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CN114125739B - Network switching method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

Network switching method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114125739B
CN114125739B CN202111350576.7A CN202111350576A CN114125739B CN 114125739 B CN114125739 B CN 114125739B CN 202111350576 A CN202111350576 A CN 202111350576A CN 114125739 B CN114125739 B CN 114125739B
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network
power consumption
consumption data
electronic device
switching
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CN114125739A (en
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裴红周
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/16Communication-related supplementary services, e.g. call-transfer or call-hold
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/14Reselecting a network or an air interface
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/24Reselection being triggered by specific parameters
    • H04W36/30Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by measured or perceived connection quality data
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0251Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of local events, e.g. events related to user activity
    • H04W52/0258Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of local events, e.g. events related to user activity controlling an operation mode according to history or models of usage information, e.g. activity schedule or time of day
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)

Abstract

本申请公开了一种网络切换方法、装置、电子设备及存储介质,属于通信技术领域。该方法包括:在电子设备通过第一网络进行语音通话的情况下,获取电子设备的第一功耗数据;在第一功耗数据大于第二功耗数据的情况下,从第一网络切换至第二网络,第二功耗数据为第二网络对应的功耗数据。

This application discloses a network switching method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium, which belongs to the field of communication technology. The method includes: when the electronic device makes a voice call through the first network, obtaining first power consumption data of the electronic device; when the first power consumption data is greater than the second power consumption data, switching from the first network to The second network, the second power consumption data is the power consumption data corresponding to the second network.

Description

网络切换方法、装置、电子设备及存储介质Network switching method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium

技术领域Technical field

本申请属于通信技术领域,具体涉及一种网络切换方法、装置、电子设备及存储介质。This application belongs to the field of communication technology, and specifically relates to a network switching method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium.

背景技术Background technique

目前,基于第5代移动通信技术(5th Generation Mobile CommunicationTechnology,5G)具有传输效率快,带宽大的特点,电子设备可以通过5G网络来提升电子设备的通话质量。Currently, based on the 5th Generation Mobile Communication Technology (5G), which has the characteristics of fast transmission efficiency and large bandwidth, electronic devices can improve the call quality of electronic devices through the 5G network.

然而,若用户长时间保持5G通话,由于5G网络的带宽较大,从而电子设备的功耗会随之增大,因此,电子设备的通话续航时间较短。However, if the user maintains a 5G call for a long time, the power consumption of the electronic device will increase due to the larger bandwidth of the 5G network. Therefore, the call life of the electronic device will be shorter.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本申请实施例的目的是提供一种网络切换方法、装置、电子设备及存储介质,能够提升电子设备的通话续航时间。The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a network switching method, device, electronic device and storage medium, which can improve the call life of the electronic device.

第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种网络切换方法,该网络切换方法包括:在电子设备通过第一网络进行语音通话的情况下,获取电子设备的第一功耗数据;在第一功耗数据大于第二功耗数据的情况下,从第一网络切换至第二网络,第二功耗数据为第二网络对应的功耗数据。In a first aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a network switching method. The network switching method includes: when the electronic device makes a voice call through the first network, obtaining the first power consumption data of the electronic device; When the power consumption data is greater than the second power consumption data, the system switches from the first network to the second network, and the second power consumption data is the power consumption data corresponding to the second network.

第二方面,本申请实施例提供了一种网络切换装置,该网络切换装置包括:获取模块和切换模块。获取模块,用于在电子设备通过第一网络进行语音通话的情况下,获取电子设备的第一功耗数据。切换模块,用于在第一功耗数据大于第二功耗数据的情况下,从第一网络切换至第二网络,第二功耗数据为第二网络对应的功耗数据。In a second aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a network switching device. The network switching device includes: an acquisition module and a switching module. The acquisition module is configured to acquire the first power consumption data of the electronic device when the electronic device makes a voice call through the first network. The switching module is configured to switch from the first network to the second network when the first power consumption data is greater than the second power consumption data, and the second power consumption data is the power consumption data corresponding to the second network.

第三方面,本申请实施例提供了一种电子设备,该电子设备包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。In a third aspect, embodiments of the present application provide an electronic device. The electronic device includes a processor and a memory. The memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor. The programs or instructions are processed by the processor. When the processor is executed, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented.

第四方面,本申请实施例提供了一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。In a fourth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a readable storage medium. Programs or instructions are stored on the readable storage medium. When the programs or instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented. .

第五方面,本申请实施例提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现如第一方面所述的方法。In a fifth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a chip. The chip includes a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface is coupled to the processor. The processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the first aspect. the method described.

第六方面,本申请实施例提供一种计算机程序产品,该程序产品被存储在存储介质中,该程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如第一方面所述的方法。In a sixth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product, the program product is stored in a storage medium, and the program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the method as described in the first aspect.

在本申请实施例中,在电子设备通过第一网络进行语音通话的情况下,电子设备可以获取第一功耗数据,当第一功耗数据大于第二功耗数据时,从第一网络切换至第二网络。本方案中,由于电子设备可以获取当前网络环境下的第一网络的第一功耗数据,从而电子设备可以在第一功耗数据大于第二功耗数据时,即在电子设备的功耗较大的情况下,主动从第一网络切换至第二网络,避免了用户长时间在当前网络下通话导致的功耗较大,因此降低了电子设备的功耗,从而提升电子设备的通话续航时间。In the embodiment of the present application, when the electronic device makes a voice call through the first network, the electronic device can obtain the first power consumption data, and when the first power consumption data is greater than the second power consumption data, switch from the first network to the second network. In this solution, since the electronic device can obtain the first power consumption data of the first network in the current network environment, the electronic device can obtain the first power consumption data when the first power consumption data is greater than the second power consumption data, that is, when the power consumption of the electronic device is relatively high. In large cases, actively switching from the first network to the second network avoids the high power consumption caused by the user talking on the current network for a long time, thus reducing the power consumption of the electronic device and thereby increasing the call life of the electronic device. .

附图说明Description of the drawings

图1是本申请实施例提供的一种无线通信系统的框图;Figure 1 is a block diagram of a wireless communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图2是本申请实施例提供的一种网络切换方法的流程图之一;Figure 2 is one of the flow charts of a network switching method provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图3是本申请实施例提供的一种网络切换方法的流程图之二;Figure 3 is the second flow chart of a network switching method provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图4是本申请实施例提供的一种网络切换装置的结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a network switching device provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图5是本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的硬件结构示意图之一;Figure 5 is one of the schematic diagrams of the hardware structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图6是本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的硬件结构示意图之二。FIG. 6 is a second schematic diagram of the hardware structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art fall within the scope of protection of this application.

本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施,且“第一”、“第二”等所区分的对象通常为一类,并不限定对象的个数,例如第一对象可以是一个,也可以是多个。此外,说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一,字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。The terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that the figures so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application can be practiced in orders other than those illustrated or described herein, and that "first," "second," etc. are distinguished Objects are usually of one type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or multiple. In addition, "and/or" in the description and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/" generally indicates that the related objects are in an "or" relationship.

值得指出的是,本申请实施例所描述的技术不限于长期演进型(Long TermEvolution,LTE)/LTE的演进(LTE-Advanced,LTE-A)系统,还可用于其他无线通信系统,诸如码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)、时分多址(Time DivisionMultiple Access,TDMA)、频分多址(Frequency Division Multiple Access,FDMA)、正交频分多址(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access,OFDMA)、单载波频分多址(Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access,SC-FDMA)和其他系统。本申请实施例中的术语“系统”和“网络”常被可互换地使用,所描述的技术既可用于以上提及的系统和无线电技术,也可用于其他系统和无线电技术。以下描述出于示例目的描述了新空口(New Radio,NR)系统,并且在以下大部分描述中使用NR术语,但是这些技术也可应用于NR系统应用以外的应用,如第6代(6th Generation,6G)通信系统。It is worth pointing out that the technology described in the embodiments of this application is not limited to Long Term Evolution (LTE)/LTE Evolution (LTE-Advanced, LTE-A) systems, and can also be used in other wireless communication systems, such as code division Multiple Access (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (Time Division Multiple Access, TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (Frequency Division Multiple Access, FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) , Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) and other systems. The terms "system" and "network" in the embodiments of this application are often used interchangeably, and the described technology can be used not only for the above-mentioned systems and radio technologies, but also for other systems and radio technologies. The following description describes a New Radio (NR) system for example purposes, and NR terminology is used in much of the following description, but these techniques can also be applied to applications other than NR system applications, such as 6th generation Generation, 6G) communication system.

图1示出本申请实施例可应用的一种无线通信系统的框图。无线通信系统包括电子设备11和网络侧设备12。其中,电子设备11也可以为终端设备或者用户终端(UserEquipment,UE),电子设备11可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)或称为笔记本电脑、个人数字助理(Personal DigitalAssistant,PDA)、掌上电脑、上网本、超级移动个人计算机(ultra-mobile personalcomputer,UMPC)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device,MID)、可穿戴式设备(WearableDevice)或车载设备(VUE)、行人终端(PUE)等终端侧设备,可穿戴式设备包括:智能手表、手环、耳机、眼镜等。需要说明的是,在本申请实施例并不限定电子设备11的具体类型。网络侧设备12可以是基站或核心网,其中,基站可被称为节点B、演进节点B、接入点、基收发机站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS)、无线电基站、无线电收发机、基本服务集(BasicService Set,BSS)、扩展服务集(Extended Service Set,ESS)、B节点、演进型B节点(eNB)、家用B节点、家用演进型B节点、WLAN接入点、WiFi节点、发送接收点(TransmittingReceiving Point,TRP)或所述领域中其他某个合适的术语,只要达到相同的技术效果,所述基站不限于特定技术词汇,需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中仅以NR系统中的基站为例,但是并不限定基站的具体类型。Figure 1 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which embodiments of the present application are applicable. The wireless communication system includes an electronic device 11 and a network side device 12 . Among them, the electronic device 11 may also be a terminal device or a user terminal (User Equipment, UE). The electronic device 11 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer), or a notebook computer or a personal digital computer. Assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), handheld computer, netbook, ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), mobile Internet device (Mobile Internet Device, MID), wearable device (WearableDevice) or vehicle-mounted device (VUE) , pedestrian terminals (PUE) and other terminal-side devices, wearable devices include: smart watches, bracelets, headphones, glasses, etc. It should be noted that the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific type of the electronic device 11 . The network side device 12 may be a base station or a core network, where the base station may be called a Node B, an evolved Node B, an access point, a Base Transceiver Station (BTS), a radio base station, a radio transceiver, or a basic service Set (BasicService Set, BSS), Extended Service Set (ESS), B node, evolved B node (eNB), home B node, home evolved B node, WLAN access point, WiFi node, sending and receiving Transmitting Receiving Point (TRP) or some other appropriate term in the field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to specific technical terms. It should be noted that in the embodiment of this application, only the NR system is used The base station in is taken as an example, but the specific type of base station is not limited.

下面结合附图,通过具体的实施例及其应用场景对本申请实施例提供的网络切换方法进行详细地说明。The network switching method provided by the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings through specific embodiments and application scenarios.

随着5G技术的发展,5G网络采用独立组网(Standalone,SA)方式进行接入网承载,由于5G网路具有带宽大、传输速率快,用户容量大,业务切片化、业务多元化等特点,在SA组网方式下,电子设备通常使用VONR通话(Voice Over NR,VONR)为用户提供高清语音通话,相较于传统的VOLTE通话(Voice Over LTE,VOLTE),VONR只是将接入网承载从长期演进技术(Long Term Evolution,LTE)转换到SA,即从音质方面来说,相较于VOLTE,在VONR方式下的通话质量并没有得到任何提升,虽然5G技术具有良好的应用前景,然而,由于带宽的大幅提升,5G的功耗远高于第4代移动通信技术(4th Generation Mobile CommunicationTechnology,4G)的功耗,若用户长时间保持VONR通话,由于5G状态下的电子设备的功耗较大,因此,电子设备的通话续航时间较短。With the development of 5G technology, the 5G network adopts the Standalone (SA) mode to carry the access network. Because the 5G network has the characteristics of large bandwidth, fast transmission rate, large user capacity, business slicing, and business diversification, etc. , in SA networking mode, electronic devices usually use VONR calls (Voice Over NR, VONR) to provide users with high-definition voice calls. Compared with traditional VOLTE calls (Voice Over LTE, VOLTE), VONR only carries the access network Converting from Long Term Evolution (LTE) to SA, that is, in terms of sound quality, the call quality in VONR mode has not been improved compared to VOLTE. Although 5G technology has good application prospects, , due to the substantial increase in bandwidth, the power consumption of 5G is much higher than the power consumption of 4th Generation Mobile Communication Technology (4G). If the user maintains a VONR call for a long time, due to the power consumption of electronic devices in the 5G state Larger, therefore, the talk life of the electronic device is shorter.

本申请实施例中,在电子设备通过第一网络进行语音通话的情况下,电子设备可以获取当前第一网络的功耗数据,即第一功耗数据,并获取第二网络的功耗数据,即第二功耗数据,当第一功耗数据小于第二功耗数据时,从第一网络切换至第二网络。通过本申请方案,由于电子设备可以获取当前环境下的第一网络的第一功耗数据以及第二网络的第二功耗数据,从而电子设备可以在第一功耗数据小于第二功耗数据时,主动从第一网络切换至第二网络,因此降低了电子设备的使用功耗,从而提升电子设备的通话续航时间。In the embodiment of the present application, when the electronic device makes a voice call through the first network, the electronic device can obtain the current power consumption data of the first network, that is, the first power consumption data, and obtain the power consumption data of the second network, That is, when the second power consumption data is less than the second power consumption data, the first network is switched to the second network. Through the solution of this application, since the electronic device can obtain the first power consumption data of the first network and the second power consumption data of the second network in the current environment, the electronic device can obtain the first power consumption data when the first power consumption data is less than the second power consumption data. At this time, the network is actively switched from the first network to the second network, thereby reducing the power consumption of the electronic device and thereby increasing the call life of the electronic device.

本申请实施例提供一种网络切换方法,图2示出了本申请实施例提供的一种网络切换方法的流程图。如图2所示,本申请实施例提供的网络切换方法可以包括下述的步骤201和步骤202。An embodiment of the present application provides a network switching method. Figure 2 shows a flow chart of a network switching method provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 2, the network switching method provided by the embodiment of the present application may include the following steps 201 and 202.

步骤201、在电子设备通过第一网络进行语音通话的情况下,电子设备获取电子设备的第一功耗数据。Step 201: When the electronic device makes a voice call through the first network, the electronic device obtains first power consumption data of the electronic device.

本申请实施例中,电子设备可以接入第一网络,并通过第一网络进行语音通话,从而电子设备可以获取电子设备当前的功耗数据,以确定是否进行网络切换。In this embodiment of the present application, the electronic device can access the first network and make a voice call through the first network, so that the electronic device can obtain the current power consumption data of the electronic device to determine whether to perform network switching.

可选地,本申请实施例中,上述语音通话可以为以下任一项:VOLTE通话或者VONR通话。具体可以根据实际使用需求确定,本申请实施例不做限制。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned voice call may be any of the following: a VOLTE call or a VONR call. The details can be determined according to actual usage requirements, and are not limited by the embodiments of this application.

可选地,本申请实施例中,上述第一网络可以为以下任一项:5G网络、4G网络、第3代移动通信技术(3rd Generation Telecommunication,3G)网络或第2代移动通信技术(2-Generation wireless telephone technology,2G)网络等。具体可以根据实际使用需求确定,本申请实施例不做限制。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the first network may be any one of the following: a 5G network, a 4G network, a 3rd Generation Telecommunication (3G) network, or a 2nd Generation mobile communication technology (2G) network. -Generation wireless telephone technology, 2G) network, etc. The details can be determined according to actual usage requirements, and are not limited by the embodiments of this application.

可选地,本申请实施例中,上述语音通话具体可以为在通信类应用程序中的视频通话或语音通话或者,或者,电子设备的系统应用程序(例如通话应用程序)中的视频通话或语音通话。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned voice call may specifically be a video call or voice call in a communication application or, alternatively, a video call or voice call in a system application (such as a call application) of an electronic device. call.

可选地,本申请实施例中,上述第一功耗数据可以从电子设备中的预设功耗模型中查询得到,或者,上述第一功耗数据可以为电子设备在当前网络下获取网络参数,并通过计算该网络参数,从而电子设备得到第一功耗。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned first power consumption data can be obtained from a preset power consumption model in the electronic device, or the above-mentioned first power consumption data can obtain network parameters for the electronic device under the current network. , and by calculating the network parameters, the electronic device obtains the first power consumption.

可选地,本申请实施例中,上述步骤201具体可以通过下述的步骤201a实现。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the above step 201 can be specifically implemented through the following step 201a.

步骤201a、在电子设备通过第一网络进行语音通话的情况下,电子设备根据第一网络的网络参数,从预设功耗模型中,确定与第一网络的网络参数对应的第三功耗数据,并将第三功耗数据确定为第一功耗数据。Step 201a: When the electronic device makes a voice call through the first network, the electronic device determines the third power consumption data corresponding to the network parameters of the first network from the preset power consumption model based on the network parameters of the first network. , and determine the third power consumption data as the first power consumption data.

本申请实施例中,在电子设备通过第一网络进行语音通话的情况下,电子设备可以获取当前第一网络的网络参数,并将该网络参数与预设功耗模型中存储的参数进行对比,以使得电子设备可以从预设功耗模型查找到与第一网络的网络参数匹配的结果,从而电子设备可以查找到与该结果对应的功耗数据(即第三功耗数据),并将该功耗数据确定为电子设备在当前网络下所需要的功耗(即第一功耗数据)。In the embodiment of the present application, when the electronic device makes a voice call through the first network, the electronic device can obtain the current network parameters of the first network and compare the network parameters with the parameters stored in the preset power consumption model, So that the electronic device can find a result that matches the network parameters of the first network from the preset power consumption model, so that the electronic device can find the power consumption data corresponding to the result (that is, the third power consumption data), and use the The power consumption data is determined as the power consumption required by the electronic device under the current network (ie, the first power consumption data).

本申请实施例中,上述预设功耗模型中包括多个对应关系,即网络参数与功耗数据的对应关系。In the embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned preset power consumption model includes multiple corresponding relationships, that is, the corresponding relationships between network parameters and power consumption data.

可选地,本申请实施例中,上述网络参数可以包括以下至少一项:无线接入技术(Radio Access Technology,RAT)参数、频段划分参数、带宽参数、连接态非连续接收(Connected Discontinuous Reception,CDRX)配置参数、信号强度参数、信号质量参数和调度配置参数等。具体可以根据实际使用需求确定,本申请实施例不做限制。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned network parameters may include at least one of the following: Radio Access Technology (RAT) parameters, frequency band division parameters, bandwidth parameters, Connected Discontinuous Reception (Connected Discontinuous Reception, CDRX) configuration parameters, signal strength parameters, signal quality parameters and scheduling configuration parameters, etc. The details can be determined according to actual usage requirements, and are not limited by the embodiments of this application.

需要说明的是,上述预设功耗模型为在电子设备中预定义的功耗模型,该功耗模型中包括上述网络参数以及该网络参数对应的功耗数据。It should be noted that the above-mentioned preset power consumption model is a power consumption model predefined in the electronic device, and the power consumption model includes the above-mentioned network parameters and power consumption data corresponding to the network parameters.

可选地,本申请实施例中,上述预设功耗模型可以以表格的形式存储在电子设备中,或者,上述预设功耗模型可以实体-联系(Entity Relationship Diagram,E-R)图的形式存储在电子设备中。具体可以根据实际使用需求确定,本申请实施例不做限制。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned preset power consumption model can be stored in the electronic device in the form of a table, or the above-mentioned preset power consumption model can be stored in the form of an entity-relationship (Entity Relationship Diagram, E-R) diagram. in electronic devices. The details can be determined according to actual usage requirements, and are not limited by the embodiments of this application.

本申请实施例中,在电子设备通过第一网络进行语音通话时,电子设备可以获取当前网络下的网络参数,从而电子设备可以通过查询预设功耗模型得到功耗数据,无需电子设备在通过计算来得到第一功耗数据,如此提高了电子设备获取第一功耗数据的准确性。In the embodiment of the present application, when the electronic device makes a voice call through the first network, the electronic device can obtain the network parameters under the current network, so that the electronic device can obtain the power consumption data by querying the preset power consumption model, without the need for the electronic device to pass the The calculation is performed to obtain the first power consumption data, thereby improving the accuracy of the electronic device in obtaining the first power consumption data.

可选地,本申请实施例中,上述步骤201具体可以通过下述的步骤201b实现。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the above step 201 can be specifically implemented through the following step 201b.

步骤201b、在电子设备通过第一网络进行语音通话、且在电子设备的定时器的第一时长大于或等于预设时长的情况下,电子设备获取第一功耗数据。Step 201b: When the electronic device makes a voice call through the first network and the first duration of the timer of the electronic device is greater than or equal to the preset duration, the electronic device obtains the first power consumption data.

本申请实施例中,上述定时器的第一时长的开启时刻为语音通话的开始时刻。In this embodiment of the present application, the start time of the first duration of the timer is the start time of the voice call.

本申请实施例中,电子设备可以开启定时器,该定时器设置有预设时长,当电子设备语音通话的通话时长大于或等于预设时长时,电子设备可以获取第一功耗数据。In the embodiment of the present application, the electronic device can start a timer, and the timer is set with a preset duration. When the duration of the voice call on the electronic device is greater than or equal to the preset duration, the electronic device can obtain the first power consumption data.

可选地,本申请实施例中,上述定时器可以为以下任一项:电子设备系统中的应用程序(例如时钟应用程序)或者具有定时功能的第三方应用程序。具体可以根据实际使用需求确定,本申请实施例不做限制。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the timer may be any of the following: an application in the electronic device system (such as a clock application) or a third-party application with a timing function. The details can be determined according to actual usage requirements, and are not limited by the embodiments of this application.

本申请实施例中,在电子设备通过第一网络进行语音通话时,电子设备可以根据电子设备的通话时长,判断是否获取第一功耗数据,即在通话时长较短时,电子设备无需进行网络切换,因此避免了因通话时长过短,导致电子设备获取的第一功耗数据冗余,如此提升了电子设备获取第一功耗数据的灵活性。In the embodiment of the present application, when the electronic device makes a voice call through the first network, the electronic device can determine whether to obtain the first power consumption data based on the call duration of the electronic device. That is, when the call duration is short, the electronic device does not need to conduct a network call. switching, thus avoiding the redundancy of the first power consumption data obtained by the electronic device due to too short call duration, thus improving the flexibility of the electronic device in obtaining the first power consumption data.

步骤202、在第一功耗数据大于第二功耗数据的情况下,电子设备从第一网络切换至第二网络。Step 202: When the first power consumption data is greater than the second power consumption data, the electronic device switches from the first network to the second network.

本申请实施例中,上述第二功耗数据为第二网络对应的功耗数据。In this embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned second power consumption data is the power consumption data corresponding to the second network.

本申请实施例中,在电子设备得到第一功耗数据之后,电子设备可以获取第二网络的频段,从而电子设备可以获取该频段对应的网络参数,并通过查询预设功耗模型得到第二功耗数据,然后,电子设备可以将第一功耗数据与第二功耗数据进行对比,在第一功耗数据大于第二功耗数据的情况下,电子设备可以从第一网络切换至第二网络,以通过第二网络继续进行语音通话。In the embodiment of the present application, after the electronic device obtains the first power consumption data, the electronic device can obtain the frequency band of the second network, so that the electronic device can obtain the network parameters corresponding to the frequency band, and obtain the second power consumption data by querying the preset power consumption model. The electronic device can then compare the first power consumption data with the second power consumption data. If the first power consumption data is greater than the second power consumption data, the electronic device can switch from the first network to the second network. second network to continue the voice call through the second network.

本申请实施例中,上述第二网络为当前服务网络(即第一网络)的邻小区网络。In this embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned second network is a neighboring cell network of the current serving network (ie, the first network).

可选地,本申请实施例中,上述第一网络可以为5G网络,上述第二网络可以为4G网络;或者,上述第一网络可以为4G网络,上述第二网络可以为5G网络;或者,上述第一网络和第二网络可以为同一种类型网络的不同小区中的不同网络。具体可以根据实际使用需求确定,本申请实施例不做限制。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned first network may be a 5G network, and the above-mentioned second network may be a 4G network; or, the above-mentioned first network may be a 4G network, and the above-mentioned second network may be a 5G network; or, The above-mentioned first network and second network may be different networks in different cells of the same type of network. The details can be determined according to actual usage requirements, and are not limited by the embodiments of this application.

可选地,本申请实施例中,上述步骤202具体可以通过下述的步骤202a实现。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the above step 202 may be specifically implemented through the following step 202a.

步骤202a、在第一功耗数据大于第二功耗数据、且在第二网络的信号参数满足预设条件的情况下,电子设备从第一网络切换至第二网络。Step 202a: When the first power consumption data is greater than the second power consumption data and the signal parameters of the second network meet preset conditions, the electronic device switches from the first network to the second network.

可选地,本申请实施例中,上述信号参数包括以下至少一项:信号强度、信号质量、信噪比和信号频段等。具体可以根据实际使用需求确定,本申请实施例不做限制。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned signal parameters include at least one of the following: signal strength, signal quality, signal-to-noise ratio, signal frequency band, etc. The details can be determined according to actual usage requirements, and are not limited by the embodiments of this application.

可选地,本申请实施例中,上述第二网络的信号参数满足预设条件包括以下至少一项:第二网络的信号强度大于第一网络的信号强度、第二网络的信号质量高于第一网络的信号质量、第二网络的信噪比低于第一网络的信噪比和第二网络的信号频段多于第一网络的信号频段。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the signal parameters of the second network satisfying the preset conditions include at least one of the following: the signal strength of the second network is greater than the signal strength of the first network, and the signal quality of the second network is higher than that of the first network. The signal quality of one network and the signal-to-noise ratio of the second network are lower than the signal-to-noise ratio of the first network, and the signal frequency band of the second network is greater than the signal frequency band of the first network.

本申请实施例中,在第一功耗数据大于第二功耗数据,且在第二网络的信号参数满足预设条件的情况下,从第一网络切换至第二网络,即电子设备可以实时搜索当前网络环境下功耗以及网络信号较好的第二网络,从而避免了电子设备在切换至第二网络之后,由于电子设备的功耗降低,而导致电子设备的通话质量较差,如此在保证了电子设备的通话质量的同时提升了电子设备的续航时间。In the embodiment of the present application, when the first power consumption data is greater than the second power consumption data and the signal parameters of the second network meet the preset conditions, the first network is switched to the second network, that is, the electronic device can switch to the second network in real time. Search for a second network with better power consumption and network signal in the current network environment, thereby avoiding the poor call quality of the electronic device due to the reduced power consumption of the electronic device after switching to the second network. In this way, It ensures the call quality of electronic devices while improving the battery life of electronic devices.

可选地,本申请实施例中,图3示出了本申请实施例提供的一种网络切换方法的流程图。如图3所示,上述步骤202具体可以通过下述的步骤202b和步骤202e实现。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, FIG. 3 shows a flow chart of a network switching method provided by this embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 3, the above step 202 can be specifically implemented through the following steps 202b and 202e.

步骤202b、在第一功耗数据大于第二功耗数据的情况下,电子设备向第二网络的网络侧设备发送切换请求消息。Step 202b: When the first power consumption data is greater than the second power consumption data, the electronic device sends a switching request message to the network side device of the second network.

本申请实施例中,上述切换请求消息用于电子设备请求接入第二网络。In this embodiment of the present application, the above handover request message is used by the electronic device to request access to the second network.

本申请实施例中,上述切换请求消息中包括目标测量报告,该目标测量报告用于指示第一网络的信号质量小于第二网络的信号质量。In this embodiment of the present application, the handover request message includes a target measurement report, and the target measurement report is used to indicate that the signal quality of the first network is lower than the signal quality of the second network.

可选地,本申请实施例中,电子设备可以获取第一网络的网络参数和第二网络的网络参数,并进行对比,得到目标测量报告,然后电子设备可以将目标测量报告上报至第一网络的网络侧设备,以使得网络侧设备向第二网络的网络侧设备发送切换请求消息,以此来确定电子设备需求切换的第二网络。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the electronic device can obtain the network parameters of the first network and the network parameters of the second network, and compare them to obtain a target measurement report, and then the electronic device can report the target measurement report to the first network. The network side device, so that the network side device sends a switching request message to the network side device of the second network, thereby determining the second network to which the electronic device needs to be switched.

可选地,本申请实施例中,上述目标测量报告可以为B1测量报告,该B1测量报告为异系统邻区(即第二网络)质量高于一定门限,电子设备上报测量报告;或者,上述目标测量报告可以为B2测量报告,该B2测量报告为服务小区(即第一网络)质量低于一定门限并且异系统邻区质量高于一定门限,电子设备上报测量报告。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned target measurement report may be a B1 measurement report. The B1 measurement report indicates that the quality of the neighbor cell of the different system (ie, the second network) is higher than a certain threshold, and the electronic device reports a measurement report; or, the above-mentioned The target measurement report may be a B2 measurement report. The B2 measurement report indicates that the quality of the serving cell (i.e., the first network) is lower than a certain threshold and the quality of the neighboring cell of the different system is higher than a certain threshold. The electronic device reports the measurement report.

步骤202c、网络侧设备接收电子设备发送的切换请求消息。Step 202c: The network side device receives the switching request message sent by the electronic device.

步骤202d、网络侧设备向电子设备发送切换响应消息。Step 202d: The network side device sends a switching response message to the electronic device.

本申请实施例中,在检测到切换请求消息中的目标测量报告满足预设条件的情况下,向电子设备发送切换响应消息。In the embodiment of the present application, when it is detected that the target measurement report in the switching request message meets the preset conditions, a switching response message is sent to the electronic device.

步骤202e、电子设备接收第二网络的网络侧设备发送的切换响应消息,并根据切换响应消息接入第二网络。Step 202e: The electronic device receives a handover response message sent by the network side device of the second network, and accesses the second network according to the handover response message.

本申请实施例中,在第二网络的网络侧设备接收到电子设备发送的切换请求消息之后,第二网络的网络侧设备可以根据该切换请求消息中的目标测量报告,确定是否来进行网络的切换,若目标测量报告满足预设条件(例如第一网络的信号质量低于一定门限并且第二网络的信号质量高于一定门限),则第二网络的网络侧设备可以向电子设备发送切换响应消息,从而使得电子设备可以接入到第二网络。In the embodiment of the present application, after the network side device of the second network receives the handover request message sent by the electronic device, the network side device of the second network can determine whether to perform network switching based on the target measurement report in the handover request message. Switching, if the target measurement report meets the preset conditions (for example, the signal quality of the first network is lower than a certain threshold and the signal quality of the second network is higher than a certain threshold), the network side device of the second network can send a switching response to the electronic device message, thereby allowing the electronic device to access the second network.

本申请实施例中,上述切换响应消息用于指示允许电子设备接入第二网络。In this embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned switching response message is used to indicate that the electronic device is allowed to access the second network.

本申请实施例中,电子设备可以向第二网络的网络测设备发送目标测量报告,从而使得第二网络的网络测设备可以根据该目标测量报告,向电子设备发送切换请求消息,从而使得电子设备可以接入到第二网络,避免了第二网络无法满足电子设备的服务质量需求,而导致电子设备的网络切换失败,如此提高了电子设备切换网络的成功率。In the embodiment of the present application, the electronic device can send a target measurement report to the network test device of the second network, so that the network test device of the second network can send a handover request message to the electronic device based on the target measurement report, so that the electronic device It can be accessed to the second network, which prevents the second network from being unable to meet the service quality requirements of the electronic device and causing network switching failure of the electronic device, thus improving the success rate of network switching of the electronic device.

本申请实施例提供一种网络切换方法,在电子设备通过第一网络进行语音通话的情况下,电子设备可以获取第一功耗数据,当第一功耗数据大于第二功耗数据时,从第一网络切换至第二网络。本方案中,由于电子设备可以获取当前网络环境下的第一网络的第一功耗数据,从而电子设备可以在第一功耗数据大于第二功耗数据时,即在电子设备的功耗较大的情况下,主动从第一网络切换至第二网络,避免了用户长时间在5G通话下导致的功耗较大,因此降低了电子设备的功耗,从而提升电子设备的通话续航时间。Embodiments of the present application provide a network switching method. When an electronic device makes a voice call through a first network, the electronic device can obtain the first power consumption data. When the first power consumption data is greater than the second power consumption data, the electronic device can obtain the first power consumption data. The first network is switched to the second network. In this solution, since the electronic device can obtain the first power consumption data of the first network in the current network environment, the electronic device can obtain the first power consumption data when the first power consumption data is greater than the second power consumption data, that is, when the power consumption of the electronic device is relatively high. In large cases, actively switching from the first network to the second network avoids the high power consumption caused by long-term 5G calls, thereby reducing the power consumption of electronic devices and thereby increasing the call life of electronic devices.

可选地,本申请实施例中,本申请实施例提供的网络切换方法还包括下述的步骤301。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the network switching method provided by the embodiment of the present application further includes the following step 301.

步骤301、在第一功耗数据小于或等于第二功耗数据的情况下,电子设备保持通过第一网络进行语音通话。Step 301: When the first power consumption data is less than or equal to the second power consumption data, the electronic device keeps making voice calls through the first network.

可选地,本申请实施例中,电子设备可以开启定时器,当电子设备的定时器的时长大于或等于第二预设时长的情况下,进行下一轮的功率数据判断。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the electronic device can start a timer, and when the timer duration of the electronic device is greater than or equal to the second preset duration, the next round of power data judgment is performed.

可以理解的是,在当前第一网络的功耗数据小于当前邻小区的功耗数据时,电子设备可以查找另一个邻小区的功耗数据,并进行对比,直至查找到满足条件(即邻小区的功耗数据小于当前服务小区的功耗数据)的邻小区(即第二网络)。It can be understood that when the current power consumption data of the first network is less than the current power consumption data of the neighboring cell, the electronic device can search for the power consumption data of another neighboring cell and compare it until the condition is found (i.e., the neighboring cell The power consumption data of the neighboring cell (that is, the second network) is smaller than the power consumption data of the current serving cell).

本申请实施例中,在第一功耗数据小于或等于第二功耗数据的情况下,电子设备可以驻留在当前网络下,即电子设备可以根据功耗数据的大小,判断是否进行网络切换,因此可以避免在第一功耗数据小于或等于第二功耗数据时,电子设备仍然进行网络切换,如此在提升了网络切换的灵活性的同时降低了电子设备的功耗。In the embodiment of the present application, when the first power consumption data is less than or equal to the second power consumption data, the electronic device can reside on the current network, that is, the electronic device can determine whether to perform network switching based on the size of the power consumption data. , therefore it can be avoided that the electronic device still performs network switching when the first power consumption data is less than or equal to the second power consumption data, which improves the flexibility of network switching and reduces the power consumption of the electronic device.

本申请实施例提供的网络切换方法,执行主体可以为电子设备,或者网络切换装置。本申请实施例中以电子设备执行网络切换方法为例,说明本申请实施例提供的网络切换方法的装置。For the network switching method provided by the embodiment of the present application, the execution subject may be an electronic device or a network switching device. In the embodiment of the present application, an electronic device performing a network switching method is used as an example to illustrate the device of the network switching method provided by the embodiment of the present application.

图4示出了本申请实施例中涉及的网络切换装置的一种可能的结构示意图。如图4所示,该网络切换装置70可以包括:获取模块71和切换模块72。Figure 4 shows a possible structural diagram of the network switching device involved in the embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 4 , the network switching device 70 may include: an acquisition module 71 and a switching module 72 .

其中,获取模块71,用于在电子设备通过第一网络进行语音通话的情况下,获取电子设备的第一功耗数据。切换模块,用于在第一功耗数据大于第二功耗数据的情况下,从第一网络切换至第二网络,该第二功耗数据为第二网络对应的功耗数据。Among them, the obtaining module 71 is used to obtain the first power consumption data of the electronic device when the electronic device makes a voice call through the first network. The switching module is configured to switch from the first network to the second network when the first power consumption data is greater than the second power consumption data, and the second power consumption data is the power consumption data corresponding to the second network.

在一种可能的实现方式中,本申请实施例提供的网络切换装置70还包括:保持模块。保持模块,用于在第一功耗数据小于或等于第二功耗数据的情况下,保持通过第一网络进行语音通话。In a possible implementation, the network switching device 70 provided by the embodiment of the present application further includes: a holding module. A holding module, configured to hold voice calls through the first network when the first power consumption data is less than or equal to the second power consumption data.

在一种可能的实现方式中,上述获取模块,具体用于根第一网络的网络参数,从预设功耗模型中,确定与第一网络的网络参数对应的第三功耗数据,并将第三功耗数据确定为第一功耗数据。In a possible implementation, the above-mentioned acquisition module is specifically used to determine the third power consumption data corresponding to the network parameters of the first network from the preset power consumption model based on the network parameters of the first network, and use The third power consumption data is determined as the first power consumption data.

在一种可能的实现方式中,上述获取模块,具体用于在电子设备的定时器的时长大于或等于预设时长的情况下,获取第一功耗数据。In a possible implementation, the above-mentioned acquisition module is specifically configured to acquire the first power consumption data when the duration of the timer of the electronic device is greater than or equal to the preset duration.

在一种可能的实现方式中,上述切换模块,具体用于在第二网络的信号参数满足预设条件的情况下,从第一网络切换至第二网络。In a possible implementation, the above-mentioned switching module is specifically configured to switch from the first network to the second network when the signal parameters of the second network meet preset conditions.

在一种可能的实现方式中,上述切换模块,具体用于向第二网络的网络侧设备发送切换请求消息,该切换请求消息中包括目标测量报告,该目标测量报告用于指示第一网络的信号质量小于所述第二网络的信号质量;并接收第二网络的网络侧设备发送的切换响应消息,并根据切换响应消息接入第二网络。In a possible implementation, the above-mentioned switching module is specifically configured to send a switching request message to the network side device of the second network. The switching request message includes a target measurement report, and the target measurement report is used to indicate the measurement of the first network. The signal quality is lower than the signal quality of the second network; and receives a handover response message sent by the network side device of the second network, and accesses the second network according to the handover response message.

本申请实施例提供一种网络切换装置,由于网络切换装置可以获取当前网络环境下的第一网络的第一功耗数据,从而网络切换装置可以在第一功耗数据大于第二功耗数据时,即在网络切换装置的功耗较大的情况下,主动从第一网络切换至第二网络,避免了用户长时间在5G通话下导致的功耗较大,因此降低了网络切换装置的功耗,从而提升网络切换装置的通话续航时间。Embodiments of the present application provide a network switching device. Since the network switching device can obtain the first power consumption data of the first network in the current network environment, the network switching device can obtain the first power consumption data when the first power consumption data is greater than the second power consumption data. , that is, when the power consumption of the network switching device is large, actively switching from the first network to the second network avoids the user's high power consumption caused by long-term 5G calls, thus reducing the power of the network switching device. consumption, thereby improving the call life of the network switching device.

本申请实施例中的网络切换装置可以是电子设备,也可以是电子设备中的部件如集成电路、或芯片。该装置可以是终端,也可以为除终端以外的其他设备。示例性的,移动电子设备可以为手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载电子设备、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device,MID)、增强现实(augmented reality,AR)/虚拟现实(virtualreality,VR)设备、机器人、可穿戴设备、超级移动个人计算机(ultra-mobile personalcomputer,UMPC)、上网本或者个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)等,还可以为服务器、网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage,NAS)、个人计算机(personalcomputer,PC)、电视机(television,TV)、柜员机或者自助机等,本申请实施例不作具体限定。The network switching device in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, or may be a component in the electronic device such as an integrated circuit or chip. The device may be a terminal or other equipment other than the terminal. For example, the mobile electronic device may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a handheld computer, a vehicle-mounted electronic device, a mobile Internet device (MID), or augmented reality (AR)/virtual reality (VR). ) equipment, robots, wearable devices, ultra-mobile personal computers (UMPC), netbooks or personal digital assistants (PDA), etc., and can also be servers, network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), etc. ), personal computer (PC), television (TV), teller machine or self-service machine, etc., the embodiments of this application are not specifically limited.

本申请实施例中的网络切换装置可以为具有操作系统的装置。该操作系统可以为安卓(Android)操作系统,可以为ios操作系统,还可以为其他可能的操作系统,本申请实施例不作具体限定。The network switching device in the embodiment of the present application may be a device with an operating system. The operating system can be an Android operating system, an ios operating system, or other possible operating systems, which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of this application.

本申请实施例提供的网络切换装置能够实现上述方法实施例实现的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The network switching device provided by the embodiments of the present application can implement each process implemented by the above method embodiments, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, details will not be described here.

可选地,如图5所示,本申请实施例还提供一种电子设备90,包括处理器91,存储器92,存储器92存储可在所述处理器91上运行的程序或指令,该程序或指令被处理器91执行时实现上述方法实施例的各个步骤,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Optionally, as shown in Figure 5, this embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device 90, including a processor 91 and a memory 92. The memory 92 stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor 91, and the program or When the instructions are executed by the processor 91, each step of the above method embodiment is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, the details will not be described here.

需要说明的是,本申请实施例中的电子设备包括上述所述的电子设备。It should be noted that the electronic device in the embodiment of the present application includes the electronic device described above.

图6为实现本申请实施例的一种电子设备的硬件结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of an electronic device implementing an embodiment of the present application.

该电子设备100包括但不限于:射频单元101、网络模块102、音频输出单元103、输入单元104、传感器105、显示单元106、用户输入单元107、接口单元108、存储器109、以及处理器110等部件。The electronic device 100 includes but is not limited to: radio frequency unit 101, network module 102, audio output unit 103, input unit 104, sensor 105, display unit 106, user input unit 107, interface unit 108, memory 109, processor 110, etc. part.

本领域技术人员可以理解,电子设备100还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源(比如电池),电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器110逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。图6中示出的电子设备结构并不构成对电子设备的限定,电子设备可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can understand that the electronic device 100 may also include a power supply (such as a battery) that supplies power to various components. The power supply may be logically connected to the processor 110 through a power management system, thereby managing charging, discharging, and function through the power management system. Consumption management and other functions. The structure of the electronic device shown in Figure 6 does not constitute a limitation on the electronic device. The electronic device may include more or less components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or arrange different components, which will not be described again here. .

其中,处理器110,用于在电子设备通过第一网络进行语音通话的情况下,获取电子设备的第一功耗数据。并在第一功耗数据大于第二功耗数据的情况下,从第一网络切换至第二网络,第二功耗数据为第二网络对应的功耗数据。The processor 110 is configured to obtain the first power consumption data of the electronic device when the electronic device makes a voice call through the first network. And when the first power consumption data is greater than the second power consumption data, switch from the first network to the second network, and the second power consumption data is the power consumption data corresponding to the second network.

本申请实施例提供一种电子设备,由于电子设备可以获取当前网络环境下的第一网络的第一功耗数据,从而电子设备可以在第一功耗数据大于第二功耗数据时,即在电子设备的功耗较大的情况下,主动从第一网络切换至第二网络,避免了用户长时间在5G通话下导致的功耗较大,因此降低了电子设备的功耗,从而提升电子设备的通话续航时间。Embodiments of the present application provide an electronic device. Since the electronic device can obtain the first power consumption data of the first network in the current network environment, the electronic device can obtain the first power consumption data when the first power consumption data is greater than the second power consumption data, that is, when the first power consumption data is greater than the second power consumption data, When the power consumption of electronic equipment is high, actively switching from the first network to the second network avoids the high power consumption caused by users being on 5G calls for a long time, thus reducing the power consumption of electronic equipment and thereby improving the efficiency of electronic equipment. The device's call battery life.

可选地,本申请实施例中,处理器110,还用于在第一功耗数据小于或等于第二功耗数据的情况下,保持通过第一网络进行语音通话。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the processor 110 is also configured to maintain voice calls through the first network when the first power consumption data is less than or equal to the second power consumption data.

可选地,本申请实施例中,处理器110,具体用于根据第一网络的网络参数,从预设功耗模型中,确定与第一网络的网络参数对应的第三功耗数据,并将第三功耗数据确定为第一功耗数据。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the processor 110 is specifically configured to determine the third power consumption data corresponding to the network parameters of the first network from the preset power consumption model according to the network parameters of the first network, and The third power consumption data is determined as the first power consumption data.

可选地,本申请实施例中,处理器110,具体用于在电子设备的定时器的时长大于或等于预设时长的情况下,获取第一功耗数据。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the processor 110 is specifically configured to obtain the first power consumption data when the duration of the timer of the electronic device is greater than or equal to the preset duration.

可选地,本申请实施例中,处理器110,具体用于在第二网络的信号参数满足预设条件的情况下,从第一网络切换至第二网络。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the processor 110 is specifically configured to switch from the first network to the second network when the signal parameters of the second network meet preset conditions.

可选地,本申请实施例中,处理器110,具体用于向第二网络的网络侧设备发送切换请求消息,该切换请求消息中包括目标测量报告,该目标测量报告用于指示第一网络的信号质量小于第二网络的信号质量;并接收第二网络的网络侧设备发送的切换响应消息,并根据切换响应消息接入第二网络。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the processor 110 is specifically configured to send a handover request message to the network side device of the second network. The handover request message includes a target measurement report, and the target measurement report is used to indicate that the first network The signal quality is less than the signal quality of the second network; and receives a handover response message sent by the network side device of the second network, and accesses the second network according to the handover response message.

本申请实施例提供的电子设备能够实现上述方法实施例实现的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The electronic device provided by the embodiments of the present application can implement each process implemented by the above method embodiments, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, the details will not be described here.

本实施例中各种实现方式具有的有益效果具体可以参见上述方法实施例中相应实现方式所具有的有益效果,为避免重复,此处不再赘述。For specific beneficial effects of various implementation methods in this embodiment, please refer to the beneficial effects of corresponding implementation methods in the above method embodiments. To avoid duplication, they will not be described again here.

应理解的是,本申请实施例中,输入单元104可以包括图形处理器(GraphicsProcessing Unit,GPU)1041和麦克风1042,图形处理器1041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。显示单元106可包括显示面板1061,可以采用液晶显示器、有机发光二极管等形式来配置显示面板1061。用户输入单元107包括触控面板1071以及其他输入设备1072的至少一种。触控面板1071,也称为触摸屏。触控面板1071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其他输入设备1072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that in the embodiment of the present application, the input unit 104 may include a graphics processor (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 1041 and a microphone 1042. The graphics processor 1041 is responsible for the image capture device (such as Process the image data of still pictures or videos obtained by the camera). The display unit 106 may include a display panel 1061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like. The user input unit 107 includes a touch panel 1071 and at least one of other input devices 1072 . Touch panel 1071 is also called a touch screen. The touch panel 1071 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. Other input devices 1072 may include, but are not limited to, physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which will not be described again here.

处理器110可包括一个或多个处理单元;可选的,处理器110集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理涉及操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等的操作,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信信号,如基带处理器。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器110中。The processor 110 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 110 integrates an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly handles operations related to the operating system, user interface, application programs, etc., Modem processors mainly process wireless communication signals, such as baseband processors. It can be understood that the above modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 110 .

存储器109可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据。存储器109可主要包括存储程序或指令的第一存储区和存储数据的第二存储区,其中,第一存储区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序或指令(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等。此外,存储器109可以包括易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或者,存储器109可以包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,DDRSDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synch link DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DRRAM)。本申请实施例中的存储器109包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器Memory 109 may be used to store software programs as well as various data. The memory 109 may mainly include a first storage area for storing programs or instructions and a second storage area for storing data, wherein the first storage area may store an operating system, an application program or instructions required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, Image playback function, etc.) etc. Additionally, memory 109 may include volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or memory 109 may include both volatile and nonvolatile memory. Among them, the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electrically removable memory. Erase programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. Volatile memory can be random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), static random access memory (Static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (Dynamic RAM, DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDRSDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (Synch link DRAM) , SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DRRAM). The memory 109 in the embodiment of the present application includes, but is not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.

本申请实施例还提供一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储有程序或指令,该程序或指令被处理器执行时实现上述方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Embodiments of the present application also provide a readable storage medium. Programs or instructions are stored on the readable storage medium. When the program or instructions are executed by a processor, each process of the above method embodiments is implemented and the same technology can be achieved. The effect will not be described here in order to avoid repetition.

其中,所述处理器为上述实施例中所述的电子设备中的处理器。所述可读存储介质,包括计算机可读存储介质,如计算机只读存储器ROM、随机存取存储器RAM、磁碟或者光盘等。Wherein, the processor is the processor in the electronic device described in the above embodiment. The readable storage medium includes computer readable storage media, such as computer read-only memory ROM, random access memory RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.

本申请实施例另提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现上述方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip. The chip includes a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface is coupled to the processor. The processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement various processes of the above method embodiments. , and can achieve the same technical effect, so to avoid repetition, they will not be described again here.

应理解,本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片、系统芯片、芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。It should be understood that the chips mentioned in the embodiments of this application may also be called system-on-chip, system-on-a-chip, system-on-a-chip or system-on-chip, etc.

需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。此外,需要指出的是,本申请实施方式中的方法和装置的范围不限按示出或讨论的顺序来执行功能,还可包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序来执行功能,例如,可以按不同于所描述的次序来执行所描述的方法,并且还可以添加、省去、或组合各种步骤。另外,参照某些示例所描述的特征可在其他示例中被组合。It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprising", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device that includes a series of elements not only includes those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed or inherent in the process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprises a..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes that element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved. Functions may be performed, for example, the methods described may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform. Of course, it can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better. implementation. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or that contributes to the existing technology. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD), including several instructions to cause a terminal (which can be a mobile phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in various embodiments of this application.

上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述,但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下,在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本申请的保护之内。The embodiments of the present application have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementations. The above-mentioned specific implementations are only illustrative and not restrictive. Those of ordinary skill in the art will Inspired by this application, many forms can be made without departing from the purpose of this application and the scope protected by the claims, all of which fall within the protection of this application.

Claims (8)

1.一种网络切换方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:1. A network switching method, characterized in that the method includes: 在电子设备通过第一网络进行语音通话的情况下,获取所述电子设备的第一功耗数据;When the electronic device makes a voice call through the first network, obtain the first power consumption data of the electronic device; 在所述第一功耗数据大于第二功耗数据的情况下,从所述第一网络切换至第二网络,所述第二功耗数据为所述第二网络对应的功耗数据;When the first power consumption data is greater than the second power consumption data, switch from the first network to the second network, and the second power consumption data is the power consumption data corresponding to the second network; 所述获取所述电子设备的第一功耗数据,包括:The obtaining the first power consumption data of the electronic device includes: 在所述电子设备的定时器的第一时长大于或等于第一预设时长的情况下,获取所述第一功耗数据,所述定时器的第一时长的开启时刻为语音通话的开始时刻;When the first duration of the timer of the electronic device is greater than or equal to the first preset duration, the first power consumption data is obtained, and the start time of the first duration of the timer is the start time of the voice call. ; 所述方法还包括:The method also includes: 在所述第一功耗数据小于或等于所述第二功耗数据的情况下,保持通过所述第一网络进行语音通话;When the first power consumption data is less than or equal to the second power consumption data, keep making voice calls through the first network; 在所述电子设备的定时器的第二时长大于或等于第二预设时长的情况下,重新获取所述第一功耗数据和所述第二网络当前对应的功耗数据,以确定是否切换至所述第二网络,所述定时器的第二时长的开启时刻为获取所述第一功耗数据的时刻。When the second duration of the timer of the electronic device is greater than or equal to the second preset duration, reacquire the first power consumption data and the current corresponding power consumption data of the second network to determine whether to switch To the second network, the start time of the second duration of the timer is the time when the first power consumption data is obtained. 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述获取所述电子设备的第一功耗数据,包括:2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the obtaining the first power consumption data of the electronic device includes: 根据所述第一网络的网络参数,从预设功耗模型中,确定与所述第一网络的网络参数对应的第三功耗数据,并将所述第三功耗数据确定为所述第一功耗数据。According to the network parameters of the first network, the third power consumption data corresponding to the network parameters of the first network is determined from the preset power consumption model, and the third power consumption data is determined as the third power consumption data. 1. Power consumption data. 3.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述从所述第一网络切换至第二网络,包括:3. The method of claim 1, wherein switching from the first network to the second network includes: 在所述第二网络的信号参数满足预设条件的情况下,从所述第一网络切换至所述第二网络。When the signal parameters of the second network meet the preset conditions, the first network is switched to the second network. 4.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述从所述第一网络切换至第二网络,包括:4. The method of claim 1, wherein switching from the first network to the second network includes: 向所述第二网络的网络侧设备发送切换请求消息,所述切换请求消息中包括目标测量报告,所述目标测量报告用于指示所述第一网络的信号质量小于所述第二网络的信号质量;Send a handover request message to the network side device of the second network, where the handover request message includes a target measurement report, where the target measurement report is used to indicate that the signal quality of the first network is lower than the signal quality of the second network. quality; 接收来自所述第二网络的网络侧设备的切换响应消息,并接入所述第二网络。Receive a handover response message from a network side device of the second network, and access the second network. 5.一种网络切换装置,其特征在于,所述网络切换装置包括:获取模块和切换模块;5. A network switching device, characterized in that the network switching device includes: an acquisition module and a switching module; 所述获取模块,用于在电子设备通过第一网络进行语音通话的情况下,获取所述电子设备的第一功耗数据;The acquisition module is configured to acquire the first power consumption data of the electronic device when the electronic device makes a voice call through the first network; 所述切换模块,用于在所述第一功耗数据大于第二功耗数据的情况下,从所述第一网络切换至第二网络,所述第二功耗数据为所述第二网络对应的功耗数据;The switching module is configured to switch from the first network to the second network when the first power consumption data is greater than the second power consumption data, and the second power consumption data is the second network. Corresponding power consumption data; 所述获取模块,具体用于在所述电子设备的定时器的第一时长大于或等于第一预设时长的情况下,获取所述第一功耗数据,所述定时器的第一时长的开启时刻为语音通话的开始时刻;The acquisition module is specifically configured to acquire the first power consumption data when the first duration of the timer of the electronic device is greater than or equal to the first preset duration. The start time is the start time of the voice call; 所述装置还包括:保持模块;The device also includes: a holding module; 所述保持模块,用于在第一功耗数据小于或等于第二功耗数据的情况下,保持通过第一网络进行语音通话;The holding module is configured to maintain voice calls through the first network when the first power consumption data is less than or equal to the second power consumption data; 所述获取模块,还用于在所述电子设备的定时器的第二时长大于或等于第二预设时长的情况下,重新获取所述第一功耗数据和所述第二网络当前对应的功耗数据,以确定是否切换至所述第二网络,所述定时器的第二时长的开启时刻为获取所述第一功耗数据的时刻。The acquisition module is also configured to re-acquire the first power consumption data and the current corresponding data of the second network when the second duration of the timer of the electronic device is greater than or equal to the second preset duration. The power consumption data is used to determine whether to switch to the second network, and the start time of the second duration of the timer is the time when the first power consumption data is obtained. 6.根据权利要求5所述的装置,其特征在于,所述获取模块,具体用于根据所述第一网络的网络参数,从预设功耗模型中,确定与所述第一网络的网络参数对应的第三功耗数据,并将所述第三功耗数据确定为所述第一功耗数据。6. The device according to claim 5, characterized in that the acquisition module is specifically configured to determine a network connection with the first network from a preset power consumption model according to the network parameters of the first network. The third power consumption data corresponding to the parameter is determined as the first power consumption data. 7.一种电子设备,其特征在于,包括处理器,存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至4中任一项所述的网络切换方法的步骤。7. An electronic device, characterized in that it includes a processor, a memory and a program or instructions stored on the memory and executable on the processor. The program or instructions are implemented when executed by the processor. The steps of the network switching method according to any one of claims 1 to 4. 8.一种可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至4中任一项所述的网络切换方法的步骤。8. A readable storage medium, characterized in that the readable storage medium stores programs or instructions, and when the programs or instructions are executed by a processor, the network according to any one of claims 1 to 4 is implemented. Steps to switch methods.
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