CN114697871A - Tracker terminal equipment system, terminal equipment and power consumption control method thereof - Google Patents
Tracker terminal equipment system, terminal equipment and power consumption control method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114697871A CN114697871A CN202210240938.5A CN202210240938A CN114697871A CN 114697871 A CN114697871 A CN 114697871A CN 202210240938 A CN202210240938 A CN 202210240938A CN 114697871 A CN114697871 A CN 114697871A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
- H04W4/029—Location-based management or tracking services
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16Y—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE INTERNET OF THINGS [IoT]
- G16Y40/00—IoT characterised by the purpose of the information processing
- G16Y40/30—Control
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16Y—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE INTERNET OF THINGS [IoT]
- G16Y40/00—IoT characterised by the purpose of the information processing
- G16Y40/60—Positioning; Navigation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/00032—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by data exchange
- H02J7/00034—Charger exchanging data with an electronic device, i.e. telephone, whose internal battery is under charge
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0013—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries acting upon several batteries simultaneously or sequentially
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0047—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with monitoring or indicating devices or circuits
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/007—Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage
- H02J7/00712—Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage the cycle being controlled or terminated in response to electric parameters
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
- H04L67/125—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks involving control of end-device applications over a network
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及物联网领域,尤其涉及一种追踪器终端设备系统、一种功耗控制方法以及一种具有所述追踪器终端设备系统的终端设备。The present application relates to the field of the Internet of Things, and in particular, to a tracker terminal device system, a power consumption control method, and a terminal device having the tracker terminal device system.
背景技术Background technique
由于追踪器(Tracker)终端设备具有数据采集、传输以及将信息上报至终端服务器等功能,追踪器终端设备可以实现对物体的定位跟踪,并将运动轨迹上报,同时还可以连接服务器终端设备进行通信。目前,追踪器终端设备已广泛应用于物联网、车联网等行业。然而由于追踪器终端设备中的电路使用的电子元件较多,使得追踪器终端设备产品的体积和功耗都较大,同时增加了产品的开发成本,并降低了用户对于产品的体验。Since the tracker terminal device has the functions of data collection, transmission and reporting of information to the terminal server, the tracker terminal device can realize the positioning and tracking of the object, report the motion trajectory, and can also connect to the server terminal device for communication. . At present, tracker terminal equipment has been widely used in the Internet of Things, Internet of Vehicles and other industries. However, since the circuit in the tracker terminal device uses many electronic components, the volume and power consumption of the tracker terminal device product are relatively large, at the same time, the development cost of the product is increased, and the user's experience of the product is reduced.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
鉴于上述现有技术的不足,本申请的目的在于提供一种追踪器终端设备系统、功耗控制方法以及具有所述追踪器终端设备系统的终端设备,其旨在解决由于追踪器终端设备中的电路使用的电子元件较多,使得追踪器终端设备产品的体积和功耗都较大的问题,从而降低产品的开发成本,并提高用户的体验。In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present application is to provide a tracker terminal device system, a power consumption control method and a terminal device having the tracker terminal device system, which aim to solve the problem of There are many electronic components used in the circuit, which makes the volume and power consumption of the tracker terminal equipment products larger, thereby reducing the development cost of the product and improving the user experience.
一种追踪器终端设备系统,其包括充电装置、追踪器终端装置、天线装置以及服务器装置,其中,所述充电装置与所述追踪器终端装置电性连接,用于为所述追踪器终端装置充电;所述追踪器终端装置与所述天线装置电性连接,用于实时采集位置信息,并将采集的所述位置信息传输给所述天线装置;所述天线装置与所述服务器装置电性连接,用于将所述追踪器终端装置传输的所述位置信息传输给所述服务器装置;所述服务器装置用于接收并处理所述天线装置传输的所述位置信息,并且用户通过所述服务器装置下发控制指令。A tracker terminal equipment system, comprising a charging device, a tracker terminal device, an antenna device and a server device, wherein the charging device is electrically connected to the tracker terminal device, and is used for the tracker terminal device charging; the tracker terminal device is electrically connected to the antenna device for collecting location information in real time, and transmitting the collected location information to the antenna device; the antenna device and the server device are electrically connected a connection for transmitting the location information transmitted by the tracker terminal device to the server device; the server device is used for receiving and processing the location information transmitted by the antenna device, and the user passes the server The device issues control commands.
可选地,所述追踪器终端装置包括接口模块、电源模块、控制模块、定位模块、其他单元以及射频模块,其中,所述接口模块与所述充电装置、所述电源模块以及所述控制模块电性连接,用于连接所述充电装置与所述追踪器终端装置;所述电源模块与所述接口模块以及所述控制模块电性连接,用于为所述追踪器终端装置提供电源;所述控制模块与所述接口模块、所述电源模块、所述定位模块、所述其他单元以及所述射频模块电性连接,用于根据使用场景开启或关闭为相应模块提供电源;所述定位模块与所述控制模块和所述射频模块电性连接,用于实时采集位置信息,并将采集的所述位置信息传输给所述控制模块或所述射频模块;所述其他单元与所述控制模块电性连接,所述其他单元为各类传感器、状态指示控制单元和防拆卸单元中的一个或多个;所述射频模块与所述控制模块、所述定位模块以及所述天线装置电性连接,用于将所述定位模块传输的所述位置信息传输给所述天线装置。Optionally, the tracker terminal device includes an interface module, a power module, a control module, a positioning module, other units and a radio frequency module, wherein the interface module is connected to the charging device, the power module and the control module. an electrical connection for connecting the charging device and the tracker terminal device; the power module is electrically connected to the interface module and the control module for providing power for the tracker terminal device; the The control module is electrically connected with the interface module, the power supply module, the positioning module, the other units and the radio frequency module, and is used for turning on or off the power supply for the corresponding module according to the usage scenario; the positioning module It is electrically connected with the control module and the radio frequency module, and is used to collect position information in real time, and transmit the collected position information to the control module or the radio frequency module; the other units are connected to the control module Electrically connected, the other units are one or more of various types of sensors, status indication control units and anti-disassembly units; the radio frequency module is electrically connected to the control module, the positioning module and the antenna device , for transmitting the position information transmitted by the positioning module to the antenna device.
可选地,所述充电装置包括控制单元、状态指示单元、充电集成电路单元、防反设计单元以及弹簧针连接器,其中,所述控制单元与所述接口模块电性连接,用于控制所述追踪器终端装置进行开机、关机、复位或唤醒;所述状态指示单元与所述接口模块电性连接,用于对充电状态进行显示;所述充电集成电路单元与所述接口模块电性连接,用于对充电过程进行管理,并对电流和电压进行控制和检测;所述防反设计单元用于防止所述充电装置和所述追踪器终端装置出现反接;所述弹簧针连接器与所述接口模块电性连接,用于连接所述充电装置和所述追踪器终端装置。Optionally, the charging device includes a control unit, a status indication unit, a charging integrated circuit unit, an anti-reverse design unit, and a pogo pin connector, wherein the control unit is electrically connected to the interface module for controlling all The tracker terminal device is powered on, powered off, reset or woken up; the status indication unit is electrically connected to the interface module for displaying the charging state; the charging integrated circuit unit is electrically connected to the interface module , used to manage the charging process, and control and detect current and voltage; the anti-reverse design unit is used to prevent reverse connection between the charging device and the tracker terminal device; the pogo pin connector is connected to The interface module is electrically connected for connecting the charging device and the tracker terminal device.
可选地,所述接口模块包括充电与控制接口单元和接口防护单元,其中,所述充电与控制接口单元与所述控制单元、所述状态指示单元、所述充电集成电路单元、所述弹簧针连接器以及所述接口防护单元电性连接,用于让所述弹簧针连接器与所述追踪器终端装置接触良好;所述接口防护单元与所述充电与控制接口单元、所述电源模块以及所述控制模块电性连接,用于防止静电放电导致电路元件损坏。Optionally, the interface module includes a charging and control interface unit and an interface protection unit, wherein the charging and control interface unit and the control unit, the state indicating unit, the charging integrated circuit unit, the spring The pin connector and the interface protection unit are electrically connected, so that the pogo pin connector is in good contact with the tracker terminal device; the interface protection unit is connected with the charging and control interface unit and the power module And the control module is electrically connected to prevent damage to circuit components caused by electrostatic discharge.
可选地,所述电源模块包括主电源控制单元和主电源单元,其中,所述主电源控制单元与所述接口防护单元、所述控制模块以及所述主电源单元电性连接,用于对所述主电源单元的充电过程进行检测,并根据检测结果控制所述主电源单元的开启或关闭;所述主电源单元与所述主电源控制单元电性连接,用于为所述追踪器终端装置提供电源。Optionally, the power supply module includes a main power supply control unit and a main power supply unit, wherein the main power supply control unit is electrically connected to the interface protection unit, the control module and the main power supply unit, and is used for The charging process of the main power supply unit is detected, and the main power supply unit is controlled to be turned on or off according to the detection result; the main power supply unit is electrically connected with the main power supply control unit, and is used for the tracker terminal The device provides power.
可选地,所述控制模块包括电源管理单元和功耗主控单元,其中,所述电源管理单元与所述主电源控制单元、所述功耗主控单元以及所述定位模块电性连接,用于根据所述功耗主控单元的指令控制其他模块的电源开启或关闭;所述功耗主控单元与所述接口防护单元、所述主电源控制单元、所述电源管理单元、所述定位模块、所述其他单元以及所述射频模块电性连接,用于通过下发指令控制所述电源管理单元,实现其他模块的电源开启或关闭,并将所述定位模块传输的所述位置信息传输给所述射频模块。Optionally, the control module includes a power management unit and a power consumption main control unit, wherein the power management unit is electrically connected to the main power control unit, the power consumption main control unit and the positioning module, It is used to control the power on or off of other modules according to the instructions of the power consumption main control unit; the power consumption main control unit and the interface protection unit, the main power control unit, the power management unit, the The positioning module, the other units and the radio frequency module are electrically connected, and are used to control the power management unit by issuing instructions to turn on or off the power of other modules, and to transmit the position information transmitted by the positioning module. transmitted to the radio frequency module.
可选地,所述定位模块包括定位单元,其中,所述定位单元与所述电源管理单元、所述功耗主控单元以及所述射频模块电性连接,用于实时采集位置信息,并将采集的所述位置信息传输给所述功耗主控单元或所述射频模块。Optionally, the positioning module includes a positioning unit, wherein the positioning unit is electrically connected to the power management unit, the power consumption control unit and the radio frequency module, and is used to collect position information in real time and to The collected location information is transmitted to the power consumption main control unit or the radio frequency module.
可选地,所述射频模块包括第一射频单元和第二射频单元,其中,所述第一射频单元与所述功耗主控单元以及所述天线装置电性连接,用于将所述功耗主控单元传输的所述位置信息传输给所述天线装置;所述第二射频单元与所述定位单元以及所述天线装置电性连接,用于将所述定位单元传输的所述位置信息传输给所述天线装置。Optionally, the radio frequency module includes a first radio frequency unit and a second radio frequency unit, wherein the first radio frequency unit is electrically connected to the power consumption main control unit and the antenna device, and is used to connect the power The position information transmitted by the main control unit is transmitted to the antenna device; the second radio frequency unit is electrically connected to the positioning unit and the antenna device, and is used to transmit the position information transmitted by the positioning unit. transmitted to the antenna device.
可选地,所述天线装置包括第一天线单元和第二天线单元,其中,所述第一天线单元与所述第一射频单元以及所述服务器装置电性连接,用于将所述第一射频单元传输的所述位置信息传输给所述服务器装置;所述第二天线单元与所述第二射频单元以及所述服务器装置电性连接,用于将所述第二射频单元传输的所述位置信息传输给所述服务器装置。Optionally, the antenna device includes a first antenna unit and a second antenna unit, wherein the first antenna unit is electrically connected to the first radio frequency unit and the server device, and is used to connect the first antenna unit to the server device. The location information transmitted by the radio frequency unit is transmitted to the server device; the second antenna unit is electrically connected to the second radio frequency unit and the server device, and is used for transmitting the information transmitted by the second radio frequency unit. The location information is transmitted to the server device.
可选地,所述服务器装置包括服务器单元,其中,所述服务器单元与所述第一天线单元以及所述第二天线单元电性连接,用于接收并处理所述第一天线单元和所述第二天线单元传输的所述位置信息,同时用户通过所述服务器单元下发控制指令。Optionally, the server device includes a server unit, wherein the server unit is electrically connected to the first antenna unit and the second antenna unit, and is configured to receive and process the first antenna unit and the second antenna unit. The location information transmitted by the second antenna unit is simultaneously issued by the user through the server unit.
综上所述,本申请的追踪器终端设备系统,将充电装置、追踪器终端装置以及天线装置分离设计,使得所述追踪器终端装置小型化,尽可能地节约印制电路板面积,降低开发成本。同时所述追踪器终端装置出现异常时,可通过所述充电装置上的所述控制单元重新启动所述追踪器终端装置。To sum up, in the tracker terminal equipment system of the present application, the charging device, the tracker terminal device and the antenna device are designed separately, so that the tracker terminal device is miniaturized, the printed circuit board area is saved as much as possible, and the development is reduced. cost. At the same time, when the tracker terminal device is abnormal, the tracker terminal device can be restarted through the control unit on the charging device.
基于同样的发明构思,本申请还提供一种功耗控制方法,由上述追踪器终端设备系统执行,所述功耗控制方法包括:追踪器终端设备系统启动工作模式;功耗主控单元进行搜网,追踪器终端装置注网完成;服务器单元发送指令控制定位单元进行定位并实时采集位置信息;所述定位单元定位成功;所述定位单元将所述位置信息传输给所述服务器单元;所述定位单元完成所述位置信息的传输;所述功耗主控单元设置定时器;所述功耗主控单元进行模式切换。Based on the same inventive concept, the present application also provides a power consumption control method, which is executed by the above-mentioned tracker terminal equipment system. The power consumption control method includes: the tracker terminal equipment system starts a working mode; the power consumption master control unit searches network, the tracker terminal device is completed; the server unit sends an instruction to control the positioning unit to perform positioning and collect position information in real time; the positioning unit is successfully positioned; the positioning unit transmits the position information to the server unit; the The positioning unit completes the transmission of the location information; the power consumption master control unit sets a timer; and the power consumption master control unit performs mode switching.
综上所述,本申请的功耗控制方法,所述定位单元通过间隔预设时间将所述位置信息传输给所述服务器单元,从而控制了追踪器终端设备系统的功耗,同时在不需要所述定位单元将所述位置信息传输给所述服务器单元时,所述功耗主控单元控制所述电源管理单元关闭所述定位单元的主电源供电,但同时保持备用电源持续供电,从而节约系统功耗,并实现设备热启动,从而缩短设备启动时间。To sum up, in the power consumption control method of the present application, the positioning unit transmits the position information to the server unit at preset time intervals, thereby controlling the power consumption of the tracker terminal equipment system, and at the same time when the When the positioning unit transmits the position information to the server unit, the power consumption master control unit controls the power management unit to turn off the main power supply of the positioning unit, but keeps the backup power supply continuously at the same time, thereby saving energy. System power consumption, and realize the device warm start, thus shortening the device start-up time.
基于同样的发明构思,本申请还提供一种终端设备,其包括上述追踪器终端设备系统。Based on the same inventive concept, the present application also provides a terminal device, which includes the above tracker terminal device system.
综上所述,本申请的终端设备中的追踪器终端设备系统,将充电装置、追踪器终端装置以及天线装置分离设计,使得所述追踪器终端装置小型化,尽可能地节约印制电路板面积,降低开发成本。同时所述追踪器终端装置出现异常时,可通过所述充电装置上的所述控制单元重新启动所述追踪器终端装置。To sum up, the tracker terminal device system in the terminal device of the present application is designed to separate the charging device, the tracker terminal device and the antenna device, so that the tracker terminal device is miniaturized and the printed circuit board is saved as much as possible area, reducing development costs. At the same time, when the tracker terminal device is abnormal, the tracker terminal device can be restarted through the control unit on the charging device.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.
图1为本申请实施例公开的一种追踪器终端设备系统的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a tracker terminal device system disclosed in an embodiment of the application;
图2为图1所示追踪器终端设备系统的具体结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the tracker terminal equipment system shown in FIG. 1;
图3为本申请实施例公开的一种功耗控制方法的流程示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a power consumption control method disclosed in an embodiment of the present application.
附图标记说明:Description of reference numbers:
100-追踪器终端设备系统;100 - Tracker terminal equipment system;
110-充电装置;110 - charging device;
111-控制单元;111 - control unit;
112-状态指示单元;112 - status indication unit;
113-充电IC单元;113 - charging IC unit;
114-防反设计单元;114-Anti-reverse design unit;
115-pogo pin连接器;115-pogo pin connector;
120-追踪器终端装置;120 - Tracker terminal device;
121-接口模块;121 - interface module;
1211-充电与控制接口单元;1211 - charging and control interface unit;
1212-接口防护单元;1212 - interface protection unit;
122-电源模块;122-power module;
1221-主电源控制单元;1221 - main power control unit;
1222-主电源单元;1222 - main power supply unit;
123-控制模块;123 - control module;
1231-电源管理单元;1231 - power management unit;
1232-功耗主控单元;1232 - power consumption master unit;
124-定位模块;124 - positioning module;
1241-定位单元;1241 - positioning unit;
125-其他单元;125 - other units;
126-射频模块;126-RF module;
1261-第一射频单元;1261 - the first radio frequency unit;
1262-第二射频单元;1262 - the second radio frequency unit;
130-天线装置;130 - Antenna device;
131-第一天线单元;131 - the first antenna unit;
132-第二天线单元;132 - the second antenna unit;
140-服务器装置;140 - server device;
141-服务器单元;141 - server unit;
S10-S80-功耗控制方法的步骤。S10-S80 - Steps of a power consumption control method.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了便于理解本申请,下面将参照相关附图对本申请进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了本申请的较佳实施方式。但是,本申请可以以许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本文所描述的实施方式。相反地,提供这些实施方式的目的是使对本申请的公开内容理解的更加透彻全面。In order to facilitate understanding of the present application, the present application will be described more fully below with reference to the related drawings. The preferred embodiments of the present application are shown in the accompanying drawings. However, the present application may be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that a thorough and complete understanding of the disclosure of this application is provided.
以下各实施例的说明是参考附加的图示,用以例示本申请可用以实施的特定实施例。本文中为部件所编序号本身,例如“第一”、“第二”等,仅用于区分所描述的对象,不具有任何顺序或技术含义。而本申请所说“连接”、“联接”,如无特别说明,均包括直接和间接连接(联接)。本申请中所提到的方向用语,例如,“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“内”、“外”、“侧面”等,仅是参考附加图式的方向,因此,使用的方向用语是为了更好、更清楚地说明及理解本申请,而不是指示或暗指所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。The following descriptions of the various embodiments refer to the accompanying drawings to illustrate specific embodiments in which the present application may be practiced. The serial numbers themselves, such as "first", "second", etc., for the components herein are only used to distinguish the described objects, and do not have any order or technical meaning. The "connection" and "connection" mentioned in this application, unless otherwise specified, include both direct and indirect connections (connections). Directional terms mentioned in this application, such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "side", etc., only Reference is made to the directions of the accompanying drawings, therefore, the directional terms used are for better and clearer description and understanding of the present application, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, in a specific orientation construction and operation, and therefore should not be construed as limitations on this application.
在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸地连接,或者一体地连接;可以是机械连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。需要说明的是,本申请的说明书和权利要求书及所述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别不同对象,而不是用于描述特定顺序。此外,本申请中使用的术语“包括”、“可以包括”、“包含”、或“可以包含”表示公开的相应功能、操作、元件等的存在,并不限制其他的一个或多个更多功能、操作、元件等。此外,术语“包括”或“包含”表示存在说明书中公开的相应特征、数目、步骤、操作、元素、部件或其组合,而并不排除存在或添加一个或多个其他特征、数目、步骤、操作、元素、部件或其组合,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection Ground connection, or integral connection; mechanical connection; direct connection, indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or internal communication between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood in specific situations. It should be noted that the terms "first", "second" and the like in the description and claims of the present application and the drawings are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order. In addition, the terms "include", "may include", "include", or "may include" as used in this application indicate the existence of the disclosed corresponding function, operation, element, etc., and do not limit other one or more more Functions, operations, components, etc. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" or "comprising" indicate the presence of the corresponding features, numbers, steps, operations, elements, components or combinations thereof disclosed in the specification, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, numbers, steps, Operations, elements, components, or combinations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本申请的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本申请的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施方式的目的,不是旨在于限制本申请。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this application belongs. The terms used herein in the specification of the present application are for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only, and are not intended to limit the present application.
由于追踪器终端设备具有数据采集、传输以及将信息上报至终端服务器等功能,追踪器终端设备可以实现对物体的定位跟踪,并将运动轨迹上报,同时还可以连接服务器终端设备进行通信。目前,追踪器终端设备已广泛应用于物联网、车联网等行业。然而由于追踪器终端设备中的电路使用的电子元件较多,使得追踪器终端设备产品的体积和功耗都较大,同时增加了产品的开发成本,并降低了用户对于产品的体验。Since the tracker terminal device has the functions of data collection, transmission, and information reporting to the terminal server, the tracker terminal device can realize the positioning and tracking of the object, report the motion trajectory, and can also connect to the server terminal device for communication. At present, tracker terminal equipment has been widely used in the Internet of Things, Internet of Vehicles and other industries. However, since the circuit in the tracker terminal device uses many electronic components, the volume and power consumption of the tracker terminal device product are relatively large, at the same time, the development cost of the product is increased, and the user's experience of the product is reduced.
因此,如何减小追踪器终端设备产品的体积,进而节约印制电路板(PrintedCircuit Board,PCB)的面积,降低研发成本,也就成为了技术人员迫切需要解决的问题。基于此,本申请希望提供一种追踪器终端设备系统,通过将充电装置与追踪器终端设备分离,从而缩小追踪器终端设备系统的体积,来达到降低产品的开发成本,并提高用户体验的效果,其详细内容将在后续实施例中得以阐述。本申请方案的详细阐述追踪器终端设备系统、终端设备以及相关功耗控制方法的具体流程。Therefore, how to reduce the volume of the tracker terminal equipment product, thereby saving the area of the printed circuit board (Printed Circuit Board, PCB), and reducing the R&D cost, has become an urgent problem for technicians to solve. Based on this, the present application hopes to provide a tracker terminal equipment system. By separating the charging device from the tracker terminal equipment, the volume of the tracker terminal equipment system is reduced, so as to reduce product development costs and improve user experience. , the details of which will be described in subsequent embodiments. The solution of this application describes in detail the specific flow of the tracker terminal equipment system, the terminal equipment and the related power consumption control method.
请参阅图1,其为本申请实施例公开的一种追踪器终端设备系统的结构示意图。如图1所示,本申请提供一种追踪器终端设备系统100,其至少可以包括充电装置110、追踪器终端装置120、天线装置130以及服务器装置140。其中,所述充电装置110与所述追踪器终端装置120电性连接,所述追踪器终端装置120与所述天线装置130电性连接,所述天线装置130与所述服务器装置140电性连接,也即为,所述充电装置110、所述追踪器终端装置120、所述天线装置130以及所述服务器装置140依次电性连接,同时,所述充电装置110与所述追踪器终端装置120之间均存在信息交互,所述追踪器终端装置120与所述天线装置130之间均存在信息交互,所述天线装置130与所述服务器装置140之间均存在信息交互。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic structural diagram of a tracker terminal device system disclosed in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 1 , the present application provides a tracker
所述充电装置110用于为所述追踪器终端装置120充电。The charging
所述追踪器终端装置120用于实时采集位置信息,并将采集的所述位置信息传输给所述天线装置130。其中,所述位置信息可以为位置、轨迹等信息。所述追踪器终端装置120至少可以包括接口模块121、电源模块122、控制模块123、定位模块124、其他单元125以及射频模块126。The
其中,所述接口模块121,与所述充电装置、所述电源模块122以及所述控制模块123电性连接,用于连接所述充电装置110与所述追踪器终端装置120。The
所述电源模块122,与所述接口模块121以及所述控制模块123电性连接,用于为所述追踪器终端装置120提供电源。The
所述控制模块123,与所述接口模块121、所述电源模块122、所述定位模块124、所述其他单元125以及所述射频模块126电性连接,用于根据使用场景开启或关闭为相应模块提供电源,从而实现控制系统功耗的目的,以提高电池的续航能力。The
所述定位模块124,与所述控制模块123和所述射频模块126电性连接,用于实时采集位置信息,并将采集的所述位置信息传输给所述控制模块123或所述射频模块126。The
所述其他单元125,与所述控制模块123电性连接,所述其他单元125可为各类传感器、状态指示控制单元、防拆卸单元等电路单元。The
所述射频模块126、与所述控制模块123、所述定位模块124以及所述天线装置130电性连接,用于将所述定位模块124传输的所述位置信息传输给所述天线装置130。The
所述天线装置130用于将所述射频模块126传输的所述位置信息传输给所述服务器装置140。The
所述服务器装置140用于接收并处理所述天线装置130传输的所述位置信息,同时用户可通过所述服务器装置140下发控制指令。The
请参阅图2,其为图1所示追踪器终端设备系统的具体结构示意图。如图2所示,本申请提供的追踪器终端设备系统100中的充电装置110包括控制单元111、状态指示单元112、充电集成电路(Integrated Circuit Chip,IC)单元113、防反设计单元114以及弹簧针(pogo pin)连接器115。其中,所述控制单元111与所述接口模块121电性连接,用于控制所述追踪器终端装置120进行开机、关机、复位或唤醒。在本申请实施例中,所述控制单元111可为控制按键。所述状态指示单元112与所述接口模块121电性连接,用于对充电状态进行显示。在本申请实施例中,所述状态指示单元112可为灯珠。所述充电IC单元113与所述接口模块121电性连接,用于对充电过程进行管理,并控制和检测电流和电压。所述防反设计单元114用于防止所述充电装置110和所述追踪器终端装置120出现反接,以避免对所述充电装置110和所述追踪器终端装置120造成损害。所述pogo pin连接器115与所述接口模块121电性连接,用于连接所述充电装置110和所述追踪器终端装置120。Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is a schematic diagram of a specific structure of the tracker terminal equipment system shown in FIG. 1 . As shown in FIG. 2 , the charging
所述接口模块121包括充电与控制接口单元1211和接口防护单元1212,其中,所述充电与控制接口单元1211与所述控制单元111、所述状态指示单元112、所述充电IC单元113、所述pogo pin连接器115以及所述接口防护单元1212电性连接,用于让所述pogo pin连接器115与所述追踪器终端装置120接触良好,从而延长所述追踪器终端装置120的使用寿命。在本申请实施例中,所述充电与控制接口单元1211可为pogo pin触点焊盘,所述pogopin触点焊盘尺寸可根据PCB面积合理设计,所述pogo pin触点焊盘由表面沉金以及有机保焊膜(Organic Solderability Preservatives,OSP)工艺制成。所述接口防护单元1212与所述充电与控制接口单元1211、所述电源模块122以及所述控制模块123电性连接,用于防止因静电放电(Electro-Static discharge,ESD)导致电路元件造成损坏,从而保证了所述追踪器终端设备系统100稳定运行。在本申请实施例中,所述接口防护单元1212可根据使用场景选择ESD器件。The
所述电源模块122包括主电源控制单元1221和主电源单元1222,其中,所述主电源控制单元1221与所述接口防护单元1212、所述控制模块123以及所述主电源单元1222电性连接,用于对所述主电源单元1222的充电过程进行检测,并根据检测结果控制所述主电源单元1222的开启或关闭。所述主电源单元1222与所述主电源控制单元1221电性连接,用于为所述追踪器终端装置120提供电源。在本申请实施例中,所述主电源单元1222可为可充电式电池,例如锂亚型且耐高温的容量型电池,所述可充电式电池有宽的工作温度范围(工业级或消费级)、可靠性高、自放电率低、储存寿命长、能实现小电流放电、且放电时电池电压不随电量线性变化可维持满电状态,同时成本较低。The
所述控制模块123包括电源管理单元1231和功耗主控单元1232,其中,所述电源管理单元1231与所述主电源控制单元1221、所述功耗主控单元1232以及所述定位模块124电性连接,用于根据所述功耗主控单元1232的指令控制其他模块的电源开启或关闭,从而实现对所述追踪器终端设备系统100功耗的控制。在本申请实施例中,所述电源管理单元1231可为可控超低静态电流的线性电压调整器(Low Dropout Regulator,LDO)。所述功耗主控单元1232与所述接口防护单元1212、所述主电源控制单元1221、所述电源管理单元1231、所述定位模块124、所述其他单元125以及所述射频模块126电性连接,用于通过下发指令控制所述电源管理单元1231,实现其他模块的电源开启或关闭,并在网络状态较好时,将所述定位模块124传输的所述位置信息传输给所述射频模块126,同时通过模拟数字转换器(Analog to Digital Converter,ADC)(图未示)实时采集所述主电源单元1222的电量,并电量低于预设电量时,向所述射频模块126传输功耗过损耗的预警。在本申请实施例中,所述功耗主控单元1232可为窄带物联网(Narrow Band,NB)芯片,所述NB芯片可更好地实现功耗管理,且有超低的休眠模式,可以提高电池的续航能力。The
所述定位模块124包括定位单元1241,其中,所述定位单元1241与所述电源管理单元1231、所述功耗主控单元1232以及所述射频模块126电性连接,用于实时采集位置信息,并将采集的所述位置信息传输给所述功耗主控单元1232或所述射频模块126。在本申请实施例中,所述定位单元1241可为双工器、滤波器内置的全球导航卫星系统(GlobalNavigation Satellite System,GNSS)芯片。The
所述射频模块126包括第一射频单元1261和第二射频单元1262,其中,所述第一射频单元1261与所述功耗主控单元1232以及所述天线装置130电性连接,用于将所述功耗主控单元1232传输的所述位置信息传输给所述天线装置130。所述第二射频单元1262与所述定位单元1241以及所述天线装置130电性连接,用于将所述定位单元1241传输的所述位置信息传输给所述天线装置130。在本申请实施例中,所述第一射频单元1261和所述第二射频单元1262均可为射频天线匹配电路。The
所述天线装置130包括第一天线单元131和第二天线单元132,其中,所述第一天线单元131与所述第一射频单元1261以及所述服务器装置140电性连接,用于将所述第一射频单元1261传输的所述位置信息传输给所述服务器装置140。所述第二天线单元132与所述第二射频单元1262以及所述服务器装置140电性连接,用于将所述第二射频单元1262传输的所述位置信息传输给所述服务器装置140。在本申请实施例中,所述第一天线单元131可为NB天线,所述第二天线单元132可为全球定位系统(Global Positioning System,GPS)天线。The
所述服务器装置140包括服务器单元141,其中,所述服务器单元141与所述第一天线单元131以及所述第二天线单元132电性连接,用于接收并处理所述第一天线单元131和所述第二天线单元132传输的所述位置信息,同时用户可通过所述服务器单元141下发控制指令。在本申请实施例中,所述服务器单元141可为云服务器。The
综上所述,本申请的追踪器终端设备系统100,将充电装置110、追踪器终端装置120以及天线装置130分离设计,使得所述追踪器终端装置120小型化,尽可能地节约PCB面积,降低开发成本。同时所述追踪器终端装置120出现异常时,可通过所述充电装置110上的所述控制单元111重新启动所述追踪器终端装置120。To sum up, in the tracker
请参阅图3,其为本申请实施例公开的一种功耗控制方法的流程示意图。所述功耗控制方法由上述图1-图2所示实施例中的追踪器终端设备系统执行,从而降低追踪器终端装置120的功耗,来达到降低产品的开发成本,并提高用户体验的效果。所述功耗控制方法的流程至少包括以下步骤。Please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a schematic flowchart of a power consumption control method disclosed in an embodiment of the present application. The power consumption control method is executed by the tracker terminal device system in the above-mentioned embodiment shown in FIG. 1-FIG. 2, thereby reducing the power consumption of the
S10、追踪器终端设备系统100启动工作模式。S10. The tracker
在本申请实施例中,具体为,由所述充电装置110给所述追踪器终端装置120充电,当所述追踪器终端装置120充电完成后,按下所述充电装置110中的所述控制单元111,将所述追踪器终端装置120安装在物体上,所述追踪器终端装置120开启工作模式。In this embodiment of the present application, specifically, the charging
S20、功耗主控单元1232进行搜网,追踪器终端装置120注网完成。S20, the power consumption
在本申请实施例中,具体为,所述功耗主控单元1232开始进行搜网,并等待所述追踪器终端装置120完成注网。In the embodiment of the present application, specifically, the power consumption
在本申请实施例中,若所述追踪器终端装置120完成注网,则执行步骤S30;若所述追踪器终端装置120未完成注网,则继续执行步骤S10。In the embodiment of the present application, if the
S30、服务器单元141发送指令控制定位单元1241进行定位并实时采集位置信息。S30. The
在本申请实施例中,具体为,所述服务器单元141通过所述第二天线单元132和所述第二射频单元1262向所述定位单元1241发送指令,所述定位单元1241接收到所述服务器单元141发送的指令进行定位并实时采集位置信息。In the embodiment of the present application, specifically, the
S40、所述定位单元1241定位成功。S40, the
在本申请实施例中,若所述定位单元1241定位成功,则执行步骤S50;若所述定位单元1241未定位成功,则继续执行步骤S30。In this embodiment of the present application, if the
S50、所述定位单元1241将所述位置信息传输给所述服务器单元141。S50 , the
在本申请实施例中,具体为,当网络状态较差时,所述定位单元1241间隔预设时间将所述位置信息传输给所述第二射频单元1262,所述第二射频单元1262通过所述第二天线单元132将所述位置信息传输给所述服务器单元141;当网络状态较好时,所述定位单元1241间隔预设时间将所述位置信息传输给所述功耗主控单元1232,所述功耗主控单元1232将所述定位单元1241传输的所述位置信息传输给所述第一射频单元1261,所述第一射频单元1261通过所述第一天线单元131将所述位置信息传输给所述服务器单元141。In this embodiment of the present application, specifically, when the network state is poor, the
在不需要所述定位单元1241将所述位置信息传输给所述服务器单元141时,所述功耗主控单元1232控制所述电源管理单元1231关闭所述定位单元1241的主电源供电,但同时保持备用电源持续供电,从而节约系统功耗,并实现设备热启动,从而缩短设备启动时间。When the
S60、所述定位单元1241完成所述位置信息的传输。S60. The
在本申请实施例中,具体为,若所述定位单元1241未完成所述位置信息的传输,则保存当前所述位置信息并继续执行步骤S50;若所述定位单元1241完成所述位置信息的传输,则继续执行步骤S70。In the embodiment of the present application, specifically, if the
S70、所述功耗主控单元1232设置定时器。S70. The power consumption
在本申请实施例中,具体为,可以设置所述功耗主控单元1232定时器使得所述功耗主控单元1232进入休眠模式,降低系统功耗,从而延长电池续航时间。In the embodiment of the present application, specifically, the timer of the power consumption
S80、所述功耗主控单元进行模式切换。S80. The power consumption main control unit performs mode switching.
在本申请实施例中,具体为,所述功耗主控单元进行空闲(Idle)模式或HIB模式的切换。In the embodiment of the present application, specifically, the power consumption master control unit switches between an idle (Idle) mode or a HIB mode.
综上所述,本申请的功耗控制方法,所述定位单元1241通过间隔预设时间将所述位置信息传输给所述服务器单元141,从而控制了追踪器终端设备系统100的功耗,同时在不需要所述定位单元1241将所述位置信息传输给所述服务器单元141时,所述功耗主控单元1232控制所述电源管理单元1231关闭所述定位单元1241的主电源供电,但同时保持备用电源持续供电,从而节约系统功耗,并实现设备热启动,从而缩短设备启动时间。To sum up, in the power consumption control method of the present application, the
本申请实施例还提供一种终端设备,其包括上述实施例中所示的追踪器终端设备系统100。可以理解,所述终端设备可以为移动终端设备,也可以为非移动终端设备。其中,所述移动终端设备可以为手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载终端设备、可穿戴设备、超级移动个人计算机(Ultra-mobile personal computer,UMPC)、上网本或者个人数字助理(Personal digital assistant,PDA)等;非移动终端设备可以为个人计算机(Personal computer,PC)、电视机(Television,TV)、柜员机或者自助机等。为简明起见,对此本申请实施例不做进一步限定。Embodiments of the present application further provide a terminal device, which includes the tracker
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、计算机软件或者二者的结合来实现,为了清楚地说明硬件和软件的可互换性,在上述说明中已经按照功能一般性地描述了各示例的组成及步骤。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art can realize that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of the two. Interchangeability, the above description has generally described the components and steps of each example in terms of function. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality using different methods for each particular application, but such implementations should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
本申请中所描述的流程图仅仅为一个实施例,在不偏离本申请的精神的情况下对此图示或者本申请中的步骤可以有多种修改变化。比如,可以不同次序的执行这些步骤,或者可以增加、删除或者修改某些步骤。本领域的一般技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例的全部或部分流程,并依本申请权利要求所作的等同变化,仍属于发明所涵盖的范围。The flowchart described in this application is only an embodiment, and various modifications and changes may be made to this illustration or the steps in this application without departing from the spirit of this application. For example, the steps may be performed in a different order, or certain steps may be added, deleted, or modified. Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the flow of the above-mentioned embodiments, and the equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application, still belong to the scope covered by the invention.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施方式”、“一些实施方式”、“示意性实施方式”、“示例”、“具体示例”或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合所述实施方式或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施方式或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施方式或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施方式或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "exemplary embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples" or the like is meant to be used in conjunction with the described embodiments. A particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in a manner or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
应当理解的是,本申请的应用不限于上述的举例,对本领域普通技术人员来说,可以根据上述说明加以改进或变换,所有这些改进和变换都应属于本申请所附权利要求的保护范围。本领域的一般技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例的全部或部分流程,并依本申请权利要求所作的等同变化,仍属于本申请所涵盖的范围。It should be understood that the application of the present application is not limited to the above examples. For those of ordinary skill in the art, improvements or transformations can be made according to the above descriptions, and all these improvements and transformations should belong to the protection scope of the appended claims of the present application. Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the flow of the above-mentioned embodiments, and the equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application, still fall within the scope covered by the present application.
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| WO2024031962A1 (en) * | 2022-08-11 | 2024-02-15 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Tracker |
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