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CN114877445B - Evaporation type humidifier and control method - Google Patents

Evaporation type humidifier and control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114877445B
CN114877445B CN202210446047.5A CN202210446047A CN114877445B CN 114877445 B CN114877445 B CN 114877445B CN 202210446047 A CN202210446047 A CN 202210446047A CN 114877445 B CN114877445 B CN 114877445B
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Prior art keywords
filter element
element body
auxiliary heating
heating component
storage tank
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CN114877445A (en
Inventor
莫家侠
张剑锋
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Foshan Heruitai Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Foshan Heruitai Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F6/00Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
    • F24F6/02Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air
    • F24F6/08Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air using heated wet elements
    • F24F6/10Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air using heated wet elements heated electrically
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/56Remote control
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/88Electrical aspects, e.g. circuits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/20Humidity
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Air Humidification (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提出了一种蒸发式加湿器及控制方法,涉及加湿器技术领域,该蒸发式加湿器包括加湿器本体、辅热组件、储水箱、滤芯组件、传感组件和控制器。加湿器本体具有由外壳体限定而成的上腔体和下腔体。辅热组件设置于上腔体内。储水箱设置于下腔体内。滤芯组件包括滤芯本体和气囊环,滤芯本体由可形变材料制成,且滤芯本体和气囊环相互连接,滤芯本体和储水箱可选择地与储水箱流体连通或相互独立。该蒸发式加湿器能够通过在滤芯本体内设置气囊环,实现滤芯本体能够在一定程度上膨胀形变,进而可以调控滤芯本体的表面积,进一步增大液态水的蒸发效率,提高该蒸发式加湿器的工作效率。

The invention proposes an evaporative humidifier and a control method, which relate to the technical field of humidifiers. The evaporative humidifier includes a humidifier body, an auxiliary heat component, a water storage tank, a filter element component, a sensing component and a controller. The humidifier body has an upper cavity and a lower cavity defined by the outer shell. The auxiliary heating component is arranged in the upper cavity. The water storage tank is arranged in the lower cavity. The filter element assembly includes a filter element body and an air bag ring. The filter element body is made of deformable material, and the filter element body and the air bag ring are connected to each other. The filter element body and the water storage tank can be selectively fluidly connected with the water storage tank or independent of each other. This evaporative humidifier can set an air bag ring in the filter element body so that the filter element body can expand and deform to a certain extent, thereby regulating the surface area of the filter element body, further increasing the evaporation efficiency of liquid water, and improving the performance of the evaporative humidifier. Work efficiency.

Description

一种蒸发式加湿器及控制方法An evaporative humidifier and control method

技术领域Technical field

本发明涉及加湿器技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种蒸发式加湿器及控制方法。The present invention relates to the technical field of humidifiers, and specifically to an evaporative humidifier and a control method.

背景技术Background technique

加湿器是一种增加房间湿度的家用电器。加湿器可以给指定房间加湿,也可以与锅炉或中央空调系统相连给整栋建筑加湿。A humidifier is a household appliance that increases the humidity in a room. Humidifiers can humidify a designated room, or they can be connected to a boiler or central air conditioning system to humidify an entire building.

现有的加湿器中可以分为超声波加湿器、纯净式加湿器和蒸发式加热器。超声波加湿器采用每秒200万次的超声波高频震荡,将水雾化为1微米到5微米的超微粒子和负氧离子,从而实现均匀加湿,清新空气。纯净式的加湿技术则是通过分子筛蒸发技术,除去水中的钙、镁离子,彻底解决“白粉”问题。通过水幕洗涤空气,在加湿的同时还能对空气中的病菌、粉尘、颗粒物进行过滤净化,再经风动装置将湿润洁净的空气送到室内,从而提高环境湿度和洁净度。蒸发式加湿器也叫电加热式加湿器。其工作原理是将水在加热体中加热到100度,产生蒸气,用电机将蒸气送出。所以电加热式加湿器是技术最简单的加湿方式,缺点是能耗较大,不能干烧,安全系数较低、加热器上容易结垢。Existing humidifiers can be divided into ultrasonic humidifiers, pure humidifiers and evaporative heaters. The ultrasonic humidifier uses 2 million ultrasonic high-frequency oscillations per second to atomize water into ultrafine particles and negative oxygen ions of 1 micron to 5 microns, thereby achieving uniform humidification and fresh air. Pure humidification technology uses molecular sieve evaporation technology to remove calcium and magnesium ions from the water, completely solving the "white powder" problem. The water curtain washes the air and humidifies it while filtering and purifying germs, dust, and particles in the air. The moist and clean air is then sent indoors through the pneumatic device, thereby improving the environmental humidity and cleanliness. Evaporative humidifiers are also called electric heating humidifiers. Its working principle is to heat water to 100 degrees in the heating body to generate steam, and use a motor to send the steam out. Therefore, the electric heating humidifier is the technically simplest humidification method. The disadvantages are that it consumes a lot of energy, cannot be dried, has a low safety factor, and is easy to scale on the heater.

现有的蒸发式加湿器还存在工作效率低的问题。Existing evaporative humidifiers also have the problem of low working efficiency.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种蒸发式加湿器,其通过在滤芯本体内设置气囊环,实现滤芯本体能够在一定程度上膨胀形变,进而可以调控滤芯本体的表面积,进一步增大液态水的蒸发效率,提高该蒸发式加湿器的工作效率。The object of the present invention is to provide an evaporative humidifier, which by arranging an air bag ring in the filter element body, allows the filter element body to expand and deform to a certain extent, thereby regulating the surface area of the filter element body and further increasing the evaporation efficiency of liquid water. , improve the working efficiency of the evaporative humidifier.

本发明的另一目的在于提供一种蒸发式加湿器的控制方法,其通过对实时环境湿度的判断,确定工作状态,以保证能够将实时环境湿度控制于预设的区间内,保证蒸发式加湿器加湿效率的同时,提高其加湿效果。Another object of the present invention is to provide a control method for an evaporative humidifier, which determines the working status by judging the real-time environmental humidity, so as to ensure that the real-time environmental humidity can be controlled within a preset interval and ensure evaporative humidification. While increasing the humidification efficiency of the device, it also improves its humidification effect.

本发明的实施例是这样实现的:The embodiment of the present invention is implemented as follows:

第一方面,本申请实施例提供一种蒸发式加湿器,包括:In a first aspect, embodiments of the present application provide an evaporative humidifier, including:

加湿器本体,所述加湿器本体具有由外壳体限定而成的上腔体和下腔体;A humidifier body having an upper cavity and a lower cavity defined by an outer shell;

辅热组件,所述辅热组件设置于所述上腔体内;An auxiliary heating component, the auxiliary heating component is arranged in the upper cavity;

储水箱,所述储水箱设置于所述下腔体内;A water storage tank, the water storage tank is arranged in the lower cavity;

滤芯组件,所述滤芯组件包括滤芯本体和气囊环,所述滤芯本体由可形变材料制成,且所述滤芯本体和所述气囊环相互连接,所述滤芯本体和所述储水箱可选择地与所述储水箱流体连通或相互独立;Filter element assembly, the filter element assembly includes a filter element body and an air bag ring, the filter element body is made of deformable material, and the filter element body and the air bag ring are connected to each other, the filter element body and the water storage tank can optionally In fluid communication with or independent of said water storage tank;

传感组件,所述传感组件用于检测周围的环境信息;Sensing component, the sensing component is used to detect surrounding environmental information;

控制器,所述控制器分别与所述辅热组件和所述气囊环通信连接,且所述控制器被设置用于控制所述气囊环的膨胀程度和所述辅热组件的工作功率。A controller is communicatively connected to the auxiliary heating component and the airbag ring respectively, and is configured to control the expansion degree of the airbag ring and the working power of the auxiliary heating component.

该蒸发式加湿器通过在滤芯本体内设置气囊环,实现滤芯本体能够在一定程度上膨胀形变,进而可以调控滤芯本体的表面积,进一步增大液态水的蒸发效率,提高该蒸发式加湿器的工作效率。This evaporative humidifier sets an air bag ring in the filter element body, so that the filter element body can expand and deform to a certain extent, thereby regulating the surface area of the filter element body, further increasing the evaporation efficiency of liquid water, and improving the work of the evaporative humidifier. efficiency.

在本发明的一些实施例中,所述储水箱内设置有若干水位传感器,若干所述水位传感器间隔设置于所述储水箱内的不同高度位置。In some embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of water level sensors are provided in the water storage tank, and a plurality of the water level sensors are spaced at different height positions in the water storage tank.

水位传感器可以包括高位水位传感器、中位水位传感器和低位水位传感器,其中,高位水位传感器设置于顶部位置,其可以用于检测是否加满水,若加满水,则通过控制器发出报警单元;中位水位传感器设置于中部位置,用于检测水位高度;底部传感器设置于储水箱的底部位置,以用于防止该蒸发式加湿器出现干烧的现象。The water level sensor may include a high water level sensor, a middle water level sensor and a low water level sensor. The high water level sensor is set at the top position and can be used to detect whether the water is filled. If the water is filled, an alarm unit is issued through the controller; The middle water level sensor is arranged in the middle position for detecting the water level height; the bottom sensor is arranged at the bottom position of the water storage tank to prevent the evaporative humidifier from dry burning.

在本发明的一些实施例中,所述加湿器本体还包括显示器,所述显示器和所述水位传感器通信连接,且所述显示器用于显示水位高度。In some embodiments of the present invention, the humidifier body further includes a display, the display is communicatively connected to the water level sensor, and the display is used to display the water level height.

显示器可以用于显示水位高度,从而提醒用户加水,保证出雾量。The display can be used to display the water level, thereby reminding the user to add water to ensure the amount of mist produced.

在本发明的一些实施例中,所述滤芯本体为多层网状结构,所述气囊环沿所述滤芯本体的周向嵌设于滤芯本体内。In some embodiments of the present invention, the filter element body is a multi-layer mesh structure, and the airbag ring is embedded in the filter element body along the circumferential direction of the filter element body.

在本发明的一些实施例中,所述辅热组件包括辅热风机。In some embodiments of the present invention, the auxiliary heating component includes an auxiliary heating fan.

在本发明的一些实施例中,所述辅热风机的空气流朝向所述滤芯本体。In some embodiments of the present invention, the air flow of the auxiliary heating fan is directed toward the filter element body.

第二方面,本申请实施例提供一种蒸发式加湿器的控制方法,包括:In a second aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a control method for an evaporative humidifier, including:

获取周围的环境信息,所述环境信息包括实时环境湿度;Obtain surrounding environmental information, which includes real-time environmental humidity;

判断所述实时环境湿度是否小于第一预设湿度值或第二预设湿度值,其中,所述第二预设湿度值小于所述第一预设湿度值;Determine whether the real-time environmental humidity is less than a first preset humidity value or a second preset humidity value, wherein the second preset humidity value is less than the first preset humidity value;

若所述实时环境湿度信息小于所述第一预设湿度值,则由控制器控制辅热组件工作;If the real-time environmental humidity information is less than the first preset humidity value, the controller controls the auxiliary heating component to work;

若所述实时环境湿度信息小于所述第二预设湿度值,则由控制器控制气囊环充气膨胀,以撑开滤芯本体。If the real-time ambient humidity information is less than the second preset humidity value, the controller controls the airbag ring to inflate and expand to expand the filter element body.

在本发明的一些实施例中,所述由控制器控制辅热组件工作,包括:In some embodiments of the present invention, the controller controls the operation of the auxiliary heating component, including:

确定实时环境湿度所处的预设区间;Determine the preset interval of real-time ambient humidity;

确定所述实时环境湿度所处的预设区间对应的辅热组件的功率区间;Determine the power range of the auxiliary heating component corresponding to the preset range where the real-time ambient humidity is located;

执行辅热组件的功率调整动作。Perform power adjustment of the auxiliary heating component.

在本发明的一些实施例中,所述由控制器控制气囊环充气膨胀,以撑开滤芯本体,包括:In some embodiments of the present invention, the controller controls the inflation and expansion of the air bag ring to expand the filter element body, including:

将辅热组件功率和气囊环膨胀程度进行归一化,Normalize the power of the auxiliary heating component and the expansion degree of the air bag ring,

基于归一化后的所述辅热组件功率和所述气囊环膨胀程度确定与之对应的所述实时环境湿度所处的预设区间。A preset interval corresponding to the real-time ambient humidity is determined based on the normalized power of the auxiliary heating component and the expansion degree of the air bag ring.

在本发明的一些实施例中,当实时环境湿度大于或等于第一预设湿度值时,关闭所述辅热组件。In some embodiments of the present invention, when the real-time ambient humidity is greater than or equal to the first preset humidity value, the auxiliary heating component is turned off.

相对于现有技术,本发明的实施例至少具有如下优点或有益效果:Compared with the prior art, embodiments of the present invention have at least the following advantages or beneficial effects:

本申请提供的蒸发式加湿器,其包括加湿器本体、辅热组件、储水箱、滤芯组件、传感组件和控制器。所述加湿器本体具有由外壳体限定而成的上腔体和下腔体。所述辅热组件设置于所述上腔体内。所述储水箱设置于所述下腔体内。所述滤芯组件包括滤芯本体和气囊环,所述滤芯本体由可形变材料制成,且所述滤芯本体和所述气囊环相互连接,所述滤芯本体和所述储水箱可选择地与所述储水箱流体连通或相互独立。所述传感组件用于检测周围的环境信息。所述控制器分别与所述辅热组件和所述气囊环通信连接,且所述控制器被设置用于控制所述气囊环的膨胀程度和所述辅热组件的工作功率。该蒸发式加湿器能够通过在滤芯本体内设置气囊环,实现滤芯本体能够在一定程度上膨胀形变,进而可以调控滤芯本体的表面积,进一步增大液态水的蒸发效率,提高该蒸发式加湿器的工作效率。The evaporative humidifier provided by this application includes a humidifier body, an auxiliary heat component, a water storage tank, a filter element component, a sensing component and a controller. The humidifier body has an upper cavity and a lower cavity defined by an outer shell. The auxiliary heating component is arranged in the upper cavity. The water storage tank is arranged in the lower cavity. The filter element assembly includes a filter element body and an air bag ring. The filter element body is made of deformable material, and the filter element body and the air bag ring are connected to each other. The filter element body and the water storage tank are optionally connected to the The water storage tanks may be fluidly connected or independent of each other. The sensing component is used to detect surrounding environmental information. The controller is communicatively connected to the auxiliary heating component and the airbag ring respectively, and is configured to control the expansion degree of the airbag ring and the working power of the auxiliary heating component. This evaporative humidifier can set an air bag ring in the filter element body so that the filter element body can expand and deform to a certain extent, thereby regulating the surface area of the filter element body, further increasing the evaporation efficiency of liquid water, and improving the performance of the evaporative humidifier. Work efficiency.

附图说明Description of the drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,应当理解,以下附图仅示出了本发明的某些实施例,因此不应被看作是对范围的限定,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他相关的附图。In order to explain the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present invention and therefore do not It should be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without exerting creative efforts.

图1为本申请一示例性实施例提供的蒸发式加湿器的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an evaporative humidifier provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;

图2为本申请另一示例性实施例提供的滤芯组件的结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a filter element assembly provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application;

图3为本申请另一示例性实施例提供的蒸发式加湿器的结构框图;Figure 3 is a structural block diagram of an evaporative humidifier provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application;

图4为本申请另一示例性实施例提供的蒸发式加湿器的控制方法的流程示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic flowchart of a control method for an evaporative humidifier provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.

附图说明:100-蒸发式加湿器;10-加湿器本体;11-辅热组件;12-储水箱;13-滤芯组件;131-滤芯本体;132-气囊环;14-传感组件;15-控制器。Description of the drawings: 100-evaporative humidifier; 10-humidifier body; 11-auxiliary heat component; 12-water storage tank; 13-filter element component; 131-filter element body; 132-air bag ring; 14-sensor component; 15 -Controller.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本发明实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments These are some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations.

因此,以下对在附图中提供的本发明的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本发明的范围,而是仅仅表示本发明的选定实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention provided in the appended drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but rather to represent selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

应注意到:相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项,因此,一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义,则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步定义和解释。It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following figures, therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need further definition and explanation in subsequent figures.

在本发明实施例的描述中,需要说明的是,若出现术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,或者是该发明产品使用时惯常摆放的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等仅用于区分描述,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of the invention is customarily placed when used. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. It is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore is not to be construed as a limitation of the invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish descriptions and shall not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

此外,若出现术语“水平”、“竖直”、“悬垂”等术语并不表示要求部件绝对水平或悬垂,而是可以稍微倾斜。如“水平”仅仅是指其方向相对“竖直”而言更加水平,并不是表示该结构一定要完全水平,而是可以稍微倾斜。In addition, the presence of the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging", etc. does not mean that the component is required to be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but may be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical". It does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

在本发明实施例的描述中,“多个”代表至少2个。In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, “plurality” represents at least two.

在本发明实施例的描述中,还需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,若出现术语“设置”、“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stated and limited, the terms "setting", "installation", "connecting" and "connecting" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can It can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, or it can be an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

实施例Example

图1为本申请一示例性实施例提供的蒸发式加湿器100的结构示意图;图2为本申请另一示例性实施例提供的滤芯组件13的结构示意图;图3为本申请另一示例性实施例提供的蒸发式加湿器100的结构框图;图4为本申请另一示例性实施例提供的蒸发式加湿器100的控制方法的流程示意图。如图1-图3所示,本申请提供的蒸发式加湿器100可以包括加湿器本体10,加湿器本体10具有由外壳体限定而成的上腔体和下腔体;辅热组件11,辅热组件11设置于上腔体内;储水箱12,储水箱12设置于下腔体内;滤芯组件13,滤芯组件13包括滤芯本体131和气囊环132,滤芯本体131由可形变材料制成,且滤芯本体131和气囊环132相互连接,滤芯本体131和储水箱12可选择地与储水箱12流体连通或相互独立;传感组件14,传感组件14用于检测周围的环境信息;控制器15,控制器15分别与辅热组件11和气囊环132通信连接,且控制器15被设置用于控制气囊环132的膨胀程度和辅热组件11的工作功率。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an evaporative humidifier 100 provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a filter element assembly 13 provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a filter element assembly 13 provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an evaporative humidifier 100 provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The structural block diagram of the evaporative humidifier 100 provided by the embodiment; FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of the control method of the evaporative humidifier 100 provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figures 1-3, the evaporative humidifier 100 provided by the present application can include a humidifier body 10. The humidifier body 10 has an upper cavity and a lower cavity defined by an outer shell; an auxiliary heating component 11, The auxiliary heat component 11 is arranged in the upper cavity; the water storage tank 12 is arranged in the lower cavity; the filter element assembly 13 includes a filter element body 131 and an air bag ring 132, and the filter element body 131 is made of deformable material, and The filter element body 131 and the air bag ring 132 are connected to each other, and the filter element body 131 and the water storage tank 12 are selectively fluidly connected with the water storage tank 12 or independent of each other; the sensing component 14 is used to detect the surrounding environmental information; the controller 15 , the controller 15 is communicatively connected to the auxiliary heating component 11 and the airbag ring 132 respectively, and the controller 15 is configured to control the expansion degree of the airbag ring 132 and the working power of the auxiliary heating component 11 .

在一实施例中,也可以将辅热组件11设置于下腔体,储水箱12设置于上腔体。In one embodiment, the auxiliary heating component 11 can also be disposed in the lower cavity, and the water storage tank 12 can be disposed in the upper cavity.

如图2所示,滤芯本体131为多层网状结构,气囊环132沿滤芯本体131的周向嵌设于滤芯本体131内。As shown in FIG. 2 , the filter element body 131 has a multi-layer mesh structure, and the airbag ring 132 is embedded in the filter element body 131 along the circumferential direction of the filter element body 131 .

值得说明的是,滤芯本体131具有增大水的表面积的作用,其吸水性强,不易腐蚀,也不易供微生物繁殖,安群无毒,能保证加湿的效果。It is worth mentioning that the filter element body 131 has the function of increasing the surface area of water. It has strong water absorption, is not easy to corrode, and is not easy for microorganisms to breed. It is safe and non-toxic and can ensure the humidification effect.

可选的,辅热组件11可以包括辅热风机,辅热风机可以加快滤芯本体131内水分表面的空气流速,同时电辅热功能可以提高温度,进而提高蒸发效率。Optionally, the auxiliary heating component 11 can include an auxiliary heating fan. The auxiliary heating fan can speed up the air flow rate on the moisture surface in the filter element body 131. At the same time, the electric auxiliary heating function can increase the temperature, thereby improving the evaporation efficiency.

在本实施例中,辅热风机的空气流朝向滤芯本体131。In this embodiment, the air flow of the auxiliary heating fan is directed toward the filter element body 131 .

本申请实施例提供一种蒸发式加湿器100的控制方法,包括:The embodiment of the present application provides a control method for the evaporative humidifier 100, including:

S1,获取周围的环境信息,环境信息包括实时环境湿度;S1, obtain the surrounding environment information, which includes real-time environmental humidity;

S2,判断实时环境湿度是否小于第一预设湿度值或第二预设湿度值,其中,第二预设湿度值小于第一预设湿度值;S2, determine whether the real-time environmental humidity is less than the first preset humidity value or the second preset humidity value, where the second preset humidity value is less than the first preset humidity value;

S3,若实时环境湿度信息小于第一预设湿度值,则由控制器15控制辅热组件11工作;S3, if the real-time environmental humidity information is less than the first preset humidity value, the controller 15 controls the auxiliary heating component 11 to work;

S4,若实时环境湿度信息小于第二预设湿度值,则由控制器15控制气囊环132充气膨胀,以撑开滤芯本体131。S4, if the real-time ambient humidity information is less than the second preset humidity value, the controller 15 controls the airbag ring 132 to inflate and expand to expand the filter element body 131.

该控制方法通过对实时环境湿度的判断,确定工作状态,以保证能够将实时环境湿度控制于预设的区间内,保证蒸发式加湿器100加湿效率的同时,提高其加湿效果。This control method determines the working status by judging the real-time environmental humidity to ensure that the real-time environmental humidity can be controlled within a preset interval, ensuring the humidification efficiency of the evaporative humidifier 100 while improving its humidification effect.

该方法可以基于上述装置和蒸发式加湿器100控制系统。The method may be based on the device and evaporative humidifier 100 control system described above.

具体的,蒸发式加湿器100控制系统可以包括处理设备(蒸发式加湿器100)、网络、传感器、存储设备及终端设备。Specifically, the evaporative humidifier 100 control system may include a processing device (evaporative humidifier 100), a network, a sensor, a storage device, and a terminal device.

蒸发式加湿器100控制系统可以对加湿器运行提供帮助。例如可以根据环境湿度控制蒸发式加湿器100的工作状态,提高加湿效率。需要注意的是,一种蒸发式加湿器100控制系统还可以应用在其它需要进行加湿器使用的设备、场景和应用程序中,在此不作限定,任何可以使用本申请所包含的一种蒸发式加湿器100控制方法的设备、场景和/或应用程序都在本申请的保护范围内。The evaporative humidifier 100 control system can provide assistance in humidifier operation. For example, the working state of the evaporative humidifier 100 can be controlled according to the ambient humidity to improve humidification efficiency. It should be noted that an evaporative humidifier 100 control system can also be applied in other equipment, scenarios and applications that require the use of humidifiers. This is not limited to any evaporative humidifier included in this application. The equipment, scenarios and/or applications of the humidifier 100 control method are all within the protection scope of this application.

处理设备可以是区域的或者远程的。例如,处理设备可以通过网络访问存储于终端设备和存储设备中的信息和/或资料。处理设备可以直接与终端设备和存储设备连接以访问存储于其中的信息和/或资料。处理设备可以在云平台上执行。例如,该云平台可以包括私有云、公共云、混合云、社区云、分散式云、内部云等中的一种或其任意组合。Processing equipment can be local or remote. For example, the processing device can access information and/or materials stored in the terminal device and the storage device through the network. The processing device may be directly connected to the terminal device and the storage device to access information and/or materials stored therein. The processing equipment can be executed on a cloud platform. For example, the cloud platform may include one of private cloud, public cloud, hybrid cloud, community cloud, distributed cloud, internal cloud, etc. or any combination thereof.

处理设备(控制器)可以包含处理器。该处理器可以处理与蒸发式加湿器相关的数据和/或信息以执行一个或多个本申请中描述的功能。例如,处理器可以控制辅热组件工作。又例如,处理器可以控制器控制气囊环充气膨胀,以撑开滤芯本体。处理器可以包含一个或多个子处理器(例如,单芯处理设备或多核多芯处理设备)。仅仅作为范例,处理器可包含中央处理器(CPU)、专用集成电路(ASIC)、专用指令处理器(ASIP)、图形处理器(GPU)、物理处理器(PPU)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、可编辑逻辑电路(PLD)、控制器、微控制器单元、精简指令集电脑(RISC)、微处理器等或以上任意组合。The processing device (controller) may contain a processor. The processor may process data and/or information related to the evaporative humidifier to perform one or more functions described herein. For example, the processor can control the operation of the auxiliary heating element. For another example, the processor can control the airbag ring to inflate and expand to expand the filter element body. A processor may contain one or more sub-processors (eg, a single-core processing device or a multi-core multi-core processing device). By way of example only, a processor may include a central processing unit (CPU), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), an application specific instruction processor (ASIP), a graphics processing unit (GPU), a physical processor (PPU), a digital signal processor (DSP) ), field programmable gate array (FPGA), programmable logic circuit (PLD), controller, microcontroller unit, reduced instruction set computer (RISC), microprocessor, etc. or any combination of the above.

网络可促进一种蒸发式加湿器系统中数据和/或信息的交换。一种蒸发式加湿器系统中的一个或多个组件(例如,处理设备、传感器、存储设备及终端设备)可以通过网络发送数据和/或信息给一种蒸发式加湿器系统中的其他组件。例如,处理设备可以通过网络从传感器接收用户的起跳运动数据。网络可以是任意类型的有线或无线网络。例如,网络120可以包括缆线网络、有线网络、光纤网络、电信网络、内部网络、网际网络、区域网络(LAN)、广域网络(WAN)、无线区域网络(WLAN)、都会区域网络(MAN)、公共电话交换网络(PSTN)、蓝牙网络、ZigBee网络、近场通讯(NFC)网络等或以上任意组合。网络可以包括一个或多个网络进出点。例如,网络可以包含有线或无线网络进出点,如基站和/或网际网络交换点,通过这些进出点,一种蒸发式加湿器系统的一个或多个组件可以连接到网上以交换数据和/或信息。A network may facilitate the exchange of data and/or information within an evaporative humidifier system. One or more components in an evaporative humidifier system (eg, processing devices, sensors, storage devices, and end devices) can send data and/or information to other components in an evaporative humidifier system over a network. For example, the processing device may receive the user's jumping motion data from the sensor through the network. The network can be any type of wired or wireless network. For example, network 120 may include a cable network, a wired network, a fiber optic network, a telecommunications network, an intranet, an Internet network, a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN), a wireless area network (WLAN), a metropolitan area network (MAN) , Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), Bluetooth network, ZigBee network, Near Field Communication (NFC) network, etc. or any combination of the above. A network can include one or more network entry and exit points. For example, a network may contain wired or wireless network entry points, such as base stations and/or Internet switching points, through which one or more components of an evaporative humidifier system may be connected to the network to exchange data and/or information.

应该注意的是,上述描述仅出于说明性目的而提供,并不旨在限制本申请的范围。对于本领域普通技术人员而言,在本申请内容的指导下,可做出多种变化和修改。可以以各种方式组合本申请描述的示例性的实施例的特征、结构、方法和其他特征,以获得另外的和/或替代的示例性的实施例。例如,存储设备可以是包括云计算平台的数据存储设备,例如公共云、私有云、社区和混合云等。然而,这些变化与修改不会背离本申请的范围。It should be noted that the above description is provided for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to limit the scope of the application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, various changes and modifications can be made under the guidance of the contents of this application. The features, structures, methods, and other characteristics of the exemplary embodiments described herein may be combined in various ways to obtain additional and/or alternative exemplary embodiments. For example, the storage device may be a data storage device including a cloud computing platform, such as public cloud, private cloud, community and hybrid cloud, etc. However, such changes and modifications would not depart from the scope of the present application.

在本实施例中,由控制器控制辅热组件工作,包括:In this embodiment, the controller controls the operation of the auxiliary heating component, including:

确定实时环境湿度所处的预设区间;Determine the preset interval of real-time ambient humidity;

确定实时环境湿度所处的预设区间对应的辅热组件的功率区间;Determine the power range of the auxiliary heating component corresponding to the preset range of the real-time ambient humidity;

执行辅热组件的功率调整动作。Perform power adjustment of the auxiliary heating component.

在本实施例中,由控制器控制气囊环充气膨胀,以撑开滤芯本体,包括:In this embodiment, the controller controls the airbag ring to inflate and expand to expand the filter element body, including:

将辅热组件功率和气囊环膨胀程度进行归一化,Normalize the power of the auxiliary heating component and the expansion degree of the air bag ring,

基于归一化后的辅热组件功率和气囊环膨胀程度确定与之对应的实时环境湿度所处的预设区间。Based on the normalized power of the auxiliary heating component and the expansion degree of the air bag ring, a preset interval corresponding to the real-time ambient humidity is determined.

具体的,可以基于以下公式计算归一化后后所对应的实时湿度所处的预设区间:Specifically, the preset interval corresponding to the normalized real-time humidity can be calculated based on the following formula:

V=P*A+S*BV=P*A+S*B

其中,P为归一化后的辅热组件功率的值,A为辅热组件功率的权重,S为归一化后的气囊环膨胀程度的值,B为气囊环膨胀程度的权重。Among them, P is the value of the normalized power of the auxiliary heating component, A is the weight of the power of the auxiliary heating component, S is the value of the normalized expansion degree of the air bag ring, and B is the weight of the expansion degree of the air bag ring.

在本实施例中,当实时环境湿度大于或等于第一预设湿度值时,关闭辅热组件。In this embodiment, when the real-time ambient humidity is greater than or equal to the first preset humidity value, the auxiliary heating component is turned off.

综上,该蒸发式加湿器包括加湿器本体、辅热组件、储水箱、滤芯组件、传感组件和控制器。加湿器本体具有由外壳体限定而成的上腔体和下腔体。辅热组件设置于上腔体内。储水箱设置于下腔体内。滤芯组件包括滤芯本体和气囊环,滤芯本体由可形变材料制成,且滤芯本体和气囊环相互连接,滤芯本体和储水箱可选择地与储水箱流体连通或相互独立。传感组件用于检测周围的环境信息。控制器分别与辅热组件和气囊环通信连接,且控制器被设置用于控制气囊环的膨胀程度和辅热组件的工作功率。该蒸发式加湿器能够通过在滤芯本体内设置气囊环,实现滤芯本体能够在一定程度上膨胀形变,进而可以调控滤芯本体的表面积,进一步增大液态水的蒸发效率,提高该蒸发式加湿器的工作效率。In summary, the evaporative humidifier includes a humidifier body, an auxiliary heat component, a water storage tank, a filter component, a sensing component and a controller. The humidifier body has an upper cavity and a lower cavity defined by an outer shell. The auxiliary heating component is arranged in the upper cavity. The water storage tank is arranged in the lower cavity. The filter element assembly includes a filter element body and an air bag ring. The filter element body is made of deformable material, and the filter element body and the air bag ring are connected to each other. The filter element body and the water storage tank can be selectively fluidly connected with the water storage tank or independent of each other. Sensing components are used to detect surrounding environmental information. The controller is communicatively connected to the auxiliary heating component and the airbag ring respectively, and is configured to control the expansion degree of the airbag ring and the working power of the auxiliary heating component. This evaporative humidifier can set an air bag ring in the filter element body so that the filter element body can expand and deform to a certain extent, thereby regulating the surface area of the filter element body, further increasing the evaporation efficiency of liquid water, and improving the performance of the evaporative humidifier. Work efficiency.

以上仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1.一种蒸发式加湿器,其特征在于,包括:1. An evaporative humidifier, characterized in that it includes: 加湿器本体,所述加湿器本体具有由外壳体限定而成的上腔体和下腔体;A humidifier body having an upper cavity and a lower cavity defined by an outer shell; 辅热组件,所述辅热组件设置于所述上腔体内;An auxiliary heating component, the auxiliary heating component is arranged in the upper cavity; 储水箱,所述储水箱设置于所述下腔体内;A water storage tank, the water storage tank is arranged in the lower cavity; 滤芯组件,所述滤芯组件包括滤芯本体和气囊环,所述滤芯本体由可形变材料制成,且所述滤芯本体和所述气囊环相互连接,所述滤芯本体和所述储水箱可选择地与所述储水箱流体连通或相互独立,所述滤芯本体为多层网状结构,所述气囊环沿所述滤芯本体的周向嵌设于滤芯本体内;Filter element assembly, the filter element assembly includes a filter element body and an air bag ring, the filter element body is made of deformable material, and the filter element body and the air bag ring are connected to each other, the filter element body and the water storage tank can optionally Fluidly connected with or independent of the water storage tank, the filter element body is a multi-layer mesh structure, and the airbag ring is embedded in the filter element body along the circumferential direction of the filter element body; 传感组件,所述传感组件用于检测周围的环境信息;Sensing component, the sensing component is used to detect surrounding environmental information; 控制器,所述控制器分别与所述辅热组件和所述气囊环通信连接,且所述控制器被设置用于控制所述气囊环的膨胀程度和所述辅热组件的工作功率。A controller is communicatively connected to the auxiliary heating component and the airbag ring respectively, and is configured to control the expansion degree of the airbag ring and the working power of the auxiliary heating component. 2.根据权利要求1所述的蒸发式加湿器,其特征在于,所述储水箱内设置有若干水位传感器,若干所述水位传感器间隔设置于所述储水箱内的不同高度位置。2. The evaporative humidifier according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of water level sensors are provided in the water storage tank, and the plurality of water level sensors are spaced at different height positions in the water storage tank. 3.根据权利要求2所述的蒸发式加湿器,其特征在于,所述加湿器本体还包括显示器,所述显示器和所述水位传感器通信连接,且所述显示器用于显示水位高度。3. The evaporative humidifier according to claim 2, wherein the humidifier body further includes a display, the display is communicatively connected to the water level sensor, and the display is used to display the water level height. 4.根据权利要求1所述的蒸发式加湿器,其特征在于,所述辅热组件包括辅热风机。4. The evaporative humidifier according to claim 1, wherein the auxiliary heat component includes an auxiliary heat fan. 5.根据权利要求4所述的蒸发式加湿器,其特征在于,所述辅热风机的空气流朝向所述滤芯本体。5. The evaporative humidifier according to claim 4, wherein the air flow of the auxiliary heating fan is directed toward the filter element body. 6.一种蒸发式加湿器的控制方法,其特征在于,该控制方法用于控制如权利要求1-5所述的任意一种蒸发式加湿器,包括:6. A control method for an evaporative humidifier, characterized in that the control method is used to control any evaporative humidifier as claimed in claims 1-5, including: 获取周围的环境信息,所述环境信息包括实时环境湿度;Obtain surrounding environmental information, which includes real-time environmental humidity; 判断所述实时环境湿度是否小于第一预设湿度值或第二预设湿度值,其中,所述第二预设湿度值小于所述第一预设湿度值;Determine whether the real-time environmental humidity is less than a first preset humidity value or a second preset humidity value, wherein the second preset humidity value is less than the first preset humidity value; 若所述实时环境湿度信息小于所述第一预设湿度值,则由控制器控制辅热组件工作;If the real-time environmental humidity information is less than the first preset humidity value, the controller controls the auxiliary heating component to work; 若所述实时环境湿度信息小于所述第二预设湿度值,则由控制器控制气囊环充气膨胀,以撑开滤芯本体。If the real-time ambient humidity information is less than the second preset humidity value, the controller controls the airbag ring to inflate and expand to expand the filter element body. 7.根据权利要求6所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述由控制器控制辅热组件工作,包括:7. The control method according to claim 6, characterized in that the controller controls the operation of the auxiliary heating component, including: 确定实时环境湿度所处的预设区间;Determine the preset interval of real-time ambient humidity; 确定所述实时环境湿度所处的预设区间对应的辅热组件的功率区间;Determine the power range of the auxiliary heating component corresponding to the preset range where the real-time ambient humidity is located; 执行辅热组件的功率调整动作。Perform power adjustment of the auxiliary heating component. 8.根据权利要求7所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述由控制器控制气囊环充气膨胀,以撑开滤芯本体,包括:8. The control method according to claim 7, characterized in that the controller controls the inflation and expansion of the air bag ring to expand the filter element body, including: 将辅热组件功率和气囊环膨胀程度进行归一化,Normalize the power of the auxiliary heating component and the expansion degree of the air bag ring, 基于归一化后的所述辅热组件功率和所述气囊环膨胀程度确定与之对应的所述实时环境湿度所处的预设区间。A preset interval corresponding to the real-time ambient humidity is determined based on the normalized power of the auxiliary heating component and the expansion degree of the air bag ring. 9.根据权利要求6所述的控制方法,其特征在于,还包括:9. The control method according to claim 6, further comprising: 当实时环境湿度大于或等于第一预设湿度值时,关闭所述辅热组件。When the real-time ambient humidity is greater than or equal to the first preset humidity value, the auxiliary heating component is turned off.
CN202210446047.5A 2022-04-26 2022-04-26 Evaporation type humidifier and control method Expired - Fee Related CN114877445B (en)

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