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CN114754062A - Rotating mechanism, intelligent terminal bracket and intelligent terminal - Google Patents

Rotating mechanism, intelligent terminal bracket and intelligent terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114754062A
CN114754062A CN202110027362.XA CN202110027362A CN114754062A CN 114754062 A CN114754062 A CN 114754062A CN 202110027362 A CN202110027362 A CN 202110027362A CN 114754062 A CN114754062 A CN 114754062A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating
section
intelligent terminal
rotating shaft
segment
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Pending
Application number
CN202110027362.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
欧阳山
莫桂荣
杨言磊
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Guangdong Genius Technology Co Ltd
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Guangdong Genius Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110027362.XA priority Critical patent/CN114754062A/en
Publication of CN114754062A publication Critical patent/CN114754062A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C11/00Pivots; Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/04Pivotal connections
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C11/00Pivots; Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/04Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/10Arrangements for locking
    • F16C11/103Arrangements for locking frictionally clamped
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1615Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function
    • G06F1/1616Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function with folding flat displays, e.g. laptop computers or notebooks having a clamshell configuration, with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0206Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
    • H04M1/0208Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
    • H04M1/0214Foldable telephones, i.e. with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a rotating mechanism, an intelligent terminal bracket and an intelligent terminal, wherein the intelligent terminal bracket comprises a fixed part and a supporting part, the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a rotating part, a limiting part, a locking part and an elastic part, the rotating shaft comprises a first section and a second section, the second section is used for connecting the fixed part or the supporting part, the rotating part is rotatably connected to the first section, one side of the rotating part is abutted to the second section, the other side of the rotating part is provided with a first engaging part, the rotating part is used for connecting the supporting part or the fixing part, the limiting part is slidably connected to the first section, the limiting part and the first section are relatively fixedly arranged along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft, the limiting part is provided with a second engaging part, the locking part is fixedly connected to one end of the first section, away from the second section, the elastic part is sleeved on the first section, the elastic part is pressed between the locking part and the limiting part, and the rotating part can rotate to the position, clamped by the first engaging part and the second engaging part, relative to the first section. The rotating part can rotate relative to the rotating shaft to a specific angle and then keep hovering.

Description

转动机构、智能终端支架及智能终端Rotating mechanism, intelligent terminal bracket and intelligent terminal

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及转动机构技术领域,尤其涉及一种转动机构、智能终端支架及智能终端。The invention relates to the technical field of rotating mechanisms, in particular to a rotating mechanism, an intelligent terminal support and an intelligent terminal.

背景技术Background technique

随着智能手机、平板电脑等智能终端的技术发展,用户对智能终端的使用舒适性的要求也随之提高。智能终端支架的出现,使得智能终端在放置于桌面时,智能终端能够与桌面形成角度以便于用户观看智能终端的显示屏,提高了智能终端的使用舒适性。With the technological development of smart terminals such as smart phones and tablet computers, users' requirements for the comfort of using smart terminals have also increased. The appearance of the intelligent terminal bracket enables the intelligent terminal to form an angle with the desktop when the intelligent terminal is placed on the desktop, so that the user can view the display screen of the intelligent terminal, and the use comfort of the intelligent terminal is improved.

在相关技术中,智能终端支架一般通过阻尼转轴使得固定件和支撑件转动连接,固定件用于与智能终端连接,支撑件通过阻尼转轴相对固定件转动后,支撑于桌面。然而,阻尼转轴在任意角度都能保持悬停,这导致支撑件无法相对固定件转动至某一特定的角度后保持悬停,不利于用户快速将智能终端与桌面形成合适的角度。In the related art, the intelligent terminal bracket generally rotates the fixing member and the supporting member through a damping shaft, the fixing member is used to connect with the intelligent terminal, and the supporting member is supported on the desktop after rotating relative to the fixing member through the damping shaft. However, the damping shaft can keep hovering at any angle, which makes the support unable to keep hovering after rotating to a certain angle relative to the fixing member, which is not conducive for the user to quickly form a suitable angle between the smart terminal and the desktop.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明实施例公开了一种转动机构、智能终端支架及智能终端,转动件可相对转轴转动至特定角度后保持悬停。The embodiment of the invention discloses a rotating mechanism, an intelligent terminal support and an intelligent terminal, wherein the rotating member can be rotated relative to the rotating shaft to a specific angle and then kept hovering.

第一方面,本发明实施例公开了一种转动机构,应用于智能终端支架,所述智能终端支架包括固定件以及与所述固定件转动连接的支撑件,所述转动机构包括转轴、转动件、限位件、锁紧件以及弹性件,所述转轴包括第一段以及第二段,所述第二段连接于所述第一段的一端,所述第二段用于连接所述固定件和所述支撑件中的一个,所述转动件可转动连接于所述第一段,所述转动件的一侧抵接于所述第二段,所述转动件的另一侧设有第一咬合部,所述转动件用于连接所述固定件和所述支撑件中的另一个,以使所述支撑件相对所述固定件可转动,所述限位件可滑动连接于所述第一段,且所述限位件位于所述转动件的另一侧,所述限位件和所述第一段沿所述转轴的周向相对固定设置,所述限位件对应所述第一咬合部设有第二咬合部,所述锁紧件固定连接于所述第一段远离所述第二段的一端,所述弹性件套设于所述第一段,所述弹性件压紧于所述锁紧件和所述限位件之间,所述转动件可相对所述第一段转动至所述第一咬合部与所述第二咬合部卡合的位置。In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a rotating mechanism, which is applied to an intelligent terminal support. The intelligent terminal support includes a fixing member and a support member rotatably connected to the fixing member. The rotating mechanism includes a rotating shaft and a rotating member. , a limiting member, a locking member and an elastic member, the rotating shaft includes a first section and a second section, the second section is connected to one end of the first section, and the second section is used to connect the fixed One of the rotating member and the supporting member, the rotating member is rotatably connected to the first section, one side of the rotating member abuts on the second section, and the other side of the rotating member is provided with a first engaging part, the rotating part is used to connect the other one of the fixing part and the supporting part, so that the supporting part can be rotated relative to the fixing part, and the limiting part can be slidably connected to the other part. the first section, and the limiting member is located on the other side of the rotating member, the limiting member and the first section are relatively and fixedly arranged along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft, and the limiting member corresponds to the The first engaging portion is provided with a second engaging portion, the locking member is fixedly connected to the end of the first section away from the second section, the elastic member is sleeved on the first section, and the elastic The piece is pressed between the locking piece and the limiting piece, and the rotating piece can be rotated relative to the first segment to a position where the first engaging portion and the second engaging portion are engaged.

作为一种可选的实施方式,在本发明实施例中,;As an optional implementation manner, in this embodiment of the present invention,;

其中,所述转动件可相对所述第一段转动至所述第一咬合部与所述第二咬合部卡合的位置。Wherein, the rotating member can be rotated relative to the first segment to a position where the first engaging portion and the second engaging portion are engaged.

作为一种可选的实施方式,在本发明实施例中,所述凸起部成对设置,同一对所述凸起部中的两个所述凸起部至所述转轴的轴线距离不等,所述凹陷部成对设置,同一对所述凹陷部中的两个所述凹陷部至所述转轴的距离不等。As an optional implementation manner, in the embodiment of the present invention, the protruding parts are arranged in pairs, and the distances from the two protruding parts in the same pair of protruding parts to the axis of the rotating shaft are unequal , the concave parts are arranged in pairs, and the distances from the two concave parts in the same pair of the concave parts to the rotating shaft are unequal.

作为一种可选的实施方式,在本发明实施例中,所述凸起部成对设置,且为一对,所述凹陷部成对设置,且为两对;As an optional implementation manner, in the embodiment of the present invention, the raised portions are arranged in pairs, and there are one pair, and the recessed portions are arranged in pairs, and there are two pairs;

所述转动件可相对所述第一段转动至一对所述凸起部卡合于两对所述凹陷部中的任一对。The rotating member can be rotated relative to the first segment until a pair of the protruding parts is engaged with any one of the two pairs of the concave parts.

作为一种可选的实施方式,在本发明实施例中,所述第一咬合部设有第一导向面,所述第二咬合部设有与所述第一导向面相匹配的第二导向面,所述第一导向面和所述第二导向面在所述第一咬合部卡合至或脱离所述第二咬合部时进行导向。As an optional implementation manner, in the embodiment of the present invention, the first engaging portion is provided with a first guide surface, and the second engaging portion is provided with a second guide surface matching the first guide surface , the first guide surface and the second guide surface guide when the first engaging portion is engaged with or disengaged from the second engaging portion.

作为一种可选的实施方式,在本发明实施例中,所述转动机构包括第一垫片,所述第一垫片套设于所述第二段,且抵接于所述锁紧件和所述弹性件,所述第一垫片和所述第一段沿所述转轴的周向相对固定设置。As an optional implementation manner, in the embodiment of the present invention, the rotating mechanism includes a first washer, and the first washer is sleeved on the second section and abuts against the locking member and the elastic member, the first gasket and the first segment are relatively and fixedly arranged along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft.

作为一种可选的实施方式,在本发明实施例中,所述第一垫片设有多个沿所述第一垫片的周向间隔设置的第一收容孔,所述第一收容孔用于容置润滑剂。As an optional implementation manner, in the embodiment of the present invention, the first gasket is provided with a plurality of first receiving holes spaced along the circumferential direction of the first gasket, and the first receiving holes Used to contain lubricants.

作为一种可选的实施方式,在本发明实施例中,所述转动机构还包括第二垫片,所述第二垫片套设于所述第一段,且抵接于所述转动件和所述第二段,所述第二垫片和所述第一段沿所述转轴的周向相对固定设置。As an optional implementation manner, in the embodiment of the present invention, the rotating mechanism further includes a second washer, and the second washer is sleeved on the first section and abuts against the rotating member and the second segment, the second gasket and the first segment are relatively and fixedly arranged along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft.

作为一种可选的实施方式,在本发明实施例中,所述第二垫片设有多个沿所述第二垫片的周向间隔设置的第二收容孔,所述第二收容孔用于容置润滑剂。As an optional implementation manner, in the embodiment of the present invention, the second gasket is provided with a plurality of second receiving holes spaced along the circumferential direction of the second gasket, and the second receiving holes Used to contain lubricants.

作为一种可选的实施方式,在本发明实施例中,所述转动机构还包括随动件,所述随动件可转动连接于所述第二段,且位于所述转动件朝向所述第二段的一侧,所述随动件和所述转动件沿所述转轴的周向相对固定设置,以使所述随动件随所述转动件转动。As an optional implementation manner, in the embodiment of the present invention, the rotating mechanism further includes a follower member, the follower member is rotatably connected to the second segment, and is located on the rotating member facing the On one side of the second section, the follower and the rotating member are relatively fixedly arranged along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft, so that the follower rotates with the rotating member.

作为一种可选的实施方式,在本发明实施例中,所述转动件朝向所述随动件的一侧设有传动槽,所述随动件的周侧设有第一延伸部,所述第一延伸部延伸至所述传动槽内并抵接于所述传动槽的槽壁,以使所述随动件随所述转动件相对所述第一段转动。As an optional implementation manner, in the embodiment of the present invention, a transmission groove is provided on the side of the rotating member facing the follower, and a first extension portion is provided on the peripheral side of the follower, so The first extension portion extends into the transmission groove and abuts against the groove wall of the transmission groove, so that the follower member rotates relative to the first segment along with the rotating member.

作为一种可选的实施方式,在本发明实施例中,所述转动机构还包括第三垫片,所述第三垫片套设于所述第一段,且抵接于所述随动件和所述第二段,所述第三垫片和所述第一段沿所述转轴的周向相对固定设置。As an optional implementation manner, in the embodiment of the present invention, the rotating mechanism further includes a third washer, and the third washer is sleeved on the first segment and abuts against the follower and the second segment, the third gasket and the first segment are relatively and fixedly arranged along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft.

作为一种可选的实施方式,在本发明实施例中,所述第三垫片设有多个沿所述第三垫片的周向间隔设置的第三收容孔,所述第三收容孔用于容置润滑剂。As an optional implementation manner, in the embodiment of the present invention, the third gasket is provided with a plurality of third receiving holes spaced along the circumferential direction of the third gasket, and the third receiving holes Used to contain lubricants.

作为一种可选的实施方式,在本发明实施例中,所述弹性件为弹性套筒或弹簧As an optional implementation manner, in the embodiment of the present invention, the elastic member is an elastic sleeve or a spring

作为一种可选的实施方式,在本发明实施例中,所述转动件的周侧设有第二延伸部,所述第二延伸部用于连接所述固定件和所述支撑件中的另一个。As an optional implementation manner, in the embodiment of the present invention, a second extension portion is provided on the peripheral side of the rotating member, and the second extension portion is used to connect the fixing member and the support member. another.

作为一种可选的实施方式,在本发明实施例中,所述第二延伸部的一侧还设有第三延伸部,所述第三延伸部与所述第二延伸部形成夹角,所述第三延伸部用于连接于所述固定件和所述支撑件中的另一个。As an optional implementation manner, in the embodiment of the present invention, a third extension portion is further provided on one side of the second extension portion, and the third extension portion forms an included angle with the second extension portion, The third extension is used to connect to the other of the fixing member and the supporting member.

第二方面,本发明实施例公开了智能终端支架,所述智能终端支架包括固定件、支撑件以及第一方面的转动机构,所述支撑件通过所述转动机构连接于所述固定件,以使所述支撑件可相对所述固定件转动。In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a smart terminal bracket, the smart terminal bracket includes a fixing member, a supporting member, and the rotating mechanism of the first aspect, and the supporting member is connected to the fixing member through the rotating mechanism, so as to The support member is rotatable relative to the fixing member.

作为一种可选的实施方式,在本发明实施例中,所述支撑件设有转动槽,所述智能终端支架具有两个所述转动机构,所述固定件的两相对侧别分通过两所述转动机构连接于所述转动槽。As an optional implementation manner, in the embodiment of the present invention, the support member is provided with a rotation slot, the smart terminal bracket has two rotation mechanisms, and two opposite sides of the fixed member pass through two The rotating mechanism is connected to the rotating groove.

作为一种可选的实施方式,在本发明实施例中,所述支撑件还设有避让槽,所述避让槽与所述转动槽连通以形成与所述固定件的外形相匹配的容置槽,所述支撑件可相对所述固定件转动至所述固定件位于所述容置槽内的位置。As an optional implementation manner, in the embodiment of the present invention, the support member is further provided with an escape groove, and the escape groove is communicated with the rotation groove to form an accommodation matching the shape of the fixing member The supporting member can be rotated relative to the fixing member to the position where the fixing member is located in the accommodating groove.

作为一种可选的实施方式,在本发明实施例中,所述支撑件包括第一壳体以及第二壳体,所述第二壳体和所述第一壳体对合连接形成容置空间,的所述固定件设有连接孔,所述转轴的所述第二段连接于所述连接孔,所述转轴的所述第一段向所述连接孔外延伸至所述容置空间内,所述转动件连接于所述第一壳体。As an optional implementation manner, in this embodiment of the present invention, the support member includes a first casing and a second casing, and the second casing and the first casing are butt-jointed to form a housing The fixing member is provided with a connecting hole, the second section of the rotating shaft is connected to the connecting hole, and the first section of the rotating shaft extends out of the connecting hole to the accommodating space Inside, the rotating member is connected to the first housing.

第二方面,本发明实施例公开了智能终端,所述智能终端包括终端壳体以及如权利要求17至20任一项所述的智能终端支架,所述固定件连接于所述终端壳体的背面,所述支撑件可相对所述固定件转动以与所述终端壳体形成第一夹角。In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a smart terminal, the smart terminal includes a terminal housing and the smart terminal bracket according to any one of claims 17 to 20, the fixing member is connected to the terminal housing On the back, the support member can be rotated relative to the fixing member to form a first included angle with the terminal housing.

作为一种可选的实施方式,在本发明实施例中,所述第一夹角为α,90°≤α≤105°。As an optional implementation manner, in the embodiment of the present invention, the first included angle is α, and 90°≤α≤105°.

与现有技术相比,本发明的实施例至少具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention at least have the following beneficial effects:

本发明实施例提供了一种转动机构、智能终端支架及智能终端,通过转轴的第一段依次设置转动件、限位件、弹性件以及锁紧件,转动件转动连接于第一段,且抵接于第二段,限位件可滑动连接于第一段且沿转轴的周向与第一段相对固定设置,弹性件压紧于锁紧件和限位件之间,转动件转动至转动件的第一咬合部与限位件的第二咬合部相对时,利用弹性件的弹性作用力可使得限位件沿第一段向转动件运动从而使得第二咬合部与第一咬合部卡合,从而在特定的角度保持转动件相对转轴悬停。Embodiments of the present invention provide a rotating mechanism, an intelligent terminal support and an intelligent terminal, wherein a rotating member, a limiting member, an elastic member and a locking member are arranged in sequence through the first section of the rotating shaft, and the rotating member is rotatably connected to the first section, and Abutting against the second segment, the limiting piece is slidably connected to the first segment and is relatively fixed to the first segment along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft, the elastic piece is pressed between the locking piece and the limiting piece, and the rotating piece rotates to When the first engaging portion of the rotating member is opposite to the second engaging portion of the limiting member, the elastic force of the elastic member can make the limiting member move toward the rotating member along the first segment, so that the second engaging portion and the first engaging portion are It snaps together to keep the rotating part hovering relative to the rotating shaft at a specific angle.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本技术领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following briefly introduces the drawings required in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.

图1是本发明实施例一公开的一种转动机构的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating mechanism disclosed in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图2是本发明实施例一公开的一种转动机构的分解结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a rotating mechanism disclosed in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图3是本发明实施例一公开的限位件的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of the limiting member disclosed in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图4是本发明实施例一公开的转动件的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating member disclosed in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图5是本发明实施例二公开的一种智能终端支架的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent terminal support disclosed in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

图6是本发明实施例二公开的智能终端支架(固定件位于容置槽外)的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart terminal bracket (the fixing part is located outside the accommodating groove) disclosed in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

图7是本发明实施例二公开的一种智能终端支架的分解结构示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of an intelligent terminal support disclosed in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

图8是本发明实施例三公开的一种智能终端的结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent terminal disclosed in Embodiment 3 of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

在本发明中,术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“前”、“后”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“中”、“竖直”、“水平”、“横向”、“纵向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系。这些术语主要是为了更好地描述本发明及其实施例,并非用于限定所指示的装置、元件或组成部分必须具有特定方位,或以特定方位进行构造和操作。In the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "vertical", "horizontal", "horizontal", "longitudinal", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. These terms are primarily used to better describe the invention and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the fact that the indicated device, element or component must have a particular orientation, or be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

并且,上述部分术语除了可以用于表示方位或位置关系以外,还可能用于表示其他含义,例如术语“上”在某些情况下也可能用于表示某种依附关系或连接关系。对于本领域普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解这些术语在本发明中的具体含义。In addition, some of the above-mentioned terms may be used to express other meanings besides orientation or positional relationship. For example, the term "on" may also be used to express a certain attachment or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

此外,术语“安装”、“设置”、“设有”、“连接”、“相连”应做广义理解。例如,可以是固定连接,可拆卸连接,或整体式构造;可以是机械连接,或电连接;可以是直接相连,或者是通过中间媒介间接相连,又或者是两个装置、元件或组成部分之间内部的连通。对于本领域普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。Furthermore, the terms "installed", "arranged", "provided", "connected", "connected" should be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or a unitary structure; it may be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediary, or between two devices, elements, or components. internal communication. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

此外,术语“第一”、“第二”等主要是用于区分不同的装置、元件或组成部分(具体的种类和构造可能相同也可能不同),并非用于表明或暗示所指示装置、元件或组成部分的相对重要性和数量。除非另有说明,“多个”的含义为两个或两个以上。In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are mainly used to distinguish different devices, elements or components (the specific types and configurations may be the same or different), and are not used to indicate or imply the indicated devices, elements, etc. or the relative importance and number of components. Unless stated otherwise, "plurality" means two or more.

本发明公开了一种转动机构、智能终端支架及智能终端,转动件可相对转轴转动至特定角度后保持悬停。The invention discloses a rotating mechanism, an intelligent terminal support and an intelligent terminal. The rotating member can be rotated relative to a rotating shaft to a specific angle and then kept hovering.

实施例一Example 1

请一并参阅图1至图3,为本发明实施例一提供的一种转动机构100的结构示意图,该转动机构100应用于智能终端支架,智能终端支架包括固定件以及与固定件转动连接的支撑件,该转动机构100包括转轴10、转动件11、限位件12、锁紧件13以及弹性件14,转轴10包括第一段10a以及第二段10b,第二段10b连接于第一段10a的一端,第二段10b用于连接固定件和支撑件中的一个,转动件11可转动连接于第一段10a,转动件11的一侧抵接于第二段10b,转动件11的另一侧设有第一咬合部11a,转动件11用于连接固定件和支撑件中的另一个,以使支撑件相对固定件可转动,限位件12可滑动连接于第一段10a,且限位件12位于转动件11的另一侧,限位件12和第一段10a沿转轴10的周向相对固定设置,限位件12对应第一咬合部11a设有第二咬合部12a,锁紧件13固定连接于第一段10a远离第二段10b的一端,弹性件14套设于第一段10a,弹性件14压紧于锁紧件13和限位件12之间,转动件11可相对第一段10a转动至第一咬合部11a与第二咬合部12a卡合的位置。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 together, which are schematic structural diagrams of a rotating mechanism 100 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. The rotating mechanism 100 is applied to a smart terminal bracket, and the smart terminal bracket includes a fixing member and a rotatable connection with the fixing member. A supporting member, the rotating mechanism 100 includes a rotating shaft 10, a rotating member 11, a limiting member 12, a locking member 13 and an elastic member 14. The rotating shaft 10 includes a first section 10a and a second section 10b, and the second section 10b is connected to the first section 10b. One end of the segment 10a, the second segment 10b is used to connect one of the fixed piece and the support piece, the rotating piece 11 is rotatably connected to the first segment 10a, one side of the rotating piece 11 abuts against the second segment 10b, the rotating piece 11 The other side is provided with a first engaging part 11a, the rotating part 11 is used to connect the other one of the fixed part and the supporting part, so that the supporting part can be rotated relative to the fixed part, and the limiting part 12 can be slidably connected to the first section 10a , and the limiting member 12 is located on the other side of the rotating member 11, the limiting member 12 and the first segment 10a are relatively fixedly arranged along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft 10, and the limiting member 12 is provided with a second engaging portion corresponding to the first engaging portion 11a 12a, the locking member 13 is fixedly connected to the end of the first section 10a away from the second section 10b, the elastic member 14 is sleeved on the first section 10a, and the elastic member 14 is pressed between the locking member 13 and the limiting member 12, The rotating member 11 can be rotated relative to the first segment 10a to a position where the first engaging portion 11a and the second engaging portion 12a are engaged.

本实施例通过转动件11转动连接于第一段10a,且抵接于第二段10b,限位件12可滑动连接于第一段10a,且限位件12与转轴10的周向相对固定设置,即,限位件12相对第一段10a不可转动,由此,当转动件11的第一咬合部11a与限位件12的第二咬合部12a咬合时,转动件11受限位件12的限位而与限位件12一同不可相对第一段10a发生转动。本实施例还通过锁紧件13固定连接于第一段10a远离第二段10b的一端,弹性件14压紧于锁紧件13和限位件12之间,由此,转动件11在第一咬合部11a与第二咬合部12a错位的位置转动至第一咬合部11a与第二咬合部12a正对的过程中,弹性件14能够持续提供弹性作用力,使得限位件12向转动件11的方向运动,从而使得第一咬合部11a在正对第二咬合部12a时,第一咬合部11a能够与第二咬合部12a卡合,保持转动件11相对第一段10a在特定角度保持悬停。并且,转动件11在第一咬合部11a与第二咬合部12a卡合的位置转动至第一咬合部11a与第二咬合部12a错位的过程中,弹性件14能够受限位件12的挤压进一步压缩,从而容许限位件12向远离转动件11的方向滑动,第一咬合部11a与第二咬合部12a分离,以解除限位件12对转动件11的限位而容许转动件11相对第一段10a发生转动。In this embodiment, the rotating member 11 is rotatably connected to the first section 10a and abuts against the second section 10b, the limiting member 12 is slidably connected to the first section 10a, and the circumferential direction of the limiting member 12 and the rotating shaft 10 is relatively fixed. Setting, that is, the limiting member 12 cannot be rotated relative to the first segment 10a, thus, when the first engaging portion 11a of the rotating member 11 is engaged with the second engaging portion 12a of the limiting member 12, the rotating member 11 is limiting the positioning member 12, and together with the limiting member 12, it cannot rotate relative to the first segment 10a. In this embodiment, the locking member 13 is also fixedly connected to the end of the first section 10a away from the second section 10b, and the elastic member 14 is pressed between the locking member 13 and the limiting member 12, so that the rotating member 11 is in the first section. When the position of the engaging portion 11a and the second engaging portion 12a is displaced and the first engaging portion 11a and the second engaging portion 12a are facing each other, the elastic member 14 can continue to provide an elastic force, so that the limiting member 12 moves toward the rotating member. 11, so that when the first engaging portion 11a faces the second engaging portion 12a, the first engaging portion 11a can engage with the second engaging portion 12a, and the rotating member 11 is kept at a specific angle relative to the first segment 10a. hover. In addition, when the rotating member 11 rotates from the position where the first engaging portion 11a and the second engaging portion 12a are engaged until the first engaging portion 11a and the second engaging portion 12a are dislocated, the elastic member 14 can restrict the extrusion of the positioning member 12 The pressure is further compressed, thereby allowing the limiting member 12 to slide in a direction away from the rotating member 11, and the first engaging portion 11a and the second engaging portion 12a are separated, so as to release the limiting member 12 from the rotating member 11 and allow the rotating member 11 Rotation occurs relative to the first segment 10a.

也就是说,当转动件11相对转轴10转动至特定角度后,第一咬合部11a能够与第二咬合部12a自动卡合,使得转动件11相对转轴10保持悬停。从而,应用有该转动机构100的智能终端支架的支撑件能够转动至特定角度后保持悬停,用户通过该智能终端支架能够快速使得智能终端放置在桌面上且与桌面形成合适的角度,用户使用体验较佳。其中,转动的特定角度可根据需求设计,例如,在生产时根据智能终端的显示屏朝向用户的较佳角度计算得到智能终端与桌面的夹角,利用此夹角能够进一步计算得到智能终端支架的支撑件与固定件的夹角,则支撑件与固定件的夹角为设计的特定角度。That is to say, when the rotating member 11 rotates relative to the rotating shaft 10 to a certain angle, the first engaging portion 11a can be automatically engaged with the second engaging portion 12a, so that the rotating member 11 keeps hovering relative to the rotating shaft 10 . Therefore, the support of the smart terminal bracket applied with the rotating mechanism 100 can be rotated to a specific angle and then kept hovering. The user can quickly place the smart terminal on the desktop and form a suitable angle with the desktop through the smart terminal bracket. Better experience. The specific angle of rotation can be designed according to requirements. For example, during production, the angle between the smart terminal and the desktop can be calculated according to the preferred angle of the display screen of the smart terminal facing the user. Using this angle, the angle of the bracket of the smart terminal can be further calculated. The included angle between the support piece and the fixed piece is the specified angle of the design.

可选地,第一咬合部11a和第二咬合部12a二者之一为凸起部,二者另一为凹陷部。可以理解的是,通过凸起部和凹陷部卡合的方式,简单可靠,且设计难度低,可降低生产难度。在一些其他实施例中,第一咬合部11a和第二咬合部12a还可分别为相匹配的第一轮齿和第二轮齿,本实施例对此不作具体限定。Optionally, one of the first engaging portion 11a and the second engaging portion 12a is a convex portion, and the other is a concave portion. It can be understood that the manner in which the convex part and the concave part are engaged is simple and reliable, and the design difficulty is low, which can reduce the production difficulty. In some other embodiments, the first engaging portion 11a and the second engaging portion 12a may also be respectively matching first gear teeth and second gear teeth, which are not specifically limited in this embodiment.

一些实施例中,凸起部成对设置,同一对凸起部中的两个凸起部至转轴10的轴线距离不等,凹陷部成对设置,同一对凹陷部中的两个凹陷部至转轴10的距离不等。可以理解的是,一方面,凸起部成对设置,凹陷部成对设置能够提高第一咬合部11a和第二咬合部12a卡合的稳定性,提高转动件11相对转轴10保持悬停的稳定性,使得放置于桌面的智能终端能够稳定地与桌面形成角度,避免受到外力作用而导致智能终端支架失效的情况发生。另一方面,过使得同一对凸起部的两个凸起部至转轴10的轴线距离不等,且同一对凹陷部中的两个凹陷部至转轴10的距离不等,避免转动件11在第一咬合部11a与第二咬合部12a卡合的位置进一步转动180°时,第一咬合部11a仍然能够与第二咬合部12a咬合,具有防呆作用。In some embodiments, the raised portions are arranged in pairs, the distances between the two raised portions in the same pair of raised portions and the axis of the rotating shaft 10 are unequal, the recessed portions are arranged in pairs, and the two recessed portions in the same pair of recessed portions are The distances of the rotating shafts 10 are unequal. It can be understood that, on the one hand, the protruding parts are arranged in pairs, and the concave parts are arranged in pairs, which can improve the locking stability of the first engaging part 11a and the second engaging part 12a, and improve the ability of the rotating member 11 to keep hovering relative to the rotating shaft 10. Stability, so that the intelligent terminal placed on the desktop can stably form an angle with the desktop, so as to avoid the failure of the intelligent terminal bracket caused by external force. On the other hand, by making the distances from the two convex parts of the same pair of convex parts to the axis of the rotating shaft 10 to be unequal, and the distances between the two concave parts of the same pair of concave parts to the rotating shaft 10 be unequal, it is possible to prevent the rotating part 11 from When the engaging position of the first engaging portion 11a and the second engaging portion 12a is further rotated by 180°, the first engaging portion 11a can still engage with the second engaging portion 12a, which has a foolproof effect.

示例性地,凸起部成对设置,且为一对,凹陷部成对设置,且为两对,转动件11可相对第一段10a转动至一对凸起部卡合于两对凹陷部中的任一对。可以理解的是,通过两对凹陷部和一对凸起部,使得转动件11能够相对转轴10转动至两个特定角度保持悬停。例如,当成对的凸起部卡合于其中一对凹陷部时,转动件11与转轴10在第一个特定角度保持悬停,第一个特定角度可为智能终端支架的支撑件与固定件之间的角度为0°,此时的智能终端支架处于收纳状态。当成对的凸起部卡合于其中另一对凹陷部时,转动件11与转轴10在第二个特定角度保持悬停,第二个特定角度可为智能终端支架的支撑件与固定件之间的角度为97°,此时的智能终端支架处于使用状态,能够使得智能终端与桌面形成角度。在一些其他实施例中,根据智能终端支架的实际结构,第一特定角度和第二特定角度可为其他度数,本实施例对此不作具体限定。即,第一特性角度和第二特定角度可根据实际需要对转动件11的第一咬合部11a和限位件12的第二咬合部12a的角度位置进行设计。Exemplarily, the protruding parts are arranged in pairs, and there are one pair, and the concave parts are arranged in pairs, and there are two pairs. any pair. It can be understood that, through two pairs of concave parts and a pair of convex parts, the rotating member 11 can rotate relative to the rotating shaft 10 to two specific angles to keep hovering. For example, when the pair of protruding parts is engaged with one of the pair of concave parts, the rotating member 11 and the rotating shaft 10 are kept hovering at a first specific angle, and the first specific angle can be the supporting member and the fixing member of the smart terminal bracket The angle between them is 0°, and the smart terminal bracket is in the storage state at this time. When the pair of protruding parts is engaged with the other pair of concave parts, the rotating member 11 and the rotating shaft 10 keep hovering at a second specific angle, and the second specific angle can be the difference between the supporting member and the fixing member of the smart terminal bracket The angle between them is 97°, and the smart terminal bracket is in use at this time, which can make the smart terminal and the desktop form an angle. In some other embodiments, according to the actual structure of the intelligent terminal support, the first specific angle and the second specific angle may be other degrees, which are not specifically limited in this embodiment. That is, the first characteristic angle and the second specific angle can be designed for the angular positions of the first engaging portion 11a of the rotating member 11 and the second engaging portion 12a of the limiting member 12 according to actual needs.

可选地,如图3和图4所示,第一咬合部11a设有第一导向面11b,第二咬合部12a设有与第一导向面11b相匹配的第二导向面12b,第一导向面11b和第二导向面12b在第一咬合部11a卡合至或脱离第二咬合部12a时进行导向。示例性地,第一导向面11b和第二导向面12b可为相匹配的弧面或倾斜面,本实施例对此不作具体限定。可以理解的是,通过第一导向面11b和第二导向面12b的导向,可降低用户转动转动件11以使第一咬合部11a卡合至或脱离第二咬合部12a所需的作用力,用户使用体验较佳。Optionally, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 , the first engaging portion 11a is provided with a first guide surface 11b, the second engaging portion 12a is provided with a second guide surface 12b matching the first guide surface 11b, the first The guide surface 11b and the second guide surface 12b guide when the first engaging portion 11a is engaged with or disengaged from the second engaging portion 12a. Exemplarily, the first guide surface 11b and the second guide surface 12b may be matching arc surfaces or inclined surfaces, which are not specifically limited in this embodiment. It can be understood that, through the guidance of the first guide surface 11b and the second guide surface 12b, the force required by the user to rotate the rotating member 11 to make the first engaging portion 11a engage or disengage from the second engaging portion 12a can be reduced, User experience is better.

一些实施例中,转动机构100包括第一垫片15,第一垫片15套设于第二段10b,且抵接于锁紧件13和弹性件14,第一垫片15和第一段10a沿转轴10的周向相对固定设置。可以理解的是,通过在锁紧件13和弹性件14之间设置第一垫片15,可避免锁紧件13与弹性件14直接接触,一方面,锁紧件13通常为螺母,其与第一段10a固定连接时是通过螺纹连接,将锁紧件13固定至第一段10a时需转动锁紧件13,通过第一垫片15和第一段10a沿转轴10的周向相对固定设置,可避免锁紧件13带动第一垫片15转动而导致第一垫片15与弹性件14发生摩擦的情况发生,进而避免弹性件14受损的情况发生。另一方面,弹性件14在受到限位件12的挤压或弹性件14向限位件12施加弹性作用力时,第一垫片15可避免弹性件14直接与锁紧件13相互挤压,进而避免弹性件14和锁紧件13受损的情况发生。In some embodiments, the rotating mechanism 100 includes a first washer 15, the first washer 15 is sleeved on the second section 10b, and abuts against the locking member 13 and the elastic member 14, and the first washer 15 and the first section 10a is relatively fixed along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft 10 . It can be understood that by arranging the first washer 15 between the locking member 13 and the elastic member 14, the direct contact between the locking member 13 and the elastic member 14 can be avoided. On the one hand, the locking member 13 is usually a nut, which is When the first section 10a is fixedly connected, it is connected by a screw thread. When fixing the locking member 13 to the first section 10a, the locking member 13 needs to be rotated, and the first washer 15 and the first section 10a are relatively fixed along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft 10. The arrangement can prevent the locking member 13 from driving the first washer 15 to rotate, causing friction between the first washer 15 and the elastic member 14 , thereby preventing the elastic member 14 from being damaged. On the other hand, when the elastic member 14 is pressed by the limiting member 12 or the elastic member 14 exerts an elastic force on the limiting member 12, the first gasket 15 can prevent the elastic member 14 from directly pressing against the locking member 13. , thereby avoiding the occurrence of damage to the elastic member 14 and the locking member 13 .

再次参阅图1和图2,进一步地,第一垫片15设有多个沿第一垫片15的周向间隔设置的第一收容孔15a,第一收容孔15a用于容置润滑剂。可以理解的是,一方面,通过第一收容孔15a容置润滑剂,可对转动机构100进行润滑,且通过第一收容孔15a容置润滑剂,具有暂存效果,相比直接在转轴10机构上滴加润滑剂的方式,能够提高润滑剂的润滑时长,使得转动机构100都尽可能久地维持顺畅的转轴10。另一方面,考虑到转轴10机构的运行时,各个部件之间存在相互摩擦而产生碎屑的情况,此时,第一收容孔15a还可用于容置碎屑,避免碎屑对转动机构100的运行造成影响。Referring again to FIGS. 1 and 2 , further, the first gasket 15 is provided with a plurality of first receiving holes 15 a spaced along the circumferential direction of the first gasket 15 , and the first receiving holes 15 a are used for accommodating lubricant. It can be understood that, on the one hand, accommodating the lubricant through the first accommodating hole 15a can lubricate the rotating mechanism 100, and accommodating the lubricant through the first accommodating hole 15a has a temporary storage effect. The method of dripping lubricant on the mechanism can increase the lubricating time of the lubricant, so that the rotating mechanism 100 can maintain the smooth rotating shaft 10 as long as possible. On the other hand, considering the fact that the various components rub against each other to generate debris during the operation of the rotating shaft 10 mechanism, at this time, the first receiving hole 15a can also be used to accommodate debris, so as to prevent debris from affecting the rotating mechanism 100 . operation is affected.

可选地,转动机构100还包括第二垫片16,第二垫片16套设于第一段10a,且抵接于转动件11和第二段10b,第二垫片16和第一段10a沿转轴10的周向相对固定设置。可以理解的是,通过在转动件11和第二段10b之间设置第一垫片15,可避免转动件11和第二段10b直接接触,一方面,转动件11在相对第一段10a转动时,第二垫片16可避免转动件11与第二段10b之间相互摩擦,进而避免转动件11和第二段10b受损的情况发生。另一方面,转动件11转动时,由于第二垫片16和第一段10a沿转轴10的周向相对固定设置,则转动件11能够与第二垫片16之间发生摩擦,从而增大转动件11发生转动的阻力,从而避免第一咬合部11a和第二咬合部12a意外滑脱的情况发生,转动件11相对转轴10保持悬停更加可靠。Optionally, the rotating mechanism 100 further includes a second washer 16 , the second washer 16 is sleeved on the first segment 10a and abuts against the rotating member 11 and the second segment 10b , and the second washer 16 and the first segment 10a is relatively fixed along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft 10 . It can be understood that by arranging the first washer 15 between the rotating member 11 and the second section 10b, the direct contact between the rotating member 11 and the second section 10b can be avoided. On the one hand, the rotating member 11 is rotating relative to the first section 10a At the time, the second gasket 16 can prevent the rotating member 11 and the second segment 10b from rubbing against each other, thereby preventing the rotating member 11 and the second segment 10b from being damaged. On the other hand, when the rotating member 11 rotates, since the second washer 16 and the first segment 10a are relatively fixedly arranged along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft 10, friction between the rotating member 11 and the second washer 16 can occur, thereby increasing the The rotation resistance of the rotating member 11 occurs, thereby preventing the accidental slipping of the first engaging portion 11a and the second engaging portion 12a, and it is more reliable for the rotating member 11 to hover relative to the rotating shaft 10 .

示例性地,第二垫片16设有多个沿第二垫片16的周向间隔设置的第二收容孔16a,第二收容孔16a用于容置润滑剂。可以理解的是,一方面,通过第二收容孔16a容置润滑剂,可对转动机构100进行润滑,且通过第二收容孔16a容置润滑剂,具有暂存效果,相比直接在转轴10机构上滴加润滑剂的方式,能够提高润滑剂的润滑时长,使得转动机构100都尽可能久地维持顺畅的转轴10。另一方面,考虑到转轴10机构的运行时,各个部件之间存在相互摩擦而产生碎屑的情况,此时,第二收容孔16a还可用于容置碎屑,避免碎屑对转动机构100的运行造成影响。Exemplarily, the second gasket 16 is provided with a plurality of second accommodating holes 16 a spaced along the circumferential direction of the second gasket 16 , and the second accommodating holes 16 a are used for accommodating lubricant. It can be understood that, on the one hand, accommodating the lubricant through the second accommodating hole 16a can lubricate the rotating mechanism 100, and accommodating the lubricant through the second accommodating hole 16a has a temporary storage effect. The method of dripping lubricant on the mechanism can increase the lubricating time of the lubricant, so that the rotating mechanism 100 can maintain the smooth rotating shaft 10 as long as possible. On the other hand, considering the fact that the various components rub against each other to generate debris during the operation of the rotating shaft 10 mechanism, at this time, the second receiving hole 16a can also be used to accommodate debris, so as to prevent debris from affecting the rotating mechanism 100 . operation is affected.

一些实施例中,转动机构100还包括随动件17,随动件17可转动连接于第二段10b,且位于转动件11朝向第二段10b的一侧,随动件17和转动件11沿转轴10的周向相对固定设置,以使随动件17随转动件11转动。可以理解的是,通过设置随动件17,转动件11在相对转轴10转动时,需带动随动件17一同转动,从而可利用随动件17的自身重量以及随动件17相对转轴10转动的阻力,一并增大转动件11相对转轴10转动的阻力,从而避免第一咬合部11a和第二咬合部12a意外滑脱的情况发生,转动件11相对转轴10保持悬停更加可靠。In some embodiments, the rotating mechanism 100 further includes a follower 17, the follower 17 is rotatably connected to the second section 10b, and is located on the side of the rotating member 11 facing the second section 10b, the follower 17 and the rotating member 11 It is relatively fixed along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft 10 , so that the follower 17 rotates with the rotating member 11 . It can be understood that by setting the follower 17, when the rotating member 11 rotates relative to the rotating shaft 10, it needs to drive the follower 17 to rotate together, so that the self weight of the follower 17 and the follower 17 can be used to rotate relative to the rotating shaft 10. The resistance of the rotating member 11 relative to the rotating shaft 10 is increased at the same time, so as to avoid the accidental slippage of the first engaging portion 11a and the second engaging portion 12a, and the rotating member 11 is more reliable to hover relative to the rotating shaft 10.

具体地,随动件17抵接于第二垫片16背离转动件11的一侧表面和第二段10b。也就是说,随动件17在随转动件11转动时,随动件17与第二垫片16之间发生摩擦,从而进一步增大转动件11发生转动的阻力。Specifically, the follower 17 abuts against the side surface of the second washer 16 facing away from the rotating member 11 and the second segment 10b. That is, when the follower 17 rotates with the rotating member 11 , friction occurs between the follower 17 and the second washer 16 , thereby further increasing the resistance of the rotating member 11 to rotate.

示例性地,转动件11朝向随动件17的一侧设有传动槽11c,随动件17的周侧设有第一延伸部171,第一延伸部171延伸至传动槽11c内并抵接于传动槽11c的槽壁,以使随动件17随转动件11相对第一段10a转动。可以理解的是,当转动件11向第一方向转动时,传动槽11c的一槽壁抵接于第一延伸部171的一侧,从而推动随动件17随转动件11向第一方向发生转动,当转动件11向第二方向转动时,传动槽11c的另一相对槽壁抵接于第一延伸部171的另一相对侧,从而推动随动件17随转动件11向第二方向发生转动。其中,第一方向和第二方向为相反方向,两者其中一个为顺时针方向,另一个为逆时针方向,本实施例对此不作具体限定。Exemplarily, the rotating member 11 is provided with a transmission groove 11c on the side facing the follower 17, and the peripheral side of the follower 17 is provided with a first extension portion 171. The first extension portion 171 extends into the transmission groove 11c and abuts against it. on the groove wall of the transmission groove 11c, so that the follower 17 rotates relative to the first section 10a along with the rotating member 11. It can be understood that when the rotating member 11 rotates in the first direction, a groove wall of the transmission groove 11c abuts on one side of the first extending portion 171, thereby pushing the follower 17 to the first direction with the rotating member 11. Rotating, when the rotating member 11 rotates in the second direction, the other opposite groove wall of the transmission groove 11c abuts the other opposite side of the first extending portion 171, thereby pushing the follower 17 to the second direction with the rotating member 11 Rotation occurs. The first direction and the second direction are opposite directions, one of which is a clockwise direction and the other is a counterclockwise direction, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.

进一步地,转动机构100还包括第三垫片18,第三垫片18套设于第一段10a,且抵接于随动件17和第二段10b,第三垫片18和第一段10a沿转轴10的周向相对固定设置。可以理解的是,可以理解的是,通过随动件17和第二段10b之间设置第三垫片18,可避免随动件17和第二段10b直接接触,一方面,随动件17在随转动件11相对第一段10a转动时,第三垫片18可避免随动件17与第二段10b之间相互摩擦,进而避免随动件17和第二段10b受损的情况发生。另一方面,转动件11转动时,由于第三垫片18和第一段10a沿转轴10的周向相对固定设置,则随动件17能够与第三垫片18之间发生摩擦,增大随动件17发生转动的阻力,进而增大转动件11发生转动的阻力,避免第一咬合部11a和第二咬合部12a意外滑脱的情况发生,转动件11相对转轴10保持悬停更加可靠。Further, the rotating mechanism 100 further includes a third washer 18, the third washer 18 is sleeved on the first segment 10a and abuts against the follower 17 and the second segment 10b, and the third washer 18 and the first segment 10a is relatively fixed along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft 10 . It can be understood that, by arranging the third spacer 18 between the follower 17 and the second segment 10b, the direct contact between the follower 17 and the second segment 10b can be avoided. On the one hand, the follower 17 When the rotating member 11 rotates relative to the first section 10a, the third washer 18 can prevent the follower 17 and the second section 10b from rubbing against each other, thereby preventing the follower 17 and the second section 10b from being damaged. . On the other hand, when the rotating member 11 rotates, since the third washer 18 and the first segment 10a are relatively fixedly arranged along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft 10 , friction between the follower 17 and the third washer 18 can occur, increasing the The resistance of the follower 17 to rotate increases the resistance to the rotation of the rotating member 11, so that the accidental slippage of the first engaging portion 11a and the second engaging portion 12a is avoided, and the rotating member 11 is more reliable to hover relative to the rotating shaft 10.

可选地,第三垫片18设有多个沿第三垫片18的周向间隔设置的第三收容孔18a,第三收容孔18a用于容置润滑剂。可以理解的是,一方面,通过第三收容孔18a容置润滑剂,可对转动机构100进行润滑,且通过第三收容孔18a容置润滑剂,具有暂存效果,相比直接在转轴10机构上滴加润滑剂的方式,能够提高润滑剂的润滑时长,使得转动机构100都尽可能久地维持顺畅的转轴10。另一方面,考虑到转轴10机构的运行时,各个部件之间存在相互摩擦而产生碎屑的情况,此时,第三收容孔18a还可用于容置碎屑,避免碎屑对转动机构100的运行造成影响。Optionally, the third gasket 18 is provided with a plurality of third accommodating holes 18 a spaced along the circumferential direction of the third gasket 18 , and the third accommodating holes 18 a are used for accommodating lubricant. It can be understood that, on the one hand, accommodating the lubricant through the third accommodating hole 18a can lubricate the rotating mechanism 100, and accommodating the lubricant through the third accommodating hole 18a has a temporary storage effect. The method of dripping lubricant on the mechanism can increase the lubricating time of the lubricant, so that the rotating mechanism 100 can maintain the smooth rotating shaft 10 as long as possible. On the other hand, considering the fact that the various components rub against each other to generate debris during the operation of the rotating shaft 10 mechanism, at this time, the third receiving hole 18a can also be used to accommodate debris, so as to prevent debris from affecting the rotating mechanism 100 . operation is affected.

示例性地,弹性件14为弹性套筒或弹簧。其中,弹性套筒可为中空的套筒,且材质为硅胶、橡胶等具有弹性的材质,弹簧可为压缩弹簧或蝶形弹簧等,本实施例对此不作具体限定。本实施例以弹性件14为蝶形弹簧为例,可通过多个蝶形弹簧串联或并联设置,提高弹性件14的弹力以及匹配转轴10的长度,满足不同的使用需求。Exemplarily, the elastic member 14 is an elastic sleeve or a spring. Wherein, the elastic sleeve can be a hollow sleeve, and the material is elastic material such as silica gel, rubber, etc., and the spring can be a compression spring or a butterfly spring, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment. In this embodiment, the elastic member 14 is a butterfly spring as an example, and multiple butterfly springs can be arranged in series or in parallel to improve the elastic force of the elastic member 14 and match the length of the rotating shaft 10 to meet different usage requirements.

在本实施例中,转动件11的周侧设有第二延伸部111,第二延伸部111用于连接固定件和支撑件中的另一个。可以理解的是,通过第二延伸部111连接固定件或支撑件,提高连接强度的同时,避免固定件和支撑件与转轴10相互干涉的情况发生。In this embodiment, the peripheral side of the rotating member 11 is provided with a second extending portion 111, and the second extending portion 111 is used to connect the other of the fixing member and the supporting member. It can be understood that, by connecting the fixing member or the supporting member through the second extension portion 111 , the connection strength is improved, and at the same time, the occurrence of mutual interference between the fixing member and the supporting member and the rotating shaft 10 is avoided.

进一步地,第二延伸部111的一侧还设有第三延伸部112,第三延伸部112与第二延伸部111形成夹角,第三延伸部112用于连接于固定件和支撑件中的另一个。可以理解的是,一方面,通过第二延伸部111可增加转动件11与固定件或支撑件的连接位置以提高连接强度,另一方面,通过第一延伸部171和第二延伸部111形成夹角,可使得第一延伸部171和固定件或支撑件的紧固方向与第二延伸部111和固定件或支撑件的紧固方向成角度,从而使得紧固作用力从不同紧固方向施加至转动件11和固定件或支撑件之间,提高连接的可靠性。Further, one side of the second extension part 111 is further provided with a third extension part 112, the third extension part 112 and the second extension part 111 form an included angle, and the third extension part 112 is used for connecting to the fixing member and the support member the other. It can be understood that, on the one hand, the connection position between the rotating member 11 and the fixing member or the supporting member can be increased by the second extension part 111 to improve the connection strength; on the other hand, the first extension part 171 and the second extension part 111 form The included angle can make the fastening direction of the first extension part 171 and the fixing piece or the support piece at an angle with the fastening direction of the second extension part 111 and the fixing piece or the support piece, so that the fastening force can be changed from different fastening directions It is applied between the rotating member 11 and the fixing member or the supporting member to improve the reliability of the connection.

本发明实施例一提供了一种转动机构100,通过转轴10的第一段10a依次设置转动件11、限位件12、弹性件14以及锁紧件13,转动件11转动连接于第一段10a,且抵接于第二段10b,限位件12可滑动连接于第一段10a且沿转轴10的周向与第一段10a相对固定设置,弹性件14压紧于锁紧件13和限位件12之间,转动件11转动至转动件11的第一咬合部11a与限位件12的第二咬合部12a相对时,利用弹性件14的弹性作用力可使得限位件12沿第一段10a向转动件11运动从而使得第二咬合部12a与第一咬合部11a卡合,从而在特定的角度保持转动件11相对转轴10悬停。The first embodiment of the present invention provides a rotating mechanism 100. A rotating member 11, a limiting member 12, an elastic member 14 and a locking member 13 are sequentially arranged through the first section 10a of the rotating shaft 10, and the rotating member 11 is rotatably connected to the first section. 10a, and abuts against the second section 10b, the limiting member 12 is slidably connected to the first section 10a and is relatively fixed relative to the first section 10a along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft 10, and the elastic member 14 is pressed against the locking member 13 and 10a. Between the limiting members 12, when the rotating member 11 rotates until the first engaging portion 11a of the rotating member 11 is opposite to the second engaging portion 12a of the limiting member 12, the elastic force of the elastic member 14 can be used to make the limiting member 12 move along the position. The first segment 10a moves toward the rotating member 11 so that the second engaging portion 12a engages with the first engaging portion 11a, thereby keeping the rotating member 11 hovering relative to the rotating shaft 10 at a specific angle.

实施例二Embodiment 2

请一并参阅图5至图7,为本发明实施例二提供的一种智能终端支架200的结构示意图,智能终端支架200包括固定件20、支撑件21以及实施例一的转动机构100,支撑件21通过转动机构100连接于固定件20,以使支撑件21可相对固定件20转动。Please refer to FIG. 5 to FIG. 7 together, which are schematic structural diagrams of a smart terminal support 200 according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. The smart terminal support 200 includes a fixing member 20, a supporting member 21, and the rotating mechanism 100 of the first embodiment. The member 21 is connected to the fixing member 20 through the rotating mechanism 100 , so that the supporting member 21 can rotate relative to the fixing member 20 .

示例性地,支撑件21设有转动槽21a,智能终端支架200具有两个转动机构100,固定件20的两相对侧别分通过两转动机构100连接于转动槽21a。可以理解的是,一方面,通过支撑件21设置转动槽21a,固定件20通过两个转动机构100连接于支撑槽,可提高支撑件21相对固定件20转动的稳定性以及支撑件21和固定件20的转动连接强度。另一方面,转动槽21a可在支撑件21相对固定件20转动时避让固定件20,避免支撑件21和固定件20相互干涉的情况发生。Exemplarily, the support member 21 is provided with a rotation slot 21a, the smart terminal support 200 has two rotation mechanisms 100, and two opposite sides of the fixing member 20 are respectively connected to the rotation slot 21a through the two rotation mechanisms 100. It can be understood that, on the one hand, the supporting member 21 is provided with the rotating groove 21a, and the fixing member 20 is connected to the supporting groove through the two rotating mechanisms 100, which can improve the rotation stability of the supporting member 21 relative to the fixing member 20, as well as the supporting member 21 and the fixing member 20. The rotational connection strength of the piece 20. On the other hand, the rotating groove 21 a can avoid the fixing member 20 when the supporting member 21 rotates relative to the fixing member 20 , so as to avoid the occurrence of mutual interference between the supporting member 21 and the fixing member 20 .

进一步地,支撑件21还设有避让槽21b,避让槽21b与转动槽21a连通以形成与固定件20的外形相匹配的容置槽21a,支撑件21可相对固定件20转动至固定件20位于容置槽21a内的位置(如图1所示)。可以理解的是,一方面,通过支撑件21的避让槽21b和转动槽21a连通形成容置槽21a,支撑件21相对固定件20转动至固定件20位于容置槽21a时,可减少固定件20占用的空间,使得智能终端支架200整体外观完整,且体积较小,便于收纳或携带智能终端支架200。另一方面,避让槽21b可在支撑件21相对固定件20转动时避让固定件20,避免支撑件21和固定件20相互干涉的情况发生。Further, the support member 21 is further provided with an escape groove 21b, and the escape groove 21b communicates with the rotation groove 21a to form an accommodation groove 21a matching the shape of the fixing member 20, and the support member 21 can rotate relative to the fixing member 20 to the fixing member 20 The position in the accommodating groove 21a (as shown in FIG. 1 ). It can be understood that, on the one hand, the accommodating groove 21a is formed by connecting the avoidance groove 21b of the supporting member 21 with the rotating groove 21a, and the supporting member 21 is rotated relative to the fixing member 20 until the fixing member 20 is located in the accommodating groove 21a. The space occupied by 20 makes the overall appearance of the smart terminal stand 200 complete, and the volume is small, which is convenient for storing or carrying the smart terminal stand 200 . On the other hand, the avoidance groove 21b can avoid the fixing member 20 when the supporting member 21 rotates relative to the fixing member 20, so as to avoid the mutual interference of the supporting member 21 and the fixing member 20 from occurring.

在本实施例中,支撑件21包括第一壳体211以及第二壳体212,第二壳体212和第一壳体211对合连接形成容置空间,固定件20设有连接孔,转轴的第二段连接于连接孔,转轴的第一段向连接孔外延伸至容置空间内,转动件连接于第一壳体211。可以理解的是,通过第一壳体211和第二壳体212形成的容置空间以及固定件20的连接孔,可将转动机构100藏设于支撑件21和固定件20的内部,避免转动机构100受到撞击而损坏的情况发生。In this embodiment, the support member 21 includes a first casing 211 and a second casing 212. The second casing 212 and the first casing 211 are connected to each other to form a accommodating space. The fixing member 20 is provided with a connecting hole, and the rotating shaft The second section of the shaft is connected to the connecting hole, the first section of the rotating shaft extends out of the connecting hole into the accommodating space, and the rotating piece is connected to the first housing 211 . It can be understood that, through the accommodating space formed by the first casing 211 and the second casing 212 and the connecting hole of the fixing member 20, the rotating mechanism 100 can be hidden inside the supporting member 21 and the fixing member 20 to avoid rotation. It occurs that the mechanism 100 is damaged by impact.

其中,容置空间可用于容置驱动部件或可拆卸安装件,驱动部件可用于驱动转动机构100,使得转动件相对转轴转动,可拆卸安装件可用于实现智能终端支架200与智能终端的终端壳体的可拆卸连接。示例性地,可拆卸安装件可为磁铁。The accommodating space can be used for accommodating a driving component or a detachable mounting piece, the driving component can be used to drive the rotating mechanism 100 to make the rotating piece rotate relative to the rotating shaft, and the detachable mounting piece can be used to realize the smart terminal bracket 200 and the terminal shell of the smart terminal Detachable connection of the body. Illustratively, the removable mount may be a magnet.

考虑到本实施例的转动机构100的转动件可通过第二延伸部和第三延伸部连接于第一壳体211,为了降低智能终端支架200的组装难度,本实施例的智能终端支架200的组装方式具体如下:Considering that the rotating member of the rotating mechanism 100 in this embodiment can be connected to the first housing 211 through the second extension portion and the third extension portion, in order to reduce the assembly difficulty of the smart terminal bracket 200, the smart terminal bracket 200 in this embodiment has The assembly method is as follows:

第一步,将转动机构100的转轴的第二段固定连接于固定件20的连接孔,且使得转轴的第一段伸出至连接孔外。In the first step, the second section of the rotating shaft of the rotating mechanism 100 is fixedly connected to the connecting hole of the fixing member 20, and the first section of the rotating shaft is extended out of the connecting hole.

第二步,将转动件的第三延伸部与第一壳体211固定连接。In the second step, the third extension portion of the rotating member is fixedly connected to the first housing 211 .

第三步,使得转动件相对转轴转动以使支撑件21与固定件20形成角度,且固定件20位于容置槽21a外,将转动件的第二延伸部与第一壳体211固定连接。The third step is to rotate the rotating member relative to the rotating shaft to form an angle between the supporting member 21 and the fixing member 20, and the fixing member 20 is located outside the accommodating groove 21a, and the second extending portion of the rotating member is fixedly connected to the first housing 211.

第四步,将第二壳体212与第一壳体211对合连接。The fourth step is to connect the second casing 212 with the first casing 211 in a butt joint.

本发明实施例二提供了一种智能终端支架200,支撑件21能够相对固定件20转动至特定角度后保持悬停。The second embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent terminal support 200 , and the support member 21 can be rotated relative to the fixing member 20 to a specific angle and then kept hovering.

实施例三Embodiment 3

请一并参阅图8,为本发明实施例三提供的一种智能终端300的结构示意图,智能终端300包括终端壳体30以及实施例二的智能终端支架200,固定件20连接于终端壳体30的背面,支撑件21可相对固定件20转动以与终端壳体30形成第一夹角。Please also refer to FIG. 8 , which is a schematic structural diagram of a smart terminal 300 according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. The smart terminal 300 includes a terminal housing 30 and the smart terminal bracket 200 of Embodiment 2, and the fixing member 20 is connected to the terminal housing. On the back of 30 , the support member 21 can be rotated relative to the fixing member 20 to form a first included angle with the terminal housing 30 .

示例性地,第一夹角为α,90°≤α≤105°。可以理解的是,支撑件21与固定件20形成的第一夹角α在此角度范围内时,用户观看放置于桌面上智能终端300时,能够获得较佳的观看角度。Exemplarily, the first included angle is α, 90°≤α≤105°. It can be understood that when the first angle α formed by the support member 21 and the fixing member 20 is within this angle range, a user can obtain a better viewing angle when viewing the smart terminal 300 placed on the desktop.

本发明实施例三提供了一种智能终端300,智能终端300能够以特定角度放置于桌面,便于用户观看,用户使用体验较佳。The third embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent terminal 300, and the intelligent terminal 300 can be placed on a desktop at a specific angle, which is convenient for a user to watch and has a better user experience.

以上对本发明施例公开的一种转动机构、智能终端支架及智能终端进行了详细的介绍,本文应用了个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的一种转动机构、智能终端支架及智能终端与其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本发明的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。A rotating mechanism, an intelligent terminal support and an intelligent terminal disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention are described above in detail. This article uses an example to illustrate the principles and implementations of the present invention. The descriptions of the above embodiments are only used to help understanding A rotating mechanism, an intelligent terminal support, an intelligent terminal and its core idea of the present invention; at the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation and application scope. As mentioned above, the contents of this specification should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Claims (22)

1. The utility model provides a slewing mechanism, its characterized in that is applied to intelligent terminal support, intelligent terminal support include the mounting and with the mounting rotates the support piece of being connected, slewing mechanism includes:
the rotating shaft comprises a first section and a second section, the second section is connected to one end of the first section, and the second section is used for connecting one of the fixing piece and the supporting piece;
the rotating part is rotatably connected to the first section, one side of the rotating part abuts against the second section, a first meshing part is arranged on the other side of the rotating part, and the rotating part is used for connecting the other one of the fixed part and the supporting part so that the supporting part can rotate relative to the fixed part;
the limiting piece is slidably connected to the first section and located on the other side of the rotating piece, the limiting piece and the first section are relatively fixedly arranged along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft, and the limiting piece is provided with a second meshing portion corresponding to the first meshing portion;
the locking piece is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the second section, of the first section; and
the elastic piece is sleeved on the first section and is pressed between the locking piece and the limiting piece;
the rotating part can rotate relative to the first section to a position where the first meshing part is clamped with the second meshing part.
2. The rotation mechanism of claim 1, wherein one of the first and second engaging portions is a convex portion and the other of the first and second engaging portions is a concave portion.
3. The rotating mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the protrusions are arranged in pairs, and the distances from the two protrusions in the same pair of protrusions to the axis of the rotating shaft are different, and the distances from the two recesses in the same pair of recesses to the rotating shaft are different.
4. The rotary mechanism of claim 2 wherein the protrusions are arranged in pairs, one pair, and the recesses are arranged in pairs, two pairs;
the rotating piece can rotate relative to the first section until the pair of the protruding parts are clamped in any one of the two pairs of the concave parts.
5. The rotating mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the first engaging portion is provided with a first guide surface, the second engaging portion is provided with a second guide surface that matches the first guide surface, and the first guide surface and the second guide surface guide when the first engaging portion is engaged with or disengaged from the second engaging portion.
6. The rotating mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the rotating mechanism includes a first spacer, the first spacer is sleeved on the second section and abuts against the locking member and the elastic member, and the first spacer and the first section are relatively and fixedly disposed along a circumferential direction of the rotating shaft.
7. The rotating mechanism according to claim 6, wherein the first gasket is provided with a plurality of first receiving holes spaced along a circumferential direction of the first gasket, and the first receiving holes are configured to receive a lubricant.
8. The rotating mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a second spacer, wherein the second spacer is sleeved on the first segment and abuts against the rotating member and the second segment, and the second spacer and the first segment are relatively and fixedly disposed along a circumferential direction of the rotating shaft.
9. The rotating mechanism according to claim 8, wherein the second gasket is provided with a plurality of second receiving holes spaced along a circumferential direction of the second gasket, and the second receiving holes are configured to receive a lubricant.
10. A rotary mechanism as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a follower rotatably connected to the second section and located on a side of the rotary member facing the second section, the follower and the rotary member being relatively fixedly arranged in a circumferential direction of the rotary shaft such that the follower rotates with the rotary member.
11. The rotating mechanism according to claim 10, wherein a side of the rotating member facing the follower is provided with a transmission groove, and a peripheral side of the follower is provided with a first extending portion which extends into the transmission groove and abuts against a groove wall of the transmission groove, so that the follower rotates with the rotating member relative to the first segment.
12. The rotating mechanism according to claim 10, further comprising a third spacer, wherein the third spacer is sleeved on the first segment and abuts against the follower and the second segment, and the third spacer and the first segment are relatively and fixedly disposed along a circumferential direction of the rotating shaft.
13. The rotating mechanism according to claim 12, wherein the third gasket has a plurality of third receiving holes spaced along a circumferential direction of the third gasket, and the third receiving holes are configured to receive a lubricant.
14. A rotation mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the resilient member is a resilient sleeve or a spring.
15. The rotating mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a peripheral side of the rotating member is provided with a second extending portion for connecting the other one of the fixed member and the support member.
16. The rotation mechanism of claim 15, wherein a third extension is disposed on one side of the second extension, the third extension forming an included angle with the second extension, the third extension being configured to be connected to the other of the fixed member and the support member.
17. An intelligent terminal support, characterized in that the intelligent terminal support comprises a fixing member, a supporting member and a rotating mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 16, wherein the supporting member is connected to the fixing member through the rotating mechanism, so that the supporting member can rotate relative to the fixing member.
18. The intelligent terminal support according to claim 17, wherein the support member is provided with a rotating slot, the intelligent terminal support has two rotating mechanisms, and two opposite sides of the fixing member are respectively connected to the rotating slot through the two rotating mechanisms.
19. The intelligent terminal bracket according to claim 18, wherein the support member further comprises an avoiding groove, the avoiding groove is communicated with the rotating groove to form a containing groove matched with the shape of the fixing member, and the support member can rotate relative to the fixing member to a position where the fixing member is located in the containing groove.
20. The intelligent terminal bracket according to any one of claims 17 to 19, wherein the supporting member includes a first housing and a second housing, the second housing and the first housing are connected in a closed manner to form an accommodating space, the fixing member is provided with a connecting hole, the second section of the rotating shaft is connected to the connecting hole, the first section of the rotating shaft extends into the accommodating space outward of the connecting hole, and the rotating member is connected to the first housing.
21. An intelligent terminal, comprising a terminal housing and the intelligent terminal bracket of any one of claims 17 to 20, wherein the fixing member is connected to the back of the terminal housing, and the supporting member is rotatable relative to the fixing member to form a first included angle with the terminal housing.
22. The smart terminal of claim 21, wherein the first included angle is α, 90 ° ≦ α ≦ 105 °.
CN202110027362.XA 2021-01-09 2021-01-09 Rotating mechanism, intelligent terminal bracket and intelligent terminal Pending CN114754062A (en)

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