CN115089134A - Supplies components and how they work - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an article assembly and a working method thereof, wherein the working method of the article assembly comprises the following steps: the ring acquisition equipment acquires an acceleration parameter, a heart rate parameter, a blood oxygen parameter and/or a blood pressure parameter of a user and outputs an acceleration detection signal, a heart rate detection signal, a blood oxygen detection signal and/or a blood pressure detection signal; the control box acquires an acceleration detection signal and a heart rate detection signal output by the ring acquisition equipment, and determines the sleep state of a user according to the acceleration detection signal and the heart rate detection signal; when the control box determines that the sleep state of the user is in the sleep state, acquiring a blood oxygen detection signal and/or a blood pressure detection signal output by the ring acquisition equipment, and determining whether the user has an abnormal breathing condition according to at least two of the heart rate detection signal, the blood oxygen detection signal and the blood pressure detection signal; when the control box determines that the user has abnormal breathing, the control box drives the carrier to execute a wake-up action. The technical scheme of the invention can improve the sleep safety.

Description

Supplies components and how they work

technical field

The present invention relates to the technical field of control boxes, in particular to a product assembly and its working method.

Background technique

At present, users usually purchase product components to provide corresponding functional services for their own sleep. However, users such as the elderly and special patients (such as obese patients) may experience abnormal breathing after falling asleep, resulting in low sleep safety.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a working method of a product assembly, aiming at solving the problem of low sleep safety for users such as the elderly and special patients.

In order to achieve the above object, the working method of the product assembly proposed by the present invention, the product assembly includes a finger ring collection device, a control box and a carrier, and the working method of the product assembly includes:

The finger ring collection device collects acceleration parameters, heart rate parameters, blood oxygen parameters and/or blood pressure parameters of the user, and outputs acceleration detection signals, heart rate detection signals, blood oxygen detection signals and/or blood pressure detection signals;

The control box acquires the acceleration detection signal and the heart rate detection signal output by the ring collection device, and determines the sleep state of the user according to the acceleration detection signal and the heart rate detection signal;

When the control box determines that the sleep state of the user is the falling asleep state, the control box obtains the blood oxygen detection signal and/or blood pressure detection signal output by the finger ring collection device, and according to the heart rate detection signal, the blood oxygen detection signal and the at least two of the three blood pressure detection signals to determine whether the user has abnormal breathing;

When the control box determines that the user has abnormal breathing, the control box drives the carrier to perform a wake-up action.

Optionally, the control box determines the sleep state of the user according to the acceleration detection signal and the heart rate detection signal, specifically:

Acquire the user's acceleration parameter and heart rate parameter according to the acceleration detection signal and the heart rate detection signal, respectively, and determine the user's sleep when the acceleration parameter reaches the preset acceleration parameter threshold and the heart rate parameter reaches the preset heart rate parameter threshold The state is sleep state.

Optionally, the control box determines the sleep state of the user according to the acceleration detection signal and the heart rate detection signal, further specifically:

The control box determines that the sleep state of the user is an awake state when the acceleration parameter does not reach the preset acceleration parameter threshold, or when the heart rate parameter does not reach the preset heart rate parameter;

The method of operation of the article assembly includes:

When it is determined that the sleep state of the user is an awake state, the control box drives the carrier to perform a sleep aid action according to the received sleep aid control instruction.

Optionally, after the control box drives the carrier to perform a wake-up action, the working method of the product assembly includes:

The control box generates a corresponding wake-up record and sends it to the terminal device.

Optionally, according to at least two of the heart rate detection signal, the blood oxygen detection signal and the blood pressure detection signal, to determine whether the user has abnormal breathing, specifically:

Obtain the user's heart rate parameter and blood oxygen parameter according to the heart rate detection signal and the blood oxygen detection signal, respectively, and determine the change trend of the heart rate parameter and the blood oxygen parameter respectively;

When the change trend of the heart rate parameter is increasing and the changing trend of the blood oxygen parameter is decreasing, it is determined that the user has abnormal breathing;

When the change trend of the heart rate parameter is not increasing and the changing trend of the blood oxygen parameter is not decreasing, it is determined that the user does not experience abnormal breathing.

Optionally, according to at least two of the heart rate detection signal, the blood oxygen detection signal and the blood pressure detection signal, to determine whether the user has abnormal breathing, specifically:

Obtain the user's heart rate parameter and blood pressure parameter according to the heart rate detection signal and the blood pressure detection signal, respectively, and determine the change trend of the heart rate parameter and the blood pressure parameter respectively;

When both the change trends of the heart rate parameter and the blood pressure parameter are rising, it is determined that the user has abnormal breathing;

When the change trend of any one of the heart rate parameter and the blood pressure parameter is not rising, it is determined that the user does not experience abnormal breathing.

Optionally, according to at least two of the heart rate detection signal, the blood oxygen detection signal and the blood pressure detection signal, to determine whether the user has abnormal breathing, specifically:

Obtain the blood oxygen parameter and blood pressure parameter of the user respectively according to the blood pressure detection signal and the blood oxygen detection signal, and determine the change trend of the blood oxygen parameter and the blood pressure parameter respectively;

When the change trend of the blood pressure parameter is rising and the changing trend of the blood oxygen parameter is falling, it is determined that the user has abnormal breathing;

When the change trend of the blood pressure parameter is not rising and the changing trend of the blood oxygen parameter is not falling, it is determined that the user does not experience abnormal breathing.

Optionally, according to at least two of the heart rate detection signal, the blood oxygen detection signal and the blood pressure detection signal, to determine whether the user has abnormal breathing, specifically:

Obtain the user's heart rate parameter, blood oxygen parameter and blood pressure parameter according to the heart rate detection signal, blood oxygen detection signal and blood pressure detection signal, respectively, and determine the heart rate parameter, blood oxygen parameter and blood pressure respectively the changing trend of the parameters;

When the change trends of the heart rate parameter and the blood pressure parameter are both rising, and the changing trends of the blood oxygen parameter are both falling, it is determined that the user has abnormal breathing;

When the change trend of any one of the heart rate parameter and the blood pressure parameter is not rising or the changing trend of the blood oxygen parameter is not falling, it is determined that the user does not experience abnormal breathing.

Optionally, the working method of the article assembly also includes:

When the control box determines that the user has abnormal breathing, it controls the wake-up component to perform a wake-up action to wake up the user.

The present invention also proposes a product assembly for realizing the working method of the product assembly as described above, the product assembly comprising:

carrier;

The finger ring collection device is used to collect the user's acceleration parameter, heart rate parameter, blood oxygen detection signal and/or blood pressure detection signal, and output the acceleration detection signal, the heart rate detection signal, the blood oxygen detection signal and/or the the blood pressure detection signal; and,

A control box, which is connected with the carrier, and is connected in communication with the finger ring collection device.

The technical solution of the present invention enables the carrier to wake up the user in time when the user has abnormal breathing after falling asleep, so as to avoid the danger to the user's life due to the inability to wake up, thereby solving the problem of low sleep safety for the elderly and special patients. It is beneficial to improve the sleep safety of users such as the elderly and special patients. In addition, users such as the elderly and special patients may have physical parameters similar to those in the sleep state due to factors such as physical fitness or age in the awake state, which will cause the control box to misjudge and make the wake-up action affect the user's bedtime. behavior that interferes. In view of this problem, the technical solution of the present invention can effectively avoid the interference of the user's behavior before going to bed caused by the misjudged wake-up action, and is beneficial to improve the user's practical experience.

Description of drawings

In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings without creative efforts.

1 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of a working method of a product assembly of the present invention;

2 is a schematic flow chart of another embodiment of the working method of the product assembly of the present invention;

3 is a schematic flow chart of another embodiment of the working method of the product assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a product assembly of the present invention.

Description of reference numbers:

label name label name 10 carrier 30 control box 20 Ring collection equipment

The realization, functional characteristics and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In addition, descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are only for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature delimited with "first", "second" may expressly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but must be based on the realization by those of ordinary skill in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be realized, it should be considered that the combination of such technical solutions does not exist. , is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

The present invention provides a working method of a product assembly, which can be applied to a product assembly having a finger ring collecting device, a control box and a carrier. in,

1 to 3, in one embodiment, the working method of the product assembly includes:

Step 100, the finger ring collection device collects the user's acceleration parameter, heart rate parameter, blood oxygen parameter and/or blood pressure parameter, and outputs an acceleration detection signal, heart rate detection signal, blood oxygen detection signal and/or blood pressure detection signal;

Corresponding acceleration detection components, heart rate detection components, blood oxygen detection components and/or blood pressure detection components can be integrated into the ring collection device, so as to collect the user's acceleration parameters, heart rate parameters, blood oxygen parameters when the user wears the ring collection device and/or blood pressure parameters, and generate corresponding detection signals and output them. It should be noted that the ring wearable device is worn on the user's finger. Compared with other wearable devices, the ring wearable device is convenient for the user to wear before going to bed, and will not affect the user's reading, playing with mobile phones and other activities before going to bed. , and can also reduce the foreign body sensation felt by the user during sleep, so it is also beneficial to reduce the interference to the user's sleep and improve the sleep quality.

Step S200, the control box acquires the acceleration detection signal and the heart rate detection signal output by the finger ring collection device, and determines the sleep state of the user according to the acceleration detection signal and the heart rate detection signal;

The control box can acquire the acceleration detection signal and the heart rate detection signal in real time through the integrated communication circuit, and can pre-store the corresponding sleep state recognition algorithm to analyze the acceleration detection signal and the heart rate detection signal to determine the user's sleep state in real time, that is, whether fall asleep. The sleep state includes a sleep state and an awake state, that is, a sleep state and a non-sleep state.

When the control box determines that the sleep state of the user is the sleep state, step S300 is performed to obtain the blood oxygen detection signal and/or blood pressure detection signal output by the finger ring collection device, and according to the heart rate detection signal, the blood oxygen detection signal at least two of the detection signal and the blood pressure detection signal to determine whether the user has abnormal breathing;

In the control box, when it is determined that the sleep state of the user is the sleep state, a pre-integrated breathing abnormality recognition algorithm is run to analyze at least two of the heart rate detection signal, the blood oxygen detection signal and the blood pressure detection signal to determine the user in real time. Whether breathing abnormalities have occurred. Specifically: analyze the heart rate detection signal and the blood oxygen detection signal; or, analyze the heart rate detection signal and the blood pressure detection signal; or, analyze the blood oxygen detection signal and the blood pressure detection signal; The oxygen detection signal and the blood pressure detection signal are analyzed. In daily use, users such as the elderly and special patients (such as obese patients) are prone to abnormal conditions such as respiratory attenuation and apnea when falling asleep due to factors such as their own physical constitution or age. Actively wake up, so it is very easy to cause suffocation, coma or even life-threatening.

When the control box determines that the user has abnormal breathing, step S400 is performed, and the control box drives the carrier to perform a wake-up action.

The control box can be integrated with a power component for driving the carrier to perform the wake-up action, so as to control the power component to output airflow or current to the carrier when it is determined that an abnormal situation occurs to the user, so as to provide power for the carrier to perform wake-up actions such as shaking, shaking, and emitting a stimulating smell. , so as to wake up the user. It should be noted that, after being woken up, the user can control the control box to stop driving the carrier to perform the wake-up action through the button circuit on the control box or the terminal device.

In this way, the carrier can wake up the user in time when the user has abnormal breathing after falling asleep, so as to avoid the danger to the user's life due to the inability to wake up, thus solving the problem of low sleep safety for the elderly and special patients, which is beneficial to Improve sleep safety for such users as the elderly and special patients. In addition, users such as the elderly and special patients may have physical parameters similar to those in the sleep state due to factors such as physical fitness or age in the awake state, which will cause the control box to misjudge and make the wake-up action affect the user's bedtime. behavior that interferes. In view of this problem, the technical solution of the present invention can effectively avoid the interference of the user's behavior before going to bed caused by the misjudged wake-up action, and is beneficial to improve the user's practical experience.

1 to 3, in one embodiment, the control box determines the sleep state of the user according to the acceleration detection signal and the heart rate detection signal, specifically:

Acquire the user's acceleration parameter and heart rate parameter according to the acceleration detection signal and the heart rate detection signal, respectively, and determine the user's sleep when the acceleration parameter reaches the preset acceleration parameter threshold and the heart rate parameter reaches the preset heart rate parameter threshold The state is sleep state.

In this embodiment, the preset acceleration parameter threshold may represent the acceleration parameter of the user in the sleep state, and the preset heart rate parameter threshold may represent the user's heart rate parameter in the sleep state. Both the preset acceleration parameter threshold and the preset heart rate parameter can be determined in advance by It is obtained experimentally, which is not limited here. Since the acceleration parameters and heart rate parameters of the user in the awake state are greater than the acceleration parameters and heart rate parameters in the sleep state, the control box can determine that the user's acceleration parameters and heart rate parameters drop to the preset acceleration parameter threshold and preset heart rate parameters respectively. When the threshold is reached, it is determined that the user is in a state of falling asleep, and monitoring for abnormal breathing of the user is enabled. In addition, in order to improve the accuracy of the judgment, the preset acceleration parameter threshold and the preset heart rate parameter threshold can also be set according to the user's physique, gender, age and other factors. It should be noted that, if a single acceleration detection is used, the static activities before going to bed such as watching movies will be misjudged as entering a sleep state. The scheme enables the control box to comprehensively judge the sleep state through the acceleration detection signal and the heart rate detection signal, which can effectively avoid the misjudgment of a single detection, and further ensure that the user is woken up only when the user falls asleep, which can avoid misjudgment for the user. Interference with normal activities before sleep.

2 to 3 , in an embodiment, the determining the sleep state of the user according to the acceleration detection signal and the heart rate detection signal is further specifically:

When the acceleration parameter does not reach the preset acceleration parameter threshold or, or, the heart rate parameter does not reach the preset heart rate parameter, determining that the sleep state of the user is an awake state;

The method of operation of the article assembly includes:

Step S500 , when it is determined that the sleep state of the user is an awake state, drive the carrier to perform a sleep aid action according to the received sleep aid control instruction.

In this embodiment, the sleep aid action may include a sleep aid action before going to bed and a sleep aid action during sleep; when one of the acceleration parameter and the heart rate parameter does not reach the corresponding preset parameter, it means that the user is not sleeping state, that is, waking state. At this time, the control box can receive the sleep aid control command output by its own key circuit or external terminal, and control the power component to output air flow or current to the carrier, so as to provide power for the carrier to perform sleep aid actions such as massage, traction, and sleep aid smell, so as to achieve The sleep aid function before going to bed of the product component; wherein, the external terminal can be an IPAD, a mobile phone, or can also be a smart wearable device such as a smart watch, which is not limited here. In addition, the control box can also control the carrier to perform massage, anti-snoring and other sleep-aid actions during sleep after confirming the user's sleeping state according to the received sleep-aid control instructions. In this way, the product component can also provide sleep aid actions for the user, which is not only beneficial to help the user fall asleep, but also helps to improve the sleep quality of the user.

Referring to Fig. 3, in one embodiment, after the control box drives the carrier to perform the wake-up action step S400, the working method of the product assembly includes:

Step S600, the control box generates a corresponding wake-up record and sends it to the terminal device.

The control box can record the working parameters related to the wake-up action of the drive carrier when the drive carrier performs the wake-up action, including but not limited to: wake-up action type, wake-up start/termination time, time interval between wake-up start time and falling asleep, wake-up action Duration and wake-up action intensity. The control box can generate a wake-up record representing the above-mentioned working parameters, and send it to terminal devices such as smart watches, mobile phones, and IPADs for the user to view from the terminal device after being woken up, and can also provide a basis for the user's follow-up treatment.

Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3 , in one embodiment, the determination of whether the user has abnormal breathing occurs according to at least two of the heart rate detection signal, the blood oxygen detection signal, and the blood pressure detection signal, Specifically:

Obtain the user's heart rate parameter and blood oxygen parameter according to the heart rate detection signal and the blood oxygen detection signal, respectively, and determine the change trend of the heart rate parameter and the blood oxygen parameter respectively;

When the change trend of the heart rate parameter is increasing and the changing trend of the blood oxygen parameter is decreasing, it is determined that the user has abnormal breathing;

When the change trend of the heart rate parameter is not increasing and the changing trend of the blood oxygen parameter is not decreasing, it is determined that the user does not experience abnormal breathing.

In this embodiment, the control box can determine whether the user has abnormal breathing according to the heart rate parameter and the blood oxygen parameter. When the user is in a state of falling asleep, the user's heart rate parameter and blood oxygen parameter can fluctuate within a preset normal parameter range. When abnormal breathing occurs, the blood oxygen parameter is within the preset time due to reduced or even blocked oxygen entry. At this time, in order to meet the oxygen supply demand of the human body, the heart will improve the blood pumping capacity, so that the heart rate parameters show a rising trend in the preset time period, so the control box can determine the heart rate, The change trend of blood oxygen parameters is used to determine whether the user has abnormal breathing. The control box can determine the corresponding change trend of the two parameters within the preset time period according to the heart rate parameter and the blood oxygen parameter acquired in real time within the preset time period, and can further analyze and determine whether the change trend is rising or not rising; wherein , non-rising includes but is not limited to: falling and volatility. In this way, when the change trend of the heart rate parameter is increasing, and the changing trend of the blood oxygen parameter is decreasing, the control box can determine that the user has abnormal breathing; when the change trend of the heart rate parameter is decreasing or fluctuating, and the blood oxygen parameter When the change trend is rising or fluctuating, the control box can determine that the user does not have abnormal breathing. This setting can reduce user factors such as user age, disease, etc., so that the change trend of a single heart rate parameter or a single blood oxygen parameter is abnormal (for example, when an elderly patient with chronic bronchitis does not have abnormal breathing, the blood oxygen parameter will also show a downward trend. ), and the probability of causing the carrier to incorrectly perform the wake-up action can effectively improve the accuracy of abnormal breathing detection and the stability of the working method of the present application.

In another embodiment, a preset heart rate parameter threshold and a preset blood oxygen parameter threshold may also be pre-stored in the control box; wherein, the preset heart rate parameter threshold is represented as the upper threshold of the normal fluctuation of the heart rate parameter after the user falls asleep, and the preset The blood oxygen parameter threshold is characterized as the lower limit threshold of the normal fluctuation of the blood oxygen parameter after the user falls asleep. The control box can determine the change trend of the heart rate parameter when it is determined that the heart rate parameter is not less than the preset heart rate parameter threshold; when the blood oxygen parameter is not greater than the preset blood oxygen parameter threshold, determine the change trend of the blood oxygen parameter to avoid the ambient temperature External factors such as the rising trend of the heart rate parameter within the preset normal parameter range, and the decreasing trend of the blood oxygen parameter within the preset normal parameter range are misjudged that the user has abnormal breathing, which is conducive to improving the accuracy of abnormal breathing detection.

Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3 , in one embodiment, the determination of whether the user has abnormal breathing occurs according to at least two of the heart rate detection signal, the blood oxygen detection signal, and the blood pressure detection signal, Specifically:

Obtain the user's heart rate parameter and blood pressure parameter according to the heart rate detection signal and the blood pressure detection signal, respectively, and determine the change trend of the heart rate parameter and the blood pressure parameter respectively;

When both the change trends of the heart rate parameter and the blood pressure parameter are rising, it is determined that the user has abnormal breathing;

When the change trend of any one of the heart rate parameter and the blood pressure parameter is not rising, it is determined that the user does not experience abnormal breathing.

In this embodiment, the control box can determine whether the user has abnormal breathing according to the heart rate parameter and the blood pressure parameter. When the user is in a state of falling asleep, the user's heart rate parameters and blood pressure parameters can fluctuate within a preset normal parameter range, and when abnormal breathing occurs, in order to meet the oxygen supply demand of the human body, the heart will increase the blood pumping capacity, so that the Both the heart rate parameter and the blood pressure parameter show an increasing trend within a preset time period, so the control box can determine whether the user has abnormal breathing by determining the change trend of the heart rate and blood pressure parameters. The control box can determine the corresponding change trend of the two parameters within the preset time period according to the heart rate parameter and the blood pressure parameter acquired in real time within the preset time period, and can further analyze and determine whether the change trend is rising or non-rising. In this way, when the change trends of the heart rate parameter and the blood pressure parameter are both rising, it can be determined that the user has abnormal breathing; when there is a change trend of either falling or fluctuating, it can be determined that the user has no abnormal breathing. This setting can reduce the probability that the variation trend of a single heart rate parameter or blood pressure parameter is abnormal due to the user factor, and cause the carrier to mistakenly perform the wake-up action, which is beneficial to improve the accuracy of abnormal breathing detection and the stability of the working method of the present application.

In another embodiment, a preset heart rate parameter threshold and a preset blood pressure parameter threshold may also be pre-stored in the control box; wherein, the preset heart rate parameter threshold may refer to the previous embodiment, and the preset blood pressure parameter threshold will not be repeated here. It is characterized as the upper threshold of the normal fluctuation of blood pressure parameters after the user falls asleep. When it is determined that the heart rate parameter and the blood pressure parameter are not less than the preset heart rate parameter threshold and the preset blood pressure parameter threshold, respectively, the control box can determine the change trend of the heart rate parameter and the blood pressure parameter, so as to avoid external factors causing the heart rate parameter and the blood pressure parameter to be in the preset value. The rising trend within the normal parameter range is misjudged as abnormal breathing of the user, which is beneficial to improve the accuracy of abnormal breathing detection.

Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3 , in one embodiment, the determination of whether the user has abnormal breathing occurs according to at least two of the heart rate detection signal, the blood oxygen detection signal, and the blood pressure detection signal, Specifically:

Obtain the blood oxygen parameter and blood pressure parameter of the user respectively according to the blood pressure detection signal and the blood oxygen detection signal, and determine the change trend of the blood oxygen parameter and the blood pressure parameter respectively;

When the change trend of the blood pressure parameter is rising and the changing trend of the blood oxygen parameter is falling, it is determined that the user has abnormal breathing;

When the change trend of the blood pressure parameter is not rising and the changing trend of the blood oxygen parameter is not falling, it is determined that the user does not experience abnormal breathing.

In this embodiment, the control box can determine whether the user has abnormal breathing according to the blood pressure parameter and the blood oxygen parameter. When the user is in a state of falling asleep, the blood pressure parameter and the blood oxygen parameter can fluctuate within a preset normal parameter range, and when abnormal breathing occurs, the blood oxygen parameter shows a decreasing trend within a preset time period, and the blood pressure parameter is in the range of There is an increasing trend in the preset time period, so the control box can determine whether the user has abnormal breathing by determining the change trend of the blood pressure and blood oxygen parameters. The control box can determine the corresponding change trend of the two parameters in the preset time period according to the blood pressure parameter and the blood oxygen parameter obtained in real time within the preset time period, and can further analyze and determine whether the change trend is rising or not rising; , when the change trend of the blood pressure parameter is rising, and the changing trend of the blood oxygen parameter is falling, it can be determined that the user has abnormal breathing; when the changing trend of the blood pressure parameter is falling or fluctuating, and the changing trend of the blood oxygen parameter is When it rises or fluctuates, it can be determined that the user has no abnormal breathing. This setting can reduce the probability that the variation trend of a single blood pressure parameter or a single blood oxygen parameter is abnormal due to the user factor, and cause the carrier to incorrectly perform the wake-up action, which can effectively improve the accuracy of abnormal breathing detection and the stability of the working method of the present application.

In another embodiment, a preset blood pressure parameter threshold and a preset blood oxygen parameter threshold may also be pre-stored in the control box; wherein, the preset blood pressure parameter threshold is represented as the upper threshold of the normal fluctuation of the blood pressure parameter after the user falls asleep, and the preset blood pressure parameter threshold The blood oxygen parameter threshold is characterized as the lower limit threshold of the normal fluctuation of the blood oxygen parameter after the user falls asleep. The control box can determine the change trend of the blood pressure parameter when it is determined that the blood pressure parameter is not less than the preset blood pressure parameter threshold; when the blood oxygen parameter is not greater than the preset blood oxygen parameter threshold, determine the change trend of the blood oxygen parameter to avoid external factors. As a result, the change trend of the blood pressure parameter and the blood oxygen parameter within the preset normal parameter range is misjudged as abnormal breathing of the user, which is beneficial to improve the accuracy of abnormal breathing detection.

Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3 , in one embodiment, the determination of whether the user has abnormal breathing occurs according to at least two of the heart rate detection signal, the blood oxygen detection signal, and the blood pressure detection signal, Specifically:

Obtain the user's heart rate parameter, blood oxygen parameter and blood pressure parameter according to the heart rate detection signal, blood oxygen detection signal and blood pressure detection signal, respectively, and determine the heart rate parameter, blood oxygen parameter and blood pressure respectively the changing trend of the parameters;

When the change trends of the heart rate parameter and the blood pressure parameter are both rising, and the changing trends of the blood oxygen parameter are both falling, it is determined that the user has abnormal breathing;

When the change trend of any one of the heart rate parameter and the blood pressure parameter is not rising or the changing trend of the blood oxygen parameter is not falling, it is determined that the user does not experience abnormal breathing.

In this embodiment, the control box can determine whether the user has abnormal breathing according to the parameters of heart rate, blood pressure and blood oxygen. When abnormal breathing occurs, the blood oxygen parameter shows a decreasing trend within a preset time period, and both blood pressure parameters and heart rate parameters show an increasing trend within the preset time period. Therefore, the control box can determine the blood pressure, blood oxygen , the change trend of heart rate parameters to determine whether the user has abnormal breathing. The control box can determine the corresponding change trend of the three parameters within the preset time period according to the blood pressure, blood oxygen and heart rate parameters obtained in real time within the preset time period, and can further analyze and determine whether the change trend is rising or not rising; In this way, when the change trend of the blood pressure parameter and the heart rate is rising, and the changing trend of the blood oxygen parameter is falling, it can be determined that the user has abnormal breathing; when there is a change trend of one of the blood pressure parameter and the heart rate parameter When the blood oxygen parameter is decreasing or fluctuating, or the change trend of the blood oxygen parameter is increasing or fluctuating, it can be determined that the user does not experience abnormal breathing. In this way, the control box can comprehensively judge whether the user has abnormal breathing after falling asleep through the parameters of heart rate, blood pressure and blood oxygen, which can make the change trend of a single parameter abnormal due to the user factors, which will cause the carrier to mistakenly perform the wake-up action. The probability is minimized, which is beneficial to improve the accuracy of abnormal breathing detection and the stability of the working method of the present application.

In another embodiment, the control box in the control box can determine the change trend of the blood pressure parameter when it is determined that the blood pressure parameter is not less than the preset blood pressure parameter threshold; when it is determined that the heart rate parameter is not less than the preset heart rate parameter threshold, determine the heart rate parameter Change trend; when the blood oxygen parameter is not greater than the preset blood oxygen parameter threshold, determine the change trend of the blood oxygen parameter, so as to avoid the normal change trend of each parameter within the preset normal parameter range caused by external factors, and misjudgment that the user appears Abnormal breathing is beneficial to improve the accuracy of abnormal breathing detection.

3, in one embodiment, the working method of the product assembly further includes:

Step S700, when it is determined that the user has abnormal breathing, control the wake-up component to work to wake up the user.

In this embodiment, step S700 may also occur synchronously with step S400. The control box can also be provided with wake-up components such as a motor, a buzzer, and a horn. The control box can control the wake-up component to perform vibration, beep and noise and other wake-up actions when it is determined that the user has abnormal breathing after falling asleep, so as to wake up the user; when it is determined that the user has not fallen asleep or there is no abnormal breathing after falling asleep, it can control the wake-up The component is inactive or dormant. In this way, the control box and the carrier can wake up the user together, which is beneficial to improve the wake-up speed and the wake-up success rate for the user, and can also make the present The working method of the present invention can still wake up the user through the control box, which greatly improves the stability of the working method of the present invention.

The present invention also proposes a product assembly for realizing the working method of the product assembly as described above. Referring to FIG. 4 , the product assembly includes a carrier, a finger ring collection device and a working method of the product assembly, and the specific structure of the working method of the product assembly Referring to the above-mentioned embodiments, since the product assembly adopts all the technical solutions of all the above-mentioned embodiments, it has at least all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, which will not be repeated here.

Wherein, the carrier can be a pillow, a mattress, a sheet or a bed, etc. The carrier can be preset with an electric component or a pneumatic component, and the electric component or the pneumatic component can be connected with the control box through a signal line or an air flow pipeline, so as to provide The power to perform wake-up actions or sleep-assist actions. The finger ring collection device can be in the shape of a cylinder, a prismatic cylinder or an irregular cylinder, which can be worn by the user's finger, and can detect the user's acceleration parameter, heart rate parameter, blood pressure parameter and/or through the integrated detection circuit when worn. Blood oxygen parameters, and output the corresponding detection signal to the control box through the wireless communication circuit. It should be noted that, since pillows and mattresses are the two carriers with the closest contact and longer contact time when the user sleeps, using pillows and/or mattresses to implement carriers is beneficial to improve the wake-up rate of the user.

The above descriptions are only optional embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Under the inventive concept of the present invention, any equivalent structural transformations made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or direct/indirect Applications in other related technical fields are included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An operating method of an article assembly, wherein the article assembly comprises a ring acquisition device, a control box and a carrier, and the operating method of the article assembly comprises the following steps:

the ring acquisition equipment acquires an acceleration parameter, a heart rate parameter, a blood oxygen parameter and/or a blood pressure parameter of a user and outputs an acceleration detection signal, a heart rate detection signal, a blood oxygen detection signal and/or a blood pressure detection signal;

the control box acquires an acceleration detection signal and a heart rate detection signal output by the ring acquisition equipment, and determines the sleep state of a user according to the acceleration detection signal and the heart rate detection signal;

when the control box determines that the sleep state of the user is in the sleep state, acquiring a blood oxygen detection signal and/or a blood pressure detection signal output by the ring acquisition equipment, and determining whether the user has an abnormal breathing condition according to at least two of the heart rate detection signal, the blood oxygen detection signal and the blood pressure detection signal;

when the control box determines that the user has abnormal breathing, the control box drives the carrier to execute a wakeup action.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the control box determines a sleep state of the user based on the acceleration detection signal and the heart rate detection signal, and specifically comprises:

and respectively acquiring an acceleration parameter and a heart rate parameter of the user according to the acceleration detection signal and the heart rate detection signal, and determining that the sleep state of the user is in the sleep state when the acceleration parameter reaches a preset acceleration parameter threshold value and the heart rate parameter reaches a preset heart rate parameter threshold value.

3. The method for operating an accessory according to claim 1, wherein the control box determines the sleep state of the user based on the acceleration detection signal and the heart rate detection signal, and further comprises:

when the acceleration parameter does not reach the preset acceleration parameter threshold value or the heart rate parameter does not reach the preset heart rate parameter, the control box determines that the sleep state of the user is a waking state;

the working method of the article assembly comprises the following steps:

and when the sleep state of the user is determined to be the waking state, the control box drives the carrier to execute the sleep-assisting action according to the received sleep-assisting control instruction.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein after the control box drives the carrier to perform the wake-up action, the method of operating the supply assembly comprises:

and the control box generates a corresponding awakening record and sends the awakening record to the terminal equipment.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein determining whether the user has an abnormal breathing condition based on at least two of the heart rate detection signal, the blood oxygen detection signal, and the blood pressure detection signal comprises:

respectively acquiring a heart rate parameter and a blood oxygen parameter of a user according to the heart rate detection signal and the blood oxygen detection signal, and respectively determining the variation trends of the heart rate parameter and the blood oxygen parameter;

when the variation trend of the heart rate parameter is rising and the variation trend of the blood oxygen parameter is falling, determining that the abnormal breathing condition of the user occurs;

and when the variation trend of the heart rate parameter is not increased and the variation trend of the blood oxygen parameter is not decreased, determining that the abnormal breathing condition of the user does not occur.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein determining whether a user has an abnormal breathing condition based on at least two of the heart rate detection signal, the blood oxygen detection signal, and the blood pressure detection signal comprises:

respectively acquiring heart rate parameters and blood pressure parameters of a user according to the heart rate detection signals and the blood pressure detection signals, and respectively determining the variation trends of the heart rate parameters and the blood pressure parameters;

when the variation trends of the heart rate parameter and the blood pressure parameter are both increased, determining that the abnormal breathing condition of the user occurs;

when the variation trend of either one of the heart rate parameter and the blood pressure parameter is not rising, determining that the abnormal breathing condition of the user does not occur.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein determining whether a user has an abnormal breathing condition based on at least two of the heart rate detection signal, the blood oxygen detection signal, and the blood pressure detection signal comprises:

respectively acquiring blood oxygen parameters and blood pressure parameters of a user according to the blood pressure detection signals and the blood oxygen detection signals, and respectively determining the variation trends of the blood oxygen parameters and the blood pressure parameters;

when the change trend of the blood pressure parameter is ascending and the change trend of the blood oxygen parameter is descending, determining that the abnormal breathing condition of the user occurs;

and when the change trend of the blood pressure parameter is not increased and the change trend of the blood oxygen parameter is not decreased, determining that the abnormal breathing condition of the user does not occur.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein determining whether a user has an abnormal breathing condition based on at least two of the heart rate detection signal, the blood oxygen detection signal, and the blood pressure detection signal comprises:

respectively acquiring a heart rate parameter, a blood oxygen parameter and a blood pressure parameter of a user according to the heart rate detection signal, the blood oxygen detection signal and the blood pressure detection signal, and respectively determining the variation trends of the heart rate parameter, the blood oxygen parameter and the blood pressure parameter;

when the variation trends of the heart rate parameter and the blood pressure parameter are both rising and the variation trends of the blood oxygen parameter are both falling, determining that the user has abnormal breathing condition;

and when the variation trend of either one of the heart rate parameter and the blood pressure parameter is not ascending or the variation trend of the blood oxygen parameter is not descending, determining that the abnormal breathing condition of the user does not occur.

9. The method of operating an article assembly of any of claims 1 to 8, further comprising:

when the control box determines that the user has abnormal breathing, the control box controls the awakening component to execute awakening action so as to awaken the user.

10. An article assembly for carrying out the method of operation of the article assembly of any of claims 1 to 9, the article assembly comprising:

a carrier;

the ring acquisition equipment is used for acquiring an acceleration parameter, a heart rate parameter, a blood oxygen detection signal and/or a blood pressure detection signal of a user and outputting the acceleration detection signal, the heart rate detection signal, the blood oxygen detection signal and/or the blood pressure detection signal; and the number of the first and second groups,

and the control box is connected with the carrier and is in communication connection with the ring acquisition equipment.

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