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CN103794030B - An Intelligent Rescue System for Elderly Falls - Google Patents

An Intelligent Rescue System for Elderly Falls Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103794030B
CN103794030B CN201410088333.4A CN201410088333A CN103794030B CN 103794030 B CN103794030 B CN 103794030B CN 201410088333 A CN201410088333 A CN 201410088333A CN 103794030 B CN103794030 B CN 103794030B
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elderly
mobile terminal
information
basic information
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CN103794030A (en
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王志良
蔺云雷
唐景华
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Dalian Huatai Technology Co Ltd
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Dalian Huayun Zhijie Development Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent rescue system for falling of old people, which comprises a label carrier, a mobile terminal connected with the label carrier and a server connected with the mobile terminal; the tag carrier is carried by the old, and a two-dimensional code tag and an RFID tag for storing the basic information of the old are carried on the tag carrier; the mobile terminal includes: a two-dimensional code recognizer; an RFID reader; a clock module; a GPS module; a first communication module; a first GSM module; a display module; the first processing module is connected with the two-dimensional code recognizer, the RFID reader, the clock module, the GPS module, the first communication module and the second communication module; the server includes: a second communication module; a storage module; the second processing module is connected with the second communication module; the invention is convenient for passers-by to know the basic situation of the old in time and is beneficial for relatives to take help measures as soon as possible.

Description

一种用于老人摔倒的智能救助系统An Intelligent Rescue System for Elderly Falls

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及计算机和通信领域,具体为一种用于老人摔倒的智能救助系统。The invention relates to the fields of computers and communications, in particular to an intelligent rescue system for the elderly who fall.

背景技术Background technique

随着中国人口老龄化,老人独自外出的几率增大,同时老年人在日常生活中,因意外或突发疾病发生摔倒的概率较高,如果没有被及时发现并进行救助,有可能造成生命危险,目前,对于摔倒老人进行救助的话题,已经成为大家关注的社会事件。目前存在有老人摔倒报警器等现有技术,能够在老人摔倒后发出警报通知路人,或短信或电话通知老人亲属或医院,但往往亲属或医院离摔倒现场较远,而从老人摔倒至亲属或救护车赶到摔倒现场的这段时间,往往是营救老人的黄金时间,而在这段时间看到老人摔倒的目击路人,由于具有如下问题和困难而不能对老人进行有效急救:①老人年龄较大,摔倒后容易神志不清,路人无法获知老人的亲属联系方式;②老人摔倒后容易进入昏迷状态,路人不知道老人的日常身体状态和过往病史,往往手忙脚乱不知道如何进行急救。With the aging of China's population, the chances of the elderly going out alone are increasing. At the same time, the elderly have a higher probability of falling due to accidents or sudden illnesses in their daily life. If they are not detected and rescued in time, it may cause death. Dangerous, at present, the topic of rescue for the fallen elderly has become a social event that everyone pays attention to. At present, there are existing technologies such as an old man's fall alarm, which can send an alarm to notify passers-by after the old man falls, or notify the old man's relatives or hospitals by text message or phone, but often the relatives or the hospital are far away from the scene of the fall, and from the old man's fall The period of time when relatives or ambulances arrive at the scene of the fall is often the golden time to rescue the elderly, and passers-by who saw the elderly fall during this period cannot effectively treat the elderly due to the following problems and difficulties: First aid: ①The old man is older and prone to unconsciousness after a fall, and passers-by cannot know the contact information of the old man's relatives; Know how to give first aid.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明针对以上问题的提出,而研制一种用于老人摔倒的智能救助系统。In view of the above problems, the present invention develops an intelligent rescue system for falling of the elderly.

本发明的技术手段如下:Technical means of the present invention is as follows:

一种用于老人摔倒的智能救助系统,包括标签载体、连接标签载体的移动终端、和连接移动终端的服务器;所述标签载体由老人携带,其上承载有用于存储老人基本信息的二维码标签和RFID标签;所述老人基本信息至少包括姓名、年龄和亲属电话号码;An intelligent rescue system for the elderly who falls, including a tag carrier, a mobile terminal connected to the tag carrier, and a server connected to the mobile terminal; the tag carrier is carried by the old man, and carries a two-dimensional Code tags and RFID tags; the basic information of the elderly includes at least name, age and relative phone number;

所述移动终端包括:The mobile terminal includes:

用于对二维码标签进行识别并解析出相应的老人基本信息的二维码识别器;A two-dimensional code recognizer used to identify the two-dimensional code label and parse out the corresponding basic information of the elderly;

用于读取RFID标签中存储的老人基本信息的RFID阅读器;An RFID reader for reading the basic information of the elderly stored in the RFID tag;

用于提供时钟信号的时钟模块;A clock module for providing a clock signal;

用于对移动终端进行定位并输出移动终端位置信息的GPS模块;A GPS module for locating the mobile terminal and outputting the location information of the mobile terminal;

第一通信模块;a first communication module;

第一GSM模块;a first GSM module;

显示模块;display module;

连接二维码识别器、RFID阅读器、时钟模块、GPS模块、第一通信模块、第一GSM模块和显示模块,用于接收二维码识别器和RFID阅读器输出的老人基本信息,根据时钟模块提供的时钟信号获知接收到老人基本信息的时间信息,当接收到所述老人基本信息时,同时控制GPS模块对移动终端进行定位,以及控制显示模块对接收的所述老人基本信息进行显示,之后从所述老人基本信息中提取出亲属电话号码发送给第一GSM模块,控制第一GSM模块根据接收的亲属电话号码自动拨号,并接收GPS模块输出的移动终端位置信息,以及控制第一通信模块将所述老人基本信息、所述时间信息和所述移动终端位置信息发送给服务器的第一处理模块;Connect the two-dimensional code recognizer, RFID reader, clock module, GPS module, first communication module, first GSM module and display module to receive the basic information of the elderly output by the two-dimensional code recognizer and RFID reader, according to the clock The clock signal provided by the module knows the time information of receiving the basic information of the elderly, and when the basic information of the elderly is received, simultaneously control the GPS module to locate the mobile terminal, and control the display module to display the received basic information of the elderly, Afterwards, extract the relative phone number from the basic information of the elderly and send it to the first GSM module, control the first GSM module to automatically dial according to the received relative phone number, and receive the mobile terminal position information output by the GPS module, and control the first communication The module sends the basic information of the elderly, the time information and the location information of the mobile terminal to the first processing module of the server;

所述服务器包括:The servers include:

用于接收移动终端发送过来的所述老人基本信息、所述时间信息和所述移动终端位置信息的第二通信模块;A second communication module for receiving the basic information of the elderly, the time information and the location information of the mobile terminal sent by the mobile terminal;

存储模块;storage module;

连接第二通信模块和存储模块,用于将第二通信模块所接收的所述老人基本信息、所述时间信息和所述移动终端位置信息存储至存储模块的第二处理模块;Connecting the second communication module and the storage module, for storing the basic information of the elderly, the time information and the location information of the mobile terminal received by the second communication module to the second processing module of the storage module;

进一步地,所述老人基本信息还包括老人电子病历及其对应的急救方式信息;Further, the basic information of the elderly also includes the electronic medical records of the elderly and their corresponding first aid information;

另外,所述服务器还包括第二GSM模块;所述第一处理模块还用于将提取出的亲属电话号码通过第一通信模块和第二通信模块传输给服务器;所述第二处理模块还用于控制第二GSM模块将所述老人基本信息、所述时间信息和所述移动终端位置信息短信至所述亲属电话号码;In addition, the server also includes a second GSM module; the first processing module is also used to transmit the extracted relative phone number to the server through the first communication module and the second communication module; the second processing module also uses To control the second GSM module to send the basic information of the elderly, the time information and the location information of the mobile terminal to the phone number of the relative by text message;

进一步地,所述存储模块还存储有多个医疗机构的位置信息和对应的联络电话;当接收到移动终端发送过来的所述老人基本信息、所述时间信息和所述移动终端位置信息时,所述第二处理模块还用于从存储模块中调取多个医疗机构的位置信息和对应的联络电话,并结合所述移动终端位置信息确定距离移动终端所在位置最近的医疗机构联络电话,同时控制第二GSM模块将所述老人基本信息、所述时间信息和所述移动终端位置信息短信至所确定的医疗机构联络电话;Further, the storage module also stores the location information and corresponding contact numbers of multiple medical institutions; when receiving the basic information of the elderly, the time information and the location information of the mobile terminal sent by the mobile terminal, The second processing module is also used to retrieve the location information and corresponding contact numbers of multiple medical institutions from the storage module, and determine the contact number of the medical institution closest to the location of the mobile terminal in combination with the location information of the mobile terminal, and at the same time Controlling the second GSM module to send the basic information of the elderly, the time information and the location information of the mobile terminal to the determined medical institution contact number by text message;

进一步地,所述标签载体为胸卡或手环;Further, the label carrier is a badge or a bracelet;

进一步地,所述移动终端可以为手机或平板电脑。Further, the mobile terminal may be a mobile phone or a tablet computer.

由于采用了上述技术方案,本发明提供的一种用于老人摔倒的智能救助系统,通过基于二维码标签和RFID标签的老人基本信息获取方式,快捷方便,节省时间,便于路人及时了解老人的基本情况;同时能够在路人发现摔倒老人的第一时间处理出老人摔倒的位置和发现老人摔倒的时间并通知亲属,使得亲属快速准确的了解老人摔倒信息,利于亲属尽快采取救助措施。Due to the adoption of the above-mentioned technical scheme, the intelligent rescue system for elderly people falling provided by the present invention is fast and convenient, saves time and facilitates passers-by to understand the elderly in a timely manner through the acquisition method of basic information of the elderly based on two-dimensional code tags and RFID tags At the same time, it can process the location of the elderly fall and the time when the elderly fell and notify the relatives as soon as the passer-by finds the elderly fall, so that the relatives can quickly and accurately understand the information of the elderly fall, which is conducive to the relatives to take rescue as soon as possible measure.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明的结构框图。Fig. 1 is a structural block diagram of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

如图1所示的一种用于老人摔倒的智能救助系统,包括标签载体、连接标签载体的移动终端、和连接移动终端的服务器;所述标签载体由老人携带,其上承载有用于存储老人基本信息的二维码标签和RFID标签;所述老人基本信息至少包括姓名、年龄和亲属电话号码;所述移动终端包括:用于对二维码标签进行识别并解析出相应的老人基本信息的二维码识别器;用于读取RFID标签中存储的老人基本信息的RFID阅读器;用于提供时钟信号的时钟模块;用于对移动终端进行定位并输出移动终端位置信息的GPS模块;第一通信模块;第一GSM模块;显示模块;连接二维码识别器、RFID阅读器、时钟模块、GPS模块、第一通信模块、第一GSM模块和显示模块,用于接收二维码识别器和RFID阅读器输出的老人基本信息,根据时钟模块提供的时钟信号获知接收到老人基本信息的时间信息,当接收到所述老人基本信息时,同时控制GPS模块对移动终端进行定位,以及控制显示模块对接收的所述老人基本信息进行显示,之后从所述老人基本信息中提取出亲属电话号码发送给第一GSM模块,控制第一GSM模块根据接收的亲属电话号码自动拨号,并接收GPS模块输出的移动终端位置信息,以及控制第一通信模块将所述老人基本信息、所述时间信息和所述移动终端位置信息发送给服务器的第一处理模块;所述服务器包括:用于接收移动终端发送过来的所述老人基本信息、所述时间信息和所述移动终端位置信息的第二通信模块;存储模块;连接第二通信模块和存储模块,用于将第二通信模块所接收的所述老人基本信息、所述时间信息和所述移动终端位置信息存储至存储模块的第二处理模块;进一步地,所述老人基本信息还包括老人电子病历及其对应的急救方式信息;另外,所述服务器还包括第二GSM模块;所述第一处理模块还用于将提取出的亲属电话号码通过第一通信模块和第二通信模块传输给服务器;所述第二处理模块还用于控制第二GSM模块将所述老人基本信息、所述时间信息和所述移动终端位置信息短信至所述亲属电话号码;进一步地,所述存储模块还存储有多个医疗机构的位置信息和对应的联络电话;当接收到移动终端发送过来的所述老人基本信息、所述时间信息和所述移动终端位置信息时,所述第二处理模块还用于从存储模块中调取多个医疗机构的位置信息和对应的联络电话,并结合所述移动终端位置信息确定距离移动终端所在位置最近的医疗机构联络电话,同时控制第二GSM模块将所述老人基本信息、所述时间信息和所述移动终端位置信息短信至所确定的医疗机构联络电话;进一步地,所述标签载体为胸卡或手环;进一步地,所述移动终端可以为手机或平板电脑。As shown in Figure 1, an intelligent rescue system for the fall of the elderly includes a tag carrier, a mobile terminal connected to the tag carrier, and a server connected to the mobile terminal; the tag carrier is carried by the old man, and carries a Two-dimensional code tags and RFID tags of the basic information of the elderly; the basic information of the elderly includes at least name, age and relative phone number; the mobile terminal includes: used to identify the two-dimensional code label and analyze the corresponding basic information of the elderly The two-dimensional code recognizer; the RFID reader used to read the basic information of the elderly stored in the RFID tag; the clock module used to provide the clock signal; the GPS module used to locate the mobile terminal and output the location information of the mobile terminal; The first communication module; the first GSM module; the display module; connecting the two-dimensional code recognizer, the RFID reader, the clock module, the GPS module, the first communication module, the first GSM module and the display module, for receiving the two-dimensional code identification The basic information of the elderly output by the device and RFID reader, according to the clock signal provided by the clock module, the time information of receiving the basic information of the elderly is known, and when the basic information of the elderly is received, the GPS module is simultaneously controlled to locate the mobile terminal, and control The display module displays the received basic information of the elderly, and then extracts the relative phone number from the basic information of the elderly and sends it to the first GSM module, controls the first GSM module to automatically dial according to the received relative phone number, and receives GPS The mobile terminal location information output by the module, and the first processing module that controls the first communication module to send the basic information of the elderly, the time information and the mobile terminal location information to the server; the server includes: The second communication module for the basic information of the elderly, the time information and the location information of the mobile terminal sent by the terminal; a storage module; connected to the second communication module and the storage module, for storing all the information received by the second communication module The basic information of the old man, the time information and the location information of the mobile terminal are stored in the second processing module of the storage module; further, the basic information of the old man also includes the electronic medical record of the old man and the corresponding first aid method information; in addition, the The server also includes a second GSM module; the first processing module is also used to transmit the extracted relative phone number to the server through the first communication module and the second communication module; the second processing module is also used to control the second Two GSM modules send short messages of the basic information of the elderly, the time information and the location information of the mobile terminal to the phone numbers of the relatives; further, the storage module also stores the location information and corresponding contact information of a plurality of medical institutions Telephone; when receiving the basic information of the elderly, the time information and the location information of the mobile terminal sent by the mobile terminal, the second processing module is also used to retrieve the locations of multiple medical institutions from the storage module Information and the corresponding contact number, combined with the location information of the mobile terminal to determine the contact number of the medical institution closest to the location of the mobile terminal, and at the same time control the second GSM module to transfer the basic information of the elderly to Information, the time information and the location information of the mobile terminal send text messages to the determined contact number of the medical institution; further, the label carrier is a badge or a wristband; further, the mobile terminal can be a mobile phone or a tablet computer.

老人独自外出时随身携带标签载体,所述移动终端由路人持有,当路人看见老人摔倒后通过移动终端的二维码识别器扫描标签载体上承载的二维码标签,所述二维码标签可以用于存储姓名、年龄、亲属电话号码等老人基本信息,同时通过移动终端的RFID阅读器读取标签载体上承载的RFID标签,所述RFID标签用于存储电子病历及其相应的急救方式信息等老人基本信息。When the old man goes out alone, he carries the label carrier with him. The mobile terminal is held by a passer-by. When the passer-by sees the old man falling down, he scans the two-dimensional code label carried on the label carrier through the two-dimensional code recognizer of the mobile terminal. The two-dimensional code The tag can be used to store the basic information of the elderly such as name, age, relative's phone number, etc. At the same time, the RFID reader on the mobile terminal can read the RFID tag carried on the tag carrier, and the RFID tag is used to store electronic medical records and corresponding first aid methods Information and other basic information of the elderly.

当移动终端包括的第一处理模块接收到所述老人基本信息时,所述第一处理模块控制GPS模块对移动终端所在位置进行定位,因为当移动终端的二维码识别器扫描二维码标签和RFID阅读器读取RFID标签时,移动终端所在位置即为摔倒老人的位置,故通过对移动终端进行定位便能获知老人的摔倒位置,GPS模块输出移动终端位置信息给第一处理模块。第一处理模块还用于根据时钟模块提供的时钟信号获知接收到老人基本信息的时间信息,由于二维码识别器扫描二维码标签后,实时进行识别并解析出二维码对应的老人基本信息并传输给第一处理模块,同样地,RFID阅读器读取RFID标签后,实时输出RFID标签存储的老人基本信息并传输给第一处理模块,故第一处理模块接收到老人基本信息的时间即为发现老人摔倒的时间,由此看出,移动终端能够在路人发现摔倒老人的第一时间处理出老人摔倒的位置和发现老人摔倒的时间,而这些信息对于亲属和医疗机构能够及时赶到现场是非常有帮助的,采用二维码和射频标签的信息传递方式快捷方便,节省时间。When the first processing module included in the mobile terminal receives the basic information of the elderly, the first processing module controls the GPS module to locate the location of the mobile terminal, because when the two-dimensional code recognizer of the mobile terminal scans the two-dimensional code label When reading the RFID tag with the RFID reader, the location of the mobile terminal is the location of the fallen old man, so the location of the old man's fall can be known by locating the mobile terminal, and the GPS module outputs the location information of the mobile terminal to the first processing module . The first processing module is also used to obtain the time information of receiving the basic information of the elderly according to the clock signal provided by the clock module. After the two-dimensional code recognizer scans the two-dimensional code label, it recognizes and analyzes the basic information of the elderly corresponding to the two-dimensional code in real time. The information is transmitted to the first processing module. Similarly, after the RFID reader reads the RFID tag, it outputs the basic information of the elderly stored in the RFID tag in real time and transmits it to the first processing module. Therefore, the time when the first processing module receives the basic information of the elderly That is, the time when the old man fell. It can be seen from this that the mobile terminal can process the location of the old man and the time when the old man fell when the passerby finds the old man. This information is very important for relatives and medical institutions. It is very helpful to be able to get to the scene in time, and the information transmission method using QR codes and radio frequency tags is fast and convenient, saving time.

当移动终端包括的第一处理模块接收到所述老人基本信息的同时,所述第一处理模块还用于控制显示模块对接收的所述老人基本信息进行显示,以便路人能够第一时间了解摔倒老人的基本信息;所述第一处理模块还用于从所述老人基本信息中提取出亲属电话号码发送给第一GSM模块,控制第一GSM模块根据接收的亲属电话号码自动拨号,以便路人第一时间电话告知摔倒老人亲属的当前情况,而之前显示模块所显示的老人基本信息十分便于路人与摔倒老人亲属直接交流。When the first processing module included in the mobile terminal receives the basic information of the elderly, the first processing module is also used to control the display module to display the received basic information of the elderly, so that passers-by can understand the basic information of the elderly in the first time. Pour the basic information of the old man; the first processing module is also used to extract the relative phone number from the basic information of the old man and send it to the first GSM module, and control the first GSM module to automatically dial according to the received relative phone number, so that passers-by The current situation of the relatives of the fallen elderly is informed by phone at the first time, and the basic information of the elderly displayed by the previous display module is very convenient for passers-by to communicate directly with the relatives of the fallen elderly.

当第一处理模块接收到GPS模块输出的移动终端位置信息后,所述第一处理模块控制第一通信模块将所述老人基本信息、所述时间信息和所述移动终端位置信息发送给服务器;与所述服务器连接的移动终端可以有多个,服务器将移动终端发过来的所述老人基本信息、所述时间信息和所述移动终端位置信息统一存储至存储模块,从而记录路人对摔倒老人的救助,便于查询救助信息以增加社会爱心和荣誉意识。After the first processing module receives the location information of the mobile terminal output by the GPS module, the first processing module controls the first communication module to send the basic information of the elderly, the time information and the location information of the mobile terminal to the server; There may be multiple mobile terminals connected to the server, and the server stores the basic information of the elderly sent by the mobile terminal, the time information and the location information of the mobile terminal in a storage module, so as to record passers-by's response to the falling elderly. It is easy to search for rescue information to increase the sense of social love and honor.

优选地,所述二维码标签和RFID标签存储的老人基本信息还包括老人电子病历及其对应的急救方式信息,所述老人电子病历包括老人患有疾病信息及相应病症,这些通过老人之前的就医记录中获得;急救方式信息与不同的疾病信息和病症相对应,如:患有心脑血管疾病的老人一旦出现晕厥,要让病人平躺在通风的地方,抬高下肢,饮用糖开水或者用力捏患者合谷穴,如果不能恢复要立即送往医院;若摔倒老人突然出现剧烈头痛,伴有呕吐,甚至意识障碍和肢体瘫痪,要让病人平卧,头偏向一侧,以免呕吐物吸入呼吸道;若老人患有心脏病,则需解开颈、胸、腰部比较紧的衣服,尽量保持患者温暖,必要时可用毛毯或衣物盖好,并注意不要摇晃病人或用冰水泼病人以试图弄醒他,不要让他进食及喝水等;移动终端包括的显示模块同样将所述老人电子病历及其对应的急救方式信息显示出来,以便路人获知这些信息,必要时按照相应的急救方式信息进行急救。Preferably, the old man's basic information stored in the two-dimensional code tag and RFID tag also includes the old man's electronic medical record and its corresponding first aid information. The old man's electronic medical record includes the old man's disease information and corresponding symptoms. Obtained from medical records; first aid information corresponds to different disease information and symptoms, such as: once an elderly person with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases faints, let the patient lie flat in a ventilated place, raise the lower limbs, drink sugar boiled water or Squeeze the Hegu acupoint of the patient hard, and if it fails to recover, send it to the hospital immediately; if the old man falls down and suddenly has a severe headache, accompanied by vomiting, or even disturbance of consciousness and limb paralysis, make the patient lie on his back with his head turned to one side to avoid inhalation of vomit Respiratory tract; if the elderly suffer from heart disease, loosen the tight clothes on the neck, chest and waist, try to keep the patient as warm as possible, and cover them with blankets or clothes if necessary, and be careful not to shake the patient or splash the patient with ice water in an attempt to Wake him up, don't let him eat or drink, etc.; the display module included in the mobile terminal also displays the electronic medical record of the elderly and the corresponding first aid method information, so that passers-by can learn this information, and follow the corresponding first aid method information if necessary. Give first aid.

优选地,所述服务器还包括还第二GSM模块;所述第一处理模块还用于将提取出的亲属电话号码通过第一通信模块和第二通信模块传输给服务器;所述第二处理模块还用于控制第二GSM模块将所述老人基本信息、所述时间信息和所述移动终端位置信息短信至所述亲属电话号码,便于老人亲属能够通过短信方式了解老人摔倒相关信息,以免持有移动终端的路人由于情况紧急没有将老人摔倒的相关信息全面准确的反映给老人亲属。Preferably, the server also includes a second GSM module; the first processing module is also used to transmit the extracted relative phone number to the server through the first communication module and the second communication module; the second processing module It is also used to control the second GSM module to send short messages of the basic information of the old man, the time information and the location information of the mobile terminal to the phone number of the relatives, so that the relatives of the old man can understand the relevant information about the fall of the old man through a short message, so as to avoid holding hands. Passers-by with mobile terminals did not fully and accurately reflect the relevant information of the old man's fall to the old man's relatives due to the emergency situation.

优选地,服务器包括的存储模块还存储有多个医疗机构的位置信息和对应的联络电话;当接收到移动终端发送过来的所述老人基本信息、所述时间信息和所述移动终端位置信息时,所述第二处理模块还用于从存储模块中调取多个医疗机构的位置信息和对应的联络电话,并结合所述移动终端位置信息确定距离移动终端所在位置最近的医疗机构联络电话,同时控制第二GSM模块将所述老人基本信息、所述时间信息和所述移动终端位置信息短信至所确定的医疗机构联络电话,所述第二处理模块可以通过查找地图上与移动终端所在位置路程最近的医疗机构位置来确定医疗机构,并调取对应的医疗机构联络电话,实现了将老人摔倒信息通知距离摔倒地点最近的医疗机构,缩短救助时间。Preferably, the storage module included in the server also stores location information and corresponding contact numbers of multiple medical institutions; when receiving the basic information of the elderly, the time information and the location information of the mobile terminal sent by the mobile terminal The second processing module is further configured to retrieve the location information and corresponding contact numbers of multiple medical institutions from the storage module, and determine the contact number of the medical institution closest to the location of the mobile terminal in combination with the location information of the mobile terminal, Simultaneously control the second GSM module to send the basic information of the old man, the time information and the mobile terminal location information to the determined medical institution contact number, and the second processing module can search the location of the mobile terminal on the map The location of the nearest medical institution is used to determine the medical institution, and the contact number of the corresponding medical institution is called, which realizes the notification of the elderly's fall information to the medical institution closest to the place of the fall, and shortens the rescue time.

本发明提供的一种用于老人摔倒的智能救助系统,通过基于二维码标签和RFID标签的老人基本信息获取方式,快捷方便,节省时间,便于路人及时了解老人的基本情况;同时能够在路人发现摔倒老人的第一时间处理出老人摔倒的位置和发现老人摔倒的时间并通知亲属,使得亲属快速准确的了解老人摔倒信息,利于亲属尽快采取救助措施。An intelligent rescue system for elderly people falling provided by the present invention is quick, convenient, time-saving and convenient for passers-by to know the basic situation of the elderly through the basic information acquisition method based on two-dimensional code tags and RFID tags; at the same time, it can Passers-by find the location of the old man who fell and the time when the old man fell and notify the relatives as soon as they find the old man who fell, so that the relatives can quickly and accurately understand the information of the old man's fall, which is beneficial for the relatives to take rescue measures as soon as possible.

以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any person familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention Any equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concepts thereof shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1.一种用于老人摔倒的智能救助系统,包括移动终端;所述移动终端包括:第一通信模块、用于对移动终端进行定位并输出移动终端位置信息的GPS模块、第一GSM模块和显示模块;其特征在于所述智能救助系统还包括标签载体和连接移动终端的服务器;所述标签载体由老人携带,其上承载有用于存储老人基本信息的二维码标签和RFID标签,并与移动终端相连接;所述老人基本信息至少包括姓名、年龄和亲属电话号码;1. An intelligent rescue system for the elderly falling, including a mobile terminal; the mobile terminal includes: a first communication module, a GPS module for locating the mobile terminal and outputting the position information of the mobile terminal, and a first GSM module and a display module; it is characterized in that the intelligent rescue system also includes a label carrier and a server connected to the mobile terminal; the label carrier is carried by the old man, carrying a two-dimensional code label and an RFID label for storing the basic information of the old man on it, and Connected to a mobile terminal; the basic information of the elderly includes at least name, age and relative phone number; 所述移动终端还包括:The mobile terminal also includes: 用于对二维码标签进行识别并解析出相应的老人基本信息的二维码识别器;A two-dimensional code recognizer used to identify the two-dimensional code label and parse out the corresponding basic information of the elderly; 用于读取RFID标签中存储的老人基本信息的RFID阅读器;An RFID reader for reading the basic information of the elderly stored in the RFID tag; 用于提供时钟信号的时钟模块;A clock module for providing a clock signal; 第一处理模块,所述第一处理模块连接二维码识别器、RFID阅读器、时钟模块、GPS模块、第一通信模块、第一GSM模块和显示模块,所述第一处理模块用于接收二维码识别器和RFID阅读器输出的老人基本信息,所述第一处理模块根据时钟模块提供的时钟信号获知接收到老人基本信息的时间信息,所述第一处理模块当接收到所述老人基本信息时,同时控制GPS模块对移动终端进行定位,以及控制显示模块对接收的所述老人基本信息进行显示,之后从所述老人基本信息中提取出亲属电话号码发送给第一GSM模块,所述第一处理模块控制第一GSM模块根据接收的亲属电话号码自动拨号,并接收GPS模块输出的移动终端位置信息,所述第一处理模块控制第一通信模块将所述老人基本信息、所述时间信息和所述移动终端位置信息发送给服务器;The first processing module, the first processing module is connected to the two-dimensional code recognizer, the RFID reader, the clock module, the GPS module, the first communication module, the first GSM module and the display module, and the first processing module is used to receive The old man's basic information output by the two-dimensional code recognizer and the RFID reader, the first processing module learns the time information of receiving the old man's basic information according to the clock signal provided by the clock module, when the first processing module receives the old man's basic information During the basic information, control the GPS module to locate the mobile terminal at the same time, and control the display module to display the received basic information of the elderly, and then extract the relative phone number from the basic information of the elderly and send it to the first GSM module. The first processing module controls the first GSM module to automatically dial according to the received relative's phone number, and receives the mobile terminal location information output by the GPS module, and the first processing module controls the first communication module to transfer the basic information of the elderly, the Sending the time information and the location information of the mobile terminal to the server; 所述服务器包括:The servers include: 用于接收移动终端发送过来的所述老人基本信息、所述时间信息和所述移动终端位置信息的第二通信模块;A second communication module for receiving the basic information of the elderly, the time information and the location information of the mobile terminal sent by the mobile terminal; 存储模块;storage module; 连接第二通信模块和存储模块,用于将第二通信模块所接收的所述老人基本信息、所述时间信息和所述移动终端位置信息存储至存储模块的第二处理模块。The second communication module is connected with the storage module, and is used for storing the basic information of the elderly, the time information and the location information of the mobile terminal received by the second communication module into the second processing module of the storage module. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于老人摔倒的智能救助系统,其特征在于所述老人基本信息还包括老人电子病历及其对应的急救方式信息。2. An intelligent rescue system for elderly people falling according to claim 1, characterized in that the basic information of the elderly also includes the electronic medical records of the elderly and their corresponding information on first aid methods. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于老人摔倒的智能救助系统,其特征在于所述服务器还包括第二GSM模块;所述第一处理模块还用于将提取出的亲属电话号码通过第一通信模块和第二通信模块传输给服务器;所述第二处理模块还用于控制第二GSM模块将所述老人基本信息、所述时间信息和所述移动终端位置信息短信至所述亲属电话号码。3. A kind of intelligent rescue system for the elderly falling according to claim 1, characterized in that said server also includes a second GSM module; said first processing module is also used to extract relatives' phone numbers It is transmitted to the server through the first communication module and the second communication module; the second processing module is also used to control the second GSM module to send the basic information of the elderly, the time information and the mobile terminal location information to the Relative phone number. 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种用于老人摔倒的智能救助系统,其特征在于所述存储模块还存储有多个医疗机构的位置信息和对应的联络电话;当接收到移动终端发送过来的所述老人基本信息、所述时间信息和所述移动终端位置信息时,所述第二处理模块还用于从存储模块中调取多个医疗机构的位置信息和对应的联络电话,并结合所述移动终端位置信息确定距离移动终端所在位置最近的医疗机构联络电话,同时控制第二GSM模块将所述老人基本信息、所述时间信息和所述移动终端位置信息短信至所确定的医疗机构联络电话。4. A kind of intelligent rescue system for the elderly falling according to claim 3, characterized in that the storage module also stores the location information and corresponding contact numbers of a plurality of medical institutions; When the basic information of the elderly, the time information and the location information of the mobile terminal are received, the second processing module is also used to retrieve the location information and corresponding contact numbers of multiple medical institutions from the storage module, and Combining the location information of the mobile terminal to determine the contact number of the medical institution closest to the location of the mobile terminal, and at the same time control the second GSM module to send the basic information of the elderly, the time information and the location information of the mobile terminal to the determined medical institution. Agency contact number. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于老人摔倒的智能救助系统,其特征在于所述标签载体为胸卡或手环。5. An intelligent rescue system for falling of the elderly according to claim 1, characterized in that the label carrier is a badge or a bracelet. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于老人摔倒的智能救助系统,其特征在于所述移动终端为手机或平板电脑。6. An intelligent rescue system for the elderly falling according to claim 1, characterized in that the mobile terminal is a mobile phone or a tablet computer.
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