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CN115074741A - Process for removing scale by acid washing - Google Patents

Process for removing scale by acid washing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115074741A
CN115074741A CN202210681164.XA CN202210681164A CN115074741A CN 115074741 A CN115074741 A CN 115074741A CN 202210681164 A CN202210681164 A CN 202210681164A CN 115074741 A CN115074741 A CN 115074741A
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tank
rinsing
control valve
strip
acid
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CN115074741B (en
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王金鹏
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Bengang Steel Plates Co Ltd
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Bengang Steel Plates Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23GCLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
    • C23G1/00Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
    • C23G1/02Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions
    • C23G1/08Iron or steel
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23GCLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
    • C23G3/00Apparatus for cleaning or pickling metallic material
    • C23G3/02Apparatus for cleaning or pickling metallic material for cleaning wires, strips, filaments continuously
    • C23G3/023Apparatus for cleaning or pickling metallic material for cleaning wires, strips, filaments continuously by spraying
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23GCLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
    • C23G3/00Apparatus for cleaning or pickling metallic material
    • C23G3/02Apparatus for cleaning or pickling metallic material for cleaning wires, strips, filaments continuously
    • C23G3/027Associated apparatus, e.g. for pretreating or after-treating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23GCLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
    • C23G3/00Apparatus for cleaning or pickling metallic material
    • C23G3/02Apparatus for cleaning or pickling metallic material for cleaning wires, strips, filaments continuously
    • C23G3/027Associated apparatus, e.g. for pretreating or after-treating
    • C23G3/029Associated apparatus, e.g. for pretreating or after-treating for removing the pickling fluid from the objects
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a process for removing scale by acid washing, which comprises the following steps: s1, adding a secondary pickling tank behind the No. 4 rinsing tank and connecting the secondary pickling tank with an exhaust system; s2, adding a secondary rinsing tank behind the secondary pickling tank; s3, arranging an air purging air pipe in the secondary rinsing tank; s4, setting a control valve Vg and connecting the control valve Vg with an acid liquor supply pipeline of a secondary pickling tank; s5, setting a control valve V1, a control valve V2, a control valve V3 and a control valve V4; s6, setting a secondary pickling tank return acid pipe; s7, arranging a water supply pipeline for secondary rinsing; s8, and a pipeline connecting the secondary rinsing to the rinsing water tank, the process for removing the scale by acid washing of the invention adds a secondary acid washing tank and a secondary rinsing tank behind the original rinsing tank, can completely eliminate the defect of the scale in parking, and the process for removing the scale is completely included in the normal starting and parking processes, so that the equipment is stopped without extra manual operation process and time, and the production efficiency of the equipment is improved.

Description

一种酸洗去除水锈工艺A kind of pickling and rust removal process

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及酸洗去除水锈工艺技术领域,尤其涉及一种酸洗去除水锈工艺。The invention relates to the technical field of rust removal technology by pickling, in particular to a rust removal process by pickling.

背景技术Background technique

酸洗(详见说明书附图1)是冷轧带钢的前道工序,是将开卷后的热轧带钢经过3个酸洗槽内85~88℃的酸液去除氧化铁皮,再经过4个漂洗槽70℃漂洗水去除表面残留酸液。4个漂洗槽,总长20m,每个槽存水3~4m3,4台循环泵PS1循环泵、PS2循环泵、PS3循环泵和PS4循环泵、将漂洗水从槽底部抽出,再喷到带钢上下表面。每个槽上下各布置2~3个喷射管,喷射管上固定15~20个喷水嘴。新鲜水从4#漂洗槽加入,逆带钢前进方向逐级溢流到1#漂洗槽,再到冲洗水罐,1#漂洗槽内漂洗水游离酸浓度12g/L,1#→2#→3#→4#漂洗槽漂洗水游离酸浓度逐级降低,清洁度逐级升高。Pickling (see Figure 1 in the description for details) is the pre-process of cold-rolled strip steel. Rinse water at 70°C in a rinsing tank to remove residual acid on the surface. 4 rinsing tanks with a total length of 20m, each tank holds 3-4m 3 of water, 4 circulating pumps PS1 circulating pump, PS2 circulating pump, PS3 circulating pump and PS4 circulating pump. Steel upper and lower surfaces. 2 to 3 spray pipes are arranged up and down each tank, and 15 to 20 water spray nozzles are fixed on the spray pipes. Fresh water is added from the 4# rinsing tank, and overflows step by step against the advancing direction of the strip to the 1# rinsing tank, and then to the rinsing water tank. The free acid concentration of the rinsing water in the 1# rinsing tank is 12g/L, 1#→2#→ The concentration of free acid in the rinsing water of the 3#→4# rinsing tank decreases step by step, and the cleanliness increases step by step.

当带钢因故停止,停留在漂洗段内的带钢,在水蒸气的熏蒸下产生深褐色或黑色的水锈,现有技术多采用倒退带钢除锈的办法(详见说明书附图2),在带钢重新启动运行前,将漂洗段内的带钢倒退至3#酸洗槽,通过盐酸去除水锈,然后立即启动带钢运行。当水锈完全退入3#酸洗槽,随着带钢整体的向后移动,1#酸洗槽内的带钢也会携带酸液向后退出,为防止污染环境和设备,现有技术在1#酸洗槽前面设置一个10m长的带钢反向冲洗槽,装有喷淋管和挤干辊,通过喷淋和挤干去除带钢从1#酸槽内带出的酸液。When the strip stops for some reason, the strip that stays in the rinsing section produces dark brown or black rust under the fumigation of water vapor, and the prior art mostly adopts the method of removing the rust from the strip (see Figure 2 in the description for details). ), before the strip starts running again, the strip in the rinsing section is returned to the 3# pickling tank, the scale is removed by hydrochloric acid, and then the strip operation is started immediately. When the rust completely retreats into the 3# pickling tank, along with the overall backward movement of the strip steel, the strip steel in the 1# pickling tank will also withdraw back with the acid solution. In order to prevent pollution of the environment and equipment, the prior art In front of the 1# pickling tank, a 10m long strip steel reverse washing tank is set up, equipped with a spray pipe and a squeeze roller, and the acid liquid brought out by the strip steel from the 1# acid tank is removed by spraying and squeeze drying.

为防止带钢跑偏,系统将带钢点动向后移动的速度设置很低,只有10m/min,加之4#溢流槽的长度,漂洗段内的带钢完全进入3#酸洗槽需要2分半的时间。按照平均停机次数计算,一年去除水锈累计的时间是65小时,年产200万吨的机组,保守的小时产量为260吨,那么全年少生产16900吨,这是一个不容忽视的数量。本发明要解决的技术问题是:用一种新的方法消除停车水锈缺陷,并且不需要带钢向后移动操作。In order to prevent the strip from deviating, the system moves the strip backward at a very low speed, only 10m/min. In addition to the length of the 4# overflow tank, the strip in the rinsing section needs to enter the 3# pickling tank completely. half time. Calculated according to the average number of shutdowns, the cumulative time for removing scale is 65 hours a year. For a unit with an annual output of 2 million tons, the conservative hourly output is 260 tons, so the annual production is 16,900 tons less, which is a quantity that cannot be ignored. The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to use a new method to eliminate the parking scale defect, and the operation of moving the strip steel backward is not required.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

为解决背景技术中存在的技术问题,本发明提出一种酸洗去除水锈工艺,是利用一种新的方法消除停车水锈缺陷,并且不需要带钢向后移动操作的工艺,解决了上述的问题。In order to solve the technical problems existing in the background technology, the present invention proposes a process for removing rust by pickling, which uses a new method to eliminate the rust defect when parking and does not require the backward movement of the strip, which solves the above problems. The problem.

为此,本发明提供了一种酸洗去除水锈工艺,包括以下步骤:For this reason, the invention provides a kind of pickling and rust removal process, comprising the following steps:

S1、在4#漂洗槽后面增设二次酸洗槽并连接排风系统,且在二次酸洗槽内设置有四个喷射梁,带钢上面2个,带钢下面2个,每个喷射梁上8个第一喷嘴,酸液来源3#酸罐,喷射动力来自PS3循环泵,9#挤干辊的作用是减少带钢向二次酸洗槽内带水,10#挤干辊的作用是减少带钢向二次漂洗槽带酸;S1. Add a secondary pickling tank behind the 4# rinsing tank and connect the exhaust system, and set four spray beams in the secondary pickling tank, 2 above the strip and 2 below the strip, each injection There are 8 first nozzles on the beam, the acid source is 3# acid tank, and the injection power comes from PS3 circulating pump. The function is to reduce the acid from the strip to the secondary rinsing tank;

S2、在二次酸洗槽后面增设二次漂洗槽:二次漂洗槽内设有11#挤干辊、12#挤干辊、13#挤干辊和14#挤干辊,其作用是减少带钢向前进方向带水,提高漂洗效果,通过PP管连排风系统,排走湿热气体,也包括24个喷射管,带钢上面12个,带钢下面12个,漂洗水来自原来一次漂洗槽内的漂洗水,喷射动力来自一次漂洗槽的PS1循环泵、PS2循环泵、PS3循环泵和PS4循环泵,回流口的作用是将二次喷淋漂洗水通过管路导入冲洗水罐,回流能力≥250m3/h,保证二次漂洗槽内不积存漂洗水;S2. Add a secondary rinsing tank behind the secondary pickling tank: the secondary rinsing tank is equipped with 11# squeeze roller, 12# squeeze roller, 13# squeeze roller and 14# squeeze roller, its function is to reduce The strip carries water in the forward direction to improve the rinsing effect. The hot and humid gas is discharged through the PP pipe and the exhaust system. It also includes 24 jet pipes, 12 above the strip and 12 below the strip. The rinsing water comes from the original rinsing For the rinsing water in the tank, the injection power comes from the PS1 circulating pump, PS2 circulating pump, PS3 circulating pump and PS4 circulating pump of the primary rinsing tank. The function of the return port is to introduce the secondary spray rinsing water into the flushing water tank through the pipeline, and return to the water tank. Capacity ≥250m 3 /h, to ensure that no rinsing water is accumulated in the secondary rinsing tank;

S3、在二次漂洗槽内设置空气吹扫风管:共8根风管,带钢上面4根,带钢下面4根,分别设置在R1线、R2线、R3线和R4线的后面,带钢停止前,通过一次漂洗,又经过9#、10#挤干辊的挤干,带钢停止运行后,空气吹扫投入,确保二次漂洗槽内带钢表面干燥;S3. Set up air purging air ducts in the secondary rinsing tank: a total of 8 air ducts, 4 above the strip and 4 below the strip, respectively set behind the R1 line, R2 line, R3 line and R4 line, Before the strip stops, it is rinsed once, and then squeezed dry by 9# and 10# squeeze rollers. After the strip stops running, air is blown into it to ensure that the surface of the strip in the secondary rinsing tank is dry;

S4、设置控制阀Vg并连接二次酸洗槽的酸液供给管路:管路一端接3#酸槽的酸液入口,另一端通过1#线连接到二次酸洗槽,并联2组酸液喷射梁,中间串接Vg;S4. Set the control valve Vg and connect the acid liquid supply pipeline of the secondary pickling tank: one end of the pipeline is connected to the acid liquid inlet of the 3# acid tank, the other end is connected to the secondary pickling tank through the 1# line, and 2 groups are connected in parallel Acid spray beam, connected in series with Vg;

S5、设置控制阀V1控制阀、V2控制阀、V3控制阀和V4控制阀:在一次喷淋漂洗回路中循环泵的出口分别串接控制阀V1控制阀、V2控制阀、V3控制阀和V4控制阀,作用是在实施2次漂洗时阻断一次漂洗,将漂洗水全部供给二次漂洗;S5. Set the control valve V1 control valve, V2 control valve, V3 control valve and V4 control valve: in the primary spraying and rinsing circuit, the outlet of the circulating pump is connected in series with the control valve V1 control valve, V2 control valve, V3 control valve and V4 respectively. Control valve, whose function is to block the first rinsing and supply all the rinsing water to the second rinsing when the second rinsing is performed;

S6、设置二次酸洗槽返回酸管:管路一端连接二次酸洗槽的回流口,另一端连接3#酸罐,将二次酸洗的酸液返回到3#酸罐;S6. Set up the return acid pipe of the secondary pickling tank: one end of the pipeline is connected to the return port of the secondary pickling tank, and the other end is connected to the 3# acid tank, and the acid solution of the secondary pickling is returned to the 3# acid tank;

S7、设置二次漂洗的供水管线:PS1出口连接R1喷淋,中间串接V5,PS2出口连接R2喷淋,中间串接V6,PS3出口连接R3喷淋,中间串接V7,PS4出口连接R4喷淋,中间串接V8;S7. Set up the water supply pipeline for secondary rinsing: the outlet of PS1 is connected to R1 spray, the middle is connected to V5, the PS2 outlet is connected to R2 spray, the middle is connected to V6, the PS3 outlet is connected to R3 spray, the middle is connected to V7, and the PS4 outlet is connected to R4 Spray, connect V8 in series;

S8、连接二次漂洗至冲洗水罐的管路:将二次漂洗的回流口通过3#线接入冲洗水罐,将二次漂洗后的漂洗水导入冲洗水罐。S8. Connect the pipeline from the secondary rinsing to the flushing water tank: connect the return port of the secondary rinsing to the flushing water tank through the 3# line, and introduce the rinsing water after the secondary rinsing into the flushing water tank.

优选的,上述S1步骤中:所述第一喷嘴的材质为纤维增强复合塑料,所述第一喷嘴总的喷射流速为50m3/h,喷射压力为10Kpa。Preferably, in the above step S1: the material of the first nozzle is fiber-reinforced composite plastic, the total injection flow rate of the first nozzle is 50m 3 /h, and the injection pressure is 10Kpa.

优选的,上述S2步骤中:每个所述喷射管设有8个第二喷嘴,所述第二喷嘴的材质为纤维增强复合塑料,所述喷射管分为4组,上下各3个为一组,每组所述喷射管的喷射流速为60m3/h,喷射压力为15Kpa。Preferably, in the above step S2: each of the injection pipes is provided with 8 second nozzles, the material of the second nozzles is fiber-reinforced composite plastic, the injection pipes are divided into 4 groups, and each of the upper and lower 3 nozzles is one In each group, the injection flow rate of the injection pipes in each group was 60 m 3 /h, and the injection pressure was 15 Kpa.

优选的,上述S3步骤中:每根所述空气吹扫风管设有8个风嘴,所述风嘴的吹扫压力为0.4Mpa,所述风嘴在空气吹扫风管沿带钢宽度方向分别向两边倾斜30°角,其中4个所述风嘴向左侧倾斜,另外4个所述风嘴向右侧倾斜;将带钢表面残留水吹向带钢边缘并落入二次漂洗槽内,在带钢长度方向,风嘴逆带钢前进方向倾斜45°角。Preferably, in the above step S3: each of the air purging air ducts is provided with 8 air nozzles, the purging pressure of the air nozzles is 0.4Mpa, and the air nozzles are located along the width of the strip in the air purging air duct. The directions are respectively inclined to both sides at an angle of 30°, 4 of which are inclined to the left, and the other 4 are inclined to the right; the residual water on the surface of the strip is blown to the edge of the strip and falls into the secondary rinsing In the slot, in the length direction of the strip, the tuyere is inclined at an angle of 45° against the advancing direction of the strip.

优选的,上述S4步骤中:二次喷淋漂洗结束后V1控制阀、V2控制阀、V3控制阀和V4控制阀打开,恢复到一次漂洗,正常的漂洗状态,实施二次漂洗时V1控制阀、V2控制阀、V3控制阀和V4控制阀关闭。Preferably, in the above step S4: after the secondary spray rinsing is completed, the V1 control valve, the V2 control valve, the V3 control valve and the V4 control valve are opened, and the primary rinsing, normal rinsing state is restored, and the V1 control valve is implemented during the secondary rinsing. , V2 control valve, V3 control valve and V4 control valve are closed.

优选的,所述二次酸洗槽内宽为2.4m、长度为8m、高度为1.85m,所述二次酸洗槽的内宽为2.4m、高度为1.85m、长度为2m。Preferably, the inner width of the secondary pickling tank is 2.4m, the length is 8m, and the height is 1.85m, and the inner width of the secondary pickling tank is 2.4m, the height is 1.85m, and the length is 2m.

优选的,所述二次酸洗槽作用为向带钢表面喷射酸液,在带钢起动前进时去除漂洗槽内带钢产生的停车水锈,所述二次漂洗槽的作用为向带钢表面喷射漂洗水去除二次酸洗后带钢表面的残留酸液,所述控制阀Vg的作用是控制3#酸罐中酸液向二次酸洗槽的供酸。Preferably, the function of the secondary pickling tank is to spray the acid solution on the surface of the strip steel to remove the stop rust produced by the strip steel in the rinsing tank when the strip steel starts to move forward, and the function of the secondary rinsing tank is to spray the strip steel to the strip steel. The surface is sprayed with rinsing water to remove the residual acid solution on the surface of the strip after the secondary pickling. The function of the control valve Vg is to control the acid supply from the acid solution in the 3# acid tank to the secondary pickling tank.

本发明提出的本发明提出一种酸洗去除水锈工艺,通过在1#酸洗槽前面设置一个带钢倒退时的喷淋漂洗,在原有漂洗槽的后面增加了一个二次酸洗槽和一个二次漂洗槽,二次漂洗槽内设置吹干风管,确保二次漂洗槽内的带钢在停车期间不产生水锈,从而能够完全消除停车水锈缺陷,去除水锈过程完全包含在正常的启动与停车过程中,不需要额外的人为操作过程和时间,使得设备停机,提高设备的生产效率高,产生更高的经济效益。The invention proposed by the present invention proposes a pickling and rust removal process. By setting a spray rinsing when the strip steel is reversed in front of the 1# pickling tank, a secondary pickling tank and a secondary pickling tank are added behind the original rinsing tank. A secondary rinsing tank, and a drying air duct is set in the secondary rinsing tank to ensure that the strip steel in the secondary rinsing tank does not produce rust during the parking period, so that the parking rust defect can be completely eliminated, and the rust removal process is completely included in the During the normal start and stop process, no additional human operation process and time is required, which makes the equipment stop, improves the production efficiency of the equipment, and produces higher economic benefits.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明酸洗的流程图;Fig. 1 is the flow chart of pickling of the present invention;

图2是本发明倒退带钢除锈的流程图;Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the present invention's retrograde strip rust removal;

图3是本发明二次酸洗槽的剖视图;Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the secondary pickling tank of the present invention;

图4是本发明二次漂洗槽的剖视图;Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the secondary rinse tank of the present invention;

图5是本发明空气吹扫风管的剖视图;Fig. 5 is the sectional view of the air purging air duct of the present invention;

图6是本发明的流程图。Figure 6 is a flow chart of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面,通过具体实施例对本发明的技术方案进行详细说明。Hereinafter, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail through specific embodiments.

参照图1-6,本发明提出了一种酸洗去除水锈工艺,包括以下步骤:Referring to Figures 1-6, the present invention proposes a pickling and rust removal process, comprising the following steps:

S1、在4#漂洗槽后面增设二次酸洗槽并连接排风系统,且在二次酸洗槽内设置有四个喷射梁,带钢上面2个,带钢下面2个,每个喷射梁上8个第一喷嘴,酸液来源3#酸罐,喷射动力来自PS3循环泵,9#挤干辊的作用是减少带钢向二次酸洗槽内带水,10#挤干辊的作用是减少带钢向二次漂洗槽带酸;S1. Add a secondary pickling tank behind the 4# rinsing tank and connect the exhaust system, and set four spray beams in the secondary pickling tank, 2 above the strip and 2 below the strip, each injection There are 8 first nozzles on the beam, the acid source is 3# acid tank, and the injection power comes from PS3 circulating pump. The function is to reduce the acid from the strip to the secondary rinsing tank;

S2、在二次酸洗槽后面增设二次漂洗槽:二次漂洗槽内设有11#挤干辊、12#挤干辊、13#挤干辊和14#挤干辊,其作用是减少带钢向前进方向带水,提高漂洗效果,通过PP管连排风系统,排走湿热气体,也包括24个喷射管,带钢上面12个,带钢下面12个,漂洗水来自原来一次漂洗槽内的漂洗水,喷射动力来自一次漂洗槽的PS1循环泵、PS2循环泵、PS3循环泵和PS4循环泵,回流口的作用是将二次喷淋漂洗水通过管路导入冲洗水罐,回流能力≥250m3/h,保证二次漂洗槽内不积存漂洗水;S2. Add a secondary rinsing tank behind the secondary pickling tank: the secondary rinsing tank is equipped with 11# squeeze roller, 12# squeeze roller, 13# squeeze roller and 14# squeeze roller, its function is to reduce The strip carries water in the forward direction to improve the rinsing effect. The hot and humid gas is discharged through the PP pipe and the exhaust system. It also includes 24 jet pipes, 12 above the strip and 12 below the strip. The rinsing water comes from the original rinsing For the rinsing water in the tank, the injection power comes from the PS1 circulating pump, PS2 circulating pump, PS3 circulating pump and PS4 circulating pump of the primary rinsing tank. The function of the return port is to introduce the secondary spray rinsing water into the flushing water tank through the pipeline, and return to the water tank. Capacity ≥250m 3 /h, to ensure that no rinsing water is accumulated in the secondary rinsing tank;

S3、在二次漂洗槽内设置空气吹扫风管:共8根风管,带钢上面4根,带钢下面4根,分别设置在R1线、R2线、R3线和R4线的后面,带钢停止前,通过一次漂洗,又经过9#、10#挤干辊的挤干,带钢停止运行后,空气吹扫投入,确保二次漂洗槽内带钢表面干燥;S3. Set up air purging air ducts in the secondary rinsing tank: a total of 8 air ducts, 4 above the strip and 4 below the strip, respectively set behind the R1 line, R2 line, R3 line and R4 line, Before the strip stops, it is rinsed once, and then squeezed dry by 9# and 10# squeeze rollers. After the strip stops running, air is blown into it to ensure that the surface of the strip in the secondary rinsing tank is dry;

S4、设置控制阀Vg并连接二次酸洗槽的酸液供给管路:管路一端接3#酸槽的酸液入口,另一端通过1#线连接到二次酸洗槽,并联2组酸液喷射梁,中间串接Vg;S4. Set the control valve Vg and connect the acid liquid supply pipeline of the secondary pickling tank: one end of the pipeline is connected to the acid liquid inlet of the 3# acid tank, the other end is connected to the secondary pickling tank through the 1# line, and 2 groups are connected in parallel Acid spray beam, connected in series with Vg;

S5、设置控制阀V1控制阀、V2控制阀、V3控制阀和V4控制阀:在一次喷淋漂洗回路中循环泵的出口分别串接控制阀V1控制阀、V2控制阀、V3控制阀和V4控制阀,作用是在实施2次漂洗时阻断一次漂洗,将漂洗水全部供给二次漂洗;S5. Set the control valve V1 control valve, V2 control valve, V3 control valve and V4 control valve: in the primary spraying and rinsing circuit, the outlet of the circulating pump is connected in series with the control valve V1 control valve, V2 control valve, V3 control valve and V4 respectively. Control valve, whose function is to block the first rinsing and supply all the rinsing water to the second rinsing when the second rinsing is performed;

S6、设置二次酸洗槽返回酸管:管路一端连接二次酸洗槽的回流口,另一端连接3#酸罐,将二次酸洗的酸液返回到3#酸罐;S6. Set up the return acid pipe of the secondary pickling tank: one end of the pipeline is connected to the return port of the secondary pickling tank, and the other end is connected to the 3# acid tank, and the acid solution of the secondary pickling is returned to the 3# acid tank;

S7、设置二次漂洗的供水管线:PS1出口连接R1喷淋,中间串接V5,PS2出口连接R2喷淋,中间串接V6,PS3出口连接R3喷淋,中间串接V7,PS4出口连接R4喷淋,中间串接V8;S7. Set up the water supply pipeline for secondary rinsing: the outlet of PS1 is connected to R1 spray, the middle is connected to V5, the PS2 outlet is connected to R2 spray, the middle is connected to V6, the PS3 outlet is connected to R3 spray, the middle is connected to V7, and the PS4 outlet is connected to R4 Spray, connect V8 in series;

S8、连接二次漂洗至冲洗水罐的管路:将二次漂洗的回流口通过3#线接入冲洗水罐,将二次漂洗后的漂洗水导入冲洗水罐。S8. Connect the pipeline from the secondary rinsing to the flushing water tank: connect the return port of the secondary rinsing to the flushing water tank through the 3# line, and introduce the rinsing water after the secondary rinsing into the flushing water tank.

使用时,S1步骤中:第一喷嘴的材质为纤维增强复合塑料,第一喷嘴总的喷射流速为50m3/h,喷射压力为10Kpa。When in use, in step S1: the material of the first nozzle is fiber-reinforced composite plastic, the total injection flow rate of the first nozzle is 50m 3 /h, and the injection pressure is 10Kpa.

使用时,S2步骤中:每个喷射管设有8个第二喷嘴,第二喷嘴的材质为纤维增强复合塑料,喷射管分为4组,上下各3个为一组,每组喷射管的喷射流速为60m3/h,喷射压力为15Kpa。When in use, in step S2: each injection pipe is provided with 8 second nozzles, and the material of the second nozzle is fiber-reinforced composite plastic. The injection flow rate was 60m 3 /h, and the injection pressure was 15Kpa.

使用时,S3步骤中:每根空气吹扫风管设有8个风嘴,风嘴的吹扫压力为0.4Mpa,风嘴在空气吹扫风管沿带钢宽度方向分别向两边倾斜30°角,其中4个风嘴向左侧倾斜,另外4个风嘴向右侧倾斜;将带钢表面残留水吹向带钢边缘并落入二次漂洗槽内,在带钢长度方向,风嘴逆带钢前进方向倾斜45°角。When in use, in step S3: each air purging duct is provided with 8 air nozzles, the purging pressure of the air nozzle is 0.4Mpa, and the air nozzles are inclined 30° to both sides along the strip width direction in the air purging air duct. corner, 4 air nozzles are inclined to the left, and the other 4 air nozzles are inclined to the right; the residual water on the surface of the strip is blown to the edge of the strip and falls into the secondary rinsing tank. In the direction of the length of the strip, the air nozzles It is inclined at an angle of 45° against the advancing direction of the strip.

使用时,S4步骤中:二次喷淋漂洗结束后V1控制阀、V2控制阀、V3控制阀和V4控制阀打开,恢复到一次漂洗,正常的漂洗状态,实施二次漂洗时V1控制阀、V2控制阀、V3控制阀和V4控制阀关闭。When in use, in step S4: after the secondary spray rinsing is completed, the V1 control valve, the V2 control valve, the V3 control valve and the V4 control valve are opened, and the primary rinsing, normal rinsing state is restored. When the secondary rinsing is implemented, the V1 control valve, The V2 control valve, V3 control valve and V4 control valve are closed.

使用时,二次酸洗槽内宽为2.4m、长度为8m、高度为1.85m,二次酸洗槽的内宽为2.4m、高度为1.85m、长度为2m。When in use, the inner width of the secondary pickling tank is 2.4m, the length is 8m, and the height is 1.85m, and the inner width of the secondary pickling tank is 2.4m, the height is 1.85m, and the length is 2m.

使用时,二次酸洗槽作用为向带钢表面喷射酸液,在带钢起动前进时去除漂洗槽内带钢产生的停车水锈,二次漂洗槽的作用为向带钢表面喷射漂洗水去除二次酸洗后带钢表面的残留酸液,控制阀Vg的作用是控制3#酸罐中酸液向二次酸洗槽的供酸。When in use, the function of the secondary pickling tank is to spray acid solution on the surface of the strip to remove the stop rust generated by the strip in the rinsing tank when the strip starts to move forward, and the function of the secondary rinse tank is to spray the surface of the strip with rinsing water. To remove the residual acid liquid on the surface of the strip after the secondary pickling, the function of the control valve Vg is to control the acid supply from the acid liquid in the 3# acid tank to the secondary pickling tank.

本实施例具体使用时,分为正常运行过程(详见说明书附图6)、停车过程(详见说明书附图1)和工艺段带钢运行起动过程(详见说明书附图6);When this embodiment is specifically used, it is divided into a normal operation process (see Figure 6 in the description for details), a shutdown process (see Figure 1 in the description for details) and a strip operation start process in the process section (see Figure 6 in the description for details);

一、正常运行过程(详见说明书附图6)1. The normal operation process (see Figure 6 in the manual for details)

1.酸液循环泵工作,酸液一次酸洗的1#酸洗槽、2#酸洗槽、3#酸洗槽和酸液循环罐(1#~3#酸罐)间循环,带钢运行,通过酸槽中的酸液进行酸洗。1. The acid liquid circulation pump works, the acid liquid is circulated among the 1# pickling tank, 2# pickling tank, 3# pickling tank and the acid liquid circulation tank (1#~3# acid tank) for one pickling, strip steel Running, pickling is carried out by acid in the acid tank.

2.Vg关闭,二次酸洗不工作,没有酸液喷淋。2.Vg is turned off, the secondary pickling does not work, and there is no acid spray.

3.4#挤干辊、5#挤干辊、6#挤干辊、7#挤干辊、8#挤干辊、9#挤干辊和10#挤干辊夹紧带钢。3. 4# squeeze roll, 5# squeeze roll, 6# squeeze roll, 7# squeeze roll, 8# squeeze roll, 9# squeeze roll and 10# squeeze roll clamp the strip.

4.V1控制阀、V2控制阀、V3控制阀和V4控制阀打开,PS1循环泵、PS2循环泵、PS3循环泵和PS4循环泵工作,一次漂洗槽内,对带钢进行喷淋漂洗。4. The V1 control valve, V2 control valve, V3 control valve and V4 control valve are opened, the PS1 circulating pump, PS2 circulating pump, PS3 circulating pump and PS4 circulating pump are working, and the strip is sprayed and rinsed in the primary rinsing tank.

5.带钢经过9#、10#挤干辊后,表面水分基本被挤干。5. After the strip passes through the 9# and 10# squeeze rollers, the surface moisture is basically squeezed dry.

6.V5控制阀、V6控制阀、V7控制阀和V8控制阀关闭,11#挤干辊、12#挤干辊、13#挤干辊和14#挤干辊挤干辊松开状态,二次漂洗槽内没有喷淋漂洗。6. The V5 control valve, V6 control valve, V7 control valve and V8 control valve are closed, the 11# squeeze roller, 12# squeeze roller, 13# squeeze roller and 14# squeeze roller are loosened, and the second There is no spray rinse in the secondary rinse tank.

二、停车过程(详见说明书附图1)2. Parking process (see Figure 1 in the manual for details)

1.带钢停止→酸液循环PS1循环泵、PS2循环泵和PS3循环泵停止;1. Strip stop → acid circulation PS1 circulation pump, PS2 circulation pump and PS3 circulation pump stop;

2.PS1循环泵、PS2循环泵、PS3循环泵和PS4循环泵停止→所有挤干辊的上辊抬起;2. The PS1 circulating pump, PS2 circulating pump, PS3 circulating pump and PS4 circulating pump stop → the upper rollers of all squeeze rollers are lifted;

3.V1控制阀、V2控制阀、V3控制阀和V4控制阀关闭;V5控制阀、V6控制阀、V7控制阀和V8控制阀打开,为启用二次漂洗做好准备;3. V1 control valve, V2 control valve, V3 control valve and V4 control valve are closed; V5 control valve, V6 control valve, V7 control valve and V8 control valve are open, ready to enable secondary rinse;

4.A1压缩空气管、A2压缩空气管、A3压缩空气管和A4压缩空气管打开,吹扫带钢上下表面10秒钟,确保停留在二次漂洗槽内带钢表面干燥;4. Open the A1 compressed air pipe, A2 compressed air pipe, A3 compressed air pipe and A4 compressed air pipe, and purge the upper and lower surfaces of the strip for 10 seconds to ensure that the surface of the strip stays dry in the secondary rinsing tank;

5.5分钟后,停留在一次漂洗槽内的带钢在高热水蒸气作用下产生黑色水锈;After 5.5 minutes, the strip steel staying in the primary rinsing tank produces black rust under the action of high hot water vapor;

6.各酸槽内的酸液靠自身重力排入循环罐。6. The acid in each acid tank is discharged into the circulation tank by its own gravity.

三、工艺段带钢运行起动过程,也叫去除水锈过程(详见说明书附图6)3. The starting process of strip steel operation in the process section is also called the process of removing scale (see Figure 6 in the description for details)

1.PS1循环泵、PS2循环泵和PS3循环泵起动→3~5分钟后,1#酸洗槽、2#酸洗槽和3#酸洗槽注满酸液(具备了带钢运行条件);1. The PS1 circulating pump, PS2 circulating pump and PS3 circulating pump start → 3 to 5 minutes later, the 1# pickling tank, the 2# pickling tank and the 3# pickling tank are filled with acid (with the strip operating conditions) ;

2.启动工艺段带钢运行→所有挤干辊的上辊落下夹紧带钢;2. Start the strip operation in the process section → the upper rolls of all squeeze rolls fall to clamp the strip;

3.Vg控制阀打开,酸液通过1#线进入二次酸洗槽内的喷淋管→酸液喷淋到带钢上下表面→酸液落入槽底→酸液通过2#线返回到3#酸罐;3. The Vg control valve is opened, the acid liquid enters the spray pipe in the secondary pickling tank through the 1# line → the acid liquid is sprayed to the upper and lower surfaces of the strip → the acid liquid falls into the bottom of the tank → the acid liquid returns to the secondary pickling tank through the 2# line 3# acid tank;

4.PS1循环泵、PS2循环泵、PS3循环泵和PS4循环泵、启动,R1线、R2线、R3线和R4线通水,二次漂洗槽内,漂洗水喷淋到带钢上下表面;4. PS1 circulating pump, PS2 circulating pump, PS3 circulating pump and PS4 circulating pump, start, R1 line, R2 line, R3 line and R4 line pass water, in the secondary rinsing tank, the rinsing water is sprayed on the upper and lower surfaces of the strip;

5.带钢运行前进→一次漂洗槽内的带钢通过二次酸洗槽时,水锈被喷淋的酸液去除;5. The strip runs forward → when the strip in the primary rinsing tank passes through the secondary pickling tank, the scale is removed by the sprayed acid solution;

6.带钢继续前进→进入二次漂洗槽,被喷淋的漂洗水去除二次酸洗后表面残留的酸液,漂洗水落入槽底,通过3#线返回冲洗水罐。此时,一次漂洗槽内不喷水;6. The strip continues to move forward → enters the secondary rinsing tank, the sprayed rinsing water removes the acid remaining on the surface after the secondary pickling, the rinsing water falls into the bottom of the tank, and returns to the rinsing tank through the 3# line. At this time, no water is sprayed in the primary rinsing tank;

7.带钢前进25m后,Vg关闭,二次酸洗停止;7. After the strip advances 25m, Vg is closed, and the secondary pickling stops;

8.V1控制阀、V2控制阀、V3控制阀和V4控制阀打开→一次漂洗工作,向带钢上下表面喷洒漂洗水。8. The V1 control valve, V2 control valve, V3 control valve and V4 control valve are opened → a rinsing job, spray rinsing water on the upper and lower surfaces of the strip.

9.V5控制阀、V6控制阀、V7控制阀和V8控制阀关闭,二次漂洗停止,10#挤干辊、11#挤干辊、12#挤干辊、13#挤干辊和14#挤干辊的上辊抬起,去除水锈过程结束。9. The V5 control valve, V6 control valve, V7 control valve and V8 control valve are closed, the secondary rinsing is stopped, 10# squeeze roller, 11# squeeze roller, 12# squeeze roller, 13# squeeze roller and 14# The upper roller of the squeeze roller is lifted, and the process of removing scale is completed.

本发明的特点在于,通过在1#酸洗槽前面设置一个带钢倒退时的喷淋漂洗,在原有漂洗槽的后面增加了一个二次酸洗槽和一个二次漂洗槽,二次酸洗槽作用为向带钢表面喷射酸液,在带钢起动前进时去除漂洗槽内带钢产生的停车水锈,二次漂洗槽的作用为向带钢表面喷射漂洗水去除二次酸洗后带钢表面的残留酸液,二次漂洗槽内设置吹干风管,确保二次漂洗槽内的带钢在停车期间不产生水锈,从而能够完全消除停车水锈缺陷,去除水锈过程完全包含在正常的启动与停车过程中,不需要额外的人为操作过程和时间,使得设备停机,提高设备的生产效率高,产生更高的经济效益。The feature of the invention is that, by setting a spray rinsing when the strip steel is reversed in front of the 1# pickling tank, a secondary pickling tank and a secondary rinsing tank are added behind the original rinsing tank, and the secondary pickling tank is The function of the tank is to spray the acid solution on the surface of the strip to remove the stop rust generated by the strip in the rinsing tank when the strip starts to move forward. For the residual acid on the steel surface, a drying air duct is set in the secondary rinsing tank to ensure that the strip steel in the secondary rinsing tank does not produce rust during the parking period, so that the parking rust defect can be completely eliminated, and the rust removal process completely includes In the normal starting and stopping process, no additional manual operation process and time is required, so that the equipment is stopped, the production efficiency of the equipment is improved, and higher economic benefits are generated.

以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. The equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concept thereof shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1.一种酸洗去除水锈工艺,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:1. a pickling removal rust technique, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps: S1、在4#漂洗槽后面增设二次酸洗槽并连接排风系统,且在二次酸洗槽内设置有四个喷射梁,带钢上面2个,带钢下面2个,每个喷射梁上8个第一喷嘴,酸液来源3#酸罐,喷射动力来自PS3循环泵,9#挤干辊的作用是减少带钢向二次酸洗槽内带水,10#挤干辊的作用是减少带钢向二次漂洗槽带酸;S1. Add a secondary pickling tank behind the 4# rinsing tank and connect the exhaust system, and set four spray beams in the secondary pickling tank, 2 above the strip and 2 below the strip, each injection There are 8 first nozzles on the beam, the acid source is 3# acid tank, and the injection power comes from PS3 circulating pump. The function is to reduce the acid from the strip to the secondary rinsing tank; S2、在二次酸洗槽后面增设二次漂洗槽:二次漂洗槽内设有11#挤干辊、12#挤干辊、13#挤干辊和14#挤干辊,其作用是减少带钢向前进方向带水,提高漂洗效果,通过PP管连排风系统,排走湿热气体,也包括24个喷射管,带钢上面12个,带钢下面12个,漂洗水来自原来一次漂洗槽内的漂洗水,喷射动力来自一次漂洗槽的PS1循环泵、PS2循环泵、PS3循环泵和PS4循环泵,回流口的作用是将二次喷淋漂洗水通过管路导入冲洗水罐,回流能力≥250m3/h,保证二次漂洗槽内不积存漂洗水;S2. Add a secondary rinsing tank behind the secondary pickling tank: the secondary rinsing tank is equipped with 11# squeeze roller, 12# squeeze roller, 13# squeeze roller and 14# squeeze roller, its function is to reduce The strip carries water in the forward direction to improve the rinsing effect. The hot and humid gas is discharged through the PP pipe and the exhaust system. It also includes 24 jet pipes, 12 above the strip and 12 below the strip. The rinsing water comes from the original rinsing For the rinsing water in the tank, the injection power comes from the PS1 circulating pump, PS2 circulating pump, PS3 circulating pump and PS4 circulating pump of the primary rinsing tank. The function of the return port is to introduce the secondary spray rinsing water into the flushing water tank through the pipeline, and return to the water tank. Capacity ≥250m 3 /h, to ensure that no rinsing water is accumulated in the secondary rinsing tank; S3、在二次漂洗槽内设置空气吹扫风管:共8根风管,带钢上面4根,带钢下面4根,分别设置在R1线、R2线、R3线和R4线的后面,带钢停止前,通过一次漂洗,又经过9#、10#挤干辊的挤干,带钢停止运行后,空气吹扫投入,确保二次漂洗槽内带钢表面干燥;S3. Set up air purging air ducts in the secondary rinsing tank: a total of 8 air ducts, 4 above the strip and 4 below the strip, respectively set behind the R1 line, R2 line, R3 line and R4 line, Before the strip stops, it is rinsed once, and then squeezed dry by 9# and 10# squeeze rollers. After the strip stops running, air is blown into it to ensure that the surface of the strip in the secondary rinsing tank is dry; S4、设置控制阀Vg并连接二次酸洗槽的酸液供给管路:管路一端接3#酸槽的酸液入口,另一端通过1#线连接到二次酸洗槽,并联2组酸液喷射梁,中间串接Vg;S4. Set the control valve Vg and connect the acid liquid supply pipeline of the secondary pickling tank: one end of the pipeline is connected to the acid liquid inlet of the 3# acid tank, the other end is connected to the secondary pickling tank through the 1# line, and 2 groups are connected in parallel Acid spray beam, connected in series with Vg; S5、设置控制阀V1控制阀、V2控制阀、V3控制阀和V4控制阀:在一次喷淋漂洗回路中循环泵的出口分别串接控制阀V1控制阀、V2控制阀、V3控制阀和V4控制阀,作用是在实施2次漂洗时阻断一次漂洗,将漂洗水全部供给二次漂洗;S5. Set the control valve V1 control valve, V2 control valve, V3 control valve and V4 control valve: in the primary spraying and rinsing circuit, the outlet of the circulating pump is connected in series with the control valve V1 control valve, V2 control valve, V3 control valve and V4 respectively. Control valve, whose function is to block the first rinsing and supply all the rinsing water to the second rinsing when the second rinsing is performed; S6、设置二次酸洗槽返回酸管:管路一端连接二次酸洗槽的回流口,另一端连接3#酸罐,将二次酸洗的酸液返回到3#酸罐;S6. Set up the return acid pipe of the secondary pickling tank: one end of the pipeline is connected to the return port of the secondary pickling tank, and the other end is connected to the 3# acid tank, and the acid solution of the secondary pickling is returned to the 3# acid tank; S7、设置二次漂洗的供水管线:PS1出口连接R1喷淋,中间串接V5,PS2出口连接R2喷淋,中间串接V6,PS3出口连接R3喷淋,中间串接V7,PS4出口连接R4喷淋,中间串接V8;S7. Set up the water supply pipeline for secondary rinsing: the outlet of PS1 is connected to R1 spray, the middle is connected to V5, the PS2 outlet is connected to R2 spray, the middle is connected to V6, the PS3 outlet is connected to R3 spray, the middle is connected to V7, and the PS4 outlet is connected to R4 Spray, connect V8 in series; S8、连接二次漂洗至冲洗水罐的管路:将二次漂洗的回流口通过3#线接入冲洗水罐,将二次漂洗后的漂洗水导入冲洗水罐。S8. Connect the pipeline from the secondary rinsing to the flushing water tank: connect the return port of the secondary rinsing to the flushing water tank through the 3# line, and introduce the rinsing water after the secondary rinsing into the flushing water tank. 2.如权利要求1所述的一种酸洗去除水锈工艺,其特征在于,上述S1步骤中:所述第一喷嘴的材质为纤维增强复合塑料,所述第一喷嘴总的喷射流速为50m3/h,喷射压力为10Kpa。2. a kind of pickling removal descaling process as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, in above-mentioned S1 step: the material of described first nozzle is fiber reinforced composite plastics, and described first nozzle total jet flow velocity is 50m 3 /h, the injection pressure is 10Kpa. 3.如权利要求1所述的一种酸洗去除水锈工艺,其特征在于,上述S2步骤中:每个所述喷射管设有8个第二喷嘴,所述第二喷嘴的材质为纤维增强复合塑料,所述喷射管分为4组,上下各3个为一组,每组所述喷射管的喷射流速为60m3/h,喷射压力为15Kpa。3. a kind of pickling removal scale process as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, in above-mentioned S2 step: each described jet pipe is provided with 8 second nozzles, and the material of described second nozzles is fiber Reinforced composite plastic, the injection pipes are divided into 4 groups, each of which is a group of 3 up and down, the injection flow rate of each group of the injection pipes is 60m 3 /h, and the injection pressure is 15Kpa. 4.如权利要求1所述的一种酸洗去除水锈工艺,其特征在于,上述S3步骤中:每根所述空气吹扫风管设有8个风嘴,所述风嘴的吹扫压力为0.4Mpa,所述风嘴在空气吹扫风管沿带钢宽度方向分别向两边倾斜30°角,其中4个所述风嘴向左侧倾斜,另外4个所述风嘴向右侧倾斜;将带钢表面残留水吹向带钢边缘并落入二次漂洗槽内,在带钢长度方向,风嘴逆带钢前进方向倾斜45°角。4. a kind of pickling removal scale technique as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, in above-mentioned S3 step: every described air purging air duct is provided with 8 air nozzles, and the purging of described air nozzle is The pressure is 0.4Mpa, and the tuyere is inclined to both sides by 30° in the air purging air duct along the width direction of the strip, 4 of which are inclined to the left, and the other 4 are inclined to the right. Tilt; blow the residual water on the surface of the strip to the edge of the strip and fall into the secondary rinsing tank. In the direction of the length of the strip, the tuyere is inclined at a 45° angle against the advancing direction of the strip. 5.如权利要求1所述的一种酸洗去除水锈工艺,其特征在于,上述S4步骤中:二次喷淋漂洗结束后V1控制阀、V2控制阀、V3控制阀和V4控制阀打开,恢复到一次漂洗,正常的漂洗状态,实施二次漂洗时V1控制阀、V2控制阀、V3控制阀和V4控制阀关闭。5. a kind of pickling removal scale technique as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, in above-mentioned S4 step: after secondary spray rinsing finishes, V1 control valve, V2 control valve, V3 control valve and V4 control valve open , return to the first rinsing, normal rinsing state, the V1 control valve, V2 control valve, V3 control valve and V4 control valve are closed when the second rinsing is performed. 6.如权利要求1所述的一种酸洗去除水锈工艺,其特征在于,所述二次酸洗槽内宽为2.4m、长度为8m、高度为1.85m,所述二次酸洗槽的内宽为2.4m、高度为1.85m、长度为2m。6. a kind of pickling removal scale process as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described secondary pickling tank inner width is 2.4m, length is 8m, height is 1.85m, described secondary pickling tank The inner width of the groove is 2.4 m, the height is 1.85 m, and the length is 2 m. 7.如权利要求1所述的一种酸洗去除水锈工艺,其特征在于,所述二次酸洗槽作用为向带钢表面喷射酸液,在带钢起动前进时去除漂洗槽内带钢产生的停车水锈,所述二次漂洗槽的作用为向带钢表面喷射漂洗水去除二次酸洗后带钢表面的残留酸液,所述控制阀Vg的作用是控制3#酸罐中酸液向二次酸洗槽的供酸。7. a kind of pickling removal descaling technique as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described secondary pickling tank is used for spraying acid liquid to the surface of strip steel, when strip steel starts to advance, removes the inner belt of rinsing tank. The function of the secondary rinsing tank is to spray rinsing water on the surface of the strip to remove the residual acid on the surface of the strip after the secondary pickling, and the function of the control valve Vg is to control the 3# acid tank The acid supply of the acid solution to the secondary pickling tank.
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