CN114344636A - Medical atomizer of medicine storehouse isolated - Google Patents
Medical atomizer of medicine storehouse isolated Download PDFInfo
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 127
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 238000009690 centrifugal atomisation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000006199 nebulizer Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 206010029803 Nosocomial infection Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002663 nebulization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000023504 respiratory system disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002664 inhalation therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M11/00—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
- A61M11/006—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by applying mechanical pressure to the liquid to be sprayed or atomised
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M15/00—Inhalators
- A61M15/0001—Details of inhalators; Constructional features thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/27—General characteristics of the apparatus preventing use
- A61M2205/273—General characteristics of the apparatus preventing use preventing reuse, e.g. of disposables
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/27—General characteristics of the apparatus preventing use
- A61M2205/276—General characteristics of the apparatus preventing use preventing unwanted use
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本说明书一个或多个实施例涉及医用雾化器技术领域,尤其涉及一种药仓隔离式医用雾化器。One or more embodiments of the present specification relate to the technical field of medical nebulizers, and in particular, to a medical nebulizer with a drug compartment isolation type.
背景技术Background technique
医用雾化器主要用于治疗各种上下呼吸系统疾病,雾化吸入治疗是呼吸系统疾病治疗方法中一种重要和有效的治疗方法,采用雾化吸入器将药液雾化成微小颗粒,药物通过呼吸吸入的方式进入呼吸道和肺部沉积,从而达到无痛、迅速有效治疗的目的,医用雾化器将药液雾化成微小颗粒,药物通过呼吸吸入的方式进入呼吸道和肺部沉积,从而达到无痛、迅速有效治疗,而医用雾化器主流类型为压缩式雾化器,即通过充入压缩空气构成高速气流以携带药液并使其受到冲击以变成微小雾化颗粒。Medical nebulizers are mainly used to treat various upper and lower respiratory system diseases. Nebulization inhalation therapy is an important and effective treatment method in the treatment of respiratory system diseases. The way of breathing and inhalation enters the respiratory tract and lungs for deposition, so as to achieve the purpose of painless, rapid and effective treatment. The mainstream type of medical nebulizer is a compression nebulizer, which is filled with compressed air to form a high-speed airflow to carry the medicinal liquid and make it impacted to become tiny atomized particles.
本申请人发现目前的医用雾化器一般只有药仓和呼吸面罩部分为一次性结构,可以进行拆卸更换使用以保持卫生性,但进行雾化时往往仍然需要接入雾化器的充气接头,以便于供给高压空气对药液进行雾化处理,所以难以做到雾化器与药仓和呼吸面罩部分完全隔离,并且药仓和呼吸面罩部分使用后没有标识,容易导致其误操作或故意节省成本而重复使用,这都使雾化器易污染,进而容易导致交叉及院内感染,整体使用安全性较低。The applicant found that the current medical nebulizer generally only has the medicine compartment and the respiratory mask part as a one-time structure, which can be disassembled and replaced to maintain hygiene, but it is often necessary to connect to the inflatable joint of the nebulizer when performing nebulization. In order to supply high-pressure air to atomize the liquid medicine, it is difficult to completely isolate the nebulizer from the medicine warehouse and the respiratory mask, and the medicine warehouse and the respiratory mask are not marked after use, which may easily lead to misoperation or deliberate saving. The cost of repeated use makes the nebulizer easy to contaminate, which in turn easily leads to cross and nosocomial infection, and the overall use safety is low.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
有鉴于此,本说明书一个或多个实施例的目的在于提出一种药仓隔离式医用雾化器,以解决医用雾化器难以做到雾化器与药仓和呼吸面罩部分完全隔离,药仓和呼吸面罩部分使用后没有标识,容易导致其误操作或故意节省成本而重复使用,使雾化器易污染,进而容易导致交叉及院内感染,整体使用安全性较低的问题。In view of this, the purpose of one or more embodiments of this specification is to propose a medical nebulizer with a medicine compartment isolation, so as to solve the problem that it is difficult for the medical nebulizer to completely isolate the nebulizer from the medicine compartment and the respiratory mask, and the medicine The warehouse and the respirator are not marked after use, which can easily lead to misoperation or intentional cost saving and reuse, which makes the nebulizer easy to contaminate, which easily leads to cross and nosocomial infection, and the overall use safety is low.
基于上述目的,本说明书一个或多个实施例提供了一种药仓隔离式医用雾化器,包括:Based on the above purpose, one or more embodiments of the present specification provide a medical nebulizer with a drug compartment isolation, including:
动力安装底座,所述动力安装底座的中间设置有U型嵌合安装槽,所述U型嵌合安装槽的底部设置有底座安装槽,所述底座安装槽的左右两侧对称水平设置有嵌合连接块;Power installation base, the middle of the power installation base is provided with a U-shaped fitting installation groove, the bottom of the U-shaped fitting installation groove is provided with a base installation groove, and the left and right sides of the base installation groove are symmetrically and horizontally provided with embedded grooves. joint block;
隔离驱动转盘,转动设置于所述底座安装槽的中间,所述隔离驱动转盘的中间均匀设置有多个驱动磁铁;The isolation drive turntable is rotatably arranged in the middle of the base installation groove, and a plurality of drive magnets are evenly arranged in the middle of the isolation drive turntable;
隔离雾化模块,嵌合设置于所述U型嵌合安装槽的中间;The isolating atomization module is fitted and arranged in the middle of the U-shaped fitting installation groove;
密封雾化仓,设置于所述隔离雾化模块的内部,所述密封雾化仓的中间设置有隔离挡板,所述隔离挡板与所述密封雾化仓的外壁之间设置有U型通道,所述U型通道的一端设置有进气弯管,所述U型通道的另一端设置有柔性连接管,所述柔性连接管的外端设置有呼吸面罩;A sealed atomization chamber is arranged inside the isolation atomization module, an isolation baffle is arranged in the middle of the sealed atomization chamber, and a U-shaped is arranged between the isolation baffle and the outer wall of the sealed atomization chamber a channel, one end of the U-shaped channel is provided with an intake elbow, the other end of the U-shaped channel is provided with a flexible connecting pipe, and the outer end of the flexible connecting pipe is provided with a breathing mask;
锥形嵌合槽,设置于所述密封雾化仓的上方,所述锥形嵌合槽的中心处设置有导向输送管,所述导向输送管的顶端设置有锥形端口,所述导向输送管的顶端外侧环绕设置有连接密封圈,所述导向输送管的底端设置有旋转连接端头;The conical fitting groove is arranged above the sealed atomization chamber, the center of the conical fitting groove is provided with a guide conveying pipe, the top of the guide conveying pipe is provided with a conical port, the guide conveying A connection sealing ring is arranged around the outer side of the top end of the pipe, and a rotary connection end is arranged at the bottom end of the guide conveying pipe;
锥形离心雾化杯,设置于所述密封雾化仓的内部,所述锥形离心雾化杯为倒锥型结构,所述锥形离心雾化杯的顶端均匀环绕密布设置有多个离心雾化孔,所述锥形离心雾化杯的中心处设置有中心旋转轴,所述中心旋转轴的内部设置有中空输送管,所述中空输送管与锥形离心雾化杯的内侧底端连接处设置有连通开口,所述中心旋转轴的顶端通过所述旋转连接端头与所述导向输送管相互转动连接,所述中空输送管与所述导向输送管之间相互连通;The conical centrifugal atomization cup is arranged inside the sealed atomization chamber. The conical centrifugal atomization cup has an inverted cone structure. The top of the conical centrifugal atomization cup is evenly surrounded by a number of centrifugal Atomization hole, the center of the conical centrifugal atomizing cup is provided with a central rotating shaft, the interior of the central rotating shaft is provided with a hollow conveying pipe, the hollow conveying pipe and the inner bottom end of the conical centrifugal atomizing cup The connection is provided with a communication opening, the top end of the central rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the guide conveying pipe through the rotating connection end, and the hollow conveying pipe and the guide conveying pipe are communicated with each other;
所述中心旋转轴的底端设置有隔离旋转盘,所述隔离旋转盘的中间均匀设置有多个联动磁铁,所述联动磁铁与所述驱动磁铁之间一一对应设置且相邻磁极互异,所述隔离旋转盘的中间均匀环绕设置有多个储存套筒,所述储存套筒的外端开口朝向所述隔离旋转盘的水平外侧轮面,所述储存套筒的外端开口中间设置有封闭薄膜,所述储存套筒的内部填充设置有标识液体颜料,所述隔离旋转盘外侧设置的隔离雾化模块的壳体为透明材质;The bottom end of the central rotating shaft is provided with an isolation rotating disk, and a plurality of linkage magnets are evenly arranged in the middle of the isolation rotating disk. , a plurality of storage sleeves are evenly arranged around the middle of the isolation rotating disk, the outer end opening of the storage sleeve faces the horizontal outer surface of the isolation rotating disk, and the outer end opening of the storage sleeve is arranged in the middle There is a sealing film, the interior of the storage sleeve is filled with a marking liquid paint, and the shell of the isolation atomization module disposed outside the isolation rotary disk is made of transparent material;
分离储药筒,设置于所述隔离雾化模块的上方,所述分离储药筒的内部设置有密封储药仓,所述分离储药筒的底部设置有锥形底板,所述锥形底板的中心处设置有中心输送管,所述中心输送管的底端设置有输送端口,所述中心输送管通过所述输送端口和所述锥形端口与所述导向输送管之间相互连通。The separate medicine storage cartridge is arranged above the isolation atomization module, the inside of the separate medicine storage cylinder is provided with a sealed medicine storage bin, the bottom of the separate medicine storage cylinder is provided with a conical bottom plate, and the conical bottom plate is provided A central conveying pipe is arranged at the center of the center, and a conveying port is arranged at the bottom end of the central conveying pipe, and the central conveying pipe communicates with the guiding conveying pipe through the conveying port and the tapered port.
在一些可选实施例中,所述隔离驱动转盘的中心处设置有连接驱动轴,所述连接驱动轴的轴端设置有联动伞齿,所述联动伞齿的外侧嵌合设置有驱动伞齿,所述驱动伞齿的轴端设置有离心驱动电机。In some optional embodiments, a connecting drive shaft is disposed at the center of the isolation drive turntable, a linkage bevel tooth is disposed on the shaft end of the connecting drive shaft, and a drive bevel tooth is fitted on the outer side of the linkage bevel tooth. , the shaft end of the drive bevel gear is provided with a centrifugal drive motor.
在一些可选实施例中,所述隔离雾化模块与所述U型嵌合安装槽之间尺寸相互配合,所述隔离雾化模块的底部左右两侧对称设置有嵌合连接槽,所述隔离雾化模块通过所述嵌合连接槽和所述嵌合连接块与所述动力安装底座嵌合滑动连接,所述隔离雾化模块的底部前侧设置有安装锁定槽,所述底座安装槽的前侧设置有弹性锁定块,所述安装锁定槽与所述弹性锁定块之间尺寸相互配合。In some optional embodiments, the dimensions of the isolation atomization module and the U-shaped fitting installation groove are matched with each other, and the left and right sides of the bottom of the isolation atomization module are symmetrically provided with fitting connection grooves. The isolating atomization module is fitted and slidably connected to the power installation base through the fitting connection groove and the fitting connection block. The front side of the bottom of the isolated atomization module is provided with an installation locking groove, and the base installation groove An elastic locking block is arranged on the front side of the device, and the dimensions of the installation locking groove and the elastic locking block are matched with each other.
在一些可选实施例中,所述U型嵌合安装槽的上侧设置有压动固定盖,所述压动固定盖的底部中间设置有环形胶圈,所述环形胶圈与所述分离储药筒之间尺寸相互配合,所述环形胶圈的竖直中心线与所述U型嵌合安装槽的竖直中心线位于同一直线上,所述压动固定盖的后端设置有连接转轴,所述压动固定盖通过所述连接转轴与所述动力安装底座转动连接。In some optional embodiments, a pressing fixing cover is arranged on the upper side of the U-shaped fitting installation groove, and an annular rubber ring is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the pressing fixing cover, and the annular rubber ring is separated from the The dimensions of the drug storage cartridges are matched with each other, the vertical center line of the annular rubber ring and the vertical center line of the U-shaped fitting installation groove are on the same line, and the rear end of the pressing and fixing cover is provided with a connection A rotating shaft, and the pressing fixed cover is rotatably connected to the power installation base through the connecting rotating shaft.
在一些可选实施例中,所述压动固定盖的左右两侧对称设置有水平滑套,所述水平滑套的中间嵌套滑动设置有压动手柄,所述动力安装底座的顶端左右两侧对称设置有固定插套,所述固定插套与所述水平滑套一一对应设置,所述固定插套的水平中心线与所述水平滑套的水平中心线位于同一直线上,所述固定插套与所述压动手柄之间尺寸相互配合。In some optional embodiments, horizontal sliding sleeves are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the pressing and fixing cover, and a pressing handle is nested and slidably arranged in the middle of the horizontal sliding sleeve. A fixed insert sleeve is arranged symmetrically on the side, the fixed insert sleeve and the horizontal sliding sleeve are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and the horizontal center line of the fixed insert sleeve and the horizontal center line of the horizontal sliding sleeve are located on the same straight line. The dimensions of the fixed socket and the pressing handle are matched with each other.
在一些可选实施例中,所述环形胶圈的中心处设置有固定滑套,所述固定滑套的内侧嵌套滑动设置有中心固定柱,所述中心固定柱的底部设置有移动磁铁块,所述中心固定柱的中间设置有复位弹簧,所述中心固定柱的顶端设置有旋转凸轮,所述旋转凸轮的外侧轮面与所述中心固定柱的顶面相互贴合,所述旋转凸轮的轴端设置有凸轮电机。In some optional embodiments, a fixed sliding sleeve is disposed at the center of the annular rubber ring, a central fixed column is nested and slidably disposed on the inner side of the fixed sliding sleeve, and a movable magnet block is disposed at the bottom of the central fixed column , a return spring is arranged in the middle of the central fixed column, a rotating cam is arranged at the top of the central fixed column, the outer wheel surface of the rotating cam is fitted with the top surface of the central fixed column, and the rotating cam The shaft end is provided with a cam motor.
在一些可选实施例中,所述分离储药筒的顶端设置有弹性隔膜顶盖,所述弹性隔膜顶盖的中心处设置有磁性牵引座,所述磁性牵引座与所述移动磁铁块相互对应设置且相邻磁极互异,所述牵引磁性块的中间设置有单向进气阀,所述单向进气阀导通方向为由所述分离储药筒外侧至其内侧。In some optional embodiments, an elastic diaphragm top cover is provided at the top of the separate medicine storage cartridge, and a magnetic traction seat is provided at the center of the elastic diaphragm top cover, and the magnetic traction seat and the moving magnet block are mutually Correspondingly arranged and adjacent magnetic poles are different from each other, a one-way intake valve is arranged in the middle of the traction magnetic block, and the conduction direction of the one-way intake valve is from the outer side of the separation cartridge to the inner side thereof.
在一些可选实施例中,所述分离储药筒通过所述锥形嵌合槽与所述隔离雾化模块相互连接,所述锥形底板与所述锥形嵌合槽之间尺寸相互配合,所述输送端口的中间设置有密封铝箔,所述输送端口的外侧设置有螺纹密封盖,所述螺纹密封盖与所述中心输送管之间通过螺纹转动可拆卸连接。In some optional embodiments, the separate drug storage cartridge is connected to the isolated atomization module through the conical fitting groove, and the size of the conical bottom plate and the conical fitting groove are matched with each other. The middle of the delivery port is provided with a sealing aluminum foil, and the outer side of the delivery port is provided with a threaded sealing cover, and the threaded sealing cover and the central delivery pipe are detachably connected by threaded rotation.
在一些可选实施例中,所述分离储药筒为透明材质,所述U型嵌合安装槽的左右两侧分别对称设置有多个激光发射器和激光接收器,所述激光发射器和所述激光接收器均沿所述U型嵌合安装槽的竖直中心线方向均匀设置,所述激光发射器和所述激光接收器一一对应设置。In some optional embodiments, the separate medicine storage cartridge is made of transparent material, and a plurality of laser transmitters and laser receivers are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the U-shaped fitting installation groove, respectively. The laser receivers are uniformly arranged along the vertical centerline direction of the U-shaped fitting and installation groove, and the laser transmitters and the laser receivers are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.
在一些可选实施例中,所述进气弯管的外端开口朝下,所述进气弯管的中间设置有旋转扇叶,所述旋转扇叶与所述进气弯管转动连接,所述旋转扇叶其中一片扇叶的中间设置有检测磁铁,所述弹性锁定块的中间设置有霍尔传感器。In some optional embodiments, the outer end of the intake elbow is opened downward, a rotating fan blade is arranged in the middle of the intake elbow, and the rotating fan blade is rotatably connected to the intake elbow, A detection magnet is arranged in the middle of one of the rotating fan blades, and a hall sensor is arranged in the middle of the elastic locking block.
从上面所述可以看出,本说明书一个或多个实施例提供的药仓隔离式医用雾化器,通过隔离雾化模块内部的隔离旋转盘带动锥形离心雾化杯高速转动,以通过离心力将药液输送至离心雾化孔处进行雾化,而动力安装底座上对应设置有隔离驱动转盘,隔离雾化模块在安装时,隔离驱动转盘便处于隔离旋转盘的正下方,并且隔离旋转盘的中间均匀设置的多个联动磁铁与隔离驱动转盘中设置的驱动磁铁之间一一对应设置且相邻磁极互异,从而隔离驱动转盘可以通过磁力间隔驱动封闭在隔离雾化模块中的隔离旋转盘转动,进而带动锥形离心雾化杯转动对药液进行雾化,使用时无需进行接口连接,多次使用的动力安装底座和接触药液且一次性的隔离雾化模块内部之间完全相互隔离,从而可以避免内部受到污染,并且隔离旋转盘中的储存套筒中储存有标识液体颜料,在隔离雾化模块使用后,标识液体颜料便会受到离心作用突破封闭薄膜释放,以使隔离雾化模块产生标识,避免二次使用,整体使用时安全性更高。It can be seen from the above that the isolated medical nebulizer provided by one or more embodiments of this specification drives the conical centrifugal atomizing cup to rotate at a high speed through the isolation rotating disk inside the isolation atomization module, so as to pass the centrifugal force The liquid medicine is transported to the centrifugal atomization hole for atomization, and the isolation drive turntable is correspondingly set on the power installation base. When the isolation atomization module is installed, the isolation drive turntable is located directly below the isolation rotating disk, and the isolation rotating disk is A plurality of linkage magnets evenly arranged in the middle of the isolating drive turntable are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the driving magnets set in the isolating drive turntable, and the adjacent magnetic poles are different from each other, so that the isolating drive turntable can drive the isolated rotation enclosed in the isolating atomizing module through the magnetic force interval. The disk rotates, which in turn drives the conical centrifugal atomizing cup to rotate to atomize the liquid. No interface connection is required during use. Isolation, so as to avoid internal contamination, and the storage sleeve in the isolation rotating disc stores the identification liquid paint. After the isolation atomization module is used, the identification liquid paint will be released by centrifugal action to break through the sealing film, so that the isolation mist can be released. The identification module is used to generate a logo to avoid secondary use, and the overall use is more secure.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本说明书一个或多个实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本说明书一个或多个实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate one or more embodiments of the present specification or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, in the following description The accompanying drawings are only one or more embodiments of the present specification, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.
图1为本说明书一个或多个实施例示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of one or more embodiments of this specification;
图2为本说明书一个或多个实施例示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of one or more embodiments of the present specification;
图3为本说明书一个或多个实施例示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of one or more embodiments of the present specification;
图4为本说明书一个或多个实施例示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of one or more embodiments of the specification;
图5为本说明书一个或多个实施例示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of one or more embodiments of the specification;
图6为本说明书一个或多个实施例示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of one or more embodiments of the present specification;
图7为本说明书一个或多个实施例示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of one or more embodiments of the specification;
图8为本说明书一个或多个实施例示意图;8 is a schematic diagram of one or more embodiments of the present specification;
图9为本说明书一个或多个实施例示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of one or more embodiments of the specification;
图10为本说明书一个或多个实施例示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of one or more embodiments of this specification;
其中:1、动力安装底座;101、固定插套;102、U型嵌合安装槽;103、激光发射器;104、激光接收器;105、底座安装槽;106、嵌合连接块;107、弹性锁定块;108、霍尔传感器;2、隔离驱动转盘;201、驱动磁铁;202、连接驱动轴;203、联动伞齿;204、驱动伞齿;205、离心驱动电机;3、压动固定盖;301、环形胶圈;302、连接转轴;303、水平滑套;304、压动手柄;4、固定滑套;401、中心固定柱;402、移动磁铁块;403、复位弹簧;404、旋转凸轮;405、凸轮电机;5、隔离雾化模块;501、嵌合连接槽;502、安装锁定槽;6、密封雾化仓;601、隔离挡板;602、U型通道;603、进气弯管;604、旋转扇叶;605、检测磁铁;606、柔性连接管;607、呼吸面罩;608、呼气单向阀;7、锥形嵌合槽;701、导向输送管;702、锥形端口;703、连接密封圈;704、旋转连接端头;8、锥形离心雾化杯;801、离心雾化孔;802、中心旋转轴;803、中空输送管;804、连通开口;805、隔离旋转盘;806、联动磁铁;807、储存套筒;808、封闭薄膜;9、分离储药筒;901、密封储药仓;902、锥形底板;903、中心输送管;904、输送端口;905、密封铝箔;906、螺纹密封盖;10、弹性隔膜顶盖;1001、磁性牵引座;1002、单向进气阀。Among them: 1. Power installation base; 101. Fixed socket; 102, U-shaped fitting installation slot; 103, Laser transmitter; 104, Laser receiver; 105, Base installation slot; 106, Fitting connection block; 107, Elastic locking block; 108, Hall sensor; 2, isolation drive turntable; 201, drive magnet; 202, connecting drive shaft; 203, linkage bevel gear; 204, drive bevel gear; 205, centrifugal drive motor; 3, press fixation Cover; 301, annular rubber ring; 302, connecting shaft; 303, horizontal sliding sleeve; 304, pressing handle; 4, fixed sliding sleeve; 401, central fixed column; 402, moving magnet block; 403, return spring; 404, Rotary cam; 405, cam motor; 5, isolation atomization module; 501, fitting connection slot; 502, installation locking slot; 6, sealed atomization chamber; 601, isolation baffle; 602, U-shaped channel; 603, inlet Air bend pipe; 604, rotating fan blade; 605, detection magnet; 606, flexible connecting pipe; 607, breathing mask; 608, exhalation check valve; 7, conical fitting groove; 701, guide delivery pipe; 702, Conical port; 703, connection sealing ring; 704, rotary connection end; 8, conical centrifugal atomization cup; 801, centrifugal atomization hole; 802, central rotating shaft; 803, hollow conveying pipe; 804, communication opening; 805, isolation rotary disk; 806, linkage magnet; 807, storage sleeve; 808, closed film; 9, separate storage cartridge; 901, sealed storage bin; 902, conical bottom plate; 903, central delivery pipe; 904, Delivery port; 905, sealing aluminum foil; 906, threaded sealing cover; 10, elastic diaphragm top cover; 1001, magnetic traction seat; 1002, one-way intake valve.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本公开的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚明白,以下结合具体实施例,对本公开进一步详细说明。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present disclosure clearer, the present disclosure will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
需要说明的是,除非另外定义,本说明书一个或多个实施例使用的技术术语或者科学术语应当为本公开所属领域内具有一般技能的人士所理解的通常意义。本说明书一个或多个实施例中使用的“第一”、“第二”以及类似的词语并不表示任何顺序、数量或者重要性,而只是用来区分不同的组成部分。“包括”或者“包含”等类似的词语意指出现该词前面的元件或者物件涵盖出现在该词后面列举的元件或者物件及其等同,而不排除其他元件或者物件。“连接”或者“相连”等类似的词语并非限定于物理的或者机械的连接,而是可以包括电性的连接,不管是直接的还是间接的。“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”等仅用于表示相对位置关系,当被描述对象的绝对位置改变后,则该相对位置关系也可能相应地改变。It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in one or more embodiments of the present specification shall have the usual meanings understood by those with ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. The terms "first," "second," and similar terms used in one or more embodiments of this specification do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but are merely used to distinguish the various components. "Comprises" or "comprising" and similar words mean that the elements or things appearing before the word encompass the elements or things recited after the word and their equivalents, but do not exclude other elements or things. Words like "connected" or "connected" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "Down", "Left", "Right", etc. are only used to represent the relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
本说明书一个或多个实施例,一种药仓隔离式医用雾化器,包括:One or more embodiments of the present specification, a medical nebulizer isolated from a drug compartment, comprising:
动力安装底座1,动力安装底座1的中间设置有U型嵌合安装槽102,U型嵌合安装槽102的底部设置有底座安装槽105,底座安装槽105的左右两侧对称水平设置有嵌合连接块106;The
隔离驱动转盘2,转动设置于底座安装槽105的中间,隔离驱动转盘2的中间均匀设置有多个驱动磁铁201;The
隔离雾化模块5,嵌合设置于U型嵌合安装槽102的中间;The
密封雾化仓6,设置于隔离雾化模块5的内部,密封雾化仓6的中间设置有隔离挡板601,隔离挡板601与密封雾化仓6的外壁之间设置有U型通道602,U型通道602的一端设置有进气弯管603,U型通道602的另一端设置有柔性连接管606,柔性连接管606的外端设置有呼吸面罩607;The sealed
锥形嵌合槽7,设置于密封雾化仓6的上方,锥形嵌合槽7的中心处设置有导向输送管701,导向输送管701的顶端设置有锥形端口702,导向输送管701的顶端外侧环绕设置有连接密封圈703,导向输送管701的底端设置有旋转连接端头704;The conical
锥形离心雾化杯8,设置于密封雾化仓6的内部,锥形离心雾化杯8为倒锥型结构,锥形离心雾化杯8的顶端均匀环绕密布设置有多个离心雾化孔801,锥形离心雾化杯8的中心处设置有中心旋转轴802,中心旋转轴802的内部设置有中空输送管803,中空输送管803与锥形离心雾化杯8的内侧底端连接处设置有连通开口804,中心旋转轴802的顶端通过旋转连接端头704与导向输送管701相互转动连接,中空输送管803与导向输送管701之间相互连通;The conical
中心旋转轴802的底端设置有隔离旋转盘805,隔离旋转盘805的中间均匀设置有多个联动磁铁806,联动磁铁806与驱动磁铁201之间一一对应设置且相邻磁极互异,隔离旋转盘805的中间均匀环绕设置有多个储存套筒807,储存套筒807的外端开口朝向隔离旋转盘805的水平外侧轮面,储存套筒807的外端开口中间设置有封闭薄膜808,储存套筒807的内部填充设置有标识液体颜料,隔离旋转盘805外侧设置的隔离雾化模块5的壳体为透明材质;The bottom end of the central
分离储药筒9,设置于隔离雾化模块5的上方,分离储药筒9的内部设置有密封储药仓901,分离储药筒9的底部设置有锥形底板902,锥形底板902的中心处设置有中心输送管903,中心输送管903的底端设置有输送端口904,中心输送管903通过输送端口904和锥形端口702与导向输送管701之间相互连通。The separated
请参阅图1至图10,作为本发明的一个实施例,一种药仓隔离式医用雾化器,包括:动力安装底座1,动力安装底座1的中间设置有U型嵌合安装槽102,U型嵌合安装槽102的底部设置有底座安装槽105,底座安装槽105的左右两侧对称水平设置有嵌合连接块106;隔离驱动转盘2,转动设置于底座安装槽105的中间,隔离驱动转盘2的中间均匀设置有多个驱动磁铁201;隔离雾化模块5,嵌合设置于U型嵌合安装槽102的中间;密封雾化仓6,设置于隔离雾化模块5的内部,密封雾化仓6的中间设置有隔离挡板601,隔离挡板601与密封雾化仓6的外壁之间设置有U型通道602,U型通道602的一端设置有进气弯管603,U型通道602的另一端设置有柔性连接管606,柔性连接管606的外端设置有呼吸面罩607;锥形嵌合槽7,设置于密封雾化仓6的上方,锥形嵌合槽7的中心处设置有导向输送管701,导向输送管701的顶端设置有锥形端口702,导向输送管701的顶端外侧环绕设置有连接密封圈703,导向输送管701的底端设置有旋转连接端头704;锥形离心雾化杯8,设置于密封雾化仓6的内部,锥形离心雾化杯8为倒锥型结构,锥形离心雾化杯8的顶端均匀环绕密布设置有多个离心雾化孔801,锥形离心雾化杯8的中心处设置有中心旋转轴802,中心旋转轴802的内部设置有中空输送管803,中空输送管803与锥形离心雾化杯8的内侧底端连接处设置有连通开口804,中心旋转轴802的顶端通过旋转连接端头704与导向输送管701相互转动连接,中空输送管803与导向输送管701之间相互连通;中心旋转轴802的底端设置有隔离旋转盘805,隔离旋转盘805的中间均匀设置有多个联动磁铁806,联动磁铁806与驱动磁铁201之间一一对应设置且相邻磁极互异,隔离旋转盘805的中间均匀环绕设置有多个储存套筒807,储存套筒807的外端开口朝向隔离旋转盘805的水平外侧轮面,储存套筒807的外端开口中间设置有封闭薄膜808,储存套筒807的内部填充设置有标识液体颜料,隔离旋转盘805外侧设置的隔离雾化模块5的壳体为透明材质;分离储药筒9,设置于隔离雾化模块5的上方,分离储药筒9的内部设置有密封储药仓901,分离储药筒9的底部设置有锥形底板902,锥形底板902的中心处设置有中心输送管903,中心输送管903的底端设置有输送端口904,中心输送管903通过输送端口904和锥形端口702与导向输送管701之间相互连通,雾化器主要由动力安装底座1、隔离雾化模块5和分离储药筒9构成,而动力安装底座1中主要设置有雾化的动力驱动结构和相应的电路设备,为雾化器的主体,而隔离雾化模块5和分离储药筒9均为一次性使用设计,只可以对一个病人进行使用,以避免交叉感染,而使用时分离储药筒9和隔离雾化模块5便可以上下堆叠安装在动力安装底座1的U型嵌合安装槽102中进行使用,分离储药筒9内部储存的药液可以通过重力自然落入中心输送管903,并通过中心输送管903输送至下方隔离雾化模块5的中空输送管803中,进而药液可以由中空输送管803输送至其底端,并通过连通开口804输送至锥形离心雾化杯8的内侧底部,而锥形离心雾化杯8可以通过隔离旋转盘805带动沿中心旋转轴802高速自转,其中的药液便可以受到离心力作用高速撞击至离心雾化孔801,通过离心雾化孔801分散成小液滴,以使药液完成雾化,通过锥形离心雾化杯8时药液雾化在密封雾化仓6中,而密封雾化仓6通过其中设置的隔离挡板601分割成一个U型通道602,而U型通道602的两端分别设置有进气弯管603和柔性连接管606,柔性连接管606的外端设置有呼吸面罩607,所以空气由进气弯管603处进入,经过U型通道602的导向再由柔性连接管606输出,通过呼吸面罩607便可以吸入密封雾化仓6中混合雾化药液的空气进行雾化治疗,呼吸面罩607上还设置有由内向外的呼气单向阀608,避免气体通过柔性连接管606反流,而U型通道602可以延长进气弯管603和柔性连接管606之间的连接长度,以延长空气与雾化药液的混合时间,便于提高其混合的均匀度,进而有利于提高雾化吸入效果,而隔离雾化模块5安装在动力安装底座1的U型嵌合安装槽102时,U型嵌合安装槽102底部底座安装槽105中设置的隔离驱动转盘2便处于隔离旋转盘805的正下方,而隔离驱动转盘2的中间均匀设置有多个驱动磁铁201,隔离旋转盘805的中间均匀设置有多个联动磁铁806,联动磁铁806与驱动磁铁201之间一一对应设置且相邻磁极互异,所以隔离驱动转盘2便可以通过磁力带动隔离旋转盘805同步转动,进而驱动锥形离心雾化杯8转动进行雾化工作,所以通过磁力驱动结构便可以使动力安装底座1与隔离雾化模块5内部便做到完全隔离,从而可以避免其间产生污染,同时隔离旋转盘805发生高速转动后,其中储存套筒807内部填充设置有标识液体颜料便会受到离心作用,隔离旋转盘805外侧设置的隔离雾化模块5的壳体为透明材质,突破封闭薄膜808释放,使外侧透明的隔离雾化模块5壳体染色,从而可以使隔离雾化模块5在使用后产生难以抹除的显眼标识,以避免导致误操作或故意节省成本而重复使用隔离雾化模块5,避免产生交叉感染,可以提高雾化器使用时的安全性。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 10 , as an embodiment of the present invention, a medical nebulizer with a drug compartment isolation includes: a
请参阅图1至图10,可选的,隔离驱动转盘2的中心处设置有连接驱动轴202,连接驱动轴202的轴端设置有联动伞齿203,联动伞齿203的外侧嵌合设置有驱动伞齿204,驱动伞齿204的轴端设置有离心驱动电机205,雾化器通过隔离驱动转盘2带动隔离旋转盘805同步转动,进而驱动锥形离心雾化杯8转动进行雾化工作,而隔离驱动转盘2通过联动伞齿203和驱动伞齿204与离心驱动电机205相互传动,从而通过离心驱动电机205可以驱动隔离驱动转盘2转动。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 10 , optionally, a connecting
请参阅图1至图10,可选的,隔离雾化模块5与U型嵌合安装槽102之间尺寸相互配合,隔离雾化模块5的底部左右两侧对称设置有嵌合连接槽501,雾化器主要由动力安装底座1、隔离雾化模块5和分离储药筒9构成,而动力安装底座1为雾化器的主体,而隔离雾化模块5和分离储药筒9均为一次性使用设计,只可以对一个病人进行使用,以避免交叉感染,而使用时分离储药筒9和隔离雾化模块5便可以上下堆叠安装在动力安装底座1的U型嵌合安装槽102中进行使用,而隔离雾化模块5通过嵌合连接槽501和嵌合连接块106与动力安装底座1嵌合滑动连接,隔离雾化模块5的底部前侧设置有安装锁定槽502,底座安装槽105的前侧设置有弹性锁定块107,安装锁定槽502与弹性锁定块107之间尺寸相互配合,从而便于通过滑动安装和拆卸隔离雾化模块5,以便于对隔离雾化模块5进行更换,使用时更加方便快捷。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 10. Optionally, the dimensions of the
请参阅图1至图10,可选的,U型嵌合安装槽102的上侧设置有压动固定盖3,压动固定盖3的底部中间设置有环形胶圈301,环形胶圈301与分离储药筒9之间尺寸相互配合,环形胶圈301的竖直中心线与U型嵌合安装槽102的竖直中心线位于同一直线上,压动固定盖3的后端设置有连接转轴302,压动固定盖3通过连接转轴302与动力安装底座1转动连接,压动固定盖3的左右两侧对称设置有水平滑套303,水平滑套303的中间嵌套滑动设置有压动手柄304,动力安装底座1的顶端左右两侧对称设置有固定插套101,固定插套101与水平滑套303一一对应设置,固定插套101的水平中心线与水平滑套303的水平中心线位于同一直线上,固定插套101与压动手柄304之间尺寸相互配合,雾化器的隔离雾化模块5和分离储药筒9均为一次性使用设计,通过分离储药筒9可以储存需要进行雾化的药液,而分离储药筒9使用时需要安装在雾化模块的上方,使分离储药筒9和雾化模块上下堆叠放置在U型嵌合安装槽102中进行使用,而U型嵌合安装槽102的上侧设置的压动固定盖3在分离储药筒9和雾化模块安装后可以沿连接转轴302转动以覆盖在其上方,从而通过压动固定盖3以压迫固定分离储药筒9和雾化模块,可以提高其安装使用时的稳固性,避免分离储药筒9和雾化模块脱落,同时压动固定盖3通过环形胶圈301按压在分离储药筒9顶部,以便于使分离储药筒9与雾化模块之间可以博爱池稳固的连接,避免其间发生泄漏,而压动固定盖3在转动时可以通过压动手柄304进行操作,通过压动固定盖3在盖下后可以通过压动手柄304插入固定插套101进行锁定,操作使用时更加方便快捷。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 10 . Optionally, the upper side of the U-shaped
请参阅图1至图10,可选的,环形胶圈301的中心处设置有固定滑套4,固定滑套4的内侧嵌套滑动设置有中心固定柱401,中心固定柱401的底部设置有移动磁铁块402,中心固定柱401的中间设置有复位弹簧403,中心固定柱401的顶端设置有旋转凸轮404,旋转凸轮404的外侧轮面与中心固定柱401的顶面相互贴合,旋转凸轮404的轴端设置有凸轮电机405,分离储药筒9的顶端设置有弹性隔膜顶盖10,弹性隔膜顶盖10的中心处设置有磁性牵引座1001,磁性牵引座1001与移动磁铁块402相互对应设置且相邻磁极互异,牵引磁性块的中间设置有单向进气阀1002,单向进气阀1002导通方向为由分离储药筒9外侧至其内侧,雾化器通过分离储药筒9可以储存需要进行雾化的药液,而药液密封在分离储药筒9内部,并且由于其内部完全密封,所以药液难以自由落下输送至下方的隔离雾化模块5中,而分离储药筒9的顶端设置的弹性隔膜顶盖10为弹性薄膜材质,中心固定柱401可以通过移动磁铁块402与磁性牵引座1001与弹性隔膜顶盖10中心处相互连接,而凸轮电机405可以带动旋转凸轮404转动,通过旋转凸轮404便可以驱动中心固定柱401在固定滑套4中上下往复移动,从而可以带动弹性隔膜顶盖10中心处上下往复移动,以将外界空气通过单向进气阀1002泵入分离储药筒9内部,从而可以使药液流出,而内部与药液流出量变为泵入分离储药筒9内部气体量,通过调节旋转凸轮404转速便可以控制药液输送量和输送速率,以便于根据实际使用需求进行调节,使用时更加方便灵活。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 10 , optionally, a fixed sliding
请参阅图1至图10,可选的,分离储药筒9通过锥形嵌合槽7与隔离雾化模块5相互连接,锥形底板902与锥形嵌合槽7之间尺寸相互配合,输送端口904的中间设置有密封铝箔905,输送端口904的外侧设置有螺纹密封盖906,螺纹密封盖906与中心输送管903之间通过螺纹转动可拆卸连接,分离储药筒9为透明材质,U型嵌合安装槽102的左右两侧分别对称设置有多个激光发射器103和激光接收器104,激光发射器103和激光接收器104均沿U型嵌合安装槽102的竖直中心线方向均匀设置,激光发射器103和激光接收器104一一对应设置,雾化器通过通过分离储药筒9可以储存需要进行雾化的药液,而分离储药筒9使用时堆叠在隔离雾化模块5上方,分离储药筒9通过锥形嵌合槽7与隔离雾化模块5相互连接,而分离储药筒9在安装在锥形嵌合槽7中时,其底端的中心输送管903便可以与导向输送管701相互嵌合连接,以将药液通过导向输送管701输送至中空输送管803进行后续的雾化处理,而分离储药筒9在完成灌装储存药液时,中心输送管903底端的输送端口904通过密封铝箔905进行密封,以保持其中药液的封闭性,避免产生污染,而分离储药筒9在安装到密封雾化仓6上的锥形嵌合槽7中时,导向输送管701可以通过锥形端口702同时刺穿密封铝箔905,以连通中心输送管903和导向输送管701输送药液,使用时更加方便快捷,并且分离储药筒9进行储存时,通过螺纹密封盖906封闭中心输送管903和输送端口904,以对其进行防护,提高药液储存安全性,并且分离储药筒9底部为锥形底板902,便于药液向中心处集中输送,避免产生遗留,有利于提高内部药液利用率,而螺纹密封盖906在安装时可以笼罩锥形底板902,而螺纹密封盖906底部为平面结构,便于通过螺纹密封盖906承载整个分离储药筒9,进而便于分离储药筒9进行堆叠储存和放置,而分离储药筒9为透明材质,U型嵌合安装槽102的左右两侧分别对称设置的多个激光发射器103和激光接收器104在使用时可以分别发射和接收光线,而发射的光线便会穿过透明的分离储药筒9以及其中储存的药液,而当药液逐渐输送使用时,内部药液液面高度便会逐渐下降,而上下设置的多个激光发射器103发射的光线便不再穿过药液,所以激光接收器104接收到的光线强度便会更高,从而通过激光接收器104可以检测到光线强度的变化,进而对分离储药筒9内部剩余的药液量进行检测,以根据实际药液消耗量进行使用调节,使用时更加方便。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 10 . Optionally, the separate
请参阅图1至图10,可选的,进气弯管603的外端开口朝下,进气弯管603的中间设置有旋转扇叶604,旋转扇叶604与进气弯管603转动连接,旋转扇叶604其中一片扇叶的中间设置有检测磁铁605,弹性锁定块107的中间设置有霍尔传感器108,雾化器通过锥形离心雾化杯8时药液雾化在密封雾化仓6中,而密封雾化仓6进气弯管603输入空气,通过柔性连接管606输出空气,而进气弯管603的外端开口朝下,可以避免外界飞沫灰尘落入进气弯管603,提高进气弯管603吸入空气的洁净度,同时通过进气弯管603吸入空气时,其中设置的旋转扇叶604受到空气冲击会自然转动,从而可以中一片扇叶的中间设置的检测磁铁605移动,而弹性锁定块107的中间的霍尔传感器108可以检测对应磁性,由于隔离驱动转盘2中的驱动磁铁201和隔离旋转盘805中的联动磁铁806转动时均为匀速转动,所以霍尔传感器108检测数据为检测磁铁605移动时带来的磁性变化大小,旋转扇叶604每转动一圈,检测磁铁605与霍尔传感器108之间距离便会产生一次恒定变化,进而霍尔传感器108便可以检测到一次磁性变化,所以通过检测磁铁605与霍尔传感器108便可以检测旋转扇叶604的转速,进而可以检测吸入空气的速率,而霍尔传感器108与凸轮电机405相互联动,以便于根据吸入空气速率实时调节药液的输送速率,以维持吸入雾化药液的浓度恒定,使用时更加方便可靠。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 10 . Optionally, the outer end of the
使用时,首先将雾化器的相应管线进行连接,然后需要将一次性的隔离雾化模块5通过嵌合连接槽501和嵌合连接块106嵌合滑动安装在动力安装底座1的U型嵌合安装槽102中,并通过弹性锁定块107嵌入安装锁定槽502进行锁定,然后取出储存有所需雾化药液的分离储药筒9,将其上的螺纹密封盖906旋转拧下,然后将分离储药筒9放置在隔离雾化模块5顶端的锥形嵌合槽7中,随后通过压动手柄304将压动固定盖3沿连接转轴302转动,将压动固定盖3压迫在分离储药筒9上方,使分离储药筒9向下移动彻底嵌入锥形嵌合槽7,同时导向输送管701可以通过锥形端口702刺穿密封铝箔905,连通中心输送管903和导向输送管701,然后水平滑动压动手柄304,使压动手柄304插入固定插套101进行锁定,便完成前期的安装工作,然后凸轮电机405带动旋转凸轮404转动,通过旋转凸轮404驱动中心固定柱401在固定滑套4中上下往复移动,带动弹性隔膜顶盖10中心处上下往复移动,以将外界空气通过单向进气阀1002泵入分离储药筒9内部,平衡内部压力,使药液由中心输送管903和导向输送管701输送至中空输送管803,同时离心驱动电机205通过驱动伞齿204和联动伞齿203驱动隔离驱动转盘2转动,从而隔离驱动转盘2通过磁力带动隔离旋转盘805同步转动,进而驱动锥形离心雾化杯8转动,而药液由中空输送管803输送至其底端,并通过连通开口804输送至锥形离心雾化杯8的内侧底部,锥形离心雾化杯8通过隔离旋转盘805带动沿中心旋转轴802高速自转,其中的药液便受到离心力作用高速撞击至离心雾化孔801,通过离心雾化孔801分散成小液滴,以使药液完成雾化,通过锥形离心雾化杯8时药液雾化在密封雾化仓6中,随后空气通过进气弯管603进入密封雾化仓6与雾化药液混合后,通过柔性连接管606和呼吸面罩607吸入,完成药液雾化吸入工作,而隔离旋转盘805发生高速转动后,其中储存套筒807内部填充设置有标识液体颜料受到离心作用突破封闭薄膜808释放,使外侧透明的隔离雾化模块5壳体染色,从而使隔离雾化模块5在使用后产生难以抹除的显眼标识,以避免导致误操作或故意节省成本而重复使用隔离雾化模块5,避免产生交叉感染。When using, firstly connect the corresponding pipelines of the atomizer, and then the disposable
本发明提供的药仓隔离式医用雾化器,通过隔离雾化模块5内部的隔离旋转盘805带动锥形离心雾化杯8高速转动,以通过离心力将药液输送至离心雾化孔801处进行雾化,而动力安装底座1上对应设置有隔离驱动转盘2,隔离雾化模块5在安装时,隔离驱动转盘2便处于隔离旋转盘805的正下方,并且隔离旋转盘805的中间均匀设置的多个联动磁铁806与隔离驱动转盘2中设置的驱动磁铁201之间一一对应设置且相邻磁极互异,从而隔离驱动转盘2可以通过磁力间隔驱动封闭在隔离雾化模块5中的隔离旋转盘805转动,进而带动锥形离心雾化杯8转动对药液进行雾化,使用时无需进行接口连接,多次使用的动力安装底座1和接触药液且一次性的隔离雾化模块5内部之间完全相互隔离,从而可以避免内部受到污染,并且隔离旋转盘805中的储存套筒807中储存有标识液体颜料,在隔离雾化模块5使用后,标识液体颜料便会受到离心作用突破封闭薄膜808释放,以使隔离雾化模块5产生标识,避免二次使用,整体使用时安全性更高。The isolated medical nebulizer provided by the present invention drives the conical
所属领域的普通技术人员应当理解:以上任何实施例的讨论仅为示例性的,并非旨在暗示本公开的范围(包括权利要求)被限于这些例子;在本公开的思路下,以上实施例或者不同实施例中的技术特征之间也可以进行组合,步骤可以以任意顺序实现,并存在如上所述的本说明书一个或多个实施例的不同方面的许多其它变化,为了简明它们没有在细节中提供。It should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is only exemplary, and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present disclosure (including the claims) is limited to these examples; under the spirit of the present disclosure, the above embodiments or Technical features in different embodiments may also be combined, steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of one or more embodiments of this specification as described above, which are not in detail for the sake of brevity supply.
尽管已经结合了本公开的具体实施例对本公开进行了描述,但是根据前面的描述,这些实施例的很多替换、修改和变型对本领域普通技术人员来说将是显而易见的。Although the present disclosure has been described in conjunction with specific embodiments thereof, many alternatives, modifications, and variations to these embodiments will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art from the foregoing description.
本说明书一个或多个实施例旨在涵盖落入所附权利要求的宽泛范围之内的所有这样的替换、修改和变型。因此,凡在本说明书一个或多个实施例的精神和原则之内,所做的任何省略、修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本公开的保护范围之内。The embodiment or embodiments of this specification are intended to cover all such alternatives, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omission, modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of one or more embodiments of the present specification should be included within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
Claims (10)
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