Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a signal transmission connector, which is used for solving the problem of the reliability of shielding lap joint of the signal transmission connector in a limited space.
The application provides a signal transmission connector comprising at least one transmission assembly, each transmission assembly comprising:
The first reed assembly is provided with a first surface and a second surface, the first surface is provided with a plurality of positioning holes, and the second surface is provided with a plurality of positioning columns;
The second reed assembly is provided with a first surface and a second surface, the first surface is provided with positioning columns matched with a plurality of positioning holes of the first surface of the first reed assembly so as to be buckled with the first reed assembly, and the second surface is provided with a plurality of positioning columns;
the first shielding piece is provided with positioning holes matched with the positioning columns on the second surface of the first reed assembly so as to be buckled with the first reed assembly;
The second shielding piece is provided with positioning holes matched with the positioning columns on the second face of the second reed assembly so as to be buckled with the second reed assembly;
And the elastic structure is arranged between the first reed assembly and the second reed assembly and is used for realizing elastic buckling of the first surface of the first reed assembly and the first surface of the second reed assembly.
In an embodiment of the present application, further includes:
The conductive shell is provided with at least one limiting groove, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are arranged on the side face of each limiting groove, each limiting groove corresponds to one transmission assembly, and after the combined transmission assembly is mounted to the corresponding limiting groove, reverse elasticity is generated between the first reed assembly and the second reed assembly due to the fact that the elastic structure is compressed, so that the first shielding piece and the second shielding piece are reliably overlapped with the plurality of reinforcing ribs of the conductive shell, and the first shielding piece and the second shielding piece are conducted to be grounded and flow back.
In an embodiment of the present application, the at least one elastic structure is a boss structure disposed on the first face of the first reed assembly and/or the first face of the second reed assembly.
In an embodiment of the present application, a first gap is formed between the first reed assembly and the second reed assembly after the buckling.
In an embodiment of the present application, after each transmission assembly is mounted to the corresponding limit groove of the conductive housing, a second gap is formed between the first reed assembly and the second reed assembly, and the second gap is smaller than the first gap.
In one embodiment of the application, the first reed assembly and the second reed assembly comprise at least one pair of fisheye terminals for transmitting differential signals, each pair of fisheye terminals comprising two fisheye terminals.
In one embodiment of the application, the first and second shields include at least one ground fish eye spaced from the fish eye terminal.
In an embodiment of the application, the material of the at least one elastic structure is plastic or rubber with elasticity.
In an embodiment of the present application, the at least one elastic structure is in the shape of a cylinder, a cube, a cuboid or a trapezoid.
In an embodiment of the present application, each limiting groove has two slots, and two reeds are respectively disposed at bottoms of the first reed component and the second reed component so as to be correspondingly inserted into the two slots of the limiting groove:
The application provides a signal transmission connector, which is characterized in that an elastic structure is arranged between a first reed assembly and a second reed assembly, so that when a transmission assembly consisting of the first reed assembly, the second reed assembly, the elastic structure, a first shielding piece and a second shielding piece is inserted into a limit groove corresponding to a metal shell, the first shielding piece and the second shielding piece are reliably and flexibly overlapped with the conductive shell, thereby ensuring effective transmission of signals, improving shielding and backflow effects and optimizing crosstalk.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the application or the technical solutions of the prior art, the following description will briefly explain the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the application, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a signal transmission connector provided by the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a transmission assembly according to the present application;
FIG. 3 is a second schematic diagram of a transmission assembly according to the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission assembly provided by the present application;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a transmission assembly according to the present application;
Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the transmission assembly provided by the present application after being mounted to a conductive housing.
Reference numerals:
10, a transmission assembly, 20, a conductive shell, 101, a first reed assembly;
102, a second reed assembly, 103, a first shielding piece, 104, a second shielding piece;
105, an elastic structure, 106, a first gap 107, a fish-eye terminal;
108, ground fish eyes 109, reeds 110, second gaps;
1011 first surface, 1012 second surface, 1013 positioning holes
1014, 1021, First side, 1022, second side;
1023, 1024, 1031, positioning posts;
1041, a positioning hole, 201, a limiting groove and 202, a slot;
203, overlap joint and 204, reinforcing ribs.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims and in the above-described figures, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate such that the embodiments described herein may be implemented in other sequences than those illustrated or otherwise described herein.
In order to solve the problem of the reliability of shielding lap joint of a signal transmission connector in a limited space, the application provides the signal transmission connector, and an elastic structure is arranged between a first reed assembly and a second reed assembly, so that when a transmission assembly consisting of the first reed assembly, the second reed assembly, the elastic structure, a first shielding piece and a second shielding piece is inserted into a limit groove corresponding to a metal shell, the first shielding piece and the second shielding piece are reliably and flexibly lapped with the conductive shell, thereby ensuring effective transmission of signals, improving shielding and backflow effects and optimizing crosstalk.
The signal transmission connector of the present application is described below with reference to fig. 1-6.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a signal transmission connector provided by the present application, as shown in fig. 1. The signal transmission connector shown in fig. 1 includes a transmission assembly and a conductive housing 20.
Illustratively, each transmission assembly includes a first reed assembly 101, a resilient structure 105 (not shown in fig. 1, as shown in fig. 2, 3), a second reed assembly 102, a first shield 103, and a second shield 104. The transmission assembly shown in fig. 1 is not visible in fig. 1, since the first reed assembly 101, the resilient structure 105, the second reed assembly 102, the first shielding member 103 and the second shielding member 104 have been combined, and the resilient structure 105 is sandwiched between the first reed assembly 101 and the second reed assembly 102.
The conductive housing 20 is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves 201, each limiting groove 201 is provided with two slots 202, and each limiting groove 201 corresponds to one transmission component. The bottoms of the first reed assembly 101 and the second reed assembly 102 are each provided with two reeds 109 (not shown in fig. 1, as shown in fig. 2 and 3) to be inserted into two slots 202 of the limit groove 201 correspondingly. Since the leaves 109 of the first leaf spring assembly 101 and the second leaf spring assembly 102 shown in fig. 1 have been inserted into the slots 202 of the corresponding limit grooves 201 of the conductive housing 20, the leaves 109 are not visible in fig. 1.
The side of the conductive housing 20 is further provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs 204, when the combined transmission assembly is mounted in the corresponding limit groove 201, reverse elastic force is generated between the first reed assembly 101 and the second reed assembly 102 due to compression of the elastic structure, so that the first shielding piece 103 and the second shielding piece 104 are reliably overlapped with the plurality of reinforcing ribs 204 of the conductive housing 20 and are in conductive connection with ground return, shielding and return effects are stably improved, and crosstalk is optimized.
Illustratively, the first reed assembly 101 and the second reed assembly 102 include at least one or more signal line pairs for transmitting differential signals, each signal line pair including two signal lines, one end of each signal line being connected to the reed, the other end of each signal line being connected to the fisheye terminal 107, and a plastic package for fixing the signal line pairs, the pair of signal lines corresponding to the two fisheye terminals 107. The first shield 103 and the second shield 104 include at least one ground fish eye 108, the ground fish eye 108 and the fish eye terminal 107 being spaced apart. One end of the signal wire is connected with another signal transmission connector through a reed, and the other end of the signal wire is connected with the PCB board through a fish eye terminal 107, so that signal transmission is realized.
Specifically, a fisheye terminal 107 on the first reed assembly 101 and a fisheye terminal 107 at a position corresponding to the second reed assembly 102 form a pair of fisheye terminals for transmitting differential signals.
It should be noted that, the metal housing 20 shown in fig. 1 includes four limiting grooves 201 for correspondingly mounting four transmission assemblies, and fig. 1 shows two of the transmission assemblies. However, the number of the limiting grooves 201 is not limited to the metal housing 20 of the present application.
The structure of the transmission assembly is described below by way of specific examples.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission assembly according to the present application, as shown in fig. 2. Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of a transmission assembly according to the present application, as shown in the drawings.
The difference between fig. 2 and fig. 3 is that the resilient structure 105 shown in fig. 2 is a boss structure provided on the first face 1011 of the first leaf assembly 101 and/or the first face 1021 of the second leaf assembly 102. While figure 3 shows the elastic structure 105 as a separate elastic part.
The boss structure and the elastic part can be in the shape of a cylinder, a cube, a cuboid or a trapezoid, and the boss structure and the elastic part can be made of plastic, rubber and other flexible materials.
Specifically, the first reed assembly 101 is configured to transmit differential signals, and has a first surface 1011 and a second surface 1012, the first surface 1011 is provided with a plurality of positioning holes 1013, and the second surface 1012 is provided with a plurality of positioning posts 1014 (the positioning posts 1014 are numbered as shown in fig. 4 to 6).
The second reed assembly 102 is configured to transmit differential signals and has a first side 1021 and a second side 1022, the first side 1021 having a plurality of positioning posts 1024 that mate with the plurality of positioning holes 1013 of the first side 1011 of the first reed assembly 101, and the second side 1022 having a plurality of positioning posts 1024.
The at least one elastic structure 105 is configured to elastically fasten the first surface 1011 of the first reed assembly 101 and the first surface 1021 of the second reed assembly 102 under the fastening of the positioning hole 1013 of the first reed assembly 101 and the positioning post 1024 of the second reed assembly 102.
The first shield 103 is provided with locating holes 1031 that mate with the plurality of locating posts 1014 of the second face 1012 of the first reed assembly 101, and the first shield 103 is snapped into the first reed assembly 101 by the locating posts 1014 of the first reed assembly 101 and the locating holes 1031 of the first shield 103.
The second shield 104 is provided with locating holes 1041 that mate with the plurality of locating posts 1024 of the second face 1022 of the second reed assembly 102, and the second shield 104 is snapped into the second reed assembly 102 by the locating posts 1024 of the second reed assembly and the locating holes 1041 of the second shield 104.
In summary, at least one elastic structure 105 is disposed between the first reed assembly 101 and the second reed assembly 102, after the first reed assembly 101 and the second reed assembly 102 are buckled, the second face 1012 of the first reed assembly 101 and the second face 1022 of the second reed assembly 102 are buckled with the first shielding member 103 and the second shielding member 104, respectively, and finally the combined transmission assembly is mounted to the conductive housing 20 (as shown in fig. 1 and 6). Because the elastic structure 105 between the first reed assembly 101 and the second reed assembly 102 will form internal stress between the first reed assembly 101 and the second reed assembly 102, the first shielding member 103 and the second shielding member 104 are reliably and flexibly overlapped with the conductive shell, thereby stably improving shielding and reflow effects and optimizing crosstalk.
The combined transmission assembly is described in detail below.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission assembly provided by the present application, and fig. 5 is a sectional view of a transmission assembly provided by the present application after being assembled. After the first reed assembly 101, the elastic structure 105 (the elastic structure 105 is disposed between the first reed assembly 101 and the second reed assembly 102, as shown in fig. 2 and 3), the second reed assembly 102, the first shielding member 103, and the second shielding member 104 are buckled, a first gap 106 is formed between the first reed assembly 101 and the second reed assembly 102.
Fig. 4 shows two sets of transmission assemblies, the two sets of transmission assemblies shown in fig. 4 also differ slightly due to the slightly different profile of the first reed assembly 101 and the second reed assembly 102, but the function of the resilient structure 105 between the first reed assembly 101 and the second reed assembly 102 of the two sets of transmission assemblies is the same. Fig. 5 shows a cross-section of the right set of transfer units of fig. 4. The first slit 106 shown in figures 4 and 5 is created by the resilient structure 105 between the first reed assembly 101 and the second reed assembly 102.
Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the transmission assembly provided by the present application after being encased in a conductive housing, as shown in fig. 6. Fig. 6 illustrates two sets of transmission assemblies shown in fig. 4 mounted to the conductive housing 20, with a second gap 110 between the first reed assembly 101 and the second reed assembly 102, the second gap being smaller than the first gap 106, after each transmission assembly is mounted to a corresponding limit slot 201 of the conductive housing 20. That is, after the transmission assembly is mounted to the conductive housing 20, the first slit 106 between the first reed assembly 101 and the second reed assembly 102 is further pressed by the conductive housing 20 to obtain the second slit 110.
As can be seen from fig. 6, after the elastic structure is added between the first reed assembly 101 and the second reed assembly 102, the elastic structure forms an internal stress between the first reed assembly 101 and the second reed assembly 102, so that the first shielding member 103 and the second shielding member 104 are reliably and flexibly overlapped with the plurality of reinforcing ribs 204 on the side surface of the conductive housing 20 at the overlapped part 203, thereby stably improving the shielding and backflow effects and optimizing the crosstalk.
Therefore, the elastic structure is arranged between the first reed assembly and the second reed assembly, so that the first shielding piece and the second shielding piece are reliably overlapped with the plurality of reinforcing ribs of the conductive shell and are conducted to be grounded and reflowed, the shielding and reflow effects are stably improved, and crosstalk is optimized.
The foregoing embodiments are merely for illustrating the technical solution of the present application, but not for limiting the same, and although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the technical solution described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalents may be substituted for parts of the technical features thereof, and that such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the present application in essence.