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CN103851959A - Electronic display and adjustment device for gun telescopic sight reticle - Google Patents

Electronic display and adjustment device for gun telescopic sight reticle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103851959A
CN103851959A CN201210499955.7A CN201210499955A CN103851959A CN 103851959 A CN103851959 A CN 103851959A CN 201210499955 A CN201210499955 A CN 201210499955A CN 103851959 A CN103851959 A CN 103851959A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
display screen
micro
microprocessor
division line
real time
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Pending
Application number
CN201210499955.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈金发
郑铭
黄�良
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Fuzhou Development Zone Hongfa Optoelectronics Technology Coltd
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Fuzhou Development Zone Hongfa Optoelectronics Technology Coltd
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Priority to CN201210499955.7A priority Critical patent/CN103851959A/en
Publication of CN103851959A publication Critical patent/CN103851959A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses an electronic display and adjustment device for a gun telescopic sight reticle. The electronic display and adjustment device is mainly composed of a micro display screen, a video driving circuit, a power supply and a key switch. The video driving circuit comprises a microprocessor, a five-directional key, an external memory, a laser ranging unit, a wind power sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor and a wireless communication module. The microprocessor controls the micro display screen to display a division line, the position of the division line on the screen is adjusted through the five-directional key, and zero position stability is improved through electronic trajectory adjustment. The micro display screen displays horizontal and vertical offset values of the division line in real time, the external memory can store a plurality of groups of values so that users can call the values, and trajectory adjustment time is saved. The laser ranging unit, the wind power sensor, the temperature and humidity sensor and the wireless communication module are connected with the microprocessor, the object distance, a wind power value, temperature and humidity values and graphic and text information are output to the micro display screen in real time, and convenience is provided for obtaining environmental data and rear information while the users perform aiming.

Description

A kind of electronic type rifle gun sight graticle shows and calibration apparatus
Technical field
This patent relates to a kind of optical instrument division device, more particularly, relates to a kind of electronic type rifle gun sight graticle based on the micro-display screen of high-resolution and shows and calibration apparatus.
Background technology
Rifle gun sight carries out precision fire for auxiliary gun, and graticle is indispensable element wherein.Rifle gun sight, in the time being just installed on a rifle, need to carry out school rifle to regulate zero-bit, its objective is the impact point that on graticle, division line center is aimed at is overlapped with the point of impact of bullet.Even the rifle gun sight that school rifle is crossed, due to the variation of environment for use, point of impact can depart from again division line center, also needs to carry out the adjusting of trajectory zero-bit.Traditional rifle gun sight adopts mechanical type optical axis regulating mechanism to carry out zero-bit adjusting to graticle, and after adjustment, mechanical parts is difficult to strict lockedly, and the zero-bit skew that is easily hit, causes fire accuracy decline.
Simultaneously, the above-mentioned environment for use that affects ballistic trajectory generally includes the data such as target range, wind speed, wind direction, temperature, humidity, in precision fire, shooter re-uses gun sight run-home and regulates zero-bit after need to using other instruments to measure one by one these environmental datas, cannot in object observing, obtain data, efficiency is low and may bungle the chance of winning a battle.And traditional graticle is made up of optical glass, the contents such as the division line of its etching are just definite in the time dispatching from the factory, and cannot be connected with electronic installation and show that trajectory regulates required environmental data, and the information of transmission is very limited.
In the Chinese patent that is 201220465934.9 at the application number of the applicant's application, a kind of new technology of the micro-display screen of high-resolution as rifle gun sight graticle that use proposed, this technology, by two light paths of semi-transparent semi-reflecting dull and stereotyped coupling, makes can observe in eyepiece the image of target and micro-display screen simultaneously.This patent, on the basis of above-mentioned patent, does and specializes narration and improve the video driver circuit of micro-display screen graticle.
Summary of the invention
The object of this patent is to provide a kind of video driver circuit, controls micro-display screen and shows division line and can regulate its position, zero-bit is regulated and complete in the mode of electronics, makes the graph text informations such as the integrated display environment data of micro-display screen simultaneously.
This device is adjusted the position of division line on micro-display screen and is stored by microprocessor, the motion of overall process machinery-free part.Simultaneously, the sensors such as this device integrated with distance measurement, wind-force, temperature, humidity, and there is wireless communication module, can be in real time by the environmental data of surveying, receiving with image, text and data is integrated is presented on micro-display screen, regulate data and other information to provide convenience for user obtains trajectory in run-home, make rifle gun sight have more intellectuality.
 
This patent solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts:
Micro-display screen as rifle gun sight graticle is connected with video driver circuit, and this circuit comprises: a microprocessor, for controlling and export division line and other graph text informations to micro-display screen, and shows the position data of division line in real time; One be connected with microprocessor five to button, for regulating position and the actions menu of division line; An external memory storage, is connected with microprocessor, preserves the division line position data after many groups regulate; A laser ranging unit, microprocessor is connected with it and processing target range data; A wind sensor, microprocessor is connected with it and processes wind speed, wind direction data; A Temperature Humidity Sensor, microprocessor is connected with it and processes humiture data; A wireless communication module, receives extraneous word, image information of sending.Microprocessor, by each environmental data after treatment, outputs on micro-display screen in real time.
Described video driver circuit can make micro-display screen display menu pattern five under the operation of button, under this pattern, can regulate brightness, the contrast of micro-display screen, call the different component scribing position of having stored, call image, text and data that wireless communication module receives etc.
 
The beneficial effect of this patent is:
Adopt the mode of electronics to regulate the position of division line on micro-display screen, in whole zero-bit adjustment process, there is no movable mechanical parts, improved the stability of graticle under vibratory impulse environment.Five to accurately moving take a pixel separation as unit in respective direction by key control division line, because the pixel separation of display screen is strict conformance, and the micro-display screen matrix of the high-resolution that this patent adopts interval reaches micron level, so regulating, the graduation of this electronics mode there is pinpoint accuracy.In adjustment process, micro-display screen shows the numerical value of division line level and the adjusted amount of vertical direction in real time, is convenient to user and understands intuitively division line position and complete fast adjusting.
Video driver circuit regulates relevant environmental data to be presented in real time on micro-display screen what collect with trajectory zero-bit, and user, without using other device measurings, just can observe run-home in limit in gun sight, and these data are read on limit, complete adjusting.Wireless communication module helps user in run-home, obtains the graph text information that rear is transmitted.
External memory stores multicomponent line regulated quantity data, after power down, data are not lost, and can be according to different environments for use, different gun, select to be switched to the division line zero-bit position that corresponding storage is good, have saved the time of expending because repeatedly revising zero-bit.
 
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, this patent is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is the hardware configuration schematic diagram of this patent specific embodiment.
Fig. 2 be in this patent micro-display screen under aiming pattern, schematic diagram when cross division line is positioned at initial position.
Fig. 3 be in this patent micro-display screen under aiming pattern, cross division line through trajectory regulate after schematic diagram.
In Fig. 4 this patent, be the schematic diagram of micro-display screen under menu mode, show main menu.
 
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, by embodiment, this patent is further described.
 
Electronic type rifle gun sight graticle shown in Fig. 1 shows and calibration apparatus, is made up of the micro-display screen 1 of high-resolution, video driver circuit 2, power supply 3 and key switch 4.Video driver circuit 2 specifically comprises that microprocessor 5, five is to button 6, external memory storage 7, laser ranging unit 8, wind sensor 9, Temperature Humidity Sensor 10 and wireless communication module 11.Micro-display screen 1 is connected by communication interface with video driver circuit 2, and microprocessor 5 is directly controlled the content that micro-display screen 1 shows, comprises and aims at mode interface and menu mode interface.Five connect microprocessor 5 to button 6, have " on ", D score, " left side ", " right side " and " in " five buttons, come the position of fine adjustment division line on micro-display screen with this, and actions menu.External memory storage 7 connects microprocessor 5, the division line position data after the many groups of storage zero-bit regulates, and can call demonstration through microprocessor 5.Laser ranging unit 8, wind sensor 9, Temperature Humidity Sensor 10, wireless communication module 11 connect microprocessor 5, and microprocessor 5 is processed the data that they send, and is presented in real time on micro-display screen 1.Power supply 3 adopts two joint 14500 lithium batteries, also can power with other any applicable power supplys as an alternative.Power supply 3 is controlled break-make by key switch 4.
Aiming pattern and menu mode by short press five to button 6 " in " key switches.If showing, current micro-display screen aims at mode interface, press " in " key enters menu mode; If current display menu mode interface, press " in " key returns to aiming pattern.
Display interface under micro-display screen aiming pattern shown in Fig. 2, comprises cross division line 12, horizontal-shift numerical quantity 13, offset of vertical numerical quantity 14, distance measurement value 15, wind-force value 16, temperature 17, humidity 18 and fresh information prompt 19.In figure, cross division line 12, in the initial position without any adjusting, adopts mil point scale.In the time that rifle gun sight has just installed on rifle, move the position of cross division line 12 on screen by five to button 6, division line center is overlapped with bomb-release point, complete school rifle and make zero.Now horizontal-shift numerical quantity 13 and offset of vertical numerical quantity 14 are generally non-vanishing, need enter menu mode and select " school rifle zero setting " option, two numerical value are set to respectively to " H 0.00 " and " V 0.00 ".While carrying out subsequently the adjusting of trajectory zero-bit, user obtains distance measurement value 15, wind-force value 16, temperature 17, humidity 18 from rifle gun sight, thereby calculate trajectory regulated quantity, regulate new cross division line 12 positions, level, offset of vertical numerical quantity can be along with the mobile real-time update of cross division line 12 again.For example, the zero-bit of cross division line 12 from the rifle of school be moved to the left 1.8 mils, while moving down 1.25 mil, horizontal-shift numerical quantity 13 and offset of vertical numerical quantity 14 become " H 1.80 " and " V 1.25 " from " H 0.00 " and " V 0.00 " respectively, the left arrow of letter " H " front demonstration, arrow under letter " V " front demonstration, represent respectively cross division line 12 and move down left, as shown in Figure 3.After trajectory regulates, microprocessor 5 is controlled external memory storage 7 and is automatically recorded current cross division line 12 positions, guarantees to regulate data power down also not lose.In addition, can store the division line position of the corresponding different gun of many groups or environment for use by menu mode, in corresponding situation, directly call respectively, realize and making zero fast.
In the time that wireless communication module 11 receives the graph text information transmitting at rear, fresh information prompt 19 will show and glimmer, and reminding user is consulted information.
Interface of main menu under menu mode shown in Fig. 4, has wind-force measurement, school rifle zero setting, stores current zero-bit, transfers and deposit zero-bit, browsing information, brightness regulation, contrast adjustment option.Under menu mode, five to button " on ", D score key carries out the selection of option, selected middle term is by highlighted demonstration, " left side " key is for returning to Previous Menu, " right side " key is for entering subordinate's menu or confirming current option.Wind-force is measured option and is used for carrying out primary air velocity, wind direction measurement; School rifle zero setting option for after the rifle of school by division line horizontal-shift numerical quantity 13,14 zero setting of offset of vertical numerical quantity; Store current zero-bit option for the zero drift numerical quantity after storing current trajectory and regulating; Transfer and deposit zero-bit option and can call the side-play amount numerical value having stored before arbitrary group, make cross division line 12 move to relevant position; Browsing information option is for reading the graph text information that wireless communication module 11 receives; Brightness regulation, contrast adjustment option regulate respectively the brightness and contrast of micro-display screen 1.
 
The above is only a kind of preferred embodiment of the art of this patent; do not form the restriction to the art of this patent protection domain; all any modification, replacement and improvement etc. of making on the conception plans basis of the art of this patent, within all should falling into the protection domain of this patent.

Claims (9)

1. one kind includes micro-display screen (1), microprocessor (5), five demonstration of the electronic type rifle gun sight graticles to button (6), external memory storage (7) and calibration apparatus, it is characterized in that microprocessor (5) drives micro-display screen (1) to show rifle gun sight division line and other graph text informations, five regulate the position of division line on micro-display screen to regulate trajectory zero-bit to button (6), external memory storage (7) storage division line regulated quantity numerical value.
2. device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that division line horizontal-shift numerical quantity, the offset of vertical numerical quantity after microprocessor (5) regulates trajectory zero-bit is presented on micro-display screen (1) in real time.
3. device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that containing a laser ranging unit (8), can measurement target distance, and after microprocessor (5) is processed, be presented in real time on micro-display screen (1).
4. device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that containing a wind sensor (9), can measure wind speed, the wind direction of environment of living in, and after microprocessor (5) is processed, is presented in real time on micro-display screen (1).
5. device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that containing a Temperature Humidity Sensor (10), can measure temperature, the humidity of environment of living in, and after microprocessor (5) is processed, is presented in real time on micro-display screen (1).
6. device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that containing a wireless communication module (11), can accept the graph text information that outside is transmitted, and after microprocessor (5) is processed, point out at the upper fresh information that ejects of micro-display screen (1), browse at any time for user.
7. device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that micro-display screen (1) has aiming pattern and two kinds of interfaces of menu mode, switches to button (6) by five.
8. device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that external memory storage (7) can store multicomponent line regulated quantity numerical value, to record the division line zero-bit position under different gun, varying environment, in menu mode, can call at any time above numerical value, fast quick-recovery division line is to relevant position.
9. device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that power supply (3) is controlled break-make by key switch (4) by power supply (3) power supply.
CN201210499955.7A 2012-11-30 2012-11-30 Electronic display and adjustment device for gun telescopic sight reticle Pending CN103851959A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210499955.7A CN103851959A (en) 2012-11-30 2012-11-30 Electronic display and adjustment device for gun telescopic sight reticle

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104457421A (en) * 2014-11-06 2015-03-25 江苏北方湖光光电有限公司 Quick correcting device for sighting telescope environment parameters
CN105300181A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-02-03 北京艾克利特光电科技有限公司 Accurate photoelectric sighting device capable of prompting shooting in advance
CN111380403A (en) * 2020-05-11 2020-07-07 湖南源信光电科技股份有限公司 Novel automatic aim white light gun sight
CN112857581A (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-05-28 湖北华中光电科技有限公司 Simple thermal infrared imager zero position measuring device and using method thereof
CN113883961A (en) * 2021-11-10 2022-01-04 南通智能感知研究院 Electronic display reticle for sighting telescope
CN114295001A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-08 平裕(成都)科技有限公司 Aiming method of glass breaking equipment
CN116399176A (en) * 2022-12-12 2023-07-07 湖南盘古光学仪器制造有限公司 A reticle calibration method and system

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060137235A1 (en) * 2004-12-23 2006-06-29 Raytheon Company A Corporation Of The State Of Delaware Method and apparatus for safe operation of an electronic firearm sight depending upon detected ambient illumination
CN101101192A (en) * 2007-07-19 2008-01-09 上海远超微纳技术有限公司 Double viewing field gun electronic range measurement and aiming device
CN101441053A (en) * 2007-12-19 2009-05-27 王智勇 Intelligent correcting device of shooting environmental parameter
CN101893411A (en) * 2004-06-07 2010-11-24 雷斯昂公司 The electronics sight and the method for operating thereof that are used for firearms
CN202793179U (en) * 2012-09-14 2013-03-13 福州开发区鸿发光电子技术有限公司 Electronic displaying and adjusting device for reticle of gun sight

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101893411A (en) * 2004-06-07 2010-11-24 雷斯昂公司 The electronics sight and the method for operating thereof that are used for firearms
US20060137235A1 (en) * 2004-12-23 2006-06-29 Raytheon Company A Corporation Of The State Of Delaware Method and apparatus for safe operation of an electronic firearm sight depending upon detected ambient illumination
CN101101192A (en) * 2007-07-19 2008-01-09 上海远超微纳技术有限公司 Double viewing field gun electronic range measurement and aiming device
CN101441053A (en) * 2007-12-19 2009-05-27 王智勇 Intelligent correcting device of shooting environmental parameter
CN202793179U (en) * 2012-09-14 2013-03-13 福州开发区鸿发光电子技术有限公司 Electronic displaying and adjusting device for reticle of gun sight

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104457421A (en) * 2014-11-06 2015-03-25 江苏北方湖光光电有限公司 Quick correcting device for sighting telescope environment parameters
CN105300181A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-02-03 北京艾克利特光电科技有限公司 Accurate photoelectric sighting device capable of prompting shooting in advance
CN111380403A (en) * 2020-05-11 2020-07-07 湖南源信光电科技股份有限公司 Novel automatic aim white light gun sight
CN112857581A (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-05-28 湖北华中光电科技有限公司 Simple thermal infrared imager zero position measuring device and using method thereof
CN113883961A (en) * 2021-11-10 2022-01-04 南通智能感知研究院 Electronic display reticle for sighting telescope
CN114295001A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-08 平裕(成都)科技有限公司 Aiming method of glass breaking equipment
CN116399176A (en) * 2022-12-12 2023-07-07 湖南盘古光学仪器制造有限公司 A reticle calibration method and system

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Application publication date: 20140611