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CN114100071B - Physical training device based on training upper limbs and shank strength - Google Patents

Physical training device based on training upper limbs and shank strength Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114100071B
CN114100071B CN202111487602.0A CN202111487602A CN114100071B CN 114100071 B CN114100071 B CN 114100071B CN 202111487602 A CN202111487602 A CN 202111487602A CN 114100071 B CN114100071 B CN 114100071B
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guide
fixedly connected
rod
cover plate
frame body
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CN114100071A (en
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王海
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Tianjin Vocational Institute
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/03575Apparatus used for exercising upper and lower limbs simultaneously
    • A63B23/03583Upper and lower limbs acting simultaneously on the same operating rigid member
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H15/00Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains
    • A61H15/0078Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains power-driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/02Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
    • A63B21/055Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters extension element type
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H15/00Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains
    • A61H2015/0007Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains with balls or rollers rotating about their own axis
    • A61H2015/0014Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains with balls or rollers rotating about their own axis cylinder-like, i.e. rollers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/1623Back
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/08Trunk
    • A61H2205/081Back
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2208/00Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player
    • A63B2208/02Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player posture
    • A63B2208/0242Lying down
    • A63B2208/0252Lying down supine

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Massaging Devices (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供了基于训练上肢和腿部力量的体育锻炼装置,涉及体育锻炼技术领域,包括底座,所述底座为内部中空结构,且底座的顶端面还固定连接有盖板,在盖板的内部还开设有贯通的纵向槽,纵向槽用于滑动导柱,解决了现有的在对上肢和腿部的力量进行锻炼时多为分体式锻炼,使得使用者的上肢和腿部很容易因锻炼时所施加重力的差异而导致上下肢出现锻炼变形的问题,在盖板顶端所设置的侧板内侧的腿部杆和臂力架,腿部杆和臂力架分别通过连杆A和连杆B与滑动连接在导架内侧的导块进行铰接,进而使得使用者在进行锻炼时可以确保对手臂和腿部的力量进行统一程度的锻炼操作,放置因锻炼时所施加重力的差异而导致锻炼变形的情况出现。

Figure 202111487602

The invention provides a physical exercise device based on training upper limbs and leg strength, and relates to the technical field of physical exercise. There is also a through longitudinal groove, which is used for sliding the guide post, which solves the problem that the existing exercises for the strength of the upper limbs and legs are mostly split exercises, so that the upper limbs and legs of the user can be easily exercised. The difference in the applied gravitational force at the time leads to the problem of exercise deformation of the upper and lower limbs. The leg rod and the arm support on the inner side of the side plate set at the top of the cover plate, the leg rod and the arm support are connected with the connecting rod A and the connecting rod B respectively. The guide blocks slidingly connected to the inner side of the guide frame are hinged, so that the user can ensure a uniform degree of exercise operation for the strength of the arms and legs when exercising. situation arises.

Figure 202111487602

Description

基于训练上肢和腿部力量的体育锻炼装置Physical exercise device based on training upper body and leg strength

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及体育锻炼技术领域,特别涉及基于训练上肢和腿部力量的体育锻炼装置。The invention relates to the technical field of physical exercise, in particular to a physical exercise device based on training upper limb and leg strength.

背景技术Background technique

体育锻炼是指人们根据身体需要进行自我选择,运用各种体育手段,并结合自然力和卫生措施,以发展身体,增进健康,增强体质,调节精神,丰富文化生活和支配余暇时间为目的的体育活动。Physical exercise refers to people's self-selection according to physical needs, the use of various sports means, combined with natural forces and hygiene measures, to develop the body, improve health, enhance physical fitness, adjust the spirit, enrich cultural life and control leisure time. .

然而,就目前的锻炼装置而言,其在对上肢和腿部的力量进行锻炼时多为分体式锻炼,使得使用者的上肢和腿部很容易因锻炼时所施加重力的差异而导致上下肢出现锻炼变形,使得使用者的上下肢出现不协调的情况,以及在锻炼时使用者的背部肌肉也持续处于绷紧状态,如不能进行及时的放松操作,容易因过度疲劳而造成拉伤。However, as far as the current exercise device is concerned, when exercising the strength of the upper limbs and the legs, it is mostly a split type exercise, so that the upper limbs and legs of the user are easily affected by the difference in the gravity applied during the exercise. Exercising deformation occurs, which makes the user's upper and lower limbs uncoordinated, and the user's back muscles continue to be in a tense state during exercise. If the relaxation operation cannot be performed in time, it is easy to cause strain due to excessive fatigue.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

有鉴于此,本发明提供基于训练上肢和腿部力量的体育锻炼装置,其具有设置在盖板顶端所设置的侧板内侧的腿部杆和臂力架,腿部杆和臂力架分别通过连杆A和连杆B与滑动连接在导架内侧的导块进行铰接,进而使得使用者在进行锻炼时可以确保对手臂和腿部的力量进行统一程度的锻炼操作,放置因锻炼时所施加重力的差异而导致锻炼变形的情况出现。In view of this, the present invention provides a physical exercise device based on training upper limbs and leg strength, which has a leg bar and an arm support arranged on the inner side of the side plate provided at the top of the cover plate, and the leg bar and the arm support are respectively connected by connecting rods. A and link B are hinged with the guide block slidingly connected to the inner side of the guide frame, so that the user can ensure a uniform degree of exercise operation on the strength of the arms and legs when exercising. The difference leads to the deformation of the exercise.

本发明提供了基于训练上肢和腿部力量的体育锻炼装置,具体包括:底座,所述底座为内部中空结构,且底座的顶端面还固定连接有盖板,在盖板的内部还开设有贯通的纵向槽,纵向槽用于滑动导柱,在盖板的顶端面上还固定连接有侧板,侧板共设有四处,且四处侧板分别固定连接在盖板顶端面的四角位置,并且四处侧板的内部均开设有横向槽,横向槽用于滑动滑块。The invention provides a physical exercise device based on training upper limb and leg strength, which specifically includes: a base, the base is an internal hollow structure, and the top surface of the base is also fixedly connected with a cover plate, and a through-hole is also opened inside the cover plate The longitudinal groove is used to slide the guide post, and the top surface of the cover plate is also fixedly connected with side plates. There are four side plates in total, and the four side plates are respectively fixed and connected to the four corners of the top surface of the cover plate, and The interiors of the four side plates are provided with transverse grooves, and the transverse grooves are used for sliding the sliders.

可选地,所述侧板的内侧通过滑块滑动连接有腿部杆,在腿部杆的前后两侧面均固定连接有滑块,在腿部杆的一侧还铰接有连杆A,连杆A共设有两处。Optionally, the inner side of the side plate is slidably connected to a leg rod through a sliding block, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the leg rod, and a connecting rod A is hinged on one side of the leg rod. There are two poles A.

可选地,所述连杆B共设有两处,且两处连杆B分别与两处导块相铰接,在底座的外侧还固定连接有支架,支架共设有两处,且两处支架分别固定连接在底座的前后两侧面位置。Optionally, there are two connecting rods B, and the two connecting rods B are hinged with two guide blocks respectively, and a bracket is fixedly connected to the outer side of the base. The brackets are respectively fixed and connected on the front and rear sides of the base.

可选地,两处所述连杆A分别与两处导块相铰接,在盖板顶端面上所安装的侧板的内侧还通过滑块滑动连接有臂力架,在臂力架的内侧还转动连接有臂力杆,在臂力架的一侧还安装有连杆B。Optionally, the two connecting rods A are hinged with two guide blocks respectively, and the inner side of the side plate installed on the top surface of the cover plate is also connected with an arm force frame through a sliding block, and the inner side of the arm force frame is also rotated. A boom rod is connected, and a connecting rod B is also installed on one side of the boom frame.

可选地,所述盖板的顶端面上还固定连接有导柱,导柱的内部开设有纵向槽,导柱共设有两处,且两处导柱为对向安装,并且两处导柱的内部均滑动连接有导块,在导块的一侧还固定连接有连接柱。Optionally, a guide post is also fixedly connected to the top surface of the cover plate, and a longitudinal groove is opened in the interior of the guide post. A guide block is slidably connected to the inside of the column, and a connecting column is also fixedly connected to one side of the guide block.

可选地,所述架体B的内部还转动连接有螺杆,螺杆的一端安装有从动齿轮,从动齿轮与驱动齿轮相啮合,在螺杆的另一端还与套管相连接,套管滑动连接在底座内,在套管的内部还安装有弹簧杆,在弹簧杆的顶端还固定连接有导柱,在导柱的顶端还固定连接有按摩辊。Optionally, the inside of the frame body B is also rotatably connected with a screw, one end of the screw is equipped with a driven gear, the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear, and the other end of the screw is also connected with a sleeve, and the sleeve slides. The utility model is connected in the base, a spring rod is also installed inside the sleeve, a guide post is fixedly connected to the top of the spring rod, and a massage roller is also fixedly connected to the top of the guide post.

可选地,所述支架的内部转动连接有导轮,在每处支架的内部还呈直线阵列安装有两处导轮,导轮用于导向钢索,钢索的一端与导柱相连接,钢索的另一端与弹簧杆相连接。Optionally, a guide wheel is rotatably connected to the inside of the bracket, and two guide wheels are installed in a linear array inside each bracket. The other end of the wire is connected to the spring rod.

可选地,所述底座的内部底端面上固定连接有架体A,在架体A的一侧安装有电机,电机的一端设置有传动轴,且电机一端所设置的传动轴穿过架体A,并凸出架体A,在传动轴的一侧还安装有驱动齿轮,在底座的内部还固定连接有架体B。Optionally, a frame body A is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end surface of the base, a motor is installed on one side of the frame body A, one end of the motor is provided with a transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft provided at one end of the motor passes through the frame body. A, and protruding from the frame body A, a drive gear is also installed on one side of the transmission shaft, and a frame body B is fixedly connected to the interior of the base.

有益效果beneficial effect

根据本发明的各实施例的锻炼装置,与传统相比,其在底座的内部滑动连接有套管,而在套管的内部还设置有弹簧杆,弹簧杆的一端与钢索进行连接,而在当需要对使用者锻炼时的力量进行调整时,可以通过启动电机对驱动齿轮进行转动驱动,并通过驱动齿轮与从动齿轮之间的啮合来实现更加便捷的调整力量的设计,避免了传统的力量调节无法进行精确调节,进而不利于锻炼操作的问题。In the exercise device according to various embodiments of the present invention, compared with the conventional one, a sleeve is slidably connected to the inside of the base, and a spring rod is also arranged inside the sleeve. One end of the spring rod is connected with the steel cable, and When it is necessary to adjust the strength of the user when exercising, the driving gear can be rotated and driven by starting the motor, and the design of more convenient strength adjustment can be realized through the meshing between the driving gear and the driven gear, which avoids the traditional The strength adjustment cannot be precisely adjusted, which is not conducive to the problem of exercise operation.

此外,在导柱的顶端还设置有按摩辊,而按摩辊常态下位于使用者的腰背部底侧进行放置,在当两处牵引弹簧向外侧进行运动时,可以通过按摩辊对使用者的背部进行持续的按摩放松操作,进而达到更加实用的目的。In addition, there is a massage roller at the top of the guide column, and the massage roller is normally placed on the bottom side of the user's lower back. Perform continuous massage and relaxation operations to achieve a more practical purpose.

此外,在底座的内部呈对向设置有两处套管,而两处套管之间均通过螺杆外侧所拧接的从动齿轮与驱动齿轮之间的啮合进行同步的转动调整,进而使得使用者在进行力量调节时可以进行更加全面且同步的调节作业,以达到更加实用的目的。In addition, two sleeves are arranged opposite to the inside of the base, and the two sleeves are synchronously adjusted by the meshing between the driven gear and the driving gear screwed on the outside of the screw, so that the use of When adjusting the strength, the user can perform more comprehensive and synchronous adjustment operations to achieve a more practical purpose.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明的实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例的附图作简单地介绍。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the accompanying drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

下面描述中的附图仅仅涉及本发明的一些实施例,而非对本发明的限制。The drawings in the following description relate only to some embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.

在附图中:In the attached image:

图1示出了根据本发明实施例的锻炼装置的部分结构半剖且拆分状态下的前侧视结构的示意图;FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a front side view structure of a partial structure of an exercise device according to an embodiment of the present invention in a half-section and disassembled state;

图2示出了根据本发明实施例的锻炼装置的部分结构半剖且拆分状态下的俯侧视结构的示意图;FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a partial structure of an exercise device according to an embodiment of the present invention in a half-section and a top side view structure in a disassembled state;

图3示出了根据本发明实施例的锻炼装置的装配结构的示意图;FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of an assembly structure of an exercise device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图4示出了根据本发明实施例的锻炼装置的底座至盖板展示结构的示意图;FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of a base-to-cover display structure of an exercise device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图5示出了根据本发明实施例的锻炼装置的导块至连杆B展示结构的示意图;5 shows a schematic diagram of the display structure from the guide block to the link B of the exercise device according to the embodiment of the present invention;

图6示出了根据本发明实施例的锻炼装置的螺杆至导柱展示结构的示意图;FIG. 6 shows a schematic diagram of a screw-to-guide post display structure of an exercise device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图7示出了根据本发明实施例的锻炼装置的图2中A处放大结构的示意图;FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in FIG. 2 of the exercise device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图8示出了根据本发明实施例的锻炼装置的图2中B处放大结构的示意图;FIG. 8 shows a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in FIG. 2 of the exercise device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

附图标记列表List of reference signs

1、底座;2、盖板;3、侧板;4、导架;5、导块;6、腿部杆;7、滑块;8、连杆A;9、臂力架;10、臂力杆;11、连杆B;12、连接柱;13、支架;14、导轮;15、钢索;16、架体A;17、电机;18、驱动齿轮;19、架体B;20、螺杆;21、从动齿轮;22、套管;23、弹簧杆;24、导柱;25、按摩辊。1. Base; 2. Cover plate; 3. Side plate; 4. Guide frame; 5. Guide block; 6. Leg rod; 7. Slider; 8. Link A; 9. Boom bracket; 10. Boom rod ; 11, connecting rod B; 12, connecting column; 13, bracket; 14, guide wheel; 15, steel cable; 16, frame body A; 17, motor; 18, driving gear; 19, frame body B; 20, screw rod ; 21, driven gear; 22, casing; 23, spring rod; 24, guide post; 25, massage roller.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使得本发明的技术方案的目的、方案和优点更加清楚,下文中将结合本发明的具体实施例的附图,对本发明实施例的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述。除非另有说明,否则本文所使用的术语具有本领域通常的含义。附图中相同的附图标记代表相同的部件。In order to make the purposes, solutions and advantages of the technical solutions of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of specific embodiments of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, terms used herein have their ordinary meanings in the art. The same reference numbers in the figures represent the same parts.

实施例:请参考图1至图8:Example: Please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 8:

本发明提出了基于训练上肢和腿部力量的体育锻炼装置,包括:底座1,底座1为内部中空结构,且底座1的顶端面还固定连接有盖板2,在盖板2的内部还开设有贯通的纵向槽,纵向槽用于滑动导柱24,在盖板2的顶端面上还固定连接有侧板3,侧板3共设有四处,且四处侧板3分别固定连接在盖板2顶端面的四角位置,并且四处侧板3的内部均开设有横向槽,横向槽用于滑动滑块7,架体B19的内部还转动连接有螺杆20,螺杆20的一端安装有从动齿轮21,从动齿轮21与驱动齿轮18相啮合,在螺杆20的另一端还与套管22相连接,套管22滑动连接在底座1内,在套管22的内部还安装有弹簧杆23,在弹簧杆23的顶端还固定连接有导柱24,在导柱24的顶端还固定连接有按摩辊25,螺杆20的内部开设有螺孔。The present invention proposes a physical exercise device based on training upper limbs and legs, comprising: a base 1, the base 1 is an internal hollow structure, and the top surface of the base 1 is also fixedly connected with a cover plate 2, and the inside of the cover plate 2 is also opened There is a through longitudinal groove, the longitudinal groove is used for sliding the guide post 24, and a side plate 3 is also fixedly connected to the top surface of the cover plate 2. There are four side plates 3 in total, and the four side plates 3 are respectively fixed and connected to the cover plate. 2. The four corner positions of the top end surface, and the interior of the four side plates 3 are provided with transverse grooves. The transverse grooves are used to slide the slider 7. The interior of the frame body B19 is also rotatably connected with a screw 20, and one end of the screw 20 is installed with a driven gear. 21. The driven gear 21 meshes with the drive gear 18, and is also connected to the sleeve 22 at the other end of the screw 20. The sleeve 22 is slidably connected in the base 1, and a spring rod 23 is also installed inside the sleeve 22. A guide post 24 is also fixedly connected to the top end of the spring rod 23 , a massage roller 25 is also fixedly connected to the top end of the guide post 24 , and a screw hole is opened inside the screw rod 20 .

此外,根据本发明的实施例,如图1-图3所示,盖板2的顶端面上还固定连接有导架4,导架4的内部开设有纵向槽,导架4共设有两处,且两处导架4为对向安装,并且两处导架4的内部均滑动连接有导块5,在导块5的一侧还固定连接有连接柱12,侧板3的内侧通过滑块7滑动连接有腿部杆6,在腿部杆6的前后两侧面均固定连接有滑块7,在腿部杆6的一侧还铰接有连杆A8,连杆A8共设有两处。In addition, according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , a guide frame 4 is also fixedly connected to the top surface of the cover plate 2 , and a longitudinal groove is opened inside the guide frame 4 , and the guide frame 4 is provided with two and the two guide frames 4 are oppositely installed, and the guide blocks 5 are slidably connected to the inside of the two guide frames 4, and a connecting column 12 is also fixedly connected to one side of the guide block 5, and the inner side of the side plate 3 passes through The slider 7 is slidably connected with the leg rod 6, the front and rear sides of the leg rod 6 are fixedly connected with the slider 7, and a connecting rod A8 is hinged on one side of the leg rod 6, and the connecting rod A8 has two place.

此外,根据本发明的实施例,如图1-图5所示,两处连杆A8分别与两处导块5相铰接,在盖板2顶端面上所安装的侧板3的内侧还通过滑块7滑动连接有臂力架9,在臂力架9的内侧还转动连接有臂力杆10,在臂力架9的一侧还安装有连杆B11,连杆B11共设有两处,且两处连杆B11分别与两处导块5相铰接,在底座1的外侧还固定连接有支架13,支架13共设有两处,且两处支架13分别固定连接在底座1的前后两侧面位置。In addition, according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 , two connecting rods A8 are hinged with two guide blocks 5 respectively, and the inner side of the side plate 3 installed on the top surface of the cover plate 2 also passes through the The slider 7 is slidably connected with an arm force frame 9, and an arm force rod 10 is also rotatably connected to the inner side of the arm force frame 9, and a connecting rod B11 is also installed on one side of the arm force frame 9. The connecting rod B11 has two places in total, and two places The connecting rod B11 is hinged with two guide blocks 5 respectively, and a bracket 13 is also fixedly connected to the outer side of the base 1 .

此外,根据本发明的实施例,如图1-图8所示,支架13的内部转动连接有导轮14,在每处支架13的内部还呈直线阵列安装有两处导轮14,导轮14用于导向钢索15,钢索15的一端与连接柱12相连接,钢索15的另一端与弹簧杆23相连接,底座1的内部底端面上固定连接有架体A16,在架体A16的一侧安装有电机17,电机17的一端设置有传动轴,且电机17一端所设置的传动轴穿过架体A16,并凸出架体A16,在传动轴的一侧还安装有驱动齿轮18,在底座1的内部还固定连接有架体B19。In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 8 , a guide wheel 14 is rotatably connected to the inside of the bracket 13 , and two guide wheels 14 are installed in a linear array inside each bracket 13 . 14 is used to guide the wire rope 15, one end of the wire rope 15 is connected with the connecting column 12, the other end of the wire rope 15 is connected with the spring rod 23, and the inner bottom end surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the frame body A16. A motor 17 is installed on one side of the A16, a transmission shaft is arranged at one end of the motor 17, and the transmission shaft provided at one end of the motor 17 passes through the frame body A16 and protrudes from the frame body A16, and a drive shaft is also installed on one side of the transmission shaft. The gear 18 is also fixedly connected with a frame body B19 inside the base 1 .

本实施例的具体使用方式与作用:本发明中,使用者在使用时躺卧在盖板2的上方,并将身体压附在安装在导柱24顶端的按摩辊25之上,然后通过手部握持安装在两处臂力架9内侧的臂力杆10之上,并将脚部蹬向腿部杆6的一侧进行放置;The specific use method and function of this embodiment: In the present invention, the user lies on the top of the cover plate 2 during use, and presses his body on the massage roller 25 installed on the top of the guide post 24, The upper part is held and installed on the arm lever 10 on the inner side of the two arm braces 9, and the foot is placed on the side of the leg lever 6;

然后根据所需锻炼强度的不同来启动安装在架体A16一侧的电机17,通过电机17对驱动齿轮18的驱动使其转动,当驱动齿轮18进行转动时还会与安装在螺杆20外侧的从动齿轮21进行同步的转动操作;Then, the motor 17 installed on the side of the frame body A16 is activated according to the required exercise intensity, and the driving gear 18 is driven to rotate by the motor 17. When the driving gear 18 rotates, it will also be installed on the outside of the screw 20. The driven gear 21 performs a synchronous rotation operation;

当从动齿轮21进行转动时,会通过其内部所开设的螺孔与螺杆20的啮合来使得通过螺杆20对套管22进行牵引,根据所需施加力量的不同来调整套管22对安装在其内部的弹簧杆23的挤压来进行调节左侧,进而达到更加实用的目的;When the driven gear 21 rotates, the screw hole 21 is engaged with the screw 20 to pull the sleeve 22 through the screw 20, and the sleeve 22 is adjusted according to the required force. The inner spring rod 23 is squeezed to adjust the left side, thereby achieving a more practical purpose;

而在当使用者进行锻炼时,需要同时将手臂向外伸举,并同步的将腿部向外蹬踹,当臂力架9和腿部杆6向外侧运动时会通过臂力架9和腿部杆6外侧所设置的滑块7沿着侧板3内部所开设的横向槽进行滑动调节;When the user is exercising, they need to stretch their arms outward at the same time, and synchronously kick their legs out. The slider 7 provided on the outer side of the rod 6 is slidably adjusted along the transverse groove opened inside the side plate 3;

而在当臂力架9和腿部杆6向外侧进行扩张移动时,还会通过臂力架9一侧所安装的连杆B11和腿部杆6一侧所安装的连杆A8对滑动连接在导架4内侧的导块5进行向上牵引操作;When the boom frame 9 and the leg rod 6 expand and move to the outside, they will also be slidably connected to the guide through the link B11 installed on the arm frame 9 side and the link A8 installed on the leg rod 6 side. The guide block 5 on the inner side of the frame 4 performs upward pulling operation;

而在当导块5沿着导架4向上滑动时,会通过导块5一侧所安装的连接柱12对钢索15进行牵引,通过钢索15对安装在套管22内侧的弹簧杆23进行拉伸操作,进而达到对患者的手臂和腿部力量进行同步锻炼的目的;When the guide block 5 slides up along the guide frame 4 , the wire rope 15 is pulled by the connecting column 12 installed on one side of the guide block 5 , and the spring rod 23 installed on the inner side of the sleeve 22 is pulled by the wire rope 15 . Perform stretching operations to achieve the purpose of synchronizing the strength of the patient's arms and legs;

而在当两处弹簧杆23同时被牵引锻炼时,通过导柱24安装在弹簧杆23顶端的按摩辊25也会对患者的腰背部进行同步的按摩操作,进而达到更加实用的目的。When the two spring bars 23 are pulled and exercised at the same time, the massage roller 25 installed on the top of the spring bars 23 through the guide post 24 will also perform a synchronous massage operation on the patient's lower back, thereby achieving a more practical purpose.

最后,需要说明的是,本发明在描述各个构件的位置及其之间的配合关系等时,通常会以一个/一对构件举例而言,然而本领域技术人员应该理解的是,这样的位置、配合关系等,同样适用于其他构件/其他成对的构件。Finally, it should be noted that when describing the position of each component and the matching relationship between them, the present invention usually takes one/a pair of components as an example. However, those skilled in the art should understand that such a position , mating relationship, etc., the same applies to other components / other paired components.

以上所述仅是本发明的示范性实施方式,而非用于限制本发明的保护范围,本发明的保护范围由所附的权利要求确定。The above descriptions are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention, which is determined by the appended claims.

Claims (1)

1.基于训练上肢和腿部力量的体育锻炼装置,其特征在于,包括:底座(1),所述底座(1)为内部中空结构,且底座(1)的顶端面还固定连接有盖板(2),在盖板(2)的内部还开设有贯通的纵向槽,纵向槽用于滑动导柱(24),在盖板(2)的顶端面上还固定连接有侧板(3),侧板(3)共设有四处,且四处侧板(3)分别固定连接在盖板(2)顶端面的四角位置,并且四处侧板(3)的内部均开设有横向槽,横向槽用于滑动滑块(7),所述盖板(2)的顶端面上还固定连接有导架(4),导架(4)的内部开设有纵向槽,导架(4)共设有两处,且两处导架(4)为对向安装,并且两处导架(4)的内部均滑动连接有导块(5),在导块(5)的一侧还固定连接有连接柱(12),所述侧板(3)的内侧通过滑块(7)滑动连接有腿部杆(6),在腿部杆(6)的前后两侧面均固定连接有滑块(7),在腿部杆(6)的一侧还铰接有连杆A(8),连杆A(8)共设有两处,两处所述连杆A(8)分别与两处导块(5)相铰接,在盖板(2)顶端面上所安装的侧板(3)的内侧还通过滑块(7)滑动连接有臂力架(9),在臂力架(9)的内侧还转动连接有臂力杆(10),在臂力架(9)的一侧还安装有连杆B(11),所述连杆B(11)共设有两处,且两处连杆B(11)分别与两处导块(5)相铰接,在底座(1)的外侧还固定连接有支架(13),支架(13)共设有两处,且两处支架(13)分别固定连接在底座(1)的前后两侧面位置,所述支架(13)的内部转动连接有导轮(14),在每处支架(13)的内部还呈直线阵列安装有两处导轮(14),导轮(14)用于导向钢索(15),钢索(15)的一端与连接柱(12)相连接,钢索(15)的另一端与弹簧杆(23)相连接,所述底座(1)的内部底端面上固定连接有架体A(16),在架体A(16)的一侧安装有电机(17),电机(17)的一端设置有传动轴,且电机(17)一端所设置的传动轴穿过架体A(16),并凸出架体A(16),在传动轴的一侧还安装有驱动齿轮(18),在底座(1)的内部还固定连接有架体B(19),所述架体B(19)的内部还转动连接有螺杆(20),螺杆(20)的一端安装有从动齿轮(21),从动齿轮(21)与驱动齿轮(18)相啮合,在螺杆(20)的另一端还与套管(22)相连接,套管(22)滑动连接在底座(1)内,在套管(22)的内部还安装有弹簧杆(23),在弹簧杆(23)的顶端还固定连接有导柱(24),在导柱(24)的顶端还固定连接有按摩辊(25)。1. A physical exercise device based on training upper limbs and leg strength, characterized in that it comprises: a base (1), wherein the base (1) is an internal hollow structure, and the top surface of the base (1) is also fixedly connected with a cover plate (2), a through longitudinal groove is also opened in the interior of the cover plate (2), the longitudinal groove is used for sliding the guide post (24), and a side plate (3) is also fixedly connected to the top surface of the cover plate (2). , There are four side plates (3) in total, and the four side plates (3) are fixedly connected to the four corner positions of the top surface of the cover plate (2), and the interior of the four side plates (3) are provided with transverse grooves. For sliding the slider (7), the top surface of the cover plate (2) is also fixedly connected with a guide frame (4), a longitudinal groove is opened inside the guide frame (4), and the guide frame (4) is provided with Two, and the two guide frames (4) are oppositely installed, and the guide blocks (5) are slidably connected to the inside of the two guide frames (4), and a connection is also fixedly connected to one side of the guide block (5). A column (12), the inner side of the side plate (3) is slidably connected with a leg rod (6) through a slider (7), and a slider (7) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the leg rod (6). , a connecting rod A (8) is also hinged on one side of the leg rod (6), and the connecting rod A (8) is provided with two places. 5) It is hinged, and the inner side of the side plate (3) installed on the top surface of the cover plate (2) is also slidably connected to the arm force bracket (9) through the slider (7), and the inner side of the arm force bracket (9) also rotates The arm force rod (10) is connected, and a connecting rod B (11) is also installed on one side of the arm force frame (9). The two guide blocks (5) are respectively hinged, and a bracket (13) is also fixedly connected to the outer side of the base (1). (1) On the front and rear sides of the bracket (13), a guide wheel (14) is rotatably connected to the inside of the bracket (13), and two guide wheels (14) are installed in a linear array inside each bracket (13). The wheel (14) is used to guide the wire rope (15), one end of the wire rope (15) is connected with the connecting column (12), the other end of the wire rope (15) is connected with the spring rod (23), the base ( 1) A frame body A (16) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end surface of the frame body A (16), a motor (17) is installed on one side of the frame body A (16), and one end of the motor (17) is provided with a transmission shaft, and the motor (17) The transmission shaft provided at one end passes through the frame body A (16) and protrudes from the frame body A (16). A drive gear (18) is also installed on one side of the transmission shaft, and is also fixedly connected inside the base (1). There is a frame body B (19), the interior of the frame body B (19) is also rotatably connected with a screw (20), one end of the screw (20) is installed with a driven gear (21), and the driven gear (21) is connected with the driving gear (21). The gears (18) are engaged with each other, and the other end of the screw rod (20) is also connected with a sleeve (22). spring bar (2 3) A guide post (24) is also fixedly connected to the top of the spring rod (23), and a massage roller (25) is also fixedly connected to the top of the guide post (24).
CN202111487602.0A 2021-12-08 2021-12-08 Physical training device based on training upper limbs and shank strength Expired - Fee Related CN114100071B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1618488A (en) * 2003-11-17 2005-05-25 津努尔·艾哈迈托夫 Cardiovascular Spine Exerciser
CN101816612A (en) * 2009-10-29 2010-09-01 湘潭市中医医院 Device for curing equinovarus joints
CN104606850A (en) * 2013-08-29 2015-05-13 奥克滕健康有限责任公司 Lower body mimetic exercise device
CN105194839A (en) * 2015-11-03 2015-12-30 张敬久 Twist-type stretching plate

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1618488A (en) * 2003-11-17 2005-05-25 津努尔·艾哈迈托夫 Cardiovascular Spine Exerciser
CN101816612A (en) * 2009-10-29 2010-09-01 湘潭市中医医院 Device for curing equinovarus joints
CN104606850A (en) * 2013-08-29 2015-05-13 奥克滕健康有限责任公司 Lower body mimetic exercise device
CN105194839A (en) * 2015-11-03 2015-12-30 张敬久 Twist-type stretching plate

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