CN114454849A - Sludge scouring machine and method for coal slime plant transport vehicle - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a sludge scouring machine for a coal slime plant transport vehicle and a scouring method. A sludge scouring machine for a coal slime plant transport vehicle comprises a cleaning spray head, adjusting pieces and a bottom cleaning piece, wherein the adjusting pieces are arranged on two sides of the bottom cleaning piece, and the cleaning spray head is rotatably connected with the adjusting pieces and moves under the action of the adjusting pieces; the regulating part includes the fixed plate, the lift piece, pitch angle regulating part and bottom plate, the fixed plate rotates with the bottom plate to be connected, and adjust the pitch angle between fixed plate and the bottom plate through pitch angle regulating part, the lift piece is connected with the fixed plate, and the lift piece is connected with the washing shower nozzle, improve the structure of flushing machine, utilize the lift piece to realize the height and the angle modulation to wasing the shower nozzle, and then to the outside cleaning work of vehicle, the bottom cleaning part then undertakes the bottom cleanness to the vehicle, and then promote the clean effect to the vehicle.

Description

A kind of sludge scouring machine and scouring method for transporting vehicles in coal slime plant

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection equipment, in particular to a sludge scouring machine and a scouring method for transportation vehicles in a coal slime plant.

Background technique

There are various by-products in the production process of coal plants, such as gangue, medium coal, coal slime, etc. These by-products are all transported by automobiles, and the car body and tires need to be washed before leaving the factory, so as to meet the needs of environmental protection. In the prior art, a car brush machine is often used, and the regenerated water is sprayed out of the car brush machine to clean the slime in the gaps of the tire side and bottom of the car body, so that the vehicle can meet the environmental protection requirements of the factory. However, in the actual use process, it is found that the brushing machine in the prior art cannot adapt to vehicles of different heights, that is, it can only wash vehicles of a specific height, so that it cannot adapt to vehicles of different heights, so that the washing effect on the vehicle is not good. good.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a sludge scouring machine and a scouring method for transporting vehicles in a coal slime plant, so as to solve the problem in the prior art that vehicles with different heights cannot be scoured.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a sludge scouring machine for transporting vehicles in a coal slime plant. The sludge scouring machine for transporting automobiles in a slime plant includes a cleaning nozzle, an adjustment part and a bottom cleaning part, and the adjustment part is provided with On both sides of the bottom cleaning piece, the cleaning nozzle is rotatably connected with the adjusting piece, and moves under the action of the adjusting piece; the adjusting piece includes a fixed plate, a lifting piece, a pitch angle adjusting piece and a bottom plate, the fixed plate is rotatably connected with the bottom plate, and the pitch angle between the fixed plate and the bottom plate is adjusted by the pitch angle adjusting member, the lifting member is connected with the fixed plate, and the The lifting piece is connected with the cleaning nozzle.

The cleaning nozzle cooperates with the adjusting member, so that the height of the cleaning nozzle can be adjusted by the adjusting member, thereby realizing the adaptation to vehicles of different heights, and the bottom cleaning member is used to clean the bottom of the vehicle. The cleaning nozzle and the bottom cleaning piece can clean the outside of the vehicle to meet the requirements of environmental protection, the fixing plate is used to install the cleaning nozzle, and the lifting piece is matched with the cleaning nozzle to adjust the cleaning nozzle. The pitch angle adjusting member is used to adjust the fixed plate and the bottom plate, so as to satisfy the angle adjustment between the fixed plate and the bottom plate, and further satisfy the spraying of the cleaning nozzle. Angle to meet the cleaning of the vehicle.

Wherein, the lifting member includes a transmission chain, a transmission wheel and a telescopic rod, the transmission chain is sleeved on the outer side of the transmission wheel, and rotates with the transmission wheel, and the transmission wheel is also meshed with the telescopic rod , and the transmission wheel is arranged on the lower side of the telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is connected with the cleaning nozzle.

The transmission chain rotates, so that the transmission wheel rotates, and the transmission wheel transmits the rotation to the telescopic rod, so that the height of the telescopic rod is adjusted, and then the height of the cleaning nozzle is adjusted.

Wherein, the transmission wheel has a driven head, meshing teeth and a rotating rod, the driven head is arranged on one side of the transmission wheel, and is rotatably connected with the transmission chain, and the meshing teeth are arranged on the transmission The other side of the wheel is engaged with the telescopic rod, and the rotating rod is arranged on one side of the transmission wheel and is rotatably connected with the fixed plate.

The transmission wheel cooperates with the driven head, and the driven head rotates through the rotation of the transmission chain, and the meshing teeth are rotated through the driven head to engage with the telescopic rod, thereby The telescopic rod can also be rotated, the height adjustment of the cleaning nozzle is realized by the rotation of the telescopic rod, and the rotating rod is matched with the transmission wheel, so that the transmission wheel can follow the The drive chain rotates together.

Wherein, the telescopic rod includes a bevel gear, a screw rod and a fixed sleeve, the bevel gear is arranged on the outer side of the screw rod and is rotatably connected with the screw rod, the bevel gear is sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod, and is connected with the screw rod. The screw is fixedly connected, the fixing sleeve is slidably connected with the fixing plate, and the fixing sleeve is connected with the cleaning nozzle.

The bevel gear cooperates with the meshing teeth, and through the transmission of the meshing teeth, the bevel gear also rotates, which in turn drives the screw to rotate together. The rotation of the screw makes the fixed sleeve move, thereby realizing the adjustment of the height of the cleaning nozzle.

Wherein, the bottom cleaning piece has an atomizing nozzle, an insulating plate and a bottom cavity groove, the atomizing nozzle is evenly arranged on the inner side of the bottom cavity groove, and the insulating plate is arranged on the upper side of the bottom cavity groove, The bottom cavity is arranged at the center of the adjusting member.

The atomizing nozzle cooperates with the insulating plate, so that the atomized water sprayed by the atomizing nozzle can pass through the insulating plate to clean the bottom of the vehicle, and the bottom cavity groove is matched to install the atomizing nozzle At the same time, the insulating plate is matched with the stop of the vehicle, so that the vehicle can carry out subsequent cleaning work.

Wherein, the insulating plate is provided with a plurality of through holes and a plate body, the plate body fits with the bottom cavity groove, a plurality of the through holes pass through the plate body, and the through holes are connected with the atomizing nozzle. Cooperate.

A plurality of the through holes penetrate through the plate body, so that the atomized water sprayed by the atomizing nozzle can pass through the through holes, thereby completing the cleaning work.

The present invention also proposes a sludge scouring method for transporting vehicles in a coal slime plant, using the scouring machine as described above, comprising the following steps:

Drive the vehicle above the bottom cleaning piece, and use the adjusting piece to adjust the height of the cleaning nozzle until it matches the height of the vehicle;

Activate the cleaning nozzle and the bottom cleaning part to clean the vehicle;

The pitch angle adjusting member is activated again to adjust the angle between the fixing plate and the bottom plate, so that the cleaning of the vehicle is further completed.

Corresponding to the improvement of the scouring machine, a scouring method is proposed. The height and the pitch angle of the cleaning nozzle are adjusted by the adjusting member, so that the cleaning nozzle can fully clean both sides of the vehicle, and then the bottom cleaning member is used. Realize the cleaning of the bottom of the vehicle, so as to fully complete the cleaning of the vehicle.

The invention provides a sludge scouring machine and scouring method for transporting vehicles in a coal slime plant, improves the structure of the scouring machine, and utilizes the lifting parts to realize the adjustment of the height and angle of the cleaning nozzle, thereby cleaning the outside of the vehicle, The bottom cleaning member is responsible for cleaning the bottom of the vehicle, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the vehicle.

Description of drawings

In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic axonometric structure diagram of a sludge scourer for transporting vehicles in a coal slime plant provided by the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of a sludge scourer for transporting vehicles in a coal slime plant provided by the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a sludge scourer for transporting vehicles in a coal slime plant provided by the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic axonometric structure diagram of a cleaning nozzle and an adjusting member of a sludge scourer for transport vehicles in a coal slime plant provided by the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a cleaning nozzle and an adjusting member of a sludge scourer for transporting vehicles in a coal slime plant provided by the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of steps of a method for scouring sludge for transportation vehicles in a slime plant provided by the present invention.

1-Cleaning nozzle, 2-Adjusting part, 3-Bottom cleaning part, 4-Connecting pipe, 5-Radial nozzle, 6-Fixing plate, 7-Lifting part, 8-Pitch angle adjusting part, 9-Bottom plate, 10- Atomizing nozzle, 11-isolating plate, 12-bottom cavity, 13-converging pipe, 14-mounting seat, 15-transmission chain, 16-transmission wheel, 17-extension rod, 18-through hole, 19-plate body, 20- driven head, 21- meshing teeth, 22- rotating rod, 23- bevel gear, 24- screw rod, 25- fixed sleeve, 26- connecting hole, 27- vibration plate.

Detailed ways

The following describes in detail the embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, and are intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to FIGS. 1 to 6 , the present invention provides a sludge scouring machine for transporting vehicles in a coal slime plant, comprising a cleaning nozzle 1 , a regulating member 2 and a bottom cleaning member 3 , the regulating member 2 is arranged on the bottom cleaning member On both sides of the component 3 , the cleaning nozzle 1 is rotatably connected with the regulating component 2 , and moves under the action of the regulating component 2 .

The adjusting member 2 includes a fixed plate 6 , a lifting member 7 , a pitch angle adjusting member 8 and a bottom plate 9 , the fixed plate 6 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate 9 , and the fixed plate is adjusted by the pitch angle adjusting member 8 . 6 and the bottom plate 9 , the lifting member 7 is connected with the fixing plate 6 , and the lifting member 7 is connected with the cleaning nozzle 1 .

In this embodiment, the cleaning nozzle 1 cooperates with the adjusting member 2, so that the height of the cleaning nozzle 1 can be adjusted by the adjusting member 2, thereby realizing the adaptation to vehicles of different heights. The bottom cleaning member 3 Then it is used to clean the bottom of the vehicle. The cleaning nozzle 1 and the bottom cleaning part 3 are used to clean the outside of the vehicle to meet the requirements of environmental protection. The fixing plate 6 is used to install the cleaning nozzle 1. The lifting member 7 cooperates with the cleaning nozzle 1 to adjust the height of the cleaning nozzle 1 , and the pitch angle adjusting member 8 is used to adjust the fixed plate 6 and the bottom plate 9 so as to meet the requirements of the fixed plate 6 . The angle between the base plate 9 and the bottom plate 9 is adjusted to further satisfy the spray angle of the cleaning nozzle 1, so as to satisfy the cleaning of the vehicle.

The lifting member 7 includes a transmission chain 15, a transmission wheel 16 and a telescopic rod 17. The transmission chain 15 is sleeved on the outer side of the transmission wheel 16 and rotates with the transmission wheel 16. The transmission wheel 16 also It is engaged with the telescopic rod 17 , and the transmission wheel 16 is disposed on the lower side of the telescopic rod 17 , and the telescopic rod 17 is connected with the cleaning nozzle 1 .

In this embodiment, the transmission chain 15 rotates, so that the transmission wheel 16 rotates, and the rotation is transmitted to the telescopic rod 17 through the transmission wheel 16, so that the height of the telescopic rod 17 is adjusted, and then The height of the cleaning nozzle 1 is adjusted.

The transmission wheel 16 has a driven head 20, meshing teeth 21 and a rotating rod 22. The driven head 20 is arranged on one side of the transmission wheel 16 and is rotatably connected with the transmission chain 15. The meshing teeth 21 is arranged on the other side of the transmission wheel 16 and is engaged with the telescopic rod 17 , and the rotating rod 22 is arranged on one side of the transmission wheel 16 and is rotatably connected with the fixing plate 6 .

In this embodiment, the transmission wheel 16 cooperates with the driven head 20, the driven head 20 is rotated by the rotation of the transmission chain 15, and the meshing teeth 21 pass through the driven head 20 rotates and engages with the telescopic rod 17, so that the telescopic rod 17 can also rotate. Then, the transmission wheel 16 is matched, so that the transmission wheel 16 can rotate together with the transmission chain 15 .

The telescopic rod 17 includes a bevel gear 23, a screw 24 and a fixed sleeve 25. The bevel gear 23 is arranged on the outer side of the screw 24 and is rotatably connected with the screw 24. The bevel gear 23 is sleeved on the screw. The outer side of the screw 24 is fixedly connected with the screw 24 , the fixing sleeve 25 is slidably connected with the fixing plate 6 , and the fixing sleeve 25 is connected with the cleaning nozzle 1 .

In this embodiment, the bevel gear 23 cooperates with the meshing teeth 21, and the bevel gear 23 also rotates through the transmission of the meshing teeth 21, which in turn drives the screw 24 to rotate together. 24 is rotatably connected with the fixing sleeve 25 , so that the rotation of the screw 24 makes the fixing sleeve 25 move, thereby realizing the adjustment of the height of the cleaning nozzle 1 .

The bottom cleaning member 3 has an atomizing nozzle 10, an insulating plate 11 and a bottom cavity groove 12. The atomizing nozzle 10 is evenly arranged on the inner side of the bottom cavity groove 12, and the insulating plate 11 is arranged in the bottom cavity. On the upper side of the groove 12 , the bottom cavity groove 12 is arranged at the center of the adjusting member 2 .

In this embodiment, the atomizing nozzle 10 cooperates with the insulating plate 11, so that the atomized water sprayed by the atomizing nozzle 10 can pass through the insulating plate 11 to clean the bottom of the vehicle, and the The bottom cavity 12 is matched to install the atomizing nozzle 10, and at the same time, the insulating plate 11 is matched to the stop of the vehicle, so that the vehicle can perform subsequent cleaning work.

The insulating plate 11 is provided with a plurality of through holes 18 and a plate body 19 , the plate body 19 fits with the bottom cavity 12 , the through holes 18 all penetrate the plate body 19 , and the through holes 18 Cooperate with the atomizing nozzle 10 .

In this embodiment, a plurality of the through holes 18 penetrate through the plate body 19 , so that the atomized water sprayed by the atomizing nozzle 10 can pass through the through holes 18 to complete the cleaning work.

The cleaning nozzle 1 includes a connecting pipe 4 and a plurality of radial nozzles 5 , the radial nozzles 5 are arranged along the lengthwise extension direction of the connecting pipe 4 , and the radial nozzles 5 are connected to the connecting pipe 4 . The connecting pipe 4 is rotatably connected with the lifting member 7 , and the connecting pipe 4 is slidably connected with the fixing plate 6 .

In this embodiment, the connecting pipe 4 is connected to an external water source, and the liquid is sprayed out through a plurality of the radial nozzles 5, so as to realize the cleaning work on the outside of the vehicle.

Each of the radial nozzles 5 includes a converging pipe 13 and a mounting seat 14 , the mounting seat 14 is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe 4 , and the converging pipe 13 is disposed on the mounting seat 14 away from the connecting pipe 4 . side, and the diameter of the converging pipe 13 gradually decreases along the water flow direction.

In this embodiment, the converging pipe 13 cooperates with the mounting seat 14, and after the water flow is conveyed through the connecting pipe 4, the converging pipe 13 is used to condense the water flow, so that the sprayed liquid can be gathered together, thereby improving the water flow. For the purification effect of the vehicle, the mounting seat 14 installs the converging pipe 13 , and at the same time cooperates with the connecting pipe 4 to communicate with the converging pipe 13 .

The mounting seat 14 is provided with a communication hole 26 and an oscillation piece 27, the oscillation piece 27 is arranged on the inner side of the communication hole 26, and one side of the oscillation piece 27 is connected with the communication hole 26, and the communication The orifice 26 communicates the connecting pipe 4 and the converging pipe 13 along the water flow direction.

In this embodiment, the communication hole 26 conveys water to the converging pipe 13, and one side of the vibration plate 27 is fixedly connected to the communication hole 26, so that when the water is conveyed, the vibration plate 27 performs Vibration makes the water fully agitated in the converging pipe 13 , so as to prevent impurities in the water body from remaining in the converging pipe 13 .

The present invention also proposes a sludge scouring method for transporting vehicles in a coal slime plant, using the scouring machine as described above, comprising the following steps:

S101: Drive the vehicle above the bottom cleaning member 3, and use the adjusting member 2 to adjust the height of the cleaning nozzle 1 until it matches the height of the vehicle;

S102: Start the cleaning nozzle 1 and the bottom cleaning member 3 to clean the vehicle;

S103: Restart the pitch angle adjusting member 8 to adjust the angle between the fixing plate 6 and the bottom plate 9, so as to further complete the cleaning of the vehicle.

Corresponding to the improvement of the scouring machine, a scouring method is proposed, in which the height and the pitch angle of the cleaning nozzle 1 are adjusted by the adjusting member 2, so that the cleaning nozzle 1 can fully clean both sides of the vehicle, and then use the The bottom cleaning member 3 can clean the bottom of the vehicle, so as to fully complete the cleaning of the vehicle.

The invention provides a sludge scouring machine and scouring method for transporting vehicles in a coal slime plant, which improves the structure of the scouring machine, and uses the lifting member 7 to adjust the height and angle of the cleaning nozzle 1, thereby cleaning the outside of the vehicle. The bottom cleaning member 3 is responsible for cleaning the bottom of the vehicle, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the vehicle.

Claims (7)

1. The sludge scouring machine for the transport vehicle of the coal slime plant is characterized by comprising a cleaning spray head, an adjusting piece and a bottom cleaning piece, wherein the adjusting piece is arranged on two sides of the bottom cleaning piece, and the cleaning spray head is rotatably connected with the adjusting piece and moves under the action of the adjusting piece; the adjusting part comprises a fixed plate, a lifting part, a pitch angle adjusting part and a bottom plate, the fixed plate is rotatably connected with the bottom plate, the pitch angle adjusting part adjusts the pitch angle between the fixed plate and the bottom plate, the lifting part is connected with the fixed plate, and the lifting part is connected with the cleaning sprayer.

2. The sludge flushing machine for the transport vehicle of the coal slime plant as recited in claim 1, wherein said lifting member comprises a driving chain, a driving wheel and an expansion link, said driving chain is sleeved outside said driving wheel and is rotatably engaged with said driving wheel, said driving wheel is further engaged with said expansion link, said driving wheel is disposed at a lower side of said expansion link, and said expansion link is connected with said cleaning nozzle.

3. The sludge flushing machine for the transport vehicle of the coal slime plant as recited in claim 2, wherein said driving wheel has a driven head, a meshing tooth and a rotating rod, said driven head is disposed on one side of said driving wheel and is rotatably connected to said driving chain, said meshing tooth is disposed on the other side of said driving wheel and is meshed with said telescopic rod, said rotating rod is disposed on one side of said driving wheel and is rotatably connected to said fixing plate.

4. The sludge flushing machine for the transport vehicle of the coal slime plant as set forth in claim 3, wherein said telescopic rod comprises a bevel gear, a screw rod and a fixing sleeve, said bevel gear is disposed outside said screw rod and is rotationally connected with said screw rod, said bevel gear is sleeved outside said screw rod and is fixedly connected with said screw rod, said fixing sleeve is slidably connected with said fixing plate, and said fixing sleeve is connected with said cleaning nozzle.

5. The sludge flushing machine for the transport vehicle in the coal slime plant as set forth in claim 1, wherein said bottom cleaning member has an atomizer, an isolation plate and a bottom cavity, said atomizer is uniformly disposed inside said bottom cavity, said isolation plate is disposed on the upper side of said bottom cavity, said bottom cavity is disposed at the center of said adjusting member.

6. The sludge flushing machine for the transport vehicle of the coal slime plant as set forth in claim 5, wherein said isolation plate is provided with a plurality of through holes and a plate body, said plate body is engaged with said bottom cavity, said through holes all penetrate said plate body, and said through holes are engaged with said atomizer.

7. A method for flushing sludge for a coal slime plant transportation vehicle by using the flushing machine as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:

driving the vehicle above the bottom cleaning part, and adjusting the height of the cleaning spray head by using the adjusting part until the height of the vehicle is met;

starting the cleaning spray head and the bottom cleaning part to clean the vehicle;

and then starting the pitch angle adjusting piece to adjust the included angle between the fixed plate and the bottom plate, so that the vehicle is further cleaned.

Images