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CN115134919A - Time unit determination method, device, terminal and network side device - Google Patents

Time unit determination method, device, terminal and network side device Download PDF

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CN115134919A
CN115134919A CN202110328644.3A CN202110328644A CN115134919A CN 115134919 A CN115134919 A CN 115134919A CN 202110328644 A CN202110328644 A CN 202110328644A CN 115134919 A CN115134919 A CN 115134919A
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time unit
information
available
transmission
available time
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杨坤
吴凯
李娜
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/1607Details of the supervisory signal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0446Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种时间单元确定方法、装置、终端及网络侧设备,属于通信技术领域,本申请实施例的时间单元确定方法包括:终端确定可用时间单元;其中,所述可用时间单元用于第一信息的传输;所述第一信息的传输占用所述可用时间单元的多个时间单元。

Figure 202110328644

The present application discloses a time unit determination method, apparatus, terminal, and network side equipment, which belong to the technical field of communications. The time unit determination method in the embodiment of the present application includes: a terminal determines an available time unit; wherein, the available time unit is used for Transmission of the first information; the transmission of the first information occupies a plurality of time units of the available time unit.

Figure 202110328644

Description

时间单元确定方法、装置、终端及网络侧设备Time unit determination method, device, terminal and network side device

技术领域technical field

本申请属于通信技术领域,具体涉及一种时间单元确定方法、装置、终端及网络侧设备。The present application belongs to the field of communication technologies, and in particular relates to a time unit determination method, apparatus, terminal and network side equipment.

背景技术Background technique

新空口(New Radio,NR)系统中,消息3(Message3,Msg3)的覆盖性能相比于其他信道的覆盖性能差,导致信号覆盖质量差的区域内的终端难以接入小区。因此,NR Rel-17引入了Msg3重复传输(multiple transmission)的机制以提升Msg3的覆盖性能。目前NR系统支持Msg3单次传输,按照消息2(Message2,Msg2)的调度信息或者临时小区无线网络临时标识(temporary cell radio network temporary identifier,TC-RNTI)加扰的物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel,PDCCH)就可以确定Msg3的发送时隙。但是当Msg3重复传输时,Msg3需要占用多个时隙。终端和网络侧设备需要确定后续的时隙中哪些时隙可以用于Msg3重复传输,尤其是确定灵活flexible时隙或者包含flexible符号的时隙是否可以用于Msg3重复传输。进一步来看,由于初始接入阶段,终端无法进行复杂的信道测量或者波束训练流程,因此初始接入阶段的数据传输,例如Msg2 PDSCH,Msg4 PDSCH,Msg3 PUSCH等,相比于连接态下的PDSCH或者PUSCH覆盖性能差。为了提高初始接入阶段的数据传输的覆盖性能,可以使用重复发送的方式来提高覆盖性能。In a New Radio (New Radio, NR) system, the coverage performance of Message 3 (Msg3) is poorer than that of other channels, which makes it difficult for a terminal in an area with poor signal coverage to access a cell. Therefore, NR Rel-17 introduces the mechanism of multiple transmission of Msg3 to improve the coverage performance of Msg3. At present, the NR system supports a single transmission of Msg3, and the Physical Downlink Control Channel (Physical Downlink Control Channel) scrambled according to the scheduling information of Message 2 (Message2, Msg2) or the temporary cell radio network temporary identifier (TC-RNTI) Channel, PDCCH) can determine the transmission time slot of Msg3. But when Msg3 is repeatedly transmitted, Msg3 needs to occupy multiple time slots. The terminal and the network side device need to determine which time slots in the subsequent time slots can be used for the repeated transmission of Msg3, especially whether the flexible flexible time slot or the time slot containing flexible symbols can be used for repeated transmission of the Msg3. Further, due to the initial access phase, the terminal cannot perform complex channel measurement or beam training procedures, so the data transmission in the initial access phase, such as Msg2 PDSCH, Msg4 PDSCH, Msg3 PUSCH, etc., is compared to the PDSCH in the connected state. Or the PUSCH coverage performance is poor. In order to improve the coverage performance of the data transmission in the initial access phase, the method of repeated transmission can be used to improve the coverage performance.

NR系统中定义了终端确定上下行时隙配置的方法,通过无线资源控制(RadioResource Control,RRC)信令和下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,DCI)实现小区级和用户级的时隙配置,为终端提供了灵活的上下行时隙配置。但是用户级的时隙配置需要在连接态下才能将全部的小区级和用户级上下行时隙配置信息配置给终端。在初始接入阶段,终端只能获取小区级的上下行时隙配置。而在连接态可以通过用户级配置将小区级配置的flexible符号配置成下行/上行符号,或者调度下行/上行传输。初始接入的终端无法获取用户级的上下行时隙配置,可能在flexible时隙或者符号上造成重复传输Msg3和连接态终端的下行传输冲突。如果初始接入终端无法利用flexible时隙或者符号传输数据而只能使用小区级配置的上行/下行时隙/符号传输数据,对于重复传输的情况,传输效率是非常低,初始接入时间增加。例如,对于Msg3重复传输,对于TDD模式小区,终端只能使用上行时隙发送Msg3,那么终端需要经历多个时隙配置周期才能完成预期的Msg3重复次数。如果可以使用flexible时隙或者符号发送Msg3,Msg3重复发送的时间将会缩短。进一步地,如果需要重复传输Msg2,MsgB,Msg4或者PUCCH repetition for HARQ-Ack for Msg4/MsgB,则也会遇到类似的问题。The NR system defines a method for the terminal to determine the configuration of the uplink and downlink time slots, and realizes the cell-level and user-level time slot configuration through Radio Resource Control (RadioResource Control, RRC) signaling and Downlink Control Information (Downlink Control Information, DCI). The terminal provides flexible uplink and downlink time slot configuration. However, the user-level time slot configuration needs to be in the connected state to configure all the cell-level and user-level uplink and downlink time slot configuration information to the terminal. In the initial access phase, the terminal can only obtain cell-level uplink and downlink time slot configurations. In the connected state, the flexible symbols configured at the cell level can be configured as downlink/uplink symbols through user-level configuration, or downlink/uplink transmission can be scheduled. The initial access terminal cannot obtain the user-level uplink and downlink time slot configuration, which may cause a conflict between the repeated transmission of Msg3 and the downlink transmission of the connected terminal on the flexible time slot or symbol. If the initial access terminal cannot transmit data using flexible timeslots or symbols and can only transmit data using uplink/downlink timeslots/symbols configured at the cell level, in the case of repeated transmission, the transmission efficiency is very low and the initial access time increases. For example, for the repeated transmission of Msg3, for a TDD mode cell, the terminal can only use the uplink time slot to send the Msg3, so the terminal needs to go through multiple timeslot configuration periods to complete the expected number of Msg3 repetitions. If the Msg3 can be transmitted using flexible time slots or symbols, the time for repeated transmission of the Msg3 will be shortened. Further, if it is necessary to repeatedly transmit Msg2, MsgB, Msg4 or PUCCH repetition for HARQ-Ack for Msg4/MsgB, a similar problem will also be encountered.

相关时隙确定方法无法保证非连接态下终端和网络侧设备对重复传输物理下行共享信道(Physical Downlink Shared Channel,PDSCH)/物理上行共享信道(PhysicalUplink Shared Channel,PUSCH)/物理上行控制信道(Physical uplink controlchannel,PUCCH)的时隙具有一致的理解,无法确保PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH重复传输成功,传输效率较低。The relevant time slot determination method cannot guarantee that the terminal and the network side equipment in the disconnected state will repeatedly transmit the Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH)/Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH)/Physical Uplink Control Channel (Physical Uplink Shared Channel) The time slot of the uplink control channel (PUCCH) has a consistent understanding, which cannot ensure the successful repeated transmission of PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH, and the transmission efficiency is low.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本申请实施例提供一种时间单元确定方法、装置、终端及网络侧设备,能够解决相关时隙确定方法无法保证非连接态下终端和网络侧设备对重复发送PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH的时隙具有一致的理解导致PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH重复传输失败、传输效率较低的问题。The embodiments of the present application provide a time unit determination method, apparatus, terminal, and network side equipment, which can solve the problem that the related time slot determination method cannot ensure that the terminal and network side equipment in a disconnected state have the same time slot for repeatedly sending PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH. Consistent understanding leads to the problem of repeated PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH transmission failure and low transmission efficiency.

第一方面,提供了一种时间单元确定方法,应用于终端,该方法包括:In a first aspect, a method for determining a time unit is provided, applied to a terminal, and the method includes:

终端确定可用时间单元;The terminal determines the available time unit;

其中,所述可用时间单元用于第一信息的传输;所述第一信息的传输占用所述可用时间单元的多个时间单元。Wherein, the available time unit is used for transmission of the first information; the transmission of the first information occupies multiple time units of the available time unit.

第二方面,提供了一种时间单元确定方法,应用于网络侧设备,该方法包括:In a second aspect, a method for determining a time unit is provided, which is applied to a network side device, and the method includes:

网络侧设备向终端发送下行信令,所述下行信令中携带可用时间单元的指示信息;The network side device sends downlink signaling to the terminal, where the downlink signaling carries indication information of available time units;

其中,所述可用时间单元用于第一信息的传输;所述第一信息的传输占用所述可用时间单元的多个时间单元;Wherein, the available time unit is used for transmission of the first information; the transmission of the first information occupies multiple time units of the available time unit;

其中,所述下行信令包括以下至少一项:下行控制信息DCI,系统消息,高层信令;所述下行信令承载于以下至少一项:物理下行控制信道PDCCH,物理下行共享信道PDSCH。Wherein, the downlink signaling includes at least one of the following: downlink control information DCI, system messages, and high-level signaling; the downlink signaling is carried in at least one of the following: physical downlink control channel PDCCH, physical downlink shared channel PDSCH.

第三方面,提供了一种时间单元确定装置,该装置包括:In a third aspect, a device for determining a time unit is provided, the device comprising:

第一确定单元,用于确定可用时间单元;a first determining unit for determining an available time unit;

其中,所述可用时间单元用于第一信息的传输;所述第一信息的传输占用所述可用时间单元的多个时间单元。Wherein, the available time unit is used for transmission of the first information; the transmission of the first information occupies multiple time units of the available time unit.

第四方面,提供了一种时间单元确定装置,该装置包括:In a fourth aspect, a device for determining a time unit is provided, the device comprising:

第一发送单元,用于向终端发送下行信令,所述下行信令中携带可用时间单元的指示信息;a first sending unit, configured to send downlink signaling to the terminal, where the downlink signaling carries indication information of available time units;

其中,所述可用时间单元用于第一信息的传输;所述第一信息的传输占用所述可用时间单元的多个时间单元;Wherein, the available time unit is used for transmission of the first information; the transmission of the first information occupies multiple time units of the available time unit;

其中,所述下行信令包括以下至少一项:下行控制信息DCI,系统消息,高层信令;所述下行信令承载于以下至少一项:物理下行控制信道PDCCH,物理下行共享信道PDSCH。Wherein, the downlink signaling includes at least one of the following: downlink control information DCI, system messages, and high-level signaling; the downlink signaling is carried in at least one of the following: physical downlink control channel PDCCH, physical downlink shared channel PDSCH.

第五方面,提供了一种终端,该终端包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。In a fifth aspect, a terminal is provided, the terminal includes a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored on the memory and executable on the processor, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor The steps of implementing the method as described in the first aspect.

第六方面,提供了一种终端,包括处理器及通信接口,其中,所述处理器用于确定可用时间单元;其中,所述可用时间单元用于第一信息的传输;所述第一信息的传输占用所述可用时间单元的多个时间单元。In a sixth aspect, a terminal is provided, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the processor is used to determine an available time unit; wherein the available time unit is used for transmission of first information; The transmission occupies a plurality of time units of the available time units.

第七方面,提供了一种网络侧设备,该网络侧设备包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第二方面所述的方法的步骤。In a seventh aspect, a network side device is provided, the network side device includes a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the program or instruction being executed by the The processor implements the steps of the method as described in the second aspect when executed.

第八方面,提供了一种网络侧设备,包括处理器及通信接口,其中,所述通信接口用于向终端发送下行信令,所述下行信令中携带可用时间单元的指示信息;其中,所述可用时间单元用于第一信息的传输;所述第一信息的传输占用所述可用时间单元的多个时间单元;其中,所述下行信令包括以下至少一项:下行控制信息DCI,系统消息,高层信令;所述下行信令承载于以下至少一项:物理下行控制信道PDCCH,物理下行共享信道PDSCH。In an eighth aspect, a network-side device is provided, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is used to send downlink signaling to a terminal, and the downlink signaling carries indication information of available time units; wherein, The available time unit is used for transmission of the first information; the transmission of the first information occupies multiple time units of the available time unit; wherein, the downlink signaling includes at least one of the following: downlink control information DCI, System message, high-level signaling; the downlink signaling is carried in at least one of the following: physical downlink control channel PDCCH, physical downlink shared channel PDSCH.

第九方面,提供了一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤,或者实现如第二方面所述的方法的步骤。In a ninth aspect, a readable storage medium is provided, and a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented, or the steps as described in the first aspect are implemented. The steps of the method of the second aspect.

第十方面,提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现如第一方面所述的方法,或实现如第二方面所述的方法。A tenth aspect provides a chip, the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to run a program or an instruction to implement the method according to the first aspect , or implement the method described in the second aspect.

第十一方面,提供了一种计算机程序/程序产品,所述计算机程序/程序产品被存储在非易失的存储介质中,所述程序/程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤,或者实现如第二方面所述的方法的步骤。In an eleventh aspect, a computer program/program product is provided, the computer program/program product is stored in a non-volatile storage medium, the program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the first The steps of the method of the aspect, or the steps of implementing the method of the second aspect.

在本申请实施例中,终端通过确定用于第一信息的传输的可用时间单元,所述第一信息的传输占用所述可用时间单元的多个时间单元,可以使得非连接态下终端和网络测设备对重复发送PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH的时间单元具有一致的理解,从而保证PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH重复传输成功,提升传输效率。In this embodiment of the present application, the terminal determines an available time unit for transmission of the first information, and the transmission of the first information occupies multiple time units of the available time unit, so that the terminal and the network in the disconnected state can be connected The test equipment has a consistent understanding of the time unit for repeated PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH transmission, thereby ensuring the successful repeated PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH transmission and improving transmission efficiency.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本申请实施例可应用的一种无线通信系统的结构图;FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a wireless communication system to which an embodiment of the present application can be applied;

图2为本申请实施例提供的时间单元确定方法的流程示意图之一;FIG. 2 is one of the schematic flowcharts of the method for determining a time unit provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图3为本申请实施例提供的时间单元确定方法的流程示意图之二;FIG. 3 is a second schematic flowchart of a method for determining a time unit provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图4为本申请实施例提供的时间单元确定装置的结构示意图之一;FIG. 4 is one of the schematic structural diagrams of the device for determining a time unit provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图5为本申请实施例提供的时间单元确定装置的结构示意图之二;FIG. 5 is the second schematic structural diagram of the apparatus for determining a time unit provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图6为本申请实施例提供的通信设备的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图7为实现本申请实施例的一种终端的硬件结构示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal implementing an embodiment of the present application;

图8为本申请实施例提供的网络侧设备的结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a network side device according to an embodiment of the present application.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art fall within the protection scope of this application.

本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的术语在适当情况下可以互换,以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施,且“第一”、“第二”所区别的对象通常为一类,并不限定对象的个数,例如第一对象可以是一个,也可以是多个。此外,说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一,字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。The terms "first", "second" and the like in the description and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that "first", "second" distinguishes Usually it is a class, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object may be one or multiple. In addition, "and/or" in the description and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/" generally indicates that the associated objects are in an "or" relationship.

值得指出的是,本申请实施例所描述的技术不限于长期演进型(Long TermEvolution,LTE)/LTE的演进(LTE-Advanced,LTE-A)系统,还可用于其他无线通信系统,诸如码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)、时分多址(Time DivisionMultiple Access,TDMA)、频分多址(Frequency Division Multiple Access,FDMA)、正交频分多址(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access,OFDMA)、单载波频分多址(Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access,SC-FDMA)和其他系统。本申请实施例中的术语“系统”和“网络”常被可互换地使用,所描述的技术既可用于以上提及的系统和无线电技术,也可用于其他系统和无线电技术。以下描述出于示例目的描述了新空口(New Radio,NR)系统,并且在以下大部分描述中使用NR术语,但是这些技术也可应用于NR系统应用以外的应用,如第6代(6th Generation,6G)通信系统。It is worth noting that the technologies described in the embodiments of this application are not limited to Long Term Evolution (LTE)/LTE-Advanced (LTE-Advanced, LTE-A) systems, and can also be used in other wireless communication systems, such as code division Multiple Access (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (Time Division Multiple Access, TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (Frequency Division Multiple Access, FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access, OFDMA) , Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) and other systems. The terms "system" and "network" in the embodiments of the present application are often used interchangeably, and the described technology can be used not only for the above-mentioned systems and radio technologies, but also for other systems and radio technologies. The following description describes a New Radio (NR) system for example purposes, and uses NR terminology in most of the description below, but the techniques can also be applied to applications other than NR system applications, such as 6th generation (6th generation ) Generation, 6G) communication system.

图1示出本申请实施例可应用的一种无线通信系统的结构图。无线通信系统包括终端11和网络侧设备12。其中,终端11也可以称作终端设备或者用户终端(UserEquipment,UE),终端11可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Computer)、膝上型电脑(LaptopComputer)或称为笔记本电脑、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、掌上电脑、上网本、超级移动个人计算机(ultra-mobile personal computer,UMPC)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device,MID)、可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)或车载设备(VUE)、行人终端(PUE)等终端侧设备,可穿戴式设备包括:智能手表、手环、耳机、眼镜等。需要说明的是,在本申请实施例并不限定终端11的具体类型。网络侧设备12可以是基站或核心网,其中,基站可被称为节点B、演进节点B、接入点、基收发机站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS)、无线电基站、无线电收发机、基本服务集(Basic Service Set,BSS)、扩展服务集(Extended Service Set,ESS)、B节点、演进型B节点(eNB)、家用B节点、家用演进型B节点、WLAN接入点、WiFi节点、发送接收点(Transmitting Receiving Point,TRP)或所述领域中其他某个合适的术语,只要达到相同的技术效果,所述基站不限于特定技术词汇,需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中仅以NR系统中的基站为例,但是并不限定基站的具体类型。FIG. 1 shows a structural diagram of a wireless communication system to which an embodiment of the present application can be applied. The wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network-side device 12 . The terminal 11 may also be called a terminal device or a user terminal (User Equipment, UE), and the terminal 11 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer) or a notebook computer, a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant) Digital Assistant, PDA), handheld computer, netbook, ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), mobile Internet Device (MID), wearable device (Wearable Device) or vehicle-mounted device (VUE) , Pedestrian Terminal (PUE) and other terminal-side devices, wearable devices include: smart watches, bracelets, headphones, glasses, etc. It should be noted that, the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific type of the terminal 11 . The network side device 12 may be a base station or a core network, wherein the base station may be referred to as a Node B, an evolved Node B, an access point, a Base Transceiver Station (BTS), a radio base station, a radio transceiver, a basic service Set (Basic Service Set, BSS), Extended Service Set (Extended Service Set, ESS), Node B, Evolved Node B (eNB), Home Node B, Home Evolved Node B, WLAN Access Point, WiFi Node, Transmission Transmitting Receiving Point (TRP) or some other suitable term in the field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to specific technical terms. The base station in the NR system is taken as an example, but the specific type of the base station is not limited.

NR支持两种类型的随机访问过程:Msg1的4步随机接入信道(4-step Randomaccess channel,4-step RACH)类型和MsgA的2步随机接入信道(2-step RACH)类型。两种类型的随机接入(Random Access,RA)过程都支持基于竞争的随机访问(Contention basedRandom Access,CBRA)和无竞争的随机访问(Contention free Random Access,CFRA)。2-step RACH流程一般应用于覆盖较好的区域,缩短终端接入时间。对于信号覆盖差的区域中,终端应该使用4-step RACH流程接入小区。NR supports two types of random access procedures: the 4-step Random access channel (4-step RACH) type of Msg1 and the 2-step RACH type of MsgA. Both types of random access (Random Access, RA) procedures support contention based random access (CBRA) and contention free random access (CFRA). The 2-step RACH process is generally used in areas with better coverage to shorten the terminal access time. For areas with poor signal coverage, the terminal should use the 4-step RACH procedure to access the cell.

在4-step RACH中,UE首先向网络侧设备发送Msg1,包含前导码preamble;UE发送了preamble之后,将在随机接入响应(Random access Response,RAR)时间窗内监听PDCCH,用回退(fallback)DCI格式即DCI 1_0,以接收用随机接入无线网络临时标识(RandomAccess radio network temporary identifier,RA-RNTI)加扰的PDCCH调度的RAR。若该RAR中的preamble索引index与UE发送的preamble index相同时,则认为成功接收了RAR,此时UE就可以停止监听RAR并根据RAR中携带的授权指示,发送Msg3;Msg3在上行共享信道(Uplink shared channel,UL-SCH)上传输,并使用混合自动重传请求(Hybrid AutomaticRepeat reQuest,HARQ),用RAR指示的TC-RNTI加扰PDCCH,用回退(fallback)DCI格式即DCI0_0来调度Msg3的重传。Msg3中需要包含每个UE唯一的标识Identity。该标志将用于步骤四的冲突解决Contention Resolution。网络侧设备收到Msg3后,将用TC-RNTI加扰的DCI0_0调度Msg4,当UE成功解码出Msg4中包含的终端冲突解决标识媒介访问控制实体(UEContention Resolution Identity MAC control element)与Msg3发送的UE ContentionResolution Identity匹配时,UE会认为随机接入成功并将RAR中携带的TC-RNTI设置成C-RNTI,即完成4步随机接入。需要注意,上述四步随机接入流程以及两步随机接入流程中,所有步骤都是单次发送,即每次发送只占用一个时隙,终端设备仅需要按照固定的时序关系接收和发送时隙。网络设备通过内部调度算法保证随机接入终端不与其他终端发生冲突。In 4-step RACH, the UE first sends Msg1 to the network side device, including the preamble preamble; after the UE sends the preamble, it will monitor the PDCCH within the Random Access Response (RAR) time window, and use the fallback ( fallback) DCI format, namely DCI 1_0, to receive the RAR scheduled by the PDCCH scrambled with the random access radio network temporary identifier (Random Access radio network temporary identifier, RA-RNTI). If the preamble index index in the RAR is the same as the preamble index sent by the UE, it is considered that the RAR has been successfully received. At this time, the UE can stop monitoring the RAR and send Msg3 according to the authorization instruction carried in the RAR; Msg3 is on the uplink shared channel ( Uplink shared channel, UL-SCH), and use Hybrid AutomaticRepeat reQuest (HARQ), scramble PDCCH with TC-RNTI indicated by RAR, and schedule Msg3 with fallback DCI format, DCI0_0 retransmission. The Msg3 needs to contain the unique identity of each UE. This flag will be used for Contention Resolution in Step 4. After receiving Msg3, the network side device will schedule Msg4 with DCI0_0 scrambled by TC-RNTI. When the UE successfully decodes the UE Contention Resolution Identity MAC control element contained in Msg4 and the UE Contention Resolution Identity MAC control element sent by Msg3 When the ContentionResolution Identity matches, the UE considers that the random access is successful and sets the TC-RNTI carried in the RAR to the C-RNTI, that is, the 4-step random access is completed. It should be noted that in the above four-step random access process and two-step random access process, all steps are single transmission, that is, each transmission only occupies one time slot, and the terminal device only needs to receive and transmit according to a fixed timing relationship. gap. The network equipment ensures that the random access terminal does not collide with other terminals through an internal scheduling algorithm.

当Msg3重复传输时,Msg3需要占用多个时隙。终端可以按照时序关系确定Msg3的第一次传输时隙;此外,终端和基站需要确定后续的多个时隙中哪些时隙可以用于Msg3重复传输。尤其是确定flexible时隙或者包含flexible符号的时隙是否可以用于Msg3重复传输。When the Msg3 is repeatedly transmitted, the Msg3 needs to occupy multiple time slots. The terminal can determine the first transmission time slot of Msg3 according to the time sequence relationship; in addition, the terminal and the base station need to determine which time slots in the subsequent multiple time slots can be used for repeated transmission of Msg3. In particular, it is determined whether flexible slots or slots containing flexible symbols can be used for Msg3 repeat transmission.

NR系统具有灵活的上下行时隙配置。无线资源的OFDM符号的类型有三类:下行符号DL symbol,上行符号UL symbol和灵活符号flexibility symbol。灵活符号可以用于传输下行信号也可以用于传输上行信号,实际的传输情况由系统的实际调度情况决定。NR的上下行时隙配置采用半静态配置方式,通过RRC信令(tdd-UL-DL-ConfigurationCommon和tdd-UL-DL-Configuration Dedicated)和下行控制信息(DCI 2_0)实现灵活时隙配置。The NR system has flexible configuration of uplink and downlink time slots. There are three types of OFDM symbols of radio resources: downlink symbols DL symbols, uplink symbols UL symbols and flexible symbols flexibility symbols. Flexible symbols can be used to transmit downlink signals or uplink signals, and the actual transmission situation is determined by the actual scheduling situation of the system. The uplink and downlink time slot configuration of NR adopts semi-static configuration mode, and flexible time slot configuration is realized through RRC signaling (tdd-UL-DL-ConfigurationCommon and tdd-UL-DL-Configuration Dedicated) and downlink control information (DCI 2_0).

在初始接入阶段,终端只能获取小区级的上下行时隙配置。在连接态可以通过用户级配置将小区级配置的flexible符号配置成下行/上行符号,或者调度下行/上行传输。初始接入的终端无法获取用户级的上下行时隙配置,可能在flexible时隙或者符合上造成重复传输Msg3和连接态终端的下行传输冲突。如果初始接入终端无法利用flexible时隙或者符号传输数据而只能使用小区级配置的上行/下行时隙/符号传输数据,对于重复传输的情况,传输效率是非常低,初始接入时间增加。进一步地,如果需要重复传输Msg2,MsgB,Msg4或者PUCCH repetition for HARQ-Ack for Msg4/MsgB,则也会遇到类似的问题。即需要确定flexible时隙或符号是否可用于重复传输。对于PUCCH repetition for HARQ-Ackfor MSG4/B和MSG3类似,需要保证这些时隙或符号用作上行传输;对于MSG2,MSG4的PDSCH的重复传输需要保证这些时隙或符号网络用作下行传输。In the initial access phase, the terminal can only obtain cell-level uplink and downlink time slot configurations. In the connected state, the flexible symbols configured at the cell level can be configured as downlink/uplink symbols through user-level configuration, or downlink/uplink transmission can be scheduled. The initial access terminal cannot obtain the user-level uplink and downlink time slot configuration, which may cause a conflict between the repeated transmission of Msg3 and the downlink transmission of the connected terminal in the flexible time slot or in compliance. If the initial access terminal cannot transmit data using flexible timeslots or symbols and can only transmit data using uplink/downlink timeslots/symbols configured at the cell level, in the case of repeated transmission, the transmission efficiency is very low and the initial access time increases. Further, if it is necessary to repeatedly transmit Msg2, MsgB, Msg4 or PUCCH repetition for HARQ-Ack for Msg4/MsgB, a similar problem will also be encountered. That is, it is necessary to determine whether flexible time slots or symbols are available for repeated transmission. For PUCCH repetition for HARQ-Ack for MSG4/B and MSG3, it is necessary to ensure that these time slots or symbols are used for uplink transmission; for MSG2, MSG4 repeated PDSCH transmission, it is necessary to ensure that these time slots or symbol networks are used for downlink transmission.

综上所述,需要定义新的时隙确定规则,保证非连接态下对重复发送PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH的时隙具有一致的理解,确保PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH重复传输成功,提升传输效率。To sum up, it is necessary to define a new time slot determination rule to ensure a consistent understanding of the time slot for repeated PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH transmission in the disconnected state, to ensure that the repeated PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH transmission is successful, and to improve transmission efficiency.

下面结合附图,通过一些实施例及其应用场景对本申请实施例提供的时间单元确定方法、装置、终端及网络侧设备进行详细地说明。The method, apparatus, terminal, and network-side device provided by the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings through some embodiments and application scenarios thereof.

图2为本申请实施例提供的时间单元确定方法的流程示意图之一。如图2所示,该方法包括以下步骤:FIG. 2 is one of the schematic flowcharts of the method for determining a time unit provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 2, the method includes the following steps:

步骤200、终端确定可用时间单元;Step 200, the terminal determines the available time unit;

其中,所述可用时间单元用于第一信息的传输;所述第一信息的传输占用所述可用时间单元的多个时间单元。Wherein, the available time unit is used for transmission of the first information; the transmission of the first information occupies multiple time units of the available time unit.

其中,时间单元可以是时隙,OFDM符号,子帧或无线帧。可选的,每个时间单元可以包括至少一个时隙,OFDM符号,子帧或无线帧。Wherein, the time unit may be a time slot, an OFDM symbol, a subframe or a radio frame. Optionally, each time unit may include at least one slot, OFDM symbol, subframe or radio frame.

可以理解的是,终端确定用于第一信息的传输的可用时间单元,所述第一信息的传输占用所述可用时间单元的多个时间单元。特别的,终端以重复传输的方式,多个时间单元上传输第一信息的多个副本。It can be understood that the terminal determines an available time unit for transmission of the first information, and the transmission of the first information occupies a plurality of time units of the available time unit. In particular, the terminal transmits multiple copies of the first information over multiple time units in a repeated transmission manner.

若所述第一信息的传输为上行传输,则所述可用时间单元为可用上行时间单元;若所述第一信息的传输为下行传输,则所述可用时间单元为可用下行时间单元。If the transmission of the first information is uplink transmission, the available time unit is an available uplink time unit; if the transmission of the first information is downlink transmission, the available time unit is an available downlink time unit.

可选的,终端确定可用上行时隙,所述可用上行时隙用于Msg3的传输,所述Msg3的传输占用所述可用上行时隙的多个时隙。Optionally, the terminal determines an available uplink timeslot, the available uplink timeslots are used for the transmission of Msg3, and the transmission of the Msg3 occupies multiple timeslots of the available uplink timeslots.

在本申请实施例中,终端通过确定用于第一信息的传输的可用时间单元,所述第一信息的传输占用所述可用时间单元的多个时间单元,可以使得非连接态下终端和网络测设备对重复发送PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH的时间单元具有一致的理解,确保PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH重复传输成功,提升传输效率。In this embodiment of the present application, the terminal determines an available time unit for transmission of the first information, and the transmission of the first information occupies multiple time units of the available time unit, so that the terminal and the network in the disconnected state can be connected The testing equipment has a consistent understanding of the time unit for repeated PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH transmission, ensuring successful repeated PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH transmission and improving transmission efficiency.

可选的,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the first information includes at least one of the following:

消息3 Msg3;message 3 Msg3;

承载消息4或消息B的混合自动重传响应的物理上行控制信道PUCCH for HARQ-ACK of Msg4/MsgB;The physical uplink control channel PUCCH for HARQ-ACK of Msg4/MsgB carrying the hybrid automatic retransmission response of message 4 or message B;

消息2 Msg2;message 2 Msg2;

消息B MsgB;messageB MsgB;

消息4 Msg4。Message 4 Msg4.

可选的,所述终端确定可用时间单元,包括:Optionally, the terminal determines the available time unit, including:

终端接收网络侧设备发送的下行信令,根据所述下行信令中携带的可用时间单元的指示信息,确定可用时间单元;或者,The terminal receives the downlink signaling sent by the network side device, and determines the available time unit according to the indication information of the available time unit carried in the downlink signaling; or,

终端基于协议预定义的时间单元配置规则,确定可用时间单元。The terminal determines the available time unit based on the time unit configuration rule predefined by the protocol.

其中,所述下行信令包括以下至少一项:下行控制信息DCI,系统消息,高层信令;所述下行信令承载于以下至少一项:物理下行控制信道PDCCH,物理下行共享信道PDSCH。Wherein, the downlink signaling includes at least one of the following: downlink control information DCI, system messages, and high-level signaling; the downlink signaling is carried in at least one of the following: physical downlink control channel PDCCH, physical downlink shared channel PDSCH.

可选的,在覆盖受限区域的终端发送Msg1(所述Msg1的参数可以与现有协议的参数相同,或者为Msg3重复传输功能而新定义的参数)。网络侧设备检测到Msg1并且根据Msg1的信号质量为终端配置Msg3重复传输。Optionally, the terminal in the limited coverage area sends Msg1 (the parameters of the Msg1 may be the same as the parameters of the existing protocol, or the parameters newly defined for the repeated transmission function of Msg3). The network side device detects Msg1 and configures the terminal for repeated transmission of Msg3 according to the signal quality of Msg1.

一种实施方式中,所述下行信令可以是第一信息传输的调度信令,所述第一信息传输的调度信令中携带可用时间单元的指示信息,所述调度信令承载于PDCCH或PDSCH。In an implementation manner, the downlink signaling may be scheduling signaling of first information transmission, the scheduling signaling of the first information transmission carries indication information of available time units, and the scheduling signaling is carried on the PDCCH or PDSCH.

一种实施方式中,所述下行信令可以是高层信令,如RRC信令,tdd-UL-DL-ConfigurationCommon和tdd-UL-DL-Configuration Dedicated。可用时间单元的指示信息承载于RRC信令中。In an embodiment, the downlink signaling may be higher layer signaling, such as RRC signaling, tdd-UL-DL-ConfigurationCommon and tdd-UL-DL-Configuration Dedicated. The indication information of the available time unit is carried in the RRC signaling.

一种实施方式中,所述下行信令可以是系统消息。可用时间单元的指示信息承载于系统消息中。In an implementation manner, the downlink signaling may be a system message. The indication information of the available time unit is carried in the system message.

可选的,所述下行信令是高层信令或者系统消息与物理层信令的组合。高层信令或者系统消息中包含多种可选的可用时间单元配置信息,通过物理层信令动态指示可用时间单元配置信息。Optionally, the downlink signaling is higher layer signaling or a combination of system messages and physical layer signaling. The high-layer signaling or system message contains a variety of optional available time unit configuration information, and the available time unit configuration information is dynamically indicated through physical layer signaling.

可选的,所述可用时间单元的指示信息可以显示地指示可用时间单元的配置信息,或者,隐式地指示可用时间单元配置信息。Optionally, the indication information of the available time unit may explicitly indicate the configuration information of the available time unit, or implicitly indicate the configuration information of the available time unit.

其中,可用时间单元配置信息包括以下至少一项:The available time unit configuration information includes at least one of the following:

一个时间单元配置周期内的可用于传输第一信息的时间单元;a time unit within a time unit configuration period that can be used to transmit the first information;

一个时间单元配置周期内的可用于传输第一信息的时间单元的传输方向;the transmission direction of the time unit that can be used to transmit the first information within a time unit configuration period;

一个时间单元配置周期内的flexible时隙/符号的传输方向。The transmission direction of flexible slots/symbols within a time unit configuration period.

所述时间单元配置周期可以是网络设备定义的上下时隙的循环周期。The time unit configuration period may be a cycle period of upper and lower time slots defined by the network device.

可选的,所述可用时间单元的指示信息用于显示或隐式指示以下至少一项:一个时间单元配置周期内的可用于传输第一信息的时间单元,一个时间单元配置周期内的可用于传输第一信息的时间单元的传输方向,所述时间单元配置周期内的flexible时隙/符号的传输方向。Optionally, the indication information of the available time unit is used to display or implicitly indicate at least one of the following: a time unit within a time unit configuration period that can be used to transmit the first information, and a time unit within a time unit configuration period that can be used to transmit the first information. The transmission direction of the time unit for transmitting the first information, where the time unit configures the transmission direction of the flexible time slot/symbol within the period.

可选的,隐式指示可用时间单元可以通过第一信息的第一个发送时隙来确定。Optionally, the implicitly indicated available time unit may be determined by the first transmission time slot of the first information.

例如,终端在进行Msg3重复传输时,通过网络侧设备的Msg3调度信令显式或者隐式地确定用于Msg3重复传输的可用上行时隙。其中,显示方式是在调度信令中显示指示可用的上行时隙。隐式方式是通过Msg3第一个发送时隙来确定。例如,Msg3重复发送a*M次需要占用a*M个时隙,通过Msg2的调度信息确定Msg3发送的第一个时隙,从所述第一个时隙开始连续M个时隙都为可用时隙,并且当前时间单元配置周期的连续a个时间单元配置周期中相同位置的时隙为可用时隙。所述M取值由下行信令动态指示或者协议预定义。For example, when the terminal performs the Msg3 repeated transmission, the available uplink time slot for the Msg3 repeated transmission is explicitly or implicitly determined by the Msg3 scheduling signaling of the network side device. Wherein, the display mode is to display and indicate available uplink time slots in the scheduling signaling. The implicit method is determined by the first transmission slot of Msg3. For example, Msg3 needs to occupy a*M time slots to repeatedly send a*M times, the first time slot sent by Msg3 is determined according to the scheduling information of Msg2, and M consecutive time slots are available from the first time slot time slot, and the time slot at the same position in a consecutive time unit configuration cycle of the current time unit configuration cycle is an available time slot. The value of M is dynamically indicated by downlink signaling or predefined by a protocol.

可选的,终端根据网络侧设备发送的下行信令中携带的可用时间单元的指示信息,以及已配置的上下行时间单元配置结果,确定可用时间单元。Optionally, the terminal determines the available time unit according to the indication information of the available time unit carried in the downlink signaling sent by the network side device and the configuration result of the configured uplink and downlink time units.

例如,终端根据系统已配置的RRC消息tdd-UL-DL-ConfigurationCommon和所述PDCCH或者PDSCH中的指示信息来确定可用上行时隙。所述可用上行时隙可以包括RRC消息中指示的上行时隙和上行符号以及RRC消息中指示的flexible且所述指示信息指示为上行的时隙和符号。For example, the terminal determines the available uplink time slot according to the RRC message tdd-UL-DL-ConfigurationCommon configured by the system and the indication information in the PDCCH or PDSCH. The available uplink timeslots may include uplink timeslots and uplink symbols indicated in the RRC message and flexible indicated in the RRC message, and the indication information indicates uplink timeslots and symbols.

一种可选的实施方式中,终端基于协议预定义的时间单元配置规则,确定可用时间单元。例如,上述M取值为协议预定义,当第一信息传输时,终端使用默认的M取值确定可用时间单元,或者终端仅根据系统消息配置上下行时隙配置选择传输方向相同的时间单元作为可用时间单元。In an optional implementation manner, the terminal determines the available time unit based on a time unit configuration rule predefined by the protocol. For example, the value of M is predefined in the protocol. When the first information is transmitted, the terminal uses the default value of M to determine the available time unit, or the terminal only configures the uplink and downlink time slots according to the system message and selects the time unit with the same transmission direction as the time unit. Available time units.

在本申请实施例中,终端基于网络侧设备发送的下行信令或协议预定义的时间单元配置规则,确定用于第一信息的传输的可用时间单元,所述第一信息的传输占用所述可用时间单元的多个时间单元,可以使得非连接态下终端和网络测设备对重复发送PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH的时间单元具有一致的理解,确保PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH重复传输成功,提升传输效率。In this embodiment of the present application, the terminal determines an available time unit for transmission of the first information based on downlink signaling sent by the network side device or a time unit configuration rule predefined by the protocol, and the transmission of the first information occupies the The multiple time units of the available time unit can enable the terminal and the network measurement equipment to have a consistent understanding of the time unit for repeated PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH transmission in the disconnected state, ensure the successful repeated transmission of PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH, and improve transmission efficiency.

下面说明可用时间单元的指示信息具体是如何被携带在下行信令中的。The following describes how the indication information of the available time unit is specifically carried in the downlink signaling.

可选的,所述根据所述下行信令中携带的可用时间单元的指示信息,确定可用时间单元,包括以下至少一项:Optionally, determining the available time unit according to the indication information of the available time unit carried in the downlink signaling includes at least one of the following:

在所述下行信令承载于PDCCH的情况下,根据所述PDCCH中承载的下行控制信息DCI的固定字段,确定可用时间单元;In the case that the downlink signaling is carried on the PDCCH, the available time unit is determined according to the fixed field of the downlink control information DCI carried in the PDCCH;

在所述下行信令承载于PDSCH的情况下,根据所述PDSCH中承载的第一内容,确定可用时间单元。When the downlink signaling is carried on the PDSCH, the available time unit is determined according to the first content carried in the PDSCH.

可以理解的是,一种实施方式中,下行信令承载于PDCCH,PDCCH中承载的下行控制信息DCI的固定字段用于指示可用时间单元配置信息。It can be understood that, in an embodiment, the downlink signaling is carried on the PDCCH, and the fixed field of the downlink control information DCI carried in the PDCCH is used to indicate the available time unit configuration information.

可选的,所述根据所述PDCCH中承载的下行控制信息DCI的固定字段,确定可用时间单元,包括以下至少一项:Optionally, determining the available time unit according to the fixed field of the downlink control information DCI carried in the PDCCH includes at least one of the following:

对于所述第一信息的初次传输,根据所述PDCCH中承载的随机接入无线网络临时标识RA-RNTI加扰的第一DCI中的固定字段,确定可用时间单元;For the initial transmission of the first information, the available time unit is determined according to the fixed field in the first DCI scrambled by the random access wireless network temporary identifier RA-RNTI carried in the PDCCH;

对于所述第一信息的传输或重复传输,根据所述PDCCH中承载的临时小区无线网络临时标识TC-RNTI加扰的第二DCI中的固定字段,确定可用时间单元。For the transmission or repeated transmission of the first information, the available time unit is determined according to the fixed field in the second DCI scrambled by the temporary cell radio network temporary identifier TC-RNTI carried in the PDCCH.

可选的,PDCCH可以承载对于Msg3初次传输的RA-RNTI加扰的DCI1_0,对于Msg3重传(retransmission)的TC-RNTI加扰的DCI 0_0,对于Msg4传输TC-RNTI加扰的DCI 0_0,或者新定义的非连接态下的DCI。Optionally, the PDCCH may carry RA-RNTI scrambled DCI1_0 for Msg3 initial transmission, TC-RNTI scrambled DCI 0_0 for Msg3 retransmission, TC-RNTI scrambled DCI 0_0 for Msg4 transmission, or Newly defined DCI in disconnected state.

可选的,所述第一DCI为DCI 1_0,第二DCI为DCI 0_0。Optionally, the first DCI is DCI 1_0, and the second DCI is DCI 0_0.

可选的,对于所述第一信息的初次传输,所述PDCCH中承载的随机接入无线网络临时标识RA-RNTI加扰的第一DCI中的固定字段用于指示可用时间单元配置信息。Optionally, for the initial transmission of the first information, the fixed field in the first DCI scrambled by the random access wireless network temporary identifier RA-RNTI carried in the PDCCH is used to indicate the available time unit configuration information.

例如,对于Msg3初传(初次传输),RA-RNTI加扰的DCI 1_0中的固定字段用于指示可用上行时隙的配置信息。For example, for Msg3 initial transmission (initial transmission), the fixed field in DCI 1_0 scrambled by RA-RNTI is used to indicate the configuration information of available uplink time slots.

可选的,对于所述第一信息的传输或重复传输,根据所述PDCCH中承载的临时小区无线网络临时标识TC-RNTI加扰的第二DCI中的固定字段,确定可用时间单元。Optionally, for the transmission or repeated transmission of the first information, an available time unit is determined according to a fixed field in the second DCI scrambled by the temporary cell wireless network temporary identifier TC-RNTI carried in the PDCCH.

例如,对于Msg3重传(重复传输),TC-RNTI加扰的DCI 0_0中固定字段用于指示可用上行时隙的配置信息。For example, for Msg3 retransmission (repeated transmission), the fixed field in DCI 0_0 scrambled by the TC-RNTI is used to indicate configuration information of available uplink time slots.

例如,对于Msg4传输,TC-RNTI加扰的DCI 0_0中固定字段用于指示可用上行时隙的配置信息。For example, for Msg4 transmission, the fixed field in DCI 0_0 scrambled by the TC-RNTI is used to indicate the configuration information of available uplink time slots.

一种实施方式中,下行信令承载于PDSCH,将PDSCH中承载的第一内容作为可用时间单元的指示信息,也即PDSCH中承载的第一内容用于指示可用时间单元配置信息。In an embodiment, the downlink signaling is carried on the PDSCH, and the first content carried in the PDSCH is used as the indication information of the available time unit, that is, the first content carried in the PDSCH is used to indicate the configuration information of the available time unit.

可选的,所述根据所述PDSCH中承载的第一内容,确定可用时间单元,包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the determining an available time unit according to the first content carried in the PDSCH includes at least one of the following:

对于所述第一信息的初次传输,根据所述PDSCH中承载的第一格式的消息2的随机接入响应RAR,确定可用时间单元;For the initial transmission of the first information, determine the available time unit according to the random access response RAR of the message 2 of the first format carried in the PDSCH;

对所述第一信息的传输,根据所述PDSCH中承载的第二格式的消息4Msg4,确定可用时间单元;For the transmission of the first information, the available time unit is determined according to the message 4Msg4 of the second format carried in the PDSCH;

其中,所述第一格式的Msg2 RAR通过压缩RAR上行UL授权grant中的部分字段或对RAR UL grant中的部分字段进行重新定义得到;Wherein, the Msg2 RAR in the first format is obtained by compressing some fields in the RAR uplink UL grant or redefining some fields in the RAR UL grant;

其中,第二格式的Msg4通过所述Msg4中包含的固定字段得到。Wherein, the Msg4 in the second format is obtained through the fixed fields included in the Msg4.

可选的,对于Msg3初传,Msg2 RAR PDSCH使用新的格式,压缩RAR UL grant中的部分字段,使用压缩出的字段来承载所述可用时间单元的指示信息,或者对RAR UL grant中的字段进行重新定义,增加指示可用时间单元的功能。具体地,例如时域资源配置(TimeDomain Resource Allocation,TDRA)字段或者发射功率控制(Transmit Power Control,TPC)字段中增加相应的参数定义,在指示TDRA或者TPC信息的时候同时指示可用上行时隙。Optionally, for the initial transmission of Msg3, the Msg2 RAR PDSCH uses a new format, compresses some fields in the RAR UL grant, and uses the compressed fields to carry the indication information of the available time unit, or compresses the fields in the RAR UL grant. Redefine it to add the ability to indicate available time units. Specifically, for example, a corresponding parameter definition is added to a Time Domain Resource Allocation (TDRA) field or a Transmit Power Control (TPC) field, and an available uplink time slot is indicated when TDRA or TPC information is indicated.

可选的,对于Msg4的传输,使用Msg4中包含的固定字段来承载可用时间单元的指示信息。Optionally, for the transmission of Msg4, the fixed field included in the Msg4 is used to carry the indication information of the available time unit.

在本申请实施例中,提供了调度信令中携带/承载的可用时间单元的指示信息的可能实现方式,终端通过获取调度信令中相应字段的信息,确定用于第一信息的传输的可用时间单元,所述第一信息的传输占用所述可用时间单元的多个时间单元,可以使得非连接态下终端和网络测设备对重复发送PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH的时间单元具有一致的理解,确保PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH重复传输成功。In the embodiment of the present application, a possible implementation manner of the indication information of the available time unit carried/carried in the scheduling signaling is provided, and the terminal determines the available time unit for transmission of the first information by acquiring the information of the corresponding field in the scheduling signaling. Time unit, the transmission of the first information occupies multiple time units of the available time unit, so that the terminal and the network measurement device in the disconnected state have a consistent understanding of the time unit for repeatedly sending PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH, ensuring that PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH repeated transmission is successful.

可选的,所述可用时间单元的指示信息满足以下至少一项:Optionally, the indication information of the available time unit satisfies at least one of the following:

所述可用时间单元的指示信息指示第一信息传输的第一个时间单元开始连续x个时间单元均为可用时间单元,其中,x由协议预定义或者系统消息配置或者所述指示信息指示;The indication information of the available time unit indicates that the first time unit of the first information transmission starts from the first time unit, and consecutive x time units are all available time units, where x is predefined by a protocol or configured by a system message or indicated by the indication information;

所述可用时间单元的指示信息指示多个候选上下行配置组合之一,所述多个候选上下行配置组合由协议预定义或系统消息配置或高层信令配置;The indication information of the available time unit indicates one of multiple candidate uplink and downlink configuration combinations, and the multiple candidate uplink and downlink configuration combinations are predefined by protocols or configured by system messages or by high-layer signaling;

所述可用时间单元的指示信息以位图bitmap的形式指示第一信息传输的第一个时间单元开始后续y个时间单元的传输方向,或者所有灵活flexible时间单元的传输方向,或者一个完整时间单元配置周期内所有时间单元的传输方向;The indication information of the available time unit indicates, in the form of a bitmap bitmap, the transmission direction of the first time unit of the first information transmission to start the subsequent y time units, or the transmission direction of all flexible time units, or a complete time unit. Configure the transmission direction of all time units within the configuration period;

所述可用时间单元的指示信息包括时间单元格式,所述时间单元格式用于指示网络侧设备配置的灵活时间单元的传输方向;The indication information of the available time unit includes a time unit format, where the time unit format is used to indicate the transmission direction of the flexible time unit configured by the network side device;

其中,x,y均为正整数。where x and y are positive integers.

可以理解的是,所述可用时间单元的指示信息具有如下可能的表达形式或内容:It can be understood that the indication information of the available time unit has the following possible expressions or contents:

指示第一信息传输的第一个时间单元开始连续x个时间单元均为可用时间单元,其中,x由协议预定义或者系统消息配置或者所述指示信息指示;Indicates that the first time unit of the first information transmission starts with consecutive x time units which are all available time units, wherein x is predefined by a protocol or configured by a system message or indicated by the indication information;

或者,指示多个候选上下行配置组合之一:Or, indicate one of multiple candidate uplink and downlink configuration combinations:

一个所述上下行配置组合为n比特序列,每个比特的值表示一个时间单元配置周期内对应时间单元的传输方向。One of the uplink and downlink configuration combinations is an n-bit sequence, and the value of each bit represents the transmission direction of the corresponding time unit within a time unit configuration period.

其中,所述n比特序列的第一个比特对应的时间单元为以下之一:Wherein, the time unit corresponding to the first bit of the n-bit sequence is one of the following:

一个时间单元配置周期的起始时间单元;The starting time unit of a time unit configuration period;

承载所述可用时间单元的指示信息的物理信道所在时间单元之后的第z个时间单元;the zth time unit after the time unit where the physical channel carrying the indication information of the available time unit is located;

调度所述第一信息传输的第一个时间单元;scheduling the first time unit of the first information transmission;

基于其他参考时间单元确定方式确定的时间单元;A time unit determined based on other reference time unit determination methods;

其中,n,z为正整数。Among them, n and z are positive integers.

或者,以位图bitmap的形式指示第一信息传输的第一个时间单元开始后续y个时间单元的传输方向,或者所有灵活flexible时间单元的传输方向,或者一个完整时间单元配置周期内所有时间单元的传输方向;Or, in the form of a bitmap, indicating the first time unit of the first information transmission to start the transmission direction of the subsequent y time units, or the transmission direction of all flexible time units, or all time units within a complete time unit configuration period direction of transmission;

或者,按照系统消息中上下行时隙配置的格式指示时间单元格式。例如,所述可用时间单元的指示信息分别指示一个时间单元配置周期内下行时间单元的数量和上行时间单元的数量。按照协议定义的上下行时间单元配置规则确定可用时间单元。Or, the time unit format is indicated according to the format of the uplink and downlink time slot configuration in the system message. For example, the indication information of the available time unit respectively indicates the number of downlink time units and the number of uplink time units in one time unit configuration period. The available time unit is determined according to the uplink and downlink time unit configuration rules defined by the protocol.

可选的,指示信息的作用可以是直接指示可用时间单元的位置;或者指示后续时间单元的上下行传输方向,与第一信息传输方向相同的时间单元为可用时间单元。Optionally, the role of the indication information may be to directly indicate the position of the available time unit; or to indicate the uplink and downlink transmission directions of subsequent time units, and the time unit that is the same as the first information transmission direction is the available time unit.

在本申请实施例中,提供了可用时间单元的指示信息的可能表达形式,终端通过获取可用时间单元的指示信息,确定用于第一信息的传输的可用时间单元,所述第一信息的传输占用所述可用时间单元的多个时间单元,可以使得非连接态下终端和网络测设备对重复发送PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH的时间单元具有一致的理解,确保PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH重复传输成功。In this embodiment of the present application, a possible expression form of the indication information of the available time unit is provided, and the terminal determines the available time unit for transmission of the first information by acquiring the indication information of the available time unit, and the transmission of the first information Occupying multiple time units of the available time unit can make the terminal and the network measurement device in the disconnected state have a consistent understanding of the time unit for repeatedly sending PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH, and ensure that the repeated PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH transmission is successful.

需要说明的是,可用时间单元的指示信息不应用与系统已配置(如通过RRC信令tdd-UL-DL-ConfigurationCommon配置)的上下行时间单元配置结果中各时间单元的传输方向发送冲突,即对于某个时隙或者符号,如果已被系统信息配置为下行或者上行,那么所述指示信息不应该配置为上行或者下行。因此,如果冲突发生,需要定义规则确定冲突时隙或者符号的传输方向,即定义系统配置信息和所述指示信息的优先级。It should be noted that the indication information of the available time unit should not conflict with the transmission direction of each time unit in the configuration result of the uplink and downlink time units configured by the system (for example, configured through RRC signaling tdd-UL-DL-ConfigurationCommon), that is, For a certain time slot or symbol, if the system information has been configured as downlink or uplink, the indication information should not be configured as uplink or downlink. Therefore, if a conflict occurs, a rule needs to be defined to determine the transmission direction of the conflicting time slot or symbol, that is, to define the system configuration information and the priority of the indication information.

可选的,所述终端确定可用时间单元,还包括:Optionally, the terminal determining the available time unit further includes:

在所述可用时间单元的指示信息和网络侧设备已配置的时间单元传输方向存在冲突的情况下,根据预设规则确定冲突时间单元的传输方向;In the case where there is a conflict between the indication information of the available time unit and the transmission direction of the time unit configured by the network side device, determine the transmission direction of the conflicting time unit according to a preset rule;

可选的,所述预设规则包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the preset rules include at least one of the following:

若所述指示信息指示的上行/下行时间单元中包含RRC配置的下行/上行时间单元,则所述指示信息无效;If the uplink/downlink time unit indicated by the indication information includes the downlink/uplink time unit configured by the RRC, the indication information is invalid;

发生冲突的时间单元按照RRC配置确定传输方向;The time unit in which the collision occurs determines the transmission direction according to the RRC configuration;

若所述指示信息指示的时间单元与同步信号块(synchronization signalblock,SSB)或者控制资源集(Control resource set,CORESET)#0所在时间单元冲突,则所述指示信息无效,或者,SSB或者CORESET#0所在时间单元不受指示信息影响;If the time unit indicated by the indication information conflicts with the time unit where the synchronization signal block (SSB) or the control resource set (Control resource set, CORESET) #0 is located, the indication information is invalid, or the SSB or CORESET# The time unit where 0 is located is not affected by the indication information;

若所述指示信息指示的时间单元在RRC中被配置为灵活时间单元,则确定所述时间单元为可用时间单元。If the time unit indicated by the indication information is configured as a flexible time unit in the RRC, the time unit is determined to be an available time unit.

可以理解的是,一般情况下,系统配置信息的优先级高于指示信息的优先级。It can be understood that, in general, the priority of the system configuration information is higher than that of the indication information.

可选的,在一个上下行时间单元配置周期内,用于第一信息传输的可用时间单元可以是仅包含所述指示信息指示的第一时间单元,或者,所述指示信息指示的第一时间单元以及系统配置信息中指示的第二时间单元,其中,第一时间单元与第二时间单元的传输方向相同。Optionally, within one uplink and downlink time unit configuration period, the available time unit for transmission of the first information may be the first time unit that only includes the first time unit indicated by the indication information, or the first time unit indicated by the indication information. unit and the second time unit indicated in the system configuration information, wherein the transmission direction of the first time unit and the second time unit is the same.

例如,在一个上下行时隙配置周期内,用于Msg3重复发送的可用上行时隙可以是仅包含所述指示信息指示的上行时隙,或者所述指示信息指示的时隙以及RRC配置中指示的上行时隙。For example, within one uplink and downlink time slot configuration period, the available uplink time slot for repeated transmission of Msg3 may be the uplink time slot indicated by the indication information only, or the time slot indicated by the indication information and the indication in the RRC configuration. the upstream time slot.

在本申请实施例中,提供了在所述可用时间单元的指示信息和网络侧设备已配置的时间单元传输方向存在冲突的情况下的解决方式,可以有效提升PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH重复传输的效率,缩短重复传输的完成时间。In the embodiment of the present application, a solution is provided in the case where there is a conflict between the indication information of the available time unit and the transmission direction of the time unit configured by the network side device, which can effectively improve the efficiency of PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH repeated transmission , reducing the completion time of repeated transmissions.

可选的,所述可用时间单元的有效时间包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the valid time of the available time unit includes at least one of the following:

在所述第一信息重复传输的时间内,按照所述第一信息初次传输指示的可用时间单元来执行所述第一信息的重复传输,并且在下一个时间单元配置周期内相同的时间单元位置上传输所述第一信息,第一信息重复传输完成后,所述可用时间单元配置失效。During the period of repeated transmission of the first information, the repeated transmission of the first information is performed according to the available time unit indicated by the initial transmission of the first information, and the repeated transmission of the first information is performed at the same time unit position in the next time unit configuration period. The first information is transmitted, and after the repeated transmission of the first information is completed, the configuration of the available time unit is invalid.

在进入连接态获得新的上下行时隙配置的指示信息之前,使用所述第一信息的可用时间单元配置结果;Before entering the connected state to obtain the indication information of the new uplink and downlink time slot configuration, use the available time unit configuration result of the first information;

仅在当前时间单元配置周期内有效,其中,对于下一个时间单元配置周期,终端监听相应配置信息。It is only valid in the current time unit configuration period, wherein, for the next time unit configuration period, the terminal monitors the corresponding configuration information.

可选的,第一信息重复传输完成后,恢复到RRC配置的时隙配置下工作。Optionally, after the repeated transmission of the first information is completed, the operation is restored to the time slot configuration configured by the RRC.

可选的,Msg3重传也使用Msg3初传时配置的上下行时隙配置,即按照Msg3初传指示的可用上行时隙来执行Msg3重复传输的重传操作。Optionally, the Msg3 retransmission also uses the configuration of the uplink and downlink time slots configured during the initial transmission of the Msg3, that is, the retransmission operation of the repeated transmission of the Msg3 is performed according to the available uplink time slots indicated by the initial transmission of the Msg3.

例如,系统调度Msg3重复传输四次,并且所述指示信息指示在一个上下行时隙周期内连续两个时隙用于传输Msg3。那么终端根据接收到的下行调度信息(RA-RNTI加扰的DCI和RAR)确定Msg3传输的第一个时隙(即起始时隙)并且连续传输两个时隙,并且在下一个上下行时隙配置周期内相同的时隙位置上传输Msg3。For example, the system schedules the transmission of Msg3 to be repeated four times, and the indication information indicates that two consecutive time slots are used to transmit Msg3 within one uplink and downlink time slot period. Then the terminal determines the first time slot (ie, the start time slot) of Msg3 transmission according to the received downlink scheduling information (RA-RNTI scrambled DCI and RAR) and transmits two time slots continuously, and when the next uplink and downlink Msg3 is transmitted at the same slot position within the slot configuration period.

例如,Msg3初传失败,系统调度Msg3重传并且在Msg3初传时使用的可用时间单元配置参数。For example, if the initial transmission of the Msg3 fails, the system schedules the retransmission of the Msg3 and configures the parameters of the available time unit used in the initial transmission of the Msg3.

可选的,终端接收到tdd-UL-DL-ConfigurationDedicated之前,一直使用所述第一信息的可用时间单元配置结果。Optionally, before the terminal receives tdd-UL-DL-ConfigurationDedicated, the configuration result of the available time unit of the first information is always used.

可选的,Msg3之后的上行消息(例如HARQ process for Msg4)可以使用Msg3阶段确定的上下行时隙配置来确定上行时隙,发送上行信息。例如,按照所述指示信息确定当前时隙配置周期内的各个时隙和符号的传输方向后,在之后的传输流程中都按照该Msg3阶段确定的上下行配置结果进行通信,直到接收到新的配置信息。Optionally, the uplink message after Msg3 (for example, HARQ process for Msg4) may use the uplink and downlink time slot configuration determined in the Msg3 phase to determine the uplink time slot, and send the uplink information. For example, after the transmission direction of each time slot and symbol in the current time slot configuration period is determined according to the indication information, the communication is performed according to the uplink and downlink configuration results determined in the Msg3 phase in the subsequent transmission process until a new time slot is received. configuration information.

可选的,所述可用时间单元仅在当前时间单元配置周期内有效,对于下一个时间单元配置周期,终端监听相应配置信息。Optionally, the available time unit is only valid in the current time unit configuration period, and for the next time unit configuration period, the terminal monitors the corresponding configuration information.

在本申请实施例中,提供了可用时间单元的有效时间,可以有效提升PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH重复传输的效率。In the embodiment of the present application, the effective time of the available time unit is provided, which can effectively improve the efficiency of repeated PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH transmission.

本申请实施例提供的时间单元确定方法,不仅适用于Msg3的传输,还适用于PUCCHfor HARQ-ACK of Msg4/MsgB、Msg2、MsgB、Msg4等消息的传输。The time unit determination method provided by the embodiment of the present application is not only applicable to the transmission of Msg3, but also to the transmission of messages such as PUCCH for HARQ-ACK of Msg4/MsgB, Msg2, MsgB, Msg4, etc.

可选的,在所述第一信息为Msg3的情况下,所述终端确定可用时间单元,包括:Optionally, when the first information is Msg3, the terminal determines the available time unit, including:

根据Msg2调度或者TC-RNTI加扰的DCI调度的结果,确定Msg3传输的第一个时间单元,并且更新时间单元配置周期中对应的时间单元为上行时间单元,在后续时间单元配置周期中采用相同的配置结果确定对应周期内的可用上行时间单元。According to the result of Msg2 scheduling or TC-RNTI scrambled DCI scheduling, determine the first time unit for Msg3 transmission, and update the corresponding time unit in the time unit configuration period as the uplink time unit, and use the same time unit in subsequent time unit configuration periods. The configuration result of , determines the available uplink time units in the corresponding period.

在现有协议中规定,如果系统消息中指示某时隙为flexible,基于调度的Msg3可以在该时隙上传输。It is stipulated in the existing protocol that if a system message indicates that a certain time slot is flexible, the scheduled Msg3 can be transmitted on this time slot.

更新的上行行时隙配置结果的有效时间可以持续到Msg3重复传输完成时,或者新的时隙配置信息生效时。The valid time of the updated uplink time slot configuration result may last until the repeated transmission of Msg3 is completed, or when the new time slot configuration information takes effect.

可选的,在所述第一信息为Msg3的情况下,所述终端基于协议预定义的时间单元配置规则,确定可用时间单元,包括以下至少一项:Optionally, when the first information is Msg3, the terminal determines an available time unit based on a time unit configuration rule predefined by the protocol, including at least one of the following:

将物理随机接入信道PRACH确定的上行时间单元更新为所述Msg3的可用时间单元;可选的,如果Msg3时频资源与PRACH时频资源冲突时,为不可用时间单元;Updating the uplink time unit determined by the physical random access channel PRACH to the available time unit of the Msg3; optionally, if the Msg3 time-frequency resource collides with the PRACH time-frequency resource, it is an unavailable time unit;

现有协议中规定,如果某个flexible时隙或者符号配置为传输探测参考信号(Sounding reference signal,SRS),PUCCH,PUSCH或者RACH,认为是上行时隙或者符号。It is stipulated in the existing protocol that if a certain flexible time slot or symbol is configured to transmit a sounding reference signal (Sounding reference signal, SRS), PUCCH, PUSCH or RACH, it is regarded as an uplink time slot or symbol.

在载波聚合(Carrier Aggregation,CA)场景下,通过其他小区的时间单元配置结果,确定本小区的时间单元配置结果。In a carrier aggregation (Carrier Aggregation, CA) scenario, the time unit configuration result of the current cell is determined according to the time unit configuration result of other cells.

可选的,如果其他小区的时间单元配置结果中某个时隙或者符号是上行,本小区对应的时隙或者符号也是上行。Optionally, if a certain time slot or symbol in the time unit configuration result of other cells is uplink, the time slot or symbol corresponding to this cell is also uplink.

可选的,在所述第一信息为PUCCH for HARQ-ACK of Msg4/MsgB的情况下,所述终端确定可用时间单元,包括以下至少一项:Optionally, when the first information is PUCCH for HARQ-ACK of Msg4/MsgB, the terminal determines an available time unit, including at least one of the following:

通过Msg4/MsgB PDSCH或者调度Msg4/MsgB的PDCCH中携带的可用时间单元的指示信息,确定上行可用时间单元;Determine the uplink available time unit through the indication information of the available time unit carried in the Msg4/MsgB PDSCH or the PDCCH of the scheduled Msg4/MsgB;

根据Msg3重复传输对应的可用上行时间单元的配置结果,或者根据随机接入信道RACH的随机接入时机(PRACH occasion,RO)资源的配置结果,或者根据其他小区的上下行配置结果,确定当前时间单元配置周期内的可用上行时间单元。Determine the current time according to the configuration result of the available uplink time unit corresponding to the Msg3 repeated transmission, or according to the configuration result of the random access occasion (PRACH occasion, RO) resource of the random access channel RACH, or according to the uplink and downlink configuration results of other cells Available uplink time units within the unit configuration period.

即PUCCH for HARQ-ACK of Msg4/MsgB的可用上行时隙可以通过Msg4/MsgBPDSCH或者调度Msg4/MsgB的PDCCH显示配置。即在发送contention resolution消息时携带相应的可用上行时隙的指示信息。That is, the available uplink time slots of the PUCCH for HARQ-ACK of Msg4/MsgB can be displayed and configured through the Msg4/MsgBPDSCH or the PDCCH scheduling Msg4/MsgB. That is, the indication information of the corresponding available uplink time slot is carried when the contention resolution message is sent.

PUCCH for HARQ-ACK of Msg4/MsgB的可用上行时隙也可以隐式配置。如果Msg3重复传输并且配置了可用上行时隙或者根据RACH的RO资源的配置结果或者根据其他小区的上下行配置结果,确定当前时隙配置周期内的(PUCCH)可用上行时隙。The available uplink time slots of PUCCH for HARQ-ACK of Msg4/MsgB can also be implicitly configured. If Msg3 is repeatedly transmitted and an available uplink time slot is configured, or according to the configuration result of the RO resource of the RACH or the uplink and downlink configuration results of other cells, determine the (PUCCH) available uplink time slot in the current time slot configuration period.

可选的,在所述第一信息为Msg2、MsgB或Msg4的情况下,所述终端确定可用时间单元,包括:Optionally, when the first information is Msg2, MsgB or Msg4, the terminal determines the available time unit, including:

根据SSB或者CORESET#0的时间单元确定可用下行时间单元。The available downlink time unit is determined according to the time unit of SSB or CORESET#0.

可选的,网络侧设备发送DCI,用于调度PDSCH of Msg2/MsgB/Msg4。所述DCI中包含了PDSCH of Msg2/MsgB/Msg4重复发送的次数以及可用下行时隙。所述PDSCH的重复次数可以显示地使用DCI的字段指示,或者与TDRA信息关联后联合指示,或者有协议规定或者系统消息配置。Optionally, the network side device sends DCI for scheduling PDSCH of Msg2/MsgB/Msg4. The DCI includes the number of times the PDSCH of Msg2/MsgB/Msg4 is repeatedly sent and the available downlink time slots. The repetition times of the PDSCH may be indicated by a field of the DCI explicitly, or indicated jointly after being associated with the TDRA information, or specified by a protocol or configured by a system message.

可选的,对于隐式方式,终端可以根据SSB的时隙或者CORESET#0的时隙来确定下行时隙。如果是基于符号或者时隙粒度的指示方法,则修改为下行符号或者时隙作为可用的下行传输资源或者可用下行传输资源的一部分(还可以包含RRC信令指示的静态/半静态下行符号和时隙)。按照PDSCH重复规则(例如,NR中定义的重复发送规则)确定为可能的传输资源或者时隙。Optionally, for the implicit mode, the terminal may determine the downlink time slot according to the time slot of the SSB or the time slot of CORESET#0. If it is an indication method based on symbol or time slot granularity, modify it to downlink symbols or time slots as available downlink transmission resources or a part of available downlink transmission resources (it may also include static/semi-static downlink symbols and time slots indicated by RRC signaling). gap). The possible transmission resources or time slots are determined according to the PDSCH repetition rule (eg, the repetition transmission rule defined in the NR).

在本申请实施例中,在不能获取用户级时间单元配置信息的情况下,终端确定可用时间单元,使得非连接态下终端和网络测设备对重复发送PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH的时间单元具有一致的理解,确保PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH重复传输成功。In the embodiment of the present application, when the user-level time unit configuration information cannot be obtained, the terminal determines the available time unit, so that the terminal and the network measurement device in the disconnected state have the same time unit for repeatedly sending PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH It is understood that the repeated transmission of PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH is guaranteed to be successful.

图3为本申请实施例提供的时间单元确定方法的流程示意图之二。如图3所示,该方法包括以下步骤:FIG. 3 is a second schematic flowchart of a method for determining a time unit provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 3, the method includes the following steps:

步骤300、网络侧设备向终端发送下行信令,所述下行信令中携带可用时间单元的指示信息;Step 300: The network side device sends downlink signaling to the terminal, where the downlink signaling carries indication information of available time units;

其中,所述可用时间单元用于第一信息的传输;所述第一信息的传输占用所述可用时间单元的多个时间单元;Wherein, the available time unit is used for transmission of the first information; the transmission of the first information occupies multiple time units of the available time unit;

其中,所述下行信令包括以下至少一项:下行控制信息DCI,系统消息,高层信令;所述下行信令承载于以下至少一项:物理下行控制信道PDCCH,物理下行共享信道PDSCH。Wherein, the downlink signaling includes at least one of the following: downlink control information DCI, system messages, and high-level signaling; the downlink signaling is carried in at least one of the following: physical downlink control channel PDCCH, physical downlink shared channel PDSCH.

可选的,在覆盖受限区域的终端发送Msg1(所述Msg1的参数可以与现有协议的参数相同,或者为Msg3重复传输功能而新定义的参数)。网络侧设备检测到Msg1并且根据Msg1的信号质量为终端配置Msg3重复传输。Optionally, the terminal in the limited coverage area sends Msg1 (the parameters of the Msg1 may be the same as the parameters of the existing protocol, or the parameters newly defined for the repeated transmission function of Msg3). The network side device detects Msg1 and configures the terminal for repeated transmission of Msg3 according to the signal quality of Msg1.

一种实施方式中,所述下行信令可以是第一信息传输的调度信令,所述第一信息传输的调度信令中携带可用时间单元的指示信息,所述调度信令承载于PDCCH或PDSCH。In an implementation manner, the downlink signaling may be scheduling signaling of first information transmission, the scheduling signaling of the first information transmission carries indication information of available time units, and the scheduling signaling is carried on the PDCCH or PDSCH.

一种实施方式中,所述下行信令可以是高层信令,如RRC信令,tdd-UL-DL-ConfigurationCommon和tdd-UL-DL-Configuration Dedicated。可用时间单元的指示信息承载于RRC信令中。In an embodiment, the downlink signaling may be higher layer signaling, such as RRC signaling, tdd-UL-DL-ConfigurationCommon and tdd-UL-DL-Configuration Dedicated. The indication information of the available time unit is carried in the RRC signaling.

一种实施方式中,所述下行信令可以是系统消息。可用时间单元的指示信息承载于系统消息中。In an implementation manner, the downlink signaling may be a system message. The indication information of the available time unit is carried in the system message.

可选的,所述下行信令是高层信令或者系统消息与物理层信令的组合。高层信令或者系统消息中包含多种可选的可用时间单元配置信息,通过物理层信令动态指示可用时间单元配置信息。Optionally, the downlink signaling is higher layer signaling or a combination of system messages and physical layer signaling. The high-layer signaling or system message contains a variety of optional available time unit configuration information, and the available time unit configuration information is dynamically indicated through physical layer signaling.

可选的,所述可用时间单元的指示信息可以显示地指示可用时间单元配置信息,或者,隐式地指示可用时间单元配置信息。Optionally, the indication information of the available time unit may explicitly indicate the available time unit configuration information, or implicitly indicate the available time unit configuration information.

其中,可用时间单元配置信息包括以下至少一项:The available time unit configuration information includes at least one of the following:

一个时间单元配置周期内的可用于传输第一信息的时间单元;a time unit within a time unit configuration period that can be used to transmit the first information;

一个时间单元配置周期内的可用于传输第一信息的时间单元的传输方向;the transmission direction of the time unit that can be used to transmit the first information within a time unit configuration period;

一个时间单元配置周期内的flexible时隙/符号的传输方向。The transmission direction of flexible slots/symbols within a time unit configuration period.

所述时间单元配置周期可以是网络设备定义的上下时隙的循环周期。The time unit configuration period may be a cycle period of upper and lower time slots defined by the network device.

可选的,所述可用时间单元的指示信息用于显示或隐式指示以下至少一项:一个时间单元配置周期内的可用于传输第一信息的时间单元,一个时间单元配置周期内的可用于传输第一信息的时间单元的传输方向,所述时间单元配置周期内的flexible时隙/符号的传输方向。Optionally, the indication information of the available time unit is used to display or implicitly indicate at least one of the following: a time unit within a time unit configuration period that can be used to transmit the first information, and a time unit within a time unit configuration period that can be used to transmit the first information. The transmission direction of the time unit for transmitting the first information, where the time unit configures the transmission direction of the flexible time slot/symbol within the period.

可选的,隐式指示可用时间单元可以通过第一信息的第一个发送时隙来确定。Optionally, the implicitly indicated available time unit may be determined by the first transmission time slot of the first information.

在本申请实施例中,网络侧设备向终端发送携带可用时间单元的指示信息的下行信令,使得终端基于该可用时间单元的指示信息,确定用于第一信息的传输的可用时间单元,可以使得非连接态下终端和网络测设备对重复发送PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH的时间单元具有一致的理解,确保PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH重复传输成功,提升传输效率。In this embodiment of the present application, the network side device sends downlink signaling carrying indication information of the available time unit to the terminal, so that the terminal determines the available time unit for transmission of the first information based on the indication information of the available time unit, which can be This enables the terminal and the network measurement device to have a consistent understanding of the time unit for repeatedly transmitting PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH in a disconnected state, ensuring successful repeated PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH transmission and improving transmission efficiency.

可选的,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the first information includes at least one of the following:

消息3 Msg3;message 3 Msg3;

承载消息4或消息B的混合自动重传响应的物理上行控制信道PUCCH for HARQ-ACK of Msg4/MsgB;The physical uplink control channel PUCCH for HARQ-ACK of Msg4/MsgB carrying the hybrid automatic retransmission response of message 4 or message B;

消息2 Msg2;message 2 Msg2;

消息B MsgB;messageB MsgB;

消息4 Msg4。Message 4 Msg4.

可选的,所述网络侧设备向终端发送下行信令,包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the network side device sends downlink signaling to the terminal, including at least one of the following:

网络侧设备向终端发送PDDCH,通过所述PDCCH中承载的下行控制信息DCI的固定字段表示所述可用时间单元的指示信息;The network side device sends the PDDCH to the terminal, and indicates the indication information of the available time unit through the fixed field of the downlink control information DCI carried in the PDCCH;

网络侧设备向终端发送PDSCH,通过所述PDSCH中承载的第一内容表示所述可用时间单元指示信息。The network side device sends the PDSCH to the terminal, and the available time unit indication information is represented by the first content carried in the PDSCH.

可以理解的是,一种实施方式中,下行信令承载于PDCCH,PDCCH中承载的下行控制信息DCI的固定字段用于指示可用时间单元配置信息。It can be understood that, in an embodiment, the downlink signaling is carried on the PDCCH, and the fixed field of the downlink control information DCI carried in the PDCCH is used to indicate the available time unit configuration information.

可选的,所述通过所述PDCCH中承载的下行控制信息DCI的固定字段表示所述可用时间单元的指示信息,包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the indication information of the available time unit represented by the fixed field of the downlink control information DCI carried in the PDCCH includes at least one of the following:

对于所述第一信息的初次传输,通过所述PDCCH中承载的随机接入无线网络临时标识RA-RNTI加扰的第一DCI中的固定字段表示所述可用时间单元的指示信息;For the initial transmission of the first information, the indication information of the available time unit is represented by a fixed field in the first DCI scrambled by the random access wireless network temporary identifier RA-RNTI carried in the PDCCH;

对于所述第一信息的传输或重复传输,通过所述PDCCH中承载的临时小区无线网络临时标识TC-RNTI加扰的第二DCI中的固定字段表示所述可用时间单元的指示信息。For the transmission or repeated transmission of the first information, the indication information of the available time unit is represented by a fixed field in the second DCI scrambled by the temporary cell radio network temporary identifier TC-RNTI carried in the PDCCH.

可选的,PDCCH可以承载对于Msg3或Msg2初次传输RA-RNTI加扰的DCI 1_0,对于Msg3重传(retransmission)的TC-RNTI加扰的DCI 0_0,对于Msg4传输TC-RNTI加扰的DCI0_0,或者新定义的非连接态下的DCI。Optionally, the PDCCH may carry DCI 1_0 scrambled with RA-RNTI for the initial transmission of Msg3 or Msg2, DCI 0_0 scrambled with TC-RNTI for Msg3 retransmission, DCI 0_0 scrambled with TC-RNTI for Msg4 transmission, Or the newly defined DCI in the disconnected state.

可选的,所述第一DCI为DCI 1_0,第二DCI为DCI 0_0。Optionally, the first DCI is DCI 1_0, and the second DCI is DCI 0_0.

可选的,对于所述第一信息的初次传输,所述PDCCH中承载的随机接入无线网络临时标识RA-RNTI加扰的第一DCI中的固定字段用于指示可用时间单元配置信息。Optionally, for the initial transmission of the first information, the fixed field in the first DCI scrambled by the random access wireless network temporary identifier RA-RNTI carried in the PDCCH is used to indicate the available time unit configuration information.

例如,对于Msg3初传(初次传输),RA-RNTI加扰的DCI 1_0中的固定字段用于指示可用上行时隙的配置信息。For example, for Msg3 initial transmission (initial transmission), the fixed field in DCI 1_0 scrambled by RA-RNTI is used to indicate the configuration information of available uplink time slots.

可选的,对于所述第一信息的传输或重复传输,根据所述PDCCH中承载的临时小区无线网络临时标识TC-RNTI加扰的第二DCI中的固定字段,确定可用时间单元。Optionally, for the transmission or repeated transmission of the first information, an available time unit is determined according to a fixed field in the second DCI scrambled by the temporary cell wireless network temporary identifier TC-RNTI carried in the PDCCH.

例如,对于Msg3重传(重复传输),TC-RNTI加扰的DCI 0_0中固定字段用于指示可用上行时隙的配置信息。For example, for Msg3 retransmission (repeated transmission), the fixed field in DCI 0_0 scrambled by the TC-RNTI is used to indicate configuration information of available uplink time slots.

例如,对于Msg4传输,TC-RNTI加扰的DCI 0_0中固定字段用于指示可用上行时隙的配置信息。For example, for Msg4 transmission, the fixed field in DCI 0_0 scrambled by the TC-RNTI is used to indicate the configuration information of available uplink time slots.

一种实施方式中,下行信令承载于PDSCH,将PDSCH中承载的第一内容作为可用时间单元的指示信息,也即PDSCH中承载的第一内容用于指示可用时间单元配置信息。In an embodiment, the downlink signaling is carried on the PDSCH, and the first content carried in the PDSCH is used as the indication information of the available time unit, that is, the first content carried in the PDSCH is used to indicate the configuration information of the available time unit.

可选的,所述通过所述PDSCH中承载的第一内容表示所述可用时间单元指示信息,包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the available time unit indication information represented by the first content carried in the PDSCH includes at least one of the following:

对于所述第一信息的初次传输,通过所述PDSCH中承载的第一格式的消息2的随机接入响应RAR表示所述可用时间单元指示信息;For the initial transmission of the first information, the available time unit indication information is indicated by the random access response RAR of the message 2 in the first format carried in the PDSCH;

对所述第一信息的传输,通过所述PDSCH中承载的第二格式的消息4Msg4表示所述可用时间单元指示信息;For the transmission of the first information, the available time unit indication information is represented by the message 4Msg4 in the second format carried in the PDSCH;

其中,所述第一格式的Msg2 RAR通过压缩RAR上行UL授权grant中的部分字段或对RAR UL grant中的部分字段进行重新定义得到;Wherein, the Msg2 RAR in the first format is obtained by compressing some fields in the RAR uplink UL grant or redefining some fields in the RAR UL grant;

其中,第二格式的Msg4通过所述Msg4中包含的固定字段得到。Wherein, the Msg4 in the second format is obtained through the fixed fields included in the Msg4.

可选的,对于Msg3初传,Msg2 RAR PDSCH使用新的格式,压缩RAR UL grant中的部分字段,使用压缩出的字段来承载所述可用时间单元的指示信息,或者对RAR UL grant中的字段进行重新定义,增加指示可用时间单元的功能。具体地,例如TDRA字段或者TPC字段中增加相应的参数定义,在指示TDRA或者TPC信息的时候同时指示可用上行时隙。Optionally, for the initial transmission of Msg3, the Msg2 RAR PDSCH uses a new format, compresses some fields in the RAR UL grant, and uses the compressed fields to carry the indication information of the available time unit, or compresses the fields in the RAR UL grant. Redefine it to add the ability to indicate available time units. Specifically, for example, a corresponding parameter definition is added to the TDRA field or the TPC field, and an available uplink time slot is also indicated when the TDRA or TPC information is indicated.

可选的,对于Msg4的传输,使用Msg4中包含的固定字段来承载可用时间单元的指示信息。Optionally, for the transmission of Msg4, the fixed field included in the Msg4 is used to carry the indication information of the available time unit.

在本申请实施例中,提供了调度信令中携带/承载的可用时间单元的指示信息的可能实现方式,可以使得非连接态下终端和网络测设备对重复发送PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH的时间单元具有一致的理解,确保PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH重复传输成功。In the embodiment of the present application, a possible implementation manner of the indication information of the available time unit carried/carried in the scheduling signaling is provided, so that the terminal and the network measurement device in the disconnected state can repeatedly send the time unit of PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH Have a consistent understanding to ensure that PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH repeated transmissions are successful.

可选的,所述可用时间单元的指示信息满足以下至少一项:Optionally, the indication information of the available time unit satisfies at least one of the following:

所述可用时间单元的指示信息指示第一信息传输的第一个时间单元开始连续x个时间单元均为可用时间单元,其中,x由协议预定义或者系统消息配置或者所述指示信息指示;The indication information of the available time unit indicates that the first time unit of the first information transmission starts from the first time unit, and consecutive x time units are all available time units, where x is predefined by a protocol or configured by a system message or indicated by the indication information;

所述可用时间单元的指示信息指示多个候选上下行配置组合之一,所述多个候选上下行配置组合由协议预定义或系统消息配置或高层信令配置;The indication information of the available time unit indicates one of multiple candidate uplink and downlink configuration combinations, and the multiple candidate uplink and downlink configuration combinations are predefined by the protocol or configured by system messages or high-layer signaling;

所述可用时间单元的指示信息以位图bitmap的形式指示第一信息传输的第一个时间单元开始后续y个时间单元的传输方向,或者所有灵活flexible时间单元的传输方向,或者一个完整时间单元配置周期内所有时间单元的传输方向;The indication information of the available time unit indicates in the form of a bitmap bitmap the transmission direction of the first time unit of the first information transmission starting from the subsequent y time units, or the transmission direction of all flexible time units, or a complete time unit. Configure the transmission direction of all time units within the configuration period;

所述可用时间单元的指示信息包括时间单元格式,所述时间单元格式用于指示网络侧设备配置的灵活时间单元的传输方向;The indication information of the available time unit includes a time unit format, where the time unit format is used to indicate the transmission direction of the flexible time unit configured by the network side device;

其中,x,y均为正整数。where x and y are positive integers.

可用理解的是,所述可用时间单元的指示信息具有如下可能的表达形式或内容:It can be understood that the indication information of the available time unit has the following possible expressions or contents:

指示第一信息传输的第一个时间单元开始连续y个时间单元均为可用时间单元,其中,y由协议预定义或者系统消息配置或者所述指示信息指示;Indicating that the first time unit of the first information transmission starts from the first time unit, the consecutive y time units are all available time units, wherein y is predefined by the protocol or configured by the system message or indicated by the indication information;

或者,指示多个候选上下行配置组合之一:Or, indicate one of multiple candidate uplink and downlink configuration combinations:

一个所述上下行配置组合为n比特序列,每个比特的值表示一个时间单元配置周期内对应时间单元的传输方向。One of the uplink and downlink configuration combinations is an n-bit sequence, and the value of each bit represents the transmission direction of the corresponding time unit within a time unit configuration period.

其中,所述n比特序列的第一个比特对应的时间单元为以下之一:Wherein, the time unit corresponding to the first bit of the n-bit sequence is one of the following:

一个时间单元配置周期的起始时间单元;The starting time unit of a time unit configuration period;

承载所述可用时间单元的指示信息的物理信道所在时间单元之后的第x个时间单元;the xth time unit after the time unit where the physical channel carrying the indication information of the available time unit is located;

调度所述第一信息传输的第一个时间单元;scheduling the first time unit of the first information transmission;

基于其他参考时间单元确定方式确定的时间单元;A time unit determined based on other reference time unit determination methods;

其中,x为正整数。where x is a positive integer.

或者,以位图bitmap的形式指示第一信息传输的第一个时间单元开始后续z个时间单元的传输方向,或者所有灵活flexible时间单元的传输方向,或者一个完整时间单元配置周期内所有时间单元的传输方向;Or, in the form of a bitmap, indicating the first time unit of the first information transmission to start the transmission direction of the subsequent z time units, or the transmission direction of all flexible time units, or all time units within a complete time unit configuration period direction of transmission;

或者,按照系统消息中上下行时隙配置的格式指示时间单元格式。例如,所述可用时间单元的指示信息分别指示一个时间单元配置周期内下行时间单元的数量和上行时间单元的数量。按照协议定义的上下行时间单元配置规则确定可用时间单元。Or, the time unit format is indicated according to the format of the uplink and downlink time slot configuration in the system message. For example, the indication information of the available time unit respectively indicates the number of downlink time units and the number of uplink time units in one time unit configuration period. The available time unit is determined according to the uplink and downlink time unit configuration rules defined by the protocol.

可选的,指示信息的作用可以是直接指示可用时间单元的位置;或者指示后续时间单元的上下行传输方向,与第一信息传输方向相同的时间单元为可用时间单元。Optionally, the role of the indication information may be to directly indicate the position of the available time unit; or to indicate the uplink and downlink transmission directions of subsequent time units, and the time unit that is the same as the first information transmission direction is the available time unit.

在本申请实施例中,提供了可用时间单元的指示信息的可能实现方式,可以使得非连接态下终端和网络测设备对重复发送PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH的时间单元具有一致的理解,确保PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH重复传输成功。In the embodiment of the present application, a possible implementation of the indication information of the available time unit is provided, so that the terminal and the network measurement device in the disconnected state have a consistent understanding of the time unit for repeatedly sending PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH, ensuring that the PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH is repeatedly sent. PUSCH/PUCCH repeated transmission is successful.

可选的,所述可用时间单元的有效时间包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the valid time of the available time unit includes at least one of the following:

在所述第一信息重复传输的时间内,按照所述第一信息初次传输指示的可用时间单元来执行所述第一信息的重复传输,并且在下一个时间单元配置周期内相同的时间单元位置上传输所述第一信息,第一信息重复传输完成后,所述可用时间单元配置失效;During the period of repeated transmission of the first information, the repeated transmission of the first information is performed according to the available time unit indicated by the initial transmission of the first information, and the repeated transmission of the first information is performed at the same time unit position in the next time unit configuration period. The first information is transmitted, and after the repeated transmission of the first information is completed, the configuration of the available time unit is invalid;

在进入连接态获得新的可用时间单元的指示信息之前,使用所述第一信息的可用时间单元配置结果;Before entering the connection state to obtain the indication information of the new available time unit, use the available time unit configuration result of the first information;

仅在当前时间单元配置周期内有效,其中,对于下一个时间单元配置周期,终端监听相应配置信息。It is only valid in the current time unit configuration period, wherein, for the next time unit configuration period, the terminal monitors the corresponding configuration information.

可选的,Msg3重传也使用Msg3初传时配置的上下行时隙配置,即按照Msg3初传指示的可用上行时隙来执行Msg3重复传输的重传操作。Optionally, the Msg3 retransmission also uses the configuration of the uplink and downlink time slots configured during the initial transmission of the Msg3, that is, the retransmission operation of the repeated transmission of the Msg3 is performed according to the available uplink time slots indicated by the initial transmission of the Msg3.

可选的,第一信息重复传输结束后,恢复到RRC配置的时隙配置下工作。Optionally, after the repeated transmission of the first information is completed, the operation is restored to the time slot configuration configured by the RRC.

例如,系统调度Msg3重复传输四次,并且所述指示信息指示在一个上下行时隙周期内连续两个时隙用于传输Msg3。那么终端根据接收到的下行调度信息(RA-RNTI加扰的DCI和RAR)确定Msg3传输的第一个时隙(即起始时隙)并且连续传输两个时隙,并且在下一个上下行时隙配置周期内相同的时隙位置上传输Msg3。For example, the system schedules the transmission of Msg3 to be repeated four times, and the indication information indicates that two consecutive time slots are used to transmit Msg3 within one uplink and downlink time slot period. Then the terminal determines the first time slot (ie, the start time slot) of Msg3 transmission according to the received downlink scheduling information (RA-RNTI scrambled DCI and RAR) and transmits two time slots continuously, and when the next uplink and downlink Msg3 is transmitted at the same slot position within the slot configuration period.

例如,Msg3初传失败,系统调度Msg3重传并且在Msg3初传时使用的可用时间单元配置参数。For example, if the initial transmission of the Msg3 fails, the system schedules the retransmission of the Msg3 and configures the parameters of the available time unit used in the initial transmission of the Msg3.

可选的,终端接收到tdd-UL-DL-ConfigurationDedicated之前,一直使用所述第一信息的可用时间单元配置结果。Optionally, before the terminal receives tdd-UL-DL-ConfigurationDedicated, the configuration result of the available time unit of the first information is always used.

可选的,Msg3之后的上行消息(例如HARQ process for Msg4)可以使用Msg3阶段确定的上下行时隙配置来确定上行时隙,发送上行信息。例如,按照所述指示信息确定当前时隙配置周期内的各个时隙和符号的传输方向后,在之后的传输流程中都按照该Msg3阶段确定的上下行配置结果进行通信,直到接收到新的配置信息。Optionally, the uplink message after Msg3 (for example, HARQ process for Msg4) may use the uplink and downlink time slot configuration determined in the Msg3 phase to determine the uplink time slot, and send the uplink information. For example, after the transmission direction of each time slot and symbol in the current time slot configuration period is determined according to the indication information, the communication is performed according to the uplink and downlink configuration results determined in the Msg3 phase in the subsequent transmission process until a new time slot is received. configuration information.

可选的,所述可用时间单元仅在当前时间单元配置周期内有效,对于下一个时间单元配置周期,终端监听相应配置信息。Optionally, the available time unit is only valid in the current time unit configuration period, and for the next time unit configuration period, the terminal monitors the corresponding configuration information.

在本申请实施例中,在终端不能获取用户级时间单元配置信息的情况下,网络侧设备向终端提供可用时间单元的有效时间,使得非连接态下终端和网络测设备对重复发送PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH的时间单元具有一致的理解,确保PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH重复传输成功。In the embodiment of the present application, in the case where the terminal cannot obtain the configuration information of the user-level time unit, the network side device provides the terminal with the valid time of the available time unit, so that the terminal and the network measurement device in the disconnected state can repeatedly send PDSCH/PUSCH The time unit of /PUCCH has a consistent understanding to ensure successful repeated transmission of PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH.

需要说明的是,本申请实施例提供的时间单元确定方法,执行主体可以为时间单元确定装置,或者,该时间单元确定装置中的用于执行时间单元确定方法的控制模块。本申请实施例中以时间单元确定装置执行时间单元确定方法为例,说明本申请实施例提供的时间单元确定装置。It should be noted that, in the method for determining a time unit provided by the embodiment of the present application, the execution subject may be a device for determining a time unit, or a control module in the device for determining a time unit for executing the method for determining a time unit. In the embodiment of the present application, the time unit determining device provided by the embodiment of the present application is described by taking the time unit determining device executing the time unit determining method as an example.

图4为本申请实施例提供的时间单元确定装置的结构示意图之一,如图4所示,该装置包括:FIG. 4 is one of the schematic structural diagrams of the device for determining a time unit provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 4 , the device includes:

第一确定单元410,用于确定可用时间单元;a first determining unit 410, configured to determine an available time unit;

其中,所述可用时间单元用于第一信息的传输;所述第一信息的传输占用所述可用时间单元的多个时间单元。Wherein, the available time unit is used for transmission of the first information; the transmission of the first information occupies multiple time units of the available time unit.

在本申请实施例中,在不能获取用户级时间单元配置信息的情况下,通过确定用于第一信息的传输的可用时间单元,所述第一信息的传输占用所述可用时间单元的多个时间单元,可以使得非连接态下终端和网络测设备对重复发送PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH的时间单元具有一致的理解,确保PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH重复传输成功。In this embodiment of the present application, in the case where the user-level time unit configuration information cannot be obtained, by determining an available time unit for the transmission of the first information, the transmission of the first information occupies a plurality of the available time units The time unit can make the terminal and the network measurement device in the disconnected state have a consistent understanding of the time unit for repeatedly sending PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH, and ensure that the repeated PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH transmission is successful.

可选的,所述第一确定单元用于:Optionally, the first determining unit is used for:

接收网络侧设备发送的下行信令,根据所述下行信令中携带的可用时间单元的指示信息,确定可用时间单元;或者,Receive the downlink signaling sent by the network side device, and determine the available time unit according to the indication information of the available time unit carried in the downlink signaling; or,

基于协议预定义的时间单元配置规则,确定可用时间单元;Determine the available time unit based on the time unit configuration rules predefined by the protocol;

其中,所述下行信令包括以下至少一项:下行控制信息DCI,系统消息,高层信令;所述下行信令承载于以下至少一项:物理下行控制信道PDCCH,物理下行共享信道PDSCH。Wherein, the downlink signaling includes at least one of the following: downlink control information DCI, system messages, and high-level signaling; the downlink signaling is carried in at least one of the following: physical downlink control channel PDCCH, physical downlink shared channel PDSCH.

可选的,所述根据所述下行信令中携带的可用时间单元的指示信息,确定可用时间单元,包括以下至少一项:Optionally, determining the available time unit according to the indication information of the available time unit carried in the downlink signaling includes at least one of the following:

在所述下行信令承载于PDCCH的情况下,根据所述PDCCH中承载的下行控制信息DCI的固定字段,确定可用时间单元;In the case that the downlink signaling is carried on the PDCCH, the available time unit is determined according to the fixed field of the downlink control information DCI carried in the PDCCH;

在所述下行信令承载于PDSCH的情况下,根据所述PDSCH中承载的第一内容,确定可用时间单元。When the downlink signaling is carried on the PDSCH, the available time unit is determined according to the first content carried in the PDSCH.

可选的,所述根据所述PDCCH中承载的下行控制信息DCI的固定字段,确定可用时间单元,包括以下至少一项:Optionally, determining the available time unit according to the fixed field of the downlink control information DCI carried in the PDCCH includes at least one of the following:

对于所述第一信息的初次传输,根据所述PDCCH中承载的随机接入无线网络临时标识RA-RNTI加扰的第一DCI中的固定字段,确定可用时间单元;For the initial transmission of the first information, the available time unit is determined according to the fixed field in the first DCI scrambled by the random access wireless network temporary identifier RA-RNTI carried in the PDCCH;

对于所述第一信息的传输或重复传输,根据所述PDCCH中承载的临时小区无线网络临时标识TC-RNTI加扰的第二DCI中的固定字段,确定可用时间单元。For the transmission or repeated transmission of the first information, the available time unit is determined according to the fixed field in the second DCI scrambled by the temporary cell radio network temporary identifier TC-RNTI carried in the PDCCH.

可选的,所述根据所述PDSCH中承载的第一内容,确定可用时间单元,包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the determining an available time unit according to the first content carried in the PDSCH includes at least one of the following:

对于所述第一信息的初次传输,根据所述PDSCH中承载的第一格式的消息2 Msg2的随机接入响应RAR,确定可用时间单元;For the initial transmission of the first information, the available time unit is determined according to the random access response RAR of the message 2 Msg2 in the first format carried in the PDSCH;

对所述第一信息的传输,根据所述PDSCH中承载的第二格式的消息4Msg4,确定可用时间单元;For the transmission of the first information, the available time unit is determined according to the message 4Msg4 of the second format carried in the PDSCH;

其中,所述第一格式的Msg2 RAR通过压缩RAR上行UL授权grant中的部分字段或对RAR UL grant中的部分字段进行重新定义得到;Wherein, the Msg2 RAR in the first format is obtained by compressing some fields in the RAR uplink UL grant or redefining some fields in the RAR UL grant;

其中,第二格式的Msg4通过所述Msg4中包含的固定字段得到。Wherein, the Msg4 in the second format is obtained through the fixed fields included in the Msg4.

可选的,所述可用时间单元的指示信息满足以下至少一项:Optionally, the indication information of the available time unit satisfies at least one of the following:

所述可用时间单元的指示信息指示第一信息传输的第一个时间单元开始连续x个时间单元均为可用时间单元,其中,x由协议预定义或者系统消息配置或者所述指示信息指示;The indication information of the available time unit indicates that the first time unit of the first information transmission starts from the first time unit, and consecutive x time units are all available time units, where x is predefined by a protocol or configured by a system message or indicated by the indication information;

所述可用时间单元的指示信息指示多个候选上下行配置组合之一,所述多个候选上下行配置组合由协议预定义或系统消息配置或高层信令配置;The indication information of the available time unit indicates one of multiple candidate uplink and downlink configuration combinations, and the multiple candidate uplink and downlink configuration combinations are predefined by the protocol or configured by system messages or high-layer signaling;

所述可用时间单元的指示信息以位图bitmap的形式指示第一信息传输的第一个时间单元开始后续y个时间单元的传输方向,或者所有灵活flexible时间单元的传输方向,或者一个完整时间单元配置周期内所有时间单元的传输方向;The indication information of the available time unit indicates in the form of a bitmap bitmap the transmission direction of the first time unit of the first information transmission starting from the subsequent y time units, or the transmission direction of all flexible time units, or a complete time unit. Configure the transmission direction of all time units within the configuration period;

所述可用时间单元的指示信息包括时间单元格式,所述时间单元格式用于指示网络侧设备配置的灵活时间单元的传输方向;The indication information of the available time unit includes a time unit format, where the time unit format is used to indicate the transmission direction of the flexible time unit configured by the network side device;

其中,x,y均为正整数。where x and y are positive integers.

可选的,所述第一确定单元,还用于:Optionally, the first determining unit is further configured to:

在所述可用时间单元的指示信息和网络侧设备已配置的时间单元传输方向存在冲突的情况下,根据预设规则确定冲突时间单元的传输方向;In the case where there is a conflict between the indication information of the available time unit and the transmission direction of the time unit configured by the network side device, determine the transmission direction of the conflicting time unit according to a preset rule;

其中,所述预设规则包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the preset rules include at least one of the following:

若所述指示信息指示的上行/下行时间单元中包含RRC配置的下行/上行时间单元,则所述指示信息无效;If the uplink/downlink time unit indicated by the indication information includes the downlink/uplink time unit configured by the RRC, the indication information is invalid;

发生冲突的时间单元按照RRC配置确定传输方向;The time unit in which the collision occurs determines the transmission direction according to the RRC configuration;

若所述指示信息指示的时间单元与同步信号块SSB或者控制资源集CORESET#0所在时间单元冲突,则所述指示信息无效,或者,SSB或者CORESET#0所在时间单元不受指示信息影响;If the time unit indicated by the indication information conflicts with the time unit where the synchronization signal block SSB or the control resource set CORESET#0 is located, the indication information is invalid, or the time unit where the SSB or CORESET#0 is located is not affected by the indication information;

若所述指示信息指示的时间单元在RRC中被配置为灵活时间单元,则确定所述时间单元为可用时间单元。If the time unit indicated by the indication information is configured as a flexible time unit in the RRC, the time unit is determined to be an available time unit.

可选的,所述可用时间单元的有效时间包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the valid time of the available time unit includes at least one of the following:

在所述第一信息重复传输的时间内,按照所述第一信息初次传输指示的可用时间单元来执行所述第一信息的重复传输,并且在下一个时间单元配置周期内相同的时间单元位置上传输所述第一信息,第一信息重复传输完成后,所述可用时间单元配置失效;During the period of repeated transmission of the first information, the repeated transmission of the first information is performed according to the available time unit indicated by the initial transmission of the first information, and the repeated transmission of the first information is performed at the same time unit position in the next time unit configuration period. The first information is transmitted, and after the repeated transmission of the first information is completed, the configuration of the available time unit is invalid;

在进入连接态获得新的上下行时隙配置的指示信息之前,使用所述第一信息的可用时间单元配置结果;Before entering the connected state to obtain the indication information of the new uplink and downlink time slot configuration, use the available time unit configuration result of the first information;

仅在当前时间单元配置周期内有效,其中,对于下一个时间单元配置周期,监听相应配置信息。It is only valid in the current time unit configuration period, wherein, for the next time unit configuration period, the corresponding configuration information is monitored.

可选的,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the first information includes at least one of the following:

消息3 Msg3;message 3 Msg3;

承载消息4或消息B的混合自动重传响应的物理上行控制信道PUCCH for HARQ-ACK of Msg4/MsgB;The physical uplink control channel PUCCH for HARQ-ACK of Msg4/MsgB carrying the hybrid automatic retransmission response of message 4 or message B;

消息2 Msg2;message 2 Msg2;

消息B MsgB;messageB MsgB;

消息4 Msg4。Message 4 Msg4.

可选的,在所述第一信息为Msg3的情况下,所述第一确定单元用于:Optionally, when the first information is Msg3, the first determining unit is used for:

根据Msg2调度或者TC-RNTI加扰的DCI调度的结果,确定Msg3传输的第一个时间单元,并且更新时间单元配置周期中对应的时间单元为上行时间单元,在后续时间单元配置周期中采用相同的配置结果确定对应周期内的可用上行时间单元。According to the result of Msg2 scheduling or TC-RNTI scrambled DCI scheduling, determine the first time unit for Msg3 transmission, and update the corresponding time unit in the time unit configuration period as the uplink time unit, and use the same time unit in subsequent time unit configuration periods. The configuration result of , determines the available uplink time units in the corresponding period.

可选的,在所述第一信息为Msg3的情况下,所述基于协议预定义的时间单元配置规则,确定可用时间单元,包括以下至少一项:Optionally, in the case where the first information is Msg3, the available time unit is determined based on the time unit configuration rule predefined by the protocol, including at least one of the following:

将物理随机接入信道PRACH确定的上行时间单元更新为所述Msg3的可用时间单元;updating the uplink time unit determined by the physical random access channel PRACH to the available time unit of the Msg3;

在载波聚合CA场景下,通过其他小区的时间单元配置结果,确定本小区的时间单元配置结果。In the carrier aggregation CA scenario, the time unit configuration result of the current cell is determined according to the time unit configuration result of other cells.

可选的,在所述第一信息为PUCCH for HARQ-ACK of Msg4/MsgB的情况下,所述第一确定单元用于执行以下至少一项:Optionally, when the first information is PUCCH for HARQ-ACK of Msg4/MsgB, the first determining unit is configured to perform at least one of the following:

通过Msg4/MsgB PDSCH或者调度Msg4/MsgB的PDCCH中携带的可用时间单元的指示信息,确定上行可用时间单元;Determine the uplink available time unit through the indication information of the available time unit carried in the Msg4/MsgB PDSCH or the PDCCH of the scheduled Msg4/MsgB;

根据Msg3重复传输对应的可用上行时间单元的配置结果,或者根据随机接入信道RACH的随机接入时机RO资源的配置结果,或者根据其他小区的上下行配置结果,确定当前时间单元配置周期内的可用上行时间单元。According to the configuration result of the available uplink time unit corresponding to Msg3 repeated transmission, or according to the configuration result of the random access opportunity RO resource of the random access channel RACH, or according to the uplink and downlink configuration results of other cells, determine the current time unit configuration period. Available uplink time units.

可选的,在所述第一信息为Msg2、MsgB或Msg4的情况下,所述第一确定单元用于:Optionally, when the first information is Msg2, MsgB or Msg4, the first determining unit is used for:

根据SSB或者CORESET#0的时间单元确定可用下行时间单元。The available downlink time unit is determined according to the time unit of SSB or CORESET#0.

在本申请实施例中,在不能获取用户级时间单元配置信息的情况下,确定可用时间单元,使得非连接态下终端和网络测设备对重复发送PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH的时间单元具有一致的理解,确保PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH重复传输成功。In the embodiment of the present application, when the user-level time unit configuration information cannot be obtained, the available time unit is determined, so that the terminal and the network measurement device in the disconnected state have a consistent understanding of the time unit for repeatedly sending PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH , to ensure that the PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH repeated transmission is successful.

本申请实施例中的时间单元确定装置可以是装置,具有操作系统的装置或电子设备,也可以是终端中的部件、集成电路、或芯片。该装置或电子设备可以是移动终端,也可以为非移动终端。示例性的,移动终端可以包括但不限于上述所列举的终端11的类型,非移动终端可以为服务器、网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage,NAS)、个人计算机(personal computer,PC)、电视机(television,TV)、柜员机或者自助机等,本申请实施例不作具体限定。The apparatus for determining a time unit in this embodiment of the present application may be an apparatus, an apparatus having an operating system or an electronic device, and may also be a component, an integrated circuit, or a chip in a terminal. The apparatus or electronic device may be a mobile terminal or a non-mobile terminal. Exemplarily, the mobile terminal may include, but is not limited to, the types of terminals 11 listed above, and the non-mobile terminal may be a server, a network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), a personal computer (personal computer, PC), a television ( television, TV), teller machine, or self-service machine, etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.

本申请实施例提供的时间单元确定装置能够实现图2的方法实施例实现的各个过程,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The apparatus for determining a time unit provided in this embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment in FIG. 2 , and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, details are not described here.

图5为本申请实施例提供的时间单元确定装置的结构示意图之二。如图5所示,该装置包括:FIG. 5 is a second schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for determining a time unit provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 5, the device includes:

第一发送单元510,用于向终端发送下行信令,所述下行信令中携带可用时间单元的指示信息;a first sending unit 510, configured to send downlink signaling to the terminal, where the downlink signaling carries indication information of available time units;

其中,所述可用时间单元用于第一信息的传输;所述第一信息的传输占用所述可用时间单元的多个时间单元;Wherein, the available time unit is used for transmission of the first information; the transmission of the first information occupies multiple time units of the available time unit;

其中,所述下行信令包括以下至少一项:下行控制信息DCI,系统消息,高层信令;所述下行信令承载于以下至少一项:物理下行控制信道PDCCH,物理下行共享信道PDSCH。Wherein, the downlink signaling includes at least one of the following: downlink control information DCI, system messages, and high-level signaling; the downlink signaling is carried in at least one of the following: physical downlink control channel PDCCH, physical downlink shared channel PDSCH.

在本申请实施例中,通过向终端发送携带可用时间单元的指示信息的下行信令,使得终端基于该可用时间单元的指示信息,确定用于第一信息的传输的可用时间单元,可以使得非连接态下终端和网络测设备对重复发送PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH的时间单元具有一致的理解,确保PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH重复传输成功。In this embodiment of the present application, by sending the downlink signaling carrying the indication information of the available time unit to the terminal, so that the terminal determines the available time unit for transmission of the first information based on the indication information of the available time unit, so that the non- In the connected state, the terminal and the network measurement device have a consistent understanding of the time unit for repeated PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH transmission, ensuring that the PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH repeated transmission is successful.

可选的,所述第一发送单元用于执行以下至少一项:Optionally, the first sending unit is configured to perform at least one of the following:

向终端发送PDDCH,通过所述PDCCH中承载的下行控制信息DCI的固定字段表示所述可用时间单元的指示信息;Send the PDDCH to the terminal, and indicate the indication information of the available time unit through the fixed field of the downlink control information DCI carried in the PDCCH;

向终端发送PDSCH,通过所述PDSCH中承载的第一内容表示所述可用时间单元指示信息。The PDSCH is sent to the terminal, and the available time unit indication information is represented by the first content carried in the PDSCH.

可选的,所述通过所述PDCCH中承载的下行控制信息DCI的固定字段表示所述可用时间单元的指示信息,包括:Optionally, the indication information of the available time unit represented by the fixed field of the downlink control information DCI carried in the PDCCH includes:

对于所述第一信息的初次传输,通过所述PDCCH中承载的随机接入无线网络临时标识RA-RNTI加扰的第一DCI中的固定字段表示所述可用时间单元的指示信息;For the initial transmission of the first information, the indication information of the available time unit is represented by a fixed field in the first DCI scrambled by the random access wireless network temporary identifier RA-RNTI carried in the PDCCH;

对于所述第一信息的传输或重复传输,通过所述PDCCH中承载的临时小区无线网络临时标识TC-RNTI加扰的第二DCI中的固定字段表示所述可用时间单元的指示信息。For the transmission or repeated transmission of the first information, the indication information of the available time unit is represented by a fixed field in the second DCI scrambled by the temporary cell radio network temporary identifier TC-RNTI carried in the PDCCH.

可选的,所述通过所述PDSCH中承载的第一内容表示所述可用时间单元指示信息,包括:Optionally, the indication information of the available time unit represented by the first content carried in the PDSCH includes:

对于所述第一信息的初次传输,通过所述PDSCH中承载的第一格式的消息2 Msg2的随机接入响应RAR表示所述可用时间单元指示信息;For the initial transmission of the first information, the available time unit indication information is indicated by the random access response RAR of the message 2 Msg2 in the first format carried in the PDSCH;

对所述第一信息的传输,通过所述PDSCH中承载的第二格式的消息4Msg4表示所述可用时间单元指示信息;For the transmission of the first information, the available time unit indication information is represented by the message 4Msg4 in the second format carried in the PDSCH;

其中,所述第一格式的Msg2 RAR通过压缩RAR上行UL授权grant中的部分字段或对RAR UL grant中的部分字段进行重新定义得到;Wherein, the Msg2 RAR in the first format is obtained by compressing some fields in the RAR uplink UL grant or redefining some fields in the RAR UL grant;

其中,第二格式的Msg4通过所述Msg4中包含的固定字段得到。Wherein, the Msg4 in the second format is obtained through the fixed fields included in the Msg4.

可选的,所述可用时间单元的指示信息满足以下至少一项:Optionally, the indication information of the available time unit satisfies at least one of the following:

所述可用时间单元的指示信息指示第一信息传输的第一个时间单元开始连续x个时间单元均为可用时间单元,其中,x由协议预定义或者系统消息配置或者所述指示信息指示;The indication information of the available time unit indicates that the first time unit of the first information transmission starts from the first time unit, and consecutive x time units are all available time units, where x is predefined by a protocol or configured by a system message or indicated by the indication information;

所述可用时间单元的指示信息指示多个候选上下行配置组合之一,所述多个候选上下行配置组合由协议预定义或系统消息配置或高层信令配置;The indication information of the available time unit indicates one of multiple candidate uplink and downlink configuration combinations, and the multiple candidate uplink and downlink configuration combinations are predefined by the protocol or configured by system messages or high-layer signaling;

所述可用时间单元的指示信息以位图bitmap的形式指示第一信息传输的第一个时间单元开始后续y个时间单元的传输方向,或者所有灵活flexible时间单元的传输方向,或者一个完整时间单元配置周期内所有时间单元的传输方向;The indication information of the available time unit indicates in the form of a bitmap bitmap the transmission direction of the first time unit of the first information transmission starting from the subsequent y time units, or the transmission direction of all flexible time units, or a complete time unit. Configure the transmission direction of all time units within the configuration period;

所述可用时间单元的指示信息包括时间单元格式,所述时间单元格式用于指示网络侧设备配置的灵活时间单元的传输方向;The indication information of the available time unit includes a time unit format, where the time unit format is used to indicate the transmission direction of the flexible time unit configured by the network side device;

其中,x,y均为正整数。where x and y are positive integers.

可选的,所述可用时间单元的有效时间包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the valid time of the available time unit includes at least one of the following:

在所述第一信息重复传输的时间内,按照所述第一信息初次传输指示的可用时间单元来执行所述第一信息的重复传输,并且在下一个时间单元配置周期内相同的时间单元位置上传输所述第一信息,第一信息重复传输完成后,所述可用时间单元配置失效;During the period of repeated transmission of the first information, the repeated transmission of the first information is performed according to the available time unit indicated by the initial transmission of the first information, and the repeated transmission of the first information is performed at the same time unit position in the next time unit configuration period. The first information is transmitted, and after the repeated transmission of the first information is completed, the configuration of the available time unit is invalid;

在进入连接态获得新的可用时间单元的指示信息之前,使用所述第一信息的可用时间单元配置结果;Before entering the connection state to obtain the indication information of the new available time unit, use the available time unit configuration result of the first information;

仅在当前时间单元配置周期内有效,其中,对于下一个时间单元配置周期,终端监听相应配置信息。It is only valid in the current time unit configuration period, wherein, for the next time unit configuration period, the terminal monitors the corresponding configuration information.

可选的,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the first information includes at least one of the following:

消息3 Msg3;message 3 Msg3;

承载消息4或消息B的混合自动重传响应的物理上行控制信道PUCCH for HARQ-ACK of Msg4/MsgB;The physical uplink control channel PUCCH for HARQ-ACK of Msg4/MsgB carrying the hybrid automatic retransmission response of message 4 or message B;

消息2 Msg2;message 2 Msg2;

消息B MsgB;messageB MsgB;

消息4 Msg4。Message 4 Msg4.

在本申请实施例中,在终端不能获取用户级时间单元配置信息的情况下,通过向终端提供可用时间单元的有效时间,使得非连接态下终端和网络测设备对重复发送PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH的时间单元具有一致的理解,确保PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH重复传输成功。In the embodiment of the present application, in the case where the terminal cannot obtain the configuration information of the user-level time unit, the terminal and the network measurement device in the disconnected state can repeatedly send PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH by providing the terminal with the valid time of the available time unit. The time unit has a consistent understanding to ensure successful PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH repeated transmission.

本申请实施例中的时间单元确定装置可以是装置,具有操作系统的装置或电子设备,也可以是终端中的部件、集成电路、或芯片。该装置或电子设备可以是移动终端,也可以为非移动终端。示例性的,移动终端可以包括但不限于上述所列举的终端11的类型,非移动终端可以为服务器、网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage,NAS)、个人计算机(personal computer,PC)、电视机(television,TV)、柜员机或者自助机等,本申请实施例不作具体限定。The apparatus for determining a time unit in this embodiment of the present application may be an apparatus, an apparatus having an operating system or an electronic device, and may also be a component, an integrated circuit, or a chip in a terminal. The apparatus or electronic device may be a mobile terminal or a non-mobile terminal. Exemplarily, the mobile terminal may include, but is not limited to, the types of terminals 11 listed above, and the non-mobile terminal may be a server, a network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), a personal computer (personal computer, PC), a television ( television, TV), teller machine, or self-service machine, etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.

本申请实施例提供的时间单元确定装置能够实现图3的方法实施例实现的各个过程,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The apparatus for determining a time unit provided in this embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment in FIG. 3 , and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, details are not described here.

可选的,如图6所示,本申请实施例还提供一种通信设备600,包括处理器601,存储器602,存储在存储器602上并可在所述处理器601上运行的程序或指令,例如,该通信设备600为终端时,该程序或指令被处理器601执行时实现上述时间单元确定方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果。该通信设备600为网络侧设备时,该程序或指令被处理器601执行时实现上述时间单元确定方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 6 , an embodiment of the present application further provides a communication device 600, including a processor 601, a memory 602, a program or instruction stored in the memory 602 and executable on the processor 601, For example, when the communication device 600 is a terminal, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 601, each process of the above-mentioned time unit determination method embodiment is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. When the communication device 600 is a network-side device, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 601, each process of the above-mentioned time unit determination method embodiment can be achieved, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, details are not described here.

本申请实施例还提供一种终端,包括处理器和通信接口,其中,所述处理器用于确定可用时间单元;其中,所述可用时间单元用于第一信息的传输;所述第一信息的传输占用所述可用时间单元的多个时间单元。该终端实施例是与上述终端侧方法实施例对应的,上述方法实施例的各个实施过程和实现方式均可适用于该终端实施例中,且能达到相同的技术效果。具体地,图7为实现本申请实施例的一种终端的硬件结构示意图。An embodiment of the present application further provides a terminal, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the processor is used to determine an available time unit; wherein, the available time unit is used for transmission of first information; The transmission occupies a plurality of time units of the available time units. This terminal embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned terminal-side method embodiment, and each implementation process and implementation manner of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to this terminal embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. Specifically, FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal implementing an embodiment of the present application.

该终端700包括但不限于:射频单元701、网络模块702、音频输出单元703、输入单元704、传感器705、显示单元706、用户输入单元707、接口单元708、存储器709、以及处理器710等中的至少部分部件。The terminal 700 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 701, a network module 702, an audio output unit 703, an input unit 704, a sensor 705, a display unit 706, a user input unit 707, an interface unit 708, a memory 709, and a processor 710, etc. at least part of the components.

本领域技术人员可以理解,终端700还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源(比如电池),电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器710逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。图7中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定,终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can understand that the terminal 700 may also include a power source (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components, and the power source may be logically connected to the processor 710 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system management and other functions. The terminal structure shown in FIG. 7 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal, and the terminal may include more or less components than shown, or combine some components, or arrange different components, which will not be repeated here.

应理解的是,本申请实施例中,输入单元704可以包括图形处理器(GraphicsProcessing Unit,GPU)7041和麦克风7042,图形处理器7041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。显示单元706可包括显示面板7061,可以采用液晶显示器、有机发光二极管等形式来配置显示面板7061。用户输入单元707包括触控面板7071以及其他输入设备7072。触控面板7071,也称为触摸屏。触控面板7071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其他输入设备7072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that, in this embodiment of the present application, the input unit 704 may include a graphics processor (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 7041 and a microphone 7042. camera) to process the image data of still pictures or videos. The display unit 706 may include a display panel 7061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like. The user input unit 707 includes a touch panel 7071 and other input devices 7072 . The touch panel 7071 is also called a touch screen. The touch panel 7071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller. Other input devices 7072 may include, but are not limited to, physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which will not be repeated here.

本申请实施例中,射频单元701将来自网络侧设备的下行数据接收后,给处理器710处理;另外,将上行的数据发送给网络侧设备。通常,射频单元701包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。In the embodiment of the present application, the radio frequency unit 701 receives the downlink data from the network side device, and then processes it to the processor 710; in addition, sends the uplink data to the network side device. Generally, the radio frequency unit 701 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.

存储器709可用于存储软件程序或指令以及各种数据。存储器709可主要包括存储程序或指令区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序或指令区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序或指令(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等。此外,存储器709可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他非易失性固态存储器件。Memory 709 may be used to store software programs or instructions as well as various data. The memory 709 may mainly include a storage program or instruction area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program or instruction area may store an operating system, an application program or instruction required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.) and the like. In addition, the memory 709 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, wherein the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM) , PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. For example at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid state storage device.

处理器710可包括一个或多个处理单元;可选的,处理器710可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序或指令等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信,如基带处理器。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器710中。The processor 710 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 710 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, application programs or instructions, etc., Modem processors mainly deal with wireless communications, such as baseband processors. It can be understood that, the above-mentioned modulation and demodulation processor may not be integrated into the processor 710.

处理器710,用于确定可用时间单元;a processor 710, configured to determine an available time unit;

其中,所述可用时间单元用于第一信息的传输;所述第一信息的传输占用所述可用时间单元的多个时间单元。Wherein, the available time unit is used for transmission of the first information; the transmission of the first information occupies multiple time units of the available time unit.

在本申请实施例中,终端通过确定用于第一信息的传输的可用时间单元,所述第一信息的传输占用所述可用时间单元的多个时间单元,可以使得非连接态下终端和网络测设备对重复发送PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH的时间单元具有一致的理解,确保PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH重复传输成功。In this embodiment of the present application, the terminal determines an available time unit for transmission of the first information, and the transmission of the first information occupies multiple time units of the available time unit, so that the terminal and the network in the disconnected state can be connected The test equipment has a consistent understanding of the time unit for repeated PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH transmission, ensuring that the PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH repeated transmission is successful.

可选的,处理器710,还用于接收网络侧设备发送的下行信令,根据所述下行信令中携带的可用时间单元的指示信息,确定可用时间单元;或者,Optionally, the processor 710 is further configured to receive downlink signaling sent by the network side device, and determine the available time unit according to the indication information of the available time unit carried in the downlink signaling; or,

基于协议预定义的时间单元配置规则,确定可用时间单元;Determine the available time unit based on the time unit configuration rules predefined by the protocol;

其中,所述下行信令包括以下至少一项:下行控制信息DCI,系统消息,高层信令;所述下行信令承载于以下至少一项:物理下行控制信道PDCCH,物理下行共享信道PDSCH。Wherein, the downlink signaling includes at least one of the following: downlink control information DCI, system messages, and high-level signaling; the downlink signaling is carried in at least one of the following: physical downlink control channel PDCCH, physical downlink shared channel PDSCH.

在本申请实施例中,终端基于网络侧设备发送的下行信令或协议预定义的时间单元配置规则,确定用于第一信息的传输的可用时间单元,所述第一信息的传输占用所述可用时间单元的多个时间单元,可以使得非连接态下终端和网络测设备对重复发送PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH的时间单元具有一致的理解,确保PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH重复传输成功。In this embodiment of the present application, the terminal determines an available time unit for transmission of the first information based on downlink signaling sent by the network side device or a time unit configuration rule predefined by the protocol, and the transmission of the first information occupies the The multiple time units of the available time unit can enable the terminal and the network measurement device in the disconnected state to have a consistent understanding of the time unit for repeated PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH transmission, ensuring that the PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH repeated transmission is successful.

可选的,所述根据所述下行信令中携带的可用时间单元的指示信息,确定可用时间单元,包括以下至少一项:Optionally, determining the available time unit according to the indication information of the available time unit carried in the downlink signaling includes at least one of the following:

在所述下行信令承载于PDCCH的情况下,根据所述PDCCH中承载的下行控制信息DCI的固定字段,确定可用时间单元;In the case that the downlink signaling is carried on the PDCCH, the available time unit is determined according to the fixed field of the downlink control information DCI carried in the PDCCH;

在所述下行信令承载于PDSCH的情况下,根据所述PDSCH中承载的第一内容,确定可用时间单元。When the downlink signaling is carried on the PDSCH, the available time unit is determined according to the first content carried in the PDSCH.

可选的,所述根据所述PDCCH中承载的下行控制信息DCI的固定字段,确定可用时间单元,包括以下至少一项:Optionally, determining the available time unit according to the fixed field of the downlink control information DCI carried in the PDCCH includes at least one of the following:

对于所述第一信息的初次传输,根据所述PDCCH中承载的随机接入无线网络临时标识RA-RNTI加扰的第一DCI中的固定字段,确定可用时间单元;For the initial transmission of the first information, the available time unit is determined according to the fixed field in the first DCI scrambled by the random access wireless network temporary identifier RA-RNTI carried in the PDCCH;

对于所述第一信息的传输或重复传输,根据所述PDCCH中承载的临时小区无线网络临时标识TC-RNTI加扰的第二DCI中的固定字段,确定可用时间单元。For the transmission or repeated transmission of the first information, the available time unit is determined according to the fixed field in the second DCI scrambled by the temporary cell radio network temporary identifier TC-RNTI carried in the PDCCH.

可选的,所述根据所述PDSCH中承载的第一内容,确定可用时间单元,包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the determining an available time unit according to the first content carried in the PDSCH includes at least one of the following:

对于所述第一信息的初次传输,根据所述PDSCH中承载的第一格式的消息2 Msg2的随机接入响应RAR,确定可用时间单元;For the initial transmission of the first information, the available time unit is determined according to the random access response RAR of the message 2 Msg2 in the first format carried in the PDSCH;

对所述第一信息的传输,根据所述PDSCH中承载的第二格式的消息4Msg4,确定可用时间单元;For the transmission of the first information, the available time unit is determined according to the message 4Msg4 of the second format carried in the PDSCH;

其中,所述第一格式的Msg2 RAR通过压缩RAR上行UL授权grant中的部分字段或对RAR UL grant中的部分字段进行重新定义得到;Wherein, the Msg2 RAR in the first format is obtained by compressing some fields in the RAR uplink UL grant or redefining some fields in the RAR UL grant;

其中,第二格式的Msg4通过所述Msg4中包含的固定字段得到。Wherein, the Msg4 in the second format is obtained through the fixed fields included in the Msg4.

在本申请实施例中,提供了调度信令中携带/承载的可用时间单元的指示信息的可能实现方式,终端通过获取调度信令中相应字段的信息,确定用于第一信息的传输的可用时间单元,所述第一信息的传输占用所述可用时间单元的多个时间单元,可以使得非连接态下终端和网络测设备对重复发送PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH的时间单元具有一致的理解,确保PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH重复传输成功。In the embodiment of the present application, a possible implementation manner of the indication information of the available time unit carried/carried in the scheduling signaling is provided, and the terminal determines the available time unit for transmission of the first information by acquiring the information of the corresponding field in the scheduling signaling. Time unit, the transmission of the first information occupies multiple time units of the available time unit, so that the terminal and the network measurement device in the disconnected state have a consistent understanding of the time unit for repeatedly sending PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH, ensuring that PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH repeated transmission is successful.

可选的,所述可用时间单元的指示信息满足以下至少一项:Optionally, the indication information of the available time unit satisfies at least one of the following:

所述可用时间单元的指示信息指示第一信息传输的第一个时间单元开始连续x个时间单元均为可用时间单元,其中,x由协议预定义或者系统消息配置或者所述指示信息指示;The indication information of the available time unit indicates that the first time unit of the first information transmission starts from the first time unit, and consecutive x time units are all available time units, where x is predefined by a protocol or configured by a system message or indicated by the indication information;

所述可用时间单元的指示信息指示多个候选上下行配置组合之一,所述多个候选上下行配置组合由协议预定义或系统消息配置或高层信令配置;The indication information of the available time unit indicates one of multiple candidate uplink and downlink configuration combinations, and the multiple candidate uplink and downlink configuration combinations are predefined by protocols or configured by system messages or by high-layer signaling;

所述可用时间单元的指示信息以位图bitmap的形式指示第一信息传输的第一个时间单元开始后续y个时间单元的传输方向,或者所有灵活flexible时间单元的传输方向,或者一个完整时间单元配置周期内所有时间单元的传输方向;The indication information of the available time unit indicates in the form of a bitmap bitmap the transmission direction of the first time unit of the first information transmission starting from the subsequent y time units, or the transmission direction of all flexible time units, or a complete time unit. Configure the transmission direction of all time units within the configuration period;

所述可用时间单元的指示信息包括时间单元格式,所述时间单元格式用于指示网络侧设备配置的灵活时间单元的传输方向;The indication information of the available time unit includes a time unit format, where the time unit format is used to indicate the transmission direction of the flexible time unit configured by the network side device;

其中,x,y均为正整数。where x and y are positive integers.

在本申请实施例中,提供了可用时间单元的指示信息的可能表达形式,终端通过获取可用时间单元的指示信息,确定用于第一信息的传输的可用时间单元,所述第一信息的传输占用所述可用时间单元的多个时间单元,可以使得非连接态下终端和网络测设备对重复发送PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH的时间单元具有一致的理解,确保PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH重复传输成功。In this embodiment of the present application, a possible expression form of the indication information of the available time unit is provided, and the terminal determines the available time unit for transmission of the first information by acquiring the indication information of the available time unit, and the transmission of the first information Occupying multiple time units of the available time unit can make the terminal and the network measurement device in the disconnected state have a consistent understanding of the time unit for repeatedly sending PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH, and ensure that the repeated PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH transmission is successful.

可选的,处理器710还用于:Optionally, the processor 710 is further configured to:

在所述可用时间单元的指示信息和网络侧设备已配置的时间单元传输方向存在冲突的情况下,根据预设规则确定冲突时间单元的传输方向;In the case where there is a conflict between the indication information of the available time unit and the transmission direction of the time unit configured by the network side device, determine the transmission direction of the conflicting time unit according to a preset rule;

其中,所述预设规则包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the preset rules include at least one of the following:

若所述指示信息指示的上行/下行时间单元中包含RRC配置的下行/上行时间单元,则所述指示信息无效;If the uplink/downlink time unit indicated by the indication information includes the downlink/uplink time unit configured by the RRC, the indication information is invalid;

发生冲突的时间单元按照RRC配置确定传输方向;The time unit in which the collision occurs determines the transmission direction according to the RRC configuration;

若所述指示信息指示的时间单元与同步信号块SSB或者控制资源集CORESET#0所在时间单元冲突,则所述指示信息无效,或者,SSB或者CORESET#0所在时间单元不受指示信息影响;If the time unit indicated by the indication information conflicts with the time unit where the synchronization signal block SSB or the control resource set CORESET#0 is located, the indication information is invalid, or the time unit where the SSB or CORESET#0 is located is not affected by the indication information;

若所述指示信息指示的时间单元在RRC中被配置为灵活时间单元,则确定所述时间单元为可用时间单元。If the time unit indicated by the indication information is configured as a flexible time unit in the RRC, the time unit is determined to be an available time unit.

在本申请实施例中,提供了在所述可用时间单元的指示信息和网络侧设备已配置的时间单元传输方向存在冲突的情况下的解决方式,可以有效提升PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH重复传输的效率。In the embodiment of the present application, a solution is provided in the case where there is a conflict between the indication information of the available time unit and the transmission direction of the time unit configured by the network side device, which can effectively improve the efficiency of PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH repeated transmission .

可选的,所述可用时间单元的有效时间包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the valid time of the available time unit includes at least one of the following:

在所述第一信息重复传输的时间内,按照所述第一信息初次传输指示的可用时间单元来执行所述第一信息的重复传输,并且在下一个时间单元配置周期内相同的时间单元位置上传输所述第一信息,第一信息重复传输完成后,所述可用时间单元配置失效;During the period of repeated transmission of the first information, the repeated transmission of the first information is performed according to the available time unit indicated by the initial transmission of the first information, and the repeated transmission of the first information is performed at the same time unit position in the next time unit configuration period. The first information is transmitted, and after the repeated transmission of the first information is completed, the configuration of the available time unit is invalid;

在进入连接态获得新的上下行时隙配置的指示信息之前,使用所述第一信息的可用时间单元配置结果;Before entering the connected state to obtain the indication information of the new uplink and downlink time slot configuration, use the available time unit configuration result of the first information;

仅在当前时间单元配置周期内有效,其中,对于下一个时间单元配置周期,监听相应配置信息。It is only valid in the current time unit configuration period, wherein, for the next time unit configuration period, the corresponding configuration information is monitored.

可选的,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the first information includes at least one of the following:

消息3 Msg3;message 3 Msg3;

承载消息4或消息B的混合自动重传响应的物理上行控制信道PUCCH for HARQ-ACK of Msg4/MsgB;The physical uplink control channel PUCCH for HARQ-ACK of Msg4/MsgB carrying the hybrid automatic retransmission response of message 4 or message B;

消息2 Msg2;message 2 Msg2;

消息B MsgB;messageB MsgB;

消息4 Msg4。Message 4 Msg4.

可选的,在所述第一信息为Msg3的情况下,所述处理器710还用于:Optionally, when the first information is Msg3, the processor 710 is further configured to:

根据Msg2调度或者TC-RNTI加扰的DCI调度的结果,确定Msg3传输的第一个时间单元,并且更新时间单元配置周期中对应的时间单元为上行时间单元,在后续时间单元配置周期中采用相同的配置结果确定对应周期内的可用上行时间单元。According to the result of Msg2 scheduling or TC-RNTI scrambled DCI scheduling, determine the first time unit for Msg3 transmission, and update the corresponding time unit in the time unit configuration period as the uplink time unit, and use the same time unit in subsequent time unit configuration periods. The configuration result of , determines the available uplink time units in the corresponding period.

可选的,在所述第一信息为Msg3的情况下,所述基于协议预定义的时间单元配置规则,确定可用时间单元,包括以下至少一项:Optionally, in the case where the first information is Msg3, the available time unit is determined based on the time unit configuration rule predefined by the protocol, including at least one of the following:

将物理随机接入信道PRACH确定的上行时间单元更新为所述Msg3的可用时间单元;updating the uplink time unit determined by the physical random access channel PRACH to the available time unit of the Msg3;

在载波聚合CA场景下,通过其他小区的时间单元配置结果,确定本小区的时间单元配置结果。In the carrier aggregation CA scenario, the time unit configuration result of the current cell is determined according to the time unit configuration result of other cells.

可选的,在所述第一信息为PUCCH for HARQ-ACK of Msg4/MsgB的情况下,处理器710还用于执行以下至少一项:Optionally, when the first information is PUCCH for HARQ-ACK of Msg4/MsgB, the processor 710 is further configured to perform at least one of the following:

通过Msg4/MsgB PDSCH或者调度Msg4/MsgB的PDCCH中携带的可用时间单元的指示信息,确定上行可用时间单元;Determine the uplink available time unit through the indication information of the available time unit carried in the Msg4/MsgB PDSCH or the PDCCH of the scheduled Msg4/MsgB;

根据Msg3重复传输对应的可用上行时间单元的配置结果,或者根据随机接入信道RACH的随机接入时机RO资源的配置结果,或者根据其他小区的上下行配置结果,确定当前时间单元配置周期内的可用上行时间单元。According to the configuration result of the available uplink time unit corresponding to Msg3 repeated transmission, or according to the configuration result of the random access opportunity RO resource of the random access channel RACH, or according to the uplink and downlink configuration results of other cells, determine the current time unit configuration period. Available uplink time units.

可选的,在所述第一信息为Msg2、MsgB或Msg4的情况下,处理器710还用于:Optionally, when the first information is Msg2, MsgB or Msg4, the processor 710 is further configured to:

根据SSB或者CORESET#0的时间单元确定可用下行时间单元。The available downlink time unit is determined according to the time unit of SSB or CORESET#0.

在本申请实施例中,在不能获取用户级时间单元配置信息的情况下,终端确定可用时间单元,使得非连接态下终端和网络测设备对重复发送PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH的时间单元具有一致的理解,确保PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH重复传输成功。In the embodiment of the present application, when the user-level time unit configuration information cannot be obtained, the terminal determines the available time unit, so that the terminal and the network measurement device in the disconnected state have the same time unit for repeatedly sending PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH It is understood that the repeated transmission of PDSCH/PUSCH/PUCCH is guaranteed to be successful.

本申请实施例还提供一种网络侧设备,包括处理器和通信接口,其中,所述通信接口用于向终端发送下行信令,所述下行信令中携带可用时间单元的指示信息;其中,所述可用时间单元用于第一信息的传输;所述第一信息的传输占用所述可用时间单元的多个时间单元;其中,所述下行信令包括以下至少一项:下行控制信息DCI,系统消息,高层信令;所述下行信令承载于以下至少一项:物理下行控制信道PDCCH,物理下行共享信道PDSCH。该网络侧设备实施例是与上述网络侧设备方法实施例对应的,上述方法实施例的各个实施过程和实现方式均可适用于该网络侧设备实施例中,且能达到相同的技术效果。An embodiment of the present application further provides a network-side device, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is used to send downlink signaling to a terminal, and the downlink signaling carries indication information of available time units; wherein, The available time unit is used for transmission of the first information; the transmission of the first information occupies multiple time units of the available time unit; wherein, the downlink signaling includes at least one of the following: downlink control information DCI, System message, high-level signaling; the downlink signaling is carried in at least one of the following: physical downlink control channel PDCCH, physical downlink shared channel PDSCH. This network-side device embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned network-side device method embodiment, and each implementation process and implementation manner of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to this network-side device embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect.

具体地,本申请实施例还提供了一种网络侧设备。如图8所示,该网络设备800包括:天线801、射频装置802、基带装置803。天线801与射频装置802连接。在上行方向上,射频装置802通过天线801接收信息,将接收的信息发送给基带装置803进行处理。在下行方向上,基带装置803对要发送的信息进行处理,并发送给射频装置802,射频装置802对收到的信息进行处理后经过天线801发送出去。Specifically, an embodiment of the present application further provides a network side device. As shown in FIG. 8 , the network device 800 includes: an antenna 801 , a radio frequency device 802 , and a baseband device 803 . The antenna 801 is connected to the radio frequency device 802 . In the uplink direction, the radio frequency device 802 receives information through the antenna 801, and sends the received information to the baseband device 803 for processing. In the downlink direction, the baseband device 803 processes the information to be sent and sends it to the radio frequency device 802 , and the radio frequency device 802 processes the received information and sends it out through the antenna 801 .

上述频带处理装置可以位于基带装置803中,以上实施例中网络侧设备执行的方法可以在基带装置803中实现,该基带装置803包括处理器804和存储器805。The above-mentioned frequency band processing apparatus may be located in the baseband apparatus 803 , and the method performed by the network side device in the above embodiments may be implemented in the baseband apparatus 803 . The baseband apparatus 803 includes a processor 804 and a memory 805 .

基带装置803例如可以包括至少一个基带板,该基带板上设置有多个芯片,如图8所示,其中一个芯片例如为处理器804,与存储器805连接,以调用存储器805中的程序,执行以上方法实施例中所示的网络设备操作。The baseband device 803 may include, for example, at least one baseband board on which multiple chips are arranged. As shown in FIG. 8 , one of the chips is, for example, the processor 804 , which is connected to the memory 805 to call the program in the memory 805 to execute The network devices shown in the above method embodiments operate.

该基带装置803还可以包括网络接口806,用于与射频装置802交互信息,该接口例如为通用公共无线接口(common public radio interface,简称CPRI)。The baseband device 803 may further include a network interface 806 for exchanging information with the radio frequency device 802 , and the interface is, for example, a common public radio interface (CPRI for short).

具体地,本发明实施例的网络侧设备还包括:存储在存储器805上并可在处理器804上运行的指令或程序,处理器804调用存储器805中的指令或程序执行图5所示各模块执行的方法,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,故不在此赘述。Specifically, the network-side device in the embodiment of the present invention further includes: instructions or programs stored in the memory 805 and executable on the processor 804, and the processor 804 invokes the instructions or programs in the memory 805 to execute the modules shown in FIG. 5 . The implementation method and achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, it is not repeated here.

本申请实施例还提供一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储有程序或指令,该程序或指令被处理器执行时实现上述时间单元确定方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Embodiments of the present application further provide a readable storage medium, where a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, each process of the above-mentioned time unit determination method embodiment can be achieved, and can achieve The same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, will not be repeated here.

其中,所述处理器为上述实施例中所述的终端中的处理器。所述可读存储介质,包括计算机可读存储介质,如计算机只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。Wherein, the processor is the processor in the terminal described in the foregoing embodiment. The readable storage medium includes a computer-readable storage medium, such as a computer read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.

本申请实施例另提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现上述时间单元确定方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, where the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to run a program or an instruction to implement the above embodiment of the method for determining a time unit and can achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.

应理解,本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片,系统芯片,芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, or a system-on-a-chip, or the like.

需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。此外,需要指出的是,本申请实施方式中的方法和装置的范围不限按示出或讨论的顺序来执行功能,还可包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序来执行功能,例如,可以按不同于所描述的次序来执行所描述的方法,并且还可以添加、省去、或组合各种步骤。另外,参照某些示例所描述的特征可在其他示例中被组合。It should be noted that, herein, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element. Furthermore, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatus in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing the functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing the functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in the reverse order depending on the functions involved. To perform functions, for example, the described methods may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to some examples may be combined in other examples.

通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以计算机软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。From the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method of the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better implementation. Based on this understanding, the technical solutions of the present application can be embodied in the form of computer software products that are essentially or contribute to the prior art, and the computer software products are stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk , CD-ROM), including several instructions to make a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) execute the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.

上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述,但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下,在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本申请的保护之内。The embodiments of the present application have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, which are merely illustrative rather than restrictive. Under the inspiration of this application, without departing from the scope of protection of the purpose of this application and the claims, many forms can be made, which all fall within the protection of this application.

Claims (43)

1. A method for time cell determination, comprising:
the terminal determines an available time unit;
wherein the available time unit is used for transmission of first information; the transmission of the first information occupies a plurality of time units of the available time units.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the terminal determines an available time unit, comprising:
a terminal receives a downlink signaling sent by a network side device, and determines an available time unit according to indication information of the available time unit carried in the downlink signaling; or,
the terminal determines an available time unit based on a time unit configuration rule predefined by a protocol;
wherein the downlink signaling comprises at least one of the following: downlink control information DCI, system information and high-level signaling; the downlink signaling is carried in at least one of the following items: a physical downlink control channel PDCCH and a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the determining available time units according to the indication information of available time units carried in the downlink signaling includes at least one of:
under the condition that the downlink signaling is carried in the PDCCH, determining an available time unit according to a fixed field of Downlink Control Information (DCI) carried in the PDCCH;
and under the condition that the downlink signaling is carried on the PDSCH, determining an available time unit according to the first content carried in the PDSCH.
4. The method according to claim 3, wherein the determining an available time unit according to a fixed field of Downlink Control Information (DCI) carried in the PDCCH comprises at least one of:
for the initial transmission of the first information, determining an available time unit according to a fixed field in a first DCI scrambled by a random access radio network temporary identifier (RA-RNTI) borne in the PDCCH;
and for the transmission or repeated transmission of the first information, determining an available time unit according to a fixed field in a second DCI scrambled by a temporary cell radio network temporary identifier TC-RNTI (temporary cell radio network temporary identifier) borne in the PDCCH.
5. The method for determining time units according to claim 3, wherein the determining available time units according to the first content carried in the PDSCH comprises at least one of:
for the initial transmission of the first information, determining an available time unit according to a Random Access Response (RAR) of a message 2Msg2 in a first format carried in the PDSCH;
for the transmission of the first information, determining an available time unit according to a message 4Msg4 in a second format carried in the PDSCH;
wherein, the Msg2 RAR in the first format is obtained by compressing a partial field in an RAR uplink UL grant or redefining a partial field in an RAR UL grant;
wherein the Msg4 in the second format is obtained through a fixed field contained in the Msg 4.
6. The method according to claim 2, wherein the indication information of the available time units satisfies at least one of:
the indication information of the available time unit indicates that x time units are available from the first time unit of the first information transmission, wherein x is predefined by a protocol or configured by a system message or indicated by the indication information;
the indication information of the available time unit indicates one of a plurality of candidate uplink and downlink configuration combinations, and the candidate uplink and downlink configuration combinations are predefined by a protocol or configured by system information or configured by high-level signaling;
the indication information of the available time unit indicates the transmission direction of the first time unit of the first information transmission starting with the subsequent y time units in the form of a bitmap, or the transmission directions of all flexible time units, or the transmission directions of all time units in a complete time unit configuration period;
the indication information of the available time unit comprises a time unit format, and the time unit format is used for indicating the transmission direction of the flexible time unit configured by the network side equipment;
wherein x and y are positive integers.
7. The method of claim 2, wherein the terminal determines an available time unit, further comprising:
determining the transmission direction of a conflict time unit according to a preset rule under the condition that the indication information of the available time unit conflicts with the transmission direction of the time unit configured by the network side equipment;
wherein the preset rules comprise at least one of:
if the uplink/downlink time unit indicated by the indication information contains a downlink/uplink time unit configured by RRC, the indication information is invalid;
determining the transmission direction of the time unit with the conflict according to RRC configuration;
if the time unit indicated by the indication information conflicts with the time unit of the synchronization signal block SSB or the control resource set CORESET #0, the indication information is invalid, or the time unit of the SSB or CORESET #0 is not influenced by the indication information;
and if the time unit indicated by the indication information is configured as a flexible time unit in the RRC, determining that the time unit is an available time unit.
8. The method of claim 1, wherein the valid time of the available time unit comprises at least one of:
in the time of the first information repeated transmission, the repeated transmission of the first information is carried out according to the available time unit indicated by the first information initial transmission, the first information is transmitted at the same time unit position in the next time unit configuration period, and after the repeated transmission of the first information is completed, the available time unit configuration is invalid;
before entering a connection state to obtain indication information of new uplink and downlink time slot configuration, using an available time unit configuration result of the first information;
and the terminal is only valid in the current time unit configuration period, wherein for the next time unit configuration period, the terminal monitors the corresponding configuration information.
9. The time unit determination method according to any of claims 1-8, wherein the first information comprises at least one of:
message 3Msg 3;
a physical uplink control channel PUCCH for HARQ-ACK of Msg4/MsgB carrying a hybrid automatic repeat request of message 4 or message B;
message 2Msg 2;
a message B MsgB;
message 4Msg 4.
10. The method according to claim 1, wherein in the case that the first message is Msg3, the terminal determines an available time cell, comprising:
determining a first time unit transmitted by the Msg3 according to the result of the Msg2 scheduling or the DCI scheduling scrambled by the TC-RNTI, updating a corresponding time unit in a time unit configuration period to be an uplink time unit, and determining an available uplink time unit in the corresponding period by adopting the same configuration result in a subsequent time unit configuration period.
11. The method according to claim 2, wherein in the case that the first message is Msg3, the terminal determines an available time cell based on a time cell configuration rule predefined by a protocol, and the method comprises at least one of the following:
updating an uplink time cell determined by a Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) to an available time cell of the Msg 3;
and under the carrier aggregation CA scene, determining the time unit configuration result of the cell according to the time unit configuration results of other cells.
12. The method according to claim 9, wherein in case that the first information is PUCCH for HARQ-ACK of Msg4/MsgB, the terminal determines an available time cell, including at least one of:
determining an uplink available time unit through indication information of the available time unit carried in the PDCCH of the Msg4/MsgB PDSCH or the scheduling Msg 4/MsgB;
and repeatedly transmitting the configuration result of the corresponding available uplink time unit according to the Msg3, or determining the available uplink time unit in the current time unit configuration period according to the configuration result of the random access opportunity RO resource of the random access channel RACH, or according to the uplink and downlink configuration results of other cells.
13. The method according to claim 9, wherein in the case where the first message is Msg2, MsgB, or Msg4, the terminal determines an available time cell, including:
the available downstream time units are determined from the time units of SSB or CORESET # 0.
14. A method for time cell determination, comprising:
the network side equipment sends a downlink signaling to the terminal, wherein the downlink signaling carries indication information of an available time unit;
wherein the available time unit is used for transmission of first information; the transmission of the first information occupies a plurality of time units of the available time units;
wherein the downlink signaling comprises at least one of the following: downlink control information DCI, system information and high-level signaling; the downlink signaling is carried in at least one of the following items: a physical downlink control channel PDCCH and a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH.
15. The method according to claim 14, wherein the network side device sends downlink signaling to the terminal, and the downlink signaling includes at least one of:
the network side equipment sends a PDDCH to the terminal, and the indication information of the available time unit is represented by a fixed field of downlink control information DCI carried in the PDCCH;
and the network side equipment sends a PDSCH to the terminal, and the available time unit indication information is represented by first content carried in the PDSCH.
16. The method according to claim 15, wherein the indication information indicating the available time unit is represented by a fixed field of downlink control information, DCI, carried in the PDCCH, and includes at least one of:
for the initial transmission of the first information, indicating information of the available time unit is represented by a fixed field in first DCI scrambled by a random access radio network temporary identifier (RA-RNTI) carried in the PDCCH;
for the transmission or repeated transmission of the first information, a fixed field in a second DCI scrambled by a temporary cell radio network temporary identity (TC-RNTI) carried in the PDCCH represents indication information of the available time unit.
17. The method according to claim 15, wherein the indicating information of the available time unit is represented by a first content carried in the PDSCH, and comprises at least one of:
for the initial transmission of the first information, the available time cell indication information is represented by a random access response RAR of a message 2Msg2 in a first format carried in the PDSCH;
for the transmission of the first information, the available time cell indication information is represented by a message 4Msg4 in a second format carried in the PDSCH;
wherein, the Msg2 RAR in the first format is obtained by compressing a partial field in an RAR uplink UL grant or redefining a partial field in an RAR UL grant;
wherein the Msg4 in the second format is obtained through a fixed field contained in the Msg 4.
18. The method according to claim 14, wherein the information indicative of the available time units satisfies at least one of:
the indication information of the available time unit indicates that x time units are available from the first time unit of the first information transmission, wherein x is predefined by a protocol or configured by a system message or indicated by the indication information;
the indication information of the available time unit indicates one of a plurality of candidate uplink and downlink configuration combinations, and the candidate uplink and downlink configuration combinations are predefined by a protocol or configured by system information or configured by high-level signaling;
the indication information of the available time unit indicates the transmission direction of the first time unit of the first information transmission starting with the subsequent y time units in the form of a bitmap, or the transmission directions of all flexible time units, or the transmission directions of all time units in a complete time unit configuration period;
the indication information of the available time unit comprises a time unit format, and the time unit format is used for indicating the transmission direction of the flexible time unit configured by the network side equipment;
wherein x and y are positive integers.
19. The method of claim 14, wherein the validity time of the available time unit comprises at least one of:
in the time of the first information repeated transmission, the repeated transmission of the first information is carried out according to the available time unit indicated by the first information initial transmission, the first information is transmitted at the same time unit position in the next time unit configuration period, and after the repeated transmission of the first information is completed, the available time unit configuration is invalid;
before entering a connection state and obtaining indication information of a new available time unit, using an available time unit configuration result of the first information;
and the terminal is only valid in the current time unit configuration period, wherein for the next time unit configuration period, the terminal monitors the corresponding configuration information.
20. The time unit determination method according to any of claims 14-19, characterized in that the first information comprises at least one of the following:
message 3Msg 3;
a physical uplink control channel PUCCH for HARQ-ACK of Msg4/MsgB carrying a hybrid automatic repeat request of message 4 or message B;
message 2Msg 2;
message B MsgB;
message 4Msg 4.
21. A time cell determination apparatus, comprising:
a first determination unit for determining an available time unit;
wherein the available time unit is used for transmission of first information; the transmission of the first information occupies a plurality of time units of the available time units.
22. The time unit determination device according to claim 21, wherein the first determination unit is configured to:
receiving a downlink signaling sent by a network side device, and determining an available time unit according to indication information of the available time unit carried in the downlink signaling; or,
determining an available time unit based on a time unit configuration rule predefined by a protocol;
wherein the downlink signaling comprises at least one of the following: downlink control information DCI, system information and high-level signaling; the downlink signaling is carried in at least one of the following items: a physical downlink control channel PDCCH and a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH.
23. The apparatus for determining a time unit according to claim 22, wherein the determining an available time unit according to the indication information of an available time unit carried in the downlink signaling includes at least one of:
under the condition that the downlink signaling is carried in the PDCCH, determining an available time unit according to a fixed field of Downlink Control Information (DCI) carried in the PDCCH;
and under the condition that the downlink signaling is carried on the PDSCH, determining an available time unit according to the first content carried in the PDSCH.
24. The apparatus for determining time unit according to claim 23, wherein the determining an available time unit according to a fixed field of downlink control information, DCI, carried in the PDCCH includes at least one of:
for the initial transmission of the first information, determining an available time unit according to a fixed field in first DCI scrambled by a random access radio network temporary identifier (RA-RNTI) carried in the PDCCH;
and for the transmission or repeated transmission of the first information, determining an available time unit according to a fixed field in a second DCI scrambled by a temporary cell radio network temporary identifier TC-RNTI carried in the PDCCH.
25. The apparatus for determining time units according to claim 23, wherein said determining available time units according to the first content carried in the PDSCH comprises at least one of:
for the initial transmission of the first information, determining an available time unit according to a Random Access Response (RAR) of a message 2Msg2 in a first format carried in the PDSCH;
for the transmission of the first information, determining an available time unit according to a message 4Msg4 in a second format carried in the PDSCH;
wherein, the Msg2 RAR in the first format is obtained by compressing a partial field in an RAR uplink UL grant or redefining a partial field in an RAR UL grant;
wherein the Msg4 in the second format is obtained through a fixed field contained in the Msg 4.
26. The time unit determining apparatus according to claim 22, wherein the indication information of the available time units satisfies at least one of:
the indication information of the available time unit indicates that x time units are available from the first time unit of the first information transmission, wherein x is predefined by a protocol or configured by a system message or indicated by the indication information;
the indication information of the available time unit indicates one of a plurality of candidate uplink and downlink configuration combinations, and the candidate uplink and downlink configuration combinations are predefined by a protocol or configured by system information or configured by high-level signaling;
the indication information of the available time unit indicates the transmission direction of the first time unit of the first information transmission starting with the subsequent y time units in the form of a bitmap, or the transmission directions of all flexible time units, or the transmission directions of all time units in a complete time unit configuration period;
the indication information of the available time unit comprises a time unit format, and the time unit format is used for indicating the transmission direction of the flexible time unit configured by the network side equipment;
wherein x and y are positive integers.
27. The time unit determining apparatus of claim 22, wherein the first determining unit is further configured to:
determining the transmission direction of a conflict time unit according to a preset rule under the condition that the indication information of the available time unit conflicts with the transmission direction of the time unit configured by the network side equipment;
wherein the preset rules comprise at least one of:
if the uplink/downlink time unit indicated by the indication information contains a downlink/uplink time unit configured by RRC, the indication information is invalid;
the time unit with conflict determines the transmission direction according to RRC configuration;
if the time unit indicated by the indication information conflicts with the time unit of the synchronization signal block SSB or the control resource set CORESET #0, the indication information is invalid, or the time unit of the SSB or CORESET #0 is not influenced by the indication information;
and if the time unit indicated by the indication information is configured as a flexible time unit in the RRC, determining that the time unit is an available time unit.
28. The time unit determination device of claim 21, wherein the valid time of the available time unit comprises at least one of:
in the time of the first information repeated transmission, the repeated transmission of the first information is carried out according to the available time unit indicated by the first information initial transmission, the first information is transmitted at the same time unit position in the next time unit configuration period, and after the repeated transmission of the first information is completed, the available time unit configuration is invalid;
before entering a connection state to obtain indication information of new uplink and downlink time slot configuration, using an available time unit configuration result of the first information;
and the configuration information is valid only in the current time unit configuration period, wherein for the next time unit configuration period, the corresponding configuration information is monitored.
29. The time unit determination device according to any of claims 21-28, wherein the first information comprises at least one of:
message 3Msg 3;
a physical uplink control channel PUCCH for HARQ-ACK of Msg4/MsgB carrying a hybrid automatic repeat request of message 4 or message B;
message 2Msg 2;
message B MsgB;
message 4Msg 4.
30. The time-cell determining apparatus according to claim 29, wherein in a case where the first message is Msg3, the first determining unit is configured to:
determining a first time unit transmitted by the Msg3 according to the result of the Msg2 scheduling or the DCI scheduling scrambled by the TC-RNTI, updating a corresponding time unit in a time unit configuration period to be an uplink time unit, and determining an available uplink time unit in the corresponding period by adopting the same configuration result in a subsequent time unit configuration period.
31. The time cell determining apparatus according to claim 22, wherein in case the first message is Msg3, the determining available time cells based on the protocol predefined time cell configuration rule comprises at least one of:
updating an uplink time cell determined by a Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) to an available time cell of the Msg 3;
and under the carrier aggregation CA scene, determining the time unit configuration result of the cell according to the time unit configuration results of other cells.
32. The time unit determining device of claim 29, wherein in case the first information is PUCCH for HARQ-ACK of Msg4/MsgB, the first determining unit is configured to perform at least one of:
determining an uplink available time unit through indication information of the available time unit carried in the PDCCH of the Msg4/MsgB PDSCH or the scheduling Msg 4/MsgB;
and repeatedly transmitting the configuration result of the corresponding available uplink time unit according to the Msg3, or determining the available uplink time unit in the current time unit configuration period according to the configuration result of the random access time RO resource of the random access channel RACH, or according to the uplink and downlink configuration results of other cells.
33. The time cell determination device according to claim 29, wherein in case the first message is Msg2, MsgB or Msg4, the first determination unit is configured to:
the available downstream time units are determined from the time units of SSB or CORESET # 0.
34. A time cell determination apparatus, comprising:
a first sending unit, configured to send a downlink signaling to a terminal, where the downlink signaling carries indication information of an available time unit;
wherein the available time unit is used for transmission of first information; the transmission of the first information occupies a plurality of time units of the available time units;
wherein the downlink signaling comprises at least one of the following: downlink control information DCI, system information and high-level signaling; the downlink signaling is carried in at least one of the following: a physical downlink control channel PDCCH and a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH.
35. The time unit determination apparatus of claim 34, wherein the first sending unit is configured to perform at least one of:
sending a PDDCH to a terminal, and indicating information of the available time unit is represented by a fixed field of downlink control information DCI carried in the PDCCH;
and sending a PDSCH to a terminal, wherein the available time unit indication information is represented by first content carried in the PDSCH.
36. The apparatus for determining time unit according to claim 35, wherein the indication information indicating the available time unit is represented by a fixed field of downlink control information, DCI, carried in the PDCCH, and includes:
for the initial transmission of the first information, indicating information of the available time unit is represented by a fixed field in first DCI scrambled by a random access radio network temporary identifier (RA-RNTI) carried in the PDCCH;
for the transmission or repeated transmission of the first information, a fixed field in a second DCI scrambled by a temporary cell radio network temporary identity (TC-RNTI) carried in the PDCCH represents indication information of the available time unit.
37. The apparatus for determining time unit according to claim 35, wherein said representing the available time unit indication information by the first content carried in the PDSCH comprises:
for the initial transmission of the first information, the available time unit indication information is represented by a random access response RAR of a message 2Msg2 in a first format carried in the PDSCH;
for the transmission of the first information, the available time unit indication information is represented by a message 4Msg4 in a second format carried in the PDSCH;
the Msg2 RAR in the first format is obtained by compressing partial fields in an RAR uplink UL grant or redefining partial fields in an RAR UL grant;
wherein the Msg4 in the second format is obtained through a fixed field contained in the Msg 4.
38. The time unit determining apparatus according to claim 34, wherein the indication information of the available time units satisfies at least one of:
the indication information of the available time unit indicates that x time units are available from the first time unit of the first information transmission, wherein x is predefined by a protocol or configured by a system message or indicated by the indication information;
the indication information of the available time unit indicates one of a plurality of candidate uplink and downlink configuration combinations, and the candidate uplink and downlink configuration combinations are predefined by a protocol or configured by system information or configured by high-level signaling;
the indication information of the available time unit indicates the transmission direction of the first time unit of the first information transmission starting with the subsequent y time units in the form of a bitmap, or the transmission directions of all flexible time units, or the transmission directions of all time units in a complete time unit configuration period;
the indication information of the available time unit comprises a time unit format, and the time unit format is used for indicating the transmission direction of the flexible time unit configured by the network side equipment;
wherein x and y are positive integers.
39. The time unit determination device of claim 34, wherein the valid time of the available time unit comprises at least one of:
in the time of the first information repeated transmission, the repeated transmission of the first information is carried out according to the available time unit indicated by the first information initial transmission, the first information is transmitted at the same time unit position in the next time unit configuration period, and after the repeated transmission of the first information is completed, the available time unit configuration is invalid;
before entering a connection state and obtaining indication information of a new available time unit, using an available time unit configuration result of the first information;
and the terminal is only valid in the current time unit configuration period, wherein for the next time unit configuration period, the terminal monitors the corresponding configuration information.
40. The time unit determination device according to any of claims 34-39, wherein the first information comprises at least one of:
message 3Msg 3;
a physical uplink control channel PUCCH for HARQ-ACK of Msg4/MsgB carrying a hybrid automatic repeat request of message 4 or message B;
message 2Msg 2;
message B MsgB;
message 4Msg 4.
41. A terminal comprising a processor, a memory and a program or instructions stored on the memory and executable on the processor, which program or instructions, when executed by the processor, carry out the steps of the time cell determination method according to any one of claims 1 to 13.
42. A network-side device comprising a processor, a memory, and a program or instructions stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the program or instructions, when executed by the processor, implementing the steps of the time cell determination method according to any one of claims 14 to 20.
43. A readable storage medium, characterized in that a program or instructions are stored on the readable storage medium, which program or instructions, when executed by a processor, carry out the steps of the time unit determination method according to any one of claims 1 to 13, or carry out the steps of the time unit determination method according to any one of claims 14 to 20.
CN202110328644.3A 2021-03-26 2021-03-26 Time unit determination method, device, terminal and network side device Pending CN115134919A (en)

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