CN115020428A - Array substrate, display panel and display device - Google Patents
Array substrate, display panel and display device Download PDFInfo
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- CN115020428A CN115020428A CN202210671807.2A CN202210671807A CN115020428A CN 115020428 A CN115020428 A CN 115020428A CN 202210671807 A CN202210671807 A CN 202210671807A CN 115020428 A CN115020428 A CN 115020428A
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- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D86/00—Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates
- H10D86/40—Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates characterised by multiple TFTs
- H10D86/441—Interconnections, e.g. scanning lines
- H10D86/443—Interconnections, e.g. scanning lines adapted for preventing breakage, peeling or short circuiting
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D86/00—Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates
- H10D86/40—Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates characterised by multiple TFTs
- H10D86/60—Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates characterised by multiple TFTs wherein the TFTs are in active matrices
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及显示技术领域,尤其涉及一种阵列基板、显示面板及显示装置。The present invention relates to the field of display technology, and in particular, to an array substrate, a display panel and a display device.
背景技术Background technique
随着显示技术的发展,显示装置得到广泛应用,人们对显示效果的要求也越来越高。显示面板的阵列基板上的金属走线容易存在短路风险,影响显示面板的良率。With the development of display technology, display devices are widely used, and people have higher and higher requirements for display effects. The metal traces on the array substrate of the display panel are prone to short circuit risk, which affects the yield of the display panel.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明提供了一种阵列基板、显示面板及显示装置,以解决显示面板的阵列基板上的金属走线容易存在短路风险,影响显示面板的良率的问题。The present invention provides an array substrate, a display panel and a display device to solve the problem that the metal wires on the array substrate of the display panel are prone to short-circuit risk and affect the yield of the display panel.
根据本发明的一方面,提供了一种阵列基板,包括:According to an aspect of the present invention, an array substrate is provided, comprising:
衬底;substrate;
在远离衬底的方向上,依次层叠设置于衬底一侧的第一金属层、第二金属层、第三金属层和第四金属层;In the direction away from the substrate, stack the first metal layer, the second metal layer, the third metal layer and the fourth metal layer arranged on one side of the substrate in sequence;
每相邻两层金属层之间设置有绝缘层;An insulating layer is arranged between every two adjacent metal layers;
第一走线,第一走线包括位于第三金属层的主干线和位于第四金属层的跨接线;跨接线用于连接主干线;a first wiring, the first wiring includes a main line located in the third metal layer and a jumper line located in the fourth metal layer; the jumper line is used to connect the main line;
第二走线,第二走线位于第二金属层;the second wiring, the second wiring is located in the second metal layer;
第三走线,第三走线位于第一金属层;The third wiring, the third wiring is located in the first metal layer;
第一走线的主干线在衬底上的正投影与第二走线在衬底上的正投影和/或第三走线在衬底上的正投影错开。The orthographic projection of the main line of the first wiring on the substrate is staggered from the orthographic projection of the second wiring on the substrate and/or the orthographic projection of the third wiring on the substrate.
可选的,第一走线的跨接线在衬底上的正投影与第二走线在衬底上的正投影和/或第三走线在衬底上的正投影至少部分交叠。这样设置进一步降低了第一走线与第二走线或第三走线发生短路的风险,进一步提高了显示面板的良率。Optionally, the orthographic projection of the jumper of the first trace on the substrate at least partially overlaps with the orthographic projection of the second trace on the substrate and/or the orthographic projection of the third trace on the substrate. This arrangement further reduces the risk of short circuit between the first wiring and the second wiring or the third wiring, and further improves the yield of the display panel.
可选的,第一走线还包括:Optionally, the first trace further includes:
分支线,分支线连接于主干线与跨接线之间;分支线用于将主干线与跨接线导通连接。这样设置通过分支线将位于第三金属层的主干线和位于第四金属层的跨接线导通连接,进而将第一走线连通。A branch line, the branch line is connected between the main line and the jumper line; the branch line is used to conduct the connection between the main line and the jumper line. In this way, the main line located in the third metal layer and the jumper line located in the fourth metal layer are electrically connected through the branch lines, and then the first wiring lines are connected.
可选的,跨接线的延伸方向与跨接线所连接的主干线的延伸方向相同。这样设置便于将跨接线与主干线连接,节省跨接线与主干线之间连接的分支线的长度,使得第一走线的阻抗较小,使得第一走线上传输的电压信号的压降较小,节省阵列基板上的布线空间。Optionally, the extension direction of the jumper wire is the same as the extension direction of the trunk wire to which the jumper wire is connected. This arrangement facilitates the connection of the jumper wire with the main line, saves the length of the branch line connected between the jumper wire and the main line, makes the impedance of the first line smaller, and makes the voltage drop of the voltage signal transmitted on the first line smaller than that of the first line. Small, saves wiring space on the array substrate.
可选的,沿跨接线的延伸方向,跨接线包括第一端和第二端;Optionally, along the extension direction of the jumper wire, the jumper wire includes a first end and a second end;
沿主干线的延伸方向,主干线包括多个间隔设置的主干线段,主干线段包括第三端和第四端;along the extension direction of the trunk line, the trunk line includes a plurality of trunk line segments arranged at intervals, and the trunk line segment includes a third end and a fourth end;
分支线包括第一分支线和第二分支线;The branch line includes a first branch line and a second branch line;
第一分支线连接于主干线段的第四端和跨接线的第一端之间;第二分支线连接于相邻主干线段的第三端和跨接线的第二端之间。这样设置使得工艺制程简单,便于节省制作成本。The first branch line is connected between the fourth end of the main line segment and the first end of the jumper line; the second branch line is connected between the third end of the adjacent main line segment and the second end of the jumper line. This arrangement makes the technological process simple, and is convenient to save the manufacturing cost.
可选的,绝缘层包括:Optionally, the insulating layer includes:
第一绝缘层,第一绝缘层设置于第四金属层和第三金属层之间;a first insulating layer, the first insulating layer is disposed between the fourth metal layer and the third metal layer;
第二绝缘层,第二绝缘层设置于第二金属层和第三金属层之间;a second insulating layer, the second insulating layer is disposed between the second metal layer and the third metal layer;
第一绝缘层的厚度大于第二绝缘层的厚度;The thickness of the first insulating layer is greater than the thickness of the second insulating layer;
优选地,第一绝缘层包括有机胶层。Preferably, the first insulating layer includes an organic adhesive layer.
这样设置由于有机胶层的绝缘效果较好,不容易发生裂纹,进一步降低第一走线的跨接线与第二走线或第三走线之间发生短路的风险。此外,第一绝缘层包括有机胶层,可以较好的兼容现有的工艺制程,降低制作成本。In this way, since the insulating effect of the organic adhesive layer is good, cracks are not easy to occur, and the risk of short circuit between the jumper wire of the first wiring and the second wiring or the third wiring is further reduced. In addition, the first insulating layer includes an organic adhesive layer, which can be better compatible with the existing process and reduce the manufacturing cost.
可选的,阵列基板还包括:Optionally, the array substrate further includes:
至少两个通孔;通孔贯穿第一绝缘层;at least two through holes; the through holes penetrate the first insulating layer;
分支线设置于通孔内。这样设置可以将跨接线与主干线可靠连接,提高分支线的良率,避免分支线与主干线之间存在断路风险。The branch lines are arranged in the through holes. In this way, the jumper line and the main line can be reliably connected, the yield of the branch line can be improved, and the risk of disconnection between the branch line and the main line can be avoided.
优选地,分支线与主干线和/或跨接线垂直。Preferably, the branch lines are perpendicular to the main line and/or the jumper lines.
这样设置使得分支线的长度较短,便于减少分支线的电阻,还可以节省分支线的材料,制作工艺简单,降低制作成本。In this way, the length of the branch line is short, the resistance of the branch line can be reduced, the material of the branch line can be saved, the manufacturing process is simple, and the manufacturing cost is reduced.
可选的,第一走线包括多条电源线、多条数据线;Optionally, the first wiring includes multiple power lines and multiple data lines;
第二走线包括多条初始化线;The second line includes a plurality of initialization lines;
第三走线包括多条发光控制线和扫描线。这样设置可以较好的避免数据线与发光控制线、扫描线以及初始化线之间存在异物或残留问题导致的短路现象。The third wiring includes a plurality of light-emitting control lines and scan lines. This arrangement can better avoid the short circuit phenomenon caused by the existence of foreign objects or residual problems between the data lines, the light emitting control lines, the scan lines and the initialization lines.
第二方面,本发明实施例提供一种显示面板,包括:第一方面任意项提出的阵列基板。In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a display panel, including: the array substrate set forth in any item of the first aspect.
第三方面,本发明实施例提供一种显示装置,包括:第二方面提出的显示面板。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a display device, including: the display panel proposed in the second aspect.
本发明实施例的技术方案通过设置第一走线包括位于第三金属层的主干线和位于第四金属层的跨接线,通过跨接线连接主干线,位于第三金属层的主干线在衬底上的正投影与位于第二金属层的第二走线在衬底上的正投影和/或位于第一金属层的第三走线在衬底上的正投影错开,使得位于第三金属层的主干线在衬底上的正投影与位于第二金属层的第二走线和/或位于第一金属层的第三走线在衬底上的正投影没有交叠的位置,可以较好的避免第一走线与第二走线和/或第三走线之间的异物或残留问题导致的短路,降低阵列基板的短路风险,改善显示面板的良率。In the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the first wiring includes a main line located in the third metal layer and a jumper line located in the fourth metal layer, the main line is connected through the jumper line, and the main line located in the third metal layer is located in the substrate The orthographic projection on the substrate is staggered from the orthographic projection of the second trace located on the second metal layer on the substrate and/or the orthographic projection of the third trace located on the first metal layer on the substrate, so that the orthographic projection on the substrate is located on the third metal layer The position where the orthographic projection of the main line on the substrate does not overlap with the orthographic projection of the second line located in the second metal layer and/or the third line located in the first metal layer on the substrate can be better. It avoids short circuits caused by foreign objects or residual problems between the first traces and the second traces and/or the third traces, reduces the short circuit risk of the array substrate, and improves the yield of the display panel.
应当理解,本部分所描述的内容并非旨在标识本发明的实施例的关键或重要特征,也不用于限制本发明的范围。本发明的其它特征将通过以下的说明书而变得容易理解。It should be understood that the content described in this section is not intended to identify key or critical features of the embodiments of the invention, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the invention. Other features of the present invention will become readily understood from the following description.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
图1是现有技术中提供的一种显示面板的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel provided in the prior art;
图2是现有技术中提供的一种像素电路的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a pixel circuit provided in the prior art;
图3是本发明实施例提供的一种阵列基板的剖面结构示意图;3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an array substrate provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例提供的一种阵列基板的版图结构示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a layout structure of an array substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例提供的一种图4中的阵列基板的第一金属层的版图结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the layout structure of the first metal layer of the array substrate in FIG. 4 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6是本发明实施例提供的一种图4中的阵列基板的第二金属层的版图结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic layout structure diagram of the second metal layer of the array substrate in FIG. 4 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是本发明实施例提供的一种图4中的阵列基板的第三金属层的版图结构示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of a layout structure of a third metal layer of the array substrate in FIG. 4 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8是本发明实施例提供的一种图4中的阵列基板的第四金属层的版图结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic layout structure diagram of the fourth metal layer of the array substrate in FIG. 4 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图9是本发明实施例提供的一种图4中的阵列基板的分支线的版图结构示意图;9 is a schematic diagram of a layout structure of a branch line of the array substrate in FIG. 4 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图10是本发明实施例提供的又一种阵列基板的结构示意图;10 is a schematic structural diagram of another array substrate provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图11是本发明实施例提供的一种显示面板的结构示意图;11 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图12是本发明实施例提供的一种显示装置的结构示意图。FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本发明方案,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分的实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only Embodiments are part of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
需要说明的是,本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本发明的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。It should be noted that the terms "first", "second" and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those expressly listed Rather, those steps or units may include other steps or units not expressly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
正如背景技术中提到的显示面板的阵列基板上的金属走线容易存在短路风险,影响显示面板的良率。发明人经过长期研究发现,由于显示面板的阵列基板上存在的异物或残留问题,导致阵列基板上的位于同层的金属走线发生短路,或位于阵列基板的上层金属走线和下层金属走线之间容易发生短路,造成金属走线不良或显示面板的显示区烧伤等良率损失问题,影响显示面板的良率。As mentioned in the background art, the metal wires on the array substrate of the display panel are prone to short-circuit risk, which affects the yield of the display panel. After long-term research, the inventor found that due to the foreign matter or residual problem on the array substrate of the display panel, the metal wiring on the same layer on the array substrate is short-circuited, or the upper metal wiring and the lower metal wiring on the array substrate are short-circuited. Short circuits are prone to occur between them, resulting in yield loss problems such as poor metal wiring or burns in the display area of the display panel, affecting the yield rate of the display panel.
图1是现有技术中提供的一种显示面板的结构示意图。图1示例性的示出了阵列基板100在显示面板200中设置的情况。图2是现有技术中提供的一种像素电路的结构示意图。结合图1和图2,显示面板200包括阵列基板100和多个发光单元,发光单元包括发光器件D1及其对应的像素电路1。阵列基板100包括第一电源线VDD、第二电源线VSS和初始化线Vref。每个像素电路1分别连接至第一电源线VDD、第二电源线VSS和初始化线Vref。在每个发光单元中,像素电路1包括多个薄膜晶体管和存储电容,薄膜晶体管可以包括驱动晶体管T1和开关晶体管,驱动晶体管T1和发光器件D1依次连接于第一电源线VDD和第二电源线VSS之间。驱动晶体管T1可以产生驱动电流,以驱动像素电路1所连接的发光器件D1发光,开关晶体管则主要起到开关作用。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel provided in the prior art. FIG. 1 exemplarily shows a situation in which the
参见图1,阵列基板100还可以包括多条扫描信号线Scan 1-Scan n、多条数据信号线Data 1-Data n、多条发光控制信号线EM 1-EM n以及驱动芯片300,像素电路1设置于扫描信号线Scan与数据线Data交叉设置限定的区域,通过扫描信号线Scan向对应的像素电路1输入扫描信号,像素电路1在与其电连接的扫描信号线Scan输入的扫描信号的作用下,连通与其对应电连接的数据线Data,驱动芯片300通过数据线Data向对应的像素电路1输入数据信号,数据信号的电压对应驱动电压,决定发光器件D1的发光亮度,即决定发光器件D1的显示灰阶。需要说明的是,驱动晶体管、开关晶体管和存储电容可以有多种连接关系形成多种形式的像素电路1。图2所示的像素电路1只是一种示例,还可以是其他形式的像素电路,例如3T1C像素电路,7T1C像素电路和8T2C像素电路等,其中,T代表晶体管,C代表电容。图2示例性的示出7T1C像素电路的情况,并非对像素电路1的限定。Referring to FIG. 1 , the
结合图1和图2,第一电源线VDD可用于传输第一电源信号,第二电源线ELVSS用于传输第二电源信号。第一电源线VDD上的电压通常为高电平电压,第二电源线VSS上的电压通常为低电平电压。在发光阶段,第一电源线VDD上的第一电源信号施加至驱动晶体管T1的第一极,第二电源线VSS上的第二电源信号施加至发光器件D1的第二极,例如第二极为阴极,第一电源信号和第二电源信号作为驱动晶体管T1产生驱动电流的电源,以使驱动晶体管T1产生驱动电流驱动发光器件D1发光。第一电源线VDD可以是直接连接至像素电路1中的驱动晶体管T1的一极(例如漏极或源极)的信号线,或者是通过开关晶体管(例如发光控制晶体管)间接连接至像素电路1中的驱动晶体管T1的一极的信号线,第二电源线VSS可以是连接至发光器件D1的阴极的信号线。初始化线Vref可用于向像素电路1传输初始化信号,例如,初始化线Vref可以通过开关晶体管连接至驱动晶体管T1的栅极和存储电容,通过初始化线Vref及其连接的开关晶体管将初始化信号写入驱动晶体管T1的栅极和存储电容Cst,对驱动晶体管T1的栅极和存储电容Cst进行初始化,以清除上一帧显示画面的残留电荷,避免对下一帧显示画面产生影响。初始化线Vref也可以通过开关晶体管连接至发光器件D1的阳极,通过初始化线Vref及其连接的开关晶体管将初始化信号写入发光器件D1的阳极,对发光器件D1的阳极的电位进行初始化,以清除上一帧显示画面的残留电荷,避免对下一帧显示画面产生影响。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the first power line VDD may be used to transmit the first power signal, and the second power line ELVSS may be used to transmit the second power signal. The voltage on the first power supply line VDD is generally a high-level voltage, and the voltage on the second power supply line VSS is generally a low-level voltage. In the light-emitting stage, the first power supply signal on the first power supply line VDD is applied to the first pole of the driving transistor T1, and the second power supply signal on the second power supply line VSS is applied to the second pole of the light-emitting device D1, for example, the second pole The cathode, the first power supply signal and the second power supply signal serve as a power supply for the driving transistor T1 to generate a driving current, so that the driving transistor T1 generates a driving current to drive the light-emitting device D1 to emit light. The first power supply line VDD may be a signal line directly connected to one pole (eg, drain or source) of the driving transistor T1 in the
图3是本发明实施例提供的一种阵列基板的剖面结构示意图。参见图3,本发明实施例提供的阵列基板100包括衬底101;在远离衬底101的方向上,依次层叠设置于衬底101一侧的第一金属层10、第二金属层20、第三金属层30和第四金属层40;每相邻两层金属层之间设置有绝缘层;第一走线2,第一走线2包括位于第三金属层30的主干线21和位于第四金属层40的跨接线22;跨接线22用于连接主干线21;第二走线3,第二走线3位于第二金属层20;第三走线4,第三走线4位于第一金属层10;第一走线2的主干线21在衬底101上的正投影与第二走线3在衬底101上的正投影和/或第三走线4在衬底101上的正投影错开。FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an array substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 3 , an
具体的,像素电路中的驱动晶体管的电极,例如栅极可以设置于第一金属层10,存储电容的第一极板可以设置于第一金属层10,存储电容的第二极板可以设置于第二金属层20。第二走线3设置于第二金属层20,第二走线3可以包括初始化线等电源线。第三走线4设置于第一金属层10,第三走线4可以包括扫描线或发光控制线等信号线。第一走线2可以包括数据线或电源线等。Specifically, the electrode of the driving transistor in the pixel circuit, such as the gate, can be arranged on the
由于第四金属层40设置于第三金属层30远离衬底101的一侧,第三金属层30和第四金属层40之间设置有绝缘层。通过设置第一走线2包括位于第三金属层30的主干线21和位于第四金属层40的跨接线22,第一走线2可以通过位于第四金属层40的跨接线22连接到主干线21。这样设置一方面将第一走线2的各主干线21之间通过跨接线22连通,另一方面使得跨接线22与位于第一金属层10的第三走线4和位于第二金属层20的第二走线3之间的绝缘距离较大,避免跨接线22与第二走线3或第三走线4之间发生短路。Since the
设置位于第三金属层30的第一走线2的主干线21在衬底101上的正投影与第二走线3在衬底101上的正投影错开,使得第一走线2的主干线21在衬底101上的正投影与第二走线3在衬底101上的正投影没有交叠的位置,可以较好地避免第一走线2与第二走线3之间的异物或残留问题导致的短路现象。The orthographic projection of the
设置第一走线2的主干线21在衬底101上的正投影与第三走线4在衬底101上的正投影错开,使得第一走线2的主干线21在衬底101上的正投影与第三走线4在衬底101上的正投影没有交叠的位置,可以较好的避免第一走线2与第三走线4之间的异物或残留问题导致的短路现象。The orthographic projection of the
设置第一走线2的主干线21在衬底101上的正投影与第二走线3在衬底101上的正投影和第三走线4在衬底101上的正投影错开,使得第一走线2的主干线21在衬底101上的正投影与第二走线3或第三走线4在衬底101上的正投影没有交叠的位置,可以较好的避免第一走线2与第二走线3或第三走线4之间的异物或残留问题导致的短路现象。The orthographic projection of the
本实施例提供技术方案通过设置第一走线2包括位于第三金属层30的主干线21和位于第四金属层40的跨接线22,通过跨接线22连接主干线21,位于第三金属层30的主干线21在衬底101上的正投影与位于第二金属层20的第二走线3在衬底101上的正投影和/或位于第一金属层10的第三走线4在衬底101上的正投影错开,使得位于第三金属层30的主干线21在衬底101上的正投影与位于第二金属层20的第二走线3和/或位于第一金属层10的第三走线4在衬底101上的正投影没有交叠的位置,可以较好的避免第一走线2与第二走线3和/或第三走线4之间的异物或残留问题导致的短路现象,降低阵列基板100的短路风险,改善显示面板的良率。This embodiment provides a technical solution by arranging that the
可选的,在上述实施例的基础上,继续参见图3,第一走线2的跨接线22在衬底101上的正投影与第二走线3在衬底101上的正投影和/或第三走线4在衬底101上的正投影至少部分交叠。Optionally, on the basis of the above embodiment, continue to refer to FIG. 3 , the orthographic projection of the
具体的,可以设置第一走线2的主干线21在相邻两条主干线21断开的位置通过位于第四金属层40的跨接线22连接。第一走线2在衬底101上的正投影与第二走线3或第三走线4在衬底101上的正投影有交叠时,由于跨接线22设置于第四金属层40,跨接线22与第二走线3之间设置有两层绝缘层,跨接线22与第三走线4之间设置有三层绝缘层,第二走线3在衬底101上的正投影与第一走线2在衬底101上的正投影交叠于第一走线2的跨接线22在衬底101上的正投影的位置。或者,第三走线4在衬底101上的正投影与第一走线2在衬底101上的正投影交叠于第一走线2的跨接线22在衬底101上的正投影的位置。这样设置进一步降低了第一走线2与第二走线3或第三走线4发生短路的风险,进一步提高了显示面板的良率。Specifically, the
需要说明的是,图3示例性的示出第一走线2的跨接线22在衬底101上的正投影与第二走线3在衬底101上的正投影和/或第三走线4在衬底101上的正投影部分交叠的情况,在此不作任何限定。It should be noted that FIG. 3 exemplarily shows the orthographic projection of the
可选的,在上述实施例的基础上,继续参见图3,第一走线2还可以包括:分支线23,分支线23连接于主干线21与跨接线22之间;分支线23用于将主干线21与跨接线22导通连接。Optionally, on the basis of the above embodiment, referring to FIG. 3, the
具体的,分支线23可以为与跨接线22材料相同的金属走线。分支线23可以将位于第三金属层30的主干线21和位于第四金属层40的跨接线22导通连接,进而将第一走线2连通。Specifically, the
可选的,图4是本发明实施例提供的一种阵列基板的版图结构示意图。图5是本发明实施例提供的一种图4中的阵列基板的第一金属层的版图结构示意图。图6是本发明实施例提供的一种图4中的阵列基板的第二金属层的版图结构示意图。图7是本发明实施例提供的一种图4中的阵列基板的第三金属层的版图结构示意图。图8是本发明实施例提供的一种图4中的阵列基板的第四金属层的版图结构示意图。图9是本发明实施例提供的一种图4中的阵列基板的分支线的版图结构示意图。在上述实施例的基础上,结合图4至图9,可以设置跨接线22的延伸方向M与跨接线22所连接的主干线21的延伸方向相同。Optionally, FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a layout structure of an array substrate provided by an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the layout structure of the first metal layer of the array substrate in FIG. 4 according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a layout structure of a second metal layer of the array substrate in FIG. 4 according to an embodiment of the present invention. 7 is a schematic diagram of a layout structure of a third metal layer of the array substrate in FIG. 4 according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a layout structure of a fourth metal layer of the array substrate in FIG. 4 according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 is a schematic layout structure diagram of a branch line of the array substrate in FIG. 4 according to an embodiment of the present invention. On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, with reference to FIGS. 4 to 9 , the extension direction M of the
具体的,这样设置便于将跨接线22与主干线21连接,节省跨接线22与主干线21之间连接的分支线23的长度,使得第一走线2的阻抗较小,使得第一走线2上传输的电压信号的压降较小,节省阵列基板100上的布线空间。Specifically, this arrangement is convenient for connecting the
可选的,在上述实施例的基础上,结合图3至图10,第一走线2可以包括多条电源线VDD、多条数据线Data;第二走线3可以包括多条初始化线Vref;第三走线4可以包括多条发光控制线EM和扫描线Scan。Optionally, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, with reference to FIG. 3 to FIG. 10 , the
具体的,第一走线2可以包括位于第三金属层30的电源线VDD和多条数据线Data。第二走线3可以包括位于第二金属层20的多条初始化线Vref。第三走线4可以包括位于第一金属层10的多条发光控制线EM和扫描线Scan,图4中示例性的示出扫描线Scan包括第一扫描线Scan1和第二扫描线Scan2的情况。Specifically, the
结合图3至图9,第一走线2可以包括数据线Data,数据线Data的主干线21通过跨接线22连接,使得数据线Data的主干线21在衬底101上的正投影与发光控制线EM、第一扫描线Scan1、第二扫描线Scan2以及初始化线Vref在衬底101上的正投影错开,使得数据线Data的主干线21在衬底101上的正投影与发光控制线EM、第一扫描线Scan1、第二扫描线Scan2以及初始化线Vref在衬底101上的正投影没有交叠的位置,可以较好的避免数据线Data与发光控制线EM、第一扫描线Scan1、第二扫描线Scan2以及初始化线Vref之间存在异物或残留问题导致的短路现象。3 to 9 , the
结合图3至图9,第一走线2还可以包括电源线VDD,电源线VDD的主干线21通过跨接线22连接,使得电源线VDD的主干线21在衬底101上的正投影与发光控制线EM、第一扫描线Scan1、第二扫描线Scan2以及初始化线Vref在衬底101上的正投影错开,使得电源线VDD的主干线21在衬底101上的正投影与发光控制线EM、第一扫描线Scan1、第二扫描线Scan2以及初始化线Vref在衬底101上的正投影没有交叠的位置,可以较好的避免电源线VDD与发光控制线EM、第一扫描线Scan1、第二扫描线Scan2以及初始化线Vref之间存在异物或残留问题导致的短路现象。3 to 9, the
需要说明的是,图3示例性的示出第一走线2包括的主干线21在第三金属层30单层走线的情况,图4示例性的示出数据线Data包括的主干线21在第三金属层30单层走线的情况,电源线VDD包括的主干线21在第三金属层30和第四金属层40双层走线的情况。图4示例性的示出第一走线2与第二走线3相互垂直,第一走线2与第三走线4相互垂直的情况。在此不作任何限定。It should be noted that FIG. 3 exemplarily shows the case where the
可选的,图10是本发明实施例提供的又一种阵列基板的结构示意图。在上述实施例的基础上,结合图3和图10,沿跨接线22的延伸方向M,跨接线22可以包括第一端a1和第二端a2;沿主干线21的延伸方向M,主干线21可以包括多个间隔设置的主干线段210,主干线段210包括第三端b1和第四端b2;分支线23包括第一分支线231和第二分支线232;第一分支线231连接于主干线段210的第四端b2和跨接线22的第一端a1之间;第二分支线232连接于相邻主干线段210的第三端b1和跨接线22的第二端a2之间。Optionally, FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another array substrate provided by an embodiment of the present invention. 3 and 10, along the extension direction M of the
具体的,跨接线22的第一端a1通过第一分支线231与主干线段210的第四端b2连接,跨接线22的第二端a2通过第二分支线232与相邻主干线21段的第三端b1连接。第N个主干线段210的第三端b1与第N-1个主干线21的第四端b2分别通过第一分支线231、跨接线22以及第二分支线232连接。第N个主干线段210的第四端b2与第N+1个主干线段210的第三端b1分别通过第一分支线231、跨接线22以及第二分支线232连接。这样设置使得每一个跨接线22经过两条分支线23与主干线21连接,工艺制程简单,便于节省制作成本。Specifically, the first end a1 of the
可选的,在上述实施例的基础上,继续参见图10,本实施例提供的绝缘层可以包括第一绝缘层6,第一绝缘层6设置于第四金属层40和第三金属层30之间;第二绝缘层7,第二绝缘层7设置于第二金属层20和第三金属层30之间;第一绝缘层6的厚度大于第二绝缘层7的厚度。Optionally, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, referring to FIG. 10 , the insulating layer provided in this embodiment may include a first insulating layer 6 , and the first insulating layer 6 is disposed on the
具体的,设置位于第三金属层30和第四金属层40之间的第一绝缘层6的厚度大于位于第二金属层20和第三金属层30之间的第二绝缘层7,增大了位于第四金属层40的跨接线22与第二走线3和第三走线4之间的绝缘距离,较好的避免第一走线2的跨接线22在衬底101上的正投影与第二走线3和第三走线4在衬底101上的正投影交叠的位置发生短路的风险,进一步改善显示面板的良率。Specifically, the thickness of the first insulating layer 6 located between the
优选地,第一绝缘层6可以包括有机胶层。有机胶层的绝缘效果较好,不容易发生裂纹,进一步降低第一走线2的跨接线22与第二走线3或第三走线4之间发生短路的风险。另一方面,第一绝缘层6包括有机胶层,可以较好的兼容现有的工艺制程,降低制作成本。Preferably, the first insulating layer 6 may include an organic adhesive layer. The insulating effect of the organic adhesive layer is good, and cracks are not easy to occur, which further reduces the risk of short circuit between the
可选的,在上述实施例的基础上,继续参见图10,本实施例提供的阵列基板100还可以包括:至少两个通孔5;通孔5贯穿第一绝缘层6;分支线23设置于通孔5内。Optionally, on the basis of the foregoing embodiment, referring to FIG. 10 , the
具体的,可以在第一绝缘层6上打孔形成通孔5,在通孔5内形成分支线23。这样设置可以将跨接线22与主干线21可靠连接,提高分支线23的良率,避免分支线23与主干线21之间存在断路风险。Specifically, through
优选地,在上述实施例的基础上,继续参见图10,分支线23与主干线21和/或跨接线22垂直。Preferably, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, and continuing to refer to FIG. 10 , the
具体的,这样设置使得分支线23的长度较短,便于减少分支线23的电阻,还可以节省分支线23的材料,制作工艺简单,降低制作成本。Specifically, this arrangement makes the length of the
可选的,图11是本发明实施例提供的一种显示面板的结构示意图。在上述实施例的基础上,参见图11,本发明实施例提供的显示面板200包括上述任意实施例提出的阵列基板100,具有上述任意实施例提出的阵列基板100的有益效果,在此不再赘述。Optionally, FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present invention. On the basis of the above embodiments, referring to FIG. 11 , the
可选的,图12是本发明实施例提供的一种显示装置的结构示意图。在上述实施例的基础上,参见图12,本发明实施例提供的显示装置400包括上述任意实施例提出的阵列基板100,或包括上述任意实施例提出的显示面板200,具有上述任意实施例提出的阵列基板100的有益效果,在此不再赘述。显示装置400包括手机、平板电脑、可穿戴设备等终端。Optionally, FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, referring to FIG. 12 , the
需要说明的是,图12仅示例性的示出显示装置400包括上述任意实施例提出的显示面板200的情况,在此不作任何限定。It should be noted that, FIG. 12 only exemplarily shows the case where the
应该理解,可以使用上面所示的各种形式的流程,重新排序、增加或删除步骤。例如,本发明中记载的各步骤可以并行地执行也可以顺序地执行也可以不同的次序执行,只要能够实现本发明的技术方案所期望的结果,本文在此不进行限制。It should be understood that steps may be reordered, added or deleted using the various forms of flow shown above. For example, the steps described in the present invention can be performed in parallel, sequentially or in different orders, and as long as the desired results of the technical solutions of the present invention can be achieved, no limitation is imposed herein.
上述具体实施方式,并不构成对本发明保护范围的限制。本领域技术人员应该明白的是,根据设计要求和其他因素,可以进行各种修改、组合、子组合和替代。任何在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明保护范围之内。The above-mentioned specific embodiments do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations and substitutions may occur depending on design requirements and other factors. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
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