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CN114812919B - Tire pressure sensor and processing method thereof - Google Patents

Tire pressure sensor and processing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114812919B
CN114812919B CN202210076903.2A CN202210076903A CN114812919B CN 114812919 B CN114812919 B CN 114812919B CN 202210076903 A CN202210076903 A CN 202210076903A CN 114812919 B CN114812919 B CN 114812919B
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China
Prior art keywords
chamber
plate
slider
lifting
pressing platform
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Application number
CN202210076903.2A
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CN114812919A (en
Inventor
何辉
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Shenzhen Qiji Technology Co ltd
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Changsha Qianzhiran Information Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210076903.2A priority Critical patent/CN114812919B/en
Publication of CN114812919A publication Critical patent/CN114812919A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01LMEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L17/00Devices or apparatus for measuring tyre pressure or the pressure in other inflated bodies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C23/00Devices for measuring, signalling, controlling, or distributing tyre pressure or temperature, specially adapted for mounting on vehicles; Arrangement of tyre inflating devices on vehicles, e.g. of pumps or of tanks; Tyre cooling arrangements
    • B60C23/02Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01LMEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L19/00Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for measuring steady or quasi-steady pressure of a fluent medium insofar as such details or accessories are not special to particular types of pressure gauges
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01LMEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L19/00Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for measuring steady or quasi-steady pressure of a fluent medium insofar as such details or accessories are not special to particular types of pressure gauges
    • G01L19/06Means for preventing overload or deleterious influence of the measured medium on the measuring device or vice versa
    • G01L19/069Protection against electromagnetic or electrostatic interferences

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Measuring Fluid Pressure (AREA)

Abstract

本申请公开了一种胎压传感器,包括底板,其顶部设有腔室一;顶板,其固定安装在底板上且设有腔室二;衬板,其镶嵌在腔室一顶部且其顶部掺杂设置有压敏电阻和导线;电磁屏蔽层,其设置在腔室二内腔和衬板底面;通孔,其贯穿顶板顶部与腔室二连通,通过位于腔室二内腔和衬板底面的电磁屏蔽层的设置,隔绝外部电磁干扰,通过通孔使胎内气压与腔室二内的气压相同,压敏电阻受气压影响,电阻增大或减小,电流流经压敏电阻后通过导线导出与外部设备连接计算得出胎内气压大小,通过这样的方式,避免胎压传感器受电磁干扰,提高对胎压检测的准确性。

The present application discloses a tire pressure sensor, including a base plate, with a chamber one on the top; a top plate, which is fixedly mounted on the base plate and is provided with a chamber two; a lining plate, which is embedded in the top of the chamber one and has a varistor and a wire doped on the top; an electromagnetic shielding layer, which is arranged in the inner cavity of the chamber two and the bottom surface of the lining plate; a through hole, which passes through the top of the top plate and is connected with the chamber two. The electromagnetic shielding layer is arranged in the inner cavity of the chamber two and the bottom surface of the lining plate to isolate external electromagnetic interference. The air pressure in the tire is made the same as the air pressure in the chamber two through the through hole. The varistor is affected by the air pressure, and the resistance increases or decreases. After the current flows through the varistor, it is led out through the wire to connect with the external device to calculate the air pressure in the tire. In this way, the tire pressure sensor is protected from electromagnetic interference and the accuracy of tire pressure detection is improved.

Description

Tire pressure sensor and processing method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to a tire pressure sensor and a processing method thereof.
Background
In recent years, with the increase of the quantity of automobile maintenance, the problem of driving safety is receiving more and more attention, and the tire pressure monitoring system is an important means for ensuring driving safety, and has become a research and development hotspot of the automobile electronic industry in all countries of the world.
The existing tire pressure sensor has the problems that the process flow is complex, the design and manufacturing cost are high, and because the upper shell and the lower shell of the sensor are required to be aligned and then glued and fixed in the assembly process, the manual butt joint assembly has position offset, the processing quality and the subsequent assembly of the shell are influenced, the labor intensity is high, the operation is complex, the assembly efficiency is low, and thus the improvement is necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.
The present application provides a tire pressure sensor, comprising:
a first chamber is arranged at the top of the bottom plate;
The top plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate and provided with a second chamber;
the lining plate is inlaid at the top of the cavity, and the top of the lining plate is doped with piezoresistors and wires;
The electromagnetic shielding layer is arranged on the bottom surface of the liner plate and the inner cavity of the second cavity;
and the through hole penetrates through the top of the top plate and is communicated with the second chamber.
S1, obtaining a bottom plate with a first chamber and a top plate with a second chamber by an injection molding method;
S2, embedding a lining plate at an opening of the chamber I, and doping and manufacturing piezoresistors and wires on the lining plate;
S3, arranging an electromagnetic shielding layer in the second chamber;
s4, drilling a through hole communicated with the second cavity at the top of the top plate;
s5, after dispensing on the bottom plate, enabling the first chamber to be aligned to the second chamber, and pressing the bottom plate and the top plate through assembly equipment.
The thickness of the electromagnetic shielding layer is 12-15 um.
The electromagnetic shielding layer is made of one of copper, silver or nickel.
Also disclosed is an assembly apparatus comprising:
The machine body is internally provided with a pressing cavity and a lifting cavity;
the upper pressing table is arranged at the top of the pressing cavity;
The lifting plate is movably arranged in the lifting cavity and drives the lifting plate to lift through a lifting driving mechanism;
The hollow pressing table is fixedly arranged at the top of the lifting plate and is provided with a clamp;
The clamp comprises a limiting plate set and a pressing mechanism, wherein the limiting plate set and the pressing mechanism are respectively arranged at opposite angles of the top of the hollow pressing table to mutually match and fix the opposite angles of the bottom plate and the top plate, one end of a pressing cavity is opened, and a lifting cavity is positioned at the bottom of the machine body and communicated with the pressing cavity.
The lift driving mechanism includes:
The notch is arranged at the bottom of the lifting cavity;
the connecting rod groups are respectively arranged at two ends in the lifting cavity and each connecting rod group comprises two support arms with mutually hinged end parts;
the two ends of the connecting arm are respectively hinged with the hinging points of the support arms on the two sides;
The turntable is driven by a gear motor and is in transmission connection with the connecting arm through a linkage mechanism;
Wherein, each support arm is kept away from one end and is articulated with lifter plate bottom surface and lift chamber bottom surface respectively, and the linking arm is driven to reciprocate about through the link mechanism when the carousel rotates.
The linkage mechanism comprises:
The middle part of the swing arm is rotatably arranged in the lifting cavity through a rotating shaft;
One end of the connecting rod is hinged with the bottom end of the swing arm, the other end is hinged with the eccentric part of the surface of the turntable;
the transmission block is arranged in the middle of the connecting arm through a through groove;
the transmission groove is arranged at the top end of the swing arm;
wherein, swing arm top activity interlude is in logical groove, and the drive block and drive groove sliding fit.
The limiting plate group includes:
a transverse moving groove which vertically penetrates through the hollow lower pressing table;
a first slide block is arranged on the first side of the first frame, the device is provided with screw holes, and the top end of the device is movably arranged in the cavity of the hollow lower pressing table and movably inserted through the transverse moving groove to extend out of the hollow lower pressing table;
the screw rod is in threaded transmission connection with the screw hole, and one end of the screw rod extends out of the hollow pressing table and is provided with a hand wheel;
the fixed edge is arranged at the top of the hollow pressing table and is arranged at right angles with the first sliding block.
The pressing mechanism includes:
The first chute is obliquely arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the hollow pressing table;
the sliding block II is movably arranged in the first sliding groove;
one end of the pull rod is fixedly connected with the second sliding block, the other end is movably inserted through the hollow the side wall of the lower pressing table extends out of the lower pressing table;
the first spring is sleeved on the outer side of the pull rod and is positioned between the second slider and the inner wall of the hollow pressing table;
the second sliding grooves are arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the hollow pressing table, are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the first sliding grooves and are parallel to the first sliding grooves;
A pair of sliding blocks III which are respectively and slidably arranged in the sliding grooves II;
the pair of oblique moving grooves penetrate through the top of the hollow pressing table from top to bottom and are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the sliding groove;
a pair of sliding blocks IV which are respectively and fixedly arranged at the three top ends of the sliding blocks and the top ends of which movably penetrate through the oblique moving grooves and then extend out of the hollow pressing platform;
A fifth sliding block fixedly arranged at the top end of the second sliding block;
one end of the transmission arm is hinged with one side of the sliding block III, and the other side of the transmission arm is provided with a balance groove for the sliding fit of the other sliding block III;
Wherein, slider five sliding mounting is in the balance groove.
Further comprises:
the first slide block, the fixing edge and/or the third slide blocks comprise an upper part and a lower part, and the second springs are arranged between the first slide blocks and the fixing edge.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. The electromagnetic shielding layers positioned on the inner cavity of the second cavity and the bottom surface of the lining plate isolate external electromagnetic interference, so that the tire pressure sensor is prevented from being subjected to electromagnetic interference, and the accuracy of the tire pressure sensor in tire pressure detection is improved;
2. the manufacturing process flow of the tire pressure sensor is simple, the chip size is reduced, and the manufacturing cost is reduced;
3. through exerting pressure to bottom plate one corner, make its another angle closely laminate with limiting plate group, lift actuating mechanism moves, drives the lifter plate and rises, makes hollow lower pressure platform upwards press the platform to be close to, roof top surface and last pressure platform bottom surface butt, and the lifter plate continues to rise under lift actuating mechanism's operation, pressfitting bottom plate and roof, improves work efficiency and pressfitting precision.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a tire pressure sensor according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an assembling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a top view of a hollow hold-down table in an assembly apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a top cross-sectional view of a hollow hold-down table in an assembly apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first slider, a fixed edge or three slider structures in an assembly apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals
1-Organism, 2-pressfitting chamber, 3-lift chamber, 4-upper press platen, 5-lift plate, 6-lift actuating mechanism, 601-sink, 602-support arm, 603-connecting arm, 604-carousel, 7-hollow lower press platen, 8-limiting plate set, 801-sideslip groove, 802-slider one, 803-screw, 804-hand wheel, 805-fixed edge, 9-pressing mechanism, 901-spout one, 902-slider two, 903-pull rod, 904-spring one, 905-spout two, 906-slider three, 907-tilt groove, 908-slider four, 909-slider five, 910-actuating arm, 911-balance groove, 10-linkage, 1001-swing arm, 1002-spindle, 1003-connecting rod, 1004-actuating block, 1005-through groove, 1006-actuating groove, 11-spring two, 12-upper part, 13-lower part, 2001-bottom plate, 2002-chamber one, 2003-top plate, 2004-chamber two, 2005-lining plate, 2006-pressure sensitive resistor, 2007-wire, 2008-electromagnetic shielding layer, 2009-through hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which are obtained by a person skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present application, fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged, as appropriate, such that embodiments of the present application may be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that the objects identified by "first," "second," etc. are generally of a type, and are not limited to the number of objects, such as the first object may be one or more. Furthermore, in the description and claims, "and/or" means at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/", generally means that the associated object is an "or" relationship.
The server provided by the embodiment of the application is described in detail below through specific embodiments and application scenes thereof with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1:
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the application provides a tire pressure sensor, which comprises a bottom plate 2001, a top plate 2003, a lining plate 2005, an electromagnetic shielding layer 2008, a through hole 2009 and a second chamber 2004, wherein the top plate 2001 is provided with a first chamber 2002, the top plate 2003 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 2001 and provided with a second chamber 2004, the lining plate 2005 is inlaid at the top of the first chamber 2002, the top of the lining plate is doped with a piezoresistor 2006 and a wire 2007, the electromagnetic shielding layer 2008 is arranged in the inner cavity of the second chamber 2004 and on the bottom surface of the lining plate 2005, and the through hole 2009 penetrates through the top plate 2003 and is communicated with the second chamber 2004.
In the embodiment of the application, the electromagnetic shielding layer 2008 located on the inner cavity of the second chamber 2004 and the bottom surface of the liner 2005 is used for isolating external electromagnetic interference, the pressure inside the tire is the same as the pressure inside the second chamber 2004 through the through hole 2009, the piezoresistor 2006 is affected by the pressure, the resistance is increased or reduced, the current flows through the piezoresistor 2006 and is led out through the lead 2007 to be connected with external equipment to calculate the pressure inside the tire, and in this way, the electromagnetic interference on the tire pressure sensor is avoided, and the accuracy of tire pressure detection is improved.
Example 2:
in this embodiment, a processing method of the tire pressure sensor is also disclosed, including:
s1, a bottom plate 2001 with a first chamber 2002 and a top plate 2003 with a second chamber 2004 are obtained through an injection molding method;
s2, embedding a liner 2005 at an opening of the first chamber 2002, and doping and manufacturing a piezoresistor 2006 and a lead 2007 on the liner 2005;
s3, an electromagnetic shielding layer 2008 is arranged in the chamber II 2004;
S4, drilling a through hole 2009 communicated with the second chamber 2004 at the top of the top plate 2003;
S5, after dispensing on the bottom plate 2001, aligning the first chamber 2002 with the second chamber 2004, and pressing the bottom plate 2001 and the top plate 2003 through the assembly equipment.
In this embodiment, the method is simple in flow, reduces the chip size, and reduces the manufacturing cost.
Example 3:
In this embodiment, in addition to the structural features of the foregoing embodiments, the electromagnetic shielding layer 2008 preferably has a thickness of 12-15 um.
In this embodiment, due to the adoption of the above structure, the electromagnetic shielding layer 2008 is set to 12-15 um, so that the electromagnetic shielding layer has an electromagnetic shielding effect and meanwhile material consumption is saved.
Example 4:
As shown in fig. 2 to 5, in this embodiment, in addition to including the structural features of the foregoing embodiment, it is preferable that the electromagnetic shielding layer 2008 is made of one of copper, silver, or nickel.
In this embodiment, due to the adoption of the above structure, a user can select one of copper, silver or nickel according to the actual situation, so that the actual operation of the user is facilitated.
Example 5:
In this embodiment, there is also disclosed an assembling apparatus, comprising a machine body 1 having a press-fit cavity 2 and a lifting cavity 3 therein, an upper press table 4 mounted on top of the press-fit cavity 2, a lifting plate 5 movably mounted in the lifting cavity 3 and driven to lift by a lifting driving mechanism 6, a hollow lower press table 7 fixedly mounted on top of the lifting plate 5 and having a clamp including a limiting plate set 8 and a pressing mechanism 9, the limiting plate set 8 and the pressing mechanism 9 being mounted on opposite corners of top of the hollow lower press table 7 respectively to mutually cooperate to fix opposite corners of the bottom plate 2001 and the top plate 2002, one end of the press-fit cavity 2 being opened, the lifting cavity 3 being located at bottom of the machine body 1 and communicating with the press-fit cavity 2.
In this embodiment, due to the adoption of the above structure, the bottom plate 2001 is placed on top of the hollow pressing table 7, two opposite corners of the bottom plate 2001 are respectively abutted with the limiting plate set 8 and the pressing mechanism 9, one corner of the bottom plate 2001 is pressed by the pressing mechanism 9, the other corner of the bottom plate is tightly attached to the limiting plate set 8, after dispensing on the bottom plate 2001, the top plate 2003 is placed above the bottom plate 2001, the chamber two 2004 faces the bottom plate 2001, the opposite corners of the bottom plate 2001 are also fixed by the pressure testing mechanism and the limiting plate set 8, the lifting driving mechanism 6 operates, the lifting plate 5 is driven to lift, the hollow pressing table 7 is driven to approach the upper pressing table 4, the top surface of the top plate 2003 is abutted with the bottom surface of the upper pressing table 4, the lifting plate 5 is continuously lifted under the operation of the lifting driving mechanism 6, after the pressing, the lifting plate 5 is separated from the upper pressing table 4 under the action of the lifting driving mechanism 6, the pressure sensor obtained by pressing the bottom plate 2001 and the top plate 2003 is removed from the hollow pressing table 7, and the pressing procedure is completed.
Example 6:
In this embodiment, in addition to the structural features of the foregoing embodiment, the lifting driving mechanism 6 includes a notch 601 disposed at the bottom of the lifting cavity 3, a pair of link groups respectively disposed at two ends of the lifting cavity 3 and each including two arms 602 with hinged ends, a connecting arm 603 with two ends hinged to the hinged points of the two arms 602, and a turntable 604 driven by a gear motor and connected to the connecting arm 603 by a linkage 10, wherein the end of each arm 602 away from the bottom of the lifting plate 5 is hinged to the bottom of the lifting cavity 3, and the turntable 604 drives the connecting arm 603 to swing back and forth by the linkage 10 when rotating.
In this embodiment, since the above structure is adopted, when the lifting plate 5 needs to be lifted, the gear motor drives the turntable 604 to rotate, the turntable 604 drives the connecting arm 603 to reciprocate left and right through the linkage mechanism 10, the upper support arms 602 and the lower support arms 602 are respectively arranged in parallel, during the movement of the connecting arm 603, the included angle between the upper support arms 602 and the lower support arms 602 becomes larger or smaller, the distance between the upper support arms 602 and the lower support arms 602 away from one another in the vertical direction is increased or reduced, the lifting plate 5 is driven to circularly lift in the lifting cavity 3, but the rotation speed of the gear motor is slow, the lifting plate 5 takes enough time to take off the tire pressure sensor placed on the hollow pressing table 7 to finish pressing in the descending process, and the series of actions of preventing the bottom plate 2001, dispensing, placing the top plate 2003 and fixing the bottom plate 2001 and the top plate 2003 between the pressure testing mechanism and the limiting plate set 8 through the pressure applying mechanism 9 are finished before the lifting plate 5 is lifted, in this way, the loading and unloading operation is not required to be stopped, and the working efficiency is improved.
Example 7:
In this embodiment, except for the structural features of the foregoing embodiment, the linkage mechanism 10 includes a swing arm 1001, a connecting rod 1003, one end of which is hinged to the bottom end of the swing arm 1001 and the other end of which is hinged to the eccentric position of the surface of the turntable 604, a transmission block 1004, which is installed in the middle of the connecting arm 603 through a through slot 1005, and a transmission slot 1006, which is disposed at the top end of the swing arm 1001, wherein the top end of the swing arm 1001 is movably inserted into the through slot 1005, and the transmission block 1004 is in sliding fit with the transmission slot 1006.
In this embodiment, due to the above structure, along with the rotation of the turntable 604, the connecting rod 1003 pushes and pulls the bottom end of the swing arm 1001, so that the swing arm 1001 swings around the rotating shaft 1002, the top end of the swing arm swings in the transmission groove 1006, the transmission block 1004 slides in the transmission groove 1006, the transmission block 1004 drives the connecting arm 603 to reciprocate left and right along with the swing of the top end of the swing arm 1001, the lever principle is generated by the arrangement of the swing arm 1001 and the rotating shaft 1002, the length of the arm is increased by increasing the length of the lower part 13 of the swing arm 1001, the upper part 12 of the swing arm 1001 is easier to "pry" the connecting arm 603, and in this way, the stability of the lifting plate 5 during lifting is improved, and enough pressure can be applied to the hollow pressing table 7, so that the pressing effect is improved.
Example 8:
In this embodiment, in addition to the structural features of the foregoing embodiment, the limiting plate set 8 includes a traverse groove 801 penetrating through the hollow pressing down table 7 from top to bottom, a first slider 802 having a screw hole and movably installed at the top end of the inner cavity of the hollow pressing down table 7 and extending out of the hollow pressing down table 7 through the traverse groove 801, a screw 803 in threaded connection with the screw hole and having a hand wheel 804 extending out of the hollow pressing down table 7 at one end, and a fixing edge 805 installed at the top of the hollow pressing down table 7 and disposed at right angles to the first slider 802.
In this embodiment, since the above-mentioned structure is adopted, when the top plate 2003 and the bottom plate 2001 are fixed, two surfaces of the top plate 2003 and the bottom plate 2001 which are connected diagonally with each other are respectively abutted against the inner side of the fixing edge 805 and the inner side of the first slider 802, by the arrangement of the screw 803 and the hand wheel 804, the hand wheel 804 is rotated, the screw 803 is in driving engagement with the screw hole, the first slider 802 is moved in the traverse groove 801, after the position of the first slider 802 is adjusted according to the width of the top plate 2003 and the bottom plate 2001, the opposite corners of the top plate 2003 and the bottom plate 2001 are pressed by the pressing mechanism 9, so that the top plate 2003 and the bottom plate 2001 are fixed between the pressing mechanism 9 and the fixing edge 805 and the first slider 802, in this way, the top plate 2003 and the bottom plate 2001 are fixed before being pressed, and the accuracy of the top plate 2003 and the bottom plate 2001 being pressed is improved.
Example 9:
In this embodiment, except for the structural features of the foregoing embodiment, the pressing mechanism 9 includes a first chute 901, a second slider 902, a pull rod 903, a first spring 904, a second chute 905, a third slider 906, a fourth slider 908, a fifth slider 909, a third slider 911, and a balancing slider 906, wherein the first chute 901 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the hollow lower table 7 and symmetrically distributed at both sides of the first chute 901 and parallel to the first chute, the third slider 906 is respectively and slidably mounted in the second chute 905, the fourth slider 908 is respectively and fixedly mounted at the top end of the third slider 906 and the top end of the fourth slider 906 is movably inserted through the third chute 907 and then extends out of the hollow lower table 7, the fifth slider 909 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the second slider 902, the third slider 911 is hinged at one end of the third slider 906 and is slidably mounted in the balancing slider 906.
In this embodiment, due to the above structure, when the bottom plate 2001 and the top plate 2003 are prevented, the pull rod 903 is pulled to the outside of the hollow pressing plate 7, the second slide 902 is driven to move in the first slide 901, the third slide 906 is driven to move in the second slide 905, the fourth slide 908 is simultaneously moved in the oblique moving groove 907 in a direction away from the limiting plate set 8, the first spring 904 is pressed to shorten the storage elastic potential energy, the bottom plate 2001 and the top plate 2003 are placed on the top of the hollow pressing plate 7, and after the adjacent surfaces of the same diagonal angle are respectively abutted with the limiting plate set 8, the pull rod 903 is released, the first spring 904 which is out of the restriction of external force releases the elastic potential energy to enable the second slide 902 to move in the first slide 901 towards the limiting plate set 8, meanwhile, through the cooperation of the balance groove 911 and the fifth slide 909, one slide 906 is driven to move in the direction of the limiting plate set 8 in the corresponding slide groove 901, and the other three slide 906 is abutted with one side wall 906 of the bottom plate 2001 and one side wall of the top plate 2003, and the other three slide 906 slides in the corresponding slide groove 911 under the cooperation of the balance groove 911, the fifth slide 909 and the second slide 906 are pressed close to the limit plate set 8, until the pair of slide 2001 and the adjacent side wall of the three slide 906 are respectively pressed against the other slide 2001 and the other side wall 906 is tightly pressed against the other side wall 906, and the side wall 906 is tightly pressed by the pair of the side of slide 906 and the side 906 through the pair of slide 2001, and the adjacent side of the pair of slide 906 and the side is tightly pressed against the side wall 906 and the side plate 906 through the pair of the side two slide and the side of slide 906 and the side of the slide 906.
Example 10:
in this embodiment, in addition to including the structural features of the foregoing embodiments, it is preferable that:
the first slider 802, the fixed edge 805 and/or the third slider 906 each comprise an upper portion 12 and a lower portion 13 and are each provided with a second spring 11.
In this embodiment, since the above-described structure is adopted, by dividing the first slider 802, the fixing edge 805, and/or the third slider 906 into the upper portion 12 and the lower portion 13 and elastically connecting them by the second spring 11, when the bottom plate 2001 and the top plate 2003 are thin, the first slider 802, the fixing edge 805, and/or the third slider 906 can be adaptively shortened to avoid being crushed when the upper platen 4 and the hollow lower platen 7 press the bottom plate 2001 and the top plate 2003.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element. Furthermore, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatus in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing the functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing the functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in an opposite order depending on the functions involved, e.g., the described methods may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
The embodiments of the present application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-described embodiments, which are merely illustrative and not restrictive, and many forms may be made by those having ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present application and the scope of the claims, which are to be protected by the present application.

Claims (6)

1.一种适于胎压传感器的加工方法的装配设备,所述胎压传感器包括:底板(2001),其顶部设有腔室一(2002);1. An assembly device suitable for a tire pressure sensor processing method, the tire pressure sensor comprising: a bottom plate (2001), a top of which is provided with a chamber 1 (2002); 顶板(2003),其固定安装在所述底板(2001)上且设有腔室二(2004);A top plate (2003) is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate (2001) and is provided with a second chamber (2004); 衬板(2005),其镶嵌在所述腔室一(2002)顶部且其顶部掺杂设置有压敏电阻(2006)和导线(2007);A liner (2005) is embedded in the top of the chamber 1 (2002) and has a varistor (2006) and a wire (2007) doped on the top; 电磁屏蔽层(2008),其设置在所述腔室二(2004)内腔和衬板(2005)底面;An electromagnetic shielding layer (2008) is arranged in the inner cavity of the second chamber (2004) and on the bottom surface of the lining plate (2005); 通孔(2009),其贯穿所述顶板(2003)顶部与腔室二(2004)连通;所述胎压传感器的加工方法包括:A through hole (2009) passes through the top of the top plate (2003) and is connected to the second chamber (2004); the processing method of the tire pressure sensor includes: S1、通过注塑的方法得到具有腔室一(2002)的底板(2001)和具有腔室二(2004)的顶板(2003);S1. Obtaining a bottom plate (2001) having a cavity 1 (2002) and a top plate (2003) having a cavity 2 (2004) by injection molding; S2、在腔室一(2002)开口处嵌入衬板(2005),在衬板(2005)上掺杂制作压敏电阻(2006)与导线(2007);S2, embedding a lining plate (2005) at the opening of the chamber 1 (2002), and doping the lining plate (2005) to produce a varistor (2006) and a wire (2007); S3、在腔室二(2004)内和设置电磁屏蔽层(2008);S3. Setting an electromagnetic shielding layer (2008) in the second chamber (2004); S4、在顶板(2003)顶部钻设连通腔室二(2004)的通孔(2009);S4, drilling a through hole (2009) on the top of the top plate (2003) to connect with the second chamber (2004); S5、在底板(2001)上点胶后使腔室一(2002)对准腔室二(2004),通过装配设备压合底板(2001)和顶板(2003);S5, after applying glue on the bottom plate (2001), aligning the chamber 1 (2002) with the chamber 2 (2004), and pressing the bottom plate (2001) and the top plate (2003) together by means of an assembly device; 所述电磁屏蔽层(2008)的厚度为12~15um;所述电磁屏蔽层(2008)由于铜、银或镍其中一种材料制成;其特征在于,The thickness of the electromagnetic shielding layer (2008) is 12-15 um; the electromagnetic shielding layer (2008) is made of one of copper, silver or nickel; and is characterized in that: 所述装配设备包括:机体(1),其内部具有压合腔(2)和升降腔(3);The assembly equipment comprises: a body (1) having a pressing chamber (2) and a lifting chamber (3) inside thereof; 上压台(4),其安装在所述压合腔(2)顶部;An upper pressing platform (4) mounted on the top of the pressing chamber (2); 升降板(5),其活动安装在所述升降腔(3)中通过升降驱动机构(6)驱使升降;A lifting plate (5) is movably mounted in the lifting chamber (3) and is driven to move up and down by a lifting drive mechanism (6); 空心下压台(7),固定安装在所述升降板(5)顶部且带有夹具;A hollow pressing platform (7) is fixedly mounted on the top of the lifting plate (5) and is provided with a clamp; 其中,所述夹具包括限位板组(8)和施压机构(9),所述限位板组(8)和施压机构(9)分别安装在空心下压台(7)顶部对角处以相互配合固定底板(2001)和顶板(2003)对角,所述压合腔(2)一端敞开,所述升降腔(3)位于机体(1)底部与压合腔(2)连通。The clamp comprises a limit plate group (8) and a pressure mechanism (9), and the limit plate group (8) and the pressure mechanism (9) are respectively installed at the top diagonal positions of the hollow lower pressing platform (7) to cooperate with each other to fix the bottom plate (2001) and the top plate (2003) at diagonals, and one end of the pressing chamber (2) is open, and the lifting chamber (3) is located at the bottom of the machine body (1) and communicates with the pressing chamber (2). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种装配设备,其特征在于,所述升降驱动机构(6)包括:陷槽(601),其设置在所述升降腔(3)底;2. An assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that the lifting drive mechanism (6) comprises: a groove (601) arranged at the bottom of the lifting chamber (3); 一对连杆(1003)组,其分别设置在所述升降腔(3)内两端且均包括两根端部相互铰接的支臂(602);A pair of connecting rods (1003) are respectively arranged at two ends of the lifting chamber (3) and each comprises two supporting arms (602) whose ends are hinged to each other; 连接臂(603),其两端分别与两侧各所述支臂(602)的相互铰接点铰接;A connecting arm (603), both ends of which are respectively hinged to the mutual hinge points of the supporting arms (602) on both sides; 转盘(604),其通过减速电机驱动通过联动机构(10)与连接臂(603)传动连接;A rotating disk (604) is driven by a reduction motor and is connected to the connecting arm (603) through a linkage mechanism (10); 其中,各所述支臂(602)相远离的一端分别与升降板(5)底面和升降腔(3)底面铰接,所述转盘(604)转动时通过联动机构(10)驱使连接臂(603)左右往复摆动。The ends of the supporting arms (602) that are away from each other are respectively hinged to the bottom surface of the lifting plate (5) and the bottom surface of the lifting chamber (3), and when the rotating disk (604) rotates, the connecting arm (603) is driven to swing back and forth through the linkage mechanism (10). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种装配设备,其特征在于,所述联动机构(10)包括:摆臂(1001),其中部通过转轴(1002)转动安装在所述升降腔(3)内;3. An assembly device according to claim 2, characterized in that the linkage mechanism (10) comprises: a swing arm (1001), a middle portion of which is rotatably mounted in the lifting chamber (3) via a rotating shaft (1002); 连杆(1003),其一端与所述摆臂(1001)底端铰接,另一端与转盘(604)表面偏心处铰接;A connecting rod (1003), one end of which is hinged to the bottom end of the swing arm (1001), and the other end of which is hinged to an eccentric position of the surface of the rotating disk (604); 传动块(1004),其通过通槽(1005)安装在所述连接臂(603)中部;A transmission block (1004) is installed in the middle of the connecting arm (603) through a through slot (1005); 传动槽(1006),其设置在所述摆臂(1001)顶端;A transmission groove (1006) is arranged at the top end of the swing arm (1001); 其中,所述摆臂(1001)顶端活动穿插在通槽(1005)中,所述传动块(1004)与传动槽(1006)滑动配合。The top end of the swing arm (1001) is movably inserted into the through slot (1005), and the transmission block (1004) is slidably matched with the transmission slot (1006). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种装配设备,其特征在于,所述限位板组(8)包括:横移槽(801),其上下贯穿所述空心下压台(7);4. An assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that the limit plate group (8) comprises: a transverse groove (801) which passes through the hollow pressing platform (7) from top to bottom; 滑块一(802),其设有螺孔且活动安装在空心下压台(7)内腔中顶端活动穿插过横移槽(801)伸出空心下压台(7)外;Slider 1 (802) is provided with a screw hole and is movably mounted in the inner cavity of the hollow pressing platform (7) and its top end movably penetrates through the transverse groove (801) and extends out of the hollow pressing platform (7); 螺杆(803),其与所述螺孔螺纹传动连接且一端伸出空心下压台(7)外带有手轮(804);A screw rod (803) is threadedly connected to the screw hole and has one end extending out of the hollow pressing platform (7) and is provided with a hand wheel (804); 固定沿(805),其安装在所述空心下压台(7)顶部与滑块一(802)呈直角设置。A fixed edge (805) is mounted on the top of the hollow pressing platform (7) and is arranged at a right angle to the slider (802). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种装配设备,其特征在于,所述施压机构(9)包括:滑槽一(901),其倾斜设置在所述空心下压台(7)内腔底部;5. An assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that the pressure mechanism (9) comprises: a slide groove (901) which is obliquely arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the hollow pressing platform (7); 滑块二(902),其活动安装在所述滑槽一(901)中;Slider 2 (902), which is movably installed in the slide groove 1 (901); 拉杆(903),其一端与所述滑块二(902)固定连接,另一端活动穿插过空心下压台(7)侧壁伸出其外;A pull rod (903), one end of which is fixedly connected to the second slide block (902), and the other end of which is movably inserted through the side wall of the hollow pressing platform (7) and extends out of it; 弹簧一(904),其套设在所述拉杆(903)外侧且位于滑块二(902)与空心下压台(7)内壁之间;Spring 1 (904), which is sleeved on the outside of the pull rod (903) and located between the slider 2 (902) and the inner wall of the hollow pressing platform (7); 一对滑槽二(905),其设置在所述空心下压台(7)内腔底部且对称分布在所述滑槽一(901)两侧并与之平行;A pair of slide grooves 2 (905), which are arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the hollow pressing platform (7) and are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the slide groove 1 (901) and parallel thereto; 一对滑块三(906),其分别滑动安装在各滑槽二(905)中;A pair of sliders (906) are respectively slidably mounted in the slide grooves (905); 一对斜移槽(907),其上下贯穿所述空心下压台(7)顶部且对称分布在所述滑槽一(901)两侧;A pair of oblique displacement grooves (907) which pass through the top of the hollow pressing platform (7) from top to bottom and are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the slide groove (901); 一对滑块四(908),其分别固定安装在各滑块三(906)顶端且其顶端活动穿插过各斜移槽(907)后伸出空心下压台(7)外;A pair of sliders (908) are fixedly mounted on the top of the sliders (906) and the tops of the sliders (908) are movably inserted through the oblique displacement slots (907) and extend out of the hollow pressing platform (7); 滑块五(909),其固定安装在所述滑块二(902)顶端;Slider 5 (909), which is fixedly mounted on the top of the slider 2 (902); 传动臂(910),其一端与一侧所述滑块三(906)铰接,另一侧设有平衡槽(911)供另一滑块三(906)滑动配合;A transmission arm (910), one end of which is hinged to the slider three (906) on one side, and the other side is provided with a balancing groove (911) for sliding cooperation with the other slider three (906); 其中,所述滑块五(909)滑动安装在所述平衡槽(911)中。Wherein, the sliding block five (909) is slidably installed in the balancing groove (911). 6.根据权利要求4或5所述的一种装配设备,其特征在于,还包括:所述滑块一(802)、固定沿(805)和/或各滑块三(906)均包括上部(12)和下部(13)且相互之间均设有弹簧二(11)。6. An assembly device according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that it also includes: the slider 1 (802), the fixed edge (805) and/or each slider 3 (906) all include an upper part (12) and a lower part (13) and are each provided with a spring 2 (11) therebetween.
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CN211401535U (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-09-01 山东昊润自动化技术有限公司 Barometer with protector

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