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CN114738074A - Control method and device for variable-flow engine oil pump, vehicle and storage medium - Google Patents

Control method and device for variable-flow engine oil pump, vehicle and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114738074A
CN114738074A CN202210505804.1A CN202210505804A CN114738074A CN 114738074 A CN114738074 A CN 114738074A CN 202210505804 A CN202210505804 A CN 202210505804A CN 114738074 A CN114738074 A CN 114738074A
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Prior art keywords
oil pressure
target
oil
target opening
engine
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Inventor
陈雅琪
窦站成
梁伟
栾军山
王新校
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Weichai Power Co Ltd
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Weichai Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202210505804.1A priority Critical patent/CN114738074A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01MLUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M1/00Pressure lubrication
    • F01M1/16Controlling lubricant pressure or quantity
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D41/00Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
    • F02D41/02Circuit arrangements for generating control signals
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01MLUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M1/00Pressure lubrication
    • F01M1/02Pressure lubrication using lubricating pumps
    • F01M2001/0207Pressure lubrication using lubricating pumps characterised by the type of pump
    • F01M2001/0246Adjustable pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D2200/00Input parameters for engine control
    • F02D2200/02Input parameters for engine control the parameters being related to the engine
    • F02D2200/10Parameters related to the engine output, e.g. engine torque or engine speed
    • F02D2200/1002Output torque
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D2200/00Input parameters for engine control
    • F02D2200/02Input parameters for engine control the parameters being related to the engine
    • F02D2200/10Parameters related to the engine output, e.g. engine torque or engine speed
    • F02D2200/101Engine speed

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Control Of Positive-Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of vehicles, and particularly discloses a control method and a control device of a variable flow engine oil pump, a vehicle and a storage medium, wherein the control method of the variable flow engine oil pump obtains the rotating speed and the torque of an engine; determining a target oil pressure based on the rotational speed and the torque; obtaining the temperature of engine oil; determining a target opening degree of a variable flow oil pump based on the target oil pressure and the oil temperature; the influence of temperature factors on the opening degree of the variable-flow oil pump is considered, the value of the target opening degree can be ensured to have higher precision, and then the variable-flow oil pump operates at the target opening degree; acquiring actual engine oil pressure; correcting the target opening degree based on the actual oil pressure and the target oil pressure so that the actual oil pressure is equal to the target oil pressure. Because the target opening degree has higher precision, only a small amount of correction is needed during correction, the large fluctuation of the engine oil pressure can be avoided, and the engine is protected.

Description

一种可变流量机油泵的控制方法、装置、车辆及存储介质A control method, device, vehicle and storage medium for a variable flow oil pump

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及车辆技术领域,尤其涉及一种可变流量机油泵的控制方法、装置、车辆及存储介质。The present invention relates to the technical field of vehicles, and in particular, to a control method, device, vehicle and storage medium for a variable flow oil pump.

背景技术Background technique

可变排量机油泵控制能够根据发动机各零部件在不同转速、温度、负荷等条件下对机油压力的需求,连续改变机油泵的泵油量,使得控制更加精细,实现完全按需分配,从而避免传统定排量机油泵在全转速范围内的泵油损耗,能够有效降摩擦与油耗。The variable displacement oil pump control can continuously change the oil volume of the oil pump according to the oil pressure requirements of various engine parts under different speed, temperature, load and other conditions, making the control more refined and realizing complete on-demand distribution, thereby It avoids the oil loss of the traditional fixed displacement oil pump in the full speed range, which can effectively reduce friction and fuel consumption.

现有技术中对于可变排量机油泵的排量控制通常在发动机主油道上设置机油压力传感器,在ECU(Electronic Control Unit,电子控制器单元)里面预设目标机油压力,当通过主油道压力传感器监测到主油道油压与ECU预设目标油压偏差超过一定限值时,通过调节机油泵占空比来控制机油泵排量,闭环的控制发动机主油道油压达到目标压力。但是此种控制方法并未考虑温度对机油的影响,例如,当发动机处于冷启动状态时,由于机油温度过低,容易造成机油压力的大幅度波动而造成发动机因机油压力超限值而急停,会对发动机造成一定的危害。In the prior art, for the displacement control of the variable displacement oil pump, an oil pressure sensor is usually set on the main oil passage of the engine, and the target oil pressure is preset in the ECU (Electronic Control Unit, electronic controller unit). When the pressure sensor detects that the deviation between the main oil passage oil pressure and the ECU preset target oil pressure exceeds a certain limit, the oil pump displacement is controlled by adjusting the oil pump duty cycle, and the closed-loop control of the engine main oil passage oil pressure reaches the target pressure. However, this control method does not consider the effect of temperature on the oil. For example, when the engine is in a cold start state, because the oil temperature is too low, it is easy to cause a large fluctuation of the oil pressure, which will cause the engine to stop suddenly due to the oil pressure exceeding the limit value. , will cause certain damage to the engine.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的在于:提供一种可变流量机油泵的控制方法、装置、车辆及存储介质,以解决相关技术中对于可变排量机油泵的排量进行控制时,未考虑温度对机油压力波动造成影响的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a control method, device, vehicle and storage medium for a variable flow oil pump, so as to solve the problem that the temperature of the oil pressure is not considered when the displacement of the variable displacement oil pump is controlled in the related art. Volatility issues.

本发明提供一种可变流量机油泵的控制方法,该可变流量机油泵的控制方法包括:The present invention provides a control method for a variable flow oil pump, and the control method for the variable flow oil pump includes:

获取发动机的转速和扭矩;Get the speed and torque of the engine;

基于所述转速和所述扭矩确定目标机油压力;determining a target oil pressure based on the rotational speed and the torque;

获取机油温度;Get the oil temperature;

基于所述目标机油压力和所述机油温度确定可变流量机油泵的目标开度;determining a target opening of a variable flow oil pump based on the target oil pressure and the oil temperature;

可变流量机油泵以目标开度运行;The variable flow oil pump operates at the target opening;

获取实际机油压力;Get the actual oil pressure;

基于所述实际机油压力和所述目标机油压力对所述目标开度进行修正以使实际机油压力等于所述目标机油压力。The target opening is corrected based on the actual oil pressure and the target oil pressure so that the actual oil pressure is equal to the target oil pressure.

作为可变流量机油泵的控制方法的优选技术方案,基于所述转速和所述扭矩确定目标机油压力包括:As a preferred technical solution of the control method for a variable flow oil pump, determining the target oil pressure based on the rotational speed and the torque includes:

获取转速、扭矩和目标机油压力的关系图;Obtain the relationship diagram of speed, torque and target oil pressure;

基于所述转速和所述扭矩从所述关系图中查询对应的目标机油压力。A corresponding target oil pressure is queried from the relational graph based on the rotational speed and the torque.

作为可变流量机油泵的控制方法的优选技术方案,基于所述目标机油压力和所述机油温度确定可变流量机油泵的目标开度包括:As a preferred technical solution of the control method for the variable flow oil pump, determining the target opening degree of the variable flow oil pump based on the target oil pressure and the oil temperature includes:

获取目标机油压力、机油温度和目标开度的关联关系;Obtain the relationship between target oil pressure, oil temperature and target opening;

根据所述目标机油压力、所述机油温度和所述关联关系确定所述目标开度。The target opening degree is determined according to the target oil pressure, the oil temperature, and the correlation.

作为可变流量机油泵的控制方法的优选技术方案,基于所述实际机油压力和所述目标机油压力对所述目标开度进行修正以使实际机油压力等于所述目标机油压力包括:As a preferred technical solution of the control method for a variable flow oil pump, correcting the target opening degree based on the actual oil pressure and the target oil pressure to make the actual oil pressure equal to the target oil pressure includes:

循环比较所述实际机油压力和所述目标机油压力的大小;Cyclic comparison of the actual oil pressure and the target oil pressure;

若所述实际机油压力大于所述标机油压力,则将所述目标开度的值更新为在所述目标开度的基础上减小第一设定值后的值;If the actual oil pressure is greater than the standard oil pressure, updating the value of the target opening to a value obtained by reducing the first set value on the basis of the target opening;

若所述实际机油压力小于所述标机油压力,则将所述目标开度的值更新为在所述目标开度的基础上增加第二设定值后的值;If the actual oil pressure is lower than the standard oil pressure, updating the value of the target opening degree to a value obtained by adding a second set value on the basis of the target opening degree;

若所述实际机油压力等于所述标机油压力,则所述目标开度的值保持不变。If the actual oil pressure is equal to the standard oil pressure, the value of the target opening remains unchanged.

本发明还提供一种可变流量机油泵的控制装置,包括:The present invention also provides a control device for a variable flow oil pump, comprising:

参数获取模块,用于获取发动机的转速和扭矩;The parameter acquisition module is used to acquire the speed and torque of the engine;

目标机油压力确定模块,用于基于所述转速和所述扭矩确定目标机油压力;a target oil pressure determination module for determining a target oil pressure based on the rotational speed and the torque;

机油温度获取单元,用于获取机油温度;The oil temperature acquisition unit is used to acquire the oil temperature;

目标开度确定模块,用于基于所述目标机油压力和所述机油温度确定可变流量机油泵的目标开度;a target opening degree determination module, configured to determine a target opening degree of the variable flow oil pump based on the target oil pressure and the oil temperature;

执行单元,用于使可变流量机油泵以目标开度运行;The execution unit is used to make the variable flow oil pump operate at the target opening degree;

压力获取单元,用于获取实际机油压力;The pressure acquisition unit is used to acquire the actual oil pressure;

修正模块,用于基于所述实际机油压力和所述目标机油压力对所述目标开度进行修正以使实际机油压力等于所述目标机油压力。A correction module, configured to correct the target opening degree based on the actual oil pressure and the target oil pressure so that the actual oil pressure is equal to the target oil pressure.

作为可变流量机油泵的控制装置的优选技术方案,所述目标机油压力确定模块包括:As a preferred technical solution of a control device for a variable flow oil pump, the target oil pressure determination module includes:

关系图获取单元,用于获取获取转速、扭矩和目标机油压力的关系图;The relationship diagram acquisition unit is used to acquire the relationship diagram of speed, torque and target oil pressure;

查询单元,用于基于所述转速和所述扭矩从所述关系图中查询对应的目标机油压力。A query unit, configured to query the corresponding target oil pressure from the relational graph based on the rotational speed and the torque.

作为可变流量机油泵的控制装置的优选技术方案,所述目标开度确定模块包括:As a preferred technical solution of the control device for the variable flow oil pump, the target opening degree determination module includes:

关联关系获取单元,用于获取目标机油压力、机油温度和目标开度的关联关系;The association relationship obtaining unit is used to obtain the association relationship between the target oil pressure, the oil temperature and the target opening degree;

目标开度确定单元,用于根据所述目标机油压力、所述机油温度和所述关联关系确定所述目标开度。A target opening degree determination unit, configured to determine the target opening degree according to the target oil pressure, the oil temperature and the correlation.

作为可变流量机油泵的控制装置的优选技术方案,所述修正模块包括:As a preferred technical solution for the control device of the variable flow oil pump, the correction module includes:

循环比较单元,用于比较所述实际机油压力和所述目标机油压力的大小;a cycle comparison unit for comparing the actual oil pressure and the target oil pressure;

第一更新单元,当所述实际机油压力大于所述标机油压力时,用于将所述目标开度的值更新为在所述目标开度的基础上减小第一设定值后的值;a first updating unit, configured to update the value of the target opening degree to a value obtained by reducing the first set value on the basis of the target opening degree when the actual oil pressure is greater than the standard oil pressure ;

第二更新单元,当所述实际机油压力小于所述标机油压力时,用于将所述目标开度的值更新为在所述目标开度的基础上增加第二设定值后的值;a second updating unit, configured to update the value of the target opening degree to a value obtained by adding a second set value on the basis of the target opening degree when the actual oil pressure is lower than the standard oil pressure;

保持单元,当所述实际机油压力等于所述标机油压力,用于保持所述目标开度的值不变。A holding unit, when the actual oil pressure is equal to the target oil pressure, is used to keep the value of the target opening unchanged.

本发明还提供一种车辆,包括发动机和可变流量机油泵,还包括:The present invention also provides a vehicle, comprising an engine and a variable flow oil pump, further comprising:

行车控制器;driving controller;

转速传感器,用于检测所述发动机的转速,并将所述转速发送给所述行车控制器;a rotational speed sensor for detecting the rotational speed of the engine and sending the rotational speed to the driving controller;

扭矩传感器,用于检测所述发动机的扭矩,并将所述扭矩发送给所述行车控制器;a torque sensor for detecting the torque of the engine and sending the torque to the driving controller;

温度传感器,用于检测机油温度,并将所述机油温度发送给所述行车控制器;a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the oil and sending the temperature of the oil to the driving controller;

压力传感器,用于检测机油的实际机油油压,并将所述实际机油油压发送给所述行车控制器;a pressure sensor for detecting the actual oil pressure of the oil, and sending the actual oil pressure to the driving controller;

存储器,用于存储一个或多个程序;memory for storing one or more programs;

当所述一个或多个程序被所述行车控制器执行时,使得所述行车控制器控制车辆实现如任一上述方案中所述的可变流量机油泵的控制方法。When the one or more programs are executed by the on-board controller, the on-board controller is made to control the vehicle to implement the method for controlling a variable flow oil pump as described in any of the above solutions.

本发明还提供一种存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该程序被行车控制器执行时,车辆实现如任一上述方案中所述的可变流量机油泵的控制方法。The present invention also provides a storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by the driving controller, the vehicle implements the control method for a variable flow oil pump as described in any of the above solutions.

本发明的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

本发明提供一种可变流量机油泵的控制方法、装置、车辆及存储介质,该可变流量机油泵的控制方法通过获取发动机的转速和扭矩;基于所述转速和所述扭矩确定目标机油压力;获取机油温度;基于所述目标机油压力和所述机油温度确定可变流量机油泵的目标开度;可变流量机油泵以目标开度运行;获取实际机油压力;基于所述实际机油压力和所述目标机油压力对所述目标开度进行修正以使实际机油压力等于所述目标机油压力。在确定目标开度的时候充分考虑了温度因素对可变流量机油泵开度的影响,从而能够保证所确定的可变流量机油泵的目标开度具有较高的精度,在对可变流量机油泵的目标开度进行修正时,仅需修正较小的量,能够避免机油压力出现较大波动,进而保护发动机。The present invention provides a control method, device, vehicle and storage medium for a variable flow oil pump. The control method for a variable flow oil pump obtains the rotational speed and torque of an engine; and determines a target oil pressure based on the rotational speed and the torque ; obtain oil temperature; determine the target opening degree of the variable flow oil pump based on the target oil pressure and the oil temperature; the variable flow oil pump operates at the target opening degree; obtain the actual oil pressure; based on the actual oil pressure and The target oil pressure corrects the target opening degree so that the actual oil pressure is equal to the target oil pressure. When determining the target opening degree, the influence of temperature factors on the opening degree of the variable flow oil pump is fully considered, so as to ensure that the determined target opening degree of the variable flow oil pump has high accuracy. When the target opening of the oil pump is corrected, only a small amount needs to be corrected, which can avoid large fluctuations in the oil pressure and thus protect the engine.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明实施例中可变流量机油泵的控制方法流程图一;FIG. 1 is a flow chart 1 of a control method of a variable flow oil pump in an embodiment of the present invention;

图2为本发明实施例中可变流量机油泵的控制方法流程图二;Fig. 2 is the second flow chart of the control method of the variable flow oil pump in the embodiment of the present invention;

图3为本发明实施例中可变流量机油泵的控制装置的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device for a variable flow oil pump in an embodiment of the present invention;

图4为本发明实施例中车辆的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle in an embodiment of the present invention.

图中:In the picture:

300、参数获取模块;310、目标机油压力确定模块;320、机油温度获取单元;330、目标开度确定模块;340、执行单元;350、压力获取单元;360、修正模块;300, a parameter acquisition module; 310, a target oil pressure determination module; 320, an oil temperature acquisition unit; 330, a target opening degree determination module; 340, an execution unit; 350, a pressure acquisition unit; 360, a correction module;

400、发动机;410、可变流量机油泵;420、行车控制器;430、转速传感器;440、扭矩传感器;450、温度传感器;460、压力传感器;470、存储器。400, engine; 410, variable flow oil pump; 420, driving controller; 430, rotational speed sensor; 440, torque sensor; 450, temperature sensor; 460, pressure sensor; 470, memory.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合附图对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。其中,术语“第一位置”和“第二位置”为两个不同的位置,而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. The indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation or a specific orientation. construction and operation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance. Wherein, the terms "first position" and "second position" are two different positions, and the first feature being "above", "over" and "above" the second feature includes the first feature being "over" the second feature Directly above and diagonally above, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature is "below", "below" and "below" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.

在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection Connection, or integral connection; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be internal communication between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.

下面详细描述本发明的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。The following describes in detail the embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

实施例一Example 1

现有技术中对于可变排量机油泵的排量控制通常在发动机主油道上设置机油压力传感器,在ECU里面预设目标机油压力,当通过主油道压力传感器监测到主油道油压与ECU预设目标油压偏差超过一定限值时,通过调节机油泵占空比来控制机油泵排量,闭环的控制发动机主油道油压达到目标压力。但是此种控制方法并未考虑温度对机油的影响,例如,当发动机处于冷启动状态时,由于机油温度过低,容易造成机油压力的大幅度波动而造成发动机因机油压力超限值而急停,会对发动机造成一定的危害。In the prior art, for the displacement control of the variable displacement oil pump, an oil pressure sensor is usually set on the main oil passage of the engine, and the target oil pressure is preset in the ECU. When the deviation of the preset target oil pressure of the ECU exceeds a certain limit, the displacement of the oil pump is controlled by adjusting the duty ratio of the oil pump, and the closed-loop control of the oil pressure of the main oil passage of the engine reaches the target pressure. However, this control method does not consider the effect of temperature on the oil. For example, when the engine is in a cold start state, because the oil temperature is too low, it is easy to cause a large fluctuation of the oil pressure, which will cause the engine to stop suddenly due to the oil pressure exceeding the limit value. , will cause certain damage to the engine.

对此,本实施例提供一种可变流量机油泵的控制方法,充分考虑温度因素对于机油压力的影响,避免压力波动,且能够保证调节精度。该可变流量机油泵的控制方法可通过可变流量机油泵的控制装置实施,该可变流量机油泵的控制装置可通过软件和/或硬件的方式实现,并集成在车辆中,具体地,如图1所示,该可变流量机油泵的控制方法包括如下步骤。In this regard, this embodiment provides a control method for a variable flow oil pump, which fully considers the influence of temperature factors on oil pressure, avoids pressure fluctuations, and can ensure adjustment accuracy. The control method of the variable flow oil pump can be implemented by a control device of the variable flow oil pump, the control device of the variable flow oil pump can be realized by means of software and/or hardware, and integrated in the vehicle, specifically, As shown in FIG. 1 , the control method of the variable flow oil pump includes the following steps.

S100:获取发动机的转速和扭矩。S100: Get the speed and torque of the engine.

可通过转速传感器检测发动机的转速,通过扭矩传感器检测发动机输出的扭矩。The rotational speed of the engine can be detected by a rotational speed sensor, and the torque output by the engine can be detected by a torque sensor.

S110:基于转速和扭矩确定目标机油压力。S110: Determine the target oil pressure based on the rotational speed and the torque.

在发动机的不同工况下,需要匹配不同的机油压力,以使发动机内各个部件能够得到充分润滑。其中,发动机的不同工况可通过发动机的转速和发动机的扭矩进行展现,进而可根据预先设定的关系图或关联关系确定下目标机油压力。Under different working conditions of the engine, it is necessary to match different oil pressures so that various components in the engine can be fully lubricated. Among them, different working conditions of the engine can be displayed by the speed of the engine and the torque of the engine, and then the lower target oil pressure can be determined according to a preset relationship diagram or relationship.

S120:获取机油温度。S120: Obtain the oil temperature.

可通过温度传感器检测机油的机油温度。The oil temperature of the oil can be detected by a temperature sensor.

S130:基于目标机油压力和机油温度确定可变流量机油泵的目标开度。S130: Determine the target opening degree of the variable flow oil pump based on the target oil pressure and the oil temperature.

在不同的机油温度下,机油的粘稠度是不同的,比如,低温的时候机油的粘稠度比较高,自身油阻较大,而高温时机油的粘稠度就小,自身油阻较小,因而当机油压力一定、发动机所需机油量一定的情况下,不同温度下,可变流量机油泵的目标开度是不同的。因此,通过目标机油压力和机油温度确定可变流量机油泵的目标开度,可充分考虑温度因素对发动机供油的影响,保证可变流量机油泵的目标开度具有较高的精确度。At different oil temperatures, the viscosity of the oil is different. For example, when the temperature is low, the viscosity of the oil is relatively high, and the oil resistance is large, while the viscosity of the oil is small at high temperature, and the oil resistance is relatively high. Therefore, when the oil pressure is constant and the amount of oil required by the engine is constant, the target opening of the variable flow oil pump is different at different temperatures. Therefore, by determining the target opening degree of the variable flow oil pump by the target oil pressure and oil temperature, the influence of temperature factors on the engine oil supply can be fully considered, and the target opening degree of the variable flow oil pump can be ensured with high accuracy.

S140:可变流量机油泵以目标开度运行。S140: The variable flow oil pump operates at the target opening.

S150:获取实际机油压力。S150: Obtain the actual oil pressure.

S160:基于实际机油压力和目标机油压力对目标开度进行修正以使实际机油压力等于目标机油压力。S160: The target opening is corrected based on the actual oil pressure and the target oil pressure so that the actual oil pressure is equal to the target oil pressure.

可以理解的是,当可变流量机油泵以目标开度运行时,机油的实际油压可能和目标机油压力有所差异,但即便存在差异,该差异量也很小,进而为了使实际机油压力等于目标机油压力,对目标开度进行修正的量也很小,从而避免机油压力出现大范围波动,对发动机进行防护。It can be understood that when the variable flow oil pump operates at the target opening, the actual oil pressure of the oil may be different from the target oil pressure, but even if there is a difference, the difference is very small, and in order to make the actual oil pressure It is equal to the target oil pressure, and the amount of correction for the target opening is also small, so as to avoid large fluctuations in the oil pressure and protect the engine.

本实施例提供的可变流量机油泵的控制方法,通过获取发动机的转速和扭矩;基于所述转速和所述扭矩确定目标机油压力;获取机油温度;基于所述目标机油压力和所述机油温度确定可变流量机油泵的目标开度;可变流量机油泵以目标开度运行;获取实际机油压力;基于所述实际机油压力和所述目标机油压力对所述目标开度进行修正以使实际机油压力等于所述目标机油压力。在确定目标开度的时候充分考虑了温度因素对可变流量机油泵开度的影响,从而能够保证所确定的可变流量机油泵的目标开度具有较高的精度,在对可变流量机油泵的目标开度进行修正时,仅需修正较小的量,能够避免机油压力出现较大波动,进而保护发动机。The method for controlling a variable flow oil pump provided by this embodiment is: by acquiring the rotational speed and torque of the engine; determining a target oil pressure based on the rotational speed and the torque; acquiring an oil temperature; based on the target oil pressure and the oil temperature A target opening degree of the variable flow oil pump is determined; the variable flow oil pump operates at the target opening degree; an actual oil pressure is obtained; the target opening degree is corrected based on the actual oil pressure and the target oil pressure so that the actual oil pressure The oil pressure is equal to the target oil pressure. When determining the target opening degree, the influence of temperature factors on the opening degree of the variable flow oil pump is fully considered, so as to ensure that the determined target opening degree of the variable flow oil pump has high accuracy. When the target opening of the oil pump is corrected, only a small amount needs to be corrected, which can avoid large fluctuations in the oil pressure and thus protect the engine.

实施例二Embodiment 2

如图2所示,本实施例提供一种可变流量机油泵的控制方法,该可变流量机油泵的控制方法是在上述实施例的基础上进行具体化,该可变流量机油泵的控制方法包括如下步骤。As shown in FIG. 2 , the present embodiment provides a control method for a variable flow oil pump. The control method for the variable flow oil pump is embodied on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment. The control method of the variable flow oil pump The method includes the following steps.

S200:获取发动机的转速和扭矩。S200: Get the speed and torque of the engine.

S210:基于转速和扭矩确定目标机油压力。S210: Determine the target oil pressure based on the rotational speed and the torque.

具体地,本实施例中基于转速和扭矩确定目标机油压力包括以下步骤S211和S212。Specifically, the determination of the target oil pressure based on the rotational speed and the torque in this embodiment includes the following steps S211 and S212.

S211:获取转速、扭矩和目标机油压力的关系图。S211: Obtain a relational graph of rotational speed, torque and target oil pressure.

其中,转速、扭矩和目标机油压力的关系图可通过前期的大量实验获得并预存于行车控制器中。Among them, the relationship map of speed, torque and target oil pressure can be obtained through a large number of experiments in the early stage and stored in the driving controller.

S212:基于转速和扭矩从关系图中查询对应的目标机油压力。S212: Query the corresponding target oil pressure from the relational graph based on the rotational speed and the torque.

S220:获取机油温度。S220: Obtain the oil temperature.

S230:基于目标机油压力和机油温度确定可变流量机油泵的目标开度。S230: Determine the target opening degree of the variable flow oil pump based on the target oil pressure and the oil temperature.

具体地,本实施例中基于目标机油压力和机油温度确定可变流量机油泵的目标开度包括以下步骤S231和S232。Specifically, in this embodiment, determining the target opening degree of the variable flow oil pump based on the target oil pressure and the oil temperature includes the following steps S231 and S232.

S231:获取目标机油压力、机油温度和目标开度的关联关系。S231 : Obtain the relationship between the target oil pressure, the oil temperature, and the target opening.

其中,目标机油压力、机油温度和目标开度的关联关系可通过前期的大量实验获得并预存于行车控制器中。Among them, the relationship between target oil pressure, oil temperature and target opening can be obtained through a large number of experiments in the early stage and stored in the driving controller.

S232:根据目标机油压力、机油温度和关联关系确定目标开度。S232: Determine the target opening degree according to the target oil pressure, the oil temperature and the correlation.

根据得到的目标机油压力和机油温度,可从关联关系中查询对应的目标开度。According to the obtained target oil pressure and oil temperature, the corresponding target opening degree can be queried from the relationship.

S240:可变流量机油泵以目标开度运行。S240: The variable flow oil pump operates at the target opening.

S250:获取实际机油压力。S250: Get the actual oil pressure.

S260:基于实际机油压力和目标机油压力对目标开度进行修正以使实际机油压力等于目标机油压力。S260: The target opening is corrected based on the actual oil pressure and the target oil pressure so that the actual oil pressure is equal to the target oil pressure.

基于实际机油压力和目标机油压力对目标开度进行修正以使实际机油压力等于目标机油压力包括:Correcting the target opening based on the actual oil pressure and the target oil pressure to make the actual oil pressure equal to the target oil pressure includes:

S261:比较实际机油压力和目标机油压力的大小;S261: Compare the actual oil pressure and the target oil pressure;

若实际机油压力大于标机油压力,则执行S262;若实际机油压力小于标机油压力,则执行S263;若实际机油压力等于目标机油压力,则执行S264。If the actual oil pressure is greater than the standard oil pressure, execute S262; if the actual oil pressure is less than the standard oil pressure, execute S263; if the actual oil pressure is equal to the target oil pressure, execute S264.

S262:将目标开度的值更新为在目标开度的基础上减小第一设定值后的值。S262: Update the value of the target opening degree to a value obtained by reducing the first set value based on the target opening degree.

S263:将目标开度的值更新为在目标开度的基础上增加第二设定值后的值。S263: Update the value of the target opening degree to a value obtained by adding the second set value to the target opening degree.

S264:目标开度的值保持不变。S264: The value of the target opening remains unchanged.

其中,第一设定值和第二设定值均可根据需要进行设置。需要注意的是,本实施中的实际机油压力等于目标机油压力,是指实际机油压力的数值与目标机油压力的数值完全相等,或者实际机油压力的数值与目标机油压力的数值的比值在一个设定范围内,该设定范围很小,例如设定范围可以为0.995~1.005。Wherein, both the first set value and the second set value can be set as required. It should be noted that the actual oil pressure in this implementation is equal to the target oil pressure, which means that the value of the actual oil pressure is completely equal to the value of the target oil pressure, or the ratio of the value of the actual oil pressure to the value of the target oil pressure is within a set value. The setting range is very small, for example, the setting range can be 0.995~1.005.

步骤S262、S263和S264之后,重复执行S261,如此可实现对目标开度进行PID调节。After steps S262, S263 and S264, S261 is repeatedly executed, so that PID adjustment of the target opening can be realized.

在其他的实施例中,步骤S260,还可包括如下步骤:In other embodiments, step S260 may further include the following steps:

获取实际机油压力和目标机油压力和目标开度的map;Obtain the map of actual oil pressure and target oil pressure and target opening;

基于实际机油压力和目标机油压力从map中查询对应的目标开度,以查询得到的目标开度替代原目标开度。如此将无需进行重复的循环过程,但相比PID控制而言,其控制精度相对较差。Based on the actual oil pressure and the target oil pressure, the corresponding target opening is queried from the map, and the original target opening is replaced by the target opening obtained by the query. In this way, there is no need to repeat the cyclic process, but the control accuracy is relatively poor compared to PID control.

本发明实施例二提供的可变流量机油泵的控制方法,在上述实施例的基础上,基于转速和扭矩从关系图中查询对应的目标机油压力,根据目标机油压力、机油温度和关联关系确定目标开度。基于实际机油压力和目标机油压力的大小对目标开度进行PID调节,最终使得实际机油压力等于目标机油压力,方法简单可靠、成本较低。In the method for controlling a variable flow oil pump provided by the second embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, the corresponding target oil pressure is queried from a relational graph based on the rotational speed and torque, and is determined according to the target oil pressure, the oil temperature and the correlation relationship. target opening. The target opening is adjusted by PID based on the actual oil pressure and the target oil pressure, and finally the actual oil pressure is equal to the target oil pressure. The method is simple, reliable and low in cost.

实施例三Embodiment 3

如图3所示,本实施例提供一种可变流量机油泵的控制装置,该可变流量机油泵的控制装置用于执行上述可变流量机油泵的控制方法,具体地,该可变流量机油泵的控制装置包括参数获取模块300、目标机油压力确定模块310、机油温度获取单元320、目标开度确定模块330、执行单元340、压力获取单元350和修正模块360。As shown in FIG. 3 , the present embodiment provides a control device for a variable flow oil pump, and the control device for a variable flow oil pump is used to execute the above-mentioned control method for a variable flow oil pump. The oil pump control device includes a parameter acquisition module 300 , a target oil pressure determination module 310 , an oil temperature acquisition unit 320 , a target opening degree determination module 330 , an execution unit 340 , a pressure acquisition unit 350 and a correction module 360 .

其中,参数获取模块300用于获取发动机的转速和扭矩;目标机油压力确定模块310用于基于转速和扭矩确定目标机油压力;机油温度获取单元320用于获取机油温度;目标开度确定模块330用于基于目标机油压力和机油温度确定可变流量机油泵的目标开度;执行单元340用于使可变流量机油泵以目标开度运行;压力获取单元350用于获取实际机油压力;修正模块360用于基于实际机油压力和目标机油压力对目标开度进行修正以使实际机油压力等于目标机油压力。Wherein, the parameter acquisition module 300 is used to acquire the rotational speed and torque of the engine; the target oil pressure determination module 310 is used to determine the target oil pressure based on the rotational speed and the torque; the oil temperature acquisition unit 320 is used to acquire the oil temperature; the target opening determination module 330 is used for The target opening degree of the variable flow oil pump is determined based on the target oil pressure and the oil temperature; the execution unit 340 is used to make the variable flow oil pump operate at the target opening degree; the pressure obtaining unit 350 is used to obtain the actual oil pressure; the correction module 360 Used to correct the target opening based on the actual oil pressure and the target oil pressure so that the actual oil pressure is equal to the target oil pressure.

具体地,目标机油压力确定模块310包括关系图获取单元和查询单元。其中,关系图获取单元用于获取获取转速、扭矩和目标机油压力的关系图;查询单元用于基于转速和扭矩从关系图中查询对应的目标机油压力。Specifically, the target oil pressure determination module 310 includes a relationship graph acquisition unit and a query unit. Wherein, the relationship diagram obtaining unit is used for obtaining the relationship diagram of speed, torque and target oil pressure; the query unit is used for querying the corresponding target oil pressure from the relationship diagram based on the speed and torque.

目标开度确定模块330包括关联关系获取单元和目标开度确定单元。其中,关联关系获取单元用于获取目标机油压力、机油温度和目标开度的关联关系;目标开度确定单元用于根据目标机油压力、机油温度和关联关系确定目标开度。The target opening degree determination module 330 includes an association relationship acquisition unit and a target opening degree determination unit. The correlation obtaining unit is used to obtain the correlation between the target oil pressure, the oil temperature and the target opening; the target opening determining unit is used to determine the target opening according to the target oil pressure, the oil temperature and the correlation.

修正模块360包括循环比较单元、第一更新单元、第二更新单元和保持单元。其中,循环比较单元用于比较实际机油压力和目标机油压力的大小;当实际机油压力大于标机油压力时,第一更新单元用于将目标开度的值更新为在目标开度的基础上减小第一设定值后的值;当实际机油压力小于标机油压力时,第二更新单元用于将目标开度的值更新为在目标开度的基础上增加第二设定值后的值;当实际机油压力等于目标机油压力,保持单元用于保持目标开度的值不变。The correction module 360 includes a cycle comparison unit, a first update unit, a second update unit and a hold unit. Wherein, the cycle comparison unit is used to compare the actual oil pressure and the target oil pressure; when the actual oil pressure is greater than the standard oil pressure, the first update unit is used to update the value of the target opening to reduce the value of the target opening. When the actual oil pressure is lower than the standard oil pressure, the second updating unit is used to update the value of the target opening to the value after adding the second setting value on the basis of the target opening ;When the actual oil pressure is equal to the target oil pressure, the value used by the hold unit to keep the target opening unchanged.

本实施例提供的可变流量机油泵的控制装置,通过参数获取模块300获取发动机的转速和扭矩;通过目标机油压力确定模块310基于转速和扭矩确定目标机油压力;通过机油温度获取单元320获取机油温度;通过目标开度确定模块330基于目标机油压力和机油温度确定可变流量机油泵的目标开度;通过执行单元340使可变流量机油泵以目标开度运行;通过压力获取单元350获取实际机油压力;通过修正模块360基于实际机油压力和目标机油压力对目标开度进行修正以使实际机油压力等于目标机油压力。确定目标开度的时候充分考虑了温度因素对可变流量机油泵开度的影响,从而能够保证所确定的可变流量机油泵的目标开度具有较高的精度,在对可变流量机油泵的目标开度进行修正时,仅需修正较小的量,能够避免机油压力出现较大波动,进而保护发动机。In the control device for a variable flow oil pump provided by this embodiment, the rotational speed and torque of the engine are obtained through the parameter acquisition module 300; the target oil pressure is determined based on the rotational speed and torque through the target oil pressure determination module 310; the oil is obtained through the oil temperature obtaining unit 320 temperature; the target opening degree determination module 330 determines the target opening degree of the variable flow oil pump based on the target oil pressure and the oil temperature; the variable flow oil pump is operated at the target opening degree through the execution unit 340 ; the actual opening degree is obtained through the pressure obtaining unit 350 Oil pressure; the target opening is corrected by the correction module 360 based on the actual oil pressure and the target oil pressure to make the actual oil pressure equal to the target oil pressure. When determining the target opening degree, the influence of temperature factors on the opening degree of the variable flow oil pump is fully considered, so as to ensure that the determined target opening degree of the variable flow oil pump has high accuracy. When correcting the target opening, only a small amount needs to be corrected, which can avoid large fluctuations in oil pressure and protect the engine.

实施例四Embodiment 4

如图4所示,本实施例提供一种车辆,具体地,该车辆包括发动机400和可变流量机油泵410,该车辆还包括行车控制器420、转速传感器430、扭矩传感器440、温度传感器450、压力传感器460和存储器470。其中,发动机400、可变流量机油泵410、行车控制器420、转速传感器430、扭矩传感器440、温度传感器450、压力传感器460和存储器470可通过总线连接。转速传感器430用于检测发动机400的转速,并将转速发送给行车控制器420;扭矩传感器440用于检测发动机400的扭矩,并将扭矩发送给行车控制器420;温度传感器450用于检测机油温度,并将机油温度发送给行车控制器420;压力传感器460用于检测机油的实际机油油压,并将实际机油油压发送给行车控制器420。As shown in FIG. 4 , this embodiment provides a vehicle, specifically, the vehicle includes an engine 400 and a variable flow oil pump 410 , the vehicle further includes a driving controller 420 , a rotational speed sensor 430 , a torque sensor 440 , and a temperature sensor 450 , pressure sensor 460 and memory 470 . The engine 400 , the variable flow oil pump 410 , the driving controller 420 , the rotational speed sensor 430 , the torque sensor 440 , the temperature sensor 450 , the pressure sensor 460 and the memory 470 can be connected through a bus. The rotational speed sensor 430 is used to detect the rotational speed of the engine 400 and send the rotational speed to the driving controller 420; the torque sensor 440 is used to detect the torque of the engine 400 and send the torque to the driving controller 420; the temperature sensor 450 is used to detect the oil temperature , and send the oil temperature to the driving controller 420 ; the pressure sensor 460 is used to detect the actual oil pressure of the oil, and send the actual oil pressure to the driving controller 420 .

存储器470作为一种计算机可读存储介质,可用于存储软件程序、计算机可执行程序以及模块,如本发明实施例中的可变流量机油泵的控制方法对应的程序指令/模块。行车控制器通过运行存储在存储器470中的软件程序、指令以及模块,从而执行车辆的各种功能应用以及数据处理,即实现上述实施例的可变流量机油泵的控制方法。As a computer-readable storage medium, the memory 470 can be used to store software programs, computer-executable programs and modules, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the control method of the variable flow oil pump in the embodiment of the present invention. The driving controller executes various functional applications and data processing of the vehicle by running the software programs, instructions and modules stored in the memory 470 , that is, to implement the control method of the variable flow oil pump of the above-mentioned embodiment.

存储器470主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序;存储数据区可存储根据终端的使用所创建的数据等。此外,存储器470可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他非易失性固态存储器件。在一些实例中,存储器470可进一步包括相对于行车控制器420远程设置的存储器470,这些远程存储器470可以通过网络连接至车辆。上述网络的实例包括但不限于互联网、企业内部网、局域网、移动通信网及其组合。The memory 470 mainly includes a stored program area and a stored data area, wherein the stored program area can store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function; the stored data area can store data created according to the use of the terminal and the like. Additionally, memory 470 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid state storage device. In some examples, the memory 470 may further include memory 470 located remotely with respect to the trip controller 420, and these remote memories 470 may be connected to the vehicle through a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, an intranet, a local area network, a mobile communication network, and combinations thereof.

本发明实施例四提供的车辆与上述实施例提供的可变流量机油泵的控制方法属于同一发明构思,未在本实施例中详尽描述的技术细节可参见上述实施例,并且本实施例具备执行可变流量机油泵的控制方法相同的有益效果。The vehicle provided by the fourth embodiment of the present invention and the control method of the variable flow oil pump provided by the above-mentioned embodiments belong to the same inventive concept. For the technical details not described in detail in this embodiment, please refer to the above-mentioned embodiments, and this embodiment has the ability to execute The same beneficial effect as the control method of the variable flow oil pump.

实施例五Embodiment 5

本发明实施例五还提供一种存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该程序被行车控制器执行时实现如本发明上述实施例所述的可变流量机油泵的控制方法。Embodiment 5 of the present invention further provides a storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a driving controller, implements the control method for a variable flow oil pump according to the foregoing embodiments of the present invention.

当然,本发明实施例所提供的一种包含计算机可执行指令的存储介质,其计算机可执行指令不限于如上所述的可变流量机油泵的控制方法中的操作,还可以执行本发明实施例所提供的可变流量机油泵的控制方法中的相关操作,且具备相应的功能和有益效果。Certainly, a storage medium containing computer-executable instructions provided by the embodiments of the present invention, the computer-executable instructions of which are not limited to the operations in the above-mentioned control method for a variable flow oil pump, but can also execute the embodiments of the present invention Relevant operations in the provided control method for a variable flow oil pump have corresponding functions and beneficial effects.

通过以上关于实施方式的描述,所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,本发明可借助软件及必需的通用硬件来实现,当然也可以通过硬件实现,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,如计算机的软盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(RandomAccess Memory,RAM)、闪存(FLASH)、硬盘或光盘等,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是机器人,个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的可变流量机油泵的控制方法。From the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the present invention can be realized by software and necessary general-purpose hardware, and of course can also be realized by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better embodiment . Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention can be embodied in the form of software products in essence or the parts that make contributions to the prior art, and the computer software products can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as a floppy disk of a computer , read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), flash memory (FLASH), hard disk or optical disk, etc., including several instructions to make a computer equipment (which can be a robot, a personal A computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) executes the control method for a variable flow oil pump described in various embodiments of the present invention.

显然,本发明的上述实施例仅仅是为了清楚说明本发明所作的举例,而并非是对本发明的实施方式的限定。对于所属领域的普通技术人员来说,在上述说明的基础上还可以做出其它不同形式的变化或变动。这里无需也无法对所有的实施方式予以穷举。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明权利要求的保护范围之内。Obviously, the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention are only examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, changes or modifications in other different forms can also be made on the basis of the above description. There is no need and cannot be exhaustive of all implementations here. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A method of controlling a variable flow engine oil pump, comprising:
acquiring the rotating speed and the torque of an engine;
determining a target oil pressure based on the rotational speed and the torque;
obtaining the temperature of engine oil;
determining a target opening degree of a variable flow oil pump based on the target oil pressure and the oil temperature;
the variable flow oil pump operates at a target opening degree;
acquiring actual engine oil pressure;
correcting the target opening degree based on the actual oil pressure and the target oil pressure so that the actual oil pressure is equal to the target oil pressure.
2. The method of controlling a variable flowrate oil pump of claim 1, wherein determining a target oil pressure based on the rotational speed and the torque comprises:
obtaining a relation graph of the rotating speed, the torque and the target oil pressure;
and inquiring corresponding target engine oil pressure from the relation graph based on the rotating speed and the torque.
3. The control method of the variable flow oil pump according to claim 1, wherein determining the target opening degree of the variable flow oil pump based on the target oil pressure and the oil temperature includes:
acquiring the incidence relation among target engine oil pressure, engine oil temperature and target opening;
and determining the target opening according to the target engine oil pressure, the engine oil temperature and the incidence relation.
4. The method of controlling a variable flow pump according to claim 1, wherein correcting the target opening degree based on the actual oil pressure and the target oil pressure so that the actual oil pressure is equal to the target oil pressure comprises:
circularly comparing the actual oil pressure with the target oil pressure;
if the actual engine oil pressure is larger than the engine oil pressure of the marking machine, updating the value of the target opening to a value which is reduced by a first set value on the basis of the target opening;
if the actual engine oil pressure is smaller than the engine oil pressure of the marking machine, updating the value of the target opening to a value obtained by adding a second set value on the basis of the target opening;
and if the actual engine oil pressure is equal to the engine oil pressure, keeping the value of the target opening unchanged.
5. A control device for a variable-flow oil pump, comprising:
the parameter acquisition module is used for acquiring the rotating speed and the torque of the engine;
a target oil pressure determination module to determine a target oil pressure based on the rotational speed and the torque;
the engine oil temperature acquisition unit is used for acquiring the engine oil temperature;
a target opening determination module for determining a target opening of a variable flow oil pump based on the target oil pressure and the oil temperature;
an execution unit configured to cause the variable-flow oil pump to operate at a target opening degree;
a pressure acquisition unit for acquiring an actual oil pressure;
and the correction module is used for correcting the target opening based on the actual oil pressure and the target oil pressure so that the actual oil pressure is equal to the target oil pressure.
6. The control apparatus for the variable flow oil pump according to claim 5, wherein the target oil pressure determination module includes:
the relation graph acquiring unit is used for acquiring a relation graph of the rotating speed, the torque and the target oil pressure;
and the query unit is used for querying the corresponding target oil pressure from the relation graph based on the rotating speed and the torque.
7. The control apparatus of the variable flow oil pump according to claim 5, wherein the target opening degree determination module includes:
the incidence relation acquisition unit is used for acquiring the incidence relation among the target oil pressure, the oil temperature and the target opening;
and the target opening determining unit is used for determining the target opening according to the target oil pressure, the oil temperature and the incidence relation.
8. The control device for the variable-flow oil pump according to claim 5, wherein the correction module includes:
the circulation comparison unit is used for comparing the actual engine oil pressure with the target engine oil pressure;
a first updating unit configured to update the target opening to a value obtained by reducing a first set value on the basis of the target opening when the actual oil pressure is greater than the marker oil pressure;
the second updating unit is used for updating the value of the target opening to a value obtained by adding a second set value on the basis of the target opening when the actual engine oil pressure is smaller than the engine oil pressure of the marking machine;
and the holding unit is used for keeping the value of the target opening unchanged when the actual engine oil pressure is equal to the standard engine oil pressure.
9. A vehicle including an engine and a variable flow oil pump, characterized by further comprising:
a vehicle controller;
the rotating speed sensor is used for detecting the rotating speed of the engine and sending the rotating speed to the travelling crane controller;
the torque sensor is used for detecting the torque of the engine and sending the torque to the driving controller;
the temperature sensor is used for detecting the temperature of the engine oil and sending the temperature of the engine oil to the driving controller;
the pressure sensor is used for detecting the actual oil pressure of the engine oil and sending the actual oil pressure to the driving controller;
a memory for storing one or more programs;
the one or more programs, when executed by the locomotive controller, cause the locomotive controller to control a vehicle to implement the control method of the variable flow oil pump of any of claims 1-4.
10. A storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, characterized in that when the program is executed by a vehicle controller, the vehicle implements the control method of the variable flow rate oil pump according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
CN202210505804.1A 2022-05-10 2022-05-10 Control method and device for variable-flow engine oil pump, vehicle and storage medium Pending CN114738074A (en)

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