CN114602242B - An environment-friendly purification equipment for lubricating oil production and processing - Google Patents
An environment-friendly purification equipment for lubricating oil production and processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN114602242B CN114602242B CN202210369742.6A CN202210369742A CN114602242B CN 114602242 B CN114602242 B CN 114602242B CN 202210369742 A CN202210369742 A CN 202210369742A CN 114602242 B CN114602242 B CN 114602242B
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- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000703 high-speed centrifugation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/04—Combinations of filters with settling tanks
- B01D36/045—Combination of filters with centrifugal separation devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D15/00—Separating processes involving the treatment of liquids with solid sorbents; Apparatus therefor
- B01D15/08—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M175/00—Working-up used lubricants to recover useful products ; Cleaning
- C10M175/0058—Working-up used lubricants to recover useful products ; Cleaning by filtration and centrifugation processes; apparatus therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M175/00—Working-up used lubricants to recover useful products ; Cleaning
- C10M175/0083—Lubricating greases
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及润滑油生产技术领域,且公开了一种环保型润滑油生产加工用提纯设备,包括底座,所述底座的顶部固定连接有支撑架,所述支撑架的内底壁固定安装有第一驱动电机,所述底座上表面的中部固定安装有环形导轨,所述环形导轨的顶部设置有容器,所述容器的左右两侧均固定连接有两个限位滑块,所述容器的内底壁固定连接有导流桩。该环保型润滑油生产加工用提纯设备,通过利用第一驱动电机带动容器旋转产生离心力,使提纯液和润滑油快速混合,而且在离心作用下还能对润滑油进行滤清处理,导流桩对润滑油进行导入,放置润滑油飞溅,而且能够利用两个滤板对润滑油内部杂质进行快速吸附,在高速离心的作用下提高杂质取出效率。
The invention relates to the technical field of lubricating oil production, and discloses an environment-friendly purification equipment for lubricating oil production and processing. A driving motor, the middle part of the upper surface of the base is fixedly equipped with a ring guide rail, the top of the ring guide rail is provided with a container, the left and right sides of the container are fixedly connected with two limit sliders, and the inside of the container The bottom wall is fixedly connected with diversion piles. This environment-friendly purification equipment for lubricating oil production and processing uses the first drive motor to drive the container to rotate to generate centrifugal force, so that the purified liquid and lubricating oil can be mixed quickly, and the lubricating oil can be filtered under centrifugal action. The diversion pile The lubricating oil is introduced, and the lubricating oil is not splashed, and the impurities inside the lubricating oil can be quickly adsorbed by using two filter plates, and the removal efficiency of impurities is improved under the action of high-speed centrifugation.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及润滑油生产技术领域,具体为一种环保型润滑油生产加工用提纯设备。The invention relates to the technical field of lubricating oil production, in particular to an environment-friendly purification equipment for lubricating oil production and processing.
背景技术Background technique
润滑油是用在各种类型汽车、机械设备上以减少摩擦,保护机械及加工件的液体或半固体润滑剂,主要起润滑、辅助冷却、防锈、清洁、密封和缓冲等作用。Lubricating oil is a liquid or semi-solid lubricant used in various types of automobiles and mechanical equipment to reduce friction and protect machinery and processed parts. It mainly plays the roles of lubrication, auxiliary cooling, rust prevention, cleaning, sealing and buffering.
润滑油在使用一段时间后由于物理化学或人为因素导致了润滑油的性能劣化,生成了如酮、醛、树脂、沥青胶态物质、碳黑以及有机酸、盐、水、金属屑等污染物质,会对废润滑油进行回收加工,但是现在的润滑油提纯过程中,润滑油内部的杂质很难全部清除,润滑油内部存在很多颗粒,故而提出一种环保型润滑油生产加工用提纯设备来解决上述所提出的问题。After the lubricating oil is used for a period of time, the performance of the lubricating oil deteriorates due to physical, chemical or human factors, and pollutants such as ketones, aldehydes, resins, asphalt colloidal substances, carbon black, organic acids, salts, water, and metal chips are generated. , the waste lubricating oil will be recycled and processed, but in the current lubricating oil purification process, it is difficult to remove all impurities inside the lubricating oil, and there are many particles inside the lubricating oil, so an environmentally friendly purification equipment for lubricating oil production and processing is proposed. solve the problems raised above.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对现有技术的不足,本发明提供了一种环保型润滑油生产加工用提纯设备,具备能够给提高润滑油提纯效率的优点,解决了现在的润滑油提纯过程中,润滑油内部的杂质很难全部清除,润滑油内部存在很多颗粒的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an environment-friendly purification equipment for lubricating oil production and processing, which has the advantage of being able to improve the efficiency of lubricating oil purification, and solves the problem of impurities inside the lubricating oil in the current lubricating oil purification process. Difficult to remove all, there are many particles inside the lubricating oil.
为实现上述能够给提高润滑油提纯效率的目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of improving the efficiency of lubricating oil purification, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
一种环保型润滑油生产加工用提纯设备,包括底座,所述底座的顶部固定连接有支撑架,所述支撑架的内底壁固定安装有第一驱动电机,所述底座上表面的中部固定安装有环形导轨,所述环形导轨的顶部设置有容器,所述容器的左右两侧均固定连接有两个限位滑块,所述容器的内底壁固定连接有导流桩,所述支撑架的内侧固定连接有位于限位滑块外侧的滑动架,所述支撑架上表面的左侧固定连接有限位条,所述限位条的顶部滑动连接有滑架,所述支撑架的左侧固定安装有第一电动推杆,所述第一电动推杆的伸缩杆和滑架的左侧固定连接,所述滑架的顶部固定连接有固定座,所述固定座的内侧固定连接有出油嘴,所述第一驱动电机的驱动轴和导流桩的内侧固定连接,所述容器的内侧通过螺栓固定连接有挡油罩,所述支撑架顶部的右侧固定连接有挂钩,所述支撑架上表面的右侧固定安装有抽液泵,所述抽液泵的进液口和出液口均连通连接有液管,所述支撑架的正面和背面均固定连接有固定板,两个所述固定板的顶部和层板固定连接,所述层板顶部的左右两侧均固定安装有第二电动推杆,两个所述第二电动推杆的伸缩杆底端和活动层板的顶部固定连接,所述活动层板的顶部前后对称固定连接有两个机架,两个所述机架相对一侧分别与侧板的前侧和后侧固定连接,所述机架的内侧固定连接有限位杆,所述限位杆的外部滑动连接有活动臂,所述活动臂的外侧固定连接有滤板,所述活动臂和机架相对一侧分别与复位弹簧的两端固定连接,所述机架的顶部固定安装有第二驱动电机,所述第二驱动电机驱动轴的外部固定安装有转头。An environment-friendly purification equipment for lubricating oil production and processing, comprising a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a support frame, the inner bottom wall of the support frame is fixedly installed with a first drive motor, and the middle part of the upper surface of the base is fixed A ring-shaped guide rail is installed, and a container is arranged on the top of the ring-shaped guide rail. Two limit sliders are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the container, and the inner bottom wall of the container is fixedly connected to a diversion pile. The inner side of the frame is fixedly connected with a sliding frame located outside the limit slider, the left side of the upper surface of the support frame is fixedly connected with a limit bar, the top of the limit bar is slidably connected with a slide frame, and the left side of the support frame The first electric push rod is fixedly installed on the side, the telescopic rod of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with the left side of the slide frame, the top of the slide frame is fixedly connected with a fixed seat, and the inner side of the fixed seat is fixedly connected with a The oil nozzle, the drive shaft of the first driving motor is fixedly connected to the inner side of the diversion pile, the inner side of the container is fixedly connected to the oil shield through bolts, and the right side of the top of the support frame is fixedly connected to a hook. A liquid suction pump is fixedly installed on the right side of the upper surface of the support frame, and the liquid inlet and liquid outlet of the liquid suction pump are connected with liquid pipes, and the front and back sides of the support frame are fixedly connected with fixed plates. The top of each of the fixed plates is fixedly connected to the laminate, the left and right sides of the top of the laminate are fixedly equipped with second electric push rods, the bottom ends of the telescopic rods of the two second electric push rods and the movable laminate The top of the movable layer is fixedly connected, and the top of the movable layer is fixedly connected with two racks symmetrically. The opposite sides of the two racks are respectively fixedly connected with the front and rear sides of the side panels. Fixedly connected with a limit rod, the outside of the limit rod is slidably connected with a movable arm, the outer side of the movable arm is fixedly connected with a filter plate, and the opposite side of the movable arm and the frame are respectively fixedly connected with the two ends of the return spring A second drive motor is fixedly installed on the top of the frame, and a rotor is fixedly installed on the outside of the drive shaft of the second drive motor.
作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述容器的底部和支撑架上表面的中部均开设有穿孔,穿孔和第一驱动电机的驱动轴套接。As a further solution of the present invention: the bottom of the container and the middle of the upper surface of the support frame are provided with perforations, and the perforations are socketed with the drive shaft of the first drive motor.
作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述限位滑块包括滑块和滚珠,滚珠和滑动架的内侧接触。As a further solution of the present invention: the limit slider includes a slider and a ball, and the ball contacts the inner side of the sliding frame.
作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述导流桩和容器为一个整体,导流桩呈锥形。As a further solution of the present invention: the diversion pile and the container are integrated, and the diversion pile is tapered.
作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述容器的内侧开设有放置槽,放置槽的内侧和挡油罩接触。As a further solution of the present invention: the inside of the container is provided with a placement groove, and the inner side of the placement groove is in contact with the oil shield.
作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述层板上表面的中部开设有开口,所述活动层板上表面的左右两侧均开设有活动开口,活动开口和活动臂滑动连接。As a further solution of the present invention: an opening is opened in the middle of the upper surface of the laminate, movable openings are opened on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the movable laminate, and the movable opening is slidably connected with the movable arm.
作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述机架包括承重板和两个n型架,两个n型架分别固定连接在承重板的正面和背面。As a further solution of the present invention: the frame includes a load-bearing plate and two n-shaped frames, and the two n-shaped frames are respectively fixedly connected to the front and back of the load-bearing plate.
作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述第二驱动电机固定安装在承重板的顶部,所述转头呈菱状。As a further solution of the present invention: the second drive motor is fixedly installed on the top of the bearing plate, and the rotor is diamond-shaped.
与现有技术相比,本发明提供了一种环保型润滑油生产加工用提纯设备,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an environment-friendly purification equipment for lubricating oil production and processing, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、该环保型润滑油生产加工用提纯设备,通过利用第一驱动电机带动容器旋转产生离心力,使提纯液和润滑油快速混合,而且在离心作用下还能对润滑油进行滤清处理,容器底部的环形导轨和限位滑块能够增强容器在旋转过程中的稳定性。1. This environment-friendly purification equipment for lubricating oil production and processing uses the first drive motor to drive the container to rotate to generate centrifugal force, so that the purified liquid and lubricating oil can be mixed quickly, and the lubricating oil can be filtered under centrifugal action. The ring guide rail and limit slider at the bottom can enhance the stability of the container during rotation.
2、该环保型润滑油生产加工用提纯设备,通过采用第一电动推杆和第二电动推杆的移动处理,不仅能够方便对容器内部润滑油的清理和导出,而且在使用时能够快速调节,自动化操作增强提纯效率。2. This environment-friendly lubricating oil production and processing purification equipment, through the moving treatment of the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod, can not only facilitate the cleaning and export of the lubricating oil inside the container, but also can be quickly adjusted during use. , Automated operation enhances purification efficiency.
3、该环保型润滑油生产加工用提纯设备,通过导流桩对润滑油进行导入,放置润滑油飞溅,而且能够利用两个滤板对润滑油内部杂质进行快速吸附,在高速离心的作用下提高杂质取出效率。3. This environmental-friendly lubricating oil production and processing purification equipment introduces the lubricating oil through the diversion pile, places the lubricating oil splash, and can use two filter plates to quickly absorb the impurities inside the lubricating oil. Under the action of high-speed centrifugation Improve the removal efficiency of impurities.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明结构主视图;Fig. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;
图2为本发明结构机架的侧视图。Fig. 2 is a side view of the structure frame of the present invention.
图中:1底座、2支撑架、3第一驱动电机、4环形导轨、5容器、6限位滑块、7导流桩、8滑动架、9限位条、10滑架、11第一电动推杆、12固定座、13出油嘴、14挡油罩、15挂钩、16抽液泵、17液管、18固定板、19层板、20第二电动推杆、22机架、23侧板、24限位杆、25活动臂、26复位弹簧、27第二驱动电机、28转头、29滤板。In the figure: 1 base, 2 support frame, 3 first driving motor, 4 circular guide rail, 5 container, 6 limit slider, 7 diversion pile, 8 sliding frame, 9 limit bar, 10 sliding frame, 11 first Electric push rod, 12 fixed seat, 13 oil nozzle, 14 oil cover, 15 hook, 16 liquid pump, 17 liquid pipe, 18 fixed plate, 19 layer board, 20 second electric push rod, 22 frame, 23 side Plate, 24 limit rods, 25 movable arms, 26 return springs, 27 second drive motors, 28 rotors, 29 filter plates.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本发明的优选实施例进行说明,应当理解,并不用于限定本发明。Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that they are not intended to limit the present invention.
需要说明的是,这些附图均为简化的示意图,仅以示意方式说明本发明的基本结构,因此其仅显示与本发明有关的构成。It should be noted that these drawings are all simplified schematic diagrams, and only schematically illustrate the basic structure of the present invention, so they only show the configurations related to the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。在本发明的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " The orientations or positional relationships indicated by "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner" and "outer" are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and Simplified descriptions, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in specific situations.
请参阅图1-2,一种环保型润滑油生产加工用提纯设备,包括底座1,底座1的顶部固定连接有支撑架2,支撑架2的内底壁固定安装有第一驱动电机3,底座1上表面的中部固定安装有环形导轨4,环形导轨4的顶部设置有容器5,容器5的底部和支撑架2上表面的中部均开设有穿孔,穿孔和第一驱动电机3的驱动轴套接,容器5的内侧开设有放置槽,放置槽的内侧和挡油罩14接触,容器5的左右两侧均固定连接有两个限位滑块6,限位滑块6包括滑块和滚珠,滚珠和滑动架8的内侧接触,容器5的内底壁固定连接有导流桩7,导流桩7和容器5为一个整体,导流桩7呈锥形,支撑架2的内侧固定连接有位于限位滑块6外侧的滑动架8,支撑架2上表面的左侧固定连接有限位条9,限位条9的顶部滑动连接有滑架10,支撑架2的左侧固定安装有第一电动推杆11,第一电动推杆11的伸缩杆和滑架10的左侧固定连接,滑架10的顶部固定连接有固定座12,固定座12的内侧固定连接有出油嘴13,第一驱动电机3的驱动轴和导流桩7的内侧固定连接,容器5的内侧通过螺栓固定连接有挡油罩14,支撑架2顶部的右侧固定连接有挂钩15,支撑架2上表面的右侧固定安装有抽液泵16,抽液泵16的进液口和出液口均连通连接有液管17,支撑架2的正面和背面均固定连接有固定板18,两个固定板18的顶部和层板19固定连接,层板19上表面的中部开设有开口,层板19顶部的左右两侧均固定安装有第二电动推杆20,两个第二电动推杆20的伸缩杆底端和活动层板21的顶部固定连接,活动层板21上表面的左右两侧均开设有活动开口,活动开口和活动臂25滑动连接,活动层板21的顶部前后对称固定连接有两个机架22,机架22包括承重板和两个n型架,两个n型架分别固定连接在承重板的正面和背面,两个机架22相对一侧分别与侧板23的前侧和后侧固定连接,机架22的内侧固定连接有限位杆24,限位杆24的外部滑动连接有活动臂25,活动臂25的外侧固定连接有滤板29,活动臂25和机架22相对一侧分别与复位弹簧26的两端固定连接,机架22的顶部固定安装有第二驱动电机27,第二驱动电机27固定安装在承重板的顶部,第二驱动电机27驱动轴的外部固定安装有转头28,转头28呈菱状,从而达到了能够给提高润滑油提纯效率的目的。Please refer to Figure 1-2, an environment-friendly lubricating oil production and processing purification equipment, including a base 1, a support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and a first drive motor 3 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the support frame 2, The middle part of the upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly equipped with an annular guide rail 4, the top of the annular guide rail 4 is provided with a container 5, the bottom of the container 5 and the middle part of the upper surface of the support frame 2 are provided with perforations, and the perforations and the drive shaft of the first drive motor 3 Socketing, the inner side of the container 5 is provided with a placement groove, the inner side of the placement groove is in contact with the oil shield 14, and the left and right sides of the container 5 are fixedly connected with two limit sliders 6, the limit slider 6 includes a slider and a Balls, balls and the inner side of the sliding frame 8 contact, the inner bottom wall of the container 5 is fixedly connected with the diversion pile 7, the diversion pile 7 and the container 5 are integrated, the diversion pile 7 is tapered, and the inner side of the support frame 2 is fixed The sliding frame 8 positioned on the outside of the limit slider 6 is connected, the left side of the upper surface of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected with the limit bar 9, the top of the limit bar 9 is slidably connected with the slide frame 10, and the left side of the support frame 2 is fixedly installed. There is a first electric push rod 11, the telescopic rod of the first electric push rod 11 is fixedly connected with the left side of the carriage 10, the top of the carriage 10 is fixedly connected with a fixed seat 12, and the inner side of the fixed seat 12 is fixedly connected with an oil nozzle 13 , the drive shaft of the first drive motor 3 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the diversion pile 7, the inner side of the container 5 is fixedly connected with an oil shield 14 by bolts, and the right side of the top of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected with a hook 15, and on the support frame 2 The right side of the surface is fixedly equipped with a liquid suction pump 16, and the liquid inlet and liquid outlet of the liquid suction pump 16 are connected with a liquid pipe 17, and the front and back sides of the support frame 2 are fixedly connected with a fixed plate 18. The top of the plate 18 is fixedly connected to the laminate 19, the middle part of the upper surface of the laminate 19 is provided with an opening, the left and right sides of the top of the laminate 19 are fixedly equipped with a second electric push rod 20, and the two second electric push rods 20 The bottom end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the top of the movable laminate 21, and the left and right sides of the upper surface of the movable laminate 21 are provided with movable openings, and the movable opening is slidably connected with the movable arm 25, and the top of the movable laminate 21 is symmetrically fixedly connected. Two racks 22, the rack 22 includes a load-bearing plate and two n-shaped frames, the two n-shaped frames are respectively fixedly connected to the front and back of the load-bearing plate, and the opposite sides of the two racks 22 are respectively connected to the front of the side plate 23. The side and the rear side are fixedly connected, the inside of the frame 22 is fixedly connected with the limit rod 24, the outer sliding connection of the limit rod 24 is connected with the movable arm 25, and the outer side of the movable arm 25 is fixedly connected with the filter plate 29, the movable arm 25 and the frame 22 opposite sides are respectively fixedly connected with the two ends of back-moving spring 26, and the top of frame 22 is fixedly installed with second driving motor 27, and second driving motor 27 is fixedly installed on the top of load-bearing plate, and the second driving motor 27 drive shaft A rotor 28 is fixedly installed on the outside, and the rotor 28 is diamond-shaped, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the efficiency of lubricating oil purification.
本发明的工作原理是:利用螺栓将挡油罩14和容器5固定在一起,两个第二电动推杆20向下推动使滤板29进入容器5,第二驱动电机27工作带动转头28旋转,转头28在旋转的过程中两端推动活动臂25,使两个滤板29位于容器5的内壁,第一电动推杆11向右侧延伸使出油嘴13位于挡油罩14开口处,出油嘴13将润滑油导入至容器5内,导入过程中第一驱动电机3带动容器5旋转,滤板29吸附杂质和颗粒,提纯完毕后,反向操作取出滤板29,将其中一个液管17从挂钩15上取下并放入容器5内,启动抽液泵16使润滑油向外导出,从而解决了现在的润滑油提纯过程中,润滑油内部的杂质很难全部清除,润滑油内部存在很多颗粒的问题。The working principle of the present invention is: use bolts to fix the oil shield 14 and the container 5 together, push down the two second electric push rods 20 to make the filter plate 29 enter the container 5, and the second drive motor 27 works to drive the rotor 28 Rotate, the two ends of the rotor 28 push the movable arm 25 during the rotation, so that the two filter plates 29 are located on the inner wall of the container 5, and the first electric push rod 11 extends to the right so that the oil nozzle 13 is located at the opening of the oil retaining cover 14 , the oil nozzle 13 introduces the lubricating oil into the container 5. During the introduction process, the first drive motor 3 drives the container 5 to rotate, and the filter plate 29 absorbs impurities and particles. After the purification is completed, the reverse operation takes out the filter plate 29, and one of the liquid The pipe 17 is removed from the hook 15 and put into the container 5, and the liquid pump 16 is started to lead the lubricating oil outward, thereby solving the problem that in the current lubricating oil purification process, it is difficult to completely remove the impurities inside the lubricating oil, and the lubricating oil There is a problem with a lot of particles inside.
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or order between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus comprising said element.
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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