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CN115207597B - Antenna module and electronic product - Google Patents

Antenna module and electronic product

Info

Publication number
CN115207597B
CN115207597B CN202110395306.1A CN202110395306A CN115207597B CN 115207597 B CN115207597 B CN 115207597B CN 202110395306 A CN202110395306 A CN 202110395306A CN 115207597 B CN115207597 B CN 115207597B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
antenna
section
circuit board
antenna module
electronic product
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202110395306.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN115207597A (en
Inventor
江成
傅方杰
孟胤
耿永红
钱云贵
周俭军
于玢
曲增朝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huawei Technologies Co Ltd filed Critical Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority to CN202110395306.1A priority Critical patent/CN115207597B/en
Publication of CN115207597A publication Critical patent/CN115207597A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN115207597B publication Critical patent/CN115207597B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/08Means for collapsing antennas or parts thereof
    • H01Q1/085Flexible aerials; Whip aerials with a resilient base
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • H01Q1/2258Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles used with computer equipment
    • H01Q1/2266Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles used with computer equipment disposed inside the computer
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • H01Q1/24Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
    • H01Q1/241Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
    • H01Q1/242Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use
    • H01Q1/243Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use with built-in antennas

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Details Of Aerials (AREA)
  • Support Of Aerials (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides an antenna module and an electronic product, wherein the antenna module comprises a circuit board, a flexible antenna and a magnetic connecting assembly, wherein an electric connecting part is arranged on the circuit board, the flexible antenna is provided with an antenna section and a connecting section, the antenna section is attached to the inner side of a rear cover of the electronic product, the connecting section is provided with a metal exposed area, and the magnetic connecting assembly is used for driving the connecting section to be electrically connected with the electric connecting part. The antenna module can avoid the antenna connection structure from generating larger pressure on the electronic product structure on the basis of not sacrificing the antenna performance.

Description

Antenna module and electronic product
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of sensors, and in particular, to an antenna module and an electronic product.
Background
Along with the popularization of 5G, the number of antennas of electronic products is increasing, the product frame cannot bear all antennas, and the space of the rear cover needs to be excavated, that is, the antennas are arranged on the rear cover of the electronic product, and at this time, the antennas need to be connected with the circuit board of the electronic product.
At present, a metal spring plate is arranged on a circuit board of an electronic product by adopting a surface mounting technology, a flexible patch antenna is mounted on a rear cover of the electronic product, and the patch antenna is in copper leakage contact with the metal spring plate in a connecting area. In the technical scheme, the pressure of the connection point of the patch antenna and the metal elastic sheet is large, film printing can be generated, and when the number of the metal elastic sheets is large, large pressure can be generated on the rear cover, so that the rear cover is propped open.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides an antenna module and an electronic product, which are used for reducing the pressure of an antenna connection structure on the structure of the electronic product on the basis of ensuring the performance of the antenna.
In a first aspect, the present application provides an antenna module applied to electronic products such as mobile phones and tablet computers to realize the antenna function of the electronic products. The antenna module comprises a circuit board, a flexible antenna and a magnetic connecting assembly, wherein the circuit board can be a main control unit of an electronic product or can be a main control unit independent of the electronic product, an electric connecting part for electrically connecting the flexible antenna is arranged on the circuit board, the electric connecting part can be realized in a protruding structure, the flexible antenna is provided with an antenna section and a connecting section, the antenna section can be fixed on the inner side of a rear cover (or other structures) of the electronic product in an attaching mode, the connecting section is provided with a metal exposed area, and the magnetic connecting assembly is used for driving the metal exposed area of the connecting section to be in contact with the electric connecting part and keep stable, so that the antenna function is realized. Specifically, the first magnetic part and the ferromagnetic block body generate magnetic attraction to compress the flexible antenna onto the ferromagnetic block body, so that the metal exposed area on the connecting section is in close contact with the surface of the ferromagnetic block body, which is equivalent to close contact between the metal exposed area and the electric connection part, and the flexible antenna is electrically connected with the circuit board 1, thereby realizing the function of feeding radio frequency signals from the circuit board to the flexible antenna or the function of feeding radio frequency signals from the flexible antenna to the circuit board.
It can be seen that the antenna module provided by the application electrically connects the flexible antenna with the circuit board through the magnetic connection assembly, and the adverse pressure on other structures of the electronic product can not be generated on the basis of sacrificing the antenna performance, and the electrical connection structure is more stable and reliable.
In one possible implementation manner, the magnetic connection assembly comprises a ferromagnetic block body and a first magnetic piece, wherein the ferromagnetic block body is in magnetic attraction fit, the ferromagnetic block body is arranged on the circuit board, the electric connection part is formed on the ferromagnetic block body, and the first magnetic piece is fixed on one side of the connection section, which is away from the circuit board.
One side of the first magnetic piece, which is away from the connecting section, can be fixed on the inner side of the rear cover of the electronic product. In particular, a flexible buffer structure may also be provided between the first magnetic member and the inside of the rear cover to take up tolerances. The flexible buffer structure can be super soft foam, a PI (polyimide) film ring or other structures.
In order to improve the stability of the structure, the flexible antenna may further be provided with a fixing section, where the fixing section is specifically located at the fixing section of the connecting section at the end far away from the antenna section, and the fixing manner of the fixing section may have various embodiments.
For example, the fixing section can be fixed on the inner side of the rear cover of the electronic product, the fixing section and the antenna section are respectively positioned on two sides of the connecting section, and can provide more reliable stable support for the connecting section, based on the fact, the fixing section can be U-shaped, the fixing section comprises a first fixing part and a second fixing part which are oppositely arranged, the first fixing part is fixed on the first magnetic piece, the second fixing part is fixed on the inner side of the rear cover, the first fixing part and the second fixing part are positioned between the first magnetic piece and the rear cover, and a gap exists between the first fixing part and the second fixing part.
Alternatively, the fixing section may be fixed to the antenna section, and the antenna section, the connecting section, and the fixing section are connected in parallel with the antenna section around the first magnetic member.
In another possible implementation manner, the structure of the circuit board side of the antenna module is improved, specifically, a mounting groove is formed on the circuit board, a ferromagnetic sheet body covering the mounting groove is arranged on the circuit board, an electric connection part is formed on the ferromagnetic sheet body, the magnetic connection assembly comprises a first magnetic part and a second magnetic part which are attracted magnetically, the first magnetic part is fixed on one side of the connection section, which is away from the circuit board, and the second magnetic part is arranged in the mounting groove. The first magnetic piece and the second magnetic piece generate magnetic attraction, so that the metal exposed area on the connecting section can be driven to be in close contact with the ferromagnetic sheet body, the function of feeding radio frequency signals from the circuit board to the flexible antenna or the function of feeding radio frequency signals from the flexible antenna to the circuit board is realized, and the stability of contact between the metal exposed area and the ferromagnetic sheet body can be ensured by the magnetic attraction of the first magnetic piece and the second magnetic piece.
In addition, the bending area between the antenna section and the connecting section can be arranged to be a snake-shaped wiring, and the bending area between the connecting section and the fixing section can also be arranged to be a snake-shaped wiring so as to reduce the stress of the structure.
In a second aspect, the present application further provides an electronic product, where the electronic product includes a main body, a rear cover, and any one of the antenna modules provided in the above technical solution, an antenna section of a flexible antenna in the antenna module is fixed on an inner side of the rear cover, and a circuit board is fixed on the main body. The metal exposed area of the connecting section is electrically connected with the electric connecting part, so that the antenna function of the electronic product is realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an antenna module of an electronic product in the prior art;
Fig. 2a is a schematic structural diagram of an antenna module according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2b is a schematic structural diagram of an antenna module for implementing electrical connection according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2c is a graph of simulation results of antenna efficiency of an antenna module according to an embodiment of the present application and an antenna module according to the prior art;
fig. 2d is a schematic plan view of a flexible antenna in an antenna module according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3a is a schematic structural diagram of an antenna module according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3b is a schematic structural diagram of an antenna module for implementing electrical connection according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an antenna module for implementing electrical connection according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an antenna module for implementing electrical connection according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an antenna module for implementing electrical connection according to an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 7 is a schematic plan view of a flexible antenna in an antenna module according to an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 8a is a schematic structural diagram of another antenna module according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8b is a schematic structural diagram of another antenna module for implementing electrical connection according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9a is a schematic structural diagram of an antenna module for implementing electrical connection according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9b is a schematic structural diagram of an antenna module for implementing electrical connection according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9c is a schematic structural diagram of an antenna module for implementing electrical connection according to an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 9d is a schematic structural diagram of an antenna module for implementing electrical connection according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic product according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In the prior art, electronic products such as mobile phones and tablet computers are required to have an antenna function to realize communication, as shown in fig. 1, the antenna function is realized by adopting a surface mounting technology to arrange a metal elastic sheet 02 on a circuit board 01, mounting a flexible patch antenna 04 on a rear cover 03 of the electronic product, and the patch antenna 04 leaks copper in a connection area to be in contact with the metal elastic sheet 02. In the technical scheme, the pressure at the contact point Q of the patch antenna 04 and the metal elastic sheet 02 is high, film printing is generated, and when the number of the metal elastic sheets 02 is large, the contact point of the patch antenna 04 and the metal elastic sheet 02 is also increased, so that larger pressure can be generated on the rear cover 03 of the electronic product, and the rear cover 03 is at risk of being jacked up.
Based on the above, the embodiment of the application provides an antenna module applicable to the electronic product to solve the above problems. In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The terminology used in the following examples is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used in the specification of the application and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," "the," and "the" are intended to include, for example, "one or more" such forms of expression, unless the context clearly indicates to the contrary.
Reference in the specification to "one embodiment" or "some embodiments" or the like means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in one or more embodiments of the application. Thus, appearances of the phrases "in one embodiment," "in some embodiments," "in other embodiments," and the like in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, but mean "one or more but not all embodiments" unless expressly specified otherwise. The terms "comprising," "including," "having," and variations thereof mean "including but not limited to," unless expressly specified otherwise.
For example, referring to fig. 2a, the structure of the antenna module provided by the present application may include a circuit board 1, a flexible antenna 2, a ferromagnetic block 31 and a first magnetic member 32, where the ferromagnetic block 31 and the first magnetic member 32 cooperate to electrically connect the circuit board 1 and the flexible antenna 2. Since the antenna module is applied to an electronic product, its structure and function are also attached to the electronic product, and therefore, a part of the structure of the electronic product (e.g. the back cover 10 of the electronic product) is also introduced.
The circuit board 1 carries radio frequency signals of the antenna module, which can be a circuit board of an electronic product or can be a part of a circuit board of the electronic product, and when the antenna module is applied to other terminals, the circuit board 1 can be a part of circuit control hardware of the terminal or electrically connected with the circuit control hardware. An electrical connection portion is disposed on the circuit board 1 and is used for being electrically connected with the flexible antenna 2, so as to conduct signals received by the flexible antenna 2 to the circuit board 1 or conduct signals sent by the circuit board 1 to the flexible antenna 2 to radiate into space. The flexible antenna 2 has an antenna section 21 and a connection section 22, the antenna section 21 being fixed to the inside of the rear cover 10 of the electronic product by means of a back adhesive, it being understood that the inside of the rear cover 10 herein is shown in relation to the structure of the electronic product, the portion of the rear cover 10 which, in use, is outside the overall structure of the electronic product corresponding to the outside of the rear cover 10 and the portion which is inside the overall structure of the electronic product corresponding to the inside of the rear cover 10. In order to make contact with the electrical connection portion on the circuit board 1 to achieve electrical connection, the connection section 22 has a metal exposure area a, and when the metal exposure area a does not form a ring shape around the circumference of the connection section 22, the metal exposure area a is located at a side of the connection section 22 facing the circuit board 1. The bending area B is arranged between the antenna section 21 and the connecting section 22, and the bending area B can be easily deformed, so that the connecting section 22 can change positions relative to the antenna section 21, and the connecting section 22 can be more conveniently contacted with an electric connection part on the circuit board 1 to realize electric connection.
Specifically, the ferromagnetic block 31 and the first magnetic member 32 constitute a magnetic connection assembly that drives the connection section 22 into contact with the electrical connection portion. The ferromagnetic block 31 is disposed on the circuit board 1, the electrical connection portion is formed on the ferromagnetic block 31, the ferromagnetic block 31 can be disposed on the circuit board 1 by a surface assembly technique, the ferromagnetic block 31 can be made of a ferromagnetic material (e.g. iron), and the ferromagnetic block 31 is plated with nickel or gold to form the electrical connection portion. Here, the electrical connection portion is exemplarily provided as a protruding contact P, which may improve the stability of connection.
The first magnetic element 32 is fixed on one side of the connection section 22 facing away from the circuit board 1, and the first magnetic element 32 and the ferromagnetic block 31 can be magnetically attracted and matched, as shown in fig. 2b, when the flexible antenna 2 is close to the circuit board 1, the first magnetic element 32 will generate magnetic attraction effect with the ferromagnetic block 31 (as shown by the opposite arrow in fig. 2 b), so that the flexible antenna 2 is pressed onto the ferromagnetic block 31, so that the metal exposed area a on the connection section 22 is closely contacted with the surface of the ferromagnetic block 31 facing the flexible antenna 2, which is equivalent to the close contact of the metal exposed area a with the electrical connection part (contact point P), so that the flexible antenna 2 is electrically connected with the circuit board 1, and the function of feeding radio frequency signals from the circuit board 1 to the flexible antenna 2 or the function of feeding radio frequency signals from the flexible antenna 2 to the circuit board 1 is realized. The first magnetic member 32 and the ferromagnetic block 31 generate magnetic attraction to ensure the contact stability between the exposed metal area a and the electrical connection portion.
The antenna module shown in fig. 2b is subjected to antenna function simulation to obtain an antenna efficiency simulation result schematic diagram shown in fig. 2c, wherein S1 is a curve related to the antenna efficiency and the loss of the antenna module provided by the application, and S0 is a curve related to the efficiency and the loss of the antenna in the prior art shown in fig. 1. It can be seen that, compared with the prior art, the antenna efficiency of the antenna module provided by the application is equivalent to that of the prior art, and from structural analysis, the antenna module provided by the application avoids that the antenna connection structure generates larger pressure on the rear cover 10 of the electronic product.
In addition, in the antenna module provided by the application, as shown in fig. 2d, a serpentine trace may be adopted in the bending region B between the antenna section 21 and the connection section 22 of the flexible antenna 2 to reduce structural stress.
In order to further increase the stability of the structure, one side of the first magnetic element 32 facing away from the connection section 22 may be fixed on the rear cover 10 of the electronic product, while in order to meet the flexible buffering effect of the connection structure, as shown in fig. 3a, a flexible buffering structure 4 may be disposed between the first magnetic element 32 and the rear cover 10 on the basis of the structure shown in fig. 2a, one side of the flexible buffering structure 4 is adhered to the first magnetic element 32, and the other side is adhered to the rear cover 10, when the flexible antenna 2 is in contact with the circuit board 1, as shown in fig. 3b, the flexible buffering structure 4 may play a role of absorbing tolerance while fixing the connection section 22, and the flexible buffering structure 4 may be an ultra-soft foam or PI film ring.
Based on the structure of the antenna module shown in fig. 2b, the application provides an antenna module with another structure, as shown in fig. 4, the connecting section 22 is further provided with a fixing section 23 positioned at one end of the metal exposed area a, which is far away from the antenna section 21, and the fixing section 23 is connected with the connecting section 22 by a bending area C. In fig. 4, the fixing section 23 is fixed to the rear cover 10, which corresponds to the structure of the flexible antenna 2 itself, and has the effect of fixing and absorbing tolerance.
The structure of the antenna module provided by the present application can be modified based on the antenna module shown in fig. 4, and as shown in fig. 5, the fixing section 23 is in a U shape, specifically includes a first fixing portion 231 and a second fixing portion 232, and a connecting portion between the two is bent to make the first fixing portion 231 and the second fixing portion 232 opposite, the first fixing portion 231 is fixed on the first magnetic member 32, the second fixing portion 232 is fixed on the inner side of the rear cover 10 to perform a structure fixing function, and in addition, a gap exists between the first fixing portion 231 and the second fixing portion 232 to perform a tolerance absorbing function during assembly.
As another structural modification of the antenna module shown in fig. 4, as shown in fig. 6, the fixing section 23 of the connection section is fixed to the antenna section 21, and the antenna section 21, the bending section B, the fixing section 23, and the bending section C correspond to a circle surrounding the first magnetic member 32, until the fixing section 23 is fixed to the antenna section 21 in a parallel state. The structure can also play a role in fixing the structure, and the bending areas B and C can provide deformation buffering for the structure, so that the effect of absorbing tolerance is achieved.
The unfolding structure of the flexible antenna 2 in the antenna module shown in fig. 3a, 3B, 4,5 and 6 can be shown with reference to fig. 7, and it can be seen that the bending area B and the bending area C both adopt serpentine routing, so that the stress of the structure can be reduced.
As shown in fig. 8a, in an exemplary structure of another antenna module provided in this embodiment of the present application, a mounting groove D is formed by slotting a circuit board 1, a ferromagnetic sheet 12 capable of covering the mounting groove D is disposed on the circuit board 1, the ferromagnetic sheet 12 is overlapped on the mounting groove D, an electrical connection portion for abutting against a metal exposed area a on a connection section 22 is formed on the ferromagnetic sheet 12, a first magnetic member 32 is disposed on a side of the connection section 22 facing away from the circuit board 1, and a second magnetic member 33 capable of magnetically attracting with the first magnetic member 32 is disposed in the mounting groove D. When the flexible antenna 2 is close to the circuit board 1, the first magnetic element 32 will generate a magnetic attraction effect with the second magnetic element 33, so as to press the flexible antenna 2 onto the ferromagnetic sheet 12, so that the metal exposed area a on the connection section 22 is in close contact with the surface of the ferromagnetic sheet 12 (contact point P), as shown in fig. 8b, which is equivalent to close contact between the metal exposed area a and the electrical connection portion, so that the flexible antenna 2 is electrically connected with the circuit board 1, and a function of feeding radio frequency signals from the circuit board 1 to the flexible antenna 2 or a function of feeding radio frequency signals from the flexible antenna 2 to the circuit board 1 are achieved. The magnetic attraction between the first magnetic member 32 and the second magnetic member 33 can also ensure the contact stability between the exposed metal area a and the ferromagnetic sheet 12.
The first magnetic element 32 and the second magnetic element 33 may be magnets, and the ferromagnetic material (e.g., iron) of the ferromagnetic sheet 12 may be selected. The above-mentioned electrical connection is formed on the ferromagnetic piece 12, and the ferromagnetic piece 12 may also serve as an electrical connection, which is exemplarily shown in fig. 8a and 8b in a structure of the contact point P.
In summary, based on the structure of the antenna module shown in fig. 2b, the antenna module shown in fig. 3b, 4,5 and 6 is an improvement on the structure of the rear cover 10 side, and the antenna module shown in fig. 8b is an improvement on the structure of the circuit board 1 side, so that the structural improvement of the rear cover 10 side (as shown in fig. 3b, 4,5 and 6) can be combined with the structural improvement of the circuit board 1 side to obtain other possible structures of the antenna module. Illustratively, fig. 9a shows an antenna module formed by combining the structure of the rear cover 10 side shown in fig. 3b with the structure of the circuit board 1 side shown in fig. 8b, fig. 9b shows an antenna module formed by combining the structure of the rear cover 10 side shown in fig. 4 with the structure of the circuit board 1 side shown in fig. 8b, fig. 9c shows an antenna module formed by combining the structure of the rear cover 10 side shown in fig. 5 with the structure of the circuit board 1 side shown in fig. 8b, and fig. 9d shows an antenna module formed by combining the structure of the rear cover 10 side shown in fig. 6 with the structure of the circuit board 1 side shown in fig. 8 b.
Based on the structure of the antenna module, the embodiment of the application further provides an electronic product, which can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer and other devices, taking the electronic product 100 shown in fig. 10 as an example, the electronic product 100 comprises a main body 20 and a rear cover 10, a main control unit 201 is arranged in the main body 20, the antenna module is arranged between the main body 20 and the rear cover 10, wherein the structure of the antenna module is similar to that shown in fig. 2b, a circuit board 1 of the antenna module is arranged on the main body 20, the circuit board 1 can be integrated with the main control unit 201 of the electronic product 100, or can be independently arranged and electrically connected with the main control unit 201 of the electronic product 100 (the structure shown in fig. 10 is that the circuit board 1 can be integrated with the main control unit 201 of the electronic product 100), a ferromagnetic block 31 is arranged on the circuit board 1, an electrical connection part is formed on one side of the ferromagnetic block 31 facing the flexible antenna 2, the antenna segment 21 of the flexible antenna 2 of the antenna module is fixed on the rear cover 10 through a back adhesive, and a metal area a of the connection section 22 is electrically connected with the electrical connection part on the circuit board 1, so as to realize the antenna function of the product.
The foregoing is merely illustrative embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think about variations or substitutions within the technical scope of the present application, and the application should be covered. Therefore, the protection scope of the application is subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1.一种天线模组,其特征在于,所述天线模组应用于电子产品,包括:1. An antenna module, characterized in that the antenna module is applied to electronic products, comprising: 电路板,所述电路板上设置有电性连接部;A circuit board, wherein an electrical connection portion is provided on the circuit board; 柔性天线,所述柔性天线形成有天线段、连接段以及所述天线段和所述连接段之间的弯折区,所述天线段贴附于所述电子产品后盖内侧,所述连接段能够产生形变从而所述连接段可相对所述天线段改变位置,所述连接段具有金属裸露区;A flexible antenna comprising an antenna segment, a connecting segment, and a bending region between the antenna segment and the connecting segment, wherein the antenna segment is attached to the inside of the back cover of the electronic product, the connecting segment is deformable so that the connecting segment can change position relative to the antenna segment, and the connecting segment has an exposed metal region; 磁性连接组件,所述磁性连接组件用于驱使所述连接段与所述电性连接部电性连接。A magnetic connection component is used to drive the connection section to be electrically connected to the electrical connection part. 2.根据权利要求1所述的天线模组,其特征在于,所述磁性连接组件包括磁吸配合的铁磁性块体和第一磁性件;2. The antenna module according to claim 1, wherein the magnetic connection assembly comprises a ferromagnetic block and a first magnetic member that are magnetically coupled; 所述铁磁性块体设置于所述电路板上,且所述电性连接部形成于所述铁磁性块体上;The ferromagnetic block is disposed on the circuit board, and the electrical connection portion is formed on the ferromagnetic block; 所述第一磁性件固定于所述连接段背离所述电路板的一侧。The first magnetic member is fixed to a side of the connecting section facing away from the circuit board. 3.根据权利要求2所述的天线模组,其特征在于,所述第一磁性件背离所述连接段的一侧固定于所述电子产品的后盖内侧。3 . The antenna module according to claim 2 , wherein a side of the first magnetic member facing away from the connecting section is fixed to an inner side of a back cover of the electronic product. 4.根据权利要求3所述的天线模组,其特征在于,所述第一磁性件与所述后盖内侧之间设置有柔性缓冲结构。4 . The antenna module according to claim 3 , wherein a flexible buffer structure is provided between the first magnetic component and the inner side of the back cover. 5.根据权利要求2所述的天线模组,其特征在于,所述柔性天线还具有位于所述连接段远离所述天线段一端的固定段,所述固定段固定于所述电子产品后盖内侧。5 . The antenna module according to claim 2 , wherein the flexible antenna further comprises a fixing section located at an end of the connecting section away from the antenna section, and the fixing section is fixed to the inner side of the back cover of the electronic product. 6.根据权利要求5所述的天线模组,其特征在于,所述固定段为U型,且所述固定段包括相对设置的第一固定部和第二固定部,所述第一固定部固定于所述第一磁性件,所述第二固定部固定于所述后盖内侧。6. The antenna module according to claim 5 is characterized in that the fixing section is U-shaped, and the fixing section includes a first fixing portion and a second fixing portion arranged opposite to each other, the first fixing portion is fixed to the first magnetic member, and the second fixing portion is fixed to the inner side of the back cover. 7.根据权利要求2所述的天线模组,其特征在于,所述连接段还具有位于所述金属裸露区远离所述天线段一端的固定段,所述固定段固定于所述天线段。7 . The antenna module according to claim 2 , wherein the connecting section further comprises a fixing section located at one end of the metal exposed area away from the antenna section, and the fixing section is fixed to the antenna section. 8.根据权利要求1所述的天线模组,其特征在于,所述电路板上形成有安装槽,且所述电路板上设置有覆盖所述安装槽的铁磁性片体,所述电性连接部形成于所述铁磁性片体上;8. The antenna module according to claim 1, wherein a mounting groove is formed on the circuit board, and a ferromagnetic sheet covering the mounting groove is provided on the circuit board, and the electrical connection portion is formed on the ferromagnetic sheet; 所述磁性连接组件包括磁性相吸第一磁性件和第二磁性件,所述第一磁性件固定于所述连接段背离所述电路板的一侧,所述第二磁性件设置于所述安装槽内。The magnetic connection assembly includes a first magnetic member and a second magnetic member that are magnetically attracted to each other. The first magnetic member is fixed to a side of the connection section away from the circuit board, and the second magnetic member is arranged in the installation slot. 9.根据权利要求1-8中任一项所述的天线模组,其特征在于,所述天线段与所述连接段之间的区域为蛇形走线。9 . The antenna module according to claim 1 , wherein the area between the antenna segment and the connecting segment is a serpentine line. 10.一种电子产品,其特征在于,包括主体、后盖以及如权利要求1-9中任一项所述的天线模组,所述柔性天线的天线段固定于所述后盖内侧,所述电路板固定于所述主体。10. An electronic product, comprising a main body, a back cover, and the antenna module according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the antenna segment of the flexible antenna is fixed to the inner side of the back cover, and the circuit board is fixed to the main body.
CN202110395306.1A 2021-04-13 2021-04-13 Antenna module and electronic product Active CN115207597B (en)

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JP2009188855A (en) * 2008-02-08 2009-08-20 Casio Comput Co Ltd Antenna and mounting structure of the antenna
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CN106207533A (en) * 2015-05-26 2016-12-07 三星电子株式会社 Electronic equipment
CN210866552U (en) * 2019-09-06 2020-06-26 深圳市微测检测有限公司 Grounding device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009188855A (en) * 2008-02-08 2009-08-20 Casio Comput Co Ltd Antenna and mounting structure of the antenna
CN106207533A (en) * 2015-05-26 2016-12-07 三星电子株式会社 Electronic equipment
CN204927496U (en) * 2015-09-18 2015-12-30 深圳通诚无限科技有限公司 Mobile phone antenna
CN210866552U (en) * 2019-09-06 2020-06-26 深圳市微测检测有限公司 Grounding device

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