CN114048048A - Information sharing method, device, electronic device and storage medium - Google Patents

Abstract

The present application discloses an information sharing method, apparatus, electronic device and storage medium. The method includes: a first electronic device generates a first information sequence; the first information sequence includes at least first information, second information and third information information; the first information represents the first content loaded by the first application in the first electronic device; the second information represents the loading state of the first content in the first application; the third The information includes the application package name of the first application and the related information of the access entry; the first information sequence is sent to the second electronic device, so that the second electronic device, based on the first information sequence, uses the The loading state loads the first content in the first application.

Description

Information sharing method, device, electronic device and storage medium

technical field

The present application relates to the field of computer technology, and in particular, to an information sharing method, apparatus, electronic device, and storage medium.

Background technique

When the user views the content of interest in the electronic device used, the content of interest is shared to the electronic device used by other users through the information sharing function of the electronic device, so that other users can view the corresponding content through the electronic device in use. Content. In the related art, the efficiency of information sharing is low, for example, the information to be shared cannot be presented to other users accurately and quickly through electronic devices.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

In view of this, the embodiments of the present application provide an information sharing method, apparatus, electronic device, and storage medium, so as to solve the technical problem of low efficiency of information sharing in the related art.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the present application is achieved in this way:

An embodiment of the present application provides an information sharing method, which is applied to a first electronic device, and the method includes:

generating a first information sequence; the first information sequence includes at least first information, second information and third information; the first information represents the first content loaded by the first application in the first electronic device; the The second information represents the loading state of the first content in the first application; the third information includes the application package name of the first application and the related information of the access entry;

The first information sequence is sent to a second electronic device, so that the second electronic device loads the first content in the first application in the loading state based on the first information sequence.

In the above solution, the relevant information of the access entry includes:

At least one access entry type and an access entry corresponding to each access entry type in the at least one access entry type; wherein,

The access entry type includes a first type and/or a second type; the first type represents a uniform resource locator (URL, uniform resource locator); the second type represents an installation package of the first application.

In the above solution, before the generating the first information sequence, the method further includes:

Acquire the first information, the second information, and the third information reported by the first application.

In the above solution, before the generating the first information sequence, the method further includes:

determining whether there is an access entry for the first application in the second electronic device by interacting with the second electronic device;

The third information is generated when the access entry of the first application does not exist in the second electronic device.

In the above solution, before the generating the first information sequence, the method further includes:

generating the second information comprising the first indicia and/or the second indicia; wherein,

The first mark is used to mark a first position; the first position represents the position where the part of the first content displayed in the application interface of the first application is located in the first content; the second The tag represents the annotation information added to the first content in the first application of the first electronic device.

In the above solution, before the generating the first information sequence, the method further includes:

The first information including at least the first content is generated.

In the above solution, the first information further includes:

the format of the first content; and/or,

the length of the first content.

In the above solution, the format of the first content includes the Multipurpose Internet Mail Extended MIME type.

In the above solution, the first information sequence is represented as a triplet composed of the first information, the second information and the third information.

The embodiment of the present application also provides an information sharing method, which is applied to a second electronic device, and the method includes:

Receive a first information sequence sent by a first electronic device; wherein the first information sequence includes at least first information, second information and third information; the first information represents a first application in the first electronic device The loaded first content; the second information represents the loading state of the first content in the first application; the third information includes the application package name of the first application and the related information of the access entry;

The first content is loaded in the first application in the loaded state based on the first sequence of information.

In the above solution, the loading of the first content in the first application in the loading state includes:

Determine the application package name of the first application in the third information, run the first application based on the determined application package name, and load the first content in the first application in the loading state; or,

Determine the relevant information of the access entry of the first application in the third information, run the first application based on the determined relevant information of the access entry, and load the first content in the first application in the loading state .

In the above solution, the relevant information of the access entry includes:

At least one access entry type and an access entry corresponding to each access entry type in the at least one access entry type; wherein,

The access entry type includes a first type and/or a second type; the first type represents a uniform resource locator URL; the second type represents an installation package of the first application.

In the above solution, the operation of the first application based on the determined relevant information of the access entry includes:

When the determined access entry type is the first type, access the first application based on the URL;

In the case that the determined access entry type is the second type, the first application is installed based on the installation package of the first application, and the installed first application is executed.

In the above solution, the loading of the first content in the first application in the loading state includes:

Loading the first content in the first application based on the first tag and/or the second tag included in the second information; wherein,

The first mark is used to mark a first position; the first position represents the position of the part of the first content displayed in the application interface of the first application in the first content; the second The tag represents the annotation information added to the first content in the first application of the first electronic device.

In the above solution, the first information includes at least the first content; the first information further includes:

the format of the first content; and/or,

the length of the first content.

The embodiment of the present application also provides an information sharing device, including:

a first generating module, configured to generate a first information sequence; the first information sequence includes at least first information, second information and third information; the first information represents the loading of a first application in the first electronic device The first content of the first application; the second information represents the loading state of the first content in the first application; the third information includes the application package name of the first application and the related information of the access entry;

a sending module, configured to send the first information sequence to a second electronic device, so that the second electronic device loads the first application in the loading state based on the first information sequence first content.

The embodiment of the present application also provides an information sharing device, including:

a receiving module, configured to receive a first information sequence sent by a first electronic device; wherein, the first information sequence is generated by the first electronic device and includes at least first information, second information and third information; the The first information represents the first content loaded by the first application in the first electronic device; the second information represents the loading state of the first content in the first application; the third information includes the The application package name of the first application and the relevant information of the access entry;

A loading module, configured to load the first content in the first application in the loading state based on the first information sequence.

Embodiments of the present application further provide an electronic device, including: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program that can be run on the processor,

Wherein, the processor is configured to execute the steps of the above-mentioned information sharing method applied to the first electronic device or the second electronic device when running the computer program.

Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, implements the above-mentioned information sharing method applied to the first electronic device or the second electronic device. step.

In this embodiment of the present application, the first electronic device generates a first information sequence including at least first information, second information and third information; the first information represents the first information loaded by the first application in the first electronic device content; the second information represents the loading state of the first content in the first application; the third information includes the application package name of the first application and the related information of the access entry; An information sequence is sent to the second electronic device, so that the second electronic device loads the first content in the first application in the loading state based on the first information sequence. Since the loading state represented by the second information is the loading state of part of the first content displayed when the first electronic device shares information, and the third information includes the application package name of the first application and relevant information about the access entry, the second information The electronic device can access the first application based on the third information, and directly display the content displayed when the first electronic device shares the information in the first application, without manually installing the first application, so that the information to be shared can be accurately and quickly displayed. Information is presented to other users through electronic devices.

Description of drawings

1 is a schematic diagram of an information sharing method provided by the related art;

FIG. 2 is an interaction diagram of an information sharing method provided by an embodiment of the present application;

3 is a schematic diagram of an information sharing interface provided by an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is an interaction diagram of an information sharing method provided by an application embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an information sharing apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an information sharing apparatus provided by another embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a hardware composition of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.

Detailed ways

In the related art, the electronic device mainly shares the content of interest to the electronic device used by other users through the following two schemes:

Option 1: As shown in Figure 1, the electronic device uses the AirDrop function, based on Bluetooth technology or wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi, wireless fidelity) technology, to share the content of interest nearby to support AirDrop. function of other electronic equipment.

Solution 2: The user clicks the share button or the share icon included in the page loaded in the electronic device, which triggers the electronic device to share the content of interest to the electronic devices used by other users.

The purpose of information sharing is to allow the other party to view the corresponding content, and different content has different formats. For example, when an electronic device receives a shared photo and detects a viewing instruction, it displays the photo through an application that supports the image format; when it receives a shared web page, video or document, it loads it through an application that supports the corresponding format, and Display from the beginning. However, the content currently displayed on the electronic device may not be the information that the user wants to share, and it is also possible that none of the applications in the electronic device support the shared content, and a corresponding application program needs to be manually installed to view the shared content. Therefore, neither of the above two solutions can accurately and quickly present the information to be shared to other users through electronic devices.

Based on this, an embodiment of the present application provides an information sharing method, wherein a first electronic device generates a first information sequence including at least first information, second information and third information; the first information represents the first electronic device the first content loaded by the first application in the device; the second information represents the loading state of the first content in the first application; the third information represents the access information related to the first application; the The first information sequence is sent to the second electronic device, so that the second electronic device loads the first content in the first application in the loading state based on the first information sequence. Since the loading state represented by the second information is the loading state corresponding to the part of the first content displayed when the first electronic device shares information, the second electronic device can directly display the information shared by the first electronic device in the first application corresponding to the first content. The displayed content does not need to manually install the first application, thereby accurately and quickly presenting the information to be shared to other users through the electronic device.

FIG. 2 is an interaction diagram of an information sharing method provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 2, the information sharing method includes:

Step 201: The first electronic device generates a first information sequence; wherein, the first information sequence includes at least first information, second information and third information; the first information represents the first information in the first electronic device. The first content loaded by the application; the second information represents the loading state of the first content in the first application; the third information includes the application package name of the first application and the related information of the access entry.

Here, the first user triggers the first electronic device to generate a sharing instruction in the process of viewing part or all of the first content loaded by the first application in the first electronic device. In actual application, the first user can click the share button or the share icon in the interactive interface of the first application to trigger the first electronic device to pop up the first interface, where the first interface includes icons of the information application and/or at least one instant messaging application. ; The first user clicks on the relevant icon displayed on the first interface, and selects the second user from the corresponding user list to trigger the first electronic device to generate a sharing instruction. Wherein, the first content includes at least one of the following: a webpage, a photo, a document, and a video. Documents include word documents or PDF documents. Of course, the first content may also be other types of content. Instant messaging applications include WeChat, QQ, etc.

In the case of detecting the sharing instruction, the first electronic device determines the first information based on the first content loaded by the first application, determines the second information based on the output content of the application interface of the first application, and determines the first application Corresponding third information; generating a first information sequence based on at least the first information, the second information and the third information.

The output content of the application interface of the first application includes at least part of the first content, and may also include label information added by the user for the displayed part of the first content. For example, in the case where the first content is a photo, the output content of the application interface of the first application includes at least part or all of the photo, and may also include annotation information added to the photographed object in the photo, such as for circled Graphics of the subject being photographed. For another example, in the case where the first content is a document, the output content of the application interface of the first application includes at least a part of the paragraph in the document, and may also include annotation information added to the part of the paragraph; the annotation information can be represented as a selected part. The mark of the first content, or the mark representing the highlighted part of the first content, or the reading position, the editing position, etc. of the mark. The editing position refers to the position where the edited content is located in the first content.

The loading state represented by the second information may include the loading progress, and/or label information added to the loaded first content. The loading progress represents the position where the part of the first content displayed in the application interface of the first application is located in the first content. For example, in the case where the first content is a video, the loading progress may be the playback time, or may be the position of the currently played video frame in all video frames included in the video. When the first content is a document, the loading progress can be represented by the page number and line number corresponding to the currently displayed text content, or by the page number and paragraph corresponding to the currently displayed text content.

It should be noted that the first electronic device may be a terminal device such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a wearable device with a display screen, and a computer. The first user is a user who wants to share information with other users. The first application includes an application that needs to be downloaded and installed to be used and a web application that can be used without downloading and installing. Web applications that can be used without downloading and installing include quick applications, small programs, and the like. Quick applications are developed using front-end technology stacks and rendered natively, and have the dual advantages of HTML 5 pages and native applications.

Considering that the access entry of the first application may or may not exist in the second electronic device, in order to facilitate the second electronic device receiving the first information sequence to quickly load the first content through the first application , in some embodiments, the generating the first information sequence includes:

determining whether there is an access entry for the first application in the second electronic device by interacting with the second electronic device;

The first information sequence is generated when the access entry of the first application does not exist in the second electronic device.

Here, when the first electronic device detects the sharing request, it sends a first request to the second electronic device, where the first request is used to request to query whether there is an access entry for the first application in the second electronic device; the second electronic device The query result is returned to the first electronic device based on the first request, and the first electronic device receives the query result returned by the second electronic device.

In the case that the query result indicates that the access entry of the first application does not exist in the second electronic device, the first information, the second information and the third information are determined, and based on at least the first information, the second information and the third information , to generate the first information sequence. The third information includes the application package name of the first application and the related information of the access entry. When the third information includes at least two access entry types and an access entry corresponding to each access entry type, the user can select one of the access entry types according to actual needs, and trigger the second electronic device to run the first access entry through the corresponding access entry. application. The process of determining the first information, the second information and the third information may be to obtain the first information, the second information and the third information reported by the first application; it may also be determined based on the first content loaded by the first application The first information is obtained, the second information is determined based on the output content of the application interface of the first application, and the third information corresponding to the first application is determined.

It should be noted that when the query result indicates that there is an access entry for the first application in the second electronic device, the third information included in the first information sequence generated by the first electronic device may not include the access of the first application The relevant information of the entry can thus reduce the amount of data transmission and improve the efficiency of data transmission.

Considering that different applications may support different access entry types in practical applications, there may also be two access entry types supported by the same application. For example, when the first application corresponds to a web version and a client version, the first application supports two types of access entries. Access entry type. In order to improve the success rate of loading the first content and the efficiency of information sharing, in some embodiments, the relevant information of the access entry includes:

At least one access entry type and an access entry corresponding to each access entry type in the at least one access entry type; wherein,

The access entry type includes a first type and/or a second type; the first type represents a uniform resource locator URL; the second type represents an installation package of the first application.

Here, the third information includes an application package name of the first application, at least one access entry type, and an access entry corresponding to each access entry type.

In practical applications, URL can be used to identify the first type, and BINARY can be used to identify the second type. The first electronic device may employ at least three fields and corresponding field values to describe the third information. The first field, such as package-name, is used to write the application package name of the first application; the second field, such as content-type, is used to write the access entry type; the third field, such as content, is used to write the relevant information of the access entry. data. Wherein, when the field value of the second field is URL, the field value of the third field is the URL link; when the field value of the second field is BINARY, the field value of the third field is the binary array corresponding to the installation package.

It should be noted that the first application that does not need to be installed corresponds to the first access entry type, and the first application is run through the URL address; the first application that needs to be installed may correspond to the first access entry type or the second access entry type, The user can select an access entry for running the first application according to actual needs.

In this solution, the third information included in the first information sequence includes the access entry type corresponding to the first application and the access entry corresponding to the access entry type, so that the second electronic device that receives the first information sequence can be based on The third information in the first information sequence runs the first application, and does not require the second user to manually find and install the first application, which can reduce the time consumed by loading the first content through the first application and improve information sharing efficiency.

In order to facilitate the second electronic device to parse the first information sequence, in some embodiments, the first information sequence is represented as a triplet consisting of the first information, the second information and the third information.

It should be noted that, the first information, the second information and the third information used to generate the first information sequence may be generated by the first electronic device or reported by the first application.

Considering that the first application can accurately collect the relevant information of the first content loaded by the first application, in order to improve the accuracy of the acquired information and thus the accuracy of the shared information, in some embodiments, in the Before generating the first information sequence, the method further includes:

Acquire the first information, the second information, and the third information reported by the first application.

Here, when the first electronic device displays the first content loaded by the first application, the first application collects the first information, the second information and the third information, and reports the collected first information, the second information and the third information information, and report the collected first information, second information and third information to the operating system of the first electronic device. The first electronic device acquires the first information, the second information and the third information reported by the first application. In some embodiments, before the first electronic device generates the first information sequence, the method further includes: the first electronic device generates the first information including at least the first content.

Here, when detecting the sharing instruction, the first electronic device acquires the first content loaded by the first application running in the foreground, and generates first information including at least the first content based on the acquired first content. In a practical application, the first electronic device acquires the first content reported by the first application, and the first content represents the payload to be transmitted, which can be represented by Payload. Thus, the first electronic device can generate the first information based on the content displayed on the display interface, without waiting for the first application to report the first information, thereby improving the efficiency of generating the first information sequence.

In some embodiments, the first information further includes:

the format of the first content; and/or,

the length of the first content.

Here, the format of the first content is used for the second electronic device to parse the first content. The format of the first content may be determined by the corresponding suffix name. The length of the first content represents the size of the data amount of the first content, and is used for the second electronic device to determine whether the received first content is complete.

In practical application, the first information includes the first content, the format of the first content, and the length of the first content; the first electronic device uses three fields and corresponding field values to describe the first content and the format of the first content respectively. and the length of the first content. For example, the field corresponding to the format of the first content is content-type, the field corresponding to the length of the first content is content-length, and the field corresponding to the first content is content.

In some embodiments, the format of the first content includes a Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME, Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions) type.

Among them, each MIME type consists of two parts, the front is a large category of data, such as sound audio, image image, etc., and the specific type is defined in the back. For example, common MIME types are as follows:

hypertext markup language text.html text/html

xml document.xml text/xml

plain text.txt text/plain

PDF document.pdf application/pdf

png image.png image/png

GIF graphics.gif image/gif

AVI files.avi video/x-msvideo.

In order to facilitate the user to view the shared information and improve the accuracy of information sharing, in some embodiments, before the first electronic device generates the first information sequence, the method further includes:

The first electronic device generates the second information including the first indicia and/or the second indicia; wherein,

The first mark is used to mark a first position; the first position represents the position where the part of the first content displayed in the application interface of the first application is located in the first content; the second The tag represents the annotation information added to the first content in the first application of the first electronic device.

Here, when detecting the sharing instruction, the first electronic device generates the second information including the first mark and/or the second mark based on part of the first content displayed in the application interface of the first application. In actual application, the first electronic device determines the position of the part of the first content displayed in the application interface of the first application in the first content, and generates a first mark; obtains the first application of the first user on the first electronic device The labeling information added to the first content in the second label is generated based on the obtained labeling information; and the second information is generated based on the generated first label and/or the second label.

In practical applications, the first electronic device may describe the first mark by at least one field and a corresponding field value. In the case where the first content is a document, the first mark may be a page number, or may be a page number and a line number. For example, the application interface of the first application in the first electronic device outputs the content corresponding to page 5 in the document, and the user selects the content corresponding to the 10th line in the content corresponding to page 5. At this time, the first electronic device generates the content corresponding to page 10. A tag characterizes page 5, line 10 of the document. Exemplarily, the generated first tag description is: PageNumber: 5, LineNumber: 10.

In some embodiments, before the first electronic device generates the first information sequence, the method further includes:

The first electronic device generates the third information based on the application package name of the first application and the related information of the access entry.

Here, the first electronic device acquires the application package name of the first application and related information of the access entry when detecting the sharing instruction, and generates third information based on the application package name of the first application and the related information of the access entry. For example, the method of acquiring the application package name of the first application and the related information of the access entry may be that the first electronic device acquires the application package name of the first application and the related information of the access entry through the operating system of the first electronic device, or can also acquire Information about the application package name of the first application and the access entry reported by the first application.

In this solution, the third information is generated by the first electronic device, which can reduce the data processing amount of the first application.

Step 202: The first electronic device sends the first information sequence to the second electronic device, so that the second electronic device loads the first application in the loading state based on the first information sequence the first content.

Here, in the case of generating the first information sequence, the first electronic device sends the generated first information sequence to the second electronic device. In practical application, when the sharing instruction carries the information of the second user, the first electronic device sends the first information sequence to the second electronic device used by the second user based on the information of the second user carried in the sharing instruction.

The second electronic device is an electronic device used by the second user. The cloud accounts corresponding to the first electronic device and the second electronic device are different, and the cloud accounts are used for the electronic device to download the installation package. The second electronic device may be a terminal device such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a wearable device with a display screen, and a computer.

In practical application, the first information sequence is described in a JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) format, which is a lightweight data exchange format. The first electronic device serializes the first information sequence to obtain the serialized first information sequence, and sends the serialized first information sequence to the second electronic device.

Step 203: The second electronic device receives the first information sequence sent by the first electronic device; wherein, the first information sequence includes at least first information, second information and third information; the first information represents the first information sequence. The first content loaded by a first application in an electronic device; the second information represents the loading state of the first content in the first application; the third information includes the application package name of the first application and Information about access portals.

Step 204: Based on the first information sequence, load the first content in the first application in the loading state.

Here, the second electronic device parses the received first information sequence to obtain the first information, second information and third information included in the first information sequence; an application package based on the first application included in the third information name and relevant information of the access entry to run the first application, and parse the first information through the first application to obtain the first content loaded by the first application in the first electronic device; parse the second information through the first application to obtain The loading state of the first content in the first application; the first content is loaded in the first application with the parsed loading state, so that the content displayed on the application interface of the first application in the second electronic device is compared with the first electronic device. The content displayed in the corresponding application interface when information is shared is the same. For example, as shown in FIG. 3 , when the first user views the content on page 10 of the first document in the first electronic device, the first electronic device is triggered to generate a sharing instruction, and the first electronic device follows steps 201 to 201 above. 202. Send the corresponding first information sequence to the second electronic device, and the second electronic device loads the content of page 10 of the first document in the first application based on the received first information sequence, so that the second user can view it Contents on page 10 of the first document.

In some embodiments, the first information includes at least the first content; the first information further includes:

the format of the first content; and/or,

the length of the first content.

Here, the second electronic device may determine whether the received first content is complete based on the length of the first content, and in the case of receiving the complete first content, the first content is processed by the first application based on the format of the first content. Parse and load. Since the second electronic device can directly obtain the format of the first content from the first information without analyzing the first content, the efficiency of parsing the first content can be improved.

In some embodiments, the loading the first content in the first application in the loading state includes:

The second electronic device loads the first content in the first application based on the first mark and/or the second mark included in the second information; wherein,

The first mark is used to mark a first position; the first position represents the position of the part of the first content displayed in the application interface of the first application in the first content; the second The tag represents the annotation information added to the first content in the first application of the first electronic device.

Here, when the second information includes the first mark, the second electronic device determines, based on the first mark, the position of the part of the first content to be displayed in the first content; based on the part of the first content to be displayed in the first content The location of the first content determines a part of the first content that needs to be displayed in the application interface of the first application, and loads the determined part of the first content in the first application. Thus, the part of the first content that the first user wants to share can be accurately presented to the second user through the second electronic device.

In the case where the second information includes the second mark, after loading the determined part of the first content in the first application, based on the second mark, add label information for the loaded part of the first content. Wherein, the label information is stacked and displayed on the part of the first content loaded by the first application.

Considering that in practical applications, there may be an access entry for the first application in the second electronic device, or there may not be an access entry for the first application. In some embodiments, the loading the first content in the first application in the loading state includes:

Determine the application package name of the first application in the third information, run the first application based on the determined application package name, and load the first content in the first application in the loading state; or,

Determine the relevant information of the access entry of the first application of the first application in the third information, run the first application based on the determined relevant information of the access entry, and load the first application in the loading state the first content.

Here, when the second electronic device obtains the third information by parsing the first information sequence, the third information determines the application package name of the first application and the related information of the access entry of the first application. Based on the application package name of the first application, it is determined whether there is an access entry for the first application in the second electronic device, and a determination result is obtained; in the case that the determination result indicates that there is an access entry for the first application in the second electronic device, based on The determined application package name runs the first application, and loads the first content in the first application in the loading state represented by the second information. In the case that the judgment result indicates that the access entry of the first application does not exist in the second electronic device, the first application is run based on the relevant information of the access entry of the first application, and the loading state represented by the second information is used in the first application. Load the first content in . Thus, the second electronic device can select the access entry according to the actual situation, so as to run the first application based on the selected access entry, thereby improving the flexibility of accessing the first application.

In some embodiments, the relevant information of the access portal includes:

At least one access entry type and an access entry corresponding to each access entry type in the at least one access entry type; wherein,

The access entry type includes a first type and/or a second type; the first type represents a uniform resource locator URL; the second type represents an installation package of the first application.

In some embodiments, the running the first application based on the determined relevant information of the access entry includes:

When the determined access entry type is the first type, access the first application based on the URL;

In the case that the determined access entry type is the second type, the first application is installed based on the installation package of the first application, and the installed first application is executed.

Here, the second electronic device parses the third information through the first application, and obtains a parsing result of the third information; the parsing result includes at least one access entry type and an access entry corresponding to each access entry type.

When the access entry type of the first application is the first type, the access entry of the first application is a URL link, and the electronic device runs the first application based on the URL link. In this case, the first application may be a small application or a quick application.

When the access entry type of the first application is the second type, the access entry of the first application is an installation package, the second electronic device installs the first application based on the installation package in the third information, and after the first application is installed, runs first application.

When the third information includes the URL link and the installation package, the second electronic device may run the first application based on the URL link or the installation package.

Because the second electronic device can run the first application based on the URL link or the installation package in the third information, there is no need to manually search for and download the installation package of the first application, which can improve the loading efficiency of the first content.

In this embodiment of the present application, the first electronic device generates a first information sequence including at least the first information, the second information and the third information, and sends the generated first information sequence to the second electronic device; the second electronic device In the case of receiving the first information sequence, the first application is accessed based on the third information in the received first information sequence, and loaded in the first application with the loading state represented by the second information in the first information sequence first content. In this way, the second electronic device can directly display the content displayed on the application interface corresponding to the information sharing by the first electronic device in the first application, and does not need to manually install the first application, so that the information to be shared can be accurately and quickly displayed. Presented to other users via electronic devices.

The following describes the solution by taking the first user and the second user sharing the content of interest in the PDF file as an example:

During the process of reading the content of the PDF file through the first application of the first electronic device, user A finds that the content in lines 10 to 15 on page 5 is interesting, and user A wants to share this part of the content with user B. At this time, the first electronic device is currently displaying the content of the first to 25th line of the fifth page of the PDF file. User A can select the content of the fifth page, the 10th to the 15th line of the displayed content, and click the first application The information sharing icon in the application interface triggers the first electronic device to pop up the first interface including at least one application icon. User A clicks the application icon in the first interface, selects user B from the corresponding user list, and triggers the first electronic device to generate a sharing instruction.

In the case of detecting the sharing instruction, the first electronic device generates first information based on the PDF file loaded by the first application; The selected content on the 10th to 15th lines of page 5 generates the second information, and generates the third information based on the application package name of the first application and the related information of the access entry. Alternatively, the first electronic device acquires the first information, the second information, and the third information reported by the first application. In the case of obtaining the first information, the second information and the third information, the first electronic device generates a first information sequence based on the first information, the second information and the third information; serializes the first information sequence to obtain The serialized first information sequence, and the serialized first information sequence is sent to the second electronic device. Wherein, all the information contained in the PDF file corresponds to the first content above, the second information includes a first mark and a second mark, the first mark represents lines 1 to 25 in the PDF file, and the second mark represents the selected fifth Lines 10 to 15 of the page. Exemplarily, the generated first tag description is: PageNumber: 5, LineNumber: 10-15.

The second electronic device receives the serialized first information sequence sent by the first electronic device, and may display a summary about the first information sequence in the chat interface with user A. User B can click on the message summary to trigger a viewing instruction. In the case of detecting the viewing instruction, the second electronic device deserializes the received serialized first information sequence to obtain the first information, second information and third information included in the first information sequence . The second electronic device determines, based on the application package name of the first application included in the third information, whether there is an access entry for the first application in the second electronic device, and obtains a determination result.

When the judgment result indicates that there is an access entry for the first application in the second electronic device, the application package name of the first application is determined in the third information, and the first application is run based on the determined application package name. In the case that the judgment result indicates that there is no access entry of the first application in the second electronic device, at least one access entry type of the first application and an access entry corresponding to each access entry type are determined in the third information, The first application is executed based on the determined access entry.

The PDF file is obtained by parsing the first information through the running first application, and the second information is parsed through the first application to obtain the loading state of the PDF file in the first application; based on the loading state of the PDF file in the first application Load the PDF file in the first application, so that the second electronic device directly displays the content of the first to 25th lines on the fifth page of the PDF file on the application interface of the first application, and selects the fifth page of the PDF file from the 10th to the 15th the content of the row.

Since the second electronic device directly displays the content of lines 1 to 25 on page 5 of the PDF file in the first application instead of starting from the first line of the first page of the PDF file, user B can The content of lines 10 to 15 on page 5 of the PDF file can be directly viewed on the device, which improves the accuracy of information sharing; since user B does not need to manually download the installation package of the first application in this solution, it improves the ability to pass the first application The efficiency of loading the first content can improve the efficiency of information sharing.

It should be noted that when user A wants to share the currently displayed part of the enlarged image with user B while viewing the enlarged photo in the gallery, he can circle the target object in the displayed image to trigger the The first electronic device used by user A shares the photo to the second electronic device used by WeChat friends, QQ friends, etc. in the above manner, so that the second electronic device directly displays the enlarged part of the image displayed by the first electronic device in the photo.

FIG. 4 is an interaction diagram of an information sharing method provided by an application embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 4, the information sharing method includes:

Step 401: The first electronic device generates a first information sequence based on the first information, the second information and the third information; wherein the first information represents the first content loaded by the first application in the first electronic device; The second information represents the loading state of the first content in the first application; the third information includes an application package name of the first application and related information of an access entry.

The first information sequence is a triplet composed of first information, second information and third information.

It should be noted that the first information, the second information and the third information may be reported to the first electronic device by the first application, or may be generated by the first electronic device.

The first information can be described by the following three "key-values":

Key value content-type <MIME-Type> content-length <Payload Length> content <Payload>

Wherein, content-type represents the format of the first content; content-length represents the length of the first content; and a value corresponding to content, Payload, represents the first content.

The second information may be described by at least one "key-value": name1:value1, name2:value2. The second information includes the first indicia and/or the second indicia. The first mark is used to mark a first position; the first position represents the position where the part of the first content displayed in the application interface of the first application is located in the first content; the second The tag represents the annotation information added to the first content in the first application of the first electronic device.

The third information is generated by:

Determine whether there is an access entry for the first application in the second electronic device by interacting with the second electronic device;

generating third information including an application package name of the first application in the case that the access entry of the first application exists in the second electronic device;

In the case that the access entry of the first application does not exist in the second electronic device, based on the application package name of the first application, the at least one access entry type, and the at least one access entry type corresponding to each access entry type Access the portal to generate third information.

The third information can be described by the following three "key-values":

key value package-name <reverse-DNS> content-type Optional:<URL>or/and<BINARY content Optional:<payload>//The content or URL link of the installation package

The package-name represents the application package name of the first application; the content-type represents the access mode of the first application; and the content represents the access entry corresponding to the access mode of the first application.

Step 402: The first electronic device sends the serialized first information sequence to the second electronic device.

The first electronic device serializes the first information sequence to obtain the serialized first information sequence, and sends the serialized first information sequence to the second electronic device.

Step 403: The second electronic device receives the serialized first information sequence sent by the first electronic device.

Step 404: The second electronic device deserializes the received first information sequence to obtain the first information, the second information and the third information.

Step 405: In the case where there is an access entry for the first application in the second electronic device, determine the application package name of the first application in the third information, run the first application based on the determined application package name, and use the The loading state of the second information representation loads the first content of the first information representation in the first application.

Step 406: In the case where the second electronic device does not have an access entry for the first application, determine from the third information at least one access entry type of the first application and each of the at least one access entry type The access entry corresponding to the access entry type runs the first application based on the determined access entry, and loads the first content represented by the first information in the first application in the loading state represented by the second information.

In order to realize the information sharing method applied to the first electronic device in the embodiment of the present application, the embodiment of the present application further provides an information sharing apparatus, as shown in FIG. 5 , the information sharing apparatus includes:

The first generating module 51 is configured to generate a first information sequence; the first information sequence includes at least first information, second information and third information; the first information represents a first application in the first electronic device The loaded first content; the second information represents the loading state of the first content in the first application; the third information includes the application package name of the first application and the related information of the access entry;

The sending module 52 is configured to send the first information sequence to the second electronic device, so that the second electronic device loads all the information in the first application in the loading state based on the first information sequence. the first content.

In some embodiments, the relevant information of the access portal includes:

At least one access entry type and an access entry corresponding to each access entry type in the at least one access entry type; wherein,

The access entry type includes a first type and/or a second type; the first type represents a uniform resource locator URL; the second type represents an installation package of the first application.

In some embodiments, the information sharing apparatus further includes:

an obtaining module, configured to obtain the first information, the second information and the third information reported by the first application.

In some embodiments, the first generation module 51 is specifically used for:

determining whether there is an access entry for the first application in the second electronic device by interacting with the second electronic device;

The first information sequence is generated when the access entry of the first application does not exist in the second electronic device.

In some embodiments, the information sharing apparatus further includes:

A second generating module, configured to generate the second information including a first mark and/or a second mark; wherein the first mark is used to mark a first position; the first position represents the first content the position of the part displayed in the application interface of the first application in the first content; the second mark represents the annotation added to the first content in the first application of the first electronic device information.

In some embodiments, the information sharing apparatus further includes:

A third generating module is configured to generate the first information including at least the first content.

In some embodiments, the first information further includes:

the format of the first content; and/or,

the length of the first content.

In some embodiments, the format of the first content includes the Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions MIME type.

In some embodiments, the first information sequence is characterized as a triplet consisting of the first information, the second information and the third information.

In practical applications, the above modules can be implemented through a processor in the terminal, such as a central processing unit (CPU, Central Processing Unit), a digital signal processor (DSP, Digital Signal Processor), a microcontroller unit (MCU, Microcontroller Unit) or programmable. Gate Array (FPGA, Field-Programmable Gate Array), etc., or jointly implemented by the processor and the communication interface.

It should be noted that: when the information sharing device provided in the above-mentioned embodiment performs information sharing, only the division of the above-mentioned program modules is used as an example for illustration. That is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different program modules to complete all or part of the processing described above. In addition, the information sharing apparatus and the information sharing method embodiments provided by the above embodiments belong to the same concept, and the specific implementation process thereof is detailed in the method embodiments, which will not be repeated here.

In order to realize the information sharing method applied to the second electronic device in the embodiment of the present application, the embodiment of the present application further provides an information sharing apparatus, as shown in FIG. 6 , the information sharing apparatus includes:

A receiving module 61, configured to receive a first information sequence sent by a first electronic device; wherein, the first information sequence includes at least first information, second information and third information; the first information represents the first information The first content loaded by the first application in the electronic device; the second information represents the loading state of the first content in the first application; the third information includes the application package name and access of the first application information about the entrance;

The loading module 62 is configured to load the first content in the first application in the loading state based on the first information sequence.

In some embodiments, the load module 62 is specifically used to:

Determine the application package name of the first application in the third information, run the first application based on the determined application package name, and load the first content in the first application in the loading state; or,

Determine the relevant information of the access entry of the first application in the third information, run the first application based on the determined relevant information of the access entry, and load the first content in the first application in the loading state .

In some embodiments, the relevant information of the access portal includes:

At least one access entry type and an access entry corresponding to each access entry type in the at least one access entry type; wherein,

The access entry type includes a first type and/or a second type; the first type represents a uniform resource locator URL; the second type represents an installation package of the first application.

In some embodiments, the load module 62 is specifically used to:

When the determined access entry type is the first type, access the first application based on the URL;

In the case that the determined access entry type is the second type, the first application is installed based on the installation package of the first application, and the installed first application is executed.

In some embodiments, the load module 62 is specifically used to:

Loading the first content in the first application based on the first tag and/or the second tag included in the second information; wherein,

The first mark is used to mark a first position; the first position represents the position of the part of the first content displayed in the application interface of the first application in the first content; the second The tag represents the annotation information added to the first content in the first application of the first electronic device.

In some embodiments, the first information includes at least the first content; the first information further includes:

the format of the first content; and/or,

the length of the first content.

In practical applications, the loading module 62 can be implemented through a processor in the terminal, such as a central processing unit (CPU, Central Processing Unit), a digital signal processor (DSP, Digital Signal Processor), a microcontroller unit (MCU, Microcontroller Unit) or programmable Gate Array (FPGA, Field-Programmable Gate Array), etc., the receiving module 61 can be jointly implemented by a processor and a communication interface.

It should be noted that: when the information sharing device provided in the above-mentioned embodiment performs information sharing, only the division of the above-mentioned program modules is used as an example for illustration. That is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different program modules to complete all or part of the processing described above. In addition, the information sharing apparatus and the information sharing method embodiments provided by the above embodiments belong to the same concept, and the specific implementation process thereof is detailed in the method embodiments, which will not be repeated here.

Based on the hardware implementation of the above program modules, and in order to implement the method of the embodiment of the present application, the embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device. FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a hardware composition structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the application. As shown in FIG. 7 , the electronic device 7 includes:

A communication interface 71, capable of information interaction with other devices such as network devices;

The processor 72 is connected to the communication interface 71 to realize information interaction with other devices, and when running the computer program, executes the information sharing method provided by the above-mentioned one or more technical solutions applied to the first electronic device, or The information sharing method provided by one or more of the above technical solutions applied to the second electronic device is executed. And the computer program is stored on the memory 73 .

Of course, in practical application, the various components in the electronic device 7 are coupled together through the bus system 74 . It will be appreciated that the bus system 74 is used to implement the connection communication between these components. In addition to the data bus, the bus system 74 also includes a power bus, a control bus and a status signal bus. For clarity, however, the various buses are labeled as bus system 74 in FIG. 7 .

The memory 73 in the embodiment of the present application is used to store various types of data to support the operation of the electronic device 7 . Examples of these data include: any computer program used to operate on the electronic device 7 .

It is to be understood that the memory 73 may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, and may also include both volatile and non-volatile memory. Among them, the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM, Read Only Memory), a programmable read-only memory (PROM, Programmable Read-Only Memory), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM, Erasable Programmable Read-only memory) Only Memory), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM, Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory), Magnetic Random Access Memory (FRAM, ferromagnetic random access memory), Flash Memory (Flash Memory), Magnetic Surface Memory , CD-ROM, or Compact Disc Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM, Compact Disc Read-Only Memory); the magnetic surface memory can be a magnetic disk memory or a tape memory. The volatile memory may be Random Access Memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache memory. By way of example and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Synchronous Static Random Access Memory (SSRAM), Dynamic Random Access Memory Memory (DRAM, Dynamic Random Access Memory), Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (SDRAM, SynchronousDynamic Random Access Memory), Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (DDRSDRAM, Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory), Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (ESDRAM, Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory), Synchronous Link Dynamic Random Access Memory (SLDRAM, SyncLink Dynamic Random Access Memory), Direct Memory Bus Random Access Memory (DRRAM, Direct Rambus Random Access Memory) . The memory 73 described in the embodiments of the present application is intended to include, but not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.

The methods disclosed in the above embodiments of the present application may be applied to the processor 72 or implemented by the processor 72 . The processor 72 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capability. In the implementation process, each step of the above-mentioned method can be completed by a hardware integrated logic circuit in the processor 72 or an instruction in the form of software. The aforementioned processor 72 may be a general-purpose processor, a DSP, or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, and the like. The processor 72 may implement or execute the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of this application. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be directly embodied as being executed by a hardware decoding processor, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module may be located in a storage medium, and the storage medium is located in the memory 73, and the processor 72 reads the program in the memory 73, and completes the steps of the foregoing method in combination with its hardware.

Optionally, when the processor 72 executes the program, the corresponding processes implemented by the terminal in each method in the embodiments of the present application are implemented, which is not repeated here for brevity.

In an exemplary embodiment, an embodiment of the present application further provides a storage medium, that is, a computer storage medium, specifically a computer-readable storage medium, for example, including a first memory 73 that stores a computer program, and the above-mentioned computer program can be processed by a terminal The device 72 is executed to complete the steps described in the aforementioned method. The computer-readable storage medium may be memory such as FRAM, ROM, PROM, EPROM, EEPROM, Flash Memory, magnetic surface memory, optical disk, or CD-ROM.

In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. The device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined, or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented. In addition, the coupling, or direct coupling, or communication connection between the components shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be electrical, mechanical or other forms. of.

The unit described above as a separate component may or may not be physically separated, and the component displayed as a unit may or may not be a physical unit, that is, it may be located in one place or distributed to multiple network units; Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment.

In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may all be integrated into one processing module, or each unit may be separately used as a unit, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit; the above integration The unit can be implemented either in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above method embodiments can be completed by program instructions related to hardware, the aforementioned program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when the program is executed, execute Including the steps of the above-mentioned method embodiment; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: a mobile storage device, a read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), a random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), a magnetic disk or an optical disk and other various A medium on which program code can be stored.

It should be noted that the technical solutions described in the embodiments of the present application may be combined arbitrarily unless there is a conflict.

It should be noted that the term "and/or" in the embodiments of the present application is only an association relationship to describe associated objects, indicating that there may be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, which may indicate that A exists alone , A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, the term "at least one" herein refers to any combination of any one of the plurality or at least two of the plurality, for example, including at least one of A, B, and C, and may mean including from A, B, and C. Any one or more elements selected from the set of B and C.

The above are only specific embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. should be covered within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (19)

1. An information sharing method is applied to a first electronic device, and comprises the following steps:

generating a first information sequence; the first information sequence at least comprises first information, second information and third information; the first information represents first content loaded by a first application in the first electronic equipment; the second information characterizes a loading state of the first content in the first application; the third information comprises the application package name of the first application and the related information of an access entrance;

and sending the first information sequence to a second electronic device so that the second electronic device loads the first content in the first application in the loading state based on the first information sequence.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the accessing the relevant information of the portal comprises:

the access entry corresponding to each access entry type in at least one access entry type and the at least one access entry type; wherein,

the access entry type comprises a first type and/or a second type; the first type represents a uniform resource locator, URL; the second type characterizes an installation package of the first application.

3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein prior to said generating the first information sequence, the method further comprises:

and acquiring the first information, the second information and the third information reported by the first application.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein generating the first information sequence comprises:

determining whether an access entrance of the first application exists in the second electronic equipment or not by performing message interaction with the second electronic equipment;

generating the first information sequence in the absence of an access portal for the first application in the second electronic device.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein prior to said generating the first sequence of information, the method further comprises:

generating the second information comprising the first mark and/or the second mark; wherein,

the first mark is used for marking a first position; the first location characterizes a location in the first content of a portion of the first content that is displayed in an application interface of a first application; the second mark represents the annotation information added for the first content in the first application of the first electronic equipment.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein prior to said generating the first sequence of information, the method further comprises:

generating the first information including at least the first content.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein the first information further comprises:

a format of the first content; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

a length of the first content.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein the format of the first content comprises multipurpose internet mail extensions, MIME, type.

9. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 2 and 4 to 8, wherein the first information sequence is characterized by a triplet consisting of the first information, the second information and the third information.

10. An information sharing method is applied to a second electronic device, and comprises the following steps:

receiving a first information sequence sent by first electronic equipment; wherein the first information sequence comprises at least first information, second information and third information; the first information represents first content loaded by a first application in the first electronic equipment; the second information characterizes a loading state of the first content in the first application; the third information comprises the application package name of the first application and the related information of an access entrance;

loading the first content in the first application in the loaded state based on the first information sequence.

11. The method of claim 10, wherein loading the first content in the first application in the loaded state comprises:

determining an application package name of the first application in the third information, running the first application based on the determined application package name, and loading the first content in the first application in the loading state; or,

and determining relevant information of an access entrance of the first application in the third information, running the first application based on the determined relevant information of the access entrance, and loading the first content in the first application in the loading state.

12. The method of claim 11, wherein the accessing the relevant information of the portal comprises:

the access entry corresponding to each access entry type in at least one access entry type and the at least one access entry type; wherein,

the access entry type comprises a first type and/or a second type; the first type represents a uniform resource locator, URL; the second type characterizes an installation package of the first application.

13. The method of claim 12, wherein the running the first application based on the determined information about the access entry comprises:

under the condition that the determined access entry type is a first type, accessing a first application based on a URL (uniform resource locator);

and under the condition that the determined access entry type is the second type, installing the first application based on the installation package of the first application, and running the installed first application.

14. The method of claim 10, wherein loading the first content in the first application in the loaded state comprises:

loading the first content in a first application based on a first mark and/or a second mark included in the second information; wherein,

the first mark is used for marking a first position; the first position represents a position of a part of the first content displayed in an application interface of a first application in the first content; the second mark represents the annotation information added for the first content in the first application of the first electronic equipment.

15. The method of claim 10, wherein the first information comprises at least the first content; the first information further includes:

a format of the first content; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

a length of the first content.

16. An information sharing apparatus, comprising:

the first generation module is used for generating a first information sequence; the first information sequence at least comprises first information, second information and third information; the first information represents first content loaded by a first application in the first electronic equipment; the second information characterizes a loading state of the first content in the first application; the third information comprises the application package name of the first application and the related information of an access entrance;

and the sending module is used for sending the first information sequence to second electronic equipment so that the second electronic equipment loads the first content in the first application in the loading state based on the first information sequence.

17. An information sharing apparatus, comprising:

the receiving module is used for receiving a first information sequence sent by first electronic equipment; wherein the first information sequence is generated by the first electronic device and comprises at least first information, second information and third information; the first information represents first content loaded by a first application in the first electronic equipment; the second information characterizes a loading state of the first content in the first application; the third information comprises the application package name of the first application and the related information of an access entrance;

and the loading module is used for loading the first content in the first application in the loading state based on the first information sequence.

18. An electronic device, comprising: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program operable on the processor, wherein the processor is operable to execute, when executing the computer program, one of:

a step of the information sharing method according to any one of claims 1 to 9;

the steps of the information sharing method of any one of claims 10 to 15.

19. A computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, the computer program, when executed by a processor, implementing one of:

a step of the information sharing method according to any one of claims 1 to 9;

the steps of the information sharing method of any one of claims 10 to 15.

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