in first thread occupies system
Resource is less, therefore taking place without for the second thread influences user in the operation of first thread.
Then come step 202.
In step 202, after first thread and the second thread are finished, the installation file of software is all copied
Into temporary folder, then again by being copied under installation directory in temporary folder, discharged due to first decompressing installation file
It is copied under installation directory again after to temporary folder, thus the file fragmentation for reducing disk (directly carries out the installation of software
File fragmentation can be generated in a hard disk).In addition, due in this step, directly by the file copy in temporary folder to peace
The installation that catalogue realizes software is filled, to save the time of the installation kit of decoder software.
In this step, before by the file copy to installation directory in temporary folder, further preferably to temporary file
File in folder is grouped processing, to obtain multiple groups file to be copied.Here grouping only by installation file by size
It is combined, so that the total capacity of the All Files in every group is similar, such as every group of file total capacity is 8,000,000 to 12,000,000.
Then above-mentioned each group file multithreading to be copied is copied in the installation directory of software, it is preferable to use single threads by one group here
File copy to be copied is such as provided with 5 groups of files to be copied into installation directory, that is, opens 5 threads and copy file to be copied
Shellfish is to installation directory, and since every group of file total capacity is similar, the copy of every group of file the spent time also should be similar.This
Sample can utilize the resource of system to greatest extent, further save the time of software installation.
Then come step 203.
In step 203, it modifies to the registry information of computer, the shape of the computer after logging software installation
State completes the installation of the software in this way.
Referring to figure 3., Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the second preferred embodiment of software installation method of the invention.Software peace
Dress method starts from:
Step 301, software installation request is received, and is requested according to software installation while opening first thread, the second thread
And third thread, first thread execute the operation being configured to the installation of software, the second thread is executed the installation of software
File in packet is decompressed, and by the operation of the file copy after decompression to temporary folder, third thread executes backup meter
The operation of the current state of calculation machine；
Step 302, after first thread and the second thread are finished, by the file copy in temporary folder to installation mesh
Record；
Step 303, it modifies to the registry information of computer, the state of the computer after logging software installation；
The software installation method ends at step 303.
The difference of this preferred embodiment and first preferred embodiment is, after the software installation request for receiving user, removes
Starting first thread and the second thread also while starting third thread.Third thread is for executing the current of backup computer
The operation of state, in order to cancel installation rollback when software installation.
The current state for starting backup computer when receiving user software mount request, after can further saving
The time of the current state of continuous backup computer.Generally after first thread, the second thread and third thread are performed both by,
Again by the file copy in temporary folder into installation directory.Such as by the file copy in temporary folder to installation directory
During, user determines to cancel the installation of the software, then the shape before software is installed according to the computer backed up in third thread
State, execute installation rollback, i.e., termination current file copy operation, delete installation directory under installed All Files and will
State before the folder content and registration table content recovery of computer to installation.
In the preferred embodiment, the operation of the current state of backup computer is made by way of multithreading and to software
The operation that is configured of installation and meanwhile carry out, on the basis of guaranteeing the reliability and restorability of software installation, further
Save the time of software installation.
Carry out the specific embodiment that the present invention will be described in detail below by Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is software installation method of the invention
The flow chart of specific embodiment.
After user double-clicks the installation kit of runs software, first thread starts to be configured the installation of software, such as checks use
Family permission agreement selects mounting assembly setting etc.；Second thread starts to decompress installation kit, and installation file is discharged into interim text
In part folder；Third thread starts the current state (before installation) of backup computer, for installing rollback.Then to temporary folder
In installation file be grouped processing, the similar file to be copied of multiple groups size is obtained, then by above-mentioned each group text to be copied
Part multithreading copies in the installation directory of software.Such as in copy procedure, user determines to cancel the installation of the software, then basis
State before the computer installation backed up in third thread, executes the installation of end software after installation rollback.As user completes
Entire copy procedure then records the installation of end software after the state of current computer.
The invention further relates to a kind of software installation device, as shown in figure 5, Fig. 5 is the of software installation device of the invention
The structural schematic diagram of one preferred embodiment.The software installation device includes first thread execution module 51, the second thread execution mould
Block 52, copy module 53 and state recording module 54.First thread execution module 51 is for receiving software installation request, and root
The operation being configured to the installation of software is executed according to software installation request；Second thread execution module 52 is for receiving software peace
Dress request, and executed according to software installation request and decompress the file in the installation kit of software, and by the file after decompression
Copy the operation of temporary folder to；Module 53 is copied to be used for the file copy in temporary folder to installation directory；State
Computer mode of the logging modle 54 for modifying to the registry information of computer, after logging software installation.
Wherein copy module 53 includes grouped element and multithreading copy cell.Grouped element is used for temporary folder
In file be grouped processing, obtain multiple groups file to be copied；Multithreading copy cell is used for multiple groups file to be copied is more
Thread copies installation directory to, wherein multithreading copy cell it is preferable to use single thread by one group of file copy to be copied to installation
Catalogue.
The software installation device of this preferred embodiment in use, receiving the software installation request of user, hold by first thread
Row module 51 can execute the operation being configured to the installation of software；The second thread execution module 52 is by the installation of software simultaneously
File in packet carries out decompression processing, and by the file copy after decompression to temporary folder.
After first thread execution module 51 and the second thread execution module 52 are finished, the grouping list of module 53 is copied
Member is grouped processing to the file in temporary folder, to obtain multiple groups file to be copied.Then copy module 53
Multithreading copy cell copies above-mentioned each group file multithreading to be copied in the installation directory of software to, and it is preferable to use lists here
Thread is by one group of file copy to be copied into installation directory.
Finally, state recording module 54 modifies to the registry information of computer, the calculating after logging software installation
The state of machine completes the installation of the software by software installation device in this way.
The first of the specifically used process of software installation device in this preferred embodiment and above-mentioned software installation method
Preferred embodiment is same or similar, and for details, reference can be made to the associated descriptions of the first preferred embodiment of above-mentioned software installation method.
As shown in fig. 6, Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the second preferred embodiment of software installation device of the invention.This is excellent
The difference of embodiment and first preferred embodiment is selected to be, which further includes third thread execution module 61 and peace
Fill roll-back module 62.The third thread execution module 61 is used to execute the operation of the current state of backup computer, in order to take
Installation rollback when the software installation that disappears；Roll-back module 62 is installed and is used for the installation such as cancellation software, then is executed according to third thread
The state for the computer that module 61 backs up executes installation rollback.
The software installation device of this preferred embodiment is in use, third thread execution module 61 is receiving user software peace
Dress request when beginning backup computer current state, can further save the current state of subsequent backup computer when
Between.Such as during copying module 53 for the file copy in temporary folder to installation directory, user determines cancellation, and this is soft
The installation of part, then installing roll-back module 62 can hold according to the state before the computer installation that third thread execution module 61 backs up
Row installation rollback.
The second of the specifically used process of software installation device in this preferred embodiment and above-mentioned software installation method
Preferred embodiment is same or similar, and for details, reference can be made to the associated descriptions of the second preferred embodiment of above-mentioned software installation method.
Software installation method and software installation device of the invention realizes the Fast Installation of software by multiple threads,
Multithreading copy process is grouped to installation file during the installation process simultaneously, further improves software installation speed；Solution
The software installation for existing software installation method and the software installation device of having determined takes a long time, and the technology for influencing user experience is asked
Topic.
In conclusion although the present invention has been disclosed above in the preferred embodiment, but above preferred embodiment is not to limit
The system present invention, those skilled in the art can make various changes and profit without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention
Decorations, therefore protection scope of the present invention subjects to the scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of software installation method, which is characterized in that comprising steps of
Software installation request is received, and is requested according to the software installation while starting first thread and the second thread, it is described
First thread executes the operation being configured to the installation of software, and the second thread execution will be in the installation kit of the software
File is decompressed, and by the operation of the file copy after decompression to temporary folder；The operation of decompression and copy is receiving
It is carried out automatically on backstage after to the software installation request of user；
After the first thread and second thread are finished, by the file copy in the temporary folder to installation mesh
Record.
2. software installation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first thread and second thread are held
After row, the file copy in the temporary folder to the step of installation directory is specifically included:
After second thread is finished, processing is grouped to the file in the temporary folder, multiple groups is obtained and waits copying
Buddhist script written on pattra leaves part；And
After the first thread is finished, multiple groups file multithreading to be copied is copied to installation directory.
3. software installation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the software installation method further comprises the steps of:
Software installation request is received, and third thread is requested while started according to the software installation, the third thread executes
The operation of the current state of backup computer.
4. software installation method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that after the first thread is finished, by institute
It states in the step of multiple groups file multithreading to be copied copies installation directory to, is copied file to be copied described in one group using single thread
Shellfish is to the installation directory.
5. software installation method according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the installation of software, then basis as described in cancelling
The state of the computer backed up in the third thread executes installation rollback.
6. a kind of software installation device characterized by comprising
First thread execution module is executed for receiving software installation request, and according to software installation request to software
The operation being configured is installed；
Second thread execution module, for receiving software installation request, and being executed according to software installation request will be described soft
File in the installation kit of part is decompressed, and by the operation of the file copy after decompression to temporary folder；It decompresses and copies
The operation of shellfish carries out on backstage automatically after the software installation request for receiving user；And
Module is copied, for by the file copy in the temporary folder to installation directory.
7. software installation device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the copy module includes:
Grouped element obtains multiple groups file to be copied for being grouped processing to the file in the temporary folder；And
Multithreading copy cell, for copying multiple groups file multithreading to be copied to installation directory.
8. software installation device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the software installation device further include:
Third thread execution module for receiving software installation request, and requests to execute backup calculating according to the software installation
The operation of the current state of machine.
9. software installation device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the multithreading copy cell uses single thread
By file copy to be copied described in one group to the installation directory.
10. software installation device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the software installation device further include:
Roll-back module is installed, for the installation of the software as described in cancelling, then according to the institute of third thread execution module backup
The state of computer is stated, installation rollback is executed.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201210341447.6A CN103677879B (en) | 2012-09-14 | 2012-09-14 | Software installation method and corresponding software mounting device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201210341447.6A CN103677879B (en) | 2012-09-14 | 2012-09-14 | Software installation method and corresponding software mounting device |
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| CN103677879A CN103677879A (en) | 2014-03-26 |
| CN103677879B true CN103677879B (en) | 2019-03-26 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106599017B (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2019-09-17 | 广州优视网络科技有限公司 | Scanning analytic method, device and the mobile terminal of installation kit |
| CN108108203B (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2021-02-26 | 斑马智行网络(香港)有限公司 | Method, device and system for installation package download and installation process |
| CN107122205B (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2021-01-29 | 深圳市客一客信息科技有限公司 | Installation time determining method and device for installation program |
| CN111200739A (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2020-05-26 | 上海小麦互动企业发展有限公司 | Method for infinitely installing apk |
| CN114546419A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2022-05-27 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Application installation method, device, electronic device and storage medium |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1423192A (en) * | 2001-12-05 | 2003-06-11 | 微软公司 | Soft installatign on mobile computering apparatus using configuration manager rolling back and safety characteristic |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US20110265072A1 (en) * | 2010-04-27 | 2011-10-27 | Jack Matthew | Dynamic Installation of Files for Running Programs |
| JP5610290B2 (en) * | 2010-11-29 | 2014-10-22 | 内山工業株式会社 | Water jacket spacer |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1423192A (en) * | 2001-12-05 | 2003-06-11 | 微软公司 | Soft installatign on mobile computering apparatus using configuration manager rolling back and safety characteristic |
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