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CN115145140B - A logic method for ground non-hydraulic protection of servo steering gear - Google Patents

A logic method for ground non-hydraulic protection of servo steering gear Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115145140B
CN115145140B CN202210642156.4A CN202210642156A CN115145140B CN 115145140 B CN115145140 B CN 115145140B CN 202210642156 A CN202210642156 A CN 202210642156A CN 115145140 B CN115145140 B CN 115145140B
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China
Prior art keywords
aircraft
servo
ground
steering engine
hydraulic protection
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CN202210642156.4A
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CN115145140A (en
Inventor
于慧
刘振宇
葛泽华
张冬
张磊
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Shenyang Aircraft Design and Research Institute Aviation Industry of China AVIC
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Shenyang Aircraft Design and Research Institute Aviation Industry of China AVIC
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B9/00Safety arrangements
    • G05B9/02Safety arrangements electric
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C13/00Control systems or transmitting systems for actuating flying-control surfaces, lift-increasing flaps, air brakes, or spoilers
    • B64C13/24Transmitting means
    • B64C13/38Transmitting means with power amplification
    • B64C13/40Transmitting means with power amplification using fluid pressure

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Vehicle Engines Or Engines For Specific Uses (AREA)

Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of steering engine control of an aircraft servo actuating system, and relates to a steering engine ground non-hydraulic protection logic method, wherein the steering engine ground non-hydraulic protection logic is executed by designing software connected with a steering engine, the software receives the state of an aircraft in real time, and when the aircraft is in a ground state, all hydraulic systems of the aircraft are in a non-pressure state, the absolute value of a force driving coil control instruction exceeds a certain amplitude value, and the steering engine ground non-hydraulic protection logic is executed for more than a period of time; when the aircraft is in a flight state, any hydraulic system of the aircraft is in a pressure state, the absolute value of a control instruction of a driving coil is lower than a certain amplitude, the aircraft is in a continuous time, the servo steering engine ground no-hydraulic protection module is withdrawn, the situation that the servo steering engine is dry-burned for a long time when the pressure of the hydraulic system on the aircraft is not built is avoided, the service life of a product is prolonged, and the damage of the product is avoided.

Description

Ground non-hydraulic protection logic method for servo steering engine
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of steering engine control of an aircraft servo actuation system, and particularly relates to a ground hydraulic-pressure-free protection logic method of a servo steering engine.
Background
The servo actuating system is a system for controlling the deflection angle of a control surface on an aircraft and is used for controlling the flight direction of the aircraft to finish the flight actions such as pitching, rolling, yawing and the like. The servo actuating system adopts a controller to control a servo steering engine to distribute hydraulic flow to drive an actuating cylinder to move, and the controller collects position signals of the actuating cylinder to complete control closed loop. When the hydraulic pressure in the system is not established or is lower, the steering engine works for a long time but the actuating cylinder cannot move to the instruction position of the controller, so that the steering engine is dry-burned, the service life of the product is reduced, and even the damage is possibly caused.
Therefore, how to effectively protect the steering engine without hydraulic protection and ensure the service life of the steering engine is a problem to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide a logic method without hydraulic protection on the ground of a servo steering engine, which aims to solve the problem that equipment is easy to damage the steering engine due to dry combustion of the steering engine when no hydraulic protection exists in the prior art.
The technical scheme of the application is that the ground hydraulic protection logic method for the servo steering engine comprises the following steps:
setting software connected with the steering engine, judging the state of the aircraft, and executing the steering engine ground hydraulic protection-free logic by the software when the following conditions are met:
a) The software judges that the plane is in a ground state;
b) Software judges that all hydraulic systems of the aircraft are in a non-pressure state;
c) The absolute value of the control command of the force driving coil exceeds a certain amplitude value and lasts for more than a period of time;
Judging the state of the airplane again, and when the following conditions are met, exiting the steering engine ground hydraulic protection-free logic by the software:
a) The software judges that the aircraft is in a flight state;
b) Software judges that any hydraulic system of the aircraft is in a pressure state;
c) The absolute value of the control command of the force driving coil is lower than a certain amplitude value, the absolute value of the control command of the force driving coil is longer than a certain period of time, and the servo steering engine exits from the ground hydraulic protection module.
Preferably, when the steering engine ground is not started by the hydraulic protection logic, the amplitude of the driving command of the software limiting force driving coil is a safe amplitude.
Preferably, the safety amplitude is 9.5A.
Preferably, when the servo steering engine ground is not provided with hydraulic protection logic, the absolute value of the force driving coil control command exceeds 1A and lasts for more than 90 seconds.
Preferably, when the ground exiting the servo steering engine has no hydraulic protection logic, the limitation that the amplitude of the driving command of the force driving coil is a safe amplitude is canceled.
Preferably, the absolute value of the force driving coil control command is lower than 0.5A, the duration is more than 5s, and the ground exiting servo steering engine has no hydraulic protection logic.
According to the servo steering engine ground non-hydraulic protection logic method, the steering engine ground non-hydraulic protection logic is executed through the software connected with the steering engine, the state of the aircraft is received in real time through the software, when the situation that the aircraft is in a ground state, all hydraulic systems of the aircraft are in a non-pressure state, the absolute value of a force driving coil control instruction exceeds a certain amplitude value and lasts for more than a period of time is met, the steering engine ground non-hydraulic protection logic is executed, when the aircraft is judged to be in a flight state, any hydraulic system of the aircraft is in a pressure state and the absolute value of the driving coil control instruction is lower than a certain amplitude value and lasts for a period of time, the aircraft exits from the servo steering engine ground non-hydraulic protection module, the control is simple and stable, manual operation is not needed, the system can automatically judge, the situation that the servo steering engine is dry burned for a long time when the pressure of the hydraulic system on the aircraft is not built is avoided, the service life of products is prolonged, and the products are prevented from being damaged.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution provided by the present application, the following description will briefly refer to the accompanying drawings. It will be apparent that the figures described below are merely some embodiments of the application.
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall flow chart of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application become more apparent, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
As shown in FIG. 1, assuming that an onboard system is a dual-redundancy hydraulic system, the steering engine type direct-drive servo valve steering engine is adopted, for example, the method comprises the following steps:
step S100, setting software connected with a steering engine, judging the state of the aircraft, and executing steering engine ground hydraulic-free protection logic by the software when the following conditions are met;
The servo steering engine ground non-hydraulic protection logic method is realized by software in a controller, is used for protecting a force driving coil of a steering engine and limiting the maximum working current of the force driving coil when an airplane is in a ground state and all hydraulic systems give an alarm, and comprises the following specific logic:
a) The software judges that the plane is in a ground state;
b) Software judges that all hydraulic systems of the aircraft are in a non-pressure state, and specifically, the software judges that the first hydraulic system and the second hydraulic system of the aircraft are in a non-pressure state;
c) The absolute value of the control command of the force driving coil exceeds a certain amplitude value and lasts for more than a period of time;
Preferably, when the servo steering engine ground is not provided with hydraulic protection logic, the absolute value of the force driving coil control command exceeds 1A and lasts for more than 90 seconds.
Preferably, when the steering engine ground hydraulic protection logic is not started, the amplitude of the driving instruction of the software limiting force driving coil is a safe amplitude, and the steering engine can be effectively protected through the steering engine ground hydraulic protection logic.
Preferably, the safety amplitude is 9.5A.
Step S200, judging the state of the airplane again, and when the following conditions are met, exiting the steering engine ground hydraulic protection-free logic by the software:
a) The software judges that the aircraft is in a flight state;
b) Software judges that any one hydraulic system of the aircraft is in a pressure state, specifically, software judges that more than 1 of the first and second hydraulic systems of the aircraft is in a pressure state;
c) The absolute value of the control command of the force driving coil is lower than a certain amplitude value, the absolute value of the control command of the force driving coil is longer than a certain period of time, and the servo steering engine exits from the ground hydraulic protection module.
Preferably, when the ground exiting the servo steering engine has no hydraulic protection logic, the limit that the amplitude of the force driving coil driving command is safe amplitude of 0.5A is canceled.
Preferably, the absolute value of the force driving coil control command is lower than 0.5A, the duration is more than 5s, and the ground of the servo steering engine exits from the hydraulic protection logic.
The application executes steering engine ground non-hydraulic protection logic through designing the software connected with the steering engine, the software receives the state of the aircraft in real time, when the aircraft is in the ground state, all the hydraulic systems of the aircraft are in the non-pressure state, the absolute value of the control instruction of the force driving coil exceeds a certain amplitude value and lasts for more than a period of time, the steering engine ground non-hydraulic protection logic is executed, when the aircraft is in the flight state, any hydraulic system of the aircraft is in the pressure state and the absolute value of the control instruction of the driving coil is lower than a certain amplitude value and lasts for a period of time, the servo steering engine ground non-hydraulic protection module is exited, the control is simple and stable, manual operation is not needed, the system can automatically judge, the long-time dry burning condition of the servo steering engine is avoided when the pressure of the hydraulic system on the aircraft is not built, the service life of the product is prolonged, and the damage of the product is avoided.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present application, and the present application is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions easily contemplated by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present application should be included in the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (6)

1.一种伺服舵机地面无液压保护逻辑方法,其特征在于,包括:1. A servo steering engine ground non-hydraulic protection logic method, characterized by comprising: 设置与舵机相连的软件,判断飞机状态,当满足以下条件时,软件执行舵机地面无液压保护逻辑:Set up the software connected to the servo to determine the aircraft status. When the following conditions are met, the software executes the servo ground hydraulic protection logic: a)软件判断飞机处于地面状态;a) The software determines that the aircraft is on the ground; b)软件判断飞机所有液压系统为无压力状态;b) The software determines that all hydraulic systems of the aircraft are in a pressure-free state; c)力驱动线圈控制指令的绝对值超过一定幅值,且持续了一段时间以上;c) The absolute value of the force drive coil control instruction exceeds a certain amplitude and lasts for more than a period of time; 再次判断飞机状态,当满足以下条件时,软件退出舵机地面无液压保护逻辑:The aircraft status is judged again. When the following conditions are met, the software exits the servo ground hydraulic protection logic: a)软件判断飞机处于飞行状态;a) The software determines that the aircraft is in flight; b)软件判断飞机任一液压系统为有压力状态;b) The software determines that any hydraulic system of the aircraft is under pressure; c)力驱动线圈控制指令的绝对值低于一定幅值,且持续时间了一段时间,退出伺服舵机地面无液压保护模块。c) The absolute value of the force drive coil control command is lower than a certain amplitude and lasts for a period of time, and the servo steering gear ground hydraulic protection module is exited. 2.如权利要求1所述的伺服舵机地面无液压保护逻辑方法,其特征在于:当舵机地面无液压保护逻辑启动时,软件限制力驱动线圈驱动指令的幅值为安全幅值。2. The servo steering gear ground hydraulic protection logic method as described in claim 1 is characterized in that: when the servo steering gear ground hydraulic protection logic is started, the software limits the amplitude of the force driving coil driving instruction to a safe amplitude. 3.如权利要求2所述的伺服舵机地面无液压保护逻辑方法,其特征在于:所述安全幅值为9.5A。3. The servo-actuator ground non-hydraulic protection logic method as described in claim 2 is characterized in that: the safety amplitude is 9.5A. 4.如权利要求1所述的伺服舵机地面无液压保护逻辑方法,其特征在于:当执行伺服舵机地面无液压保护逻辑时,所述力驱动线圈控制指令的绝对值超过1A,且持续了90s以上。4. The servo-actuator ground hydraulic protection logic method as described in claim 1 is characterized in that: when the servo-actuator ground hydraulic protection logic is executed, the absolute value of the force drive coil control instruction exceeds 1A and lasts for more than 90s. 5.如权利要求1所述的伺服舵机地面无液压保护逻辑方法,其特征在于:当退出伺服舵机地面无液压保护逻辑时,取消力驱动线圈驱动指令的幅值为安全幅值的限制。5. The servo-actuator ground hydraulic protection logic method as described in claim 1 is characterized in that: when the servo-actuator ground hydraulic protection logic is exited, the amplitude of the force drive coil drive instruction is restricted to a safety amplitude. 6.如权利要求1所述的伺服舵机地面无液压保护逻辑方法,其特征6. The servo steering engine ground non-hydraulic protection logic method as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that 在于:所述力驱动线圈控制指令的绝对值低于0.5A,且持续时间5s以上,The absolute value of the force driving coil control instruction is less than 0.5A and lasts for more than 5s. 退出伺服舵机地面无液压保护逻辑。Exit the servo actuator ground no hydraulic protection logic.
CN202210642156.4A 2022-06-07 2022-06-07 A logic method for ground non-hydraulic protection of servo steering gear Active CN115145140B (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102410283A (en) * 2011-10-19 2012-04-11 无锡市海航电液伺服系统有限公司 Servo actuator hydraulic protection module structure
CN106741861A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-05-31 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳飞机设计研究所 A kind of bipolar direct drive valve actuator current protection strategy

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6003811A (en) * 1997-03-24 1999-12-21 The Boeing Company Aircraft servovalve current rate limiter
US10093408B1 (en) * 2014-04-24 2018-10-09 Eaton Intelligent Power Limited Supervisory control and monitoring logic for a zonal hydraulic system under normal and emergency power conditions
US10196131B2 (en) * 2016-02-16 2019-02-05 The Boeing Company Hydraulic system and method for an aircraft flight control system
CN106741865B (en) * 2016-11-30 2019-03-08 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳飞机设计研究所 A kind of airplane servo actuating system hydraulic control method
CN111056044B (en) * 2019-12-27 2022-08-19 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳飞机设计研究所 Airplane control surface double-hydraulic servo system detection method

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102410283A (en) * 2011-10-19 2012-04-11 无锡市海航电液伺服系统有限公司 Servo actuator hydraulic protection module structure
CN106741861A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-05-31 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳飞机设计研究所 A kind of bipolar direct drive valve actuator current protection strategy

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