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CN114081971B - An anesthesia apparatus sterilization device for medical anesthesia department - Google Patents

An anesthesia apparatus sterilization device for medical anesthesia department Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114081971B
CN114081971B CN202111444564.0A CN202111444564A CN114081971B CN 114081971 B CN114081971 B CN 114081971B CN 202111444564 A CN202111444564 A CN 202111444564A CN 114081971 B CN114081971 B CN 114081971B
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plate
frame
workbench
box
bevel gear
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CN114081971A (en
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吴秀云
李瑜
徐禛
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Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08Radiation
    • A61L2/10Ultraviolet radiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/26Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/12Apparatus for isolating biocidal substances from the environment
    • A61L2202/122Chambers for sterilisation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/17Combination with washing or cleaning means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/20Targets to be treated
    • A61L2202/24Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种医疗麻醉科室用麻醉器具灭菌装置,包括有底架、工作台、支撑架、盛放箱、动力旋转组件和盛放组件,底架的顶部安装有工作台,底架的顶部安装有支撑架,支撑架位于工作台的左侧,工作台的前侧和右侧均设置有盛放箱,盛放箱放置在底架的顶部,工作台的中部设置有动力旋转组件,支撑架的顶部设置有盛放组件,盛放组件与工作台的顶部固接。本发明利用夹紧固定组件,完成对Y形接管的固定,并通过动力旋转组件对夹紧固定组件进行限位,完成对Y形接管的消毒处理,且通过无菌蒸馏水完成清洗工作,并Y形接管内的液体进行震落处理,利用盛放组件,完成对消毒清洗处理后的Y形接管进行排列盛放,方便后续取出使用。

Figure 202111444564

The invention relates to a sterilizing device for anesthesia equipment used in medical anesthesia departments, which includes a bottom frame, a workbench, a support frame, a storage box, a power rotating assembly and a storage assembly. A support frame is installed on the top, and the support frame is located on the left side of the workbench. There are storage boxes on the front and right sides of the workbench. The storage boxes are placed on the top of the bottom frame. The middle part of the workbench is equipped with a power rotation assembly. The top of the supporting frame is provided with a holding component, and the holding component is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench. The present invention utilizes the clamping and fixing component to complete the fixing of the Y-shaped connecting tube, and uses the power rotating component to limit the clamping and fixing component to complete the disinfection treatment of the Y-shaped connecting tube, and completes the cleaning work through sterile distilled water, and Y The liquid in the Y-shaped connecting pipe is shaken off, and the Y-shaped connecting pipe after disinfection and cleaning is arranged and stored by using the holding component, which is convenient for subsequent removal and use.

Figure 202111444564

Description

一种医疗麻醉科室用麻醉器具灭菌装置An anesthesia apparatus sterilization device for medical anesthesia department

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种灭菌装置,尤其涉及一种医疗麻醉科室用麻醉器具灭菌装置。The invention relates to a sterilization device, in particular to a sterilization device for anesthesia appliances used in medical anesthesia departments.

背景技术Background technique

麻醉机是通过机械回路将麻醉药送入患者的肺泡,形成麻醉药气体分压,弥散到血液后,对中枢神经系统直接发生抑制作用,从而产生全身麻醉的效果,麻醉机属于半开放式麻醉装置,它主要由麻醉蒸发罐、流量计、折叠式风箱呼吸机、呼吸回路(含吸、呼气单向活瓣及手动气囊)、波纹管路等部件组成。The anesthesia machine sends anesthesia into the alveoli of the patient through a mechanical circuit, forming a partial pressure of the anesthetic gas, which diffuses into the blood, and directly inhibits the central nervous system, thereby producing the effect of general anesthesia. The anesthesia machine belongs to semi-open anesthesia It is mainly composed of anesthesia evaporation tank, flow meter, folding bellows ventilator, breathing circuit (including suction and expiration one-way valve and manual air bag), bellows and other components.

使用时,将Y形接管的两端口安装在麻醉机上,并将Y形接管的另一侧端口与密闭式面罩连接,并将密闭式面罩戴在病人的面部,吸气时,吸气活瓣开启,呼气活瓣关闭,麻醉混合气体通过Y形接管的一侧管道和开启的吸气活瓣进入病人体内;呼气时,呼气活瓣开启,同时吸气活瓣关闭,呼出的气体通过开启的吸气活瓣和Y形接管的另一侧管道排出。When in use, install the two ports of the Y-shaped connector on the anesthesia machine, connect the other port of the Y-shaped connector to the closed mask, and put the closed mask on the patient's face. When inhaling, the inhalation valve Open, the expiratory valve is closed, and the anesthetic mixture enters the patient's body through the side pipe of the Y-shaped connection and the opened inspiratory valve; when exhaling, the expiratory valve is opened, and the inspiratory valve is closed at the same time, the exhaled gas It is discharged through the opened suction valve and the other side of the Y-shaped pipe.

麻醉机上的Y形接管在使用完成后,Y形接管内留存有大量的细菌,为了方便对其进行重复利用,为此需要对Y形接管进行灭菌消毒处理,目前在Y形接管进行消毒处理时,通常是将Y形接管的三个口分别排入消毒液,使消毒液与Y形接管的内壁紧密接触,并通过晃动Y形接管使其内的消毒液进行晃动,完成对Y形接管的消毒处理,由于三个口同时排入消毒液,如此造成Y形接管内中部形成空腔,从而致使无法对Y形接管内部进行全面消毒,此外,现有的Y形接管消毒完成后,需要对Y形接管内残留的液体进行清理,将其放入消毒柜中进行二次消毒,并取出存放,由于其存放处为封闭空间,如此无法对Y形接管进行干燥处理,从而容易造成细菌的滋生,给后续使用带来不便。After the Y-shaped connector on the anesthesia machine is used, a large number of bacteria remain in the Y-shaped connector. In order to facilitate its reuse, it is necessary to sterilize and disinfect the Y-shaped connector. Currently, the Y-shaped connector is sterilized. Usually, the three ports of the Y-shaped connector are discharged into the disinfectant respectively, so that the disinfectant is in close contact with the inner wall of the Y-shaped connector, and the disinfectant in the Y-shaped connector is shaken by shaking the Y-shaped connector to complete the disinfection of the Y-shaped connector. Disinfection treatment, because the three ports are discharged into the disinfectant at the same time, so that a cavity is formed in the middle of the Y-shaped connector, which makes it impossible to fully disinfect the inside of the Y-shaped connector. In addition, after the existing Y-shaped connector is disinfected, it needs to be Clean up the residual liquid in the Y-shaped connector, put it into the disinfection cabinet for secondary disinfection, and take it out for storage. Since the storage place is a closed space, it is impossible to dry the Y-shaped connector, which will easily cause bacterial infection. Breeding, causing inconvenience to subsequent use.

针对上述存在的问题,我们研发一种对Y形接管全面消毒,避免Y形接管细菌滋生的医疗麻醉科室用麻醉器具灭菌装置。In view of the above existing problems, we have developed a sterilizing device for anesthesia equipment used in medical anesthesia departments, which fully sterilizes the Y-shaped connector and avoids the growth of bacteria in the Y-shaped connector.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了克服现有方式无法对Y形接管进行全面消毒,且放置Y形接管处无法进行空气循环,同时无法对其进行干燥处理,如此容易造成细菌的滋生的缺点,要解决的技术问题是:提供一种对Y形接管全面消毒,避免Y形接管细菌滋生的医疗麻醉科室用麻醉器具灭菌装置。In order to overcome the shortcomings that the existing method cannot fully disinfect the Y-shaped connector, and the place where the Y-shaped connector is placed cannot be air-circulated, and it cannot be dried at the same time, so it is easy to cause bacteria to breed. The technical problem to be solved is: provide The utility model relates to a sterilizing device for anesthesia apparatus used in medical anesthesia departments, which fully sterilizes a Y-shaped connection and prevents bacteria from growing on the Y-shaped connection.

本发明的技术方案为:一种医疗麻醉科室用麻醉器具灭菌装置,包括有底架、工作台、支撑架、盛放箱、动力旋转组件、盛放组件和夹紧固定组件,底架的顶部安装有工作台,底架的顶部安装有支撑架,支撑架位于工作台的左侧,工作台的前侧和右侧均设置有盛放箱,盛放箱放置在底架的顶部,工作台的中部设置有动力旋转组件,支撑架的顶部设置有盛放组件,盛放组件与工作台的顶部固接,动力旋转组件的下部设置有夹紧固定组件;The technical solution of the present invention is: a device for sterilizing anesthesia instruments used in medical anesthesia departments, including a bottom frame, a workbench, a support frame, a storage box, a power rotating assembly, a storage assembly, and a clamping and fixing assembly. A workbench is installed on the top, and a supporting frame is installed on the top of the bottom frame. The middle part of the table is provided with a power rotating assembly, the top of the support frame is provided with a holding assembly, the holding assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, and the lower part of the power rotating assembly is provided with a clamping and fixing assembly;

动力旋转组件包括有步进电机、花键轴、安装板、第一直线气缸、固定块、花键套、连接板、伺服电机、安装套、第二直线气缸、安装盘、缓冲弹簧、壳体、环形板、减震弹簧、十字架、减速电机、凸形板和夹紧部件,工作台的下部安装有步进电机,步进电机的输出轴穿过工作台,步进电机的输出轴上端安装有花键轴,花键轴的下部侧壁设置有安装板,安装板的顶部设置有第一直线气缸,第一直线气缸伸缩杆的上端安装有固定块,固定块的侧壁安装有花键套,花键套滑动式设置在花键轴的外侧上部,花键套的上部固接有连接板,连接板嵌有伺服电机,伺服电机的输出轴连接有安装套,安装套内设置有第二直线气缸,第二直线气缸伸缩杆的下端安装有安装盘,安装盘的底部安装有缓冲弹簧,缓冲弹簧的下端安装有壳体,壳体的外侧套有环形板,环形板与壳体之间连接有多个减震弹簧,壳体内的上部固接有十字架,十字架的中部嵌有减速电机,减速电机输出轴的下端安装有凸形板,壳体的底部安装有夹紧部件。The power rotation assembly includes stepper motor, spline shaft, mounting plate, first linear cylinder, fixed block, spline sleeve, connecting plate, servo motor, mounting sleeve, second linear cylinder, mounting plate, buffer spring, shell Body, ring plate, shock absorbing spring, cross, geared motor, convex plate and clamping parts, the lower part of the workbench is equipped with a stepper motor, the output shaft of the stepper motor passes through the workbench, and the upper end of the output shaft of the stepper motor A spline shaft is installed, the lower side wall of the spline shaft is provided with a mounting plate, the top of the mounting plate is provided with a first linear cylinder, the upper end of the telescopic rod of the first linear cylinder is equipped with a fixed block, and the side wall of the fixed block is installed There is a spline sleeve, and the spline sleeve is slidingly arranged on the outer upper part of the spline shaft. The upper part of the spline sleeve is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is embedded with a servo motor. The output shaft of the servo motor is connected with a mounting sleeve. A second linear cylinder is provided, a mounting plate is installed on the lower end of the telescopic rod of the second linear cylinder, a buffer spring is installed on the bottom of the mounting plate, a housing is installed on the lower end of the buffer spring, and an annular plate is set on the outer side of the housing, Multiple damping springs are connected between the housings, a cross is fixedly connected to the upper part of the housing, a geared motor is embedded in the middle of the cross, a convex plate is installed at the lower end of the output shaft of the geared motor, and a clamping part is installed at the bottom of the housing .

此外,特别优选的是,夹紧部件包括有固定板、滑动架、夹板、第一限位块、第二限位块、直齿条、驱动电机和直齿轮,固定板连接在壳体的底部,固定板的顶部两侧均开有十字滑槽,十字滑槽内滑动式设有滑动架,滑动架的底部安装有夹板,夹板的侧壁下部安装有两个第一限位块,第一限位块下侧的夹板安装有第二限位块,夹板的上部连接有直齿条,固定板的顶部安装有驱动电机,驱动电机的输出轴安装有直齿轮,上下两侧的直齿条分别与直齿轮相啮合。In addition, it is particularly preferred that the clamping part includes a fixed plate, a sliding frame, a clamping plate, a first limit block, a second limit block, a spur rack, a drive motor and a spur gear, and the fixed plate is connected to the bottom of the housing , both sides of the top of the fixed plate are provided with cross chute, the cross chute is slidingly equipped with a sliding frame, the bottom of the sliding frame is installed with a splint, and the lower part of the side wall of the splint is installed with two first limit blocks, the first The splint on the lower side of the limit block is equipped with a second limit block. The upper part of the splint is connected with a spur rack. Mesh with spur gear respectively.

此外,特别优选的是,盛放组件包括有盛放架、外壳、盖板、竖板、挡块、楔形块、风扇和紫外线消毒灯,盛放架固接在支撑架的顶部,支撑架的外壁上部安装有外壳,外壳的侧壁两侧均通过合页安装有盖板,盛放架内壁两侧均安装有四个竖板,相邻的两个竖板之间固接有多个挡块,挡块下侧的两个竖板之间转动式安装有楔形块,盛放架的两侧壁中部均嵌有四个风扇,盛放架内顶部安装有两个紫外线消毒灯。In addition, it is particularly preferred that the holding assembly includes a holding frame, a casing, a cover plate, a riser, a block, a wedge, a fan and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp, the holding frame is fixed on the top of the support frame, and the support frame A casing is installed on the upper part of the outer wall, cover plates are installed on both sides of the side wall of the casing through hinges, four vertical boards are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the storage rack, and multiple baffles are fixed between the two adjacent vertical boards. A block, a wedge-shaped block is rotatably installed between the two vertical plates on the lower side of the block, four fans are embedded in the middle of both side walls of the holding frame, and two ultraviolet disinfection lamps are installed on the top of the holding frame.

此外,特别优选的是,夹紧固定组件包括有空心板、空心支块、摆动座、弧形板和拉簧,空心板的上下两侧均安装有两个空心支块,空心板的顶部设置有多个摆动座,摆动座的上部转动式安装有弧形板,相邻的两个弧形板下部之间固接有拉簧。In addition, it is particularly preferred that the clamping and fixing assembly includes a hollow plate, a hollow support block, a swing seat, an arc plate and a tension spring, two hollow support blocks are installed on the upper and lower sides of the hollow plate, and the top of the hollow plate is provided with There are a plurality of swinging seats, the upper part of the swinging seat is rotatably installed with arc-shaped plates, and the lower parts of two adjacent arc-shaped plates are fixedly connected with extension springs.

此外,特别优选的是,还包括有底座、第三直线气缸、承载板、第一支架、第一横板、第一转辊、第一传送带、推动板、安装框、同步电机、第一轴承座和第一转轴,支撑架的顶部安装有底座,底座位于盛放架内,底座的顶部安装有第三直线气缸,第三直线气缸伸缩杆的上端安装有承载板,支撑架的顶部安装有第一支架,第一支架位于盛放架的右侧,第一支架的顶部安装有两个第一横板,两个第一横板均与工作台的顶部固接,两个第一横板之间转动式安装有两个第一转辊,两个第一转辊之间绕有第一传送带,第一传送带的外表面连接有多个推动板,工作台的顶部设置有安装框,安装框内设置有同步电机,工作台的顶部设置有第一轴承座,第一轴承座位于同步电机与第一传送带之间,第一轴承座内安装有第一转轴,第一转轴的一端与同步电机的输出轴固接,第一转轴的另一端与右侧的第一转辊固接。In addition, it is particularly preferred that it also includes a base, a third linear cylinder, a bearing plate, a first bracket, a first horizontal plate, a first roller, a first conveyor belt, a push plate, a mounting frame, a synchronous motor, and a first bearing seat and the first rotating shaft, a base is installed on the top of the support frame, the base is located in the holding frame, a third linear cylinder is installed on the top of the base, a bearing plate is installed on the upper end of the telescopic rod of the third linear cylinder, and a bearing plate is installed on the top of the support frame. The first bracket, the first bracket is located on the right side of the holding frame, the top of the first bracket is equipped with two first horizontal plates, both of the first horizontal plates are affixed to the top of the workbench, the two first horizontal plates There are two first rotating rollers installed rotatably between them. A first conveyor belt is wound between the two first rollers. The outer surface of the first conveyor belt is connected with a plurality of push plates. The top of the worktable is provided with a mounting frame. A synchronous motor is arranged in the frame, and a first bearing seat is arranged on the top of the workbench. The first bearing seat is located between the synchronous motor and the first conveyor belt. The first rotating shaft is installed in the first bearing seat. One end of the first rotating shaft is connected with the synchronous The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected, and the other end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first rotating roller on the right side.

此外,特别优选的是,承载板的顶部设置有直线挡条,直线挡条的两侧均设置有弧形挡条。In addition, it is particularly preferred that a straight line bar is provided on the top of the bearing plate, and arc-shaped bar bars are provided on both sides of the line bar.

此外,特别优选的是,还包括有第一锥齿轮、第二轴承座、第二转轴、第二锥齿轮、第二支架、第二横板、第二转辊、第二传送带和环形条,第一锥齿轮连接在第一转轴的后部,第二轴承座固接在工作台的顶部,第二轴承座位于第一轴承座的右侧,第二轴承座内安装有第二转轴,第二转轴的一端安装有第二锥齿轮,第二锥齿轮与第一锥齿轮相啮合,底架的顶部安装有第二支架,第二支架位于工作台的后侧,第二支架的顶部安装有两个第二横板,两个第二横板分别与工作台的顶部固接,两个第二横板的上部前侧之间固接有挡料板,两个第二横板之间转动式安装有两个第二转辊,第二转辊位于挡料板的下侧,第二转轴的另一端与前侧的第二转辊固接,两个第二转辊之间绕有第二传送带,第二传送带的外侧壁固接有两个环形条。In addition, it is particularly preferred that the first bevel gear, the second bearing seat, the second rotating shaft, the second bevel gear, the second bracket, the second horizontal plate, the second rotating roller, the second conveyor belt and the endless strip are also included, The first bevel gear is connected to the rear of the first rotating shaft, the second bearing seat is fixed on the top of the workbench, the second bearing seat is located on the right side of the first bearing seat, and the second rotating shaft is installed in the second bearing seat. A second bevel gear is installed on one end of the two rotating shafts, and the second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear. A second bracket is installed on the top of the bottom frame. The second bracket is located at the rear side of the workbench. Two second horizontal plates, the two second horizontal plates are respectively fixed to the top of the workbench, the upper front side of the two second horizontal plates is fixed with a baffle plate, and the rotation between the two second horizontal plates There are two second rotating rollers installed in the type, the second rotating roller is located at the lower side of the material blocking plate, the other end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the second rotating roller on the front side, and the second rotating roller is wound between the two second rotating rollers. Two conveyor belts, the outer wall of the second conveyor belt is fixedly connected with two ring bars.

此外,特别优选的是,还包括有箱体、进气管、过滤箱、出气管、抽气泵和输送管,盛放架的顶部安装有箱体,箱体的顶部嵌有进气管,箱体的内底部安装有过滤箱,进气管的下端穿过过滤箱,过滤箱的前侧设置有出气管,箱体内底部安装有抽气泵,抽气泵位于过滤箱的前侧,出气管与抽气泵连通,抽气泵上设置有输送管,输送管穿过外壳和盛放架。In addition, it is particularly preferred that it also includes a box body, an air intake pipe, a filter box, an air outlet pipe, an air pump and a delivery pipe, the top of the holding frame is equipped with a box body, the top of the box body is embedded with an air intake pipe, and the top of the box body A filter box is installed at the inner bottom, the lower end of the air intake pipe passes through the filter box, an air outlet pipe is arranged on the front side of the filter box, an air pump is installed at the bottom of the box body, the air pump is located on the front side of the filter box, and the air outlet pipe communicates with the air pump, A conveying pipe is arranged on the suction pump, and the conveying pipe passes through the casing and the holding frame.

此外,特别优选的是,还包括有出液管、阀门、空心框、升降架、网板、第一支块、丝杠、第三锥齿轮、第二支块、转盘、第四锥齿轮、收集箱和楔形架,盛放箱的侧壁下部安装有出液管,出液管上设置有阀门,盛放箱的顶部安装有空心框,盛放箱内的两侧壁均开有两个滑动槽,相邻的两个滑动槽之间滑动式设置有升降架,两个相邻的升降架之间设置有网板,盛放箱的内壁中部上下两侧均安装有第一支块,上下两侧相邻的第一支块之间转动式安装有丝杠,网板嵌有螺纹套,螺纹套与丝杠螺纹连接,丝杠的上端安装有第三锥齿轮,空心框的顶部安装有第二支块,第二支块的中部通过轴杆安装有转盘,转盘上轴杆的另一端安装有第四锥齿轮,相邻的第三锥齿轮与第四锥齿轮相啮合,底架的下部设置有收集箱,收集箱位于出液管的下侧,收集箱的顶部安装有楔形架。In addition, it is particularly preferred that it also includes a liquid outlet pipe, a valve, a hollow frame, a lifting frame, a net plate, a first support block, a screw, a third bevel gear, a second support block, a turntable, a fourth bevel gear, The collection box and the wedge-shaped frame, the lower part of the side wall of the holding box is equipped with a liquid outlet pipe, the liquid outlet pipe is provided with a valve, the top of the holding box is installed with a hollow frame, and there are two openings on both sides of the holding box. Sliding slots, a lifting frame is slidingly arranged between two adjacent sliding slots, a mesh plate is arranged between two adjacent lifting frames, and first support blocks are installed on the upper and lower sides of the middle part of the inner wall of the storage box. A lead screw is rotatably installed between the first support blocks adjacent to the upper and lower sides, a threaded sleeve is embedded in the mesh plate, and the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected with the lead screw, the upper end of the lead screw is installed with a third bevel gear, and the top of the hollow frame is installed There is a second support block, the middle part of the second support block is equipped with a turntable through a shaft, the other end of the shaft on the turntable is installed with a fourth bevel gear, the adjacent third bevel gear meshes with the fourth bevel gear, and the bottom frame The lower part of the tank is provided with a collection box, which is located on the lower side of the liquid outlet pipe, and a wedge-shaped frame is installed on the top of the collection box.

有益效果:Beneficial effect:

1、本发明利用夹紧固定组件,完成对Y形接管的固定,并通过动力旋转组件对夹紧固定组件进行限位,完成对Y形接管的消毒处理,且通过无菌蒸馏水完成清洗工作,并Y形接管内的液体进行震落处理,利用盛放组件,完成对消毒清洗处理后的Y形接管进行排列盛放,方便后续取出使用;1. The present invention utilizes the clamping and fixing component to complete the fixing of the Y-shaped connecting piece, and uses the power rotating component to limit the clamping and fixing component, completes the disinfection treatment of the Y-shaped connecting piece, and completes the cleaning work through sterile distilled water. The liquid in the Y-shaped connecting pipe is shaken off, and the Y-shaped connecting pipes after disinfection and cleaning are arranged and stored by using the holding component, which is convenient for subsequent removal and use;

2、利用第一传送带和第二传送带工作,如此实现对Y形接管自动取放,从而降低工作量;2. Use the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt to work, so as to realize the automatic pick-and-place of the Y-shaped joint, thereby reducing the workload;

3、利用过滤箱与其内的空气过滤液对抽入的空气进行处理,并抽入盛放箱内,避免盛放箱内循环的空气带有细菌,给消毒后的Y形接管后续使用造成妨碍;3. Use the filter box and the air filter liquid in it to process the sucked air, and pump it into the storage box to avoid bacteria in the circulating air in the storage box, which will hinder the subsequent use of the sterilized Y-shaped connection ;

4、利用网板向上移动方便将掉落在盛放箱内的Y形接管向上移动并取出,通过收集箱和倾斜架的配合,便于对消毒液或无菌蒸馏水进行收集处理。4. Utilize the upward movement of the mesh plate to move upwards and take out the Y-shaped nozzles dropped in the storage box. Through the cooperation of the collection box and the tilting frame, it is convenient to collect and process the disinfectant or sterile distilled water.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的立体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

图2为本发明的主视结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the present invention.

图3为本发明动力旋转组件的立体结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the power rotation assembly of the present invention.

图4为本发明动力旋转组件的剖视立体结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the power rotating assembly of the present invention.

图5为本发明的第一种部分立体结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the first partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

图6为本发明盛放组件的立体结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the container assembly of the present invention.

图7为本发明盛放组件的部分立体结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the container assembly of the present invention.

图8为本发明盛放组件的局部立体结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the container assembly of the present invention.

图9为本发明夹紧固定组件的立体结构示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the clamping and fixing assembly of the present invention.

图10为本发明的局部立体结构示意图。Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

图11为本发明的第二种部分立体结构示意图。Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the second partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

图12为本发明的第三种部分立体结构示意图。Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of a third partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

图13为本发明的部分剖视立体结构示意图。Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a partially cutaway three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

图14为本发明的第四种部分立体结构示意图。Fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of a fourth partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

图中标记为:1-底架,2-工作台,3-支撑架,4-盛放箱,5-动力旋转组件,501-步进电机,502-花键轴,503-安装板,504-第一直线气缸,505-固定块,506-花键套,507-连接板,508-伺服电机,509-安装套,510-第二直线气缸,511-安装盘,512-缓冲弹簧,513-壳体,514-环形板,515-减震弹簧,516-十字架,517-减速电机,518-凸形板,519-固定板,520-十字滑槽,521-滑动架,522-夹板,523-第一限位块,524-第二限位块,525-直齿条,526-驱动电机,527-直齿轮,6-盛放组件,601-盛放架,602-外壳,603-盖板,604-竖板,605-挡块,606-楔形块,607-风扇,608-紫外线消毒灯,7-夹紧固定组件,701-空心板,702-空心支块,703-摆动座,704-弧形板,705-拉簧,8-底座,9-第三直线气缸,10-承载板,11-第一支架,12-第一横板,13-第一转辊,14-第一传送带,15-推动板,16-安装框,17-同步电机,18-第一轴承座,19-第一转轴,20-第一锥齿轮,21-第二轴承座,22-第二转轴,23-第二锥齿轮,231-第二支架,24-第二横板,25-第二转辊,26-第二传送带,27-环形条,28-箱体,29-进气管,30-过滤箱,31-出气管,32-抽气泵,33-输送管,34-出液管,341-阀门,35-空心框,36-滑动槽,37-升降架,38-网板,39-第一支块,40-丝杠,41-第三锥齿轮,42-第二支块,43-转盘,44-第四锥齿轮,45-收集箱,46-楔形架,47-Y形接管。Marked in the figure: 1-base frame, 2-workbench, 3-support frame, 4-holding box, 5-power rotation assembly, 501-stepper motor, 502-spline shaft, 503-installation plate, 504 -The first linear cylinder, 505-fixing block, 506-spline sleeve, 507-connecting plate, 508-servo motor, 509-installation sleeve, 510-second linear cylinder, 511-installation plate, 512-buffer spring, 513-housing, 514-ring plate, 515-shock absorbing spring, 516-cross, 517-reduction motor, 518-convex plate, 519-fixing plate, 520-cross chute, 521-sliding frame, 522-splint , 523-first limit block, 524-second limit block, 525-spur rack, 526-drive motor, 527-spur gear, 6-holding assembly, 601-holding frame, 602-shell, 603 -cover plate, 604-vertical plate, 605-block, 606-wedge block, 607-fan, 608-ultraviolet disinfection lamp, 7-clamping and fixing assembly, 701-hollow plate, 702-hollow support block, 703-swing Seat, 704-curved plate, 705-tension spring, 8-base, 9-third linear cylinder, 10-loading plate, 11-first bracket, 12-first horizontal plate, 13-first roller, 14 -The first conveyor belt, 15-pushing plate, 16-installation frame, 17-synchronous motor, 18-the first bearing seat, 19-the first rotating shaft, 20-the first bevel gear, 21-the second bearing seat, 22-the first Two shafts, 23-second bevel gear, 231-second bracket, 24-second horizontal plate, 25-second roller, 26-second conveyor belt, 27-ring strip, 28-casing, 29-intake pipe , 30-filter box, 31-air outlet pipe, 32-suction pump, 33-delivery pipe, 34-liquid outlet pipe, 341-valve, 35-hollow frame, 36-sliding groove, 37-lifting frame, 38-mesh plate , 39-the first support block, 40-leading screw, 41-the third bevel gear, 42-the second support block, 43-turntable, 44-the fourth bevel gear, 45-collection box, 46-wedge frame, 47- Y-shaped connection.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图和具体实施例对本发明进行详细描述,但不作为对本发明的限定。The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but not as a limitation of the present invention.

实施例1Example 1

一种医疗麻醉科室用麻醉器具灭菌装置,如图1和图2所示,包括有底架1、工作台2、支撑架3、盛放箱4、动力旋转组件5、盛放组件6和夹紧固定组件7,底架1的顶部右侧安装有工作台2,工作台2左侧的底架1顶部安装有支撑架3,工作台2前侧和右侧的底架1顶部均设置有盛放箱4,工作台2的中部设置有动力旋转组件5,支撑架3的顶部设置有盛放组件6,盛放组件6与工作台2顶部的左侧固接,动力旋转组件5的下部设置有夹紧固定组件7。A device for sterilizing anesthesia instruments used in medical anesthesia departments, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, includes a chassis 1, a workbench 2, a support frame 3, a storage box 4, a power rotating assembly 5, a storage assembly 6 and Clamping and fixing assembly 7, the workbench 2 is installed on the top right side of the bottom frame 1, the support frame 3 is installed on the top of the bottom frame 1 on the left side of the workbench 2, and the top of the bottom frame 1 on the front side of the workbench 2 and the right side are all set There is a storage box 4, a power rotation assembly 5 is provided in the middle of the workbench 2, a storage assembly 6 is provided on the top of the support frame 3, the storage assembly 6 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the workbench 2, and the power rotation assembly 5 The lower part is provided with a clamping and fixing assembly 7 .

当需要对Y形接管47进行消毒处理时,首先用户向右侧的盛放箱4内倒入适量的消毒水,并向前侧的盛放箱4内倒入适量的无菌蒸馏水,随后用户将Y形接管47通过夹紧固定组件7进行固定夹紧,随后用户通过动力旋转组件5对夹紧固定组件7进行限位,并通过动力旋转组件5工作使夹紧固定组件7移动至右侧盛放箱4的正上方,此时用户通过动力旋转组件5使夹紧固定组件7向下移动至右侧的盛放箱4内消毒水中,动力旋转组件5工作时,使Y形接管47晃动,如此通过消毒水对Y形接管47进行消毒处理,当Y形接管47消毒处理完成后,用户通过动力旋转组件5使夹紧固定组件7移出右侧的盛放箱4内,并使夹紧固定组件7震动,如此对Y形接管47内的消毒水震落,随后用户使动力旋转组件5使夹紧固定组件7移动至前侧的盛放箱4正上方,随后用户通过动力旋转组件5使夹紧固定组件7向下移入前侧的盛放箱4内,并通过无菌蒸馏水对其进行清洗,当Y形接管47清洗完成后,用户通过动力旋转组件5时夹紧固定组件7移出蒸馏水中,并重复上述操作对Y形接管47进行震动,使Y形接管47内的蒸馏水震落,随后用户将夹紧固定组件7从动力旋转组件5上取下,并放入盛放组件6内,当需要使用Y形接管47时,用户将盛放组件6打开,并将夹紧固定组件7从盛放组件6中取出,并使盛放组件6关闭,随后用户将卡在夹紧固定组件7中的Y形接管47取出即可。When the Y-shaped connecting pipe 47 needs to be disinfected, first the user pours an appropriate amount of sterilized water into the holding box 4 on the right side, and pours an appropriate amount of sterile distilled water into the holding box 4 on the front side, and then the user Fix and clamp the Y-shaped connecting piece 47 through the clamping and fixing component 7, and then the user limits the clamping and fixing component 7 through the power rotating component 5, and moves the clamping and fixing component 7 to the right side through the power rotating component 5 Right above the storage box 4, the user uses the power rotation assembly 5 to move the clamping and fixing assembly 7 down to the disinfection water in the storage box 4 on the right side. When the power rotation assembly 5 is working, the Y-shaped connecting pipe 47 is shaken In this way, the Y-shaped connecting piece 47 is disinfected with disinfectant water. After the Y-shaped connecting piece 47 is sterilized, the user uses the power rotating component 5 to move the clamping and fixing component 7 out of the storage box 4 on the right, and makes the clamping The fixing assembly 7 vibrates, so that the disinfectant water in the Y-shaped connecting pipe 47 is shaken off, and then the user makes the power rotating assembly 5 move the clamping and fixing assembly 7 to the top of the storage box 4 on the front side, and then the user passes the power rotating assembly 5 Make the clamping and fixing assembly 7 move down into the storage box 4 on the front side, and clean it with sterile distilled water. After the Y-shaped connecting pipe 47 is cleaned, the user rotates the clamping and fixing assembly 7 by power to move out Distilled water, and repeat the above operation to vibrate the Y-shaped connecting pipe 47, so that the distilled water in the Y-shaped connecting pipe 47 shakes off, and then the user removes the clamping and fixing assembly 7 from the power rotating assembly 5 and puts it into the holding assembly 6 Inside, when the Y-shaped connecting piece 47 needs to be used, the user opens the holding assembly 6, takes out the clamping and fixing assembly 7 from the holding assembly 6, and closes the holding assembly 6, and then the user clamps and fixes the The Y-shaped connecting piece 47 in the assembly 7 can be taken out.

实施例2Example 2

在实施例1的基础之上,如图2-4所示,动力旋转组件5包括有步进电机501、花键轴502、安装板503、第一直线气缸504、固定块505、花键套506、连接板507、伺服电机508、安装套509、第二直线气缸510、安装盘511、缓冲弹簧512、壳体513、环形板514、减震弹簧515、十字架516、减速电机517、凸形板518和夹紧部件,工作台2的下部安装有步进电机501,步进电机501的输出轴穿过工作台2,步进电机501的输出轴上端安装有花键轴502,花键轴502的左侧壁下部设置有安装板503,安装板503的顶部设置有第一直线气缸504,第一直线气缸504伸缩杆的上端安装有固定块505,固定块505的右侧壁安装有花键套506,花键套506滑动式设置在花键轴502的上部,花键套506的上部固接有连接板507,连接板507的右部设置有伺服电机508,伺服电机508的输出轴连接有安装套509,安装套509内设置有第二直线气缸510,第二直线气缸510伸缩杆的下端安装有安装盘511,安装盘511的底部安装有缓冲弹簧512,缓冲弹簧512的下端安装有壳体513,壳体513的外侧套有环形板514,环形板514与壳体513之间连接有至少三个减震弹簧515,壳体513内的上部固接有十字架516,十字架516的中部嵌有减速电机517,减速电机517输出轴的下端安装有凸形板518,凸形板518转动敲打壳体513使其震动,壳体513的底部安装有夹紧部件。On the basis of Embodiment 1, as shown in Figures 2-4, the power rotation assembly 5 includes a stepper motor 501, a spline shaft 502, a mounting plate 503, a first linear cylinder 504, a fixed block 505, a spline Sleeve 506, connection plate 507, servo motor 508, installation sleeve 509, second linear cylinder 510, installation plate 511, buffer spring 512, housing 513, ring plate 514, damping spring 515, cross 516, gear motor 517, convex Shaped plate 518 and clamping parts, stepper motor 501 is installed on the bottom of workbench 2, the output shaft of stepper motor 501 passes through workbench 2, and spline shaft 502 is installed on the output shaft upper end of stepper motor 501, spline The left side wall bottom of shaft 502 is provided with mounting plate 503, and the top of mounting plate 503 is provided with first linear cylinder 504, and the upper end of first linear cylinder 504 telescopic rod is equipped with fixed block 505, and the right side wall of fixed block 505 A spline sleeve 506 is installed, and the spline sleeve 506 is slidably arranged on the top of the spline shaft 502. The top of the spline sleeve 506 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 507, and the right part of the connecting plate 507 is provided with a servo motor 508, and the servo motor 508 The output shaft of the output shaft is connected with a mounting sleeve 509, and a second linear cylinder 510 is arranged in the mounting sleeve 509. A mounting plate 511 is installed on the lower end of the telescopic rod of the second linear cylinder 510, and a buffer spring 512 is installed on the bottom of the mounting plate 511. The buffer spring 512 A housing 513 is installed at the lower end of the housing 513, an annular plate 514 is set on the outer side of the housing 513, at least three damping springs 515 are connected between the annular plate 514 and the housing 513, and a cross 516 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the housing 513. The middle part of cross 516 is embedded with deceleration motor 517, and the lower end of deceleration motor 517 output shafts is equipped with convex plate 518, and convex plate 518 rotates and knocks housing 513 and makes it vibrate, and the bottom of housing 513 is equipped with clamping parts.

如图4所示,夹紧部件包括有固定板519、滑动架521、夹板522、第一限位块523、第二限位块524、直齿条525、驱动电机526和直齿轮527,固定板519连接在壳体513的底部,固定板519的顶部前后两侧均开有十字滑槽520,十字滑槽520内滑动式设有滑动架521,滑动架521的底部安装有夹板522,前后两侧的夹板522内壁下部的左右两侧均安装有第一限位块523,第一限位块523下侧的夹板522侧壁安装有第二限位块524,前后两侧的夹板522内壁上部均连接有直齿条525,固定板519的顶部偏心位置安装有驱动电机526,驱动电机526的输出轴安装有直齿轮527,上下两侧的直齿条525分别与直齿轮527相啮合。As shown in Figure 4, the clamping part includes a fixed plate 519, a sliding frame 521, a splint 522, a first limiting block 523, a second limiting block 524, a spur rack 525, a drive motor 526 and a spur gear 527, fixed The plate 519 is connected to the bottom of the housing 513, and the top, front, and rear sides of the fixed plate 519 are provided with cross chute 520. The cross chute 520 is slidably provided with a sliding frame 521, and the bottom of the sliding frame 521 is equipped with a splint 522. The left and right sides of the bottom of the splint 522 inner wall on both sides are equipped with a first spacer 523, and the side wall of the splint 522 on the lower side of the first spacer 523 is equipped with a second spacer 524. The top is connected with a spur rack 525, the top eccentric position of the fixed plate 519 is equipped with a drive motor 526, the output shaft of the drive motor 526 is equipped with a spur gear 527, and the spur gear 525 on the upper and lower sides meshes with the spur gear 527 respectively.

如图5-8所示,盛放组件6包括有盛放架601、外壳602、盖板603、竖板604、挡块605、楔形块606、风扇607和紫外线消毒灯608,盛放架601固接在支撑架3的顶部,支撑架3的外壁上部安装有外壳602,外壳602左壁的前后两侧均通过合页安装有盖板603,盛放架601内壁的前后两侧均安装有四个竖板604,左右相邻的两个竖板604之间固接有至少三个挡块605,挡块605下侧的左右两个相邻的竖板604之间转动式安装有楔形块606,盛放架601的前后两侧壁均嵌有四个风扇607,盛放架601内顶部安装有两个紫外线消毒灯608。As shown in Figures 5-8, the holding assembly 6 includes a holding frame 601, a casing 602, a cover plate 603, a vertical plate 604, a block 605, a wedge block 606, a fan 607 and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp 608, and the holding frame 601 Fixed on the top of the support frame 3, the upper outer wall of the support frame 3 is equipped with a casing 602, the front and rear sides of the left wall of the casing 602 are equipped with cover plates 603 through hinges, and the front and rear sides of the storage frame 601 inner wall are equipped with Four vertical plates 604, at least three blocks 605 are fixed between the two adjacent vertical plates 604 on the left and right, and wedge blocks are rotatably installed between the two adjacent vertical plates 604 on the lower side of the block 605 606, four fans 607 are embedded in the front and rear side walls of the holding frame 601, and two ultraviolet disinfection lamps 608 are installed on the top of the holding frame 601.

如图9所示,夹紧固定组件7包括有空心板701、空心支块702、摆动座703、弧形板704和拉簧705,空心板701上下两侧的左右两部均安装有空心支块702,空心板701的顶部设置有多个摆动座703,摆动座703的上部转动式安装有弧形板704,左右相邻的两个弧形板704下部之间固接有拉簧705。As shown in Figure 9, the clamping and fixing assembly 7 includes a hollow plate 701, a hollow support block 702, a swing seat 703, an arc plate 704 and a tension spring 705, and the left and right parts of the upper and lower sides of the hollow plate 701 are equipped with hollow supports. Block 702, the top of hollow plate 701 is provided with a plurality of swing seats 703, and the top of swing seat 703 is equipped with arc plate 704 in a rotating manner, and extension spring 705 is affixed between the left and right adjacent two arc plates 704 bottoms.

对Y形接管47进行消毒处理时,用户将Y形接管47向下按压在多组左右相邻的弧形板704上,由于左右相邻的弧形板704的顶部为向内侧倾斜的斜面,用户继续向下按压Y形接管47,如此使左右相邻的弧形板704向外侧摆动,拉簧705随之拉伸,当Y形接管47向下移动至左右相邻的弧形板704之间后,此时在拉簧705的作用下使左右两侧的弧形板704向内侧靠拢,通过多组相邻的弧形板704向内侧靠拢对Y形接管47进行固定,随后用户启动第一直线气缸504使固定块505向上移动,固定块505向上移动使花键套506向上移动,花键套506向上移动使其上的部分向上移动,如此使夹板522向上移出右侧的盛放箱4内,此时用户启动驱动电机526使直齿轮527逆时针转动,直齿轮527逆时针转动使上下两侧的直齿条525相远离,上下两侧的直齿条525相远离使前后两侧的滑动架521相远离,前后两侧的滑动架521相远离使前后两侧的夹板522相远离,如此使前后两侧的第一限位块523和第二限位块524相远离,随后用户将空心板701位于前后两侧的第一限位块523和第二限位块524之间,然后用户启动驱动电机526使直齿轮527顺时针转动,直齿轮527顺时针转动使上下两的直齿条525相靠拢,上下两侧的直齿条525相靠拢使前后两侧的滑动架521相靠拢,前后两侧的滑动架521相靠拢使前后两侧的夹板522相靠拢,如此通过前后两侧的第一限位块523和第二限位块524相靠拢将空心板701夹紧固定,随后用户启动第一直线气缸504使固定块505向下移动,如此使夹板522向下移入右侧的盛放箱4内,如此使Y形接管47向下移入右侧的盛放箱4内消毒水中,此时用户启动减速电机517使凸形板518转动,凸形板518转动不断的对壳体513进行敲打,如此使壳体513产生震动,通过减震弹簧515避免壳体513震动时与环形板514发生碰撞,同时用户启动第二直线气缸510使安装盘511上下移动,安装盘511上下移动通过缓冲弹簧512使壳体513上下移动,壳体513上下移动使滑动架521上下移动,滑动架521上下时通过第一限位块523和第二限位块524的配合,使Y形接管47在消毒水中进行上下移动并晃动,使消毒液在Y形接管47中晃动,实现对Y形接管47内的波纹处进行全面清洗消毒,完成对Y形接管47的消毒,当Y形接管47消毒完成后,用户关闭第二直线气缸510,并启动第一直线气缸504使固定块505向上移动,使Y形接管47向上移出右侧的盛放箱4内,并启动伺服电机508使安装套509逆时针转动90度并关闭,第二直线气缸510随之逆时针转动90度,如此使Y形接管47逆时针转动90度,此时的Y形接管47与水平面呈垂直状态,此时的凸形板518不断敲打壳体513,使Y形接管47不断的震动,如此将Y形接管47内侧螺纹处残留的消毒液震落,当Y形接管47内残留的消毒液震落后,用户关闭减速电机517,并启动伺服电机508使安装套509顺时针转动复位并关闭,如此使Y形接管47转动与水平面呈平行状态,此时用户启动步进电机501使花键轴502顺时针转动90度并关闭,花键轴502顺时针转动90度带动花键套506顺时针转动90度,此时Y形接管47位于右侧的盛放箱4正上方,随后用户重复上述操作使Y形接管47向下移入前侧的盛放箱4内无菌蒸馏水中,通过无菌蒸馏水对Y形接管47进行清洗,当Y形接管47清洗完成后,用户重复上述操作,使Y形接管47移出前侧的盛放箱4内,并对Y形接管47内的无菌蒸馏水进行震落,随后用户启动步进电机501使花键轴502顺时针转动90度并关闭,此时用户重复上述操作,使前后两侧的夹板522相远离,解除对空心板701的固定,同时用户将空心板701取下,随后用户将盖板603打开,然后用户将空心板701放置在四个限位块的上侧之间,同时用户启动紫外线消毒灯608工作,对盛放箱4内的Y形接管47进一步消毒处理,并启动风扇607工作,风扇607工作将外壳602的右侧空气抽入外壳602的左侧,实现空气循环,对Y形接管47进行干燥,随后用户将盖板603复位关闭盛放箱4,随后用户启动步进电机501使花键轴502顺时针转动90度并关闭,当需要对下一个Y形接管47进行消毒处理时,用户重复上述操作,并空心板701通过两侧的夹板522固定,然后用户启动步进电机501使花键轴502顺时针转动90度并关闭,此时未进行消毒的Y形接管47位于右侧的盛放箱4正上方,随后用户重复上述操作即可对未进行消毒的Y形接管47进行消毒处理。When disinfecting the Y-shaped connecting pipe 47, the user presses the Y-shaped connecting pipe 47 downwards on multiple groups of left and right adjacent arc-shaped plates 704. The user continues to press down on the Y-shaped connecting piece 47, so that the left and right adjacent arc-shaped plates 704 swing outward, and the tension spring 705 is stretched accordingly. At this time, under the action of the tension spring 705, the arc-shaped plates 704 on the left and right sides are moved closer to the inside, and the Y-shaped connecting piece 47 is fixed by a plurality of groups of adjacent arc-shaped plates 704 moving closer to the inside, and then the user starts the second A linear cylinder 504 moves the fixed block 505 upwards, and the fixed block 505 moves upwards to move the spline sleeve 506 upwards, and the splined sleeve 506 moves upwards to move the upper part upwards, so that the clamping plate 522 is moved upwards out of the right side. Inside the box 4, the user starts the driving motor 526 to make the spur gear 527 rotate counterclockwise, and the spur gear 527 rotates counterclockwise so that the spur racks 525 on the upper and lower sides are separated from each other, and the spur racks 525 on the upper and lower sides are separated from each other so that the front and rear sides are separated. The sliding frames 521 on the side are far away from each other, and the sliding frames 521 on the front and rear sides are far away from each other so that the splints 522 on the front and rear sides are far away from each other, so that the first limit block 523 and the second limit block 524 on the front and rear sides are far away from each other, and then The user places the hollow plate 701 between the first limit block 523 and the second limit block 524 on the front and rear sides, and then the user starts the driving motor 526 to make the spur gear 527 rotate clockwise, and the spur gear 527 rotates clockwise to make the upper and lower two The spur racks 525 are close together, the spur racks 525 on the upper and lower sides are close together so that the sliding frames 521 on the front and rear sides are close together, and the sliding frames 521 on the front and rear sides are close together so that the splints 522 on the front and rear sides are close together. The first limit block 523 and the second limit block 524 on both sides close together to clamp and fix the hollow plate 701, and then the user activates the first linear cylinder 504 to move the fixed block 505 downward, so that the splint 522 moves downward. In the storage box 4 on the right side, the Y-shaped connecting pipe 47 is moved downward into the disinfection water in the storage box 4 on the right side. At this time, the user starts the reduction motor 517 to rotate the convex plate 518, and the convex plate 518 rotates continuously. Knock the shell 513, so that the shell 513 vibrates, and the shock absorbing spring 515 prevents the shell 513 from colliding with the ring plate 514 when it vibrates. 511 moves up and down through the buffer spring 512 to make the housing 513 move up and down, and the housing 513 moves up and down to make the sliding frame 521 move up and down. The Y-shaped connecting pipe 47 moves up and down in the disinfectant water and shakes, so that the disinfectant shakes in the Y-shaped connecting pipe 47, so that the corrugated part in the Y-shaped connecting pipe 47 is fully cleaned and disinfected, and the disinfection of the Y-shaped connecting pipe 47 is completed. After the disinfection of the connecting pipe 47 is completed, the user closes the second linear cylinder 510 and starts The first linear cylinder 504 moves the fixed block 505 upwards, moves the Y-shaped connecting pipe 47 upwards out of the storage box 4 on the right side, and starts the servo motor 508 to turn the mounting sleeve 509 counterclockwise 90 degrees and closes it. The second linear cylinder 510 rotates 90 degrees counterclockwise thereupon, so that the Y-shaped connecting pipe 47 rotates 90 degrees counterclockwise. At this time, the Y-shaped connecting pipe 47 is in a vertical state with the horizontal plane. The connecting pipe 47 is constantly vibrating, so that the residual disinfectant at the inner thread of the Y-shaped connecting pipe 47 is shaken off. Turn clockwise to reset and close, so that the Y-shaped connecting pipe 47 rotates parallel to the horizontal plane. At this time, the user starts the stepping motor 501 to make the spline shaft 502 rotate 90 degrees clockwise and close, and the spline shaft 502 rotates 90 degrees clockwise. Drive the spline sleeve 506 to rotate clockwise 90 degrees. At this time, the Y-shaped adapter 47 is located directly above the storage box 4 on the right side. Then the user repeats the above operation to move the Y-shaped adapter 47 downward into the storage box 4 on the front side. Clean the Y-shaped adapter 47 with sterile distilled water. When the Y-shaped adapter 47 is cleaned, the user repeats the above operations to move the Y-shaped adapter 47 out of the front storage box 4, and clean the Y-shaped adapter. The sterile distilled water in 47 is shaken off, and then the user starts the stepper motor 501 to rotate the spline shaft 502 clockwise 90 degrees and closes it. At this time, the user repeats the above operation to keep the splints 522 on the front and rear sides away from each other, and release the alignment of the hollow shaft. Fixing of the plate 701, the user removes the hollow plate 701 at the same time, then the user opens the cover plate 603, and then the user places the hollow plate 701 between the upper sides of the four limit blocks, and at the same time the user starts the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 608 to work, The Y-shaped connecting pipe 47 in the storage box 4 is further disinfected, and the fan 607 is started to work, and the fan 607 works to draw the air on the right side of the casing 602 into the left side of the casing 602 to realize air circulation and dry the Y-shaped connecting piece 47 , and then the user resets the cover plate 603 to close the storage box 4, then the user starts the stepper motor 501 to make the spline shaft 502 rotate 90 degrees clockwise and closes it. When the next Y-shaped connection 47 needs to be disinfected, the user repeats The above operation, and the hollow plate 701 is fixed by the splints 522 on both sides, and then the user starts the stepper motor 501 to turn the spline shaft 502 clockwise 90 degrees and closes it. Put the box 4 directly above, and then the user can perform disinfection treatment on the unsterilized Y-shaped connecting pipe 47 by repeating the above operations.

实施例3Example 3

在实施例2的基础之上,如图7、10-12所示,还包括有底座8、第三直线气缸9、承载板10、第一支架11、第一横板12、第一转辊13、第一传送带14、推动板15、安装框16、同步电机17、第一轴承座18和第一转轴19,盛放架601内支撑架3的顶部安装有底座8,底座8的顶部安装有第三直线气缸9,第三直线气缸9伸缩杆的上端安装有承载板10,承载板10的顶部设置有直线挡条,直线挡条的两侧均设置有弧形挡条,支撑架3的顶部安装有第一支架11,第一支架11顶部的前后两侧均安装有第一横板12,前后两侧的第一横板12右部均与工作台2的顶部左侧固接,前后两侧的第一横板12之间的左右两部均转动式安装有第一转辊13,左右两侧的第一转辊13之间绕有第一传送带14,第一传送带14的外表面连接有至少三个推动板15,工作台2顶部的左后侧设置有安装框16,安装框16内的工作台2顶部设置有同步电机17,同步电机17前侧的工作台2的顶部设置有第一轴承座18,第一轴承座18内安装有第一转轴19,第一转轴19的后端与同步电机17输出轴的前端固接,第一转轴19的前端与右侧的第一转辊13后端固接。On the basis of Embodiment 2, as shown in Figure 7, 10-12, it also includes a base 8, a third linear cylinder 9, a bearing plate 10, a first bracket 11, a first horizontal plate 12, and a first roller 13. The first conveyor belt 14, push plate 15, installation frame 16, synchronous motor 17, first bearing seat 18 and first rotating shaft 19, the top of the support frame 3 in the holding frame 601 is equipped with a base 8, and the top of the base 8 is installed There is a third linear cylinder 9, the upper end of the telescopic rod of the third linear cylinder 9 is equipped with a bearing plate 10, the top of the bearing plate 10 is provided with a linear retaining bar, both sides of the linear retaining bar are provided with an arc retaining bar, and the support frame 3 The first bracket 11 is installed on the top of the first bracket 11, and the first horizontal plate 12 is installed on the front and rear sides of the top of the first bracket 11. The left and right parts between the first horizontal plates 12 on the front and rear sides are all rotatably equipped with first rollers 13, and the first conveyor belt 14 is wound between the first rollers 13 on the left and right sides. The surface is connected with at least three push plates 15, the left rear side of the top of the workbench 2 is provided with an installation frame 16, the top of the workbench 2 in the installation frame 16 is provided with a synchronous motor 17, and the top of the workbench 2 on the front side of the synchronous motor 17 The first bearing seat 18 is provided, and the first rotating shaft 19 is installed in the first bearing seat 18. The rear end of the first rotating shaft 19 is fixedly connected with the front end of the output shaft of the synchronous motor 17, and the front end of the first rotating shaft 19 is connected with the first rotating shaft on the right side. A rotating roller 13 rear end is fixedly connected.

当消毒后的Y形接管47顺时针转动至第一传送带14的上侧时,用户启动第一直线气缸504使固定块505向下移动,固定块505向下移动使花键套506向下移动,如此使空心支块702位于第一传送带14的上侧,此时重复上述操作,使两侧的夹板522解除对空心板701的固定,同时用户启动同步电机17使第一转轴19逆时针转动,第一转轴19逆时针转动使右侧的第一转辊13逆时针转动,右侧的第一转辊13逆时针转动通过第一传送带14,使左侧的第一转辊13逆时针转动,如此使第一传送带14逆时针转动,第一传送带14逆时针转动通过推动板15,推动空心支块702向左移动,当推动板15推动空心支块702向左移动至承载板10上侧时,第一传送带14继续逆时针转动,如此将空心支块702移动至承载板10的上侧,由于承载板10的顶部设置有直线挡条,直线挡条的两侧均设置有弧形挡条,如此便于使两侧的空心支块702移动至承载板10的上侧,且能够对空心支块702进行限位,随后用户启动第三直线气缸9使承载板10向上移动,承载板10向上移动通过空心支块702使空心板701向上移动,空心板701向上移动与楔形块606接触时,空心板701继续向上移动,如此推动楔形块606向上摆动,通过挡块605对楔形块606向上摆动进行限位,当空心板701不与楔形块606接触时,楔形块606在重力的作用下随之摆动复位,当空心板701向上移动至合适位置后,用户启动第三直线气缸9使承载板10向下移动复位并关闭,空心板701通过其下侧的四个楔形块606进行限位,如此不需用户手动对Y形接管47进行放置,从而降低工作量,当需要使用Y形接管47时,用户将前后两侧的盖板603向外侧摆动,如此将盛放箱4打开,随后用户将四个楔形块606上侧的空心板701向左移出盛放箱4内,然后用户使盖板603复位将盛放箱4关闭,将Y形接管47取出时,用户使两侧的弧形板704向外侧摆动,拉簧705随之拉伸,此时解除对Y形接管47的限位,同时用户将Y形接管47向上移动取出即可。When the sterilized Y-shaped connecting pipe 47 rotates clockwise to the upper side of the first conveyor belt 14, the user activates the first linear cylinder 504 to move the fixed block 505 downward, and the fixed block 505 moves downward to make the spline sleeve 506 downward Move, so that the hollow support block 702 is located on the upper side of the first conveyor belt 14, repeat the above operation at this time, so that the splints 522 on both sides are released from fixing the hollow plate 701, and at the same time, the user starts the synchronous motor 17 to make the first rotating shaft 19 counterclockwise Rotate, the first rotating shaft 19 rotates counterclockwise to make the first roller 13 on the right rotate counterclockwise, the first roller 13 on the right rotates counterclockwise through the first conveyor belt 14, and the first roller 13 on the left rotates counterclockwise Turn, so that the first conveyor belt 14 rotates counterclockwise, the first conveyor belt 14 rotates counterclockwise through the push plate 15, and pushes the hollow support block 702 to move to the left. When the push plate 15 pushes the hollow support block 702 to move to the left on the carrier plate side, the first conveyor belt 14 continues to rotate counterclockwise, so that the hollow block 702 is moved to the upper side of the loading plate 10, since the top of the loading plate 10 is provided with a straight line bar, both sides of the line bar are provided with an arc The retaining bar is so convenient to move the hollow support blocks 702 on both sides to the upper side of the bearing plate 10, and the hollow support blocks 702 can be limited, and then the user starts the third linear cylinder 9 to move the bearing plate 10 upwards, and the bearing plate 10 moves upward through the hollow support block 702 to move the hollow plate 701 upward. When the hollow plate 701 moves upward and contacts the wedge block 606, the hollow plate 701 continues to move upward, thus pushing the wedge block 606 to swing upward. Swing upward to limit the position. When the hollow plate 701 is not in contact with the wedge block 606, the wedge block 606 will swing back under the action of gravity. When the hollow plate 701 moves upward to a suitable position, the user starts the third linear cylinder 9 to make The carrying plate 10 moves downward to reset and close, and the hollow plate 701 is limited by the four wedge blocks 606 on its lower side, so that the user does not need to manually place the Y-shaped connector 47, thereby reducing the workload. When taking over the pipe 47, the user swings the cover plates 603 on the front and rear sides to the outside, so that the storage box 4 is opened, and then the user moves the hollow plates 701 on the upper side of the four wedge blocks 606 out of the storage box 4 to the left, and then the user Reset the cover plate 603 and close the holding box 4. When the Y-shaped connecting piece 47 is taken out, the user swings the arc-shaped plates 704 on both sides to the outside, and the tension spring 705 is stretched accordingly. At this time, the Y-shaped connecting piece 47 is released. limit, and at the same time, the user moves the Y-shaped connecting pipe 47 upwards and takes it out.

如图11和图12所示,还包括有第一锥齿轮20、第二轴承座21、第二转轴22、第二锥齿轮23、第二支架231、第二横板24、第二转辊25、第二传送带26和环形条27,第一锥齿轮20连接在第一转轴19的后部,第一轴承座18右侧的工作台2顶部安装有第二轴承座21,第二轴承座21内安装有第二转轴22,第二转轴22的左端安装有第二锥齿轮23,第二锥齿轮23与第一锥齿轮20相啮合,工作台2后侧的底架1顶部安装有第二支架231,第二支架231顶部的左右两侧均安装有第二横板24,左右两侧的第二横板24底部前侧分别与工作台2的顶部后侧固接,左右两侧的第二横板24前侧上部之间固接有挡料板,左右两侧的第二横板24之间前后两部均转动式安装有第二转辊25,第二转辊25位于挡料板的下侧,第二转轴22的右端与前侧的第二转辊25左端固接,前后两侧的第二转辊25之间绕有第二传送带26,第二传送带26外侧壁的左右两侧均固接有环形条27。As shown in Figure 11 and Figure 12, it also includes a first bevel gear 20, a second bearing seat 21, a second rotating shaft 22, a second bevel gear 23, a second bracket 231, a second horizontal plate 24, and a second rotating roller 25. The second conveyor belt 26 and the ring bar 27, the first bevel gear 20 is connected to the rear of the first rotating shaft 19, the top of the workbench 2 on the right side of the first bearing seat 18 is equipped with a second bearing seat 21, the second bearing seat A second rotating shaft 22 is installed in the 21, and a second bevel gear 23 is installed on the left end of the second rotating shaft 22, and the second bevel gear 23 is meshed with the first bevel gear 20, and the bottom frame 1 top on the workbench 2 rear side is equipped with a second bevel gear. Two brackets 231, the left and right sides of the second bracket 231 top are equipped with a second cross plate 24, the bottom front side of the second cross plate 24 on the left and right sides is fixedly connected with the top rear side of the workbench 2 respectively, the left and right sides A stopper plate is fixedly connected between the upper part of the front side of the second horizontal plate 24, and the front and rear parts of the second horizontal plate 24 on the left and right sides are rotatably equipped with a second rotating roller 25, and the second rotating roller 25 is located at the stop material. On the lower side of the plate, the right end of the second rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected to the left end of the second rotating roller 25 on the front side, and the second conveyor belt 26 is wound between the second rotating rollers 25 on the front and rear sides, and the left and right sides of the second conveyor belt 26 outer wall Ring bars 27 are fixedly connected to both sides.

对Y形接管47进行消毒时,用户将Y形接管47向下按压在多组左右相邻的弧形板704上,由于左右相邻的弧形板704的顶部为向内侧倾斜的斜面,用户继续向下按压Y形接管47,如此使左右相邻的弧形板704向外侧摆动,拉簧705随之拉伸,当Y形接管47向下移动至左右相邻的弧形板704之间后,在拉簧705的作用下使左右两侧的弧形板704向内侧靠拢,通过多组相邻的弧形板704向内侧靠拢对Y形接管47进行固定,随后用户将空心支块702放置在左右两侧的环形条27上,第一转轴19逆时针转动使第一锥齿轮20逆时针转动,第一锥齿轮20逆时针转动使第二锥齿轮23向前转动,第二锥齿轮23向前转动使第二转轴22向前转动,第二转轴22向前转动使前侧的第二转辊25向前转动,通过第二传送带26使后侧的第二转辊25向前转动,如此使第二传送带26向前转动,第二传送带26向前转动使环形条27向前转动,环形条27向前转动将空心支块702向前移动,通过挡料板对向前移动的空心支块702进行限位,随后用户重复上述操作,对Y形接管47进行消毒处理并存放。When sterilizing the Y-shaped connecting piece 47, the user presses the Y-shaped connecting piece 47 downwards on multiple groups of left and right adjacent arc-shaped plates 704. Continue to press the Y-shaped connecting piece 47 downward, so that the left and right adjacent arc-shaped plates 704 swing outward, and the tension spring 705 is stretched accordingly. Finally, under the action of the tension spring 705, the arc-shaped plates 704 on the left and right sides are moved closer to the inside, and the Y-shaped connecting piece 47 is fixed by a plurality of groups of adjacent arc-shaped plates 704 moving closer to the inside, and then the user inserts the hollow support block 702 Placed on the ring bars 27 on the left and right sides, the first rotating shaft 19 rotates counterclockwise to make the first bevel gear 20 rotate counterclockwise, and the first bevel gear 20 rotates counterclockwise to make the second bevel gear 23 rotate forward, and the second bevel gear 23 forward rotation makes the second shaft 22 rotate forward, the second shaft 22 rotates forward to make the second rotating roller 25 on the front side rotate forward, and the second rotating roller 25 on the rear side rotates forward through the second conveyor belt 26 , so that the second conveyor belt 26 rotates forward, the second conveyor belt 26 rotates forward to make the ring bar 27 rotate forward, the ring bar 27 rotates forward to move the hollow support block 702 forward, and the forward moving through the material blocking plate The hollow support block 702 is used to limit the position, and then the user repeats the above operation to disinfect and store the Y-shaped connecting piece 47 .

如图1和13所示,还包括有箱体28、进气管29、过滤箱30、出气管31、抽气泵32和输送管33,盛放架601的顶部后侧安装有箱体28,箱体28的顶部后侧嵌有进气管29,箱体28的内底部安装有过滤箱30,过滤箱30内盛放有空气过滤液,进气管29的下端穿过过滤箱30,进气管29的下端位于过滤箱30内的空气过滤液内,过滤箱30的前侧设置有出气管31,出气管31位于过滤箱30内的空气过滤液上侧,过滤箱30前侧的箱体28内底部安装有抽气泵32,出气管31与抽气泵32连通,抽气泵32上设置有输送管33,输送管33穿过外壳602和盛放架601。As shown in Figures 1 and 13, it also includes a casing 28, an air intake pipe 29, a filter box 30, an air outlet pipe 31, an air pump 32 and a delivery pipe 33, and the top rear side of the holding frame 601 is equipped with a casing 28, and the casing The top rear side of body 28 is embedded with air inlet pipe 29, and the inner bottom of casing 28 is equipped with filter box 30, is filled with air filtration liquid in filter box 30, and the lower end of air inlet pipe 29 passes through filter box 30, and the bottom of air inlet pipe 29 The lower end is located in the air filter liquid in the filter box 30, and the front side of the filter box 30 is provided with an air outlet pipe 31, and the air outlet pipe 31 is located on the upper side of the air filter liquid in the filter box 30, and the inner bottom of the box body 28 on the filter box 30 front side An air pump 32 is installed, and the air outlet pipe 31 communicates with the air pump 32 . The air pump 32 is provided with a conveying pipe 33 , and the conveying pipe 33 passes through the shell 602 and the holding frame 601 .

使用本设备时,用户启动抽气泵32工作,抽气泵32工作经出气管31对过滤箱30内的过滤后的空气进行抽取,过滤箱30内的空气随之经进气管29对外界的空气进行抽取,并排入过滤箱30内的空气过滤液内,完成对空气杂质的过滤,并通过输送管33排入盛放架601内,避免盛放架601内循环的空气中带有细菌,给消毒后的Y形接管47后续使用造成妨碍。When using this equipment, the user starts the air pump 32 to work, and the air pump 32 works to extract the filtered air in the filter box 30 through the air outlet pipe 31, and the air in the filter box 30 then passes through the air intake pipe 29 to extract the air from the outside. Extracted, and discharged into the air filter liquid in the filter box 30 to complete the filtration of air impurities, and discharged into the holding frame 601 through the delivery pipe 33, to avoid bacteria in the air circulating in the holding frame 601, to give Subsequent use of the sterilized Y-shaped connecting piece 47 hinders.

如图1和图14所示,还包括有出液管34、阀门341、空心框35、升降架37、网板38、第一支块39、丝杠40、第三锥齿轮41、第二支块42、转盘43、第四锥齿轮44、收集箱45和楔形架46,前后两侧的盛放箱4的内壁下部安装有出液管34,出液管34上设置有阀门341,盛放箱4的顶部安装有空心框35,盛放箱4内的两壁均开有两个滑动槽36,相邻的两个滑动槽36之间滑动式设置有升降架37,两个相邻的升降架37之间设置有网板38,后侧的盛放箱4的内后壁中部上下两侧均安装有第一支块39,前侧的盛放箱4的内左壁中部上下两侧均安装有第一支块39,上下两侧相邻的第一支块39之间转动式安装有丝杠40,网板38嵌有螺纹套,螺纹套与丝杠40螺纹连接,丝杠40的上端安装有第三锥齿轮41,空心框35的顶部安装有第二支块42,第二支块42的中部转动式安装有轴杆,轴杆的一端安装有转盘43,轴杆的另一端安装有第四锥齿轮44,相邻的第三锥齿轮41与第四锥齿轮44相啮合,底架1的下部设置有收集箱45,收集箱45位于出液管34的下侧,收集箱45的顶部安装有楔形架46。As shown in Figures 1 and 14, it also includes a liquid outlet pipe 34, a valve 341, a hollow frame 35, a lifting frame 37, a net plate 38, a first support block 39, a lead screw 40, a third bevel gear 41, a second Support block 42, rotating disk 43, the 4th bevel gear 44, collection box 45 and wedge-shaped frame 46, the inwall bottom of the holding box 4 of front and rear sides is equipped with liquid outlet pipe 34, is provided with valve 341 on the liquid outlet pipe 34, holds The top of putting case 4 is equipped with hollow frame 35, and the two walls in holding case 4 all have two sliding grooves 36, and the sliding type between adjacent two sliding grooves 36 is provided with lifting frame 37, two adjacent A screen plate 38 is arranged between the lifting frame 37 of the rear side, and the first support block 39 is installed on the upper and lower sides of the inner rear wall middle part of the storage box 4 on the rear side, and the upper and lower sides of the inner left wall middle part of the storage box 4 of the front side. The first support block 39 is installed on both sides, and the lead screw 40 is rotatably installed between the first support blocks 39 adjacent to the upper and lower sides. The upper end of 40 is equipped with the 3rd bevel gear 41, and the top of hollow frame 35 is equipped with the second block 42, and the middle part of the second block 42 is rotatably equipped with shaft rod, and one end of shaft rod is equipped with rotating disk 43, and the shaft rod The other end is equipped with a fourth bevel gear 44, and the adjacent third bevel gear 41 is meshed with the fourth bevel gear 44. The bottom of the chassis 1 is provided with a collection box 45, and the collection box 45 is located at the lower side of the liquid outlet pipe 34. A wedge-shaped frame 46 is installed on the top of the collection box 45 .

当在对Y形接管47内的消毒液或无菌蒸馏水进行震落时,空心板701不慎掉落在盛放箱4内时,用户通过转盘43使第四锥齿轮44转动,第三锥齿轮41随之反向转动,第三锥齿轮41转动使丝杠40转动,丝杠40转动使螺纹套向上移动,螺纹套向上移动使网板38向上移动,网板38向上移动使Y形接管47移出消毒液或无菌蒸馏水中,此时用户停止转动转盘43,随后用户将其取出即可,随后用户通过转盘43使第四锥齿轮44反向转动,如此使网板38向下移动复位,当网板38向下移动复位后,用户停止转动转盘43,当Y形接管47全部进行消毒处理后,用户打开阀门341,盛放箱4内的消毒液或无菌蒸馏水随之经出液管34流出,掉入收集箱45内,由于楔形架46的顶部向内侧倾斜,如此掉落在倾斜架上的消毒液或无菌蒸馏水随之向内侧滑落,掉入收集箱45内,如此方便对使用后的消毒液或无菌蒸馏水进行收集。When the disinfectant or sterile distilled water in the Y-shaped connecting pipe 47 is shaken off, and the hollow plate 701 accidentally falls into the holding box 4, the user rotates the fourth bevel gear 44 through the turntable 43, and the third bevel gear 44 rotates. The gear 41 then rotates in the opposite direction, the third bevel gear 41 rotates to make the lead screw 40 rotate, the lead screw 40 rotates to move the threaded sleeve upward, the threaded sleeve moves upward to move the screen plate 38 upward, and the screen plate 38 moves upward to make the Y-shaped connection 47 Remove the disinfectant or sterile distilled water. At this time, the user stops rotating the turntable 43, and then the user can take it out. Then, the user rotates the fourth bevel gear 44 in the opposite direction through the turntable 43, so that the screen plate 38 moves downward and resets. After the screen plate 38 moves downward and resets, the user stops rotating the turntable 43, and when the Y-shaped connecting pipe 47 is completely disinfected, the user opens the valve 341, and the disinfectant or sterile distilled water in the holding box 4 passes through the liquid outlet thereupon. The pipe 34 flows out and falls into the collection box 45. Since the top of the wedge-shaped frame 46 is inclined inwardly, the sterilizing solution or sterile distilled water dropped on the inclined frame will slide inwardly thereupon and fall into the collection box 45, which is so convenient Collect disinfectant or sterile distilled water after use.

本行业的技术人员应该了解,上述实施例不以任何形式限制本发明,凡采用等同替换或等效变换的方式所获得的技术方案,均落在本发明的保护范围内。Those skilled in the industry should understand that the above-mentioned embodiments do not limit the present invention in any form, and all technical solutions obtained by means of equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1.一种医疗麻醉科室用麻醉器具灭菌装置,其特征在于:包括有底架(1)、工作台(2)、支撑架(3)、盛放箱(4)、动力旋转组件(5)、盛放组件(6)和夹紧固定组件(7),底架(1)的顶部安装有工作台(2),底架(1)的顶部安装有支撑架(3),支撑架(3)位于工作台(2)的左侧,工作台(2)的前侧和右侧均设置有盛放箱(4),盛放箱(4)放置在底架(1)的顶部,工作台(2)的中部设置有动力旋转组件(5),支撑架(3)的顶部设置有盛放组件(6),盛放组件(6)与工作台(2)的顶部固接,动力旋转组件(5)的下部设置有夹紧固定组件(7);1. A sterilizing device for anesthesia equipment used in medical anesthesia departments, characterized in that it includes a chassis (1), a worktable (2), a support frame (3), a storage box (4), and a power rotating assembly (5 ), the holding component (6) and the clamping and fixing component (7), the workbench (2) is installed on the top of the bottom frame (1), the support frame (3) is installed on the top of the bottom frame (1), and the support frame ( 3) Located on the left side of the workbench (2), the front and right sides of the workbench (2) are provided with storage boxes (4), and the storage box (4) is placed on the top of the bottom frame (1). The middle part of the table (2) is provided with a power rotation assembly (5), and the top of the support frame (3) is provided with a holding assembly (6), which is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (2), and the power rotation The lower part of the component (5) is provided with a clamping and fixing component (7); 动力旋转组件(5)包括有步进电机(501)、花键轴(502)、安装板(503)、第一直线气缸(504)、固定块(505)、花键套(506)、连接板(507)、伺服电机(508)、安装套(509)、第二直线气缸(510)、安装盘(511)、缓冲弹簧(512)、壳体(513)、环形板(514)、减震弹簧(515)、十字架(516)、减速电机(517)、凸形板(518)和夹紧部件,工作台(2)的下部安装有步进电机(501),步进电机(501)的输出轴穿过工作台(2),步进电机(501)的输出轴上端安装有花键轴(502),花键轴(502)的下部侧壁设置有安装板(503),安装板(503)的顶部设置有第一直线气缸(504),第一直线气缸(504)伸缩杆的上端安装有固定块(505),固定块(505)的侧壁安装有花键套(506),花键套(506)滑动式设置在花键轴(502)的外侧上部,花键套(506)的上部固接有连接板(507),连接板(507)嵌有伺服电机(508),伺服电机(508)的输出轴连接有安装套(509),安装套(509)内设置有第二直线气缸(510),第二直线气缸(510)伸缩杆的下端安装有安装盘(511),安装盘(511)的底部安装有缓冲弹簧(512),缓冲弹簧(512)的下端安装有壳体(513),壳体(513)的外侧套有环形板(514),环形板(514)与壳体(513)之间连接有多个减震弹簧(515),壳体(513)内的上部固接有十字架(516),十字架(516)的中部嵌有减速电机(517),减速电机(517)输出轴的下端安装有凸形板(518),壳体(513)的底部安装有夹紧部件;The power rotation assembly (5) includes a stepping motor (501), a spline shaft (502), a mounting plate (503), a first linear cylinder (504), a fixed block (505), a spline sleeve (506), Connecting plate (507), servo motor (508), mounting sleeve (509), second linear cylinder (510), mounting plate (511), buffer spring (512), housing (513), annular plate (514), Damping spring (515), cross (516), reduction motor (517), convex plate (518) and clamping parts, the bottom of workbench (2) is equipped with stepper motor (501), stepper motor (501 ) through the workbench (2), the upper end of the output shaft of the stepper motor (501) is installed with a spline shaft (502), and the lower side wall of the spline shaft (502) is provided with a mounting plate (503). The top of the plate (503) is provided with a first linear cylinder (504), the upper end of the telescopic rod of the first linear cylinder (504) is installed with a fixed block (505), and the side wall of the fixed block (505) is installed with a spline sleeve (506), the spline sleeve (506) is slidably arranged on the outer upper part of the spline shaft (502), the upper part of the spline sleeve (506) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (507), and the connecting plate (507) is embedded with a servo motor (508), the output shaft of the servo motor (508) is connected with a mounting sleeve (509), the second linear cylinder (510) is arranged in the mounting sleeve (509), and the lower end of the telescopic rod of the second linear cylinder (510) is installed with a mounting sleeve (509). plate (511), the bottom of the mounting plate (511) is equipped with a buffer spring (512), the lower end of the buffer spring (512) is equipped with a housing (513), and the outer side of the housing (513) is covered with an annular plate (514), A plurality of damping springs (515) are connected between the annular plate (514) and the housing (513), the upper part of the housing (513) is fixed with a cross (516), and the middle part of the cross (516) is embedded with a geared motor (517), the lower end of the gear motor (517) output shaft is equipped with a convex plate (518), and the bottom of the housing (513) is equipped with a clamping part; 盛放组件(6)包括有盛放架(601)、外壳(602)、盖板(603)、竖板(604)、挡块(605)、楔形块(606)、风扇(607)和紫外线消毒灯(608),盛放架(601)固接在支撑架(3)的顶部,支撑架(3)的外壁上部安装有外壳(602),外壳(602)的侧壁两侧均通过合页安装有盖板(603),盛放架(601)内壁两侧均安装有四个竖板(604),相邻的两个竖板(604)之间固接有多个挡块(605),挡块(605)下侧的两个竖板(604)之间转动式安装有楔形块(606),盛放架(601)的两侧壁中部均嵌有四个风扇(607),盛放架(601)内顶部安装有两个紫外线消毒灯(608);The holding assembly (6) includes a holding frame (601), a casing (602), a cover (603), a riser (604), a stopper (605), a wedge (606), a fan (607) and an ultraviolet The disinfection lamp (608), the holding frame (601) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (3), and the upper part of the outer wall of the support frame (3) is equipped with a shell (602), and both sides of the side wall of the shell (602) are passed through a joint. A cover plate (603) is installed on the cover, and four vertical plates (604) are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the holding frame (601), and a plurality of stoppers (605) are fixedly connected between two adjacent vertical plates (604). ), a wedge block (606) is rotatably installed between the two vertical plates (604) on the lower side of the block (605), and four fans (607) are embedded in the middle of both side walls of the holding frame (601), Two ultraviolet disinfection lamps (608) are installed on the inner top of the holding frame (601); 夹紧固定组件(7)包括有空心板(701)、空心支块(702)、摆动座(703)、弧形板(704)和拉簧(705),空心板(701)的上下两侧均安装有两个空心支块(702),空心板(701)的顶部设置有多个摆动座(703),摆动座(703)的上部转动式安装有弧形板(704),相邻的两个弧形板(704)下部之间固接有拉簧(705)。The clamping and fixing assembly (7) includes a hollow plate (701), a hollow support block (702), a swing seat (703), an arc plate (704) and a tension spring (705), and the upper and lower sides of the hollow plate (701) Both are equipped with two hollow supports (702), the top of the hollow plate (701) is provided with a plurality of swing seats (703), the upper part of the swing seat (703) is rotatably installed with an arc plate (704), and the adjacent A tension spring (705) is fixedly connected between the lower parts of the two arc-shaped plates (704). 2.如权利要求1所述的一种医疗麻醉科室用麻醉器具灭菌装置,其特征在于:夹紧部件包括有固定板(519)、滑动架(521)、夹板(522)、第一限位块(523)、第二限位块(524)、直齿条(525)、驱动电机(526)和直齿轮(527),固定板(519)连接在壳体(513)的底部,固定板(519)的顶部两侧均开有十字滑槽(520),十字滑槽(520)内滑动式设有滑动架(521),滑动架(521)的底部安装有夹板(522),夹板(522)的侧壁下部安装有两个第一限位块(523),第一限位块(523)下侧的夹板(522)安装有第二限位块(524),夹板(522)的上部连接有直齿条(525),固定板(519)的顶部安装有驱动电机(526),驱动电机(526)的输出轴安装有直齿轮(527),上下两侧的直齿条(525)分别与直齿轮(527)相啮合。2. A device for sterilizing anesthesia instruments for medical anesthesia departments according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping part includes a fixing plate (519), a sliding frame (521), a splint (522), a first limit Position block (523), second limit block (524), spur rack (525), drive motor (526) and spur gear (527), fixed plate (519) is connected to the bottom of housing (513), fixed Both sides of the top of the plate (519) are provided with cross chute (520), the sliding type in the cross chute (520) is provided with a sliding frame (521), the bottom of the sliding frame (521) is equipped with splint (522), splint Two first stoppers (523) are installed on the lower part of the side wall of (522), and the splint (522) on the lower side of the first stopper (523) is equipped with a second stopper (524), and the splint (522) The top of the top is connected with a spur gear (525), the top of the fixed plate (519) is equipped with a drive motor (526), the output shaft of the drive motor (526) is equipped with a spur gear (527), and the spur gear (527) on the upper and lower sides ( 525) are meshed with spur gears (527) respectively. 3.如权利要求1所述的一种医疗麻醉科室用麻醉器具灭菌装置,其特征在于:还包括有底座(8)、第三直线气缸(9)、承载板(10)、第一支架(11)、第一横板(12)、第一转辊(13)、第一传送带(14)、推动板(15)、安装框(16)、同步电机(17)、第一轴承座(18)和第一转轴(19),支撑架(3)的顶部安装有底座(8),底座(8)位于盛放架(601)内,底座(8)的顶部安装有第三直线气缸(9),第三直线气缸(9)伸缩杆的上端安装有承载板(10),支撑架(3)的顶部安装有第一支架(11),第一支架(11)位于盛放架(601)的右侧,第一支架(11)的顶部安装有两个第一横板(12),两个第一横板(12)均与工作台(2)的顶部固接,两个第一横板(12)之间转动式安装有两个第一转辊(13),两个第一转辊(13)之间绕有第一传送带(14),第一传送带(14)的外表面连接有多个推动板(15),工作台(2)的顶部设置有安装框(16),安装框(16)内设置有同步电机(17),工作台(2)的顶部设置有第一轴承座(18),第一轴承座(18)位于同步电机(17)与第一传送带(14)之间,第一轴承座(18)内安装有第一转轴(19),第一转轴(19)的一端与同步电机(17)的输出轴固接,第一转轴(19)的另一端与右侧的第一转辊(13)固接。3. A device for sterilizing anesthesia instruments for medical anesthesia departments according to claim 1, characterized in that it also includes a base (8), a third linear cylinder (9), a bearing plate (10), and a first bracket (11), the first horizontal plate (12), the first roller (13), the first conveyor belt (14), the push plate (15), the installation frame (16), the synchronous motor (17), the first bearing seat ( 18) and the first rotating shaft (19), the top of the support frame (3) is equipped with a base (8), the base (8) is located in the holding frame (601), and the top of the base (8) is equipped with a third linear cylinder ( 9), the upper end of the telescopic rod of the third linear cylinder (9) is equipped with a bearing plate (10), the top of the support frame (3) is installed with a first bracket (11), and the first bracket (11) is located on the holding frame (601 ), two first horizontal plates (12) are installed on the top of the first support (11), and the two first horizontal plates (12) are fixed to the top of the workbench (2). Two first rollers (13) are rotatably installed between the horizontal plates (12), and a first conveyor belt (14) is wound between the two first rollers (13). The outer surface of the first conveyor belt (14) A plurality of push plates (15) are connected, an installation frame (16) is arranged on the top of the workbench (2), a synchronous motor (17) is arranged in the installation frame (16), and a first The bearing seat (18), the first bearing seat (18) is located between the synchronous motor (17) and the first conveyor belt (14), the first rotating shaft (19) is installed in the first bearing seat (18), the first rotating shaft ( One end of 19) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the synchronous motor (17), and the other end of the first rotating shaft (19) is fixedly connected to the first rotating roller (13) on the right side. 4.如权利要求3所述的一种医疗麻醉科室用麻醉器具灭菌装置,其特征在于:承载板(10)的顶部设置有直线挡条,直线挡条的两侧均设置有弧形挡条。4. A device for sterilizing anesthesia apparatus for medical anesthesia departments as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the top of the loading plate (10) is provided with a linear barrier, and both sides of the linear barrier are provided with arc-shaped barriers strip. 5.如权利要求3所述的一种医疗麻醉科室用麻醉器具灭菌装置,其特征在于:还包括有第一锥齿轮(20)、第二轴承座(21)、第二转轴(22)、第二锥齿轮(23)、第二支架(231)、第二横板(24)、第二转辊(25)、第二传送带(26)和环形条(27),第一锥齿轮(20)连接在第一转轴(19)的后部,第二轴承座(21)固接在工作台(2)的顶部,第二轴承座(21)位于第一轴承座(18)的右侧,第二轴承座(21)内安装有第二转轴(22),第二转轴(22)的一端安装有第二锥齿轮(23),第二锥齿轮(23)与第一锥齿轮(20)相啮合,底架(1)的顶部安装有第二支架(231),第二支架(231)位于工作台(2)的后侧,第二支架(231)的顶部安装有两个第二横板(24),两个第二横板(24)分别与工作台(2)的顶部固接,两个第二横板(24)的上部前侧之间固接有挡料板,两个第二横板(24)之间转动式安装有两个第二转辊(25),第二转辊(25)位于挡料板的下侧,第二转轴(22)的另一端与前侧的第二转辊(25)固接,两个第二转辊(25)之间绕有第二传送带(26),第二传送带(26)的外侧壁固接有两个环形条(27)。5. A device for sterilizing anesthesia instruments for medical anesthesia departments according to claim 3, characterized in that it also includes a first bevel gear (20), a second bearing seat (21), and a second rotating shaft (22) , the second bevel gear (23), the second bracket (231), the second horizontal plate (24), the second roller (25), the second conveyor belt (26) and the ring strip (27), the first bevel gear ( 20) Connected to the rear of the first rotating shaft (19), the second bearing seat (21) is fixed on the top of the workbench (2), and the second bearing seat (21) is located on the right side of the first bearing seat (18) , the second shaft (22) is installed in the second bearing seat (21), the second bevel gear (23) is installed at one end of the second shaft (22), the second bevel gear (23) and the first bevel gear (20 ), a second bracket (231) is installed on the top of the bottom frame (1), the second bracket (231) is located at the rear side of the workbench (2), and two second brackets (231) are installed on the top The horizontal plate (24), the two second horizontal plates (24) are fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (2) respectively, and the upper front side of the two second horizontal plates (24) is fixedly connected with a baffle plate. Two second rotating rollers (25) are rotatably installed between the two second horizontal plates (24). The second rotating rollers (25) are located on the lower side of the baffle plate. The second turning roller (25) on the side is fixed, and the second conveyor belt (26) is wound between the two second turning rollers (25), and the outer wall of the second conveyor belt (26) is fixed with two ring strips (27 ). 6.如权利要求5所述的一种医疗麻醉科室用麻醉器具灭菌装置,其特征在于:还包括有箱体(28)、进气管(29)、过滤箱(30)、出气管(31)、抽气泵(32)和输送管(33),盛放架(601)的顶部安装有箱体(28),箱体(28)的顶部嵌有进气管(29),箱体(28)的内底部安装有过滤箱(30),进气管(29)的下端穿过过滤箱(30),过滤箱(30)的前侧设置有出气管(31),箱体(28)内底部安装有抽气泵(32),抽气泵(32)位于过滤箱(30)的前侧,出气管(31)与抽气泵(32)连通,抽气泵(32)上设置有输送管(33),输送管(33)穿过外壳(602)和盛放架(601)。6. A device for sterilizing anesthesia apparatus for medical anesthesia departments according to claim 5, characterized in that it also includes a box body (28), an air inlet pipe (29), a filter box (30), an air outlet pipe (31 ), an air pump (32) and a conveying pipe (33), the top of the holding frame (601) is equipped with a box (28), and the top of the box (28) is embedded with an air inlet pipe (29), and the box (28) The inner bottom of the filter box (30) is installed, the lower end of the air intake pipe (29) passes through the filter box (30), the front side of the filter box (30) is provided with an air outlet pipe (31), and the inner bottom of the box body (28) is installed There is an air suction pump (32), and the air suction pump (32) is located at the front side of the filter box (30). The tube (33) passes through the casing (602) and the holding frame (601). 7.如权利要求6所述的一种医疗麻醉科室用麻醉器具灭菌装置,其特征在于:还包括有出液管(34)、阀门(341)、空心框(35)、升降架(37)、网板(38)、第一支块(39)、丝杠(40)、第三锥齿轮(41)、第二支块(42)、转盘(43)、第四锥齿轮(44)、收集箱(45)和楔形架(46),盛放箱(4)的侧壁下部安装有出液管(34),出液管(34)上设置有阀门(341),盛放箱(4)的顶部安装有空心框(35),盛放箱(4)内的两侧壁均开有两个滑动槽(36),相邻的两个滑动槽(36)之间滑动式设置有升降架(37),两个相邻的升降架(37)之间设置有网板(38),盛放箱(4)的内壁中部上下两侧均安装有第一支块(39),上下两侧相邻的第一支块(39)之间转动式安装有丝杠(40),网板(38)嵌有螺纹套,螺纹套与丝杠(40)螺纹连接,丝杠(40)的上端安装有第三锥齿轮(41),空心框(35)的顶部安装有第二支块(42),第二支块(42)的中部通过轴杆安装有转盘(43),转盘(43)上轴杆的另一端安装有第四锥齿轮(44),相邻的第三锥齿轮(41)与第四锥齿轮(44)相啮合,底架(1)的下部设置有收集箱(45),收集箱(45)位于出液管(34)的下侧,收集箱(45)的顶部安装有楔形架(46)。7. A device for sterilizing anesthesia instruments for medical anesthesia departments according to claim 6, characterized in that it also includes a liquid outlet pipe (34), a valve (341), a hollow frame (35), a lifting frame (37 ), mesh plate (38), first support block (39), lead screw (40), third bevel gear (41), second support block (42), turntable (43), fourth bevel gear (44) , collection box (45) and wedge-shaped frame (46), the side wall bottom of holding box (4) is equipped with liquid outlet pipe (34), is provided with valve (341) on the liquid outlet pipe (34), holds box ( 4) is equipped with a hollow frame (35) on the top, and two sliding grooves (36) are opened on both side walls of the storage box (4), and two adjacent sliding grooves (36) are slidably provided with Elevating frame (37), net plate (38) is arranged between two adjacent elevating frames (37), first support block (39) is all installed on the upper and lower sides of the inner wall middle part of holding box (4), up and down A lead screw (40) is rotatably installed between the first support blocks (39) adjacent on both sides, and a threaded sleeve is embedded in the mesh plate (38), and the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected with the lead screw (40), and the lead screw (40) The third bevel gear (41) is installed on the upper end of the hollow frame (35), the second support block (42) is installed on the top of the hollow frame (35), and the middle part of the second support block (42) is equipped with a turntable (43) through a shaft rod, and the turntable ( 43) The fourth bevel gear (44) is installed on the other end of the upper shaft, and the adjacent third bevel gear (41) meshes with the fourth bevel gear (44), and the lower part of the chassis (1) is provided with a collection box (45), the collection box (45) is positioned at the underside of the liquid outlet pipe (34), and the top of the collection box (45) is equipped with a wedge-shaped frame (46).
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CN112494687A (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-03-16 徐治来 Department of anesthesia medical instrument disinfecting equipment
CN112755221A (en) * 2021-01-04 2021-05-07 王琳 Portable degassing unit for department of anesthesia

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